blob: 6586ecf86bebd4354038fb6f46affb893e67cded [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<!--[if IE]><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><![endif]-->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor 1.5.8">
<title>clCreateSubDevices(3)</title>
<style>
/*! normalize.css v2.1.2 | MIT License | git.io/normalize */
/* ========================================================================== HTML5 display definitions ========================================================================== */
/** Correct `block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, nav, section, summary { display: block; }
/** Correct `inline-block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */
audio, canvas, video { display: inline-block; }
/** Prevent modern browsers from displaying `audio` without controls. Remove excess height in iOS 5 devices. */
audio:not([controls]) { display: none; height: 0; }
/** Address `[hidden]` styling not present in IE 8/9. Hide the `template` element in IE, Safari, and Firefox < 22. */
[hidden], template { display: none; }
script { display: none !important; }
/* ========================================================================== Base ========================================================================== */
/** 1. Set default font family to sans-serif. 2. Prevent iOS text size adjust after orientation change, without disabling user zoom. */
html { font-family: sans-serif; /* 1 */ -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ }
/** Remove default margin. */
body { margin: 0; }
/* ========================================================================== Links ========================================================================== */
/** Remove the gray background color from active links in IE 10. */
a { background: transparent; }
/** Address `outline` inconsistency between Chrome and other browsers. */
a:focus { outline: thin dotted; }
/** Improve readability when focused and also mouse hovered in all browsers. */
a:active, a:hover { outline: 0; }
/* ========================================================================== Typography ========================================================================== */
/** Address variable `h1` font-size and margin within `section` and `article` contexts in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
h1 { font-size: 2em; margin: 0.67em 0; }
/** Address styling not present in IE 8/9, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
abbr[title] { border-bottom: 1px dotted; }
/** Address style set to `bolder` in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
b, strong { font-weight: bold; }
/** Address styling not present in Safari 5 and Chrome. */
dfn { font-style: italic; }
/** Address differences between Firefox and other browsers. */
hr { -moz-box-sizing: content-box; box-sizing: content-box; height: 0; }
/** Address styling not present in IE 8/9. */
mark { background: #ff0; color: #000; }
/** Correct font family set oddly in Safari 5 and Chrome. */
code, kbd, pre, samp { font-family: monospace, serif; font-size: 1em; }
/** Improve readability of pre-formatted text in all browsers. */
pre { white-space: pre-wrap; }
/** Set consistent quote types. */
q { quotes: "\201C" "\201D" "\2018" "\2019"; }
/** Address inconsistent and variable font size in all browsers. */
small { font-size: 80%; }
/** Prevent `sub` and `sup` affecting `line-height` in all browsers. */
sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; }
sup { top: -0.5em; }
sub { bottom: -0.25em; }
/* ========================================================================== Embedded content ========================================================================== */
/** Remove border when inside `a` element in IE 8/9. */
img { border: 0; }
/** Correct overflow displayed oddly in IE 9. */
svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
/* ========================================================================== Figures ========================================================================== */
/** Address margin not present in IE 8/9 and Safari 5. */
figure { margin: 0; }
/* ========================================================================== Forms ========================================================================== */
/** Define consistent border, margin, and padding. */
fieldset { border: 1px solid #c0c0c0; margin: 0 2px; padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em; }
/** 1. Correct `color` not being inherited in IE 8/9. 2. Remove padding so people aren't caught out if they zero out fieldsets. */
legend { border: 0; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
/** 1. Correct font family not being inherited in all browsers. 2. Correct font size not being inherited in all browsers. 3. Address margins set differently in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
button, input, select, textarea { font-family: inherit; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%; /* 2 */ margin: 0; /* 3 */ }
/** Address Firefox 4+ setting `line-height` on `input` using `!important` in the UA stylesheet. */
button, input { line-height: normal; }
/** Address inconsistent `text-transform` inheritance for `button` and `select`. All other form control elements do not inherit `text-transform` values. Correct `button` style inheritance in Chrome, Safari 5+, and IE 8+. Correct `select` style inheritance in Firefox 4+ and Opera. */
