Standardized line endings to LF

See also #195
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 98d3156..f56901a 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-/bin/*

-

-/build/*

-!/build/src/

-/build/src/*

-!/build/src/Release/

-/build/src/Release/*

-!/build/src/Release/VmaSample.exe

-!/build/src/VmaReplay/

-/build/src/VmaReplay/*

-!/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/

-/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/*

-!/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/VmaReplay.exe

+/bin/*
+
+/build/*
+!/build/src/
+/build/src/*
+!/build/src/Release/
+/build/src/Release/*
+!/build/src/Release/VmaSample.exe
+!/build/src/VmaReplay/
+/build/src/VmaReplay/*
+!/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/
+/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/*
+!/build/src/VmaReplay/Release/VmaReplay.exe
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index cc88e33..86d758f 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
-language: cpp

-sudo: required

-os: linux

-dist: bionic

-

-branches:

-  only:

-    - master

-

-compiler:

-  - clang

-  - gcc

-

-before_script:

-  - sudo apt-get install

-  - eval "${MATRIX_EVAL}"

-

-install:

-  - sudo apt-get -qq update

-  - sudo apt-get install -y libassimp-dev libglm-dev graphviz libxcb-dri3-0 libxcb-present0 libpciaccess0 cmake libpng-dev libxcb-dri3-dev libx11-dev libx11-xcb-dev libmirclient-dev libwayland-dev libxrandr-dev

-  - export VK_VERSION=1.2.131.1

-  - wget -O vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz https://sdk.lunarg.com/sdk/download/$VK_VERSION/linux/vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz?Human=true

-  - tar zxf vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz

-  - export VULKAN_SDK=$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/$VK_VERSION/x86_64

-

-script:

-  - mkdir -p build

-  - cd build

-  - cmake ..

-  - make

-

-notifications:

-  email:

-    recipients:

-      - adam.sawicki@amd.com

-    on_success: change

-    on_failure: always

+language: cpp
+sudo: required
+os: linux
+dist: bionic
+
+branches:
+  only:
+    - master
+
+compiler:
+  - clang
+  - gcc
+
+before_script:
+  - sudo apt-get install
+  - eval "${MATRIX_EVAL}"
+
+install:
+  - sudo apt-get -qq update
+  - sudo apt-get install -y libassimp-dev libglm-dev graphviz libxcb-dri3-0 libxcb-present0 libpciaccess0 cmake libpng-dev libxcb-dri3-dev libx11-dev libx11-xcb-dev libmirclient-dev libwayland-dev libxrandr-dev
+  - export VK_VERSION=1.2.131.1
+  - wget -O vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz https://sdk.lunarg.com/sdk/download/$VK_VERSION/linux/vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz?Human=true
+  - tar zxf vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-$VK_VERSION.tar.gz
+  - export VULKAN_SDK=$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/$VK_VERSION/x86_64
+
+script:
+  - mkdir -p build
+  - cd build
+  - cmake ..
+  - make
+
+notifications:
+  email:
+    recipients:
+      - adam.sawicki@amd.com
+    on_success: change
+    on_failure: always
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 87ad08d..218a98b 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,123 +1,123 @@
-# 2.3.0 (2019-12-04)

-

-Major release after a year of development in "master" branch and feature branches. Notable new features: supporting Vulkan 1.1, supporting query for memory budget.

-

-Major changes:

-

-- Added support for Vulkan 1.1.

-    - Added member `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::vulkanApiVersion`.

-    - When Vulkan 1.1 is used, there is no need to enable VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation or VK_KHR_bind_memory2 extensions, as they are promoted to Vulkan itself.

-- Added support for query for memory budget and staying within the budget.

-    - Added function `vmaGetBudget`, structure `VmaBudget`. This can also serve as simple statistics, more efficient than `vmaCalculateStats`.

-    - By default the budget it is estimated based on memory heap sizes. It may be queried from the system using VK_EXT_memory_budget extension if you use `VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT` flag and `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::instance` member.

-    - Added flag `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT` that fails an allocation if it would exceed the budget.

-- Added new memory usage options:

-    - `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY` for memory that is preferably not `DEVICE_LOCAL` but not guaranteed to be `HOST_VISIBLE`.

-    - `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED` for memory that is `LAZILY_ALLOCATED`.

-- Added support for VK_KHR_bind_memory2 extension:

-    - Added `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT` flag that lets you create both buffer/image and allocation, but don't bind them together.

-    - Added flag `VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_BIND_MEMORY2_BIT`, functions `vmaBindBufferMemory2`, `vmaBindImageMemory2` that let you specify additional local offset and `pNext` pointer while binding.

-- Added functions `vmaSetPoolName`, `vmaGetPoolName` that let you assign string names to custom pools. JSON dump file format and VmaDumpVis tool is updated to show these names.

-- Defragmentation is legal only on buffers and images in `VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR`. This is due to the way it is currently implemented in the library and the restrictions of the Vulkan specification. Clarified documentation in this regard. See discussion in #59.

-

-Minor changes:

-

-- Made `vmaResizeAllocation` function deprecated, always returning failure.

-- Made changes in the internal algorithm for the choice of memory type. Be careful! You may now get a type that is not `HOST_VISIBLE` or `HOST_COHERENT` if it's not stated as always ensured by some `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_*` flag.

-- Extended VmaReplay application with more detailed statistics printed at the end.

-- Added macros `VMA_CALL_PRE`, `VMA_CALL_POST` that let you decorate declarations of all library functions if you want to e.g. export/import them as dynamically linked library.

-- Optimized `VmaAllocation` objects to be allocated out of an internal free-list allocator. This makes allocation and deallocation causing 0 dynamic CPU heap allocations on average.

-- Updated recording CSV file format version to 1.8, to support new functions.

-- Many additions and fixes in documentation. Many compatibility fixes for various compilers and platforms. Other internal bugfixes, optimizations, updates, refactoring...

-

-# 2.2.0 (2018-12-13)

-

-Major release after many months of development in "master" branch and feature branches. Notable new features: defragmentation of GPU memory, buddy algorithm, convenience functions for sparse binding.

-

-Major changes:

-

-- New, more powerful defragmentation:

-  - Added structure `VmaDefragmentationInfo2`, functions `vmaDefragmentationBegin`, `vmaDefragmentationEnd`.

-  - Added support for defragmentation of GPU memory.

-  - Defragmentation of CPU memory now uses `memmove`, so it can move data to overlapping regions.

-  - Defragmentation of CPU memory is now available for memory types that are `HOST_VISIBLE` but not `HOST_COHERENT`.

-  - Added structure member `VmaVulkanFunctions::vkCmdCopyBuffer`.

-  - Major internal changes in defragmentation algorithm.

-  - VmaReplay: added parameters: `--DefragmentAfterLine`, `--DefragmentationFlags`.

-  - Old interface (structure `VmaDefragmentationInfo`, function `vmaDefragment`) is now deprecated.

-- Added buddy algorithm, available for custom pools - flag `VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT`.

-- Added convenience functions for multiple allocations and deallocations at once, intended for sparse binding resources - functions `vmaAllocateMemoryPages`, `vmaFreeMemoryPages`.

-- Added function that tries to resize existing allocation in place: `vmaResizeAllocation`.

-- Added flags for allocation strategy: `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT`, and their aliases: `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_MEMORY_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_FRAGMENTATION_BIT`.

-

-Minor changes:

-

-- Changed behavior of allocation functions to return `VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT` when trying to allocate memory of size 0, create buffer with size 0, or image with one of the dimensions 0.

-- VmaReplay: Added support for Windows end of lines.

-- Updated recording CSV file format version to 1.5, to support new functions.

-- Internal optimization: using read-write mutex on some platforms.

-- Many additions and fixes in documentation. Many compatibility fixes for various compilers. Other internal bugfixes, optimizations, refactoring, added more internal validation...

-

-# 2.1.0 (2018-09-10)

-

-Minor bugfixes.

-

-# 2.1.0-beta.1 (2018-08-27)

-

-Major release after many months of development in "development" branch and features branches. Many new features added, some bugs fixed. API stays backward-compatible.

-

-Major changes:

-

-- Added linear allocation algorithm, accessible for custom pools, that can be used as free-at-once, stack, double stack, or ring buffer. See "Linear allocation algorithm" documentation chapter.

-  - Added `VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT`.

-- Added feature to record sequence of calls to the library to a file and replay it using dedicated application. See documentation chapter "Record and replay".

-  - Recording: added `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::pRecordSettings`.

-  - Replaying: added VmaReplay project.

-  - Recording file format: added document "docs/Recording file format.md".

-- Improved support for non-coherent memory.

-  - Added functions: `vmaFlushAllocation`, `vmaInvalidateAllocation`.

-  - `nonCoherentAtomSize` is now respected automatically.

-  - Added `VmaVulkanFunctions::vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges`, `vkInvalidateMappedMemoryRanges`.

-- Improved debug features related to detecting incorrect mapped memory usage. See documentation chapter "Debugging incorrect memory usage".

-  - Added debug macro `VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION`, functions `vmaCheckCorruption`, `vmaCheckPoolCorruption`.

-  - Added debug macro `VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS` to initialize contents of allocations with a bit pattern.

-  - Changed behavior of `VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN` macro - it now adds margin also before first and after last allocation in a block.

-- Changed format of JSON dump returned by `vmaBuildStatsString` (not backward compatible!).

-  - Custom pools and memory blocks now have IDs that don't change after sorting.

-  - Added properties: "CreationFrameIndex", "LastUseFrameIndex", "Usage".

-  - Changed VmaDumpVis tool to use these new properties for better coloring.

-  - Changed behavior of `vmaGetAllocationInfo` and `vmaTouchAllocation` to update `allocation.lastUseFrameIndex` even if allocation cannot become lost.

-

-Minor changes:

-

-- Changes in custom pools:

-  - Added new structure member `VmaPoolStats::blockCount`.

-  - Changed behavior of `VmaPoolCreateInfo::blockSize` = 0 (default) - it now means that pool may use variable block sizes, just like default pools do.

-- Improved logic of `vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex` for some cases, especially integrated GPUs.

-- VulkanSample application: Removed dependency on external library MathFu. Added own vector and matrix structures.

-- Changes that improve compatibility with various platforms, including: Visual Studio 2012, 32-bit code, C compilers.

-  - Changed usage of "VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation" extension in the code to be optional, driven by macro `VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION`, for compatibility with Android.

-- Many additions and fixes in documentation, including description of new features, as well as "Validation layer warnings".

-- Other bugfixes.

-

-# 2.0.0 (2018-03-19)

-

-A major release with many compatibility-breaking changes.

-

-Notable new features:

-

-- Introduction of `VmaAllocation` handle that you must retrieve from allocation functions and pass to deallocation functions next to normal `VkBuffer` and `VkImage`.

-- Introduction of `VmaAllocationInfo` structure that you can retrieve from `VmaAllocation` handle to access parameters of the allocation (like `VkDeviceMemory` and offset) instead of retrieving them directly from allocation functions.

-- Support for reference-counted mapping and persistently mapped allocations - see `vmaMapMemory`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT`.

-- Support for custom memory pools - see `VmaPool` handle, `VmaPoolCreateInfo` structure, `vmaCreatePool` function.

-- Support for defragmentation (compaction) of allocations - see function `vmaDefragment` and related structures.

-- Support for "lost allocations" - see appropriate chapter on documentation Main Page.

-

-# 1.0.1 (2017-07-04)

-

-- Fixes for Linux GCC compilation.

-- Changed "CONFIGURATION SECTION" to contain #ifndef so you can define these macros before including this header, not necessarily change them in the file.

-

-# 1.0.0 (2017-06-16)

-

-First public release.

+# 2.3.0 (2019-12-04)
+
+Major release after a year of development in "master" branch and feature branches. Notable new features: supporting Vulkan 1.1, supporting query for memory budget.
+
+Major changes:
+
+- Added support for Vulkan 1.1.
+    - Added member `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::vulkanApiVersion`.
+    - When Vulkan 1.1 is used, there is no need to enable VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation or VK_KHR_bind_memory2 extensions, as they are promoted to Vulkan itself.
+- Added support for query for memory budget and staying within the budget.
+    - Added function `vmaGetBudget`, structure `VmaBudget`. This can also serve as simple statistics, more efficient than `vmaCalculateStats`.
+    - By default the budget it is estimated based on memory heap sizes. It may be queried from the system using VK_EXT_memory_budget extension if you use `VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT` flag and `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::instance` member.
+    - Added flag `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT` that fails an allocation if it would exceed the budget.
+- Added new memory usage options:
+    - `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY` for memory that is preferably not `DEVICE_LOCAL` but not guaranteed to be `HOST_VISIBLE`.
+    - `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED` for memory that is `LAZILY_ALLOCATED`.
+- Added support for VK_KHR_bind_memory2 extension:
+    - Added `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT` flag that lets you create both buffer/image and allocation, but don't bind them together.
+    - Added flag `VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_BIND_MEMORY2_BIT`, functions `vmaBindBufferMemory2`, `vmaBindImageMemory2` that let you specify additional local offset and `pNext` pointer while binding.
+- Added functions `vmaSetPoolName`, `vmaGetPoolName` that let you assign string names to custom pools. JSON dump file format and VmaDumpVis tool is updated to show these names.
+- Defragmentation is legal only on buffers and images in `VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR`. This is due to the way it is currently implemented in the library and the restrictions of the Vulkan specification. Clarified documentation in this regard. See discussion in #59.
+
+Minor changes:
+
+- Made `vmaResizeAllocation` function deprecated, always returning failure.
+- Made changes in the internal algorithm for the choice of memory type. Be careful! You may now get a type that is not `HOST_VISIBLE` or `HOST_COHERENT` if it's not stated as always ensured by some `VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_*` flag.
+- Extended VmaReplay application with more detailed statistics printed at the end.
+- Added macros `VMA_CALL_PRE`, `VMA_CALL_POST` that let you decorate declarations of all library functions if you want to e.g. export/import them as dynamically linked library.
+- Optimized `VmaAllocation` objects to be allocated out of an internal free-list allocator. This makes allocation and deallocation causing 0 dynamic CPU heap allocations on average.
+- Updated recording CSV file format version to 1.8, to support new functions.
+- Many additions and fixes in documentation. Many compatibility fixes for various compilers and platforms. Other internal bugfixes, optimizations, updates, refactoring...
+
+# 2.2.0 (2018-12-13)
+
+Major release after many months of development in "master" branch and feature branches. Notable new features: defragmentation of GPU memory, buddy algorithm, convenience functions for sparse binding.
+
+Major changes:
+
+- New, more powerful defragmentation:
+  - Added structure `VmaDefragmentationInfo2`, functions `vmaDefragmentationBegin`, `vmaDefragmentationEnd`.
+  - Added support for defragmentation of GPU memory.
+  - Defragmentation of CPU memory now uses `memmove`, so it can move data to overlapping regions.
+  - Defragmentation of CPU memory is now available for memory types that are `HOST_VISIBLE` but not `HOST_COHERENT`.
+  - Added structure member `VmaVulkanFunctions::vkCmdCopyBuffer`.
+  - Major internal changes in defragmentation algorithm.
+  - VmaReplay: added parameters: `--DefragmentAfterLine`, `--DefragmentationFlags`.
+  - Old interface (structure `VmaDefragmentationInfo`, function `vmaDefragment`) is now deprecated.
+- Added buddy algorithm, available for custom pools - flag `VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT`.
+- Added convenience functions for multiple allocations and deallocations at once, intended for sparse binding resources - functions `vmaAllocateMemoryPages`, `vmaFreeMemoryPages`.
+- Added function that tries to resize existing allocation in place: `vmaResizeAllocation`.
+- Added flags for allocation strategy: `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT`, and their aliases: `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_MEMORY_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_MIN_FRAGMENTATION_BIT`.
+
+Minor changes:
+
+- Changed behavior of allocation functions to return `VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT` when trying to allocate memory of size 0, create buffer with size 0, or image with one of the dimensions 0.
+- VmaReplay: Added support for Windows end of lines.
+- Updated recording CSV file format version to 1.5, to support new functions.
+- Internal optimization: using read-write mutex on some platforms.
+- Many additions and fixes in documentation. Many compatibility fixes for various compilers. Other internal bugfixes, optimizations, refactoring, added more internal validation...
+
+# 2.1.0 (2018-09-10)
+
+Minor bugfixes.
+
+# 2.1.0-beta.1 (2018-08-27)
+
+Major release after many months of development in "development" branch and features branches. Many new features added, some bugs fixed. API stays backward-compatible.
+
+Major changes:
+
+- Added linear allocation algorithm, accessible for custom pools, that can be used as free-at-once, stack, double stack, or ring buffer. See "Linear allocation algorithm" documentation chapter.
+  - Added `VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT`.
+- Added feature to record sequence of calls to the library to a file and replay it using dedicated application. See documentation chapter "Record and replay".
+  - Recording: added `VmaAllocatorCreateInfo::pRecordSettings`.
+  - Replaying: added VmaReplay project.
+  - Recording file format: added document "docs/Recording file format.md".
+- Improved support for non-coherent memory.
+  - Added functions: `vmaFlushAllocation`, `vmaInvalidateAllocation`.
+  - `nonCoherentAtomSize` is now respected automatically.
+  - Added `VmaVulkanFunctions::vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges`, `vkInvalidateMappedMemoryRanges`.
+- Improved debug features related to detecting incorrect mapped memory usage. See documentation chapter "Debugging incorrect memory usage".
+  - Added debug macro `VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION`, functions `vmaCheckCorruption`, `vmaCheckPoolCorruption`.
+  - Added debug macro `VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS` to initialize contents of allocations with a bit pattern.
+  - Changed behavior of `VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN` macro - it now adds margin also before first and after last allocation in a block.
+- Changed format of JSON dump returned by `vmaBuildStatsString` (not backward compatible!).
+  - Custom pools and memory blocks now have IDs that don't change after sorting.
+  - Added properties: "CreationFrameIndex", "LastUseFrameIndex", "Usage".
+  - Changed VmaDumpVis tool to use these new properties for better coloring.
+  - Changed behavior of `vmaGetAllocationInfo` and `vmaTouchAllocation` to update `allocation.lastUseFrameIndex` even if allocation cannot become lost.
+
+Minor changes:
+
+- Changes in custom pools:
+  - Added new structure member `VmaPoolStats::blockCount`.
+  - Changed behavior of `VmaPoolCreateInfo::blockSize` = 0 (default) - it now means that pool may use variable block sizes, just like default pools do.
+- Improved logic of `vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex` for some cases, especially integrated GPUs.
+- VulkanSample application: Removed dependency on external library MathFu. Added own vector and matrix structures.
+- Changes that improve compatibility with various platforms, including: Visual Studio 2012, 32-bit code, C compilers.
+  - Changed usage of "VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation" extension in the code to be optional, driven by macro `VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION`, for compatibility with Android.
+- Many additions and fixes in documentation, including description of new features, as well as "Validation layer warnings".
+- Other bugfixes.
+
+# 2.0.0 (2018-03-19)
+
+A major release with many compatibility-breaking changes.
+
+Notable new features:
+
+- Introduction of `VmaAllocation` handle that you must retrieve from allocation functions and pass to deallocation functions next to normal `VkBuffer` and `VkImage`.
+- Introduction of `VmaAllocationInfo` structure that you can retrieve from `VmaAllocation` handle to access parameters of the allocation (like `VkDeviceMemory` and offset) instead of retrieving them directly from allocation functions.
+- Support for reference-counted mapping and persistently mapped allocations - see `vmaMapMemory`, `VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT`.
+- Support for custom memory pools - see `VmaPool` handle, `VmaPoolCreateInfo` structure, `vmaCreatePool` function.
+- Support for defragmentation (compaction) of allocations - see function `vmaDefragment` and related structures.
+- Support for "lost allocations" - see appropriate chapter on documentation Main Page.
+
+# 1.0.1 (2017-07-04)
+
+- Fixes for Linux GCC compilation.
+- Changed "CONFIGURATION SECTION" to contain #ifndef so you can define these macros before including this header, not necessarily change them in the file.
+
+# 1.0.0 (2017-06-16)
+
+First public release.
diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile
index 5750c8d..9cbc624 100644
--- a/Doxyfile
+++ b/Doxyfile
@@ -1,2662 +1,2662 @@
-# Doxyfile 1.9.1

-

-# This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system

-# doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project.

-#

-# All text after a double hash (##) is considered a comment and is placed in

-# front of the TAG it is preceding.

-#

-# All text after a single hash (#) is considered a comment and will be ignored.

-# The format is:

-# TAG = value [value, ...]

-# For lists, items can also be appended using:

-# TAG += value [value, ...]

-# Values that contain spaces should be placed between quotes (\" \").

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Project related configuration options

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the configuration

-# file that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all

-# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the

-# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See

-# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ for the list of possible encodings.

-# The default value is: UTF-8.

-

-DOXYFILE_ENCODING      = UTF-8

-

-# The PROJECT_NAME tag is a single word (or a sequence of words surrounded by

-# double-quotes, unless you are using Doxywizard) that should identify the

-# project for which the documentation is generated. This name is used in the

-# title of most generated pages and in a few other places.

