blob: c953a1a46ce68b2ff446fb3b276ecac369799264 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "src/sksl/codegen/SkSLGLSLCodeGenerator.h"
#include "include/core/SkSpan.h"
#include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLDefines.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLIRNode.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLLayout.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLModifiers.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLProgramElement.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLStatement.h"
#include "include/private/SkSLString.h"
#include "include/private/base/SkTArray.h"
#include "include/sksl/SkSLErrorReporter.h"
#include "include/sksl/SkSLOperator.h"
#include "include/sksl/SkSLPosition.h"
#include "src/base/SkStringView.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLAnalysis.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLBuiltinTypes.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLCompiler.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLGLSL.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLIntrinsicList.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLOutputStream.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLProgramSettings.h"
#include "src/sksl/SkSLUtil.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLBinaryExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLBlock.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLConstructor.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLConstructorArrayCast.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLConstructorCompound.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLConstructorDiagonalMatrix.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLDoStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLExpressionStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLExtension.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLFieldAccess.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLForStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLFunctionCall.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLFunctionDeclaration.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLFunctionDefinition.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLFunctionPrototype.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLIfStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLIndexExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLInterfaceBlock.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLLiteral.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLModifiersDeclaration.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLPostfixExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLPrefixExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLProgram.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLReturnStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLSetting.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLStructDefinition.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLSwitchCase.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLSwitchStatement.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLSwizzle.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLTernaryExpression.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLType.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLVarDeclarations.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLVariable.h"
#include "src/sksl/ir/SkSLVariableReference.h"
#include "src/sksl/spirv.h"
#include <cstddef>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
namespace SkSL {
void GLSLCodeGenerator::write(std::string_view s) {
if (!s.length()) {
return;
}
if (fAtLineStart) {
for (int i = 0; i < fIndentation; i++) {
fOut->writeText(" ");
}
}
fOut->write(s.data(), s.length());
fAtLineStart = false;
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeLine(std::string_view s) {
this->write(s);
fOut->writeText("\n");
fAtLineStart = true;
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::finishLine() {
if (!fAtLineStart) {
this->writeLine();
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeExtension(std::string_view name, bool require) {
fExtensions.writeText("#extension ");
fExtensions.write(name.data(), name.length());
fExtensions.writeText(require ? " : require\n" : " : enable\n");
}
bool GLSLCodeGenerator::usesPrecisionModifiers() const {
return this->caps().fUsesPrecisionModifiers;
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeIdentifier(std::string_view identifier) {
// GLSL forbids two underscores in a row.
// If an identifier contains "__" or "_X", replace each "_" in the identifier with "_X".
if (skstd::contains(identifier, "__") || skstd::contains(identifier, "_X")) {
for (const char c : identifier) {
if (c == '_') {
this->write("_X");
} else {
this->write(std::string_view(&c, 1));
}
}
} else {
this->write(identifier);
}
}
// Returns the name of the type with array dimensions, e.g. `float[2]`.
std::string GLSLCodeGenerator::getTypeName(const Type& raw) {
const Type& type = raw.resolve();
switch (type.typeKind()) {
case Type::TypeKind::kVector: {
const Type& component = type.componentType();
std::string result;
if (component.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat) ||
component.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf)) {
result = "vec";
}
else if (component.isSigned()) {
result = "ivec";
}
else if (component.isUnsigned()) {
result = "uvec";
}
else if (component.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fBool)) {
result = "bvec";
}
else {
SK_ABORT("unsupported vector type");
}
result += std::to_string(type.columns());
return result;
}
case Type::TypeKind::kMatrix: {
std::string result;
const Type& component = type.componentType();
if (component.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat) ||
component.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf)) {
result = "mat";
}
else {
SK_ABORT("unsupported matrix type");
}
result += std::to_string(type.columns());
if (type.columns() != type.rows()) {
result += "x";
result += std::to_string(type.rows());
}
return result;
}
case Type::TypeKind::kArray: {
std::string baseTypeName = this->getTypeName(type.componentType());
if (type.isUnsizedArray()) {
return String::printf("%s[]", baseTypeName.c_str());
}
return String::printf("%s[%d]", baseTypeName.c_str(), type.columns());
}
case Type::TypeKind::kScalar: {
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf)) {
return "float";
}
else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fShort)) {
return "int";
}
else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fUShort)) {
return "uint";
}
return std::string(type.name());
}
default:
return std::string(type.name());
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeStructDefinition(const StructDefinition& s) {
const Type& type = s.type();
this->write("struct ");
this->writeIdentifier(type.name());
this->writeLine(" {");
fIndentation++;
for (const auto& f : type.fields()) {
this->writeModifiers(f.fModifiers, false);
this->writeTypePrecision(*f.fType);
const Type& baseType = f.fType->isArray() ? f.fType->componentType() : *f.fType;
this->writeType(baseType);
this->write(" ");
this->writeIdentifier(f.fName);
if (f.fType->isArray()) {
this->write("[" + std::to_string(f.fType->columns()) + "]");
}
this->writeLine(";");
}
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("};");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeType(const Type& type) {
this->writeIdentifier(this->getTypeName(type));
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeExpression(const Expression& expr, Precedence parentPrecedence) {
switch (expr.kind()) {
case Expression::Kind::kBinary:
this->writeBinaryExpression(expr.as<BinaryExpression>(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorDiagonalMatrix:
this->writeConstructorDiagonalMatrix(expr.as<ConstructorDiagonalMatrix>(),
parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorArrayCast:
this->writeExpression(*expr.as<ConstructorArrayCast>().argument(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorCompound:
this->writeConstructorCompound(expr.as<ConstructorCompound>(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorArray:
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorMatrixResize:
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorSplat:
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorStruct:
this->writeAnyConstructor(expr.asAnyConstructor(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorScalarCast:
case Expression::Kind::kConstructorCompoundCast:
this->writeCastConstructor(expr.asAnyConstructor(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kFieldAccess:
this->writeFieldAccess(expr.as<FieldAccess>());
break;
case Expression::Kind::kFunctionCall:
this->writeFunctionCall(expr.as<FunctionCall>());
break;
case Expression::Kind::kLiteral:
this->writeLiteral(expr.as<Literal>());
break;
case Expression::Kind::kPrefix:
this->writePrefixExpression(expr.as<PrefixExpression>(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kPostfix:
this->writePostfixExpression(expr.as<PostfixExpression>(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kSetting:
this->writeExpression(*expr.as<Setting>().toLiteral(fContext), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kSwizzle:
this->writeSwizzle(expr.as<Swizzle>());
break;
case Expression::Kind::kVariableReference:
this->writeVariableReference(expr.as<VariableReference>());
break;
case Expression::Kind::kTernary:
this->writeTernaryExpression(expr.as<TernaryExpression>(), parentPrecedence);
break;
case Expression::Kind::kIndex:
this->writeIndexExpression(expr.as<IndexExpression>());
break;
default:
SkDEBUGFAILF("unsupported expression: %s", expr.description().c_str());
break;
}
}
static bool is_abs(Expression& expr) {
return expr.is<FunctionCall>() &&
expr.as<FunctionCall>().function().intrinsicKind() == k_abs_IntrinsicKind;
}
// turns min(abs(x), y) into ((tmpVar1 = abs(x)) < (tmpVar2 = y) ? tmpVar1 : tmpVar2) to avoid a
// Tegra3 compiler bug.
