| AA * Afar Djibouti, N Ethiopia Hamito-Semitic F., Cushitic Br. |
| AB * Abkhazian Abkhazia (Georgia) Caucasian F. |
| AF * Afrikaans South Africa, Namibia Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 10 |
| AM * Amharic Ethiopia Hamito-Semitic F., Semitic Br. 20 |
| AR * Arabic Middle East, N Africa Hamito-Semitic F., Semitic Br. 218 |
| AS * Assamese Assam (India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 23 |
| AY * Aymara Bolivia, Peru Andean-Equatorial F., Andean Br. 2 |
| AZ * Azerbaijani Iran, Azerbaijan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 15 |
| BA * Bashkir Bashkir (S Urals, Russia) Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 1 |
| BE * Byelorussian Byelorussia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 10 |
| BG * Bulgarian Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Greece Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 9 |
| BH * Bihari Bihar (India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. |
| BI * Bislama Vanuatu, New Caledonia English based creole, Pacific |
| BN * Bengali, Bangla Bangladesh, West Bengal (India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 196 |
| BO * Tibetan Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal, India Sino-Tibetan F., Tibeto-Burmese Br. 5 BO from Bodskad |
| BR * Breton Britanny (W France) Indo-European F., Celtic Br. |
| CA * Catalan Catalania (NE Spain), Balearic Islands, Sardinia, S France, Andorra, Argentina Indo-European F., Italic Br. 9 |
| CO * Corsican Corsica (France) Indo-European F., Italic Br. |
| CS * Czech Czech Republic Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 11 |
| CY * Welsh Wales (United Kingdom) Indo-European F., Celtic Br. |
| DA * Danish Denmark, Germany Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 5 |
| DE * German Germany, Austria, Switzerland, U.S.A. Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 121 DE from Deutsch |
| DZ * Bhutani, Bhutanese Bhutan Sino-Tibetan F., Tibeto-Burmese Br. |
| EL * Greek Greece, Cyprus, Turkey Indo-European F., Hellenic Br. 12 |
| EN * English North America, British Isles, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 470 |
| EO * Esperanto 2 Artificial language |
| ES * Spanish Spain, Latin America, U.S.A. Indo-European F., Italic Br. 381 |
| ET * Estonian Estonia Uralo-Altaic F., Finno-Ugric Br. 1 |
| EU * Basque W Pyrenees (France, Spain) (Isolate) EU from Euskera |
| FA * Persian Iran, Afghanistan Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 35 FA from Farsi |
| FI * Finnish, Suomi Finland, Russia, Sweden Uralo-Altaic F., Finno-Ugric Br. 6 |
| FJ * Fiji, Fijian Fiji Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. |
| FO * Faroese, Faeroese Faeroe Islands (Denmark) Indo-European F., Germanic Br. |
| FR * French France, Belgium, Canada, U.S.A., Switzerland Indo-European F., Italic Br. 124 |
| FY * Frisian Frisian Islands (Netherlands-Germany) Indo-European F., Germanic Br. |
| GA * Irish Ireland Indo-European F., Celtic Br. GA from Gaeilge |
| GD * Scots Gaelic Scotland Indo-European F., Celtic Br. |
| GL * Galician Spanish Galicia Indo-European F., Italic Br. 4 |
| GN * Guaran? Paraguay, Bolivia, S Brazil Andean-Equatorial F., Equatorial Br. 4 |
| GU * Gujarati, Gujerati Gujarat (India), Bombay, Pakistan, South Africa Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 40 |
| HA * Hausa N Nigeria, Niger, Cameroun Hamito-Semitic F., Chadic Br. 37 |
| HE * Hebrew Israel Hamito-Semitic F., Semitic Br. 5 Formerly IW from Iwrith. See Note 4. |
| HI * Hindi India, Pakistan, Trinidad, Guyana, Fiji, Mauritius Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 418 Same as Urdu [UR] except for writing system. See Note 3. |
| HR * Croatian, Croat Croatia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. HR from Hrvatski. See Note 2. |
| HU * Hungarian, Magyar Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia Uralo-Altaic F., Finno-Ugric Br. 14 |
| HY * Armenian Armenia, Middle East Indo-European F., Armenian Br. 5 HY from Hayeren |
| IA * Interlingua Artificial language |
| ID * Indonesian, Bahasa Indonesia Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Brunei Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. Formerly IN. See Note 4. |