-# The default value is: My Project.

-

-PROJECT_NAME           = "Vulkan Memory Allocator"

-

-# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number. This

-# could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version

-# control system is used.

-

-PROJECT_NUMBER         =

-

-# Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description

-# for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a

-# quick idea about the purpose of the project. Keep the description short.

-

-PROJECT_BRIEF          =

-

-# With the PROJECT_LOGO tag one can specify a logo or an icon that is included

-# in the documentation. The maximum height of the logo should not exceed 55

-# pixels and the maximum width should not exceed 200 pixels. Doxygen will copy

-# the logo to the output directory.

-

-PROJECT_LOGO           =

-

-# The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute) path

-# into which the generated documentation will be written. If a relative path is

-# entered, it will be relative to the location where doxygen was started. If

-# left blank the current directory will be used.

-

-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = docs

-

-# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES then doxygen will create 4096 sub-

-# directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output format and

-# will distribute the generated files over these directories. Enabling this

-# option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of source files, where

-# putting all generated files in the same directory would otherwise causes

-# performance problems for the file system.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-CREATE_SUBDIRS         = NO

-

-# If the ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will allow non-ASCII

-# characters to appear in the names of generated files. If set to NO, non-ASCII

-# characters will be escaped, for example _xE3_x81_x84 will be used for Unicode

-# U+3044.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES    = NO

-

-# The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all

-# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this

-# information to generate all constant output in the proper language.

-# Possible values are: Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian, Brazilian, Catalan, Chinese,

-# Chinese-Traditional, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (United States),

-# Esperanto, Farsi (Persian), Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian,

-# Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with English messages),

-# Korean, Korean-en (Korean with English messages), Latvian, Lithuanian,

-# Macedonian, Norwegian, Persian (Farsi), Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian,

-# Serbian, Serbian-Cyrillic, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish,

-# Ukrainian and Vietnamese.

-# The default value is: English.

-

-OUTPUT_LANGUAGE        = English

-

-# The OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION tag is used to specify the direction in which all

-# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this

-# information to generate all generated output in the proper direction.

-# Possible values are: None, LTR, RTL and Context.

-# The default value is: None.

-

-OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION  = None

-

-# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES, doxygen will include brief member

-# descriptions after the members that are listed in the file and class

-# documentation (similar to Javadoc). Set to NO to disable this.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC      = YES

-

-# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the brief

-# description of a member or function before the detailed description

-#

-# Note: If both HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS and BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC are set to NO, the

-# brief descriptions will be completely suppressed.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-REPEAT_BRIEF           = YES

-

-# This tag implements a quasi-intelligent brief description abbreviator that is

-# used to form the text in various listings. Each string in this list, if found

-# as the leading text of the brief description, will be stripped from the text

-# and the result, after processing the whole list, is used as the annotated

-# text. Otherwise, the brief description is used as-is. If left blank, the

-# following values are used ($name is automatically replaced with the name of

-# the entity):The $name class, The $name widget, The $name file, is, provides,

-# specifies, contains, represents, a, an and the.

-

-ABBREVIATE_BRIEF       = "The $name class" \

-                         "The $name widget" \

-                         "The $name file" \

-                         is \

-                         provides \

-                         specifies \

-                         contains \

-                         represents \

-                         a \

-                         an \

-                         the

-

-# If the ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC and REPEAT_BRIEF tags are both set to YES then

-# doxygen will generate a detailed section even if there is only a brief

-# description.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC    = NO

-

-# If the INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB tag is set to YES, doxygen will show all

-# inherited members of a class in the documentation of that class as if those

-# members were ordinary class members. Constructors, destructors and assignment

-# operators of the base classes will not be shown.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB  = NO

-

-# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the full path

-# before files name in the file list and in the header files. If set to NO the

-# shortest path that makes the file name unique will be used

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-FULL_PATH_NAMES        = YES

-

-# The STRIP_FROM_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of the path.

-# Stripping is only done if one of the specified strings matches the left-hand

-# part of the path. The tag can be used to show relative paths in the file list.

-# If left blank the directory from which doxygen is run is used as the path to

-# strip.

-#

-# Note that you can specify absolute paths here, but also relative paths, which

-# will be relative from the directory where doxygen is started.

-# This tag requires that the tag FULL_PATH_NAMES is set to YES.

-

-STRIP_FROM_PATH        =

-

-# The STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of the

-# path mentioned in the documentation of a class, which tells the reader which

-# header file to include in order to use a class. If left blank only the name of

-# the header file containing the class definition is used. Otherwise one should

-# specify the list of include paths that are normally passed to the compiler

-# using the -I flag.

-

-STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH    =

-

-# If the SHORT_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate much shorter (but

-# less readable) file names. This can be useful is your file systems doesn't

-# support long names like on DOS, Mac, or CD-ROM.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SHORT_NAMES            = NO

-

-# If the JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the

-# first line (until the first dot) of a Javadoc-style comment as the brief

-# description. If set to NO, the Javadoc-style will behave just like regular Qt-

-# style comments (thus requiring an explicit @brief command for a brief

-# description.)

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF      = NO

-

-# If the JAVADOC_BANNER tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret a line

-# such as

-# /***************

-# as being the beginning of a Javadoc-style comment "banner". If set to NO, the

-# Javadoc-style will behave just like regular comments and it will not be

-# interpreted by doxygen.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-JAVADOC_BANNER         = NO

-

-# If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the first

-# line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style comment as the brief description. If

-# set to NO, the Qt-style will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus

-# requiring an explicit \brief command for a brief description.)

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-QT_AUTOBRIEF           = NO

-

-# The MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF tag can be set to YES to make doxygen treat a

-# multi-line C++ special comment block (i.e. a block of //! or /// comments) as

-# a brief description. This used to be the default behavior. The new default is

-# to treat a multi-line C++ comment block as a detailed description. Set this

-# tag to YES if you prefer the old behavior instead.

-#

-# Note that setting this tag to YES also means that rational rose comments are

-# not recognized any more.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO

-

-# By default Python docstrings are displayed as preformatted text and doxygen's

-# special commands cannot be used. By setting PYTHON_DOCSTRING to NO the

-# doxygen's special commands can be used and the contents of the docstring

-# documentation blocks is shown as doxygen documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-PYTHON_DOCSTRING       = YES

-

-# If the INHERIT_DOCS tag is set to YES then an undocumented member inherits the

-# documentation from any documented member that it re-implements.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-INHERIT_DOCS           = YES

-

-# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES then doxygen will produce a new

-# page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will be part

-# of the file/class/namespace that contains it.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES  = NO

-

-# The TAB_SIZE tag can be used to set the number of spaces in a tab. Doxygen

-# uses this value to replace tabs by spaces in code fragments.

-# Minimum value: 1, maximum value: 16, default value: 4.

-

-TAB_SIZE               = 4

-

-# This tag can be used to specify a number of aliases that act as commands in

-# the documentation. An alias has the form:

-# name=value

-# For example adding

-# "sideeffect=@par Side Effects:\n"

-# will allow you to put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the

-# documentation, which will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading

-# "Side Effects:". You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert

-# newlines (in the resulting output). You can put ^^ in the value part of an

-# alias to insert a newline as if a physical newline was in the original file.

-# When you need a literal { or } or , in the value part of an alias you have to

-# escape them by means of a backslash (\), this can lead to conflicts with the

-# commands \{ and \} for these it is advised to use the version @{ and @} or use

-# a double escape (\\{ and \\})

-

-ALIASES                =

-

-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C sources

-# only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C. For

-# instance, some of the names that are used will be different. The list of all

-# members will be omitted, etc.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C  = NO

-

-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA tag to YES if your project consists of Java or

-# Python sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored

-# for that language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as packages,

-# qualified scopes will look different, etc.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA   = NO

-

-# Set the OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN tag to YES if your project consists of Fortran

-# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for Fortran.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN   = NO

-

-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL tag to YES if your project consists of VHDL

-# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for VHDL.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL   = NO

-

-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE tag to YES if your project consists of Slice

-# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for that

-# language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as modules, types will be

-# separated into more groups, etc.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE  = NO

-

-# Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it

-# parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given

-# extension. Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it

-# using this tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and

-# language is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, JavaScript,

-# Csharp (C#), C, C++, D, PHP, md (Markdown), Objective-C, Python, Slice, VHDL,

-# Fortran (fixed format Fortran: FortranFixed, free formatted Fortran:

-# FortranFree, unknown formatted Fortran: Fortran. In the later case the parser

-# tries to guess whether the code is fixed or free formatted code, this is the

-# default for Fortran type files). For instance to make doxygen treat .inc files

-# as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C (default is Fortran),

-# use: inc=Fortran f=C.

-#

-# Note: For files without extension you can use no_extension as a placeholder.

-#

-# Note that for custom extensions you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise

-# the files are not read by doxygen. When specifying no_extension you should add

-# * to the FILE_PATTERNS.

-#

-# Note see also the list of default file extension mappings.

-

-EXTENSION_MAPPING      =

-

-# If the MARKDOWN_SUPPORT tag is enabled then doxygen pre-processes all comments

-# according to the Markdown format, which allows for more readable

-# documentation. See https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details.

-# The output of markdown processing is further processed by doxygen, so you can

-# mix doxygen, HTML, and XML commands with Markdown formatting. Disable only in

-# case of backward compatibilities issues.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-MARKDOWN_SUPPORT       = YES

-

-# When the TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS tag is set to a non-zero value, all headings up

-# to that level are automatically included in the table of contents, even if

-# they do not have an id attribute.

-# Note: This feature currently applies only to Markdown headings.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 99, default value: 5.

-# This tag requires that the tag MARKDOWN_SUPPORT is set to YES.

-

-TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS   = 0

-

-# When enabled doxygen tries to link words that correspond to documented

-# classes, or namespaces to their corresponding documentation. Such a link can

-# be prevented in individual cases by putting a % sign in front of the word or

-# globally by setting AUTOLINK_SUPPORT to NO.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-AUTOLINK_SUPPORT       = YES

-

-# If you use STL classes (i.e. std::string, std::vector, etc.) but do not want

-# to include (a tag file for) the STL sources as input, then you should set this

-# tag to YES in order to let doxygen match functions declarations and

-# definitions whose arguments contain STL classes (e.g. func(std::string);

-# versus func(std::string) {}). This also make the inheritance and collaboration

-# diagrams that involve STL classes more complete and accurate.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT    = NO

-

-# If you use Microsoft's C++/CLI language, you should set this option to YES to

-# enable parsing support.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-CPP_CLI_SUPPORT        = NO

-

-# Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip (see:

-# https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen

-# will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public instead

-# of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SIP_SUPPORT            = NO

-

-# For Microsoft's IDL there are propget and propput attributes to indicate

-# getter and setter methods for a property. Setting this option to YES will make

-# doxygen to replace the get and set methods by a property in the documentation.

-# This will only work if the methods are indeed getting or setting a simple

-# type. If this is not the case, or you want to show the methods anyway, you

-# should set this option to NO.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-IDL_PROPERTY_SUPPORT   = YES

-

-# If member grouping is used in the documentation and the DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC

-# tag is set to YES then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first

-# member in the group (if any) for the other members of the group. By default

-# all members of a group must be documented explicitly.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC   = NO

-

-# If one adds a struct or class to a group and this option is enabled, then also

-# any nested class or struct is added to the same group. By default this option

-# is disabled and one has to add nested compounds explicitly via \ingroup.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GROUP_NESTED_COMPOUNDS = NO

-

-# Set the SUBGROUPING tag to YES to allow class member groups of the same type

-# (for instance a group of public functions) to be put as a subgroup of that

-# type (e.g. under the Public Functions section). Set it to NO to prevent

-# subgrouping. Alternatively, this can be done per class using the

-# \nosubgrouping command.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SUBGROUPING            = YES

-

-# When the INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES tag is set to YES, classes, structs and unions

-# are shown inside the group in which they are included (e.g. using \ingroup)

-# instead of on a separate page (for HTML and Man pages) or section (for LaTeX

-# and RTF).

-#

-# Note that this feature does not work in combination with

-# SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES = NO

-

-# When the INLINE_SIMPLE_STRUCTS tag is set to YES, structs, classes, and unions

-# with only public data fields or simple typedef fields will be shown inline in

-# the documentation of the scope in which they are defined (i.e. file,

-# namespace, or group documentation), provided this scope is documented. If set

-# to NO, structs, classes, and unions are shown on a separate page (for HTML and

-# Man pages) or section (for LaTeX and RTF).

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-INLINE_SIMPLE_STRUCTS  = NO

-

-# When TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT tag is enabled, a typedef of a struct, union, or

-# enum is documented as struct, union, or enum with the name of the typedef. So

-# typedef struct TypeS {} TypeT, will appear in the documentation as a struct

-# with name TypeT. When disabled the typedef will appear as a member of a file,

-# namespace, or class. And the struct will be named TypeS. This can typically be

-# useful for C code in case the coding convention dictates that all compound

-# types are typedef'ed and only the typedef is referenced, never the tag name.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT   = NO

-

-# The size of the symbol lookup cache can be set using LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE. This

-# cache is used to resolve symbols given their name and scope. Since this can be

-# an expensive process and often the same symbol appears multiple times in the

-# code, doxygen keeps a cache of pre-resolved symbols. If the cache is too small

-# doxygen will become slower. If the cache is too large, memory is wasted. The

-# cache size is given by this formula: 2^(16+LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE). The valid range

-# is 0..9, the default is 0, corresponding to a cache size of 2^16=65536

-# symbols. At the end of a run doxygen will report the cache usage and suggest

-# the optimal cache size from a speed point of view.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 9, default value: 0.

-

-LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE      = 0

-

-# The NUM_PROC_THREADS specifies the number threads doxygen is allowed to use

-# during processing. When set to 0 doxygen will based this on the number of

-# cores available in the system. You can set it explicitly to a value larger

-# than 0 to get more control over the balance between CPU load and processing

-# speed. At this moment only the input processing can be done using multiple

-# threads. Since this is still an experimental feature the default is set to 1,

-# which efficively disables parallel processing. Please report any issues you

-# encounter. Generating dot graphs in parallel is controlled by the

-# DOT_NUM_THREADS setting.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 32, default value: 1.

-

-NUM_PROC_THREADS       = 1

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Build related configuration options

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES, doxygen will assume all entities in

-# documentation are documented, even if no documentation was available. Private

-# class members and static file members will be hidden unless the

-# EXTRACT_PRIVATE respectively EXTRACT_STATIC tags are set to YES.

-# Note: This will also disable the warnings about undocumented members that are

-# normally produced when WARNINGS is set to YES.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_ALL            = YES

-

-# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES, all private members of a class will

-# be included in the documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_PRIVATE        = NO

-

-# If the EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL tag is set to YES, documented private virtual

-# methods of a class will be included in the documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL   = NO

-

-# If the EXTRACT_PACKAGE tag is set to YES, all members with package or internal

-# scope will be included in the documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_PACKAGE        = NO

-

-# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES, all static members of a file will be

-# included in the documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_STATIC         = NO

-

-# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES, classes (and structs) defined

-# locally in source files will be included in the documentation. If set to NO,

-# only classes defined in header files are included. Does not have any effect

-# for Java sources.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES  = YES

-

-# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. If set to YES, local methods,

-# which are defined in the implementation section but not in the interface are

-# included in the documentation. If set to NO, only methods in the interface are

-# included.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS  = NO

-

-# If this flag is set to YES, the members of anonymous namespaces will be

-# extracted and appear in the documentation as a namespace called

-# 'anonymous_namespace{file}', where file will be replaced with the base name of

-# the file that contains the anonymous namespace. By default anonymous namespace

-# are hidden.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES   = NO

-

-# If this flag is set to YES, the name of an unnamed parameter in a declaration

-# will be determined by the corresponding definition. By default unnamed

-# parameters remain unnamed in the output.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-RESOLVE_UNNAMED_PARAMS = YES

-

-# If the HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all

-# undocumented members inside documented classes or files. If set to NO these

-# members will be included in the various overviews, but no documentation

-# section is generated. This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS     = NO

-

-# If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all

-# undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy. If set

-# to NO, these classes will be included in the various overviews. This option

-# has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES     = NO

-

-# If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all friend

-# declarations. If set to NO, these declarations will be included in the

-# documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS  = NO

-

-# If the HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide any

-# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function. If set to NO, these

-# blocks will be appended to the function's detailed documentation block.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS      = NO

-

-# The INTERNAL_DOCS tag determines if documentation that is typed after a

-# \internal command is included. If the tag is set to NO then the documentation

-# will be excluded. Set it to YES to include the internal documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-INTERNAL_DOCS          = NO

-

-# With the correct setting of option CASE_SENSE_NAMES doxygen will better be

-# able to match the capabilities of the underlying filesystem. In case the

-# filesystem is case sensitive (i.e. it supports files in the same directory

-# whose names only differ in casing), the option must be set to YES to properly

-# deal with such files in case they appear in the input. For filesystems that

-# are not case sensitive the option should be be set to NO to properly deal with

-# output files written for symbols that only differ in casing, such as for two

-# classes, one named CLASS and the other named Class, and to also support

-# references to files without having to specify the exact matching casing. On

-# Windows (including Cygwin) and MacOS, users should typically set this option

-# to NO, whereas on Linux or other Unix flavors it should typically be set to

-# YES.

-# The default value is: system dependent.

-

-CASE_SENSE_NAMES       = NO

-

-# If the HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES tag is set to NO then doxygen will show members with

-# their full class and namespace scopes in the documentation. If set to YES, the

-# scope will be hidden.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES       = NO

-

-# If the HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE tag is set to NO (default) then doxygen will

-# append additional text to a page's title, such as Class Reference. If set to

-# YES the compound reference will be hidden.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE= NO

-

-# If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES then doxygen will put a list of

-# the files that are included by a file in the documentation of that file.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES     = YES

-

-# If the SHOW_GROUPED_MEMB_INC tag is set to YES then Doxygen will add for each

-# grouped member an include statement to the documentation, telling the reader

-# which file to include in order to use the member.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SHOW_GROUPED_MEMB_INC  = NO

-

-# If the FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES tag is set to YES then doxygen will list include

-# files with double quotes in the documentation rather than with sharp brackets.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES   = NO

-

-# If the INLINE_INFO tag is set to YES then a tag [inline] is inserted in the

-# documentation for inline members.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-INLINE_INFO            = YES

-

-# If the SORT_MEMBER_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the

-# (detailed) documentation of file and class members alphabetically by member

-# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SORT_MEMBER_DOCS       = YES

-

-# If the SORT_BRIEF_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the brief

-# descriptions of file, namespace and class members alphabetically by member

-# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order. Note that

-# this will also influence the order of the classes in the class list.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SORT_BRIEF_DOCS        = NO

-

-# If the SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the

-# (brief and detailed) documentation of class members so that constructors and

-# destructors are listed first. If set to NO the constructors will appear in the

-# respective orders defined by SORT_BRIEF_DOCS and SORT_MEMBER_DOCS.

-# Note: If SORT_BRIEF_DOCS is set to NO this option is ignored for sorting brief

-# member documentation.

-# Note: If SORT_MEMBER_DOCS is set to NO this option is ignored for sorting

-# detailed member documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST = NO

-

-# If the SORT_GROUP_NAMES tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the hierarchy

-# of group names into alphabetical order. If set to NO the group names will

-# appear in their defined order.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SORT_GROUP_NAMES       = NO

-

-# If the SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME tag is set to YES, the class list will be sorted by

-# fully-qualified names, including namespaces. If set to NO, the class list will

-# be sorted only by class name, not including the namespace part.

-# Note: This option is not very useful if HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES is set to YES.

-# Note: This option applies only to the class list, not to the alphabetical

-# list.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME     = NO

-

-# If the STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING option is enabled and doxygen fails to do proper

-# type resolution of all parameters of a function it will reject a match between

-# the prototype and the implementation of a member function even if there is

-# only one candidate or it is obvious which candidate to choose by doing a

-# simple string match. By disabling STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING doxygen will still

-# accept a match between prototype and implementation in such cases.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING  = NO

-

-# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the todo

-# list. This list is created by putting \todo commands in the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_TODOLIST      = YES

-

-# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the test

-# list. This list is created by putting \test commands in the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_TESTLIST      = YES

-

-# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the bug

-# list. This list is created by putting \bug commands in the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_BUGLIST       = YES

-

-# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO)

-# the deprecated list. This list is created by putting \deprecated commands in

-# the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST= YES

-

-# The ENABLED_SECTIONS tag can be used to enable conditional documentation

-# sections, marked by \if <section_label> ... \endif and \cond <section_label>

-# ... \endcond blocks.

-

-ENABLED_SECTIONS       =

-

-# The MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES tag determines the maximum number of lines that the

-# initial value of a variable or macro / define can have for it to appear in the

-# documentation. If the initializer consists of more lines than specified here

-# it will be hidden. Use a value of 0 to hide initializers completely. The

-# appearance of the value of individual variables and macros / defines can be

-# controlled using \showinitializer or \hideinitializer command in the

-# documentation regardless of this setting.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 10000, default value: 30.