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeMinAbsHack(Expression& absExpr, Expression& otherExpr) {
SkASSERT(!this->caps().fCanUseMinAndAbsTogether);
std::string tmpVar1 = "minAbsHackVar" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
std::string tmpVar2 = "minAbsHackVar" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
this->fFunctionHeader += std::string(" ") + this->getTypePrecision(absExpr.type()) +
this->getTypeName(absExpr.type()) + " " + tmpVar1 + ";\n";
this->fFunctionHeader += std::string(" ") + this->getTypePrecision(otherExpr.type()) +
this->getTypeName(otherExpr.type()) + " " + tmpVar2 + ";\n";
this->write("((" + tmpVar1 + " = ");
this->writeExpression(absExpr, Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(") < (" + tmpVar2 + " = ");
this->writeExpression(otherExpr, Precedence::kAssignment);
this->write(") ? " + tmpVar1 + " : " + tmpVar2 + ")");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeInverseSqrtHack(const Expression& x) {
this->write("(1.0 / sqrt(");
this->writeExpression(x, Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write("))");
}
static constexpr char kDeterminant2[] = R"(
float _determinant2(mat2 m) {
return m[0].x*m[1].y - m[0].y*m[1].x;
}
)";
static constexpr char kDeterminant3[] = R"(
float _determinant3(mat3 m) {
float
a00 = m[0].x, a01 = m[0].y, a02 = m[0].z,
a10 = m[1].x, a11 = m[1].y, a12 = m[1].z,
a20 = m[2].x, a21 = m[2].y, a22 = m[2].z,
b01 = a22*a11 - a12*a21,
b11 =-a22*a10 + a12*a20,
b21 = a21*a10 - a11*a20;
return a00*b01 + a01*b11 + a02*b21;
}
)";
static constexpr char kDeterminant4[] = R"(
mat4 _determinant4(mat4 m) {
float
a00 = m[0].x, a01 = m[0].y, a02 = m[0].z, a03 = m[0].w,
a10 = m[1].x, a11 = m[1].y, a12 = m[1].z, a13 = m[1].w,
a20 = m[2].x, a21 = m[2].y, a22 = m[2].z, a23 = m[2].w,
a30 = m[3].x, a31 = m[3].y, a32 = m[3].z, a33 = m[3].w,
b00 = a00*a11 - a01*a10,
b01 = a00*a12 - a02*a10,
b02 = a00*a13 - a03*a10,
b03 = a01*a12 - a02*a11,
b04 = a01*a13 - a03*a11,
b05 = a02*a13 - a03*a12,
b06 = a20*a31 - a21*a30,
b07 = a20*a32 - a22*a30,
b08 = a20*a33 - a23*a30,
b09 = a21*a32 - a22*a31,
b10 = a21*a33 - a23*a31,
b11 = a22*a33 - a23*a32;
return b00*b11 - b01*b10 + b02*b09 + b03*b08 - b04*b07 + b05*b06;
}
)";
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeDeterminantHack(const Expression& mat) {
const Type& type = mat.type();
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat2x2) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf2x2)) {
this->write("_determinant2(");
if (!fWrittenDeterminant2) {
fWrittenDeterminant2 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kDeterminant2);
}
} else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat3x3) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf3x3)) {
this->write("_determinant3(");
if (!fWrittenDeterminant3) {
fWrittenDeterminant3 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kDeterminant3);
}
} else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat4x4) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf4x4)) {
this->write("_determinant4(");
if (!fWrittenDeterminant4) {
fWrittenDeterminant4 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kDeterminant4);
}
} else {
SkDEBUGFAILF("no polyfill for determinant(%s)", type.description().c_str());
this->write("determinant(");
}
this->writeExpression(mat, Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(")");
}
static constexpr char kInverse2[] = R"(
mat2 _inverse2(mat2 m) {
return mat2(m[1].y, -m[0].y, -m[1].x, m[0].x) / (m[0].x * m[1].y - m[0].y * m[1].x);
}
)";
static constexpr char kInverse3[] = R"(
mat3 _inverse3(mat3 m) {
float
a00 = m[0].x, a01 = m[0].y, a02 = m[0].z,
a10 = m[1].x, a11 = m[1].y, a12 = m[1].z,
a20 = m[2].x, a21 = m[2].y, a22 = m[2].z,
b01 = a22*a11 - a12*a21,
b11 =-a22*a10 + a12*a20,
b21 = a21*a10 - a11*a20,
det = a00*b01 + a01*b11 + a02*b21;
return mat3(
b01, (-a22*a01 + a02*a21), ( a12*a01 - a02*a11),
b11, ( a22*a00 - a02*a20), (-a12*a00 + a02*a10),
b21, (-a21*a00 + a01*a20), ( a11*a00 - a01*a10)) / det;
}
)";
static constexpr char kInverse4[] = R"(
mat4 _inverse4(mat4 m) {
float
a00 = m[0].x, a01 = m[0].y, a02 = m[0].z, a03 = m[0].w,
a10 = m[1].x, a11 = m[1].y, a12 = m[1].z, a13 = m[1].w,
a20 = m[2].x, a21 = m[2].y, a22 = m[2].z, a23 = m[2].w,
a30 = m[3].x, a31 = m[3].y, a32 = m[3].z, a33 = m[3].w,
b00 = a00*a11 - a01*a10,
b01 = a00*a12 - a02*a10,
b02 = a00*a13 - a03*a10,
b03 = a01*a12 - a02*a11,
b04 = a01*a13 - a03*a11,
b05 = a02*a13 - a03*a12,
b06 = a20*a31 - a21*a30,
b07 = a20*a32 - a22*a30,
b08 = a20*a33 - a23*a30,
b09 = a21*a32 - a22*a31,
b10 = a21*a33 - a23*a31,
b11 = a22*a33 - a23*a32,
det = b00*b11 - b01*b10 + b02*b09 + b03*b08 - b04*b07 + b05*b06;
return mat4(
a11*b11 - a12*b10 + a13*b09,
a02*b10 - a01*b11 - a03*b09,
a31*b05 - a32*b04 + a33*b03,
a22*b04 - a21*b05 - a23*b03,
a12*b08 - a10*b11 - a13*b07,
a00*b11 - a02*b08 + a03*b07,
a32*b02 - a30*b05 - a33*b01,
a20*b05 - a22*b02 + a23*b01,
a10*b10 - a11*b08 + a13*b06,
a01*b08 - a00*b10 - a03*b06,
a30*b04 - a31*b02 + a33*b00,
a21*b02 - a20*b04 - a23*b00,
a11*b07 - a10*b09 - a12*b06,
a00*b09 - a01*b07 + a02*b06,
a31*b01 - a30*b03 - a32*b00,
a20*b03 - a21*b01 + a22*b00) / det;
}
)";
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeInverseHack(const Expression& mat) {
const Type& type = mat.type();
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat2x2) || type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf2x2)) {
this->write("_inverse2(");
if (!fWrittenInverse2) {
fWrittenInverse2 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kInverse2);
}
} else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat3x3) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf3x3)) {
this->write("_inverse3(");
if (!fWrittenInverse3) {
fWrittenInverse3 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kInverse3);
}
