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|  | <title>clCreateSubBuffer</title> | 
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|  | <a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="clCreateSubBuffer"></a> | 
|  | <h1> | 
|  | clCreateSubBuffer | 
|  | </h1> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | Creates a buffer object (referred to as a sub-buffer object) from an existing | 
|  | buffer object. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsynopsisdiv"> | 
|  | <h2></h2> | 
|  | <div class="funcsynopsis"> | 
|  | <table xmlns="" border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> | 
|  | <tr valign="bottom"> | 
|  | <td> | 
|  | <code xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="funcdef"> | 
|  | <a class="link" href="abstractDataTypes.html" target="_top">cl_mem</a> <strong class="fsfunc">clCreateSubBuffer</strong> | 
|  | (</code> | 
|  | <td><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="link" href="abstractDataTypes.html" target="_top">cl_mem</a> <var xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="pdparam">buffer</var>, </td> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr valign="top"> | 
|  | <td> </td> | 
|  | <td><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="link" href="enums.html#cl_mem_flags" target="_top">cl_mem_flags</a> <var xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="pdparam">flags</var>, </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr valign="top"> | 
|  | <td> </td> | 
|  | <td><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="link" href="enums.html#cl_buffer_create_type" target="_top">cl_buffer_create_type</a> <var xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="pdparam">buffer_create_type</var>, </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr valign="top"> | 
|  | <td> </td> | 
|  | <td>const <a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="link" href="scalarDataTypes.html" target="_top">void</a> <var xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="pdparam">*buffer_create_info</var>, </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr valign="top"> | 
|  | <td> </td> | 
|  | <td><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="link" href="scalarDataTypes.html" target="_top">cl_int</a> <var xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="pdparam">*errcode_ret</var><code>)</code></td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsect1"> | 
|  | <a id="parameters"></a> | 
|  | <h2>Parameters</h2> | 
|  | <div class="variablelist"> | 
|  | <dl class="variablelist"> | 
|  | <dt> | 
|  | <span class="term"> | 
|  | <code class="varname">buffer</code> | 
|  | </span> | 
|  | </dt> | 
|  | <dd> | 
|  | <p>A valid object. Cannot be a sub-buffer object.</p> | 
|  | </dd> | 
|  | <dt> | 
|  | <span class="term"> | 
|  | <code class="varname">flags</code> | 
|  | </span> | 
|  | </dt> | 
|  | <dd> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | A bit-field that is used to specify allocation and usage information about the image memory | 
|  | object being created. The | 
|  | following table describes the possible values for <code class="varname">flags</code>: | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | <div class="informaltable"> | 
|  | <table border="1"> | 
|  | <colgroup> | 
|  | <col align="left" class="col1" /> | 
|  | <col /> | 
|  | </colgroup> | 
|  | <thead> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <th align="left">cl_mem_flags</th> | 
|  | <th align="left">Description</th> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | </thead> | 
|  | <tbody> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_READ_WRITE</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | This flag specifies that the memory object will be read and | 
|  | written by a kernel. This is the default. | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <p>This flags specifies that the memory object will be written | 
|  | but not read by a kernel.</p> | 
|  | <p>Reading from a buffer or image object created with | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY</code> inside a kernel is undefined.</p> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_READ_ONLY</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <p>This flag specifies that the memory object is a read-only | 
|  | memory object when used inside a kernel.</p> | 
|  | <p>Writing to a buffer or image object created with | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_READ_ONLY</code> inside a kernel is undefined.</p> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <p>This flag is valid only if <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> is not NULL. If | 
|  | specified, it indicates that the application wants the | 
|  | OpenCL implementation to use memory referenced by | 
|  | <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> as the storage bits for the memory object.</p> | 
|  | <p>OpenCL implementations are allowed to cache the buffer | 
|  | contents pointed to by <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> in device memory. This | 
|  | cached copy can be used when kernels are executed on a | 
|  | device.</p> | 
|  | <p>The result of OpenCL commands that operate on multiple | 
|  | buffer objects created with the same <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> or | 
|  | overlapping host regions is considered to be undefined.</p> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <p>This flag specifies that the application wants the OpenCL | 
|  | implementation to allocate memory from host accessible | 
|  | memory.</p> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR</code> and | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR</code> are mutually exclusive.</p> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | <tr> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR</code> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | <td align="left"> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | This flag is valid only if <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> is not NULL. If | 
|  | specified, it indicates that the application wants the | 
|  | OpenCL implementation to allocate memory for the | 
|  | memory object and copy the data from memory referenced | 
|  | by <code class="varname">host_ptr</code>. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR</code> and | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR</code> are mutually exclusive. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR</code> can be used with | 
|  | <code class="constant">CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR</code> to initialize the contents of | 
|  | the cl_mem object allocated using host-accessible (e.g. | 
|  | PCIe) memory. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </td> | 
|  | </tr> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | </dd> | 
|  | <dt> | 
|  | <span class="term"><code class="varname">buffer_create_type</code> and <code class="varname">buffer_create_info</code></span> | 
|  | </dt> | 
|  | <dd> | 
|  | <p>The type of buffer object to be created. The supported value for <code class="varname">buffer_create_type</code> is CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION, which create a buffer object that represents a specific region in <code class="varname">buffer</code>. <code class="varname">buffer_create_info</code> is a pointer to the following structure:</p> | 