-

-MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES  = 30

-

-# Set the SHOW_USED_FILES tag to NO to disable the list of files generated at

-# the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES, the

-# list will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SHOW_USED_FILES        = YES

-

-# Set the SHOW_FILES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Files page. This

-# will remove the Files entry from the Quick Index and from the Folder Tree View

-# (if specified).

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SHOW_FILES             = YES

-

-# Set the SHOW_NAMESPACES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Namespaces

-# page. This will remove the Namespaces entry from the Quick Index and from the

-# Folder Tree View (if specified).

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-SHOW_NAMESPACES        = YES

-

-# The FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program or script that

-# doxygen should invoke to get the current version for each file (typically from

-# the version control system). Doxygen will invoke the program by executing (via

-# popen()) the command command input-file, where command is the value of the

-# FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag, and input-file is the name of an input file provided

-# by doxygen. Whatever the program writes to standard output is used as the file

-# version. For an example see the documentation.

-

-FILE_VERSION_FILTER    =

-

-# The LAYOUT_FILE tag can be used to specify a layout file which will be parsed

-# by doxygen. The layout file controls the global structure of the generated

-# output files in an output format independent way. To create the layout file

-# that represents doxygen's defaults, run doxygen with the -l option. You can

-# optionally specify a file name after the option, if omitted DoxygenLayout.xml

-# will be used as the name of the layout file.

-#

-# Note that if you run doxygen from a directory containing a file called

-# DoxygenLayout.xml, doxygen will parse it automatically even if the LAYOUT_FILE

-# tag is left empty.

-

-LAYOUT_FILE            =

-

-# The CITE_BIB_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more bib files containing

-# the reference definitions. This must be a list of .bib files. The .bib

-# extension is automatically appended if omitted. This requires the bibtex tool

-# to be installed. See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info.

-# For LaTeX the style of the bibliography can be controlled using

-# LATEX_BIB_STYLE. To use this feature you need bibtex and perl available in the

-# search path. See also \cite for info how to create references.

-

-CITE_BIB_FILES         =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to warning and progress messages

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# The QUIET tag can be used to turn on/off the messages that are generated to

-# standard output by doxygen. If QUIET is set to YES this implies that the

-# messages are off.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-QUIET                  = NO

-

-# The WARNINGS tag can be used to turn on/off the warning messages that are

-# generated to standard error (stderr) by doxygen. If WARNINGS is set to YES

-# this implies that the warnings are on.

-#

-# Tip: Turn warnings on while writing the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-WARNINGS               = YES

-

-# If the WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate

-# warnings for undocumented members. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag

-# will automatically be disabled.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED   = YES

-

-# If the WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate warnings for

-# potential errors in the documentation, such as not documenting some parameters

-# in a documented function, or documenting parameters that don't exist or using

-# markup commands wrongly.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR      = YES

-

-# This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be enabled to get warnings for functions that

-# are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters or return

-# value. If set to NO, doxygen will only warn about wrong or incomplete

-# parameter documentation, but not about the absence of documentation. If

-# EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag will automatically be disabled.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-WARN_NO_PARAMDOC       = NO

-

-# If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to YES then doxygen will immediately stop when

-# a warning is encountered. If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to FAIL_ON_WARNINGS

-# then doxygen will continue running as if WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to NO, but

-# at the end of the doxygen process doxygen will return with a non-zero status.

-# Possible values are: NO, YES and FAIL_ON_WARNINGS.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-WARN_AS_ERROR          = NO

-

-# The WARN_FORMAT tag determines the format of the warning messages that doxygen

-# can produce. The string should contain the $file, $line, and $text tags, which

-# will be replaced by the file and line number from which the warning originated

-# and the warning text. Optionally the format may contain $version, which will

-# be replaced by the version of the file (if it could be obtained via

-# FILE_VERSION_FILTER)

-# The default value is: $file:$line: $text.

-

-WARN_FORMAT            = "$file:$line: $text"

-

-# The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning and error

-# messages should be written. If left blank the output is written to standard

-# error (stderr).

-

-WARN_LOGFILE           =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the input files

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# The INPUT tag is used to specify the files and/or directories that contain

-# documented source files. You may enter file names like myfile.cpp or

-# directories like /usr/src/myproject. Separate the files or directories with

-# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING

-# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.

-

-INPUT                  = include/vk_mem_alloc.h

-

-# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files

-# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses

-# libiconv (or the iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See the libiconv

-# documentation (see:

-# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/) for the list of possible encodings.

-# The default value is: UTF-8.

-

-INPUT_ENCODING         = UTF-8

-

-# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the

-# FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns (like *.cpp and

-# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories.

-#

-# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also

-# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not

-# read by doxygen.

-#

-# Note the list of default checked file patterns might differ from the list of

-# default file extension mappings.

-#

-# If left blank the following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cpp,

-# *.c++, *.java, *.ii, *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl, *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h,

-# *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, *.h++, *.cs, *.d, *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc,

-# *.m, *.markdown, *.md, *.mm, *.dox (to be provided as doxygen C comment),

-# *.py, *.pyw, *.f90, *.f95, *.f03, *.f08, *.f18, *.f, *.for, *.vhd, *.vhdl,

-# *.ucf, *.qsf and *.ice.

-

-FILE_PATTERNS          = *.c \

-                         *.cc \

-                         *.cxx \

-                         *.cpp \

-                         *.c++ \

-                         *.java \

-                         *.ii \

-                         *.ixx \

-                         *.ipp \

-                         *.i++ \

-                         *.inl \

-                         *.idl \

-                         *.ddl \

-                         *.odl \

-                         *.h \

-                         *.hh \

-                         *.hxx \

-                         *.hpp \

-                         *.h++ \

-                         *.cs \

-                         *.d \

-                         *.php \

-                         *.php4 \

-                         *.php5 \

-                         *.phtml \

-                         *.inc \

-                         *.m \

-                         *.markdown \

-                         *.md \

-                         *.mm \

-                         *.dox \

-                         *.py \

-                         *.pyw \

-                         *.f90 \

-                         *.f95 \

-                         *.f03 \

-                         *.f08 \

-                         *.f \

-                         *.for \

-                         *.tcl \

-                         *.vhd \

-                         *.vhdl \

-                         *.ucf \

-                         *.qsf

-

-# The RECURSIVE tag can be used to specify whether or not subdirectories should

-# be searched for input files as well.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-RECURSIVE              = NO

-

-# The EXCLUDE tag can be used to specify files and/or directories that should be

-# excluded from the INPUT source files. This way you can easily exclude a

-# subdirectory from a directory tree whose root is specified with the INPUT tag.

-#

-# Note that relative paths are relative to the directory from which doxygen is

-# run.

-

-EXCLUDE                =

-

-# The EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS tag can be used to select whether or not files or

-# directories that are symbolic links (a Unix file system feature) are excluded

-# from the input.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS       = NO

-

-# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the

-# EXCLUDE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns to exclude

-# certain files from those directories.

-#

-# Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to

-# exclude all test directories for example use the pattern */test/*

-

-EXCLUDE_PATTERNS       =

-

-# The EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS tag can be used to specify one or more symbol names

-# (namespaces, classes, functions, etc.) that should be excluded from the

-# output. The symbol name can be a fully qualified name, a word, or if the

-# wildcard * is used, a substring. Examples: ANamespace, AClass,

-# AClass::ANamespace, ANamespace::*Test

-#

-# Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to

-# exclude all test directories use the pattern */test/*

-

-EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS        =

-

-# The EXAMPLE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or directories

-# that contain example code fragments that are included (see the \include

-# command).

-

-EXAMPLE_PATH           =

-

-# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the

-# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp and

-# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left blank all

-# files are included.

-

-EXAMPLE_PATTERNS       = *

-

-# If the EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE tag is set to YES then subdirectories will be

-# searched for input files to be used with the \include or \dontinclude commands

-# irrespective of the value of the RECURSIVE tag.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE      = NO

-

-# The IMAGE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or directories

-# that contain images that are to be included in the documentation (see the

-# \image command).

-

-IMAGE_PATH             =

-

-# The INPUT_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program that doxygen should

-# invoke to filter for each input file. Doxygen will invoke the filter program

-# by executing (via popen()) the command:

-#

-# <filter> <input-file>

-#

-# where <filter> is the value of the INPUT_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the

-# name of an input file. Doxygen will then use the output that the filter

-# program writes to standard output. If FILTER_PATTERNS is specified, this tag

-# will be ignored.

-#

-# Note that the filter must not add or remove lines; it is applied before the

-# code is scanned, but not when the output code is generated. If lines are added

-# or removed, the anchors will not be placed correctly.

-#

-# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also

-# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not

-# properly processed by doxygen.

-

-INPUT_FILTER           =

-

-# The FILTER_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify filters on a per file pattern

-# basis. Doxygen will compare the file name with each pattern and apply the

-# filter if there is a match. The filters are a list of the form: pattern=filter

-# (like *.cpp=my_cpp_filter). See INPUT_FILTER for further information on how

-# filters are used. If the FILTER_PATTERNS tag is empty or if none of the

-# patterns match the file name, INPUT_FILTER is applied.

-#

-# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also

-# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not

-# properly processed by doxygen.

-

-FILTER_PATTERNS        =

-

-# If the FILTER_SOURCE_FILES tag is set to YES, the input filter (if set using

-# INPUT_FILTER) will also be used to filter the input files that are used for

-# producing the source files to browse (i.e. when SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES).

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-FILTER_SOURCE_FILES    = NO

-

-# The FILTER_SOURCE_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify source filters per file

-# pattern. A pattern will override the setting for FILTER_PATTERN (if any) and

-# it is also possible to disable source filtering for a specific pattern using

-# *.ext= (so without naming a filter).

-# This tag requires that the tag FILTER_SOURCE_FILES is set to YES.

-

-FILTER_SOURCE_PATTERNS =

-

-# If the USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE tag refers to the name of a markdown file that

-# is part of the input, its contents will be placed on the main page

-# (index.html). This can be useful if you have a project on for instance GitHub

-# and want to reuse the introduction page also for the doxygen output.

-

-USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to source browsing

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES then a list of source files will be

-# generated. Documented entities will be cross-referenced with these sources.

-#

-# Note: To get rid of all source code in the generated output, make sure that

-# also VERBATIM_HEADERS is set to NO.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-SOURCE_BROWSER         = NO

-

-# Setting the INLINE_SOURCES tag to YES will include the body of functions,

-# classes and enums directly into the documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-INLINE_SOURCES         = NO

-

-# Setting the STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS tag to YES will instruct doxygen to hide any

-# special comment blocks from generated source code fragments. Normal C, C++ and

-# Fortran comments will always remain visible.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS    = YES

-

-# If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented

-# entity all documented functions referencing it will be listed.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO

-

-# If the REFERENCES_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented function

-# all documented entities called/used by that function will be listed.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-REFERENCES_RELATION    = NO

-

-# If the REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE tag is set to YES and SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set

-# to YES then the hyperlinks from functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and

-# REFERENCED_BY_RELATION lists will link to the source code. Otherwise they will

-# link to the documentation.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE = YES

-

-# If SOURCE_TOOLTIPS is enabled (the default) then hovering a hyperlink in the

-# source code will show a tooltip with additional information such as prototype,

-# brief description and links to the definition and documentation. Since this

-# will make the HTML file larger and loading of large files a bit slower, you

-# can opt to disable this feature.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES.

-

-SOURCE_TOOLTIPS        = YES

-

-# If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code will

-# point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen built-in

-# source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source tagging system

-# (see https://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version

-# 4.8.6 or higher.

-#

-# To use it do the following:

-# - Install the latest version of global

-# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the configuration file

-# - Make sure the INPUT points to the root of the source tree

-# - Run doxygen as normal

-#

-# Doxygen will invoke htags (and that will in turn invoke gtags), so these

-# tools must be available from the command line (i.e. in the search path).

-#

-# The result: instead of the source browser generated by doxygen, the links to

-# source code will now point to the output of htags.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES.

-

-USE_HTAGS              = NO

-

-# If the VERBATIM_HEADERS tag is set the YES then doxygen will generate a

-# verbatim copy of the header file for each class for which an include is

-# specified. Set to NO to disable this.

-# See also: Section \class.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-VERBATIM_HEADERS       = NO

-

-# If the CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING tag is set to YES then doxygen will use the

-# clang parser (see:

-# http://clang.llvm.org/) for more accurate parsing at the cost of reduced

-# performance. This can be particularly helpful with template rich C++ code for

-# which doxygen's built-in parser lacks the necessary type information.

-# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was

-# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING = NO

-

-# If clang assisted parsing is enabled and the CLANG_ADD_INC_PATHS tag is set to

-# YES then doxygen will add the directory of each input to the include path.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-CLANG_ADD_INC_PATHS    = YES

-

-# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the compiler with command

-# line options that you would normally use when invoking the compiler. Note that

-# the include paths will already be set by doxygen for the files and directories

-# specified with INPUT and INCLUDE_PATH.

-# This tag requires that the tag CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING is set to YES.

-

-CLANG_OPTIONS          =

-

-# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the clang parser with the

-# path to the directory containing a file called compile_commands.json. This

-# file is the compilation database (see:

-# http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html) containing the

-# options used when the source files were built. This is equivalent to

-# specifying the -p option to a clang tool, such as clang-check. These options

-# will then be passed to the parser. Any options specified with CLANG_OPTIONS

-# will be added as well.

-# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was

-# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake.

-

-CLANG_DATABASE_PATH    =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the alphabetical class index

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the ALPHABETICAL_INDEX tag is set to YES, an alphabetical index of all

-# compounds will be generated. Enable this if the project contains a lot of

-# classes, structs, unions or interfaces.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-ALPHABETICAL_INDEX     = YES

-

-# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all classes will

-# be put under the same header in the alphabetical index. The IGNORE_PREFIX tag

-# can be used to specify a prefix (or a list of prefixes) that should be ignored

-# while generating the index headers.

-# This tag requires that the tag ALPHABETICAL_INDEX is set to YES.

-

-IGNORE_PREFIX          =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the HTML output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate HTML output

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_HTML          = YES

-

-# The HTML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the HTML docs will be put. If a

-# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of

-# it.

-# The default directory is: html.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_OUTPUT            = html

-

-# The HTML_FILE_EXTENSION tag can be used to specify the file extension for each

-# generated HTML page (for example: .htm, .php, .asp).

-# The default value is: .html.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_FILE_EXTENSION    = .html

-

-# The HTML_HEADER tag can be used to specify a user-defined HTML header file for

-# each generated HTML page. If the tag is left blank doxygen will generate a

-# standard header.

-#

-# To get valid HTML the header file that includes any scripts and style sheets

-# that doxygen needs, which is dependent on the configuration options used (e.g.

-# the setting GENERATE_TREEVIEW). It is highly recommended to start with a

-# default header using

-# doxygen -w html new_header.html new_footer.html new_stylesheet.css

-# YourConfigFile

-# and then modify the file new_header.html. See also section "Doxygen usage"

-# for information on how to generate the default header that doxygen normally

-# uses.

-# Note: The header is subject to change so you typically have to regenerate the

-# default header when upgrading to a newer version of doxygen. For a description

-# of the possible markers and block names see the documentation.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_HEADER            =

-

-# The HTML_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a user-defined HTML footer for each

-# generated HTML page. If the tag is left blank doxygen will generate a standard

-# footer. See HTML_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default

-# footer and what special commands can be used inside the footer. See also

-# section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the default footer

-# that doxygen normally uses.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_FOOTER            =

-

-# The HTML_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify a user-defined cascading style

-# sheet that is used by each HTML page. It can be used to fine-tune the look of

-# the HTML output. If left blank doxygen will generate a default style sheet.

-# See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the style

-# sheet that doxygen normally uses.

-# Note: It is recommended to use HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET instead of this tag, as

-# it is more robust and this tag (HTML_STYLESHEET) will in the future become

-# obsolete.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_STYLESHEET        =

-

-# The HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined

-# cascading style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets

-# created by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects.

-# This is preferred over using HTML_STYLESHEET since it does not replace the

-# standard style sheet and is therefore more robust against future updates.

-# Doxygen will copy the style sheet files to the output directory.

-# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last

-# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the

-# list). For an example see the documentation.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET  =

-

-# The HTML_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or

-# other source files which should be copied to the HTML output directory. Note

-# that these files will be copied to the base HTML output directory. Use the

-# $relpath^ marker in the HTML_HEADER and/or HTML_FOOTER files to load these

-# files. In the HTML_STYLESHEET file, use the file name only. Also note that the

-# files will be copied as-is; there are no commands or markers available.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_EXTRA_FILES       =

-

-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output. Doxygen

-# will adjust the colors in the style sheet and background images according to

-# this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel, see

-# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value

-# 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green, 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300

-# purple, and 360 is red again.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 359, default value: 220.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE    = 220

-

-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT tag controls the purity (or saturation) of the colors

-# in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use grayscales only. A

-# value of 255 will produce the most vivid colors.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 255, default value: 100.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT    = 100

-

-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA tag controls the gamma correction applied to the

-# luminance component of the colors in the HTML output. Values below 100

-# gradually make the output lighter, whereas values above 100 make the output

-# darker. The value divided by 100 is the actual gamma applied, so 80 represents

-# a gamma of 0.8, The value 220 represents a gamma of 2.2, and 100 does not

-# change the gamma.

-# Minimum value: 40, maximum value: 240, default value: 80.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA  = 80

-

-# If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML

-# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this

-# to YES can help to show when doxygen was last run and thus if the

-# documentation is up to date.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_TIMESTAMP         = NO

-

-# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML

-# documentation will contain a main index with vertical navigation menus that

-# are dynamically created via JavaScript. If disabled, the navigation index will

-# consists of multiple levels of tabs that are statically embedded in every HTML

-# page. Disable this option to support browsers that do not have JavaScript,

-# like the Qt help browser.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS     = YES

-

-# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML

-# documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the

-# page has loaded.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS  = NO

-

-# With HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES one can control the preferred number of entries

-# shown in the various tree structured indices initially; the user can expand

-# and collapse entries dynamically later on. Doxygen will expand the tree to

-# such a level that at most the specified number of entries are visible (unless

-# a fully collapsed tree already exceeds this amount). So setting the number of

-# entries 1 will produce a full collapsed tree by default. 0 is a special value

-# representing an infinite number of entries and will result in a full expanded

-# tree by default.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 9999, default value: 100.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES = 100

-

-# If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files will be

-# generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3 integrated development

-# environment (see:

-# https://developer.apple.com/xcode/), introduced with OSX 10.5 (Leopard). To

-# create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a Makefile in the HTML

-# output directory. Running make will produce the docset in that directory and

-# running make install will install the docset in

-# ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find it at

-# startup. See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/featuredarticles/Doxy

-# genXcode/_index.html for more information.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_DOCSET        = NO

-

-# This tag determines the name of the docset feed. A documentation feed provides

-# an umbrella under which multiple documentation sets from a single provider

-# (such as a company or product suite) can be grouped.

-# The default value is: Doxygen generated docs.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.

-

-DOCSET_FEEDNAME        = "Doxygen generated docs"

-

-# This tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify the documentation

-# set bundle. This should be a reverse domain-name style string, e.g.

-# com.mycompany.MyDocSet. Doxygen will append .docset to the name.

-# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.

-

-DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID       = org.doxygen.Project

-

-# The DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify

-# the documentation publisher. This should be a reverse domain-name style

-# string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet.documentation.

-# The default value is: org.doxygen.Publisher.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.

-

-DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID    = org.doxygen.Publisher

-

-# The DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME tag identifies the documentation publisher.

-# The default value is: Publisher.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.

-

-DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME  = Publisher

-

-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES then doxygen generates three

-# additional HTML index files: index.hhp, index.hhc, and index.hhk. The

-# index.hhp is a project file that can be read by Microsoft's HTML Help Workshop

-# (see:

-# https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=21138) on Windows.

-#

-# The HTML Help Workshop contains a compiler that can convert all HTML output

-# generated by doxygen into a single compiled HTML file (.chm). Compiled HTML

-# files are now used as the Windows 98 help format, and will replace the old

-# Windows help format (.hlp) on all Windows platforms in the future. Compressed

-# HTML files also contain an index, a table of contents, and you can search for

-# words in the documentation. The HTML workshop also contains a viewer for

-# compressed HTML files.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_HTMLHELP      = NO

-

-# The CHM_FILE tag can be used to specify the file name of the resulting .chm

-# file. You can add a path in front of the file if the result should not be

-# written to the html output directory.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-CHM_FILE               =

-

-# The HHC_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path

-# including file name) of the HTML help compiler (hhc.exe). If non-empty,

-# doxygen will try to run the HTML help compiler on the generated index.hhp.

-# The file has to be specified with full path.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-HHC_LOCATION           =

-

-# The GENERATE_CHI flag controls if a separate .chi index file is generated

-# (YES) or that it should be included in the main .chm file (NO).