} else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat4x4) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf4x4)) {
this->write("_inverse4(");
if (!fWrittenInverse4) {
fWrittenInverse4 = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText(kInverse4);
}
} else {
SkDEBUGFAILF("no polyfill for inverse(%s)", type.description().c_str());
this->write("inverse(");
}
this->writeExpression(mat, Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(")");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeTransposeHack(const Expression& mat) {
const Type& type = mat.type();
int c = type.columns();
int r = type.rows();
std::string name = "transpose" + std::to_string(c) + std::to_string(r);
SkASSERT(c >= 2 && c <= 4);
SkASSERT(r >= 2 && r <= 4);
bool* writtenThisTranspose = &fWrittenTranspose[c - 2][r - 2];
if (!*writtenThisTranspose) {
*writtenThisTranspose = true;
std::string typeName = this->getTypeName(type);
const Type& base = type.componentType();
std::string transposed = this->getTypeName(base.toCompound(fContext, r, c));
fExtraFunctions.writeText((transposed + " " + name + "(" + typeName + " m) { return " +
transposed + "(").c_str());
auto separator = SkSL::String::Separator();
for (int row = 0; row < r; ++row) {
for (int column = 0; column < c; ++column) {
fExtraFunctions.writeText(separator().c_str());
fExtraFunctions.writeText(("m[" + std::to_string(column) + "][" +
std::to_string(row) + "]").c_str());
}
}
fExtraFunctions.writeText("); }\n");
}
this->write(name + "(");
this->writeExpression(mat, Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(")");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFunctionCall(const FunctionCall& c) {
const FunctionDeclaration& function = c.function();
const ExpressionArray& arguments = c.arguments();
bool isTextureFunctionWithBias = false;
bool nameWritten = false;
const char* closingParen = ")";
switch (c.function().intrinsicKind()) {
case k_abs_IntrinsicKind: {
if (!this->caps().fEmulateAbsIntFunction)
break;
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
if (!arguments[0]->type().matches(*fContext.fTypes.fInt)) {
break;
}
// abs(int) on Intel OSX is incorrect, so emulate it:
this->write("_absemulation");
nameWritten = true;
if (!fWrittenAbsEmulation) {
fWrittenAbsEmulation = true;
fExtraFunctions.writeText("int _absemulation(int x) { return x * sign(x); }\n");
}
break;
}
case k_atan_IntrinsicKind:
if (this->caps().fMustForceNegatedAtanParamToFloat &&
arguments.size() == 2 &&
arguments[1]->kind() == Expression::Kind::kPrefix) {
const PrefixExpression& p = (PrefixExpression&) *arguments[1];
if (p.getOperator().kind() == Operator::Kind::MINUS) {
this->write("atan(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(", -1.0 * ");
this->writeExpression(*p.operand(), Precedence::kMultiplicative);
this->write(")");
return;
}
}
break;
case k_ldexp_IntrinsicKind:
if (this->caps().fMustForceNegatedLdexpParamToMultiply &&
arguments.size() == 2 &&
arguments[1]->is<PrefixExpression>()) {
const PrefixExpression& p = arguments[1]->as<PrefixExpression>();
if (p.getOperator().kind() == Operator::Kind::MINUS) {
this->write("ldexp(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(", ");
this->writeExpression(*p.operand(), Precedence::kMultiplicative);
this->write(" * -1)");
return;
}
}
break;
case k_dFdy_IntrinsicKind:
// Flipping Y also negates the Y derivatives.
closingParen = "))";
this->write("(");
if (!fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceNoRTFlip) {
this->write(SKSL_RTFLIP_NAME ".y * ");
}
this->write("dFdy");
nameWritten = true;
[[fallthrough]];
case k_dFdx_IntrinsicKind:
case k_fwidth_IntrinsicKind:
if (!fFoundDerivatives &&
this->caps().shaderDerivativeExtensionString()) {
this->writeExtension(this->caps().shaderDerivativeExtensionString());
fFoundDerivatives = true;
}
break;
case k_determinant_IntrinsicKind:
if (!this->caps().fBuiltinDeterminantSupport) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->writeDeterminantHack(*arguments[0]);
return;
}
break;
case k_fma_IntrinsicKind:
if (!this->caps().fBuiltinFMASupport) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 3);
this->write("((");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(") * (");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[1], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(") + (");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[2], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write("))");
return;
}
break;
case k_fract_IntrinsicKind:
if (!this->caps().fCanUseFractForNegativeValues) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->write("(0.5 - sign(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(") * (0.5 - fract(abs(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write("))))");
return;
}
break;
case k_inverse_IntrinsicKind:
if (this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k140) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->writeInverseHack(*arguments[0]);
return;
}
break;
case k_inversesqrt_IntrinsicKind:
if (this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k130) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->writeInverseSqrtHack(*arguments[0]);
return;
}
break;
case k_min_IntrinsicKind:
if (!this->caps().fCanUseMinAndAbsTogether) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 2);
if (is_abs(*arguments[0])) {
this->writeMinAbsHack(*arguments[0], *arguments[1]);
return;
}
if (is_abs(*arguments[1])) {
// note that this violates the GLSL left-to-right evaluation semantics.
// I doubt it will ever end up mattering, but it's worth calling out.
this->writeMinAbsHack(*arguments[1], *arguments[0]);
return;
}
}
break;
case k_pow_IntrinsicKind:
if (!this->caps().fRemovePowWithConstantExponent) {
break;
}
// pow(x, y) on some NVIDIA drivers causes crashes if y is a constant.
// It's hard to tell what constitutes "constant" here, so just replace in all cases.
