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/*
* Copyright 2019 Google LLC
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#ifndef SkImageFilter_Base_DEFINED
#define SkImageFilter_Base_DEFINED
#include "include/core/SkColorSpace.h"
#include "include/core/SkImageFilter.h"
#include "include/core/SkImageInfo.h"
#include "include/private/base/SkTArray.h"
#include "include/private/base/SkTemplates.h"
#include "src/core/SkImageFilterTypes.h"
class GrFragmentProcessor;
class GrRecordingContext;
// True base class that all SkImageFilter implementations need to extend from. This provides the
// actual API surface that Skia will use to compute the filtered images.
class SkImageFilter_Base : public SkImageFilter {
public:
// DEPRECATED - Use skif::Context directly.
using Context = skif::Context;
/**
* Request a new filtered image to be created from the src image. The returned skif::Image
* provides both the pixel data and the origin point that it should be drawn at, relative to
* the layer space defined by the provided context.
*
* If the result image cannot be created, or the result would be transparent black, returns
* a skif::Image that has a null special image, in which its origin should be ignored.
*
* TODO: Right now the imagefilters sometimes return empty result bitmaps/
* specialimages. That doesn't seem quite right.
*/
skif::FilterResult filterImage(const skif::Context& context) const;
/**
* Calculate the smallest-possible required layer bounds that would provide sufficient
* information to correctly compute the image filter for every pixel in the desired output
* bounds. The 'desiredOutput' is intended to represent either the root render target bounds,
* or the device-space bounds of the current clip. If the bounds of the content that will be
* drawn into the layer is known, 'knownContentBounds' should be provided, since it can be
* used to restrict the size of the layer if the image filter DAG does not affect transparent
* black.
*
* The returned rect is in the layer space defined by 'mapping', so it directly represents
* the size and location of the SkDevice created to rasterize the content prior to invoking the
* image filter (assuming its CTM and basis matrix are configured to match 'mapping').
*
* While this operation transforms an device-space output bounds to a layer-space input bounds,
* it is not necessarily the inverse of getOutputBounds(). For instance, a blur needs to have
* an outset margin when reading pixels at the edge (to satisfy its kernel), thus it expands
* its required input rect to include every pixel that contributes to the desired output rect.
* @param mapping The coordinate space mapping that defines both the transformation
* between local and layer, and layer to root device space, that will be
* used when the filter is later invoked.
* @param desiredOutput The desired output boundary that needs to be covered by the filter's
* output (assuming that the filter is then invoked with a suitable input)
* @param knownContentBounds
* Optional, the known layer-space bounds of the non-transparent content
* that would be rasterized in the source input image.
*
* @return The layer-space bounding box to use for an SkDevice when drawing the source image.
*/
skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect> getInputBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::DeviceSpace<SkIRect>& desiredOutput,
const skif::ParameterSpace<SkRect>* knownContentBounds) const;
/**
* Calculate the device-space bounds of the output of this filter DAG, if it were to process
* an image layer covering the 'contentBounds'. The 'mapping' defines how the content will be
* transformed to layer space when it is drawn, and how the output filter image is then
* transformed to the final device space (i.e. it specifies the mapping between the root device
* space and the parameter space of the initially provided content).
*
* While this operation transforms a parameter-space input bounds to an device-space output
* bounds, it is not necessarily the inverse of getInputBounds(). For instance, a blur needs to
* have an outset margin when reading pixels at the edge (to satisfy its kernel), so it will
* generate a result larger than its input (so that the blur is visible) and, thus, expands its
* output to include every pixel that it will touch.
*
* @param mapping The coordinate space mapping that defines both the transformation
* between local and layer, and layer to root device space, that will be
* used when the filter is later invoked.
* @param contentBounds The local-space bounds of the non-transparent content that would be
* drawn into the source image prior to filtering with this DAG, i.e.
* the same as 'knownContentBounds' in getInputBounds().