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_CHI           = NO

-

-# The CHM_INDEX_ENCODING is used to encode HtmlHelp index (hhk), content (hhc)

-# and project file content.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-CHM_INDEX_ENCODING     =

-

-# The BINARY_TOC flag controls whether a binary table of contents is generated

-# (YES) or a normal table of contents (NO) in the .chm file. Furthermore it

-# enables the Previous and Next buttons.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-BINARY_TOC             = NO

-

-# The TOC_EXPAND flag can be set to YES to add extra items for group members to

-# the table of contents of the HTML help documentation and to the tree view.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.

-

-TOC_EXPAND             = NO

-

-# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES and both QHP_NAMESPACE and

-# QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER are set, an additional index file will be generated that

-# can be used as input for Qt's qhelpgenerator to generate a Qt Compressed Help

-# (.qch) of the generated HTML documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_QHP           = NO

-

-# If the QHG_LOCATION tag is specified, the QCH_FILE tag can be used to specify

-# the file name of the resulting .qch file. The path specified is relative to

-# the HTML output folder.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QCH_FILE               =

-

-# The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt Help

-# Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Namespace

-# (see:

-# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace).

-# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHP_NAMESPACE          = org.doxygen.Project

-

-# The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt

-# Help Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Virtual

-# Folders (see:

-# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual-folders).

-# The default value is: doc.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER     = doc

-

-# If the QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME tag is set, it specifies the name of a custom

-# filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom

-# Filters (see:

-# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME   =

-

-# The QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the

-# custom filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom

-# Filters (see:

-# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS  =

-

-# The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this

-# project's filter section matches. Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes (see:

-# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes).

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS  =

-

-# The QHG_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path

-# including file name) of Qt's qhelpgenerator. If non-empty doxygen will try to

-# run qhelpgenerator on the generated .qhp file.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.

-

-QHG_LOCATION           =

-

-# If the GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files will be

-# generated, together with the HTML files, they form an Eclipse help plugin. To

-# install this plugin and make it available under the help contents menu in

-# Eclipse, the contents of the directory containing the HTML and XML files needs

-# to be copied into the plugins directory of eclipse. The name of the directory

-# within the plugins directory should be the same as the ECLIPSE_DOC_ID value.

-# After copying Eclipse needs to be restarted before the help appears.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP   = NO

-

-# A unique identifier for the Eclipse help plugin. When installing the plugin

-# the directory name containing the HTML and XML files should also have this

-# name. Each documentation set should have its own identifier.

-# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP is set to YES.

-

-ECLIPSE_DOC_ID         = org.doxygen.Project

-

-# If you want full control over the layout of the generated HTML pages it might

-# be necessary to disable the index and replace it with your own. The

-# DISABLE_INDEX tag can be used to turn on/off the condensed index (tabs) at top

-# of each HTML page. A value of NO enables the index and the value YES disables

-# it. Since the tabs in the index contain the same information as the navigation

-# tree, you can set this option to YES if you also set GENERATE_TREEVIEW to YES.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-DISABLE_INDEX          = NO

-

-# The GENERATE_TREEVIEW tag is used to specify whether a tree-like index

-# structure should be generated to display hierarchical information. If the tag

-# value is set to YES, a side panel will be generated containing a tree-like

-# index structure (just like the one that is generated for HTML Help). For this

-# to work a browser that supports JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required

-# (i.e. any modern browser). Windows users are probably better off using the

-# HTML help feature. Via custom style sheets (see HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET) one can

-# further fine-tune the look of the index. As an example, the default style

-# sheet generated by doxygen has an example that shows how to put an image at

-# the root of the tree instead of the PROJECT_NAME. Since the tree basically has

-# the same information as the tab index, you could consider setting

-# DISABLE_INDEX to YES when enabling this option.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_TREEVIEW      = NO

-

-# The ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE tag can be used to set the number of enum values that

-# doxygen will group on one line in the generated HTML documentation.

-#

-# Note that a value of 0 will completely suppress the enum values from appearing

-# in the overview section.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 20, default value: 4.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE   = 4

-

-# If the treeview is enabled (see GENERATE_TREEVIEW) then this tag can be used

-# to set the initial width (in pixels) of the frame in which the tree is shown.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1500, default value: 250.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-TREEVIEW_WIDTH         = 250

-

-# If the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES, doxygen will open links to

-# external symbols imported via tag files in a separate window.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW    = NO

-

-# If the HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT option is set to svg, doxygen will use the pdf2svg

-# tool (see https://github.com/dawbarton/pdf2svg) or inkscape (see

-# https://inkscape.org) to generate formulas as SVG images instead of PNGs for

-# the HTML output. These images will generally look nicer at scaled resolutions.

-# Possible values are: png (the default) and svg (looks nicer but requires the

-# pdf2svg or inkscape tool).

-# The default value is: png.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT    = png

-

-# Use this tag to change the font size of LaTeX formulas included as images in

-# the HTML documentation. When you change the font size after a successful

-# doxygen run you need to manually remove any form_*.png images from the HTML

-# output directory to force them to be regenerated.

-# Minimum value: 8, maximum value: 50, default value: 10.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-FORMULA_FONTSIZE       = 10

-

-# Use the FORMULA_TRANSPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images

-# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are not

-# supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.

-#

-# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files in

-# the HTML output directory before the changes have effect.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-FORMULA_TRANSPARENT    = YES

-

-# The FORMULA_MACROFILE can contain LaTeX \newcommand and \renewcommand commands

-# to create new LaTeX commands to be used in formulas as building blocks. See

-# the section "Including formulas" for details.

-

-FORMULA_MACROFILE      =

-

-# Enable the USE_MATHJAX option to render LaTeX formulas using MathJax (see

-# https://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side JavaScript for the rendering

-# instead of using pre-rendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX

-# installed or if you want to formulas look prettier in the HTML output. When

-# enabled you may also need to install MathJax separately and configure the path

-# to it using the MATHJAX_RELPATH option.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-USE_MATHJAX            = NO

-

-# When MathJax is enabled you can set the default output format to be used for

-# the MathJax output. See the MathJax site (see:

-# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) for more details.

-# Possible values are: HTML-CSS (which is slower, but has the best

-# compatibility), NativeMML (i.e. MathML) and SVG.

-# The default value is: HTML-CSS.

-# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.

-

-MATHJAX_FORMAT         = HTML-CSS

-

-# When MathJax is enabled you need to specify the location relative to the HTML

-# output directory using the MATHJAX_RELPATH option. The destination directory

-# should contain the MathJax.js script. For instance, if the mathjax directory

-# is located at the same level as the HTML output directory, then

-# MATHJAX_RELPATH should be ../mathjax. The default value points to the MathJax

-# Content Delivery Network so you can quickly see the result without installing

-# MathJax. However, it is strongly recommended to install a local copy of

-# MathJax from https://www.mathjax.org before deployment.

-# The default value is: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.

-# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.

-

-MATHJAX_RELPATH        = http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest

-

-# The MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS tag can be used to specify one or more MathJax

-# extension names that should be enabled during MathJax rendering. For example

-# MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS = TeX/AMSmath TeX/AMSsymbols

-# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.

-

-MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS     =

-

-# The MATHJAX_CODEFILE tag can be used to specify a file with javascript pieces

-# of code that will be used on startup of the MathJax code. See the MathJax site

-# (see:

-# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) for more details. For an

-# example see the documentation.

-# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.

-

-MATHJAX_CODEFILE       =

-

-# When the SEARCHENGINE tag is enabled doxygen will generate a search box for

-# the HTML output. The underlying search engine uses javascript and DHTML and

-# should work on any modern browser. Note that when using HTML help

-# (GENERATE_HTMLHELP), Qt help (GENERATE_QHP), or docsets (GENERATE_DOCSET)

-# there is already a search function so this one should typically be disabled.

-# For large projects the javascript based search engine can be slow, then

-# enabling SERVER_BASED_SEARCH may provide a better solution. It is possible to

-# search using the keyboard; to jump to the search box use <access key> + S

-# (what the <access key> is depends on the OS and browser, but it is typically

-# <CTRL>, <ALT>/<option>, or both). Inside the search box use the <cursor down

-# key> to jump into the search results window, the results can be navigated

-# using the <cursor keys>. Press <Enter> to select an item or <escape> to cancel

-# the search. The filter options can be selected when the cursor is inside the

-# search box by pressing <Shift>+<cursor down>. Also here use the <cursor keys>

-# to select a filter and <Enter> or <escape> to activate or cancel the filter

-# option.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.

-

-SEARCHENGINE           = YES

-

-# When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be

-# implemented using a web server instead of a web client using JavaScript. There

-# are two flavors of web server based searching depending on the EXTERNAL_SEARCH

-# setting. When disabled, doxygen will generate a PHP script for searching and

-# an index file used by the script. When EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled the indexing

-# and searching needs to be provided by external tools. See the section

-# "External Indexing and Searching" for details.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-SERVER_BASED_SEARCH    = NO

-

-# When EXTERNAL_SEARCH tag is enabled doxygen will no longer generate the PHP

-# script for searching. Instead the search results are written to an XML file

-# which needs to be processed by an external indexer. Doxygen will invoke an

-# external search engine pointed to by the SEARCHENGINE_URL option to obtain the

-# search results.

-#

-# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine

-# (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library

-# Xapian (see:

-# https://xapian.org/).

-#

-# See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for details.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-EXTERNAL_SEARCH        = NO

-

-# The SEARCHENGINE_URL should point to a search engine hosted by a web server

-# which will return the search results when EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled.

-#

-# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine

-# (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library

-# Xapian (see:

-# https://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for

-# details.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-SEARCHENGINE_URL       =

-

-# When SERVER_BASED_SEARCH and EXTERNAL_SEARCH are both enabled the unindexed

-# search data is written to a file for indexing by an external tool. With the

-# SEARCHDATA_FILE tag the name of this file can be specified.

-# The default file is: searchdata.xml.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-SEARCHDATA_FILE        = searchdata.xml

-

-# When SERVER_BASED_SEARCH and EXTERNAL_SEARCH are both enabled the

-# EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID tag can be used as an identifier for the project. This is

-# useful in combination with EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS to search through multiple

-# projects and redirect the results back to the right project.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID     =

-

-# The EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS tag can be used to enable searching through doxygen

-# projects other than the one defined by this configuration file, but that are

-# all added to the same external search index. Each project needs to have a

-# unique id set via EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID. The search mapping then maps the id of

-# to a relative location where the documentation can be found. The format is:

-# EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS = tagname1=loc1 tagname2=loc2 ...

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.

-

-EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS  =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the LaTeX output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate LaTeX output.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-GENERATE_LATEX         = NO

-

-# The LATEX_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the LaTeX docs will be put. If a

-# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of

-# it.

-# The default directory is: latex.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_OUTPUT           = latex

-

-# The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be

-# invoked.

-#

-# Note that when not enabling USE_PDFLATEX the default is latex when enabling

-# USE_PDFLATEX the default is pdflatex and when in the later case latex is

-# chosen this is overwritten by pdflatex. For specific output languages the

-# default can have been set differently, this depends on the implementation of

-# the output language.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_CMD_NAME         = latex

-

-# The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to generate

-# index for LaTeX.

-# Note: This tag is used in the Makefile / make.bat.

-# See also: LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD for the part in the generated output file

-# (.tex).

-# The default file is: makeindex.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME     = makeindex

-

-# The LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD tag can be used to specify the command name to

-# generate index for LaTeX. In case there is no backslash (\) as first character

-# it will be automatically added in the LaTeX code.

-# Note: This tag is used in the generated output file (.tex).

-# See also: MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME for the part in the Makefile / make.bat.

-# The default value is: makeindex.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD    = makeindex

-

-# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact LaTeX

-# documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some

-# trees in general.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-COMPACT_LATEX          = NO

-

-# The PAPER_TYPE tag can be used to set the paper type that is used by the

-# printer.

-# Possible values are: a4 (210 x 297 mm), letter (8.5 x 11 inches), legal (8.5 x

-# 14 inches) and executive (7.25 x 10.5 inches).

-# The default value is: a4.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-PAPER_TYPE             = a4

-

-# The EXTRA_PACKAGES tag can be used to specify one or more LaTeX package names

-# that should be included in the LaTeX output. The package can be specified just

-# by its name or with the correct syntax as to be used with the LaTeX

-# \usepackage command. To get the times font for instance you can specify :

-# EXTRA_PACKAGES=times or EXTRA_PACKAGES={times}

-# To use the option intlimits with the amsmath package you can specify:

-# EXTRA_PACKAGES=[intlimits]{amsmath}

-# If left blank no extra packages will be included.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-EXTRA_PACKAGES         =

-

-# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX header for the

-# generated LaTeX document. The header should contain everything until the first

-# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard header. See

-# section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to let doxygen write the

-# default header to a separate file.

-#

-# Note: Only use a user-defined header if you know what you are doing! The

-# following commands have a special meaning inside the header: $title,

-# $datetime, $date, $doxygenversion, $projectname, $projectnumber,

-# $projectbrief, $projectlogo. Doxygen will replace $title with the empty

-# string, for the replacement values of the other commands the user is referred

-# to HTML_HEADER.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_HEADER           =

-

-# The LATEX_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX footer for the

-# generated LaTeX document. The footer should contain everything after the last

-# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. See

-# LATEX_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default footer and what

-# special commands can be used inside the footer.

-#

-# Note: Only use a user-defined footer if you know what you are doing!

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_FOOTER           =

-

-# The LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined

-# LaTeX style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets created

-# by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects. Doxygen

-# will copy the style sheet files to the output directory.

-# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last

-# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the

-# list).

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET =

-

-# The LATEX_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or

-# other source files which should be copied to the LATEX_OUTPUT output

-# directory. Note that the files will be copied as-is; there are no commands or

-# markers available.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_EXTRA_FILES      =

-

-# If the PDF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the LaTeX that is generated is

-# prepared for conversion to PDF (using ps2pdf or pdflatex). The PDF file will

-# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references. This

-# makes the output suitable for online browsing using a PDF viewer.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-PDF_HYPERLINKS         = YES

-

-# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use the engine as

-# specified with LATEX_CMD_NAME to generate the PDF file directly from the LaTeX

-# files. Set this option to YES, to get a higher quality PDF documentation.

-#

-# See also section LATEX_CMD_NAME for selecting the engine.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-USE_PDFLATEX           = YES

-

-# If the LATEX_BATCHMODE tag is set to YES, doxygen will add the \batchmode

-# command to the generated LaTeX files. This will instruct LaTeX to keep running

-# if errors occur, instead of asking the user for help. This option is also used

-# when generating formulas in HTML.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_BATCHMODE        = NO

-

-# If the LATEX_HIDE_INDICES tag is set to YES then doxygen will not include the

-# index chapters (such as File Index, Compound Index, etc.) in the output.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_HIDE_INDICES     = NO

-

-# If the LATEX_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source

-# code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.

-#

-# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as

-# SOURCE_BROWSER.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_SOURCE_CODE      = NO

-

-# The LATEX_BIB_STYLE tag can be used to specify the style to use for the

-# bibliography, e.g. plainnat, or ieeetr. See

-# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info.

-# The default value is: plain.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_BIB_STYLE        = plain

-

-# If the LATEX_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated

-# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this

-# to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_TIMESTAMP        = NO

-

-# The LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute)

-# path from which the emoji images will be read. If a relative path is entered,

-# it will be relative to the LATEX_OUTPUT directory. If left blank the

-# LATEX_OUTPUT directory will be used.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.

-

-LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY  =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the RTF output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate RTF output. The

-# RTF output is optimized for Word 97 and may not look too pretty with other RTF

-# readers/editors.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_RTF           = NO

-

-# The RTF_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the RTF docs will be put. If a

-# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of

-# it.

-# The default directory is: rtf.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-RTF_OUTPUT             = rtf

-

-# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact RTF

-# documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some

-# trees in general.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-COMPACT_RTF            = NO

-

-# If the RTF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the RTF that is generated will

-# contain hyperlink fields. The RTF file will contain links (just like the HTML

-# output) instead of page references. This makes the output suitable for online

-# browsing using Word or some other Word compatible readers that support those

-# fields.

-#

-# Note: WordPad (write) and others do not support links.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-RTF_HYPERLINKS         = NO

-

-# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's

-# configuration file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide

-# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value.

-#

-# See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the

-# default style sheet that doxygen normally uses.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE    =

-

-# Set optional variables used in the generation of an RTF document. Syntax is

-# similar to doxygen's configuration file. A template extensions file can be

-# generated using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE    =

-

-# If the RTF_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source code

-# with syntax highlighting in the RTF output.

-#

-# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as

-# SOURCE_BROWSER.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.

-

-RTF_SOURCE_CODE        = NO

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the man page output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate man pages for

-# classes and files.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_MAN           = NO

-

-# The MAN_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the man pages will be put. If a

-# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of

-# it. A directory man3 will be created inside the directory specified by

-# MAN_OUTPUT.

-# The default directory is: man.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.

-

-MAN_OUTPUT             = man

-

-# The MAN_EXTENSION tag determines the extension that is added to the generated

-# man pages. In case the manual section does not start with a number, the number

-# 3 is prepended. The dot (.) at the beginning of the MAN_EXTENSION tag is

-# optional.

-# The default value is: .3.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.

-

-MAN_EXTENSION          = .3

-

-# The MAN_SUBDIR tag determines the name of the directory created within

-# MAN_OUTPUT in which the man pages are placed. If defaults to man followed by

-# MAN_EXTENSION with the initial . removed.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.

-

-MAN_SUBDIR             =

-

-# If the MAN_LINKS tag is set to YES and doxygen generates man output, then it

-# will generate one additional man file for each entity documented in the real

-# man page(s). These additional files only source the real man page, but without

-# them the man command would be unable to find the correct page.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.

-

-MAN_LINKS              = NO

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the XML output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an XML file that

-# captures the structure of the code including all documentation.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_XML           = NO

-

-# The XML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the XML pages will be put. If a

-# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of

-# it.

-# The default directory is: xml.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.

-

-XML_OUTPUT             = xml

-

-# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will dump the program

-# listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing information) to

-# the XML output. Note that enabling this will significantly increase the size

-# of the XML output.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.

-

-XML_PROGRAMLISTING     = YES

-

-# If the XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE tag is set to YES, doxygen will include

-# namespace members in file scope as well, matching the HTML output.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.

-

-XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE = NO

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the DOCBOOK output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_DOCBOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate Docbook files

-# that can be used to generate PDF.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_DOCBOOK       = NO

-

-# The DOCBOOK_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the Docbook pages will be put.

-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in

-# front of it.

-# The default directory is: docbook.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.

-

-DOCBOOK_OUTPUT         = docbook

-

-# If the DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will include the

-# program listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing

-# information) to the DOCBOOK output. Note that enabling this will significantly

-# increase the size of the DOCBOOK output.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.

-

-DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING = NO

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an

-# AutoGen Definitions (see http://autogen.sourceforge.net/) file that captures

-# the structure of the code including all documentation. Note that this feature

-# is still experimental and incomplete at the moment.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF   = NO

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the Perl module output

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a Perl module

-# file that captures the structure of the code including all documentation.

-#

-# Note that this feature is still experimental and incomplete at the moment.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-GENERATE_PERLMOD       = NO

-

-# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate the necessary

-# Makefile rules, Perl scripts and LaTeX code to be able to generate PDF and DVI

-# output from the Perl module output.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.

-

-PERLMOD_LATEX          = NO

-

-# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES, the Perl module output will be nicely

-# formatted so it can be parsed by a human reader. This is useful if you want to

-# understand what is going on. On the other hand, if this tag is set to NO, the

-# size of the Perl module output will be much smaller and Perl will parse it

-# just the same.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.

-

-PERLMOD_PRETTY         = YES

-

-# The names of the make variables in the generated doxyrules.make file are

-# prefixed with the string contained in PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX. This is useful

-# so different doxyrules.make files included by the same Makefile don't

-# overwrite each other's variables.

-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.

-

-PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX =

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the preprocessor

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES, doxygen will evaluate all

-# C-preprocessor directives found in the sources and include files.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-ENABLE_PREPROCESSING   = YES

-

-# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES, doxygen will expand all macro names

-# in the source code. If set to NO, only conditional compilation will be

-# performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled way by setting

-# EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-MACRO_EXPANSION        = YES

-

-# If the EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF and MACRO_EXPANSION tags are both set to YES then

-# the macro expansion is limited to the macros specified with the PREDEFINED and

-# EXPAND_AS_DEFINED tags.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF     = YES

-

-# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES, the include files in the

-# INCLUDE_PATH will be searched if a #include is found.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-SEARCH_INCLUDES        = YES

-

-# The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that

-# contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by the

-# preprocessor.

-# This tag requires that the tag SEARCH_INCLUDES is set to YES.

-

-INCLUDE_PATH           =

-

-# You can use the INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard

-# patterns (like *.h and *.hpp) to filter out the header-files in the

-# directories. If left blank, the patterns specified with FILE_PATTERNS will be

-# used.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS  =

-

-# The PREDEFINED tag can be used to specify one or more macro names that are

-# defined before the preprocessor is started (similar to the -D option of e.g.