// Change pow(x, y) into exp2(y * log2(x))
this->write("exp2(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[1], Precedence::kMultiplicative);
this->write(" * log2(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write("))");
return;
case k_saturate_IntrinsicKind:
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->write("clamp(");
this->writeExpression(*arguments[0], Precedence::kSequence);
this->write(", 0.0, 1.0)");
return;
case k_sample_IntrinsicKind: {
const char* dim = "";
bool proj = false;
const Type& arg0Type = arguments[0]->type();
const Type& arg1Type = arguments[1]->type();
switch (arg0Type.dimensions()) {
case SpvDim1D:
dim = "1D";
isTextureFunctionWithBias = true;
if (arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat)) {
proj = false;
} else {
SkASSERT(arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat2));
proj = true;
}
break;
case SpvDim2D:
dim = "2D";
if (!arg0Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fSamplerExternalOES)) {
isTextureFunctionWithBias = true;
}
if (arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat2)) {
proj = false;
} else {
SkASSERT(arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat3));
proj = true;
}
break;
case SpvDim3D:
dim = "3D";
isTextureFunctionWithBias = true;
if (arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat3)) {
proj = false;
} else {
SkASSERT(arg1Type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat4));
proj = true;
}
break;
case SpvDimCube:
dim = "Cube";
isTextureFunctionWithBias = true;
proj = false;
break;
case SpvDimRect:
dim = "2DRect";
proj = false;
break;
case SpvDimBuffer:
SkASSERT(false); // doesn't exist
dim = "Buffer";
proj = false;
break;
case SpvDimSubpassData:
SkASSERT(false); // doesn't exist
dim = "SubpassData";
proj = false;
break;
}
this->write("texture");
if (this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k130) {
this->write(dim);
}
if (proj) {
this->write("Proj");
}
nameWritten = true;
break;
}
case k_sampleGrad_IntrinsicKind: {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 4);
this->write("textureGrad");
nameWritten = true;
break;
}
case k_sampleLod_IntrinsicKind: {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 3);
this->write("textureLod");
nameWritten = true;
break;
}
case k_transpose_IntrinsicKind:
if (this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k130) {
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
this->writeTransposeHack(*arguments[0]);
return;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
if (!nameWritten) {
this->writeIdentifier(function.mangledName());
}
this->write("(");
auto separator = SkSL::String::Separator();
for (const auto& arg : arguments) {
this->write(separator());
this->writeExpression(*arg, Precedence::kSequence);
}
if (fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fSharpenTextures && isTextureFunctionWithBias) {
this->write(String::printf(", %g", kSharpenTexturesBias));
}
this->write(closingParen);
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeConstructorDiagonalMatrix(const ConstructorDiagonalMatrix& c,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
if (c.type().columns() == 4 && c.type().rows() == 2) {
// Due to a longstanding bug in glslang and Mesa, several GPU drivers generate diagonal 4x2
// matrices incorrectly. (skia:12003, https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glslang/pull/2646)
// We can work around this issue by multiplying a scalar by the identity matrix.
// In practice, this doesn't come up naturally in real code and we don't know every affected
// driver, so we just apply this workaround everywhere.
this->write("(");
this->writeType(c.type());
this->write("(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) * ");
this->writeExpression(*c.argument(), Precedence::kMultiplicative);
this->write(")");
return;
}
this->writeAnyConstructor(c, parentPrecedence);
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeConstructorCompound(const ConstructorCompound& c,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
// If this is a 2x2 matrix constructor containing a single argument...
if (c.type().isMatrix() && c.arguments().size() == 1) {
// ... and that argument is a vec4...
const Expression& expr = *c.arguments().front();
if (expr.type().isVector() && expr.type().columns() == 4) {
// ... let's rewrite the cast to dodge issues on very old GPUs. (skia:13559)
if (Analysis::IsTrivialExpression(expr)) {
this->writeType(c.type());
this->write("(");
this->writeExpression(expr, Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write(".xy, ");
this->writeExpression(expr, Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write(".zw)");
} else {
std::string tempVec = "_tempVec" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
this->fFunctionHeader += std::string(" ") + this->getTypePrecision(expr.type()) +
this->getTypeName(expr.type()) + " " + tempVec + ";\n";
this->write("((");
this->write(tempVec);
this->write(" = ");
this->writeExpression(expr, Precedence::kAssignment);
this->write("), ");
this->writeType(c.type());
this->write("(");
this->write(tempVec);
this->write(".xy, ");
this->write(tempVec);
this->write(".zw))");
}
return;
}
}
this->writeAnyConstructor(c, parentPrecedence);
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeCastConstructor(const AnyConstructor& c, Precedence parentPrecedence) {
const auto arguments = c.argumentSpan();
SkASSERT(arguments.size() == 1);
const Expression& argument = *arguments.front();
if ((this->getTypeName(c.type()) == this->getTypeName(argument.type()) ||
(argument.type().matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloatLiteral)))) {
// In cases like half(float), they're different types as far as SkSL is concerned but
// the same type as far as GLSL is concerned. We avoid a redundant float(float) by just
// writing out the inner expression here.
this->writeExpression(argument, parentPrecedence);
return;
}
// This cast should be emitted as-is.
return this->writeAnyConstructor(c, parentPrecedence);
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeAnyConstructor(const AnyConstructor& c, Precedence parentPrecedence) {
this->writeType(c.type());
this->write("(");
auto separator = SkSL::String::Separator();
for (const auto& arg : c.argumentSpan()) {
this->write(separator());
this->writeExpression(*arg, Precedence::kSequence);
}
this->write(")");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFragCoord() {
if (!this->caps().fCanUseFragCoord) {
if (!fSetupFragCoordWorkaround) {
const char* precision = this->usesPrecisionModifiers() ? "highp " : "";
fFunctionHeader += precision;
fFunctionHeader += " float sk_FragCoord_InvW = 1. / sk_FragCoord_Workaround.w;\n";
fFunctionHeader += precision;
fFunctionHeader += " vec4 sk_FragCoord_Resolved = "
"vec4(sk_FragCoord_Workaround.xyz * sk_FragCoord_InvW, sk_FragCoord_InvW);\n";
// Ensure that we get exact .5 values for x and y.