|  | <div class="literallayout"> | 
|  | <p><br /> | 
|  | typedef struct _cl_buffer_region {<br /> | 
|  | size_t origin;<br /> | 
|  | size_t size;<br /> | 
|  | } cl_buffer_region;<br /> | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <p>(<code class="varname">origin, size</code>) defines the offset and size in bytes in <code class="varname">buffer</code>.</p> | 
|  | <p>If <code class="varname">buffer</code> is created with CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, the <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> associated with the buffer object returned is <code class="varname">host_ptr</code> + <code class="varname">origin</code>.</p> | 
|  | <p>The buffer object returned references the data store allocated for <code class="varname">buffer</code> and points to a specific region given by (<code class="varname">origin, size</code>) in this data store.</p> | 
|  | <p>CL_INVALID_VALUE is returned in <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code> if the region specified by (<code class="varname">origin, size</code>) is out of bounds in <code class="varname">buffer</code>.</p> | 
|  | <p>CL_MISALIGNED_SUB_BUFFER_OFFSET is returned in <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code> if there are no devices in context associated with <code class="varname">buffer</code> for which the <code class="varname">origin</code> value is aligned to the CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN value.</p> | 
|  | </dd> | 
|  | <dt> | 
|  | <span class="term"> | 
|  | <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code> | 
|  | </span> | 
|  | </dt> | 
|  | <dd> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | Returns an appropriate error code. If <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code> is NULL, no error code is returned. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </dd> | 
|  | </dl> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsect1"> | 
|  | <a id="notes"></a> | 
|  | <h2>Notes</h2> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | The implementation may return the same <a class="citerefentry" href="abstractDataTypes.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">cl_mem</span></span></a> object with the reference count incremented | 
|  | appropriately for multiple calls to <code class="function">clCreateSubBuffer</code> that use the same values for <code class="varname">buffer</code>, <code class="varname">flags</code>, <code class="varname">buffer_create_type</code> and <code class="varname">buffer_create_info</code> points to the same descriptor or descriptors that | 
|  | describe values that are exactly the same. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | The result of OpenCL commands that read from and write to multiple sub-buffer objects created | 
|  | using <code class="function">clCreateSubBuffer</code> with the same buffer object but represent overlapping regions in the | 
|  | buffer object is undefined. The result of OpenCL commands that read from and write to a buffer | 
|  | object and its sub-buffer object(s) created using <code class="function">clCreateSubBuffer</code> with the same buffer object | 
|  | is undefined. OpenCL commands that only read from multiple sub-buffer objects created using | 
|  | <code class="function">clCreateSubBuffer</code> with the same buffer object but represent overlapping regions in the buffer | 
|  | object or read from a buffer object and its sub-buffer objects should work as defined. | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsect1"> | 
|  | <a id="errors"></a> | 
|  | <h2>Errors</h2> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | Returns a valid non-zero buffer object and <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code> is set to <span class="errorname">CL_SUCCESS</span> if | 
|  | the buffer object is created successfully. Otherwise, it returns one of the following error in  <code class="varname">errcode_ret</code>: | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | <div class="itemizedlist"> | 
|  | <ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> | 
|  | <li class="listitem" style="list-style-type: disc"><span class="errorname">CL_INVALID_MEM_OBJECT</span> if <code class="varname">buffer</code> is not a valid buffer object or is a sub-buffer object. | 
|  | </li> | 
|  | <li class="listitem" style="list-style-type: disc"><span class="errorname">CL_INVALID_VALUE</span> if values specified in <code class="varname">flags</code> are not valid; or if value specified in <code class="varname">buffer_create_type</code> is not valid; or if value(s) specified in <code class="varname">buffer_create_info</code> (for a given <code class="varname">buffer_create_type</code>) is not valid or if <code class="varname">buffer_create_info</code> is NULL. | 
|  | </li> | 
|  | <li class="listitem" style="list-style-type: disc"><span class="errorname">CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCES</span> if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the | 
|  | OpenCL implementation on the device. | 
|  | </li> | 
|  | <li class="listitem" style="list-style-type: disc"><span class="errorname">CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY</span> if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the | 
|  | OpenCL implementation on the host. | 
|  | </li> | 
|  | </ul> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsect1"> | 
|  | <a id="specification"></a> | 
|  | <h2>Specification</h2> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | <img src="pdficon_small1.gif" /> | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | <a href="http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf#page=58" target="OpenCL Spec">OpenCL Specification</a> | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div class="refsect1"> | 
|  | <a id="seealso"></a> | 
|  | <h2>Also see</h2> | 
|  | <p> | 
|  | <a class="citerefentry" href="clCreateBuffer.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clCreateBuffer</span></span></a>, | 
|  | <a class="citerefentry" href="clEnqueueReadBuffer.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clEnqueueReadBuffer</span></span></a>, | 
|  | <a class="citerefentry" href="clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clEnqueueWriteBuffer</span></span></a>, | 
|  | <a class="citerefentry" href="clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">clEnqueueCopyBuffer</span></span></a> | 
|  | </p> | 
|  | </div> | 
|  | <div xmlns="" class="refsect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Copyright"></a><h4 xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></h4><img xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" src="KhronosLogo.jpg" /><p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"></p>Copyright © 2007-2010 The Khronos Group Inc. | 
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|  | copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the | 
|  | "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including | 
|  | without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | 
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|  | the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included | 
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