-# gcc). The argument of the tag is a list of macros of the form: name or

-# name=definition (no spaces). If the definition and the "=" are omitted, "=1"

-# is assumed. To prevent a macro definition from being undefined via #undef or

-# recursively expanded use the := operator instead of the = operator.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-PREDEFINED             = VMA_CALL_PRE= \

-                         VMA_CALL_POST= \

-                         VMA_NOT_NULL= \

-                         VMA_NULLABLE= \

-                         VMA_LEN_IF_NOT_NULL(len)= \

-                         VMA_NOT_NULL_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \

-                         VMA_NULLABLE_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \

-                         VMA_EXTERNAL_MEMORY=1

-

-# If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then this

-# tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded. The

-# macro definition that is found in the sources will be used. Use the PREDEFINED

-# tag if you want to use a different macro definition that overrules the

-# definition found in the source code.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-EXPAND_AS_DEFINED      =

-

-# If the SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS tag is set to YES then doxygen's preprocessor will

-# remove all references to function-like macros that are alone on a line, have

-# an all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such function macros

-# are typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse the parser if not

-# removed.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.

-

-SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS   = YES

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to external references

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# The TAGFILES tag can be used to specify one or more tag files. For each tag

-# file the location of the external documentation should be added. The format of

-# a tag file without this location is as follows:

-# TAGFILES = file1 file2 ...

-# Adding location for the tag files is done as follows:

-# TAGFILES = file1=loc1 "file2 = loc2" ...

-# where loc1 and loc2 can be relative or absolute paths or URLs. See the

-# section "Linking to external documentation" for more information about the use

-# of tag files.

-# Note: Each tag file must have a unique name (where the name does NOT include

-# the path). If a tag file is not located in the directory in which doxygen is

-# run, you must also specify the path to the tagfile here.

-

-TAGFILES               =

-

-# When a file name is specified after GENERATE_TAGFILE, doxygen will create a

-# tag file that is based on the input files it reads. See section "Linking to

-# external documentation" for more information about the usage of tag files.

-

-GENERATE_TAGFILE       =

-

-# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES, all external class will be listed in

-# the class index. If set to NO, only the inherited external classes will be

-# listed.

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-ALLEXTERNALS           = NO

-

-# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES, all external groups will be listed

-# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be

-# listed.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-EXTERNAL_GROUPS        = YES

-

-# If the EXTERNAL_PAGES tag is set to YES, all external pages will be listed in

-# the related pages index. If set to NO, only the current project's pages will

-# be listed.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-EXTERNAL_PAGES         = YES

-

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-# Configuration options related to the dot tool

-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

-# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a class diagram

-# (in HTML and LaTeX) for classes with base or super classes. Setting the tag to

-# NO turns the diagrams off. Note that this option also works with HAVE_DOT

-# disabled, but it is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more

-# powerful graphs.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-CLASS_DIAGRAMS         = YES

-

-# You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will

-# then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The

-# DIA_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where the dia binary resides.

-# If left empty dia is assumed to be found in the default search path.

-

-DIA_PATH               =

-

-# If set to YES the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide inheritance

-# and usage relations if the target is undocumented or is not a class.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS   = YES

-

-# If you set the HAVE_DOT tag to YES then doxygen will assume the dot tool is

-# available from the path. This tool is part of Graphviz (see:

-# http://www.graphviz.org/), a graph visualization toolkit from AT&T and Lucent

-# Bell Labs. The other options in this section have no effect if this option is

-# set to NO

-# The default value is: NO.

-

-HAVE_DOT               = NO

-

-# The DOT_NUM_THREADS specifies the number of dot invocations doxygen is allowed

-# to run in parallel. When set to 0 doxygen will base this on the number of

-# processors available in the system. You can set it explicitly to a value

-# larger than 0 to get control over the balance between CPU load and processing

-# speed.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 32, default value: 0.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_NUM_THREADS        = 0

-

-# When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that doxygen

-# generates you can specify the font name using DOT_FONTNAME. You need to make

-# sure dot is able to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a

-# standard location or by setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by

-# setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory containing the font.

-# The default value is: Helvetica.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_FONTNAME           = Helvetica

-

-# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size (in points) of the font of

-# dot graphs.

-# Minimum value: 4, maximum value: 24, default value: 10.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_FONTSIZE           = 10

-

-# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the default font as specified with

-# DOT_FONTNAME. If you specify a different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set

-# the path where dot can find it using this tag.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_FONTPATH           =

-

-# If the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for

-# each documented class showing the direct and indirect inheritance relations.

-# Setting this tag to YES will force the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag to NO.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-CLASS_GRAPH            = YES

-

-# If the COLLABORATION_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a

-# graph for each documented class showing the direct and indirect implementation

-# dependencies (inheritance, containment, and class references variables) of the

-# class with other documented classes.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-COLLABORATION_GRAPH    = YES

-

-# If the GROUP_GRAPHS tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for

-# groups, showing the direct groups dependencies.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-GROUP_GRAPHS           = YES

-

-# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate inheritance and

-# collaboration diagrams in a style similar to the OMG's Unified Modeling

-# Language.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-UML_LOOK               = NO

-

-# If the UML_LOOK tag is enabled, the fields and methods are shown inside the

-# class node. If there are many fields or methods and many nodes the graph may

-# become too big to be useful. The UML_LIMIT_NUM_FIELDS threshold limits the

-# number of items for each type to make the size more manageable. Set this to 0

-# for no limit. Note that the threshold may be exceeded by 50% before the limit

-# is enforced. So when you set the threshold to 10, up to 15 fields may appear,

-# but if the number exceeds 15, the total amount of fields shown is limited to

-# 10.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 100, default value: 10.

-# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.

-

-UML_LIMIT_NUM_FIELDS   = 10

-

-# If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NO, doxygen will show attributes and

-# methods without types and arguments in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS

-# tag is set to YES, doxygen will add type and arguments for attributes and

-# methods in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NONE, doxygen

-# will not generate fields with class member information in the UML graphs. The

-# class diagrams will look similar to the default class diagrams but using UML

-# notation for the relationships.

-# Possible values are: NO, YES and NONE.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.

-

-DOT_UML_DETAILS        = NO

-

-# The DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD tag can be used to set the maximum number of characters

-# to display on a single line. If the actual line length exceeds this threshold

-# significantly it will wrapped across multiple lines. Some heuristics are apply

-# to avoid ugly line breaks.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1000, default value: 17.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD     = 17

-

-# If the TEMPLATE_RELATIONS tag is set to YES then the inheritance and

-# collaboration graphs will show the relations between templates and their

-# instances.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-TEMPLATE_RELATIONS     = NO

-

-# If the INCLUDE_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are set to

-# YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing the

-# direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented

-# files.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-INCLUDE_GRAPH          = YES

-

-# If the INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are

-# set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing

-# the direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented

-# files.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH      = YES

-

-# If the CALL_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a call

-# dependency graph for every global function or class method.

-#

-# Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run.

-# So in most cases it will be better to enable call graphs for selected

-# functions only using the \callgraph command. Disabling a call graph can be

-# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallgraph.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-CALL_GRAPH             = NO

-

-# If the CALLER_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a caller

-# dependency graph for every global function or class method.

-#

-# Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run.

-# So in most cases it will be better to enable caller graphs for selected

-# functions only using the \callergraph command. Disabling a caller graph can be

-# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallergraph.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-CALLER_GRAPH           = NO

-

-# If the GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY tag is set to YES then doxygen will graphical

-# hierarchy of all classes instead of a textual one.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY    = YES

-

-# If the DIRECTORY_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will show the

-# dependencies a directory has on other directories in a graphical way. The

-# dependency relations are determined by the #include relations between the

-# files in the directories.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DIRECTORY_GRAPH        = YES

-

-# The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images

-# generated by dot. For an explanation of the image formats see the section

-# output formats in the documentation of the dot tool (Graphviz (see:

-# http://www.graphviz.org/)).

-# Note: If you choose svg you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order

-# to make the SVG files visible in IE 9+ (other browsers do not have this

-# requirement).

-# Possible values are: png, jpg, gif, svg, png:gd, png:gd:gd, png:cairo,

-# png:cairo:gd, png:cairo:cairo, png:cairo:gdiplus, png:gdiplus and

-# png:gdiplus:gdiplus.

-# The default value is: png.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT       = png

-

-# If DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT is set to svg, then this option can be set to YES to

-# enable generation of interactive SVG images that allow zooming and panning.

-#

-# Note that this requires a modern browser other than Internet Explorer. Tested

-# and working are Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera.

-# Note: For IE 9+ you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order to make

-# the SVG files visible. Older versions of IE do not have SVG support.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-INTERACTIVE_SVG        = NO

-

-# The DOT_PATH tag can be used to specify the path where the dot tool can be

-# found. If left blank, it is assumed the dot tool can be found in the path.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_PATH               =

-

-# The DOTFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that

-# contain dot files that are included in the documentation (see the \dotfile

-# command).

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOTFILE_DIRS           =

-

-# The MSCFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that

-# contain msc files that are included in the documentation (see the \mscfile

-# command).

-

-MSCFILE_DIRS           =

-

-# The DIAFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that

-# contain dia files that are included in the documentation (see the \diafile

-# command).

-

-DIAFILE_DIRS           =

-

-# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_JAR_PATH tag should be used to specify the

-# path where java can find the plantuml.jar file. If left blank, it is assumed

-# PlantUML is not used or called during a preprocessing step. Doxygen will

-# generate a warning when it encounters a \startuml command in this case and

-# will not generate output for the diagram.

-

-PLANTUML_JAR_PATH      =

-

-# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_CFG_FILE tag can be used to specify a

-# configuration file for plantuml.

-

-PLANTUML_CFG_FILE      =

-

-# When using plantuml, the specified paths are searched for files specified by

-# the !include statement in a plantuml block.

-

-PLANTUML_INCLUDE_PATH  =

-

-# The DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES tag can be used to set the maximum number of nodes

-# that will be shown in the graph. If the number of nodes in a graph becomes

-# larger than this value, doxygen will truncate the graph, which is visualized

-# by representing a node as a red box. Note that doxygen if the number of direct

-# children of the root node in a graph is already larger than

-# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES then the graph will not be shown at all. Also note that

-# the size of a graph can be further restricted by MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 10000, default value: 50.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES    = 50

-

-# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH tag can be used to set the maximum depth of the graphs

-# generated by dot. A depth value of 3 means that only nodes reachable from the

-# root by following a path via at most 3 edges will be shown. Nodes that lay

-# further from the root node will be omitted. Note that setting this option to 1

-# or 2 may greatly reduce the computation time needed for large code bases. Also

-# note that the size of a graph can be further restricted by

-# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES. Using a depth of 0 means no depth restriction.

-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1000, default value: 0.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH    = 0

-

-# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent

-# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not seem

-# to support this out of the box.

-#

-# Warning: Depending on the platform used, enabling this option may lead to

-# badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of a graph (i.e. they become hard to

-# read).

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_TRANSPARENT        = NO

-

-# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES to allow dot to generate multiple output

-# files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This

-# makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10) support

-# this, this feature is disabled by default.

-# The default value is: NO.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-DOT_MULTI_TARGETS      = NO

-

-# If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a legend page

-# explaining the meaning of the various boxes and arrows in the dot generated

-# graphs.

-# The default value is: YES.

-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.

-

-GENERATE_LEGEND        = YES

-

-# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES, doxygen will remove the intermediate

-# files that are used to generate the various graphs.

-#

-# Note: This setting is not only used for dot files but also for msc and

-# plantuml temporary files.

-# The default value is: YES.