| IE * Interlingue Artificial language. Prototype of Interlingua [IA] |
| IK * Inupiak Greenland, N Canada, Alaska (U.S.A.) Eskimo-Aleut F. |
| IS * Icelandic Iceland Indo-European F., Germanic Br. IS from Islenzk |
| IT * Italian Italy, U.S.A., France, Argentina, Switzerland, Canada, Brazil Indo-European F., Italic Br. 62 |
| IU * Inuktitut NE Canada Eskimo-Aleut F. See Note 5. |
| JA * Japanese, Nihongo Japan, Brazil, California (U.S.A.), Hawaii (U.S.A.) Japanese-Korean F. 126 |
| JW Javanese Java, Malaysia, Surinam Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. 64 JW from Bahasa Jawa |
| KA * Georgian Georgia Caucasian F. 3 KA from Kartuli |
| KK * Kazakh Kazakhstan, Sinkiang (China), Afghanistan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 8 |
| KL * Greenlandic Greenland Eskimo-Aleut F. KL from Kalaallisut |
| KM * Cambodian Cambodia, Thailand, Viet Nam Austric F., Austrio-Asiatic Br. 9 KM from Khmer |
| KN * Kannada Karnatuka (India) Dravidian F. 44 |
| KO * Korean, Choson-o South Korea, North Korea, NE China, Japan, Siberia, Hawaii (U.S.A.) Japanese-Korean F. 75 |
| KS * Kashmiri Kashmir (India-Pakistan) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 4 |
| KU * Kurdish, Zimany Kurdy Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Syria Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 11 |
| KY * Kirghiz Kirghiz, Sinkiang (China), Afghanistan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 2 KY from Kyrgyz |
| LA * Latin Indo-European F., Italic Br. Ancient language nearing extinction |
| LN * Lingala, liNgala Zaire, Congo Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 7 |
| LO * Laothian, Pha Xa Lao, Lao Laos, Thailand Sino-Tibetan F., Sino-Siamese Br. 4 |
| LT * Lithuanian Lithuania Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 3 |
| LV * Latvian, Lettish Latvia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 2 |
| MG * Malagasy Madagascar Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. 12 |
| MI * Maori New Zealand Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. |
| MK * Macedonian Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 2 |
| ML * Malayalam Kerala (SW India) Dravidian F. 35 |
| MN * Mongolian Mongolia Uralo-Altaic F., Mongolic Br. |
| MO * Moldavian |
| MR * Marathi, Mahrati Maharashtra (W India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 69 |
| MS Malay Malaysia, Indonesia Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. 155 MS from Bahasa Malaysia |
| MT * Maltese Malta Hamito-Semitic F., Semitic Br. |
| MY * Burmese Burma, Bangladesh Sino-Tibetan F., Tibeto-Burmese Br. 30 MY from Myanmasa |
| NA Nauru, Nauruan Nauru Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. |
| NE * Nepali, Nepalese Nepal, Uttar Pradesh (India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 16 |
| NL * Dutch Netherlands, Belgium Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 21 NL from Nederlands |
| NO * Norwegian Norway Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 5 |
| OC * Occitan S France Indo-European F., Italic Br. 4 |
| OM * (Afan) Oromo, Galla Ethiopia, Kenya Hamito-Semitic F., Cushitic Br. 10 |
| OR * Oriya Orissa (E India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 31 |
| PA Punjabi Punjab (India), Pakistan Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 93 PA from Panjabi |
| PL * Polish Poland, U.S.A. Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 44 |
| PS Pashto, Pushto, Pushtu Afghanistan, Pakistan Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 21 |
| PT * Portuguese Brazil, Portugal, Spain, Uruguay, Argentina, Azores, Goa, Madeira Indo-European F., Italic Br. 182 |
| QU Quechua Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia Andean-Equatorial F., Andean Br. 8 |
| RM * Rhaeto-Romance, Rhaeto-Romanic, Romansch S Switzerland, N Italy, Tyrol (Austria) Indo-European F., Italic Br. |
| RN Kirundi, kiRundi Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. |
| RO * Romanian, Rumanian Rumania Indo-European F., Italic Br. 25 |
| RU * Russian Russia, former USSR republics Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 288 |