button, select { text-transform: none; }
/** 1. Avoid the WebKit bug in Android 4.0.* where (2) destroys native `audio` and `video` controls. 2. Correct inability to style clickable `input` types in iOS. 3. Improve usability and consistency of cursor style between image-type `input` and others. */
button, html input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { -webkit-appearance: button; /* 2 */ cursor: pointer; /* 3 */ }
/** Re-set default cursor for disabled elements. */
button[disabled], html input[disabled] { cursor: default; }
/** 1. Address box sizing set to `content-box` in IE 8/9. 2. Remove excess padding in IE 8/9. */
input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
/** 1. Address `appearance` set to `searchfield` in Safari 5 and Chrome. 2. Address `box-sizing` set to `border-box` in Safari 5 and Chrome (include `-moz` to future-proof). */
input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */ -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; /* 2 */ box-sizing: content-box; }
/** Remove inner padding and search cancel button in Safari 5 and Chrome on OS X. */
input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button, input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { -webkit-appearance: none; }
/** Remove inner padding and border in Firefox 4+. */
button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; }
/** 1. Remove default vertical scrollbar in IE 8/9. 2. Improve readability and alignment in all browsers. */
textarea { overflow: auto; /* 1 */ vertical-align: top; /* 2 */ }
/* ========================================================================== Tables ========================================================================== */
/** Remove most spacing between table cells. */
table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
meta.foundation-mq-small { font-family: "only screen and (min-width: 768px)"; width: 768px; }
meta.foundation-mq-medium { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1280px)"; width: 1280px; }
meta.foundation-mq-large { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1440px)"; width: 1440px; }
*, *:before, *:after { -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; }
html, body { font-size: 100%; }
body { background: white; color: #222222; padding: 0; margin: 0; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", "Helvetica", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; line-height: 1; position: relative; cursor: auto; }
a:hover { cursor: pointer; }
img, object, embed { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
object, embed { height: 100%; }
img { -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; }
#map_canvas img, #map_canvas embed, #map_canvas object, .map_canvas img, .map_canvas embed, .map_canvas object { max-width: none !important; }
.left { float: left !important; }
.right { float: right !important; }
.text-left { text-align: left !important; }
.text-right { text-align: right !important; }
.text-center { text-align: center !important; }
.text-justify { text-align: justify !important; }
.hide { display: none; }
.antialiased { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
img { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
textarea { height: auto; min-height: 50px; }
select { width: 100%; }
object, svg { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
.center { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }
.spread { width: 100%; }
p.lead, .paragraph.lead > p, #preamble > .sectionbody > .paragraph:first-of-type p { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; }
.subheader, .admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { line-height: 1.4; color: black; font-weight: 300; margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
/* Typography resets */
div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, p, blockquote, th, td { margin: 0; padding: 0; direction: ltr; }
/* Default Link Styles */
a { color: #0068b0; text-decoration: none; line-height: inherit; }
a:hover, a:focus { color: #333333; }
a img { border: none; }
/* Default paragraph styles */
p { font-family: Noto, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; }
p aside { font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.35; font-style: italic; }
/* Default header styles */
h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: Noto, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: black; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; line-height: 1.2125em; }
h1 small, h2 small, h3 small, #toctitle small, .sidebarblock > .content > .title small, h4 small, h5 small, h6 small { font-size: 60%; color: #4d4d4d; line-height: 0; }
h1 { font-size: 2.125em; }
h2 { font-size: 1.6875em; }
h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.375em; }
h4 { font-size: 1.125em; }
h5 { font-size: 1.125em; }
h6 { font-size: 1em; }
hr { border: solid #dddddd; border-width: 1px 0 0; clear: both; margin: 1.25em 0 1.1875em; height: 0; }
/* Helpful Typography Defaults */
em, i { font-style: italic; line-height: inherit; }
strong, b { font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit; }
small { font-size: 60%; line-height: inherit; }
code { font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal; color: #264357; }
/* Lists */