-

-DOT_CLEANUP            = YES

+# Doxyfile 1.9.1
+
+# This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system
+# doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project.
+#
+# All text after a double hash (##) is considered a comment and is placed in
+# front of the TAG it is preceding.
+#
+# All text after a single hash (#) is considered a comment and will be ignored.
+# The format is:
+# TAG = value [value, ...]
+# For lists, items can also be appended using:
+# TAG += value [value, ...]
+# Values that contain spaces should be placed between quotes (\" \").
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Project related configuration options
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the configuration
+# file that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all
+# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the
+# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ for the list of possible encodings.
+# The default value is: UTF-8.
+
+DOXYFILE_ENCODING      = UTF-8
+
+# The PROJECT_NAME tag is a single word (or a sequence of words surrounded by
+# double-quotes, unless you are using Doxywizard) that should identify the
+# project for which the documentation is generated. This name is used in the
+# title of most generated pages and in a few other places.
+# The default value is: My Project.
+
+PROJECT_NAME           = "Vulkan Memory Allocator"
+
+# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number. This
+# could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
+# control system is used.
+
+PROJECT_NUMBER         =
+
+# Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
+# for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
+# quick idea about the purpose of the project. Keep the description short.
+
+PROJECT_BRIEF          =
+
+# With the PROJECT_LOGO tag one can specify a logo or an icon that is included
+# in the documentation. The maximum height of the logo should not exceed 55
+# pixels and the maximum width should not exceed 200 pixels. Doxygen will copy
+# the logo to the output directory.
+
+PROJECT_LOGO           =
+
+# The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute) path
+# into which the generated documentation will be written. If a relative path is
+# entered, it will be relative to the location where doxygen was started. If
+# left blank the current directory will be used.
+
+OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = docs
+
+# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES then doxygen will create 4096 sub-
+# directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output format and
+# will distribute the generated files over these directories. Enabling this
+# option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of source files, where
+# putting all generated files in the same directory would otherwise causes
+# performance problems for the file system.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+CREATE_SUBDIRS         = NO
+
+# If the ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will allow non-ASCII
+# characters to appear in the names of generated files. If set to NO, non-ASCII
+# characters will be escaped, for example _xE3_x81_x84 will be used for Unicode
+# U+3044.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES    = NO
+
+# The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all
+# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this
+# information to generate all constant output in the proper language.
+# Possible values are: Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian, Brazilian, Catalan, Chinese,
+# Chinese-Traditional, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (United States),
+# Esperanto, Farsi (Persian), Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian,
+# Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with English messages),
+# Korean, Korean-en (Korean with English messages), Latvian, Lithuanian,
+# Macedonian, Norwegian, Persian (Farsi), Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian,
+# Serbian, Serbian-Cyrillic, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish,
+# Ukrainian and Vietnamese.
+# The default value is: English.
+
+OUTPUT_LANGUAGE        = English
+
+# The OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION tag is used to specify the direction in which all
+# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this
+# information to generate all generated output in the proper direction.
+# Possible values are: None, LTR, RTL and Context.
+# The default value is: None.
+
+OUTPUT_TEXT_DIRECTION  = None
+
+# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES, doxygen will include brief member
+# descriptions after the members that are listed in the file and class
+# documentation (similar to Javadoc). Set to NO to disable this.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC      = YES
+
+# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the brief
+# description of a member or function before the detailed description
+#
+# Note: If both HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS and BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC are set to NO, the
+# brief descriptions will be completely suppressed.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+REPEAT_BRIEF           = YES
+
+# This tag implements a quasi-intelligent brief description abbreviator that is
+# used to form the text in various listings. Each string in this list, if found
+# as the leading text of the brief description, will be stripped from the text
+# and the result, after processing the whole list, is used as the annotated
+# text. Otherwise, the brief description is used as-is. If left blank, the
+# following values are used ($name is automatically replaced with the name of
+# the entity):The $name class, The $name widget, The $name file, is, provides,
+# specifies, contains, represents, a, an and the.
+
+ABBREVIATE_BRIEF       = "The $name class" \
+                         "The $name widget" \
+                         "The $name file" \
+                         is \
+                         provides \
+                         specifies \
+                         contains \
+                         represents \
+                         a \
+                         an \
+                         the
+
+# If the ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC and REPEAT_BRIEF tags are both set to YES then
+# doxygen will generate a detailed section even if there is only a brief
+# description.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC    = NO
+
+# If the INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB tag is set to YES, doxygen will show all
+# inherited members of a class in the documentation of that class as if those
+# members were ordinary class members. Constructors, destructors and assignment
+# operators of the base classes will not be shown.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB  = NO
+
+# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will prepend the full path
+# before files name in the file list and in the header files. If set to NO the
+# shortest path that makes the file name unique will be used
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+FULL_PATH_NAMES        = YES
+
+# The STRIP_FROM_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of the path.
+# Stripping is only done if one of the specified strings matches the left-hand
+# part of the path. The tag can be used to show relative paths in the file list.
+# If left blank the directory from which doxygen is run is used as the path to
+# strip.
+#
+# Note that you can specify absolute paths here, but also relative paths, which
+# will be relative from the directory where doxygen is started.
+# This tag requires that the tag FULL_PATH_NAMES is set to YES.
+
+STRIP_FROM_PATH        =
+
+# The STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of the
+# path mentioned in the documentation of a class, which tells the reader which
+# header file to include in order to use a class. If left blank only the name of
+# the header file containing the class definition is used. Otherwise one should
+# specify the list of include paths that are normally passed to the compiler
+# using the -I flag.
+
+STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH    =
+
+# If the SHORT_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate much shorter (but
+# less readable) file names. This can be useful is your file systems doesn't
+# support long names like on DOS, Mac, or CD-ROM.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SHORT_NAMES            = NO
+
+# If the JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the
+# first line (until the first dot) of a Javadoc-style comment as the brief
+# description. If set to NO, the Javadoc-style will behave just like regular Qt-
+# style comments (thus requiring an explicit @brief command for a brief
+# description.)
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF      = NO
+
+# If the JAVADOC_BANNER tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret a line
+# such as
+# /***************
+# as being the beginning of a Javadoc-style comment "banner". If set to NO, the
+# Javadoc-style will behave just like regular comments and it will not be
+# interpreted by doxygen.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+JAVADOC_BANNER         = NO
+
+# If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the first
+# line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style comment as the brief description. If
+# set to NO, the Qt-style will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus
+# requiring an explicit \brief command for a brief description.)
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+QT_AUTOBRIEF           = NO
+
+# The MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF tag can be set to YES to make doxygen treat a
+# multi-line C++ special comment block (i.e. a block of //! or /// comments) as
+# a brief description. This used to be the default behavior. The new default is
+# to treat a multi-line C++ comment block as a detailed description. Set this
+# tag to YES if you prefer the old behavior instead.
+#
+# Note that setting this tag to YES also means that rational rose comments are
+# not recognized any more.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
+
+# By default Python docstrings are displayed as preformatted text and doxygen's
+# special commands cannot be used. By setting PYTHON_DOCSTRING to NO the
+# doxygen's special commands can be used and the contents of the docstring
+# documentation blocks is shown as doxygen documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+PYTHON_DOCSTRING       = YES
+
+# If the INHERIT_DOCS tag is set to YES then an undocumented member inherits the
+# documentation from any documented member that it re-implements.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+INHERIT_DOCS           = YES
+
+# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES then doxygen will produce a new
+# page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will be part
+# of the file/class/namespace that contains it.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES  = NO
+
+# The TAB_SIZE tag can be used to set the number of spaces in a tab. Doxygen
+# uses this value to replace tabs by spaces in code fragments.
+# Minimum value: 1, maximum value: 16, default value: 4.
+
+TAB_SIZE               = 4
+
+# This tag can be used to specify a number of aliases that act as commands in
+# the documentation. An alias has the form:
+# name=value
+# For example adding
+# "sideeffect=@par Side Effects:\n"
+# will allow you to put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the
+# documentation, which will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading
+# "Side Effects:". You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert
+# newlines (in the resulting output). You can put ^^ in the value part of an
+# alias to insert a newline as if a physical newline was in the original file.
+# When you need a literal { or } or , in the value part of an alias you have to
+# escape them by means of a backslash (\), this can lead to conflicts with the
+# commands \{ and \} for these it is advised to use the version @{ and @} or use
+# a double escape (\\{ and \\})
+
+ALIASES                =
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C sources
+# only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C. For
+# instance, some of the names that are used will be different. The list of all
+# members will be omitted, etc.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C  = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA tag to YES if your project consists of Java or
+# Python sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored
+# for that language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as packages,
+# qualified scopes will look different, etc.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA   = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN tag to YES if your project consists of Fortran
+# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for Fortran.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN   = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL tag to YES if your project consists of VHDL
+# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for VHDL.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL   = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE tag to YES if your project consists of Slice
+# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for that
+# language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as modules, types will be
+# separated into more groups, etc.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE  = NO
+
+# Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it
+# parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given
+# extension. Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it
+# using this tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and
+# language is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, JavaScript,
+# Csharp (C#), C, C++, D, PHP, md (Markdown), Objective-C, Python, Slice, VHDL,
+# Fortran (fixed format Fortran: FortranFixed, free formatted Fortran:
+# FortranFree, unknown formatted Fortran: Fortran. In the later case the parser
+# tries to guess whether the code is fixed or free formatted code, this is the
+# default for Fortran type files). For instance to make doxygen treat .inc files
+# as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C (default is Fortran),
+# use: inc=Fortran f=C.
+#
+# Note: For files without extension you can use no_extension as a placeholder.
+#
+# Note that for custom extensions you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise
+# the files are not read by doxygen. When specifying no_extension you should add
+# * to the FILE_PATTERNS.
+#
+# Note see also the list of default file extension mappings.
+
+EXTENSION_MAPPING      =
+
+# If the MARKDOWN_SUPPORT tag is enabled then doxygen pre-processes all comments
+# according to the Markdown format, which allows for more readable
+# documentation. See https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details.
+# The output of markdown processing is further processed by doxygen, so you can
+# mix doxygen, HTML, and XML commands with Markdown formatting. Disable only in
+# case of backward compatibilities issues.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+MARKDOWN_SUPPORT       = YES
+
+# When the TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS tag is set to a non-zero value, all headings up
+# to that level are automatically included in the table of contents, even if
+# they do not have an id attribute.
+# Note: This feature currently applies only to Markdown headings.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 99, default value: 5.
+# This tag requires that the tag MARKDOWN_SUPPORT is set to YES.
+
+TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS   = 0
+
+# When enabled doxygen tries to link words that correspond to documented
+# classes, or namespaces to their corresponding documentation. Such a link can
+# be prevented in individual cases by putting a % sign in front of the word or
+# globally by setting AUTOLINK_SUPPORT to NO.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+AUTOLINK_SUPPORT       = YES
+
+# If you use STL classes (i.e. std::string, std::vector, etc.) but do not want
+# to include (a tag file for) the STL sources as input, then you should set this
+# tag to YES in order to let doxygen match functions declarations and
+# definitions whose arguments contain STL classes (e.g. func(std::string);
+# versus func(std::string) {}). This also make the inheritance and collaboration
+# diagrams that involve STL classes more complete and accurate.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT    = NO
+
+# If you use Microsoft's C++/CLI language, you should set this option to YES to
+# enable parsing support.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+CPP_CLI_SUPPORT        = NO
+
+# Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip (see:
+# https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen
+# will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public instead
+# of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SIP_SUPPORT            = NO
+
+# For Microsoft's IDL there are propget and propput attributes to indicate
+# getter and setter methods for a property. Setting this option to YES will make
+# doxygen to replace the get and set methods by a property in the documentation.
+# This will only work if the methods are indeed getting or setting a simple
+# type. If this is not the case, or you want to show the methods anyway, you
+# should set this option to NO.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+IDL_PROPERTY_SUPPORT   = YES
+
+# If member grouping is used in the documentation and the DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC
+# tag is set to YES then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first
+# member in the group (if any) for the other members of the group. By default
+# all members of a group must be documented explicitly.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC   = NO
+
+# If one adds a struct or class to a group and this option is enabled, then also
+# any nested class or struct is added to the same group. By default this option
+# is disabled and one has to add nested compounds explicitly via \ingroup.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GROUP_NESTED_COMPOUNDS = NO
+
+# Set the SUBGROUPING tag to YES to allow class member groups of the same type
+# (for instance a group of public functions) to be put as a subgroup of that
+# type (e.g. under the Public Functions section). Set it to NO to prevent
+# subgrouping. Alternatively, this can be done per class using the
+# \nosubgrouping command.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SUBGROUPING            = YES
+
+# When the INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES tag is set to YES, classes, structs and unions
+# are shown inside the group in which they are included (e.g. using \ingroup)
+# instead of on a separate page (for HTML and Man pages) or section (for LaTeX
+# and RTF).
+#
+# Note that this feature does not work in combination with
+# SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES = NO
+
+# When the INLINE_SIMPLE_STRUCTS tag is set to YES, structs, classes, and unions
+# with only public data fields or simple typedef fields will be shown inline in
+# the documentation of the scope in which they are defined (i.e. file,
+# namespace, or group documentation), provided this scope is documented. If set
+# to NO, structs, classes, and unions are shown on a separate page (for HTML and
+# Man pages) or section (for LaTeX and RTF).
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+INLINE_SIMPLE_STRUCTS  = NO
+
+# When TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT tag is enabled, a typedef of a struct, union, or
+# enum is documented as struct, union, or enum with the name of the typedef. So
+# typedef struct TypeS {} TypeT, will appear in the documentation as a struct
+# with name TypeT. When disabled the typedef will appear as a member of a file,
+# namespace, or class. And the struct will be named TypeS. This can typically be
+# useful for C code in case the coding convention dictates that all compound
+# types are typedef'ed and only the typedef is referenced, never the tag name.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT   = NO
+
+# The size of the symbol lookup cache can be set using LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE. This
+# cache is used to resolve symbols given their name and scope. Since this can be
+# an expensive process and often the same symbol appears multiple times in the
+# code, doxygen keeps a cache of pre-resolved symbols. If the cache is too small
+# doxygen will become slower. If the cache is too large, memory is wasted. The
+# cache size is given by this formula: 2^(16+LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE). The valid range
+# is 0..9, the default is 0, corresponding to a cache size of 2^16=65536
+# symbols. At the end of a run doxygen will report the cache usage and suggest
+# the optimal cache size from a speed point of view.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 9, default value: 0.
+
+LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE      = 0
+
+# The NUM_PROC_THREADS specifies the number threads doxygen is allowed to use
+# during processing. When set to 0 doxygen will based this on the number of
+# cores available in the system. You can set it explicitly to a value larger
+# than 0 to get more control over the balance between CPU load and processing
+# speed. At this moment only the input processing can be done using multiple
+# threads. Since this is still an experimental feature the default is set to 1,
+# which efficively disables parallel processing. Please report any issues you
+# encounter. Generating dot graphs in parallel is controlled by the
+# DOT_NUM_THREADS setting.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 32, default value: 1.
+
+NUM_PROC_THREADS       = 1
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Build related configuration options
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES, doxygen will assume all entities in
+# documentation are documented, even if no documentation was available. Private
+# class members and static file members will be hidden unless the
+# EXTRACT_PRIVATE respectively EXTRACT_STATIC tags are set to YES.
+# Note: This will also disable the warnings about undocumented members that are
+# normally produced when WARNINGS is set to YES.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_ALL            = YES
+
+# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES, all private members of a class will
+# be included in the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_PRIVATE        = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL tag is set to YES, documented private virtual
+# methods of a class will be included in the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL   = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_PACKAGE tag is set to YES, all members with package or internal
+# scope will be included in the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_PACKAGE        = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES, all static members of a file will be
+# included in the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_STATIC         = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES, classes (and structs) defined
+# locally in source files will be included in the documentation. If set to NO,
+# only classes defined in header files are included. Does not have any effect
+# for Java sources.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES  = YES
+
+# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. If set to YES, local methods,
+# which are defined in the implementation section but not in the interface are
+# included in the documentation. If set to NO, only methods in the interface are
+# included.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS  = NO
+
+# If this flag is set to YES, the members of anonymous namespaces will be
+# extracted and appear in the documentation as a namespace called
+# 'anonymous_namespace{file}', where file will be replaced with the base name of
+# the file that contains the anonymous namespace. By default anonymous namespace
+# are hidden.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES   = NO
+
+# If this flag is set to YES, the name of an unnamed parameter in a declaration
+# will be determined by the corresponding definition. By default unnamed
+# parameters remain unnamed in the output.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+RESOLVE_UNNAMED_PARAMS = YES
+
+# If the HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all
+# undocumented members inside documented classes or files. If set to NO these
+# members will be included in the various overviews, but no documentation
+# section is generated. This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS     = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all
+# undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy. If set
+# to NO, these classes will be included in the various overviews. This option
+# has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES     = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all friend
+# declarations. If set to NO, these declarations will be included in the
+# documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS  = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide any
+# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function. If set to NO, these
+# blocks will be appended to the function's detailed documentation block.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS      = NO
+
+# The INTERNAL_DOCS tag determines if documentation that is typed after a
+# \internal command is included. If the tag is set to NO then the documentation
+# will be excluded. Set it to YES to include the internal documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+INTERNAL_DOCS          = NO
+
+# With the correct setting of option CASE_SENSE_NAMES doxygen will better be
+# able to match the capabilities of the underlying filesystem. In case the
+# filesystem is case sensitive (i.e. it supports files in the same directory
+# whose names only differ in casing), the option must be set to YES to properly
+# deal with such files in case they appear in the input. For filesystems that
+# are not case sensitive the option should be be set to NO to properly deal with
+# output files written for symbols that only differ in casing, such as for two
+# classes, one named CLASS and the other named Class, and to also support
+# references to files without having to specify the exact matching casing. On
+# Windows (including Cygwin) and MacOS, users should typically set this option
+# to NO, whereas on Linux or other Unix flavors it should typically be set to
+# YES.
+# The default value is: system dependent.
+
+CASE_SENSE_NAMES       = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES tag is set to NO then doxygen will show members with
+# their full class and namespace scopes in the documentation. If set to YES, the
+# scope will be hidden.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES       = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE tag is set to NO (default) then doxygen will
+# append additional text to a page's title, such as Class Reference. If set to
+# YES the compound reference will be hidden.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE= NO
+
+# If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES then doxygen will put a list of
+# the files that are included by a file in the documentation of that file.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES     = YES
+
+# If the SHOW_GROUPED_MEMB_INC tag is set to YES then Doxygen will add for each
+# grouped member an include statement to the documentation, telling the reader
+# which file to include in order to use the member.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SHOW_GROUPED_MEMB_INC  = NO
+
+# If the FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES tag is set to YES then doxygen will list include
+# files with double quotes in the documentation rather than with sharp brackets.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES   = NO
+
+# If the INLINE_INFO tag is set to YES then a tag [inline] is inserted in the
+# documentation for inline members.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+INLINE_INFO            = YES
+
+# If the SORT_MEMBER_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
+# (detailed) documentation of file and class members alphabetically by member
+# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SORT_MEMBER_DOCS       = YES
+
+# If the SORT_BRIEF_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the brief
+# descriptions of file, namespace and class members alphabetically by member
+# name. If set to NO, the members will appear in declaration order. Note that
+# this will also influence the order of the classes in the class list.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SORT_BRIEF_DOCS        = NO
+
+# If the SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
+# (brief and detailed) documentation of class members so that constructors and
+# destructors are listed first. If set to NO the constructors will appear in the
+# respective orders defined by SORT_BRIEF_DOCS and SORT_MEMBER_DOCS.
+# Note: If SORT_BRIEF_DOCS is set to NO this option is ignored for sorting brief
+# member documentation.
+# Note: If SORT_MEMBER_DOCS is set to NO this option is ignored for sorting
+# detailed member documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST = NO
+
+# If the SORT_GROUP_NAMES tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the hierarchy
+# of group names into alphabetical order. If set to NO the group names will
+# appear in their defined order.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SORT_GROUP_NAMES       = NO
+
+# If the SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME tag is set to YES, the class list will be sorted by
+# fully-qualified names, including namespaces. If set to NO, the class list will
+# be sorted only by class name, not including the namespace part.
+# Note: This option is not very useful if HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES is set to YES.
+# Note: This option applies only to the class list, not to the alphabetical
+# list.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME     = NO
+
+# If the STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING option is enabled and doxygen fails to do proper
+# type resolution of all parameters of a function it will reject a match between
+# the prototype and the implementation of a member function even if there is
+# only one candidate or it is obvious which candidate to choose by doing a
+# simple string match. By disabling STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING doxygen will still
+# accept a match between prototype and implementation in such cases.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+STRICT_PROTO_MATCHING  = NO
+
+# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the todo
+# list. This list is created by putting \todo commands in the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_TODOLIST      = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the test
+# list. This list is created by putting \test commands in the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_TESTLIST      = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO) the bug
+# list. This list is created by putting \bug commands in the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_BUGLIST       = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or disable (NO)
+# the deprecated list. This list is created by putting \deprecated commands in
+# the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST= YES
+
+# The ENABLED_SECTIONS tag can be used to enable conditional documentation
+# sections, marked by \if <section_label> ... \endif and \cond <section_label>
+# ... \endcond blocks.
+
+ENABLED_SECTIONS       =
+
+# The MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES tag determines the maximum number of lines that the
+# initial value of a variable or macro / define can have for it to appear in the
+# documentation. If the initializer consists of more lines than specified here
+# it will be hidden. Use a value of 0 to hide initializers completely. The
+# appearance of the value of individual variables and macros / defines can be
+# controlled using \showinitializer or \hideinitializer command in the
+# documentation regardless of this setting.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 10000, default value: 30.
+
+MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES  = 30
+
+# Set the SHOW_USED_FILES tag to NO to disable the list of files generated at
+# the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES, the
+# list will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SHOW_USED_FILES        = YES
+
+# Set the SHOW_FILES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Files page. This
+# will remove the Files entry from the Quick Index and from the Folder Tree View
+# (if specified).
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SHOW_FILES             = YES
+
+# Set the SHOW_NAMESPACES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Namespaces
+# page. This will remove the Namespaces entry from the Quick Index and from the
+# Folder Tree View (if specified).
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SHOW_NAMESPACES        = YES
+
+# The FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program or script that
+# doxygen should invoke to get the current version for each file (typically from
+# the version control system). Doxygen will invoke the program by executing (via
+# popen()) the command command input-file, where command is the value of the
+# FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag, and input-file is the name of an input file provided
+# by doxygen. Whatever the program writes to standard output is used as the file
+# version. For an example see the documentation.
+
+FILE_VERSION_FILTER    =
+
+# The LAYOUT_FILE tag can be used to specify a layout file which will be parsed
+# by doxygen. The layout file controls the global structure of the generated
+# output files in an output format independent way. To create the layout file
+# that represents doxygen's defaults, run doxygen with the -l option. You can
+# optionally specify a file name after the option, if omitted DoxygenLayout.xml
+# will be used as the name of the layout file.
+#
+# Note that if you run doxygen from a directory containing a file called
+# DoxygenLayout.xml, doxygen will parse it automatically even if the LAYOUT_FILE
+# tag is left empty.
+
+LAYOUT_FILE            =
+
+# The CITE_BIB_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more bib files containing
+# the reference definitions. This must be a list of .bib files. The .bib
+# extension is automatically appended if omitted. This requires the bibtex tool
+# to be installed. See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info.
+# For LaTeX the style of the bibliography can be controlled using
+# LATEX_BIB_STYLE. To use this feature you need bibtex and perl available in the
+# search path. See also \cite for info how to create references.
+
+CITE_BIB_FILES         =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to warning and progress messages
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The QUIET tag can be used to turn on/off the messages that are generated to
+# standard output by doxygen. If QUIET is set to YES this implies that the
+# messages are off.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+QUIET                  = NO
+
+# The WARNINGS tag can be used to turn on/off the warning messages that are
+# generated to standard error (stderr) by doxygen. If WARNINGS is set to YES
+# this implies that the warnings are on.
+#
+# Tip: Turn warnings on while writing the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+WARNINGS               = YES
+
+# If the WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate
+# warnings for undocumented members. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag
+# will automatically be disabled.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED   = YES
+
+# If the WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate warnings for
+# potential errors in the documentation, such as not documenting some parameters
+# in a documented function, or documenting parameters that don't exist or using
+# markup commands wrongly.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR      = YES
+
