| A Midsummer Night's Dream | |
| Act 1, Scene 1 | |
| SCENE I. Athens. The palace of THESEUS. | |
| Enter THESEUS, HIPPOLYTA, PHILOSTRATE, and Attendants | |
| THESEUS | |
| Now, fair Hippolyta, our nuptial hour | |
| Draws on apace; four happy days bring in | |
| Another moon: but, O, methinks, how slow | |
| This old moon wanes! she lingers my desires, | |
| Like to a step-dame or a dowager | |
| Long withering out a young man revenue. | |
| HIPPOLYTA | |
| Four days will quickly steep themselves in night; | |
| Four nights will quickly dream away the time; | |
| And then the moon, like to a silver bow | |
| New-bent in heaven, shall behold the night | |
| Of our solemnities. | |
| THESEUS | |
| Go, Philostrate, | |
| Stir up the Athenian youth to merriments; | |
| Awake the pert and nimble spirit of mirth; | |
| Turn melancholy forth to funerals; | |
| The pale companion is not for our pomp. | |
| Exit PHILOSTRATE | |
| Hippolyta, I woo'd thee with my sword, | |
| And won thy love, doing thee injuries; | |
| But I will wed thee in another key, | |
| With pomp, with triumph and with revelling. | |
| Enter EGEUS, HERMIA, LYSANDER, and DEMETRIUS | |
| EGEUS | |
| Happy be Theseus, our renowned duke! | |
| THESEUS | |
| Thanks, good Egeus: what's the news with thee? | |
| EGEUS | |
| Full of vexation come I, with complaint | |
| Against my child, my daughter Hermia. | |
| Stand forth, Demetrius. My noble lord, | |
| This man hath my consent to marry her. | |
| Stand forth, Lysander: and my gracious duke, | |
| This man hath bewitch'd the bosom of my child; | |
| Thou, thou, Lysander, thou hast given her rhymes, | |
| And interchanged love-tokens with my child: | |
| Thou hast by moonlight at her window sung, | |
| With feigning voice verses of feigning love, | |
| And stolen the impression of her fantasy | |
| With bracelets of thy hair, rings, gawds, conceits, | |
| Knacks, trifles, nosegays, sweetmeats, messengers | |
| Of strong prevailment in unharden'd youth: | |
| With cunning hast thou filch'd my daughter's heart, | |
| Turn'd her obedience, which is due to me, | |
| To stubborn harshness: and, my gracious duke, | |
| Be it so she; will not here before your grace | |
| Consent to marry with Demetrius, | |
| I beg the ancient privilege of Athens, | |
| As she is mine, I may dispose of her: | |
| Which shall be either to this gentleman | |
| Or to her death, according to our law | |
| Immediately provided in that case. | |
| THESEUS | |
| What say you, Hermia? be advised fair maid: | |
| To you your father should be as a god; | |
| One that composed your beauties, yea, and one | |
| To whom you are but as a form in wax | |
| By him imprinted and within his power | |
| To leave the figure or disfigure it. | |
| Demetrius is a worthy gentleman. | |
| HERMIA | |
| So is Lysander. | |
| THESEUS | |
| In himself he is; | |
| But in this kind, wanting your father's voice, | |
| The other must be held the worthier. | |
| HERMIA | |
| I would my father look'd but with my eyes. | |
| THESEUS | |
| Rather your eyes must with his judgment look. | |
| HERMIA | |
| I do entreat your grace to pardon me. | |
| I know not by what power I am made bold, | |
| Nor how it may concern my modesty, | |
| In such a presence here to plead my thoughts; | |
| But I beseech your grace that I may know | |
| The worst that may befall me in this case, | |
| If I refuse to wed Demetrius. | |
| THESEUS | |
| Either to die the death or to abjure | |
| For ever the society of men. | |
| Therefore, fair Hermia, question your desires; | |
| Know of your youth, examine well your blood, | |
| Whether, if you yield not to your father's choice, | |
| You can endure the livery of a nun, | |
| For aye to be in shady cloister mew'd, | |
| To live a barren sister all your life, | |
| Chanting faint hymns to the cold fruitless moon. | |
| Thrice-blessed they that master so their blood, | |
| To undergo such maiden pilgrimage; | |
| But earthlier happy is the rose distill'd, | |
| Than that which withering on the virgin thorn | |
| Grows, lives and dies in single blessedness. | |
| HERMIA | |
| So will I grow, so live, so die, my lord, | |
| Ere I will my virgin patent up | |
| Unto his lordship, whose unwished yoke | |
| My soul consents not to give sovereignty. | |
| THESEUS | |
| Take time to pause; and, by the next new moon-- | |
| The sealing-day betwixt my love and me, | |