*
* @return The root device-space bounding box of the filtered image, were it applied to
* content contained by 'contentBounds' and then drawn with 'mapping' to the root
* device (w/o any additional clipping).
*/
skif::DeviceSpace<SkIRect> getOutputBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::ParameterSpace<SkRect>& contentBounds) const;
// Returns true if this image filter graph transforms a source transparent black pixel to a
// color other than transparent black.
bool affectsTransparentBlack() const;
/**
* Most ImageFilters can natively handle scaling and translate components in the CTM. Only
* some of them can handle affine (or more complex) matrices. Some may only handle translation.
* This call returns the maximum "kind" of CTM for a filter and all of its (non-null) inputs.
*/
enum class MatrixCapability {
kTranslate,
kScaleTranslate,
kComplex,
};
MatrixCapability getCTMCapability() const;
uint32_t uniqueID() const { return fUniqueID; }
static SkFlattenable::Type GetFlattenableType() {
return kSkImageFilter_Type;
}
SkFlattenable::Type getFlattenableType() const override {
return kSkImageFilter_Type;
}
protected:
// DEPRECATED: Will be removed once cropping is handled by a standalone image filter
class CropRect {
public:
enum CropEdge {
kHasLeft_CropEdge = 0x01,
kHasTop_CropEdge = 0x02,
kHasWidth_CropEdge = 0x04,
kHasHeight_CropEdge = 0x08,
kHasAll_CropEdge = 0x0F,
};
CropRect() : fFlags(0) {}
explicit CropRect(const SkRect* rect)
: fRect(rect ? *rect : SkRect::MakeEmpty()), fFlags(rect ? kHasAll_CropEdge : 0x0) {}
// CropRect(const CropRect&) = default;
uint32_t flags() const { return fFlags; }
const SkRect& rect() const { return fRect; }
/**
* Apply this cropRect to the imageBounds. If a given edge of the cropRect is not set, then
* the corresponding edge from imageBounds will be used. If "embiggen" is true, the crop
* rect is allowed to enlarge the size of the rect, otherwise it may only reduce the rect.
* Filters that can affect transparent black should pass "true", while all other filters
* should pass "false".
*
* Note: imageBounds is in "device" space, as the output cropped rectangle will be, so the
* matrix is ignored for those. It is only applied to the cropRect's bounds.
*/
void applyTo(const SkIRect& imageBounds, const SkMatrix& matrix, bool embiggen,
SkIRect* cropped) const;
private:
SkRect fRect;
uint32_t fFlags;
};
class Common {
public:
/**
* Attempt to unflatten the cropRect and the expected number of input filters.
* If any number of input filters is valid, pass -1.
* If this fails (i.e. corrupt buffer or contents) then return false and common will
* be left uninitialized.
* If this returns true, then inputCount() is the number of found input filters, each
* of which may be NULL or a valid imagefilter.
*/
bool unflatten(SkReadBuffer&, int expectedInputs);
const SkRect* cropRect() const {
return fCropRect.flags() != 0x0 ? &fCropRect.rect() : nullptr;
}
int inputCount() const { return fInputs.size(); }
sk_sp<SkImageFilter>* inputs() { return fInputs.begin(); }
sk_sp<SkImageFilter> getInput(int index) { return fInputs[index]; }
private:
CropRect fCropRect;
// most filters accept at most 2 input-filters
SkSTArray<2, sk_sp<SkImageFilter>, true> fInputs;
};
// Whether or not to recurse to child input filters for certain operations that walk the DAG.
enum class VisitChildren : bool {
kNo = false,
kYes = true
};
SkImageFilter_Base(sk_sp<SkImageFilter> const* inputs, int inputCount,
const SkRect* cropRect);
~SkImageFilter_Base() override;
void flatten(SkWriteBuffer&) const override;
// DEPRECATED - Use the private context-only variant
virtual sk_sp<SkSpecialImage> onFilterImage(const Context&, SkIPoint* offset) const {
return nullptr;
}
// DEPRECATED - Override onGetOutputLayerBounds and onGetInputLayerBounds instead. The
// node-specific and aggregation functions are no longer separated in the current API. A helper
// function is provided to do the default recursion for the common filter case.