ul, ol, dl { font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em; list-style-position: outside; font-family: Noto, sans-serif; }
ul, ol { margin-left: 1.5em; }
ul.no-bullet, ol.no-bullet { margin-left: 1.5em; }
/* Unordered Lists */
ul li ul, ul li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 1em; /* Override nested font-size change */ }
ul.square li ul, ul.circle li ul, ul.disc li ul { list-style: inherit; }
ul.square { list-style-type: square; }
ul.circle { list-style-type: circle; }
ul.disc { list-style-type: disc; }
ul.no-bullet { list-style: none; }
/* Ordered Lists */
ol li ul, ol li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; }
/* Definition Lists */
dl dt { margin-bottom: 0.3em; font-weight: bold; }
dl dd { margin-bottom: 0.75em; }
/* Abbreviations */
abbr, acronym { text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 90%; color: black; border-bottom: 1px dotted #dddddd; cursor: help; }
abbr { text-transform: none; }
/* Blockquotes */
blockquote { margin: 0 0 0.75em; padding: 0.5625em 1.25em 0 1.1875em; border-left: 1px solid #dddddd; }
blockquote cite { display: block; font-size: 0.8125em; color: #5e93b8; }
blockquote cite:before { content: "\2014 \0020"; }
blockquote cite a, blockquote cite a:visited { color: #5e93b8; }
blockquote, blockquote p { line-height: 1.6; color: #333333; }
/* Microformats */
.vcard { display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 1.25em 0; border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 0.625em 0.75em; }
.vcard li { margin: 0; display: block; }
.vcard .fn { font-weight: bold; font-size: 0.9375em; }
.vevent .summary { font-weight: bold; }
.vevent abbr { cursor: auto; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0 0.0625em; }
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.4; }
h1 { font-size: 2.75em; }
h2 { font-size: 2.3125em; }
h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.6875em; }
h4 { font-size: 1.4375em; } }
/* Tables */
table { background: white; margin-bottom: 1.25em; border: solid 1px #d8d8ce; }
table thead, table tfoot { background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #add386, #90b66a); font-weight: bold; }
table thead tr th, table thead tr td, table tfoot tr th, table tfoot tr td { padding: 0.5em 0.625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: white; text-align: left; }
table tr th, table tr td { padding: 0.5625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: #6d6e71; }
table tr.even, table tr.alt, table tr:nth-of-type(even) { background: #edf2f2; }
table thead tr th, table tfoot tr th, table tbody tr td, table tr td, table tfoot tr td { display: table-cell; line-height: 1.4; }
body { -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; tab-size: 4; }
h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.4; }
a:hover, a:focus { text-decoration: underline; }
.clearfix:before, .clearfix:after, .float-group:before, .float-group:after { content: " "; display: table; }
.clearfix:after, .float-group:after { clear: both; }
*:not(pre) > code { font-size: inherit; font-style: normal !important; letter-spacing: 0; padding: 0; background-color: white; -webkit-border-radius: 0; border-radius: 0; line-height: inherit; word-wrap: break-word; }
*:not(pre) > code.nobreak { word-wrap: normal; }
*:not(pre) > code.nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
pre, pre > code { line-height: 1.6; color: #264357; font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal; }
em em { font-style: normal; }
strong strong { font-weight: normal; }
.keyseq { color: #333333; }
kbd { font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace; display: inline-block; color: black; font-size: 0.65em; line-height: 1.45; background-color: #f7f7f7; border: 1px solid #ccc; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; margin: 0 0.15em; padding: 0.2em 0.5em; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; top: -0.1em; white-space: nowrap; }
.keyseq kbd:first-child { margin-left: 0; }
.keyseq kbd:last-child { margin-right: 0; }
.menuseq, .menuref { color: #000; }
.menuseq b:not(.caret), .menuref { font-weight: inherit; }
.menuseq { word-spacing: -0.02em; }
.menuseq b.caret { font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 0.8; }
.menuseq i.caret { font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 0.45em; }
b.button:before, b.button:after { position: relative; top: -1px; font-weight: normal; }
b.button:before { content: "["; padding: 0 3px 0 2px; }
b.button:after { content: "]"; padding: 0 2px 0 3px; }
#header, #content, #footnotes, #footer { width: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; max-width: 62.5em; *zoom: 1; position: relative; padding-left: 1.5em; padding-right: 1.5em; }
#header:before, #header:after, #content:before, #content:after, #footnotes:before, #footnotes:after, #footer:before, #footer:after { content: " "; display: table; }
#header:after, #content:after, #footnotes:after, #footer:after { clear: both; }
#content { margin-top: 1.25em; }
#content:before { content: none; }
#header > h1:first-child { color: black; margin-top: 2.25rem; margin-bottom: 0; }
#header > h1:first-child + #toc { margin-top: 8px; border-top: 1px solid #dddddd; }
#header > h1:only-child, body.toc2 #header > h1:nth-last-child(2) { border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-bottom: 8px; }