fFunctionHeader += " sk_FragCoord_Resolved.xy = floor(sk_FragCoord_Resolved.xy) + "
"vec2(.5);\n";
fSetupFragCoordWorkaround = true;
}
this->writeIdentifier("sk_FragCoord_Resolved");
return;
}
if (!fSetupFragPosition) {
fFunctionHeader += this->usesPrecisionModifiers() ? "highp " : "";
fFunctionHeader += " vec4 sk_FragCoord = vec4("
"gl_FragCoord.x, ";
if (fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceNoRTFlip) {
fFunctionHeader += "gl_FragCoord.y, ";
} else {
fFunctionHeader += SKSL_RTFLIP_NAME ".x + " SKSL_RTFLIP_NAME ".y * gl_FragCoord.y, ";
}
fFunctionHeader +=
"gl_FragCoord.z, "
"gl_FragCoord.w);\n";
fSetupFragPosition = true;
}
this->writeIdentifier("sk_FragCoord");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeVariableReference(const VariableReference& ref) {
switch (ref.variable()->modifiers().fLayout.fBuiltin) {
case SK_FRAGCOLOR_BUILTIN:
if (this->caps().mustDeclareFragmentShaderOutput()) {
this->writeIdentifier("sk_FragColor");
} else {
this->writeIdentifier("gl_FragColor");
}
break;
case SK_SECONDARYFRAGCOLOR_BUILTIN:
this->writeIdentifier("gl_SecondaryFragColorEXT");
break;
case SK_FRAGCOORD_BUILTIN:
this->writeFragCoord();
break;
case SK_CLOCKWISE_BUILTIN:
if (!fSetupClockwise) {
fFunctionHeader += " bool sk_Clockwise = gl_FrontFacing;\n";
if (!fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceNoRTFlip) {
fFunctionHeader += " if (" SKSL_RTFLIP_NAME ".y < 0.0) {\n"
" sk_Clockwise = !sk_Clockwise;\n"
" }\n";
}
fSetupClockwise = true;
}
this->writeIdentifier("sk_Clockwise");
break;
case SK_VERTEXID_BUILTIN:
this->writeIdentifier("gl_VertexID");
break;
case SK_INSTANCEID_BUILTIN:
this->writeIdentifier("gl_InstanceID");
break;
case SK_LASTFRAGCOLOR_BUILTIN:
if (this->caps().fFBFetchSupport) {
this->write(this->caps().fFBFetchColorName);
} else {
fContext.fErrors->error(ref.fPosition,
"sk_LastFragColor requires framebuffer fetch support");
}
break;
default:
this->writeIdentifier(ref.variable()->mangledName());
break;
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeIndexExpression(const IndexExpression& expr) {
this->writeExpression(*expr.base(), Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write("[");
this->writeExpression(*expr.index(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write("]");
}
bool is_sk_position(const FieldAccess& f) {
return f.base()->type().fields()[f.fieldIndex()].fModifiers.fLayout.fBuiltin ==
SK_POSITION_BUILTIN;
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFieldAccess(const FieldAccess& f) {
if (f.ownerKind() == FieldAccess::OwnerKind::kDefault) {
this->writeExpression(*f.base(), Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write(".");
}
const Type& baseType = f.base()->type();
int builtin = baseType.fields()[f.fieldIndex()].fModifiers.fLayout.fBuiltin;
if (builtin == SK_POSITION_BUILTIN) {
this->writeIdentifier("gl_Position");
} else if (builtin == SK_POINTSIZE_BUILTIN) {
this->writeIdentifier("gl_PointSize");
} else {
this->writeIdentifier(baseType.fields()[f.fieldIndex()].fName);
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeSwizzle(const Swizzle& swizzle) {
this->writeExpression(*swizzle.base(), Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write(".");
for (int c : swizzle.components()) {
SkASSERT(c >= 0 && c <= 3);
this->write(&("x\0y\0z\0w\0"[c * 2]));
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeMatrixComparisonWorkaround(const BinaryExpression& b) {
const Expression& left = *b.left();
const Expression& right = *b.right();
Operator op = b.getOperator();
SkASSERT(op.kind() == Operator::Kind::EQEQ || op.kind() == Operator::Kind::NEQ);
SkASSERT(left.type().isMatrix());
SkASSERT(right.type().isMatrix());
std::string tempMatrix1 = "_tempMatrix" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
std::string tempMatrix2 = "_tempMatrix" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
this->fFunctionHeader += std::string(" ") + this->getTypePrecision(left.type()) +
this->getTypeName(left.type()) + " " + tempMatrix1 + ";\n " +
this->getTypePrecision(right.type()) +
this->getTypeName(right.type()) + " " + tempMatrix2 + ";\n";
this->write("((" + tempMatrix1 + " = ");
this->writeExpression(left, Precedence::kAssignment);
this->write("), (" + tempMatrix2 + " = ");
this->writeExpression(right, Precedence::kAssignment);
this->write("), (" + tempMatrix1);
this->write(op.operatorName());
this->write(tempMatrix2 + "))");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeBinaryExpression(const BinaryExpression& b,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
const Expression& left = *b.left();
const Expression& right = *b.right();
Operator op = b.getOperator();
if (this->caps().fUnfoldShortCircuitAsTernary &&
(op.kind() == Operator::Kind::LOGICALAND || op.kind() == Operator::Kind::LOGICALOR)) {
this->writeShortCircuitWorkaroundExpression(b, parentPrecedence);
return;
}
if (this->caps().fRewriteMatrixComparisons &&
left.type().isMatrix() && right.type().isMatrix() &&
(op.kind() == Operator::Kind::EQEQ || op.kind() == Operator::Kind::NEQ)) {
this->writeMatrixComparisonWorkaround(b);
return;
}
Precedence precedence = op.getBinaryPrecedence();
if (precedence >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write("(");
}
bool positionWorkaround = ProgramConfig::IsVertex(fProgram.fConfig->fKind) &&
op.isAssignment() &&
left.is<FieldAccess>() &&
is_sk_position(left.as<FieldAccess>()) &&
!Analysis::ContainsRTAdjust(right) &&
!this->caps().fCanUseFragCoord;
if (positionWorkaround) {
this->write("sk_FragCoord_Workaround = (");
}
this->writeExpression(left, precedence);
this->write(op.operatorName());
this->writeExpression(right, precedence);
if (positionWorkaround) {
this->write(")");
}
if (precedence >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write(")");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeShortCircuitWorkaroundExpression(const BinaryExpression& b,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
if (Precedence::kTernary >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write("(");
}
// Transform:
// a && b => a ? b : false
// a || b => a ? true : b
this->writeExpression(*b.left(), Precedence::kTernary);
this->write(" ? ");
if (b.getOperator().kind() == Operator::Kind::LOGICALAND) {
this->writeExpression(*b.right(), Precedence::kTernary);
} else {
Literal boolTrue(Position(), /*value=*/1, fContext.fTypes.fBool.get());
this->writeLiteral(boolTrue);
}
this->write(" : ");
if (b.getOperator().kind() == Operator::Kind::LOGICALAND) {
Literal boolFalse(Position(), /*value=*/0, fContext.fTypes.fBool.get());
this->writeLiteral(boolFalse);
} else {
this->writeExpression(*b.right(), Precedence::kTernary);
}
if (Precedence::kTernary >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write(")");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeTernaryExpression(const TernaryExpression& t,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
if (Precedence::kTernary >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write("(");
}
this->writeExpression(*t.test(), Precedence::kTernary);
this->write(" ? ");
this->writeExpression(*t.ifTrue(), Precedence::kTernary);
this->write(" : ");
this->writeExpression(*t.ifFalse(), Precedence::kTernary);
if (Precedence::kTernary >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write(")");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writePrefixExpression(const PrefixExpression& p,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
if (Precedence::kPrefix >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write("(");
}
this->write(p.getOperator().tightOperatorName());
this->writeExpression(*p.operand(), Precedence::kPrefix);
if (Precedence::kPrefix >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write(")");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writePostfixExpression(const PostfixExpression& p,
Precedence parentPrecedence) {
if (Precedence::kPostfix >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write("(");
}
this->writeExpression(*p.operand(), Precedence::kPostfix);
this->write(p.getOperator().tightOperatorName());
if (Precedence::kPostfix >= parentPrecedence) {
this->write(")");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeLiteral(const Literal& l) {
const Type& type = l.type();
if (type.isInteger()) {
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fUInt)) {
this->write(std::to_string(l.intValue() & 0xffffffff) + "u");
} else if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fUShort)) {
this->write(std::to_string(l.intValue() & 0xffff) + "u");
} else {
this->write(std::to_string(l.intValue()));
}
return;
}
this->write(l.description(OperatorPrecedence::kTopLevel));
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFunctionDeclaration(const FunctionDeclaration& f) {
this->writeTypePrecision(f.returnType());
this->writeType(f.returnType());
this->write(" ");
this->writeIdentifier(f.mangledName());
this->write("(");
auto separator = SkSL::String::Separator();
for (size_t index = 0; index < f.parameters().size(); ++index) {
const Variable* param = f.parameters()[index];
// This is a workaround for our test files. They use the runtime effect signature, so main
// takes a coords parameter. The IR generator tags those with a builtin ID (sk_FragCoord),
// and we omit them from the declaration here, so the function is valid GLSL.