| RW Kinyarwanda, kinyaRuanda Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Zaire, Tanzania Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. RW from Rwanda |
| SA * Sanskrit India Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. Ancient language |
| SD Sindhi Pakistan, Sind (India) Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 18 |
| SG Sangho, Sango-Ngbandi Central African Republic, Zaire Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 4 |
| SH * Serbo-Croatian Croatia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 20 See Note 2. |
| SI * Singhalese, Sinhalese Sri Lanka Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 13 |
| SK * Slovak Slovakia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 5 |
| SL * Slovenian, Slovene Slovenia, Italy, Austria Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 2 |
| SM * Samoan Samoa Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. |
| SN Shona, chiShona Rhodesia, Mozambique Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 8 |
| SO * Somali Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya Hamito-Semitic F., Cushitic Br. 5 |
| SQ * Albanian Albania, Kosovo (Yugoslavia), Italy, Greece Indo-European F., Albanian Br. 5 SQ from Shqip |
| SR * Serbian Serbia Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. SR from Srpski. See Note 2. |
| SS * Siswati, siSwati South Africa, Rhodesia, Swaziland Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. |
| ST * Sesotho, siSuthu South Africa, Lesotho, Botswana Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. |
| SU Sundanese West Java Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. 26 |
| SV * Swedish Sweden, Finland Indo-European F., Germanic Br. 9 SV from Svenska |
| SW * Swahili, kiSwahili Tanzania, Comoro Islands, Kenya, Mozambique, Zaire Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 48 |
| TA * Tamil Tamil Nadu (S India), Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore Dravidian F. 71 |
| TE * Telugu, Telegu Andhra Pradesh (India) Dravidian F. 73 |
| TG * Tajik, Tajiki Tadzhikstan Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 5 |
| TH * Thai Thailand 50 |
| TI * Tigrinya N Ethiopia Hamito-Semitic F., Semitic Br. 4 |
| TK * Turkmen, Turkoman, Turcoman Turkmenistan, Iran, Afghanistan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 3 |
| TL * Tagalog Philippines Austric F., Malayo-Polynesian Br. 54 |
| TN * Setswana South Africa |
| TO * Tonga Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 7 |
| TR * Turkish Turkey, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Cyprus, Greece Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 59 |
| TS * Tsonga 3 |
| TT * Tatar, Tartar Tatarstan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 8 |
| TW * Twi, Tshi W Africa Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. |
| UG * Uigur, Uighur, Uyghur Sinkiang (China), Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 8 See Note 5. |
| UK * Ukrainian Ukraine, Canada, U.S.A. Indo-European F., Balto-Slavic Br. 47 |
| UR * Urdu Pakistan, India Indo-European F., Indo-Iranian Br. 102 Same as Hindi [HI] except for writing system. See Note 3. |
| UZ * Uzbek, Uzbeg, Usbek, Usbeg Uzbekstan, Tadzhikstan, Afghanistan Uralo-Altaic F., Turkic Br. 14 |
| VI * Vietnamese Viet Nam, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, New Caledonia, France, Dakar Sino-Tibetan F., Sino-Siamese Br. 65 |
| VO * Volap?k Artificial language |
| WO * Wolof Senegal, Gambia Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 7 |
| XH * Xhosa, Xosa, isiXhosa South Africa, Rhodesia, Swaziland Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 8 |
| YI * Yiddish U.S.A., Israel, former USSR, Latin America, Canada, E Europe Indo-European F., Germanic Br. Formerly JI from Jiddisch. See Note 4. |
| YO * Yoruba Western, Lagos and Kwara States (Nigeria), Benin Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 20 |
| ZA Zhuang, Chwang, Chuang China 15 See Note 5. |
| ZH * Chinese China Sino-Tibetan F., Sino-Siamese Br. 1,200 ZH from Zhongwen. See Note 1. |
| ZU * Zulu, isiZulu South Africa, Rhodesia, Swaziland Niger-Kordofanian F., Non-Mande Br. 9 |