#header .details { border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd; line-height: 1.45; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; padding-left: 0.25em; color: #5e93b8; display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -ms-flex-flow: row wrap; -webkit-flex-flow: row wrap; flex-flow: row wrap; }
#header .details span:first-child { margin-left: -0.125em; }
#header .details span.email a { color: #333333; }
#header .details br { display: none; }
#header .details br + span:before { content: "\00a0\2013\00a0"; }
#header .details br + span.author:before { content: "\00a0\22c5\00a0"; color: #333333; }
#header .details br + span#revremark:before { content: "\00a0|\00a0"; }
#header #revnumber { text-transform: capitalize; }
#header #revnumber:after { content: "\00a0"; }
#content > h1:first-child:not([class]) { color: black; border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 1rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; }
#toc { border-bottom: 0 solid #dddddd; padding-bottom: 0.5em; }
#toc > ul { margin-left: 0.125em; }
#toc ul.sectlevel0 > li > a { font-style: italic; }
#toc ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { margin: 0.5em 0; }
#toc ul { font-family: Noto, sans-serif; list-style-type: none; }
#toc li { line-height: 1.3334; margin-top: 0.3334em; }
#toc a { text-decoration: none; }
#toc a:active { text-decoration: underline; }
#toctitle { color: black; font-size: 1.2em; }
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
body.toc2 { padding-left: 15em; padding-right: 0; }
#toc.toc2 { margin-top: 0 !important; background-color: white; position: fixed; width: 15em; left: 0; top: 0; border-right: 1px solid #dddddd; border-top-width: 0 !important; border-bottom-width: 0 !important; z-index: 1000; padding: 1.25em 1em; height: 100%; overflow: auto; }
#toc.toc2 #toctitle { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; font-size: 1.2em; }
#toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.9em; margin-bottom: 0; }
#toc.toc2 ul ul { margin-left: 0; padding-left: 1em; }
#toc.toc2 ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 15em; }
body.toc2.toc-right #toc.toc2 { border-right-width: 0; border-left: 1px solid #dddddd; left: auto; right: 0; } }
@media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { body.toc2 { padding-left: 20em; padding-right: 0; }
#toc.toc2 { width: 20em; }
#toc.toc2 #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
#toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.95em; }
#toc.toc2 ul ul { padding-left: 1.25em; }
body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 20em; } }
#content #toc { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e6e6e6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: white; -webkit-border-radius: 0; border-radius: 0; }
#content #toc > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
#content #toc > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
#footer { max-width: 100%; background-color: none; padding: 1.25em; }
#footer-text { color: black; line-height: 1.44; }
#content { margin-bottom: 0.625em; }
.sect1 { padding-bottom: 0.625em; }
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #content { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
.sect1 { padding-bottom: 1.25em; } }
.sect1:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; }
.sect1 + .sect1 { border-top: 0 solid #dddddd; }
#content h1 > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor, #toctitle > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor { position: absolute; z-index: 1001; width: 1.5ex; margin-left: -1.5ex; display: block; text-decoration: none !important; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; font-weight: normal; }
#content h1 > a.anchor:before, h2 > a.anchor:before, h3 > a.anchor:before, #toctitle > a.anchor:before, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:before, h4 > a.anchor:before, h5 > a.anchor:before, h6 > a.anchor:before { content: "\00A7"; font-size: 0.85em; display: block; padding-top: 0.1em; }
#content h1:hover > a.anchor, #content h1 > a.anchor:hover, h2:hover > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor:hover, h3:hover > a.anchor, #toctitle:hover > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title:hover > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor:hover, #toctitle > a.anchor:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:hover, h4:hover > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor:hover, h5:hover > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor:hover, h6:hover > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor:hover { visibility: visible; }
#content h1 > a.link, h2 > a.link, h3 > a.link, #toctitle > a.link, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link, h4 > a.link, h5 > a.link, h6 > a.link { color: black; text-decoration: none; }
#content h1 > a.link:hover, h2 > a.link:hover, h3 > a.link:hover, #toctitle > a.link:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link:hover, h4 > a.link:hover, h5 > a.link:hover, h6 > a.link:hover { color: black; }
.audioblock, .imageblock, .literalblock, .listingblock, .stemblock, .videoblock { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
.admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; text-align: left; }
table.tableblock > caption.title { white-space: nowrap; overflow: visible; max-width: 0; }
.paragraph.lead > p, #preamble > .sectionbody > .paragraph:first-of-type p { color: black; }