if (f.isMain() && param->modifiers().fLayout.fBuiltin != -1) {
continue;
}
this->write(separator());
Modifiers modifiers = param->modifiers();
if (this->caps().fRemoveConstFromFunctionParameters) {
modifiers.fFlags &= ~Modifiers::kConst_Flag;
}
this->writeModifiers(modifiers, false);
std::vector<int> sizes;
const Type* type = &param->type();
if (type->isArray()) {
sizes.push_back(type->columns());
type = &type->componentType();
}
this->writeTypePrecision(*type);
this->writeType(*type);
this->write(" ");
if (!param->name().empty()) {
this->writeIdentifier(param->mangledName());
} else {
// By the spec, GLSL does not require function parameters to be named (see
// `single_declaration` in the Shading Language Grammar), but some older versions of
// GLSL report "formal parameter lacks a name" if a parameter is not named.
this->write("_skAnonymousParam");
this->write(std::to_string(index));
}
for (int s : sizes) {
this->write("[" + std::to_string(s) + "]");
}
}
this->write(")");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFunction(const FunctionDefinition& f) {
fSetupFragPosition = false;
fSetupFragCoordWorkaround = false;
this->writeFunctionDeclaration(f.declaration());
this->writeLine(" {");
fIndentation++;
fFunctionHeader.clear();
OutputStream* oldOut = fOut;
StringStream buffer;
fOut = &buffer;
for (const std::unique_ptr<Statement>& stmt : f.body()->as<Block>().children()) {
if (!stmt->isEmpty()) {
this->writeStatement(*stmt);
this->finishLine();
}
}
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("}");
fOut = oldOut;
this->write(fFunctionHeader);
this->write(buffer.str());
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeFunctionPrototype(const FunctionPrototype& f) {
this->writeFunctionDeclaration(f.declaration());
this->writeLine(";");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeModifiers(const Modifiers& modifiers,
bool globalContext) {
std::string layout = modifiers.fLayout.description();
if (layout.size()) {
this->write(layout + " ");
}
// For GLSL 4.1 and below, qualifier-order matters! These are written out in Modifier-bit order.
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kFlat_Flag) {
this->write("flat ");
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kNoPerspective_Flag) {
this->write("noperspective ");
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kConst_Flag) {
this->write("const ");
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kUniform_Flag) {
this->write("uniform ");
}
if ((modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kIn_Flag) &&
(modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kOut_Flag)) {
this->write("inout ");
} else if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kIn_Flag) {
if (globalContext && this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k130) {
this->write(ProgramConfig::IsVertex(fProgram.fConfig->fKind) ? "attribute "
: "varying ");
} else {
this->write("in ");
}
} else if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kOut_Flag) {
if (globalContext &&
this->caps().fGLSLGeneration < SkSL::GLSLGeneration::k130) {
this->write("varying ");
} else {
this->write("out ");
}
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kReadOnly_Flag) {
this->write("readonly ");
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kWriteOnly_Flag) {
this->write("writeonly ");
}
if (modifiers.fFlags & Modifiers::kBuffer_Flag) {
this->write("buffer ");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeInterfaceBlock(const InterfaceBlock& intf) {
if (intf.typeName() == "sk_PerVertex") {
return;
}
const Type* structType = &intf.var()->type().componentType();
this->writeModifiers(intf.var()->modifiers(), true);
this->writeType(*structType);
this->writeLine(" {");
fIndentation++;
for (const auto& f : structType->fields()) {
this->writeModifiers(f.fModifiers, false);
this->writeTypePrecision(*f.fType);
this->writeType(*f.fType);
this->write(" ");
this->writeIdentifier(f.fName);
this->writeLine(";");
}
fIndentation--;
this->write("}");
if (intf.instanceName().size()) {
this->write(" ");
this->writeIdentifier(intf.instanceName());
if (intf.arraySize() > 0) {
this->write("[");
this->write(std::to_string(intf.arraySize()));
this->write("]");
}
}
this->writeLine(";");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeVarInitializer(const Variable& var, const Expression& value) {
this->writeExpression(value, Precedence::kTopLevel);
}
const char* GLSLCodeGenerator::getTypePrecision(const Type& type) {
if (this->usesPrecisionModifiers()) {
switch (type.typeKind()) {
case Type::TypeKind::kScalar:
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fShort) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fUShort)) {
if (fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceHighPrecision ||
this->caps().fIncompleteShortIntPrecision) {
return "highp ";
}
return "mediump ";
}
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fHalf)) {
return fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceHighPrecision ? "highp " : "mediump ";
}
if (type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fFloat) || type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fInt) ||
type.matches(*fContext.fTypes.fUInt)) {
return "highp ";
}
return "";
case Type::TypeKind::kVector: // fall through
case Type::TypeKind::kMatrix:
case Type::TypeKind::kArray:
return this->getTypePrecision(type.componentType());
default:
break;
}
}
return "";
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeTypePrecision(const Type& type) {
this->write(this->getTypePrecision(type));
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeVarDeclaration(const VarDeclaration& var, bool global) {
this->writeModifiers(var.var()->modifiers(), global);
this->writeTypePrecision(var.baseType());
this->writeType(var.baseType());
this->write(" ");
this->writeIdentifier(var.var()->mangledName());
if (var.arraySize() > 0) {
this->write("[");
this->write(std::to_string(var.arraySize()));
this->write("]");
}
if (var.value()) {
this->write(" = ");
this->writeVarInitializer(*var.var(), *var.value());
}
if (!fFoundExternalSamplerDecl &&
var.var()->type().matches(*fContext.fTypes.fSamplerExternalOES)) {
if (this->caps().externalTextureExtensionString()) {
this->writeExtension(this->caps().externalTextureExtensionString());
}
if (this->caps().secondExternalTextureExtensionString()) {
this->writeExtension(this->caps().secondExternalTextureExtensionString());
}
fFoundExternalSamplerDecl = true;
}
if (!fFoundRectSamplerDecl && var.var()->type().matches(*fContext.fTypes.fSampler2DRect)) {
fFoundRectSamplerDecl = true;
}
this->write(";");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeStatement(const Statement& s) {
switch (s.kind()) {
case Statement::Kind::kBlock:
this->writeBlock(s.as<Block>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kExpression:
this->writeExpressionStatement(s.as<ExpressionStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kReturn:
this->writeReturnStatement(s.as<ReturnStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kVarDeclaration:
this->writeVarDeclaration(s.as<VarDeclaration>(), false);
break;
case Statement::Kind::kIf:
this->writeIfStatement(s.as<IfStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kFor:
this->writeForStatement(s.as<ForStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kDo:
this->writeDoStatement(s.as<DoStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kSwitch:
this->writeSwitchStatement(s.as<SwitchStatement>());
break;
case Statement::Kind::kBreak:
this->write("break;");
break;
case Statement::Kind::kContinue:
this->write("continue;");
break;
case Statement::Kind::kDiscard:
this->write("discard;");
break;
case Statement::Kind::kNop:
this->write(";");
break;
default:
SkDEBUGFAILF("unsupported statement: %s", s.description().c_str());
break;
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeBlock(const Block& b) {
// Write scope markers if this block is a scope, or if the block is empty (since we need to emit
// something here to make the code valid).
