| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
| <!-- saved from url=(0013)about:internet --> |
| <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="mathml.xsl"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:pref="http://www.w3.org/2002/Math/preference" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" pref:renderer="mathplayer-dl"> |
| <head> |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> |
| <style xmlns="" type="text/css"> |
| /* This style sets a margin around the entire page */ |
| html, body { |
| margin: 10px; |
| } |
| |
| p { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin: 0; |
| padding-bottom:12px; |
| } |
| |
| h1 { |
| font: bold 25px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin-top: 0; |
| margin-bottom: 3px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| h2 { |
| font: bold 19px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin-top: 28px; |
| margin-bottom: 3px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| h3 { |
| font: bold 19px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| margin-top: 28px; |
| margin-bottom: 3px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| li { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin-top: 0; |
| margin-bottom: 18px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| .pdparam { |
| font: italic 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| .term { |
| font: italic 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| font-weight: normal; |
| } |
| |
| .type { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| .parameter { |
| font-style: italic; |
| } |
| |
| a:link, a:visited { |
| color: blue; |
| text-decoration: none; |
| font: normal 16px; |
| } |
| |
| a:hover { |
| background-color: #FFFF99; |
| font: normal 16px; |
| } |
| |
| div.funcsynopsis { |
| text-align: left; |
| background-color: #e6e6e6; |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| padding-top: 10px; |
| padding-bottom: 10px; |
| } |
| |
| div.funcsynopsis table { |
| border-collapse: separate; |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| div.funcsynopsis td { |
| background-color: #e6e6e6; |
| border: 0 solid #000; |
| padding: 1px; |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect1 { |
| font-family: verdana, sans-serif; |
| font-size: 16px; |
| } |
| |
| code.constant { |
| font: normal 16px courier new, monospace !important; |
| } |
| |
| span.errorname { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| code.function { |
| font: bold 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| b.fsfunc { |
| font: bold 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| code.varname { |
| font: italic 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| code.replaceable { |
| font: italic 16px courier new, monospace; |
| } |
| |
| code.funcdef { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| .citerefentry { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| .parameter { |
| font-style: italic; |
| } |
| |
| code.fsfunc { |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif !important; |
| } |
| |
| /* PARAMETER: This style controls spacing between the terms in Parameter section */ |
| dt { |
| margin-top: 15px; |
| } |
| |
| /* TABLES: These styles apply to all tables OTHER than the Synopsis and Example tables */ |
| div.refsect1 table { |
| width: 100%; |
| margin-top: 10px; |
| background-color: #FFF; |
| border-collapse: collapse; |
| border-color: #000; |
| border-width: 1px; |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect1 th { |
| border-collapse: collapse; |
| border-color: #000; |
| border-width: 1px; |
| font: bold 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect1 td { |
| background-color: #FFF; |
| padding: 5px; |
| vertical-align: text-top; |
| border-collapse: collapse; |
| border-color: #000; |
| border-width: 1px; |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect1 p{ |
| font: normal 16px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin-top: 8px; |
| margin-bottom: 8px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* EXAMPLE: These styles apply only to the Example section */ |
| div.refsect2 { |
| font: normal 16px courier new, monospace !important; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect2 table { |
| margin-top: 0; |
| background-color: #e6e6e6; |
| width: 100%; |
| border: 0 solid #000; |
| padding: 2px; |
| font: normal 16px courier new, monospace !important; |
| } |
| |
| div.refsect2 td { |
| background-color: #e6e6e6; |
| font: normal 16px courier new, monospace !important; |
| white-space:pre; |
| } |
| |
| /* COPYRIGHT: This style formats the text of the copyright statement at the bottom of the page */ |
| div.refsect3 { |
| font: normal 11px verdana, sans-serif; |
| margin-top: 50px; |
| margin-bottom: 20px; |
| padding-top: 0; |
| padding-bottom: 0; |
| } |
| |
| </style> |
| <title>sampler_t</title> |
| <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1" /> |
| <meta name="keywords" content=" sampler_t " /> |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| <div class="refentry"> |
| <a id="idm1"></a> |
| <div class="titlepage"></div> |
| <div xmlns="" class="refnamediv"> |
| <a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="sampler_t"></a> |
| <h1> sampler_t</h1> |
| <p> |
| A type used to control how elements of a 2D or 3D image object are read by <code xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="function">read_image{f|i|ui}</code>. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect2"> |
| <a id="synopsis"></a> |
| <h3> |
| </h3> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="0"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| const sampler_t <sampler name> = <value> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="description"></a> |
| <h2>Description</h2> |
| <p> |
| The image read functions take a sampler argument. The sampler can be passed as an argument |
| to the kernel using <a class="citerefentry" href="clSetKernelArg.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clSetKernelArg</span></span></a>, or it can be a constant variable of type <span class="type">sampler_t</span> declared in the program source. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Sampler variables in a program are declared to be of type <span class="type">sampler_t</span>. |
| The <span class="type">sampler_t</span> type is a 32-bit unsigned int constant and is interpreted as a bit-field that specifies the following properties: |
| </p> |
| <div class="itemizedlist"> |
| <ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <p> |
| Addressing Mode |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <p> |
| Filter Mode |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li class="listitem"> |
| <p> |
| Normalized Coordinates |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| </div> |
| <p> |