| For everlasting bond of fellowship-- | |
| Upon that day either prepare to die | |
| For disobedience to your father's will, | |
| Or else to wed Demetrius, as he would; | |
| Or on Diana's altar to protest | |
| For aye austerity and single life. | |
| DEMETRIUS | |
| Relent, sweet Hermia: and, Lysander, yield | |
| Thy crazed title to my certain right. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| You have her father's love, Demetrius; | |
| Let me have Hermia's: do you marry him. | |
| EGEUS | |
| Scornful Lysander! true, he hath my love, | |
| And what is mine my love shall render him. | |
| And she is mine, and all my right of her | |
| I do estate unto Demetrius. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| I am, my lord, as well derived as he, | |
| As well possess'd; my love is more than his; | |
| My fortunes every way as fairly rank'd, | |
| If not with vantage, as Demetrius'; | |
| And, which is more than all these boasts can be, | |
| I am beloved of beauteous Hermia: | |
| Why should not I then prosecute my right? | |
| Demetrius, I'll avouch it to his head, | |
| Made love to Nedar's daughter, Helena, | |
| And won her soul; and she, sweet lady, dotes, | |
| Devoutly dotes, dotes in idolatry, | |
| Upon this spotted and inconstant man. | |
| THESEUS | |
| I must confess that I have heard so much, | |
| And with Demetrius thought to have spoke thereof; | |
| But, being over-full of self-affairs, | |
| My mind did lose it. But, Demetrius, come; | |
| And come, Egeus; you shall go with me, | |
| I have some private schooling for you both. | |
| For you, fair Hermia, look you arm yourself | |
| To fit your fancies to your father's will; | |
| Or else the law of Athens yields you up-- | |
| Which by no means we may extenuate-- | |
| To death, or to a vow of single life. | |
| Come, my Hippolyta: what cheer, my love? | |
| Demetrius and Egeus, go along: | |
| I must employ you in some business | |
| Against our nuptial and confer with you | |
| Of something nearly that concerns yourselves. | |
| EGEUS | |
| With duty and desire we follow you. | |
| Exeunt all but LYSANDER and HERMIA | |
| LYSANDER | |
| How now, my love! why is your cheek so pale? | |
| How chance the roses there do fade so fast? | |
| HERMIA | |
| Belike for want of rain, which I could well | |
| Beteem them from the tempest of my eyes. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Ay me! for aught that I could ever read, | |
| Could ever hear by tale or history, | |
| The course of true love never did run smooth; | |
| But, either it was different in blood,-- | |
| HERMIA | |
| O cross! too high to be enthrall'd to low. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Or else misgraffed in respect of years,-- | |
| HERMIA | |
| O spite! too old to be engaged to young. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Or else it stood upon the choice of friends,-- | |
| HERMIA | |
| O hell! to choose love by another's eyes. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Or, if there were a sympathy in choice, | |
| War, death, or sickness did lay siege to it, | |
| Making it momentany as a sound, | |
| Swift as a shadow, short as any dream; | |
| Brief as the lightning in the collied night, | |
| That, in a spleen, unfolds both heaven and earth, | |
| And ere a man hath power to say 'Behold!' | |
| The jaws of darkness do devour it up: | |
| So quick bright things come to confusion. | |
| HERMIA | |
| If then true lovers have been ever cross'd, | |
| It stands as an edict in destiny: | |
| Then let us teach our trial patience, | |
| Because it is a customary cross, | |
| As due to love as thoughts and dreams and sighs, | |
| Wishes and tears, poor fancy's followers. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| A good persuasion: therefore, hear me, Hermia. | |
| I have a widow aunt, a dowager | |
| Of great revenue, and she hath no child: | |
| From Athens is her house remote seven leagues; | |
| And she respects me as her only son. | |
| There, gentle Hermia, may I marry thee; | |
| And to that place the sharp Athenian law | |
| Cannot pursue us. If thou lovest me then, | |
| Steal forth thy father's house to-morrow night; | |
| And in the wood, a league without the town, | |
| Where I did meet thee once with Helena, | |
| To do observance to a morn of May, | |
| There will I stay for thee. | |
