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| <title>Integer Built-In Functions</title> | |
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| <meta name="keywords" content="Integer Built-In Functions" /> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <div class="refentry"> | |
| <a id="idm1"></a> | |
| <div class="titlepage"></div> | |
| <div xmlns="" class="refnamediv"> | |
| <h1>Integer Built-In Functions</h1> | |
| <p>Click an item in the table below for details about that function.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="refsect1"> | |
| <a id="springboard"></a> | |
| <h2></h2> | |
| <div class="informaltable"> | |
| <table class="informaltable" border="1"> | |
| <colgroup> | |
| <col align="left" class="col1" /> | |
| <col align="left" class="col2" /> | |
| </colgroup> | |
| <tbody> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="abs.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">abs</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">|<code class="varname">x</code>|</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="abs.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">abs_diff</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">|<code class="varname">x</code>-<code class="varname">y</code>| without modulo overflow</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="add_sat.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">add_sat</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left"><code class="varname">x</code>+<code class="varname">y</code> and saturate result</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="hadd.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">hadd</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">(<code class="varname">x</code>+<code class="varname">y</code>) >> 1 without modulo overflow </td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="hadd.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">rhadd</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">(<code class="varname">x</code>+<code class="varname">y</code>+1) >> 1. The intermediate sum | |
| does not modulo overflow. </td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="clz.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">clz</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">Number of leading 0-bits in <code class="varname">x</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="mad_hi.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">mad_hi</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left"><code class="function">mul_hi</code>(<code class="varname">a</code>,<code class="varname">b</code>)+<code class="varname">c</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="mad24.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">mad24</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">(Fast integer function.) Multiply 24-bit integer then add the 32-bit result to 32-bit integer</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="mad_sat.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">mad_sat</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left"><code class="varname">a</code>*<code class="varname">b</code>+<code class="varname">c</code> and saturate the result</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="integerMax.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">max</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">The greater of <code class="varname">x</code> or <code class="varname">y</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="integerMax.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">min</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">The lessor of <code class="varname">x</code> or <code class="varname">y</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="mul_hi.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">mul_hi</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">High half of the product of <code class="varname">x</code> and <code class="varname">y</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="mul24.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">mul24</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">(Fast integer function.) Multiply 24-bit integer values <code class="varname">a</code> and <code class="varname">b</code></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="rotate.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">rotate</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left">result[<code class="varname">indx</code>]=<code class="varname">v</code>[<code class="varname">indx</code>]<<<code class="varname">i</code>[<code class="varname">indx</code>]</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="sub_sat.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">sub_sat</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left"><code class="varname">x</code> - <code class="varname">y</code> and saturate the result</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td align="left"> | |
| <a class="citerefentry" href="upsample.html"> | |
| <span class="citerefentry"> | |
| <span class="refentrytitle">upsample</span> | |
| </span> | |
| </a> | |
| </td> | |
| <td align="left"><code class="varname">result</code>[i] = ((gentype)<code class="varname">hi</code>[i] << 8|16|32) | <code class="varname">lo</code>[i]</td> | |
| </tr> | |
| </tbody> | |
| </table> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="refsect1"> | |
| <a id="description"></a> | |
| <h2>Description</h2> | |
| <p> | |
| Built-in integer functions can be used to take scalar or vector arguments. We use | |
| the generic type name <span class="type">gentype</span> to indicate that the function can take <span class="type">char</span>, <span class="type">char{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">uchar</span>, <span class="type">uchar{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">short</span>, <span class="type">short{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">ushort</span>, <span class="type">ushort{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">int</span>, <span class="type">int{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">uint</span>, | |
| <span class="type">uint{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">long</span>, <span class="type">long{2|4|8|16}</span>, <span class="type">ulong</span>, or <span class="type">ulong{2|4|8|16}</span> as | |
| the type for the arguments. We use the generic type name <span class="type">ugentype</span> to refer to unsigned | |
| versions of <span class="type">gentype</span>. For example, if <span class="type">gentype</span> is <span class="type">char4</span>, <span class="type">ugentype</span> is <code class="constant">uchar4</code>.</p> | |
| <p>For any specific use of a function, the actual type has to be the same for all arguments and the return type unless otherwise specified. | |
| </p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="refsect1"> | |
| <a id="specification"></a> | |
| <h2>Specification</h2> | |
| <p> | |
| <img src="pdficon_small1.gif" /> | |
| <a href="http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.0.pdf#page=177" target="OpenCL Spec">OpenCL Specification</a> | |
| </p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div xmlns="" class="refsect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Copyright"></a><h4 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></h4><img xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" src="KhronosLogo.jpg" /><p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></p>Copyright © 2007-2009 The Khronos Group Inc. | |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
| copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the | |
| "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including | |
| without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | |
| distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to | |
| permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to | |
| the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included | |
| in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials. | |
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