virtual SkIRect onFilterBounds(const SkIRect&, const SkMatrix& ctm,
MapDirection, const SkIRect* inputRect) const;
virtual SkIRect onFilterNodeBounds(const SkIRect&, const SkMatrix& ctm,
MapDirection, const SkIRect* inputRect) const;
// DEPRECRATED - Call the Context-only filterInput()
sk_sp<SkSpecialImage> filterInput(int index, const Context& ctx, SkIPoint* offset) const {
return this->filterInput(index, ctx).imageAndOffset(offset);
}
// Helper function to visit each of this filter's child filters and call their
// onGetInputLayerBounds with the provided 'desiredOutput' and 'contentBounds'. Automatically
// handles null input filters. Returns the union of all of the children's input bounds.
skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect> visitInputLayerBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& desiredOutput,
const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& contentBounds) const;
// Helper function to visit each of this filter's child filters and call their
// onGetOutputLayerBounds with the provided 'contentBounds'. Automatically handles null input
// filters.
skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect> visitOutputLayerBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& contentBounds) const;
// Helper function for recursing through the filter DAG. It automatically evaluates the input
// image filter at 'index' using the given context. If the input image filter is null, it
// automatically returns the context's dynamic source image.
//
// Implementations must handle cases when the input filter was unable to compute an image and
// the returned skif::Image has a null SkSpecialImage. If the filter affects transparent black,
// it should treat null results or images that do not fully cover the requested output bounds as
// being transparent black in those regions. Filters that do not affect transparent black can
// exit early since the null image would remain transparent.
skif::FilterResult filterInput(int index, const skif::Context& ctx) const;
/**
* Returns whether any edges of the crop rect have been set. The crop
* rect is set at construction time, and determines which pixels from the
* input image will be processed, and which pixels in the output image will be allowed.
* The size of the crop rect should be
* used as the size of the destination image. The origin of this rect
* should be used to offset access to the input images, and should also
* be added to the "offset" parameter in onFilterImage.
*
* DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter
*/
bool cropRectIsSet() const { return fCropRect.flags() != 0x0; }
// DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter
CropRect getCropRect() const { return fCropRect; }
// DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter
const CropRect* getCropRectIfSet() const {
return this->cropRectIsSet() ? &fCropRect : nullptr;
}
/** Given a "srcBounds" rect, computes destination bounds for this filter.
* "dstBounds" are computed by transforming the crop rect by the context's
* CTM, applying it to the initial bounds, and intersecting the result with
* the context's clip bounds. "srcBounds" (if non-null) are computed by
* intersecting the initial bounds with "dstBounds", to ensure that we never
* sample outside of the crop rect (this restriction may be relaxed in the
* future).
*
* DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter, although it may be
* necessary to provide a similar convenience function to compute the output bounds given the
* images returned by filterInput().
*/
bool applyCropRect(const Context&, const SkIRect& srcBounds, SkIRect* dstBounds) const;
/** A variant of the above call which takes the original source bitmap and
* source offset. If the resulting crop rect is not entirely contained by
* the source bitmap's bounds, it creates a new bitmap in "result" and
* pads the edges with transparent black. In that case, the srcOffset is
* modified to be the same as the bounds, since no further adjustment is
* needed by the caller. This version should only be used by filters
* which are not capable of processing a smaller source bitmap into a
* larger destination.
*
* DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter.
*/
sk_sp<SkSpecialImage> applyCropRectAndPad(const Context&, SkSpecialImage* src,
SkIPoint* srcOffset, SkIRect* bounds) const;
/**
* Creates a modified Context for use when recursing up the image filter DAG.
