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| <title>Atomic Functions</title> |
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| <meta name="keywords" content="Atomic Functions" /> |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| <div class="refentry"> |
| <a id="id-1"></a> |
| <div class="titlepage"></div> |
| <div xmlns="" class="refnamediv"> |
| <h1>Atomic Functions</h1> |
| <p> |
| The atomic functions are shown below. |
| Click an item in the table below for details about that function. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="springboard"></a> |
| <h2></h2> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="1"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| <col align="left" class="col2" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_init.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_init</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_work_item_fence.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_work_item_fence</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_store.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_store</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_store.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_store_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_exchange</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_exchange_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_compare_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_compare_exchange_strong</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_compare_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_compare_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_compare_exchange_weak</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_compare_exchange.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_fetch_key.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_fetch_key</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_fetch_key.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_fetch_key_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_flag_test_and_set.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_flag_test_and_set</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_flag_test_and_set.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_flag_clear.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_flag_clear</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_flag_clear.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_flag_clear_explicit</span></span></a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| <h4><a id="id-1.4.3"></a>64-bit Atomics</h4> |
| <p> |
| The optional extension |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_base_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</span></span></a> |
| implements atomic operations on 64-bit signed |
| and unsigned integers to locations in <code class="code">__global</code> |
| and <code class="code">__local</code> memory. |
| </p> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="1"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| <col align="left" class="col2" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <tbody></tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| <p> |
| The <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</span></span></a> |
| extension enables additional atomic functions using types <span class="type">long</span> |
| and <span class="type">unsigned long</span>. An application that wants to use |
| this extension will need to include the <code class="code">#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</span></span></a> |
| : enable</code> in the OpenCL program source. |
| </p> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="1"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| <col align="left" class="col2" /> |
| <col align="left" class="col3" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <tbody></tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="description"></a> |
| <h2>Description</h2> |
| <p> |
| As of OpenCL version 1.1, |
| <code class="code">cl_khr_global_int32_base_atomics</code>, |
| <code class="code">cl_khr_global_int32_extended_atomics</code>, |
| <code class="code">cl_khr_local_int32_base_atomics</code> and |
| <code class="code">cl_khr_local_int32_extended_atomics</code> |
| extensions are core features. The built-in atomic function names are changed to use the |
| <code class="code">atomic_ prefix</code> instead of <code class="code">atom_</code>. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The list of supported atomic type names are: |
| </p> |
| <div class="itemizedlist"> |
| <ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_int</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_uint</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_long</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_ulong</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_float</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_double</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_intptr_t</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_uintptr_t</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_size_t</span> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <span class="type">atomic_ptrdiff_t</span> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| </div> |
| <p> |
| The <span class="type">atomic_long</span> and <span class="type">atomic_ulong</span> types are supported if the |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_base_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</span></span></a> and |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</span></span></a> |
| extensions are supported. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The <span class="type">atomic_double</span> type is only supported if double precision is supported and the |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_base_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</span></span></a> and |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</span></span></a> |
| extensions are supported. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If the device address space is 64-bits, the data types |
| <span class="type">atomic_intptr_t</span>, <span class="type">atomic_uintptr_t</span>, |
| <span class="type">atomic_size_t</span> and <span class="type">atomic_ptrdiff_t</span> are supported if the |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_base_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</span></span></a> and |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</span></span></a> |
| extensions are supported. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Arguments to a kernel can be declared to be a pointer to the above atomic types or the |
| <span class="type">atomic_flag</span> type. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The representation of atomic integer, floating-point |
| and pointer types have the same size as their |
| corresponding regular types. The <span class="type">atomic_flag</span> |
| type must be implemented as a 32-bit integer. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="specification"></a> |
| <h2>Specification</h2> |
| <p> |
| <img src="pdficon_small1.gif" /> |
| <a href="https://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-2.0-openclc.pdf#namedest=atomicFunctions" target="OpenCL Spec">OpenCL Specification</a> |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="seealso"></a> |
| <h2>Also see</h2> |
| <p> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="memory_order.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">memory_order</span></span></a>, |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="memory_scope.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">memory_scope</span></span></a>, |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="atomic_flag.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">atomic_flag type</span></span></a> |
| </p> |
| </div> |
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