+# This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be enabled to get warnings for functions that
+# are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters or return
+# value. If set to NO, doxygen will only warn about wrong or incomplete
+# parameter documentation, but not about the absence of documentation. If
+# EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag will automatically be disabled.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+WARN_NO_PARAMDOC       = NO
+
+# If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to YES then doxygen will immediately stop when
+# a warning is encountered. If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to FAIL_ON_WARNINGS
+# then doxygen will continue running as if WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to NO, but
+# at the end of the doxygen process doxygen will return with a non-zero status.
+# Possible values are: NO, YES and FAIL_ON_WARNINGS.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+WARN_AS_ERROR          = NO
+
+# The WARN_FORMAT tag determines the format of the warning messages that doxygen
+# can produce. The string should contain the $file, $line, and $text tags, which
+# will be replaced by the file and line number from which the warning originated
+# and the warning text. Optionally the format may contain $version, which will
+# be replaced by the version of the file (if it could be obtained via
+# FILE_VERSION_FILTER)
+# The default value is: $file:$line: $text.
+
+WARN_FORMAT            = "$file:$line: $text"
+
+# The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning and error
+# messages should be written. If left blank the output is written to standard
+# error (stderr).
+
+WARN_LOGFILE           =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the input files
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The INPUT tag is used to specify the files and/or directories that contain
+# documented source files. You may enter file names like myfile.cpp or
+# directories like /usr/src/myproject. Separate the files or directories with
+# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING
+# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
+
+INPUT                  = include/vk_mem_alloc.h
+
+# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
+# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
+# libiconv (or the iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See the libiconv
+# documentation (see:
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/) for the list of possible encodings.
+# The default value is: UTF-8.
+
+INPUT_ENCODING         = UTF-8
+
+# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
+# FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns (like *.cpp and
+# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories.
+#
+# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also
+# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not
+# read by doxygen.
+#
+# Note the list of default checked file patterns might differ from the list of
+# default file extension mappings.
+#
+# If left blank the following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cpp,
+# *.c++, *.java, *.ii, *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl, *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h,
+# *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, *.h++, *.cs, *.d, *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc,
+# *.m, *.markdown, *.md, *.mm, *.dox (to be provided as doxygen C comment),
+# *.py, *.pyw, *.f90, *.f95, *.f03, *.f08, *.f18, *.f, *.for, *.vhd, *.vhdl,
+# *.ucf, *.qsf and *.ice.
+
+FILE_PATTERNS          = *.c \
+                         *.cc \
+                         *.cxx \
+                         *.cpp \
+                         *.c++ \
+                         *.java \
+                         *.ii \
+                         *.ixx \
+                         *.ipp \
+                         *.i++ \
+                         *.inl \
+                         *.idl \
+                         *.ddl \
+                         *.odl \
+                         *.h \
+                         *.hh \
+                         *.hxx \
+                         *.hpp \
+                         *.h++ \
+                         *.cs \
+                         *.d \
+                         *.php \
+                         *.php4 \
+                         *.php5 \
+                         *.phtml \
+                         *.inc \
+                         *.m \
+                         *.markdown \
+                         *.md \
+                         *.mm \
+                         *.dox \
+                         *.py \
+                         *.pyw \
+                         *.f90 \
+                         *.f95 \
+                         *.f03 \
+                         *.f08 \
+                         *.f \
+                         *.for \
+                         *.tcl \
+                         *.vhd \
+                         *.vhdl \
+                         *.ucf \
+                         *.qsf
+
+# The RECURSIVE tag can be used to specify whether or not subdirectories should
+# be searched for input files as well.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+RECURSIVE              = NO
+
+# The EXCLUDE tag can be used to specify files and/or directories that should be
+# excluded from the INPUT source files. This way you can easily exclude a
+# subdirectory from a directory tree whose root is specified with the INPUT tag.
+#
+# Note that relative paths are relative to the directory from which doxygen is
+# run.
+
+EXCLUDE                =
+
+# The EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS tag can be used to select whether or not files or
+# directories that are symbolic links (a Unix file system feature) are excluded
+# from the input.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS       = NO
+
+# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
+# EXCLUDE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns to exclude
+# certain files from those directories.
+#
+# Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to
+# exclude all test directories for example use the pattern */test/*
+
+EXCLUDE_PATTERNS       =
+
+# The EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS tag can be used to specify one or more symbol names
+# (namespaces, classes, functions, etc.) that should be excluded from the
+# output. The symbol name can be a fully qualified name, a word, or if the
+# wildcard * is used, a substring. Examples: ANamespace, AClass,
+# AClass::ANamespace, ANamespace::*Test
+#
+# Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to
+# exclude all test directories use the pattern */test/*
+
+EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS        =
+
+# The EXAMPLE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or directories
+# that contain example code fragments that are included (see the \include
+# command).
+
+EXAMPLE_PATH           =
+
+# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
+# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp and
+# *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left blank all
+# files are included.
+
+EXAMPLE_PATTERNS       = *
+
+# If the EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE tag is set to YES then subdirectories will be
+# searched for input files to be used with the \include or \dontinclude commands
+# irrespective of the value of the RECURSIVE tag.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE      = NO
+
+# The IMAGE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or directories
+# that contain images that are to be included in the documentation (see the
+# \image command).
+
+IMAGE_PATH             =
+
+# The INPUT_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program that doxygen should
+# invoke to filter for each input file. Doxygen will invoke the filter program
+# by executing (via popen()) the command:
+#
+# <filter> <input-file>
+#
+# where <filter> is the value of the INPUT_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the
+# name of an input file. Doxygen will then use the output that the filter
+# program writes to standard output. If FILTER_PATTERNS is specified, this tag
+# will be ignored.
+#
+# Note that the filter must not add or remove lines; it is applied before the
+# code is scanned, but not when the output code is generated. If lines are added
+# or removed, the anchors will not be placed correctly.
+#
+# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also
+# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not
+# properly processed by doxygen.
+
+INPUT_FILTER           =
+
+# The FILTER_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify filters on a per file pattern
+# basis. Doxygen will compare the file name with each pattern and apply the
+# filter if there is a match. The filters are a list of the form: pattern=filter
+# (like *.cpp=my_cpp_filter). See INPUT_FILTER for further information on how
+# filters are used. If the FILTER_PATTERNS tag is empty or if none of the
+# patterns match the file name, INPUT_FILTER is applied.
+#
+# Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also
+# need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not
+# properly processed by doxygen.
+
+FILTER_PATTERNS        =
+
+# If the FILTER_SOURCE_FILES tag is set to YES, the input filter (if set using
+# INPUT_FILTER) will also be used to filter the input files that are used for
+# producing the source files to browse (i.e. when SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES).
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+FILTER_SOURCE_FILES    = NO
+
+# The FILTER_SOURCE_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify source filters per file
+# pattern. A pattern will override the setting for FILTER_PATTERN (if any) and
+# it is also possible to disable source filtering for a specific pattern using
+# *.ext= (so without naming a filter).
+# This tag requires that the tag FILTER_SOURCE_FILES is set to YES.
+
+FILTER_SOURCE_PATTERNS =
+
+# If the USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE tag refers to the name of a markdown file that
+# is part of the input, its contents will be placed on the main page
+# (index.html). This can be useful if you have a project on for instance GitHub
+# and want to reuse the introduction page also for the doxygen output.
+
+USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to source browsing
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES then a list of source files will be
+# generated. Documented entities will be cross-referenced with these sources.
+#
+# Note: To get rid of all source code in the generated output, make sure that
+# also VERBATIM_HEADERS is set to NO.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+SOURCE_BROWSER         = NO
+
+# Setting the INLINE_SOURCES tag to YES will include the body of functions,
+# classes and enums directly into the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+INLINE_SOURCES         = NO
+
+# Setting the STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS tag to YES will instruct doxygen to hide any
+# special comment blocks from generated source code fragments. Normal C, C++ and
+# Fortran comments will always remain visible.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS    = YES
+
+# If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented
+# entity all documented functions referencing it will be listed.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO
+
+# If the REFERENCES_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented function
+# all documented entities called/used by that function will be listed.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+REFERENCES_RELATION    = NO
+
+# If the REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE tag is set to YES and SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set
+# to YES then the hyperlinks from functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and
+# REFERENCED_BY_RELATION lists will link to the source code. Otherwise they will
+# link to the documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE = YES
+
+# If SOURCE_TOOLTIPS is enabled (the default) then hovering a hyperlink in the
+# source code will show a tooltip with additional information such as prototype,
+# brief description and links to the definition and documentation. Since this
+# will make the HTML file larger and loading of large files a bit slower, you
+# can opt to disable this feature.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES.
+
+SOURCE_TOOLTIPS        = YES
+
+# If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code will
+# point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen built-in
+# source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source tagging system
+# (see https://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version
+# 4.8.6 or higher.
+#
+# To use it do the following:
+# - Install the latest version of global
+# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the configuration file
+# - Make sure the INPUT points to the root of the source tree
+# - Run doxygen as normal
+#
+# Doxygen will invoke htags (and that will in turn invoke gtags), so these
+# tools must be available from the command line (i.e. in the search path).
+#
+# The result: instead of the source browser generated by doxygen, the links to
+# source code will now point to the output of htags.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES.
+
+USE_HTAGS              = NO
+
+# If the VERBATIM_HEADERS tag is set the YES then doxygen will generate a
+# verbatim copy of the header file for each class for which an include is
+# specified. Set to NO to disable this.
+# See also: Section \class.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+VERBATIM_HEADERS       = NO
+
+# If the CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING tag is set to YES then doxygen will use the
+# clang parser (see:
+# http://clang.llvm.org/) for more accurate parsing at the cost of reduced
+# performance. This can be particularly helpful with template rich C++ code for
+# which doxygen's built-in parser lacks the necessary type information.
+# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was
+# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING = NO
+
+# If clang assisted parsing is enabled and the CLANG_ADD_INC_PATHS tag is set to
+# YES then doxygen will add the directory of each input to the include path.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+CLANG_ADD_INC_PATHS    = YES
+
+# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the compiler with command
+# line options that you would normally use when invoking the compiler. Note that
+# the include paths will already be set by doxygen for the files and directories
+# specified with INPUT and INCLUDE_PATH.
+# This tag requires that the tag CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING is set to YES.
+
+CLANG_OPTIONS          =
+
+# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the clang parser with the
+# path to the directory containing a file called compile_commands.json. This
+# file is the compilation database (see:
+# http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html) containing the
+# options used when the source files were built. This is equivalent to
+# specifying the -p option to a clang tool, such as clang-check. These options
+# will then be passed to the parser. Any options specified with CLANG_OPTIONS
+# will be added as well.
+# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was
+# generated with the -Duse_libclang=ON option for CMake.
+
+CLANG_DATABASE_PATH    =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the alphabetical class index
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the ALPHABETICAL_INDEX tag is set to YES, an alphabetical index of all
+# compounds will be generated. Enable this if the project contains a lot of
+# classes, structs, unions or interfaces.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+ALPHABETICAL_INDEX     = YES
+
+# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all classes will
+# be put under the same header in the alphabetical index. The IGNORE_PREFIX tag
+# can be used to specify a prefix (or a list of prefixes) that should be ignored
+# while generating the index headers.
+# This tag requires that the tag ALPHABETICAL_INDEX is set to YES.
+
+IGNORE_PREFIX          =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the HTML output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate HTML output
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_HTML          = YES
+
+# The HTML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the HTML docs will be put. If a
+# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
+# it.
+# The default directory is: html.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_OUTPUT            = html
+
+# The HTML_FILE_EXTENSION tag can be used to specify the file extension for each
+# generated HTML page (for example: .htm, .php, .asp).
+# The default value is: .html.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_FILE_EXTENSION    = .html
+
+# The HTML_HEADER tag can be used to specify a user-defined HTML header file for
+# each generated HTML page. If the tag is left blank doxygen will generate a
+# standard header.
+#
+# To get valid HTML the header file that includes any scripts and style sheets
+# that doxygen needs, which is dependent on the configuration options used (e.g.
+# the setting GENERATE_TREEVIEW). It is highly recommended to start with a
+# default header using
+# doxygen -w html new_header.html new_footer.html new_stylesheet.css
+# YourConfigFile
+# and then modify the file new_header.html. See also section "Doxygen usage"
+# for information on how to generate the default header that doxygen normally
+# uses.
+# Note: The header is subject to change so you typically have to regenerate the
+# default header when upgrading to a newer version of doxygen. For a description
+# of the possible markers and block names see the documentation.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_HEADER            =
+
+# The HTML_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a user-defined HTML footer for each
+# generated HTML page. If the tag is left blank doxygen will generate a standard
+# footer. See HTML_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default
+# footer and what special commands can be used inside the footer. See also
+# section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the default footer
+# that doxygen normally uses.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_FOOTER            =
+
+# The HTML_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify a user-defined cascading style
+# sheet that is used by each HTML page. It can be used to fine-tune the look of
+# the HTML output. If left blank doxygen will generate a default style sheet.
+# See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the style
+# sheet that doxygen normally uses.
+# Note: It is recommended to use HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET instead of this tag, as
+# it is more robust and this tag (HTML_STYLESHEET) will in the future become
+# obsolete.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_STYLESHEET        =
+
+# The HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined
+# cascading style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets
+# created by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects.
+# This is preferred over using HTML_STYLESHEET since it does not replace the
+# standard style sheet and is therefore more robust against future updates.
+# Doxygen will copy the style sheet files to the output directory.
+# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last
+# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the
+# list). For an example see the documentation.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET  =
+
+# The HTML_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or
+# other source files which should be copied to the HTML output directory. Note
+# that these files will be copied to the base HTML output directory. Use the
+# $relpath^ marker in the HTML_HEADER and/or HTML_FOOTER files to load these
+# files. In the HTML_STYLESHEET file, use the file name only. Also note that the
+# files will be copied as-is; there are no commands or markers available.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_EXTRA_FILES       =
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output. Doxygen
+# will adjust the colors in the style sheet and background images according to
+# this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel, see
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value
+# 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green, 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300
+# purple, and 360 is red again.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 359, default value: 220.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE    = 220
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT tag controls the purity (or saturation) of the colors
+# in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use grayscales only. A
+# value of 255 will produce the most vivid colors.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 255, default value: 100.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT    = 100
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA tag controls the gamma correction applied to the
+# luminance component of the colors in the HTML output. Values below 100
+# gradually make the output lighter, whereas values above 100 make the output
+# darker. The value divided by 100 is the actual gamma applied, so 80 represents
+# a gamma of 0.8, The value 220 represents a gamma of 2.2, and 100 does not
+# change the gamma.
+# Minimum value: 40, maximum value: 240, default value: 80.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA  = 80
+
+# If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML
+# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this
+# to YES can help to show when doxygen was last run and thus if the
+# documentation is up to date.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_TIMESTAMP         = NO
+
+# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
+# documentation will contain a main index with vertical navigation menus that
+# are dynamically created via JavaScript. If disabled, the navigation index will
+# consists of multiple levels of tabs that are statically embedded in every HTML
+# page. Disable this option to support browsers that do not have JavaScript,
+# like the Qt help browser.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS     = YES
+
+# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
+# documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the
+# page has loaded.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS  = NO
+
+# With HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES one can control the preferred number of entries
+# shown in the various tree structured indices initially; the user can expand
+# and collapse entries dynamically later on. Doxygen will expand the tree to
+# such a level that at most the specified number of entries are visible (unless
+# a fully collapsed tree already exceeds this amount). So setting the number of
+# entries 1 will produce a full collapsed tree by default. 0 is a special value
+# representing an infinite number of entries and will result in a full expanded
+# tree by default.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 9999, default value: 100.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES = 100
+
+# If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files will be
+# generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3 integrated development
+# environment (see:
+# https://developer.apple.com/xcode/), introduced with OSX 10.5 (Leopard). To
+# create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a Makefile in the HTML
+# output directory. Running make will produce the docset in that directory and
+# running make install will install the docset in
+# ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find it at
+# startup. See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/featuredarticles/Doxy
+# genXcode/_index.html for more information.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_DOCSET        = NO
+
+# This tag determines the name of the docset feed. A documentation feed provides
+# an umbrella under which multiple documentation sets from a single provider
+# (such as a company or product suite) can be grouped.
+# The default value is: Doxygen generated docs.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.
+
+DOCSET_FEEDNAME        = "Doxygen generated docs"
+
+# This tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify the documentation
+# set bundle. This should be a reverse domain-name style string, e.g.
+# com.mycompany.MyDocSet. Doxygen will append .docset to the name.
+# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.
+
+DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID       = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# The DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify
+# the documentation publisher. This should be a reverse domain-name style
+# string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet.documentation.
+# The default value is: org.doxygen.Publisher.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.
+
+DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID    = org.doxygen.Publisher
+
+# The DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME tag identifies the documentation publisher.
+# The default value is: Publisher.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.
+
+DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME  = Publisher
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES then doxygen generates three
+# additional HTML index files: index.hhp, index.hhc, and index.hhk. The
+# index.hhp is a project file that can be read by Microsoft's HTML Help Workshop
+# (see:
+# https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=21138) on Windows.
+#
+# The HTML Help Workshop contains a compiler that can convert all HTML output
+# generated by doxygen into a single compiled HTML file (.chm). Compiled HTML
+# files are now used as the Windows 98 help format, and will replace the old
+# Windows help format (.hlp) on all Windows platforms in the future. Compressed
+# HTML files also contain an index, a table of contents, and you can search for
+# words in the documentation. The HTML workshop also contains a viewer for
+# compressed HTML files.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_HTMLHELP      = NO
+
+# The CHM_FILE tag can be used to specify the file name of the resulting .chm
+# file. You can add a path in front of the file if the result should not be
+# written to the html output directory.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+CHM_FILE               =
+
+# The HHC_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path
+# including file name) of the HTML help compiler (hhc.exe). If non-empty,
+# doxygen will try to run the HTML help compiler on the generated index.hhp.
+# The file has to be specified with full path.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+HHC_LOCATION           =
+
+# The GENERATE_CHI flag controls if a separate .chi index file is generated
+# (YES) or that it should be included in the main .chm file (NO).
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_CHI           = NO
+
+# The CHM_INDEX_ENCODING is used to encode HtmlHelp index (hhk), content (hhc)
+# and project file content.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+CHM_INDEX_ENCODING     =
+
+# The BINARY_TOC flag controls whether a binary table of contents is generated
+# (YES) or a normal table of contents (NO) in the .chm file. Furthermore it
+# enables the Previous and Next buttons.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+BINARY_TOC             = NO
+
+# The TOC_EXPAND flag can be set to YES to add extra items for group members to
+# the table of contents of the HTML help documentation and to the tree view.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
+
+TOC_EXPAND             = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES and both QHP_NAMESPACE and
+# QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER are set, an additional index file will be generated that
+# can be used as input for Qt's qhelpgenerator to generate a Qt Compressed Help
+# (.qch) of the generated HTML documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_QHP           = NO
+
+# If the QHG_LOCATION tag is specified, the QCH_FILE tag can be used to specify
+# the file name of the resulting .qch file. The path specified is relative to
+# the HTML output folder.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QCH_FILE               =
+
+# The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt Help
+# Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Namespace
+# (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace).
+# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHP_NAMESPACE          = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt
+# Help Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Virtual
+# Folders (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual-folders).
+# The default value is: doc.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER     = doc
+
+# If the QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME tag is set, it specifies the name of a custom
+# filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom
+# Filters (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME   =
+
+# The QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the
+# custom filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom
+# Filters (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS  =
+
+# The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this
+# project's filter section matches. Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes).
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS  =
+
+# The QHG_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path
+# including file name) of Qt's qhelpgenerator. If non-empty doxygen will try to
+# run qhelpgenerator on the generated .qhp file.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
+
+QHG_LOCATION           =
+
+# If the GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files will be
+# generated, together with the HTML files, they form an Eclipse help plugin. To
+# install this plugin and make it available under the help contents menu in
+# Eclipse, the contents of the directory containing the HTML and XML files needs
+# to be copied into the plugins directory of eclipse. The name of the directory
+# within the plugins directory should be the same as the ECLIPSE_DOC_ID value.
+# After copying Eclipse needs to be restarted before the help appears.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP   = NO
+
+# A unique identifier for the Eclipse help plugin. When installing the plugin
+# the directory name containing the HTML and XML files should also have this
+# name. Each documentation set should have its own identifier.
+# The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP is set to YES.
+
+ECLIPSE_DOC_ID         = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# If you want full control over the layout of the generated HTML pages it might
+# be necessary to disable the index and replace it with your own. The
+# DISABLE_INDEX tag can be used to turn on/off the condensed index (tabs) at top
+# of each HTML page. A value of NO enables the index and the value YES disables
+# it. Since the tabs in the index contain the same information as the navigation
+# tree, you can set this option to YES if you also set GENERATE_TREEVIEW to YES.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+DISABLE_INDEX          = NO
+
+# The GENERATE_TREEVIEW tag is used to specify whether a tree-like index
+# structure should be generated to display hierarchical information. If the tag
+# value is set to YES, a side panel will be generated containing a tree-like
+# index structure (just like the one that is generated for HTML Help). For this
+# to work a browser that supports JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required
+# (i.e. any modern browser). Windows users are probably better off using the
+# HTML help feature. Via custom style sheets (see HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET) one can
+# further fine-tune the look of the index. As an example, the default style
+# sheet generated by doxygen has an example that shows how to put an image at
+# the root of the tree instead of the PROJECT_NAME. Since the tree basically has
+# the same information as the tab index, you could consider setting
+# DISABLE_INDEX to YES when enabling this option.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_TREEVIEW      = NO
+
+# The ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE tag can be used to set the number of enum values that
+# doxygen will group on one line in the generated HTML documentation.
+#
+# Note that a value of 0 will completely suppress the enum values from appearing
+# in the overview section.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 20, default value: 4.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE   = 4
+
+# If the treeview is enabled (see GENERATE_TREEVIEW) then this tag can be used
+# to set the initial width (in pixels) of the frame in which the tree is shown.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1500, default value: 250.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+TREEVIEW_WIDTH         = 250
+
+# If the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES, doxygen will open links to
+# external symbols imported via tag files in a separate window.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW    = NO
+
+# If the HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT option is set to svg, doxygen will use the pdf2svg
+# tool (see https://github.com/dawbarton/pdf2svg) or inkscape (see
+# https://inkscape.org) to generate formulas as SVG images instead of PNGs for
+# the HTML output. These images will generally look nicer at scaled resolutions.
+# Possible values are: png (the default) and svg (looks nicer but requires the
+# pdf2svg or inkscape tool).
+# The default value is: png.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT    = png
+
+# Use this tag to change the font size of LaTeX formulas included as images in
+# the HTML documentation. When you change the font size after a successful
+# doxygen run you need to manually remove any form_*.png images from the HTML
+# output directory to force them to be regenerated.
+# Minimum value: 8, maximum value: 50, default value: 10.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+FORMULA_FONTSIZE       = 10
+
+# Use the FORMULA_TRANSPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images
+# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are not
+# supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.
+#
+# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files in
+# the HTML output directory before the changes have effect.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+FORMULA_TRANSPARENT    = YES
+
+# The FORMULA_MACROFILE can contain LaTeX \newcommand and \renewcommand commands
+# to create new LaTeX commands to be used in formulas as building blocks. See
+# the section "Including formulas" for details.
+
+FORMULA_MACROFILE      =
+
+# Enable the USE_MATHJAX option to render LaTeX formulas using MathJax (see
+# https://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side JavaScript for the rendering
+# instead of using pre-rendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX
+# installed or if you want to formulas look prettier in the HTML output. When
+# enabled you may also need to install MathJax separately and configure the path
+# to it using the MATHJAX_RELPATH option.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+USE_MATHJAX            = NO
+
+# When MathJax is enabled you can set the default output format to be used for
+# the MathJax output. See the MathJax site (see:
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) for more details.
+# Possible values are: HTML-CSS (which is slower, but has the best
+# compatibility), NativeMML (i.e. MathML) and SVG.
+# The default value is: HTML-CSS.
+# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
+
+MATHJAX_FORMAT         = HTML-CSS
+
+# When MathJax is enabled you need to specify the location relative to the HTML
+# output directory using the MATHJAX_RELPATH option. The destination directory
+# should contain the MathJax.js script. For instance, if the mathjax directory
+# is located at the same level as the HTML output directory, then