bool isScope = b.isScope() || b.isEmpty();
if (isScope) {
this->writeLine("{");
fIndentation++;
}
for (const std::unique_ptr<Statement>& stmt : b.children()) {
if (!stmt->isEmpty()) {
this->writeStatement(*stmt);
this->finishLine();
}
}
if (isScope) {
fIndentation--;
this->write("}");
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeIfStatement(const IfStatement& stmt) {
this->write("if (");
this->writeExpression(*stmt.test(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(") ");
this->writeStatement(*stmt.ifTrue());
if (stmt.ifFalse()) {
this->write(" else ");
this->writeStatement(*stmt.ifFalse());
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeForStatement(const ForStatement& f) {
// Emit loops of the form 'for(;test;)' as 'while(test)', which is probably how they started
if (!f.initializer() && f.test() && !f.next()) {
this->write("while (");
this->writeExpression(*f.test(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(") ");
this->writeStatement(*f.statement());
return;
}
this->write("for (");
if (f.initializer() && !f.initializer()->isEmpty()) {
this->writeStatement(*f.initializer());
} else {
this->write("; ");
}
if (f.test()) {
if (this->caps().fAddAndTrueToLoopCondition) {
std::unique_ptr<Expression> and_true(new BinaryExpression(
Position(), f.test()->clone(), Operator::Kind::LOGICALAND,
Literal::MakeBool(fContext, Position(), /*value=*/true),
fContext.fTypes.fBool.get()));
this->writeExpression(*and_true, Precedence::kTopLevel);
} else {
this->writeExpression(*f.test(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
}
}
this->write("; ");
if (f.next()) {
this->writeExpression(*f.next(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
}
this->write(") ");
this->writeStatement(*f.statement());
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeDoStatement(const DoStatement& d) {
if (!this->caps().fRewriteDoWhileLoops) {
this->write("do ");
this->writeStatement(*d.statement());
this->write(" while (");
this->writeExpression(*d.test(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(");");
return;
}
// Otherwise, do the do while loop workaround, to rewrite loops of the form:
// do {
// CODE;
// } while (CONDITION)
//
// to loops of the form
// bool temp = false;
// while (true) {
// if (temp) {
// if (!CONDITION) {
// break;
// }
// }
// temp = true;
// CODE;
// }
std::string tmpVar = "_tmpLoopSeenOnce" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
this->write("bool ");
this->write(tmpVar);
this->writeLine(" = false;");
this->writeLine("while (true) {");
fIndentation++;
this->write("if (");
this->write(tmpVar);
this->writeLine(") {");
fIndentation++;
this->write("if (!");
this->writeExpression(*d.test(), Precedence::kPrefix);
this->writeLine(") {");
fIndentation++;
this->writeLine("break;");
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("}");
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("}");
this->write(tmpVar);
this->writeLine(" = true;");
this->writeStatement(*d.statement());
this->finishLine();
fIndentation--;
this->write("}");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeExpressionStatement(const ExpressionStatement& s) {
if (fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fOptimize && !Analysis::HasSideEffects(*s.expression())) {
// Don't emit dead expressions.
return;
}
this->writeExpression(*s.expression(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->write(";");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeSwitchStatement(const SwitchStatement& s) {
if (this->caps().fRewriteSwitchStatements) {
std::string fallthroughVar = "_tmpSwitchFallthrough" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
std::string valueVar = "_tmpSwitchValue" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
std::string loopVar = "_tmpSwitchLoop" + std::to_string(fVarCount++);
this->write("int ");
this->write(valueVar);
this->write(" = ");
this->writeExpression(*s.value(), Precedence::kAssignment);
this->write(", ");
this->write(fallthroughVar);
this->writeLine(" = 0;");
this->write("for (int ");
this->write(loopVar);
this->write(" = 0; ");
this->write(loopVar);
this->write(" < 1; ");
this->write(loopVar);
this->writeLine("++) {");
fIndentation++;
bool firstCase = true;
for (const std::unique_ptr<Statement>& stmt : s.cases()) {
const SwitchCase& c = stmt->as<SwitchCase>();
if (!c.isDefault()) {
this->write("if ((");
if (firstCase) {
firstCase = false;
} else {
this->write(fallthroughVar);
this->write(" > 0) || (");
}
this->write(valueVar);
this->write(" == ");
this->write(std::to_string(c.value()));
this->writeLine(")) {");
fIndentation++;
// We write the entire case-block statement here, and then set `switchFallthrough`
// to 1. If the case-block had a break statement in it, we break out of the outer
// for-loop entirely, meaning the `switchFallthrough` assignment never occurs, nor
// does any code after it inside the switch. We've forbidden `continue` statements
// inside switch case-blocks entirely, so we don't need to consider their effect on
// control flow; see the Finalizer in FunctionDefinition::Convert.