* The clip bounds are adjusted to accommodate any margins that this
* filter requires by calling this node's
* onFilterNodeBounds(..., kReverse_MapDirection).
*/
// TODO (michaelludwig) - I don't think this is necessary to keep as protected. Other than the
// real use case in recursing through the DAG for filterInput(), it feels wrong for blur and
// other filters to need to call it.
Context mapContext(const Context& ctx) const;
#if defined(SK_GANESH)
static sk_sp<SkSpecialImage> DrawWithFP(GrRecordingContext* context,
std::unique_ptr<GrFragmentProcessor> fp,
const SkIRect& bounds,
SkColorType colorType,
const SkColorSpace* colorSpace,
const SkSurfaceProps&,
GrSurfaceOrigin surfaceOrigin,
GrProtected isProtected = GrProtected::kNo);
/**
* Returns a version of the passed-in image (possibly the original), that is in a colorspace
* with the same gamut as the one from the OutputProperties. This allows filters that do many
* texture samples to guarantee that any color space conversion has happened before running.
*/
static sk_sp<SkSpecialImage> ImageToColorSpace(SkSpecialImage* src,
SkColorType colorType,
SkColorSpace* colorSpace,
const SkSurfaceProps&);
#endif
// If 'srcBounds' will sample outside the border of 'originalSrcBounds' (i.e., the sample
// will wrap around to the other side) we must preserve the far side of the src along that
// axis (e.g., if we will sample beyond the left edge of the src, the right side must be
// preserved for the repeat sampling to work).
// DEPRECATED - Remove once cropping is handled by a separate filter, that can also handle all
// tile modes (including repeat) properly
static SkIRect DetermineRepeatedSrcBound(const SkIRect& srcBounds,
const SkIVector& filterOffset,
const SkISize& filterSize,
const SkIRect& originalSrcBounds);
private:
friend class SkImageFilter;
// For PurgeCache()
friend class SkGraphics;
static void PurgeCache();
// Configuration points for the filter implementation, marked private since they should not
// need to be invoked by the subclasses. These refer to the node's specific behavior and are
// not responsible for aggregating the behavior of the entire filter DAG.
/**
* Return true (and returns a ref'd colorfilter) if this node in the DAG is just a colorfilter
* w/o CropRect constraints.
*/
virtual bool onIsColorFilterNode(SkColorFilter** /*filterPtr*/) const { return false; }
/**
* Return the most complex matrix type this filter can support (mapping from its parameter
* space to a layer space). If this returns anything less than kComplex, the filter only needs
* to worry about mapping from parameter to layer using a matrix that is constrained in that
* way (eg, scale+translate).
*/
virtual MatrixCapability onGetCTMCapability() const {
return MatrixCapability::kScaleTranslate;
}
/**
* Return true if this filter would transform transparent black pixels to a color other than
* transparent black. When false, optimizations can be taken to discard regions known to be
* transparent black and thus process fewer pixels.
*/
virtual bool onAffectsTransparentBlack() const { return false; }
/**
* This is the virtual which should be overridden by the derived class to perform image
* filtering. Subclasses are responsible for recursing to their input filters, although the
* filterInput() function is provided to handle all necessary details of this.
*
* If the image cannot be created (either because of an error or if the result would be empty
* because it was clipped out), this should return a filtered Image with a null SkSpecialImage.
* In these situations, callers that do not affect transparent black can end early, since the
* "transparent" implicit image would be unchanged. Callers that affect transparent black need
* to safely handle these null and empty images and return an image filling the context's clip
* bounds as if its input filtered image were transparent black.
*/
virtual skif::FilterResult onFilterImage(const skif::Context& context) const;
/**
* Calculates the necessary input layer size in order for the final output of the filter to
* cover the desired output bounds. The provided 'desiredOutput' represents the requested
* input bounds for this node's parent filter node, i.e. this function answers "what does this
* node require for input in order to satisfy (as its own output), the input needs of its
* parent?".
