| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook MathML Module V1.1b1//EN" |
| "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/mathml/1.1CR1/dbmathml.dtd"> |
| <refentry> |
| <refentryinfo> |
| <keywordset> |
| <keyword> |
| exp, exp2, exp10, expm1,half_exp, half_exp2, half_exp10, native_exp, native_exp2, native_exp10 |
| </keyword> |
| </keywordset> |
| </refentryinfo> |
| |
| <refmeta> |
| <refentrytitle>exp, exp2, exp10, expm1,half_exp, half_exp2, half_exp10, native_exp, native_exp2, native_exp10 </refentrytitle> |
| |
| <refmiscinfo> |
| <copyright> |
| <year>2007-2009</year> |
| <holder>The Khronos Group Inc. |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the |
| "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including |
| without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
| distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to |
| permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to |
| the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included |
| in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.</holder> |
| </copyright> |
| </refmiscinfo> |
| <manvolnum>2</manvolnum> |
| </refmeta> |
| |
| <!-- ================================ SYNOPSIS --> |
| |
| <refnamediv id="exp"> |
| <refname>exp, exp2, exp10, expm1 (including half_ and native_)</refname> |
| |
| <refpurpose> |
| Exponent functions. |
| </refpurpose> |
| </refnamediv> |
| |
| <refsynopsisdiv xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><title></title> |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| exp |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| exp2 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter></parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| exp10 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter></parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| expm1 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| half_exp |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| half_exp2 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| half_exp10 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| native_exp |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| native__exp2 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| |
| <funcsynopsis> |
| <funcprototype> |
| <funcdef> |
| gentype |
| <function> |
| native__exp10 |
| </function> |
| </funcdef> |
| <paramdef>gentype<parameter>x</parameter></paramdef> |
| </funcprototype> |
| </funcsynopsis> |
| </refsynopsisdiv> |
| |
| <!-- ================================ DESCRIPTION --> |
| |
| <refsect1 id="description"><title>Description</title> |
| <para><function>exp</function> computes the base- e exponential of <varname>x</varname>. </para> |
| <para><function>exp2</function> is the exponential base 2 function. </para> |
| <para><function>exp10</function> is the exponential base 10 function. </para> |
| <para><function>expm1</function> computes <varname>e</varname><superscript>x</superscript> - 1.0. </para> |
| <para><function>half_exp</function> computes the base- e exponential of <varname>x</varname>. </para> |
| <para><function>half_exp2</function> computes the base- 2 exponential of <varname>x</varname>. </para> |
| <para><function>half_exp10</function> computes the base- 10 exponential of <varname>x</varname>. </para> |
| <para><function>native_exp</function> computes the base- e exponential of <varname>x</varname> over an |
| implementation-defined range. The maximum error is implementation-defined. </para> |
| <para><function>native_exp2</function> computes the base- 2 exponential of <varname>x</varname> over an |
| implementation-defined range. The maximum error is implementation-defined. </para> |
| <para><function>native_exp10</function> computes the base- 10 exponential of <varname>x</varname> over an |
| implementation-defined range. The maximum error is implementation-defined. </para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <!-- ================================ NOTES --> |
| |
| <refsect1 id="notes"><title>Notes</title> |
| <para> |
| The vector versions of the math functions operate component-wise. The description is per-component. |
| </para> |
| <para> |
| The built-in math functions are not affected by the prevailing rounding mode in the calling |
| environment, and always return the same value as they would if called with the round to nearest |
| even rounding mode. |
| </para> |
| <para> |
| These built-in math functions take scalar or vector arguments. The generic type name <type>gentype</type> is used to indicate that the function can take <type>float</type>, <type>float2</type>, <type>float4</type>, <type>float8</type>, or <type>float16</type> as the type for the arguments. For any specific use of these function, the actual type has to be the same for all arguments and the return type. |
| </para> |
| <para> |
| If extended with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_fp64</refentrytitle></citerefentry>, generic type name <type>gentype</type> may indicate <type>double</type> and <type>double{2|4|8|16}</type> as arguments and return values. If extended with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_fp16</refentrytitle></citerefentry>, generic type name <type>gentype</type> may indicate <type>half</type> and <type>half{2|4|8|16}</type> as arguments and return values. |
| </para> |
| <para> |
| Functions with the <constant>half_</constant> prefix are implemented with a minimum of 10-bits of accuracy i.e. an ULP value less than or equal to 8192 ulp. Functions with the <constant>native_</constant> prefix may map to one or more native device instructions and will typically have better performance compared to the corresponding functions (without the <constant>native__</constant> prefix). The accuracy (and in some cases the input range(s)) of these functions is implementation-defined. |
| </para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <!-- ================================ EXAMPLE --> |
| <!-- DO NOT DELETE IN CASE AN EXAMPLE IS ADDED IN THE FUTURE --> |
| <!-- |
| <refsect2 id="example1"> |
| <title> |
| Example |
| </title> |
| |
| <informaltable frame="none"> |
| <tgroup cols="1" align="left" colsep="0" rowsep="0"> |
| <colspec colname="col1" colnum="1" /> |
| <tbody> |
| <row> |
| <entry> |
| Example goes here - it will be set in "code" type with white space preserved. |
| </entry> |
| </row> |
| </tbody> |
| </tgroup> |
| </informaltable> |
| </refsect2> |
| --> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ================================ SPECIFICATION --> |
| <!-- Set the "uri" attribute in the <olink /> element to the "named destination" for the PDF page |
| --> |
| <refsect1 id="specification"><title>Specification</title> |
| <para> |
| <imageobject> |
| <imagedata fileref="pdficon_small1.gif" format="gif" /> |
| </imageobject> |
| |
| <olink uri="mathFunctions">OpenCL Specification</olink> |
| </para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ================================ ALSO SEE --> |
| |
| <refsect1 id="seealso"><title>Also see</title> |
| <para> |
| <citerefentry href="mathFunctions"><refentrytitle>Math Functions</refentrytitle></citerefentry> |
| </para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| |
| |
| <!-- ============================== COPYRIGHT --> |
| <!-- Content included from copyright.inc.xsl --> |
| |
| <refsect3 id="Copyright"><title></title> |
| <imageobject> |
| <imagedata fileref="KhronosLogo.jpg" format="jpg" /> |
| </imageobject> |
| <para /> |
| </refsect3> |
| |
| </refentry> |
| |