this->writeStatement(*c.statement());
this->finishLine();
this->write(fallthroughVar);
this->write(" = 1;");
this->writeLine();
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("}");
} else {
// This is the default case. Since it's always last, we can just dump in the code.
this->writeStatement(*c.statement());
this->finishLine();
}
}
fIndentation--;
this->writeLine("}");
return;
}
this->write("switch (");
this->writeExpression(*s.value(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
this->writeLine(") {");
fIndentation++;
// If a switch contains only a `default` case and nothing else, this confuses some drivers and
// can lead to a crash. Adding a real case before the default seems to work around the bug,
// and doesn't change the meaning of the switch. (skia:12465)
if (s.cases().size() == 1 && s.cases().front()->as<SwitchCase>().isDefault()) {
this->writeLine("case 0:");
}
// The GLSL spec insists that the last case in a switch statement must have an associated
// statement. In practice, the Apple GLSL compiler crashes if that statement is a no-op, such as
// a semicolon or an empty brace pair. (This is filed as FB11992149.) It also crashes if we put
// two `break` statements in a row. To work around this while honoring the rules of the
// standard, we inject an extra break if and only if the last switch-case block is empty.
bool foundEmptyCase = false;
for (const std::unique_ptr<Statement>& stmt : s.cases()) {
const SwitchCase& c = stmt->as<SwitchCase>();
if (c.isDefault()) {
this->writeLine("default:");
} else {
this->write("case ");
this->write(std::to_string(c.value()));
this->writeLine(":");
}
if (c.statement()->isEmpty()) {
foundEmptyCase = true;
} else {
foundEmptyCase = false;
fIndentation++;
this->writeStatement(*c.statement());
this->finishLine();
fIndentation--;
}
}
if (foundEmptyCase) {
fIndentation++;
this->writeLine("break;");
fIndentation--;
}
fIndentation--;
this->finishLine();
this->write("}");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeReturnStatement(const ReturnStatement& r) {
this->write("return");
if (r.expression()) {
this->write(" ");
this->writeExpression(*r.expression(), Precedence::kTopLevel);
}
this->write(";");
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeHeader() {
if (this->caps().fVersionDeclString) {
this->write(this->caps().fVersionDeclString);
this->finishLine();
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeProgramElement(const ProgramElement& e) {
switch (e.kind()) {
case ProgramElement::Kind::kExtension:
this->writeExtension(e.as<Extension>().name());
break;
case ProgramElement::Kind::kGlobalVar: {
const VarDeclaration& decl = e.as<GlobalVarDeclaration>().varDeclaration();
int builtin = decl.var()->modifiers().fLayout.fBuiltin;
if (builtin == -1) {
// normal var
this->writeVarDeclaration(decl, true);
this->finishLine();
} else if (builtin == SK_FRAGCOLOR_BUILTIN &&
this->caps().mustDeclareFragmentShaderOutput()) {
if (fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fFragColorIsInOut) {
this->write("inout ");
} else {
this->write("out ");
}
if (this->usesPrecisionModifiers()) {
this->write("mediump ");
}
this->writeLine("vec4 sk_FragColor;");
}
break;
}
case ProgramElement::Kind::kInterfaceBlock:
this->writeInterfaceBlock(e.as<InterfaceBlock>());
break;
case ProgramElement::Kind::kFunction:
this->writeFunction(e.as<FunctionDefinition>());
break;
case ProgramElement::Kind::kFunctionPrototype:
this->writeFunctionPrototype(e.as<FunctionPrototype>());
break;
case ProgramElement::Kind::kModifiers: {
const Modifiers& modifiers = e.as<ModifiersDeclaration>().modifiers();
this->writeModifiers(modifiers, true);
this->writeLine(";");
break;
}
case ProgramElement::Kind::kStructDefinition:
this->writeStructDefinition(e.as<StructDefinition>());
break;
default:
SkDEBUGFAILF("unsupported program element %s\n", e.description().c_str());
break;
}
}
void GLSLCodeGenerator::writeInputVars() {
if (fProgram.fInputs.fUseFlipRTUniform) {
const char* precision = this->usesPrecisionModifiers() ? "highp " : "";
fGlobals.writeText("uniform ");
fGlobals.writeText(precision);
fGlobals.writeText("vec2 " SKSL_RTFLIP_NAME ";\n");
}
}
bool GLSLCodeGenerator::generateCode() {
this->writeHeader();
OutputStream* rawOut = fOut;
StringStream body;
fOut = &body;
// Write all the program elements except for functions.
for (const ProgramElement* e : fProgram.elements()) {
if (!e->is<FunctionDefinition>()) {
this->writeProgramElement(*e);
}
}
// Emit prototypes for every built-in function; these aren't always added in perfect order.
for (const ProgramElement* e : fProgram.fSharedElements) {
if (e->is<FunctionDefinition>()) {
this->writeFunctionDeclaration(e->as<FunctionDefinition>().declaration());
this->writeLine(";");
}
}
// Write the functions last.
// Why don't we write things in their original order? Because the Inliner likes to move function
// bodies around. After inlining, code can inadvertently move upwards, above ProgramElements
// that the code relies on.
for (const ProgramElement* e : fProgram.elements()) {
if (e->is<FunctionDefinition>()) {
this->writeProgramElement(*e);
}
}
fOut = rawOut;
write_stringstream(fExtensions, *rawOut);
this->writeInputVars();
write_stringstream(fGlobals, *rawOut);
if (!this->caps().fCanUseFragCoord) {
Layout layout;
if (ProgramConfig::IsVertex(fProgram.fConfig->fKind)) {
Modifiers modifiers(layout, Modifiers::kOut_Flag);
this->writeModifiers(modifiers, true);
if (this->usesPrecisionModifiers()) {
this->write("highp ");
}
this->write("vec4 sk_FragCoord_Workaround;\n");
} else if (ProgramConfig::IsFragment(fProgram.fConfig->fKind)) {
Modifiers modifiers(layout, Modifiers::kIn_Flag);
this->writeModifiers(modifiers, true);
if (this->usesPrecisionModifiers()) {
this->write("highp ");
}
this->write("vec4 sk_FragCoord_Workaround;\n");
}
}
if (this->usesPrecisionModifiers()) {
const char* precision =
fProgram.fConfig->fSettings.fForceHighPrecision ? "highp" : "mediump";
this->write(String::printf("precision %s float;\n", precision));
this->write(String::printf("precision %s sampler2D;\n", precision));
if (fFoundExternalSamplerDecl && !this->caps().fNoDefaultPrecisionForExternalSamplers) {
this->write(String::printf("precision %s samplerExternalOES;\n", precision));
}
if (fFoundRectSamplerDecl) {
this->write(String::printf("precision %s sampler2DRect;\n", precision));
}
}
write_stringstream(fExtraFunctions, *rawOut);
write_stringstream(body, *rawOut);
return fContext.fErrors->errorCount() == 0;
}
} // namespace SkSL