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// Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Validates correctness of atomic SPIR-V instructions.
#include "validate.h"
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "opcode.h"
#include "val/instruction.h"
#include "val/validation_state.h"
namespace libspirv {
// Returns number of '1' bits in a word.
uint32_t CountSetBits(uint32_t word) {
uint32_t count = 0;
while (word) {
word &= word - 1;
++count;
}
return count;
}
// Validates a Memory Semantics operand.
spv_result_t ValidateMemorySemantics(ValidationState_t& _,
const spv_parsed_instruction_t* inst,
uint32_t operand_index) {
const SpvOp opcode = static_cast<SpvOp>(inst->opcode);
const uint32_t memory_semantics =
inst->words[inst->operands[operand_index].offset];
const Instruction* const memory_semantics_inst = _.FindDef(memory_semantics);
assert(memory_semantics_inst);
const uint32_t memory_semantics_type = memory_semantics_inst->type_id();
if (!_.IsIntScalarType(memory_semantics_type) ||
_.GetBitWidth(memory_semantics_type) != 32) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Memory Semantics to be 32-bit int";
}
if (memory_semantics_inst->opcode() != SpvOpConstant &&
memory_semantics_inst->opcode() != SpvOpSpecConstant) {
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
assert(memory_semantics_inst->words().size() == 4);
const uint32_t flags = memory_semantics_inst->word(3);
if (CountSetBits(flags & (SpvMemorySemanticsAcquireMask |
SpvMemorySemanticsReleaseMask |
SpvMemorySemanticsAcquireReleaseMask |
SpvMemorySemanticsSequentiallyConsistentMask)) >
1) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": no more than one of the following Memory Semantics bits can "
"be set at the same time: Acquire, Release, AcquireRelease or "
"SequentiallyConsistent";
}
if (flags & SpvMemorySemanticsUniformMemoryMask &&
!_.HasCapability(SpvCapabilityShader)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": Memory Semantics UniformMemory requires capability Shader";
}
if (flags & SpvMemorySemanticsAtomicCounterMemoryMask &&
!_.HasCapability(SpvCapabilityAtomicStorage)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": Memory Semantics UniformMemory requires capability "
"AtomicStorage";
}
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagClear &&
(flags & SpvMemorySemanticsAcquireMask ||
flags & SpvMemorySemanticsAcquireReleaseMask)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< "Memory Semantics Acquire and AcquireRelease cannot be used with "
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode);
}
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchange && operand_index == 5 &&
(flags & SpvMemorySemanticsReleaseMask ||
flags & SpvMemorySemanticsAcquireReleaseMask)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": Memory Semantics Release and AcquireRelease cannot be used "
"for operand Unequal";
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Validates correctness of atomic instructions.
spv_result_t AtomicsPass(ValidationState_t& _,
const spv_parsed_instruction_t* inst) {
const SpvOp opcode = static_cast<SpvOp>(inst->opcode);
const uint32_t result_type = inst->type_id;
switch (opcode) {
case SpvOpAtomicLoad:
case SpvOpAtomicStore:
case SpvOpAtomicExchange:
case SpvOpAtomicCompareExchange:
case SpvOpAtomicCompareExchangeWeak:
case SpvOpAtomicIIncrement:
case SpvOpAtomicIDecrement:
case SpvOpAtomicIAdd:
case SpvOpAtomicISub:
case SpvOpAtomicSMin:
case SpvOpAtomicUMin:
case SpvOpAtomicSMax:
case SpvOpAtomicUMax:
case SpvOpAtomicAnd:
case SpvOpAtomicOr:
case SpvOpAtomicXor:
case SpvOpAtomicFlagTestAndSet:
case SpvOpAtomicFlagClear: {
if (_.HasCapability(SpvCapabilityKernel) &&
(opcode == SpvOpAtomicLoad || opcode == SpvOpAtomicExchange ||
opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchange)) {
if (!_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type) &&
!_.IsIntScalarType(result_type)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Result Type to be int or float scalar type";
}
} else if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagTestAndSet) {
if (!_.IsBoolScalarType(result_type)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Result Type to be bool scalar type";
}
} else if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagClear || opcode == SpvOpAtomicStore) {
assert(result_type == 0);
} else {
if (!_.IsIntScalarType(result_type)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Result Type to be int scalar type";
}
}
uint32_t operand_index =
opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagClear || opcode == SpvOpAtomicStore ? 0 : 2;
const uint32_t pointer_type = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index++);
uint32_t data_type = 0;
uint32_t storage_class = 0;
if (!_.GetPointerTypeInfo(pointer_type, &data_type, &storage_class)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Pointer to be of type OpTypePointer";
}
switch (storage_class) {
case SpvStorageClassUniform:
case SpvStorageClassWorkgroup:
case SpvStorageClassCrossWorkgroup:
case SpvStorageClassGeneric:
case SpvStorageClassAtomicCounter:
case SpvStorageClassImage:
case SpvStorageClassStorageBuffer:
break;
default:
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Pointer Storage Class to be Uniform, "
"Workgroup, CrossWorkgroup, Generic, AtomicCounter, Image "
"or StorageBuffer";
}
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagTestAndSet ||
opcode == SpvOpAtomicFlagClear) {
if (!_.IsIntScalarType(data_type) || _.GetBitWidth(data_type) != 32) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Pointer to point to a value of 32-bit int type";
}
} else if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicStore) {
if (!_.IsFloatScalarType(data_type) && !_.IsIntScalarType(data_type)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Pointer to be a pointer to int or float "
<< "scalar type";
}
} else {
if (data_type != result_type) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Pointer to point to a value of type Result "
"Type";
}
}
const uint32_t scope_type = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index++);
if (!_.IsIntScalarType(scope_type) || _.GetBitWidth(scope_type) != 32) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Scope to be 32-bit int";
}
if (auto error = ValidateMemorySemantics(_, inst, operand_index++))
return error;
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchange ||
opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchangeWeak) {
if (auto error = ValidateMemorySemantics(_, inst, operand_index++))
return error;
}
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicStore) {
const uint32_t value_type = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 3);
if (value_type != data_type) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Value type and the type pointed to by Pointer "
"to"
<< " be the same";
}
} else if (opcode != SpvOpAtomicLoad && opcode != SpvOpAtomicIIncrement &&
opcode != SpvOpAtomicIDecrement &&
opcode != SpvOpAtomicFlagTestAndSet &&
opcode != SpvOpAtomicFlagClear) {
const uint32_t value_type = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index++);
if (value_type != result_type) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Value to be of type Result Type";
}
}
if (opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchange ||
opcode == SpvOpAtomicCompareExchangeWeak) {
const uint32_t comparator_type =
_.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index++);
if (comparator_type != result_type) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< ": expected Comparator to be of type Result Type";
}
}
break;
}
default:
break;
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace libspirv