table.tableblock #preamble > .sectionbody > .paragraph:first-of-type p { font-size: inherit; }
.admonitionblock > table { border-collapse: separate; border: 0; background: none; width: 100%; }
.admonitionblock > table td.icon { text-align: center; width: 80px; }
.admonitionblock > table td.icon img { max-width: initial; }
.admonitionblock > table td.icon .title { font-weight: bold; font-family: Noto, sans-serif; text-transform: uppercase; }
.admonitionblock > table td.content { padding-left: 1.125em; padding-right: 1.25em; border-left: 1px solid #dddddd; color: #5e93b8; }
.admonitionblock > table td.content > :last-child > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.exampleblock > .content { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e6e6e6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: white; -webkit-border-radius: 0; border-radius: 0; }
.exampleblock > .content > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.exampleblock > .content > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.sidebarblock { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e6e6e6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: white; -webkit-border-radius: 0; border-radius: 0; }
.sidebarblock > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
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<body class="manpage">
<div id="header">
<h1>clCreateSubDevices(3) Manual Page</h1>
<h2 id="_name">Name</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<p>clCreateSubDevices - Create sub-devices partitioning an OpenCL device</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_c_specification">C Specification</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To create sub-devices partitioning an OpenCL device, call the function:</p>
</div>
<div id="clCreateSubDevices" class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre class="highlight"><code class="language-c++" data-lang="c++">cl_int clCreateSubDevices(
cl_device_id in_device,
const cl_device_partition_property* properties,
cl_uint num_devices,
cl_device_id* out_devices,
cl_uint* num_devices_ret);</code></pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_parameters">Parameters</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="ulist">
<ul>
<li>
<p><em>in_device</em> is the device to be partitioned.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>properties</em> specifies how <em>in_device</em> is to be partitioned, described by a
partition name and its corresponding value.
Each partition name is immediately followed by the corresponding desired
value.
The list is terminated with 0.
The list of supported partitioning schemes is described in the
<a href="https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/2.2/html/OpenCL_API.html#subdevice-partition-table">Subdevice Partition</a> table.
Only one of the listed partitioning schemes can be specified in
<em>properties</em>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>num_devices</em> is the size of memory pointed to by <em>out_devices</em> specified as
the number of cl_device_id entries.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>out_devices</em> is the buffer where the OpenCL sub-devices will be returned.
If <em>out_devices</em> is <code>NULL</code>, this argument is ignored.
If <em>out_devices</em> is not <code>NULL</code>, <em>num_devices</em> must be greater than or equal
to the number of sub-devices that <em>device</em> may be partitioned into according
to the partitioning scheme specified in <em>properties</em>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><em>num_devices_ret</em> returns the number of sub-devices that <em>device</em> may be
partitioned into according to the partitioning scheme specified in
<em>properties</em>.
If <em>num_devices_ret</em> is <code>NULL</code>, it is ignored.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_description">Description</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p><strong>clCreateSubDevices</strong> creates an array of sub-devices that each reference a
non-intersecting set of compute units within <em>in_device</em>, according to the
partition scheme given by <em>properties</em>.
The output sub-devices may be used in every way that the root (or parent)
device can be used, including creating contexts, building programs, further
calls to <strong>clCreateSubDevices</strong> and creating command-queues.
When a command-queue is created against a sub-device, the commands enqueued
on the queue are executed only on the sub-device.</p>
</div>
<table id="subdevice-partition-table" class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
<caption class="title">Table 1. <em>List of supported partition schemes by</em> <strong>clCreateSubDevices</strong></caption>
<colgroup>
<col style="width: 30%;">
<col style="width: 20%;">
<col style="width: 50%;">
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><strong>cl_device_partition_property enum</strong></th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Partition value</th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY</strong></p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">cl_uint</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Split the aggregate device into as many smaller aggregate devices as
can be created, each containing <em>n</em> compute units.
The value <em>n</em> is passed as the value accompanying this property.
