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<refentry>
<refentryinfo>
<keywordset>
<keyword>Atomic Functions</keyword>
</keywordset>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>Atomic Functions</refentrytitle>
<refmiscinfo>
<copyright>
<year>2007-2011</year>
<holder>The Khronos Group Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the
"Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to
permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to
the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.</holder>
</copyright>
</refmiscinfo>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>Atomic Functions</refname>
<refpurpose>
The atomic functions are shown below.
Click an item in the table below for details about that function.
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 id="springboard"><title></title>
<informaltable frame="all"><tgroup cols="4" align="left" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colnum="1" colwidth="1*" colname="col1" />
<colspec colnum="2" colwidth="1*" colname="col2" />
<colspec colnum="3" colwidth="1*" colname="col3" />
<colspec colnum="4" colwidth="1*" colname="col4" />
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_add</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_sub</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_xchg</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_inc</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_dec</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_cmpxchg</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_min</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_max</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_and</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_or</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atomic_xor</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup></informaltable>
<para>
The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
extension enables additional atomic functions using types <type>long</type>
and <type>unsigned long</type>. An application that wants to use
this extension will need to include the <code>#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_int64_base_atomics</refentrytitle></citerefentry> :
enable</code> in the OpenCL program source.
</para>
<informaltable frame="all"><tgroup cols="4" align="left" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colnum="1" colwidth="1*" colname="col1" />
<colspec colnum="2" colwidth="1*" colname="col2" />
<colspec colnum="3" colwidth="1*" colname="col3" />
<colspec colnum="4" colwidth="1*" colname="col4" />
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_add</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_sub</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_xchg</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_inc</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_dec</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_cmpxchg</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup></informaltable>
<para>
The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
extension enables additional atomic functions using types <type>long</type>
and <type>unsigned long</type>. An application that wants to use
this extension will need to include the <code>#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
: enable</code> in the OpenCL program source.
</para>
<informaltable frame="all"><tgroup cols="3" align="left" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colnum="1" colwidth="1*" colname="col1" />
<colspec colnum="2" colwidth="1*" colname="col2" />
<colspec colnum="3" colwidth="1*" colname="col3" />
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_min</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_max</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_xor</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_and</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
<entry>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>atom_or</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup></informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="description"><title>Description</title>
<para>
These functions provide atomic operations on 32-bit signed, unsigned
integers and single precision floating-point to locations in <citerefentry
href="global"><refentrytitle>__global</refentrytitle></citerefentry> or <citerefentry
href="local"><refentrytitle>__local</refentrytitle></citerefentry> memory. Only the
<function>atomic_xchg</function> operation is supported for single precision
floating-point data type.
</para>
<para>
The atomic built-in functions that use the <constant>atom_</constant> prefix and are
described in the <olink uri="atom_add">OpenCL Extension Specification</olink> and are
enabled by: cl_khr_global_int32_base_atomics, cl_khr_global_int32_extended_atomics,
cl_khr_local_int32_base_atomics, and cl_khr_local_int32_extended_atomics in sections
9.5 and 9.6 of the OpenCL 1.0 specification are also supported. .
</para>
<para>
The 64-bit transactions are atomic for the device executing these atomic functions. There
is no guarantee of atomicity if the atomic operations to the same memory location
are being performed by kernels executing on multiple devices.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="specification"><title>Specification</title>
<para>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="pdficon_small1.gif" format="gif" />
</imageobject>
<!-- link to section 9.5 of spec -->
<olink uri="atomicFunctions">OpenCL Specification</olink>
</para>
</refsect1>
<!-- ================================ ALSO SEE
<refsect1 id="seealso"><title>Also see</title>
<para>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sampler_t</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1> -->
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<refsect3 id="Copyright"><title></title>
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<imagedata fileref="KhronosLogo.jpg" format="jpg" />
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<para />
</refsect3>
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</refentry>