| These properties control how elements of a 2D or 3D image object are read by |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="imageFunctions.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">read_image{f|i|ui}</span></span></a>. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Samplers can also be declared as global constants in the program source using the syntax shown at the top of this page. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The sampler fields are described in the table below: |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| </p> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="1"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| <col align="left" class="col2" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <thead> |
| <tr> |
| <th align="left">Sampler State</th> |
| <th align="left">Description</th> |
| </tr> |
| </thead> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| <code class="constant"><normalized coords></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| Specifies whether the <code class="varname">x</code>, <code class="varname">y</code> and <code class="varname">z</code> coordinates are passed in as normalized or unnormalized values. This must be one of the following predefined enums: |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| </p><div class="literallayout"><p>CLK_NORMALIZED_COORDS_TRUE or<br /> |
| CLK_NORMALIZED_COORDS_FALSE.</p></div><p> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| In OpenCL 1.0, the samplers specified with an image in multiple <code class="function">read_image{f|i|ui}</code> calls declared in a kernel must use |
| the same value for <code class="constant"><normalized coords></code>. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| <code class="constant"><address mode></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| Specifies the image addressing-mode i.e. how out-of-range |
| image coordinates are handled. This must be a literal value |
| and can be one of the following predefined enums: |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| CLK_ADDRESS_REPEAT - out-of-range image coordinates |
| are wrapped to the valid range. This <code class="constant">address mode</code> can |
| only be used with normalized coordinates. If normalized |
| coordinates are not used, this addressing mode may generate |
| image coordinates that are undefined. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| CLK_ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE - out-of-range image |
| coordinates are clamped to the extent. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| CLK_ADDRESS_CLAMP<sup>32</sup> - out-of-range image coordinates |
| will return a border color. The border color is (<code class="constant">0.0f</code>, |
| <code class="constant">0.0f</code>, <code class="constant">0.0f</code>, <code class="constant">0.0f</code>) if image channel order is CL_A, |
| CL_INTENSITY, CL_RA, CL_ARGB, CL_BGRA or CL_RGBA |
| and is (<code class="constant">0.0f</code>, <code class="constant">0.0f</code>, |
| <code class="constant">0.0f</code>, <code class="constant">1.0f</code>) if image channel |
| order is CL_R, CL_RG, CL_RGB or CL_LUMINANCE. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| CLK_ADDRESS_NONE - for this address mode the |
| programmer guarantees that the image coordinates used to |
| sample elements of the image refer to a location inside the |
| image; otherwise the results are undefined. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| <code class="constant"><filter mode></code> |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td align="left"> |
| <p> |
| Specifies the filtering mode to use. This must be a literal value |
| and can be one of the following predefined enums: |
| CLK_FILTER_NEAREST or CLK_FILTER_LINEAR. |
| </p> |
| |
| |
| <p> |
| Refer to section on Image Addressing and Filtering in the <a href="http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.0.pdf#page=212" target="OpenCL Spec">OpenCL specification</a> for a description of these filtering modes. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| <p> |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Samplers cannot be declared as arrays, pointers, or be used as the type for local variables inside a function or as the return value of a function defined in a program. Samplers cannot be passed as arguments to functions called by a <a class="citerefentry" href="functionQualifiers.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">__kernel</span></span></a> function. |
| A sampler argument to a <a class="citerefentry" href="functionQualifiers.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">__kernel</span></span></a> |
| function cannot be modified. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="notes"></a> |
| <h2>Notes</h2> |
| <p> |
| The maximum number of samplers that can be declared in a kernel can be queried using the |
| <code class="constant">CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS</code> token in the table of OpenCL Device Queries for <a class="citerefentry" href="clGetDeviceInfo.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clGetDeviceInfo</span></span></a>. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect2"> |
| <a id="example1"></a> |
| <h3> |
| Example |
| </h3> |
| <div class="informaltable"> |
| <table class="informaltable" border="0"> |
| <colgroup> |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> |
| </colgroup> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr> |
| <td align="left"> |
| const sampler_t samplerA = CLK_NORMALIZED_COORDS_TRUE | |
| CLK_ADDRESS_REPEAT | |
| CLK_FILTER_NEAREST; |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| <p> |
| samplerA specifies a sampler that uses normalized coordinates, the repeat addressing mode and |
| a nearest filter. |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="specification"></a> |
| <h2>Specification</h2> |
| <p> |
| <img src="pdficon_small1.gif" /> |
| |
| <a href="http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.0.pdf#page=130" target="OpenCL Spec">OpenCL Specification</a> |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div class="refsect1"> |
| <a id="seealso"></a> |
| <h2>Also see</h2> |
| <p> |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="otherDataTypes.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Other Data Types</span></span></a>, |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="imageFunctions.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Image Read and Write Functions</span></span></a>, |
| |
| </p> |
| </div> |
| <div xmlns="" class="refsect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Copyright"></a><h4 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></h4><img xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" src="KhronosLogo.jpg" /><p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></p>Copyright © 2007-2009 The Khronos Group Inc. |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the |
| "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including |
| without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
| distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to |
| permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to |
| the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included |
| in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials. |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| </body> |
| </html> |