| HERMIA | |
| My good Lysander! | |
| I swear to thee, by Cupid's strongest bow, | |
| By his best arrow with the golden head, | |
| By the simplicity of Venus' doves, | |
| By that which knitteth souls and prospers loves, | |
| And by that fire which burn'd the Carthage queen, | |
| When the false Troyan under sail was seen, | |
| By all the vows that ever men have broke, | |
| In number more than ever women spoke, | |
| In that same place thou hast appointed me, | |
| To-morrow truly will I meet with thee. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Keep promise, love. Look, here comes Helena. | |
| Enter HELENA | |
| HERMIA | |
| God speed fair Helena! whither away? | |
| HELENA | |
| Call you me fair? that fair again unsay. | |
| Demetrius loves your fair: O happy fair! | |
| Your eyes are lode-stars; and your tongue's sweet air | |
| More tuneable than lark to shepherd's ear, | |
| When wheat is green, when hawthorn buds appear. | |
| Sickness is catching: O, were favour so, | |
| Yours would I catch, fair Hermia, ere I go; | |
| My ear should catch your voice, my eye your eye, | |
| My tongue should catch your tongue's sweet melody. | |
| Were the world mine, Demetrius being bated, | |
| The rest I'd give to be to you translated. | |
| O, teach me how you look, and with what art | |
| You sway the motion of Demetrius' heart. | |
| HERMIA | |
| I frown upon him, yet he loves me still. | |
| HELENA | |
| O that your frowns would teach my smiles such skill! | |
| HERMIA | |
| I give him curses, yet he gives me love. | |
| HELENA | |
| O that my prayers could such affection move! | |
| HERMIA | |
| The more I hate, the more he follows me. | |
| HELENA | |
| The more I love, the more he hateth me. | |
| HERMIA | |
| His folly, Helena, is no fault of mine. | |
| HELENA | |
| None, but your beauty: would that fault were mine! | |
| HERMIA | |
| Take comfort: he no more shall see my face; | |
| Lysander and myself will fly this place. | |
| Before the time I did Lysander see, | |
| Seem'd Athens as a paradise to me: | |
| O, then, what graces in my love do dwell, | |
| That he hath turn'd a heaven unto a hell! | |
| LYSANDER | |
| Helen, to you our minds we will unfold: | |
| To-morrow night, when Phoebe doth behold | |
| Her silver visage in the watery glass, | |
| Decking with liquid pearl the bladed grass, | |
| A time that lovers' flights doth still conceal, | |
| Through Athens' gates have we devised to steal. | |
| HERMIA | |
| And in the wood, where often you and I | |
| Upon faint primrose-beds were wont to lie, | |
| Emptying our bosoms of their counsel sweet, | |
| There my Lysander and myself shall meet; | |
| And thence from Athens turn away our eyes, | |
| To seek new friends and stranger companies. | |
| Farewell, sweet playfellow: pray thou for us; | |
| And good luck grant thee thy Demetrius! | |
| Keep word, Lysander: we must starve our sight | |
| From lovers' food till morrow deep midnight. | |
| LYSANDER | |
| I will, my Hermia. | |
| Exit HERMIA | |
| Helena, adieu: | |
| As you on him, Demetrius dote on you! | |
| Exit | |
| HELENA | |
| How happy some o'er other some can be! | |
| Through Athens I am thought as fair as she. | |
| But what of that? Demetrius thinks not so; | |
| He will not know what all but he do know: | |
| And as he errs, doting on Hermia's eyes, | |
| So I, admiring of his qualities: | |
| Things base and vile, folding no quantity, | |
| Love can transpose to form and dignity: | |
| Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind; | |
| And therefore is wing'd Cupid painted blind: | |
| Nor hath Love's mind of any judgement taste; | |
| Wings and no eyes figure unheedy haste: | |
| And therefore is Love said to be a child, | |
| Because in choice he is so oft beguiled. | |
| As waggish boys in game themselves forswear, | |
| So the boy Love is perjured every where: | |
| For ere Demetrius look'd on Hermia's eyne, | |
| He hail'd down oaths that he was only mine; | |
| And when this hail some heat from Hermia felt, | |
| So he dissolved, and showers of oaths did melt. | |
| I will go tell him of fair Hermia's flight: | |
| Then to the wood will he to-morrow night | |
| Pursue her; and for this intelligence | |
| If I have thanks, it is a dear expense: | |
| But herein mean I to enrich my pain, | |
| To have his sight thither and back again. | |
| Exit |