*
* If 'recurse' is true, this function is responsible for recursing to its child image filters
* and accounting for what they require to meet this filter's input requirements. It is up to
* the filter to determine how to aggregate these inputs, but a helper function is provided for
* the common case where the final required layer size is the union of the child filters'
* required inputs, evaluated on what this filter requires for itself. 'recurse' is kNo
* when mapping Contexts while actually filtering images, since the child recursion is
* happening at a higher level.
*
* Unlike the public getInputBounds(), all internal bounds calculations are done in the shared
* layer space defined by 'mapping'.
*
* The default implementation assumes that current filter requires an input equal to
* 'desiredOutputBounds', and passes this down to its child filters, and returns the union of
* their required inputs.
*/
virtual skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect> onGetInputLayerBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& desiredOutput,
const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& contentBounds,
VisitChildren recurse = VisitChildren::kYes) const;
/**
* Calculates the output bounds that this filter node would touch when processing an input
* sized to 'contentBounds'. This function is responsible for recursing to its child image
* filters and accounting for what they output. It is up to the filter to determine how to
* aggregate the outputs of its children, but a helper function is provided for the common
* case where the filter output is the union of its child outputs.
*
* Unlike the public getOutputBounds(), all internal bounds calculations are done in the
* shared layer space defined by 'mapping'.
*
* The default implementation assumes that the output of this filter is equal to the union of
* the outputs of its child filters evaluated with 'contentBounds'.
*/
// TODO (michaelludwig) - When layerMatrix = I, this function could be used to implement
// onComputeFastBounds() instead of making filters implement the essentially the same calcs x2
virtual skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect> onGetOutputLayerBounds(
const skif::Mapping& mapping, const skif::LayerSpace<SkIRect>& contentBounds) const;
skia_private::AutoSTArray<2, sk_sp<SkImageFilter>> fInputs;
bool fUsesSrcInput;
CropRect fCropRect;
uint32_t fUniqueID; // Globally unique
using INHERITED = SkImageFilter;
};
static inline SkImageFilter_Base* as_IFB(SkImageFilter* filter) {
return static_cast<SkImageFilter_Base*>(filter);
}
static inline SkImageFilter_Base* as_IFB(const sk_sp<SkImageFilter>& filter) {
return static_cast<SkImageFilter_Base*>(filter.get());
}
static inline const SkImageFilter_Base* as_IFB(const SkImageFilter* filter) {
return static_cast<const SkImageFilter_Base*>(filter);
}
/**
* Helper to unflatten the common data, and return nullptr if we fail.
*/
#define SK_IMAGEFILTER_UNFLATTEN_COMMON(localVar, expectedCount) \
Common localVar; \
do { \
if (!localVar.unflatten(buffer, expectedCount)) { \
return nullptr; \
} \
} while (0)
/**
* All image filter implementations defined for the include/effects/SkImageFilters.h factories
* are entirely encapsulated within their own CPP files. SkFlattenable deserialization needs a hook
* into these types, so their registration functions are exposed here.
*/
void SkRegisterAlphaThresholdImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterArithmeticImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterBlendImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterBlurImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterColorFilterImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterComposeImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterCropImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterDisplacementMapImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterDropShadowImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterImageImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterLightingImageFilterFlattenables();
void SkRegisterMagnifierImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterMatrixConvolutionImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterMatrixTransformImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterMergeImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterMorphologyImageFilterFlattenables();
void SkRegisterPictureImageFilterFlattenable();
#ifdef SK_ENABLE_SKSL
void SkRegisterRuntimeImageFilterFlattenable();
#endif
void SkRegisterShaderImageFilterFlattenable();
void SkRegisterTileImageFilterFlattenable();
#endif // SkImageFilter_Base_DEFINED