If <em>n</em> does not divide evenly into
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS, then the remaining compute
units are not used.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS</strong></p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">cl_uint</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">This property is followed by a
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END terminated list of compute
unit counts.
For each non-zero count <em>m</em> in the list, a sub-device is created
with <em>m</em> compute units in it.
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END is defined to be 0.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> The number of non-zero count entries in the list may not exceed
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_SUB_DEVICES.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> The total number of compute units specified may not exceed
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN</strong></p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">cl_device_affinity_domain</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Split the device into smaller aggregate devices containing one or
more compute units that all share part of a cache hierarchy.
The value accompanying this property may be drawn from the following
list:</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NUMA - Split the device into sub-devices
comprised of compute units that share a NUMA node.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L4_CACHE - Split the device into
sub-devices comprised of compute units that share a level 4 data
cache.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L3_CACHE - Split the device into
sub-devices comprised of compute units that share a level 3 data
cache.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L2_CACHE - Split the device into
sub-devices comprised of compute units that share a level 2 data
cache.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L1_CACHE - Split the device into
sub-devices comprised of compute units that share a level 1 data
cache.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE - Split the device
along the next partitionable affinity domain.
The implementation shall find the first level along which the device
or sub-device may be further subdivided in the order NUMA, L4, L3,
L2, L1, and partition the device into sub-devices comprised of
compute units that share memory subsystems at this level.</p>
<p class="tableblock"> The user may determine what happened by calling
<strong>clGetDeviceInfo</strong>(CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPE) on the sub-devices.</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><strong>clCreateSubDevices</strong> returns CL_SUCCESS if the partition is created
successfully.
Otherwise, it returns a <code>NULL</code> value with the following error values
returned in <em>errcode_ret</em>:</p>
</div>
<div class="ulist">
<ul>
<li>
<p>CL_INVALID_DEVICE if <em>in_device</em> is not valid.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_INVALID_VALUE if values specified in <em>properties</em> are not valid or if
values specified in <em>properties</em> are valid but not supported by the
device.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_INVALID_VALUE if <em>out_devices</em> is not <code>NULL</code> and <em>num_devices</em> is
less than the number of sub-devices created by the partition scheme.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_FAILED if the partition name is supported by the
implementation but in_device could not be further partitioned.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_INVALID_DEVICE_PARTITION_COUNT if the partition name specified in
<em>properties</em> is CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS and the number of
sub-devices requested exceeds CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_SUB_DEVICES or the
total number of compute units requested exceeds
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS for <em>in_device</em>, or the number of
compute units requested for one or more sub-devices is less than zero or
the number of sub-devices requested exceeds
CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS for <em>in_device</em>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCES if there is a failure to allocate resources required
by the OpenCL implementation on the device.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY if there is a failure to allocate resources
required by the OpenCL implementation on the host.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>A few examples that describe how to specify partition properties in
<em>properties</em> argument to <strong>clCreateSubDevices</strong> are given below:</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To partition a device containing 16 compute units into two sub-devices, each
containing 8 compute units, pass the following in <em>properties</em>:</p>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre class="highlight"><code class="language-c" data-lang="c">{ CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY, 8, 0 }</code></pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To partition a device with four compute units into two sub-devices with one
sub-device containing 3 compute units and the other sub-device 1 compute
unit, pass the following in properties argument:</p>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre class="highlight"><code class="language-c" data-lang="c">{ CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS,
3, 1, CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END, 0 }</code></pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To split a device along the outermost cache line (if any), pass the
following in properties argument:</p>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre class="highlight"><code class="language-c" data-lang="c">{ CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN,
CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE,
0 }</code></pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_see_also">See Also</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a href="cl_device_id.html">cl_device_id</a>, <a href="cl_device_partition_property.html">cl_device_partition_property</a>, <a href="cl_uint.html">cl_uint</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_document_notes">Document Notes</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>For more information, see the OpenCL Specification at URL</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a href="https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/2.2/html/OpenCL_API.html#clCreateSubDevices" class="bare">https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/2.2/html/OpenCL_API.html#clCreateSubDevices</a></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This page is extracted from the OpenCL Specification.
Fixes and changes should be made to the Specification, not directly.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_copyright">Copyright</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Copyright (c) 2014-2019 Khronos Group. This work is licensed under a
<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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