+# MATHJAX_RELPATH should be ../mathjax. The default value points to the MathJax
+# Content Delivery Network so you can quickly see the result without installing
+# MathJax. However, it is strongly recommended to install a local copy of
+# MathJax from https://www.mathjax.org before deployment.
+# The default value is: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.
+# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
+
+MATHJAX_RELPATH        = http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest
+
+# The MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS tag can be used to specify one or more MathJax
+# extension names that should be enabled during MathJax rendering. For example
+# MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS = TeX/AMSmath TeX/AMSsymbols
+# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
+
+MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS     =
+
+# The MATHJAX_CODEFILE tag can be used to specify a file with javascript pieces
+# of code that will be used on startup of the MathJax code. See the MathJax site
+# (see:
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) for more details. For an
+# example see the documentation.
+# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
+
+MATHJAX_CODEFILE       =
+
+# When the SEARCHENGINE tag is enabled doxygen will generate a search box for
+# the HTML output. The underlying search engine uses javascript and DHTML and
+# should work on any modern browser. Note that when using HTML help
+# (GENERATE_HTMLHELP), Qt help (GENERATE_QHP), or docsets (GENERATE_DOCSET)
+# there is already a search function so this one should typically be disabled.
+# For large projects the javascript based search engine can be slow, then
+# enabling SERVER_BASED_SEARCH may provide a better solution. It is possible to
+# search using the keyboard; to jump to the search box use <access key> + S
+# (what the <access key> is depends on the OS and browser, but it is typically
+# <CTRL>, <ALT>/<option>, or both). Inside the search box use the <cursor down
+# key> to jump into the search results window, the results can be navigated
+# using the <cursor keys>. Press <Enter> to select an item or <escape> to cancel
+# the search. The filter options can be selected when the cursor is inside the
+# search box by pressing <Shift>+<cursor down>. Also here use the <cursor keys>
+# to select a filter and <Enter> or <escape> to activate or cancel the filter
+# option.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+SEARCHENGINE           = YES
+
+# When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be
+# implemented using a web server instead of a web client using JavaScript. There
+# are two flavors of web server based searching depending on the EXTERNAL_SEARCH
+# setting. When disabled, doxygen will generate a PHP script for searching and
+# an index file used by the script. When EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled the indexing
+# and searching needs to be provided by external tools. See the section
+# "External Indexing and Searching" for details.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+SERVER_BASED_SEARCH    = NO
+
+# When EXTERNAL_SEARCH tag is enabled doxygen will no longer generate the PHP
+# script for searching. Instead the search results are written to an XML file
+# which needs to be processed by an external indexer. Doxygen will invoke an
+# external search engine pointed to by the SEARCHENGINE_URL option to obtain the
+# search results.
+#
+# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine
+# (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library
+# Xapian (see:
+# https://xapian.org/).
+#
+# See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for details.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+EXTERNAL_SEARCH        = NO
+
+# The SEARCHENGINE_URL should point to a search engine hosted by a web server
+# which will return the search results when EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled.
+#
+# Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine
+# (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library
+# Xapian (see:
+# https://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for
+# details.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+SEARCHENGINE_URL       =
+
+# When SERVER_BASED_SEARCH and EXTERNAL_SEARCH are both enabled the unindexed
+# search data is written to a file for indexing by an external tool. With the
+# SEARCHDATA_FILE tag the name of this file can be specified.
+# The default file is: searchdata.xml.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+SEARCHDATA_FILE        = searchdata.xml
+
+# When SERVER_BASED_SEARCH and EXTERNAL_SEARCH are both enabled the
+# EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID tag can be used as an identifier for the project. This is
+# useful in combination with EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS to search through multiple
+# projects and redirect the results back to the right project.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID     =
+
+# The EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS tag can be used to enable searching through doxygen
+# projects other than the one defined by this configuration file, but that are
+# all added to the same external search index. Each project needs to have a
+# unique id set via EXTERNAL_SEARCH_ID. The search mapping then maps the id of
+# to a relative location where the documentation can be found. The format is:
+# EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS = tagname1=loc1 tagname2=loc2 ...
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
+
+EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS  =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the LaTeX output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate LaTeX output.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+GENERATE_LATEX         = NO
+
+# The LATEX_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the LaTeX docs will be put. If a
+# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
+# it.
+# The default directory is: latex.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_OUTPUT           = latex
+
+# The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be
+# invoked.
+#
+# Note that when not enabling USE_PDFLATEX the default is latex when enabling
+# USE_PDFLATEX the default is pdflatex and when in the later case latex is
+# chosen this is overwritten by pdflatex. For specific output languages the
+# default can have been set differently, this depends on the implementation of
+# the output language.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_CMD_NAME         = latex
+
+# The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to generate
+# index for LaTeX.
+# Note: This tag is used in the Makefile / make.bat.
+# See also: LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD for the part in the generated output file
+# (.tex).
+# The default file is: makeindex.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME     = makeindex
+
+# The LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD tag can be used to specify the command name to
+# generate index for LaTeX. In case there is no backslash (\) as first character
+# it will be automatically added in the LaTeX code.
+# Note: This tag is used in the generated output file (.tex).
+# See also: MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME for the part in the Makefile / make.bat.
+# The default value is: makeindex.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD    = makeindex
+
+# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact LaTeX
+# documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some
+# trees in general.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+COMPACT_LATEX          = NO
+
+# The PAPER_TYPE tag can be used to set the paper type that is used by the
+# printer.
+# Possible values are: a4 (210 x 297 mm), letter (8.5 x 11 inches), legal (8.5 x
+# 14 inches) and executive (7.25 x 10.5 inches).
+# The default value is: a4.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+PAPER_TYPE             = a4
+
+# The EXTRA_PACKAGES tag can be used to specify one or more LaTeX package names
+# that should be included in the LaTeX output. The package can be specified just
+# by its name or with the correct syntax as to be used with the LaTeX
+# \usepackage command. To get the times font for instance you can specify :
+# EXTRA_PACKAGES=times or EXTRA_PACKAGES={times}
+# To use the option intlimits with the amsmath package you can specify:
+# EXTRA_PACKAGES=[intlimits]{amsmath}
+# If left blank no extra packages will be included.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+EXTRA_PACKAGES         =
+
+# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX header for the
+# generated LaTeX document. The header should contain everything until the first
+# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard header. See
+# section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to let doxygen write the
+# default header to a separate file.
+#
+# Note: Only use a user-defined header if you know what you are doing! The
+# following commands have a special meaning inside the header: $title,
+# $datetime, $date, $doxygenversion, $projectname, $projectnumber,
+# $projectbrief, $projectlogo. Doxygen will replace $title with the empty
+# string, for the replacement values of the other commands the user is referred
+# to HTML_HEADER.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_HEADER           =
+
+# The LATEX_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX footer for the
+# generated LaTeX document. The footer should contain everything after the last
+# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. See
+# LATEX_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default footer and what
+# special commands can be used inside the footer.
+#
+# Note: Only use a user-defined footer if you know what you are doing!
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_FOOTER           =
+
+# The LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify additional user-defined
+# LaTeX style sheets that are included after the standard style sheets created
+# by doxygen. Using this option one can overrule certain style aspects. Doxygen
+# will copy the style sheet files to the output directory.
+# Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last
+# style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the
+# list).
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_EXTRA_STYLESHEET =
+
+# The LATEX_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or
+# other source files which should be copied to the LATEX_OUTPUT output
+# directory. Note that the files will be copied as-is; there are no commands or
+# markers available.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_EXTRA_FILES      =
+
+# If the PDF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the LaTeX that is generated is
+# prepared for conversion to PDF (using ps2pdf or pdflatex). The PDF file will
+# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references. This
+# makes the output suitable for online browsing using a PDF viewer.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+PDF_HYPERLINKS         = YES
+
+# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use the engine as
+# specified with LATEX_CMD_NAME to generate the PDF file directly from the LaTeX
+# files. Set this option to YES, to get a higher quality PDF documentation.
+#
+# See also section LATEX_CMD_NAME for selecting the engine.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+USE_PDFLATEX           = YES
+
+# If the LATEX_BATCHMODE tag is set to YES, doxygen will add the \batchmode
+# command to the generated LaTeX files. This will instruct LaTeX to keep running
+# if errors occur, instead of asking the user for help. This option is also used
+# when generating formulas in HTML.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_BATCHMODE        = NO
+
+# If the LATEX_HIDE_INDICES tag is set to YES then doxygen will not include the
+# index chapters (such as File Index, Compound Index, etc.) in the output.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_HIDE_INDICES     = NO
+
+# If the LATEX_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source
+# code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.
+#
+# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
+# SOURCE_BROWSER.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_SOURCE_CODE      = NO
+
+# The LATEX_BIB_STYLE tag can be used to specify the style to use for the
+# bibliography, e.g. plainnat, or ieeetr. See
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info.
+# The default value is: plain.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_BIB_STYLE        = plain
+
+# If the LATEX_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated
+# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this
+# to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_TIMESTAMP        = NO
+
+# The LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute)
+# path from which the emoji images will be read. If a relative path is entered,
+# it will be relative to the LATEX_OUTPUT directory. If left blank the
+# LATEX_OUTPUT directory will be used.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY  =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the RTF output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate RTF output. The
+# RTF output is optimized for Word 97 and may not look too pretty with other RTF
+# readers/editors.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_RTF           = NO
+
+# The RTF_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the RTF docs will be put. If a
+# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
+# it.
+# The default directory is: rtf.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+RTF_OUTPUT             = rtf
+
+# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact RTF
+# documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some
+# trees in general.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+COMPACT_RTF            = NO
+
+# If the RTF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the RTF that is generated will
+# contain hyperlink fields. The RTF file will contain links (just like the HTML
+# output) instead of page references. This makes the output suitable for online
+# browsing using Word or some other Word compatible readers that support those
+# fields.
+#
+# Note: WordPad (write) and others do not support links.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+RTF_HYPERLINKS         = NO
+
+# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's
+# configuration file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide
+# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value.
+#
+# See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the
+# default style sheet that doxygen normally uses.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE    =
+
+# Set optional variables used in the generation of an RTF document. Syntax is
+# similar to doxygen's configuration file. A template extensions file can be
+# generated using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE    =
+
+# If the RTF_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source code
+# with syntax highlighting in the RTF output.
+#
+# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
+# SOURCE_BROWSER.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
+
+RTF_SOURCE_CODE        = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the man page output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate man pages for
+# classes and files.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_MAN           = NO
+
+# The MAN_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the man pages will be put. If a
+# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
+# it. A directory man3 will be created inside the directory specified by
+# MAN_OUTPUT.
+# The default directory is: man.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.
+
+MAN_OUTPUT             = man
+
+# The MAN_EXTENSION tag determines the extension that is added to the generated
+# man pages. In case the manual section does not start with a number, the number
+# 3 is prepended. The dot (.) at the beginning of the MAN_EXTENSION tag is
+# optional.
+# The default value is: .3.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.
+
+MAN_EXTENSION          = .3
+
+# The MAN_SUBDIR tag determines the name of the directory created within
+# MAN_OUTPUT in which the man pages are placed. If defaults to man followed by
+# MAN_EXTENSION with the initial . removed.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.
+
+MAN_SUBDIR             =
+
+# If the MAN_LINKS tag is set to YES and doxygen generates man output, then it
+# will generate one additional man file for each entity documented in the real
+# man page(s). These additional files only source the real man page, but without
+# them the man command would be unable to find the correct page.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_MAN is set to YES.
+
+MAN_LINKS              = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the XML output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an XML file that
+# captures the structure of the code including all documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_XML           = NO
+
+# The XML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the XML pages will be put. If a
+# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
+# it.
+# The default directory is: xml.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.
+
+XML_OUTPUT             = xml
+
+# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will dump the program
+# listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing information) to
+# the XML output. Note that enabling this will significantly increase the size
+# of the XML output.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.
+
+XML_PROGRAMLISTING     = YES
+
+# If the XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE tag is set to YES, doxygen will include
+# namespace members in file scope as well, matching the HTML output.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.
+
+XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the DOCBOOK output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_DOCBOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate Docbook files
+# that can be used to generate PDF.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_DOCBOOK       = NO
+
+# The DOCBOOK_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the Docbook pages will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in
+# front of it.
+# The default directory is: docbook.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.
+
+DOCBOOK_OUTPUT         = docbook
+
+# If the DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will include the
+# program listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing
+# information) to the DOCBOOK output. Note that enabling this will significantly
+# increase the size of the DOCBOOK output.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.
+
+DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an
+# AutoGen Definitions (see http://autogen.sourceforge.net/) file that captures
+# the structure of the code including all documentation. Note that this feature
+# is still experimental and incomplete at the moment.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF   = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the Perl module output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a Perl module
+# file that captures the structure of the code including all documentation.
+#
+# Note that this feature is still experimental and incomplete at the moment.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_PERLMOD       = NO
+
+# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate the necessary
+# Makefile rules, Perl scripts and LaTeX code to be able to generate PDF and DVI
+# output from the Perl module output.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.
+
+PERLMOD_LATEX          = NO
+
+# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES, the Perl module output will be nicely
+# formatted so it can be parsed by a human reader. This is useful if you want to
+# understand what is going on. On the other hand, if this tag is set to NO, the
+# size of the Perl module output will be much smaller and Perl will parse it
+# just the same.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.
+
+PERLMOD_PRETTY         = YES
+
+# The names of the make variables in the generated doxyrules.make file are
+# prefixed with the string contained in PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX. This is useful
+# so different doxyrules.make files included by the same Makefile don't
+# overwrite each other's variables.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_PERLMOD is set to YES.
+
+PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the preprocessor
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES, doxygen will evaluate all
+# C-preprocessor directives found in the sources and include files.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+ENABLE_PREPROCESSING   = YES
+
+# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES, doxygen will expand all macro names
+# in the source code. If set to NO, only conditional compilation will be
+# performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled way by setting
+# EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+MACRO_EXPANSION        = YES
+
+# If the EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF and MACRO_EXPANSION tags are both set to YES then
+# the macro expansion is limited to the macros specified with the PREDEFINED and
+# EXPAND_AS_DEFINED tags.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF     = YES
+
+# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES, the include files in the
+# INCLUDE_PATH will be searched if a #include is found.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+SEARCH_INCLUDES        = YES
+
+# The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by the
+# preprocessor.
+# This tag requires that the tag SEARCH_INCLUDES is set to YES.
+
+INCLUDE_PATH           =
+
+# You can use the INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard
+# patterns (like *.h and *.hpp) to filter out the header-files in the
+# directories. If left blank, the patterns specified with FILE_PATTERNS will be
+# used.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS  =
+
+# The PREDEFINED tag can be used to specify one or more macro names that are
+# defined before the preprocessor is started (similar to the -D option of e.g.
+# gcc). The argument of the tag is a list of macros of the form: name or
+# name=definition (no spaces). If the definition and the "=" are omitted, "=1"
+# is assumed. To prevent a macro definition from being undefined via #undef or
+# recursively expanded use the := operator instead of the = operator.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+PREDEFINED             = VMA_CALL_PRE= \
+                         VMA_CALL_POST= \
+                         VMA_NOT_NULL= \
+                         VMA_NULLABLE= \
+                         VMA_LEN_IF_NOT_NULL(len)= \
+                         VMA_NOT_NULL_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \
+                         VMA_NULLABLE_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \
+                         VMA_EXTERNAL_MEMORY=1
+
+# If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then this
+# tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded. The
+# macro definition that is found in the sources will be used. Use the PREDEFINED
+# tag if you want to use a different macro definition that overrules the
+# definition found in the source code.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+EXPAND_AS_DEFINED      =
+
+# If the SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS tag is set to YES then doxygen's preprocessor will
+# remove all references to function-like macros that are alone on a line, have
+# an all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such function macros
+# are typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse the parser if not
+# removed.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
+
+SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS   = YES
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to external references
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The TAGFILES tag can be used to specify one or more tag files. For each tag
+# file the location of the external documentation should be added. The format of
+# a tag file without this location is as follows:
+# TAGFILES = file1 file2 ...
+# Adding location for the tag files is done as follows:
+# TAGFILES = file1=loc1 "file2 = loc2" ...
+# where loc1 and loc2 can be relative or absolute paths or URLs. See the
+# section "Linking to external documentation" for more information about the use
+# of tag files.
+# Note: Each tag file must have a unique name (where the name does NOT include
+# the path). If a tag file is not located in the directory in which doxygen is
+# run, you must also specify the path to the tagfile here.
+
+TAGFILES               =
+
+# When a file name is specified after GENERATE_TAGFILE, doxygen will create a
+# tag file that is based on the input files it reads. See section "Linking to
+# external documentation" for more information about the usage of tag files.
+
+GENERATE_TAGFILE       =
+
+# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES, all external class will be listed in
+# the class index. If set to NO, only the inherited external classes will be
+# listed.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+ALLEXTERNALS           = NO
+
+# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES, all external groups will be listed
+# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be
+# listed.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+EXTERNAL_GROUPS        = YES
+
+# If the EXTERNAL_PAGES tag is set to YES, all external pages will be listed in
+# the related pages index. If set to NO, only the current project's pages will
+# be listed.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+EXTERNAL_PAGES         = YES
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the dot tool
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a class diagram
+# (in HTML and LaTeX) for classes with base or super classes. Setting the tag to
+# NO turns the diagrams off. Note that this option also works with HAVE_DOT
+# disabled, but it is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more
+# powerful graphs.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+CLASS_DIAGRAMS         = YES
+
+# You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will
+# then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The
+# DIA_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where the dia binary resides.
+# If left empty dia is assumed to be found in the default search path.
+
+DIA_PATH               =
+
+# If set to YES the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide inheritance
+# and usage relations if the target is undocumented or is not a class.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS   = YES
+
+# If you set the HAVE_DOT tag to YES then doxygen will assume the dot tool is
+# available from the path. This tool is part of Graphviz (see:
+# http://www.graphviz.org/), a graph visualization toolkit from AT&T and Lucent
+# Bell Labs. The other options in this section have no effect if this option is
+# set to NO
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+HAVE_DOT               = NO
+
+# The DOT_NUM_THREADS specifies the number of dot invocations doxygen is allowed
+# to run in parallel. When set to 0 doxygen will base this on the number of
+# processors available in the system. You can set it explicitly to a value
+# larger than 0 to get control over the balance between CPU load and processing
+# speed.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 32, default value: 0.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_NUM_THREADS        = 0
+
+# When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that doxygen
+# generates you can specify the font name using DOT_FONTNAME. You need to make
+# sure dot is able to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a
+# standard location or by setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by
+# setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory containing the font.
+# The default value is: Helvetica.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_FONTNAME           = Helvetica
+
+# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size (in points) of the font of
+# dot graphs.
+# Minimum value: 4, maximum value: 24, default value: 10.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_FONTSIZE           = 10
+
+# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the default font as specified with
+# DOT_FONTNAME. If you specify a different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set
+# the path where dot can find it using this tag.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_FONTPATH           =
+
+# If the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for
+# each documented class showing the direct and indirect inheritance relations.
+# Setting this tag to YES will force the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag to NO.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+CLASS_GRAPH            = YES
+
+# If the COLLABORATION_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a
+# graph for each documented class showing the direct and indirect implementation
+# dependencies (inheritance, containment, and class references variables) of the
+# class with other documented classes.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+COLLABORATION_GRAPH    = YES
+
+# If the GROUP_GRAPHS tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for
+# groups, showing the direct groups dependencies.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+GROUP_GRAPHS           = YES
+
+# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate inheritance and
+# collaboration diagrams in a style similar to the OMG's Unified Modeling
+# Language.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+UML_LOOK               = NO
+
+# If the UML_LOOK tag is enabled, the fields and methods are shown inside the
+# class node. If there are many fields or methods and many nodes the graph may
+# become too big to be useful. The UML_LIMIT_NUM_FIELDS threshold limits the
+# number of items for each type to make the size more manageable. Set this to 0
+# for no limit. Note that the threshold may be exceeded by 50% before the limit
+# is enforced. So when you set the threshold to 10, up to 15 fields may appear,
+# but if the number exceeds 15, the total amount of fields shown is limited to
+# 10.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 100, default value: 10.
+# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.
+
+UML_LIMIT_NUM_FIELDS   = 10
+
+# If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NO, doxygen will show attributes and
+# methods without types and arguments in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS
+# tag is set to YES, doxygen will add type and arguments for attributes and
+# methods in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NONE, doxygen
+# will not generate fields with class member information in the UML graphs. The
+# class diagrams will look similar to the default class diagrams but using UML
+# notation for the relationships.
+# Possible values are: NO, YES and NONE.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.
+
+DOT_UML_DETAILS        = NO
+
+# The DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD tag can be used to set the maximum number of characters
+# to display on a single line. If the actual line length exceeds this threshold
+# significantly it will wrapped across multiple lines. Some heuristics are apply
+# to avoid ugly line breaks.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1000, default value: 17.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD     = 17
+
+# If the TEMPLATE_RELATIONS tag is set to YES then the inheritance and
+# collaboration graphs will show the relations between templates and their
+# instances.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+TEMPLATE_RELATIONS     = NO
+
+# If the INCLUDE_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are set to
+# YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing the
+# direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented
+# files.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+INCLUDE_GRAPH          = YES
+
+# If the INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are
+# set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing
+# the direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented
+# files.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH      = YES
+
+# If the CALL_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a call
+# dependency graph for every global function or class method.
+#
+# Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run.
+# So in most cases it will be better to enable call graphs for selected
+# functions only using the \callgraph command. Disabling a call graph can be
+# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallgraph.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+CALL_GRAPH             = NO
+
+# If the CALLER_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a caller
+# dependency graph for every global function or class method.
+#
+# Note that enabling this option will significantly increase the time of a run.
+# So in most cases it will be better to enable caller graphs for selected
+# functions only using the \callergraph command. Disabling a caller graph can be
+# accomplished by means of the command \hidecallergraph.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+CALLER_GRAPH           = NO
+
+# If the GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY tag is set to YES then doxygen will graphical
+# hierarchy of all classes instead of a textual one.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY    = YES
+
+# If the DIRECTORY_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will show the
+# dependencies a directory has on other directories in a graphical way. The
+# dependency relations are determined by the #include relations between the
+# files in the directories.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DIRECTORY_GRAPH        = YES
+
+# The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images
+# generated by dot. For an explanation of the image formats see the section
+# output formats in the documentation of the dot tool (Graphviz (see:
+# http://www.graphviz.org/)).
+# Note: If you choose svg you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order
+# to make the SVG files visible in IE 9+ (other browsers do not have this
+# requirement).
+# Possible values are: png, jpg, gif, svg, png:gd, png:gd:gd, png:cairo,
+# png:cairo:gd, png:cairo:cairo, png:cairo:gdiplus, png:gdiplus and
+# png:gdiplus:gdiplus.
+# The default value is: png.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT       = png
+
+# If DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT is set to svg, then this option can be set to YES to
+# enable generation of interactive SVG images that allow zooming and panning.
+#
+# Note that this requires a modern browser other than Internet Explorer. Tested
+# and working are Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera.
+# Note: For IE 9+ you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order to make
+# the SVG files visible. Older versions of IE do not have SVG support.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+INTERACTIVE_SVG        = NO
+
+# The DOT_PATH tag can be used to specify the path where the dot tool can be
+# found. If left blank, it is assumed the dot tool can be found in the path.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_PATH               =
+
+# The DOTFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain dot files that are included in the documentation (see the \dotfile
+# command).
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOTFILE_DIRS           =
+
+# The MSCFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain msc files that are included in the documentation (see the \mscfile
+# command).
+
+MSCFILE_DIRS           =
+
+# The DIAFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain dia files that are included in the documentation (see the \diafile
+# command).
+
+DIAFILE_DIRS           =
+
+# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_JAR_PATH tag should be used to specify the
+# path where java can find the plantuml.jar file. If left blank, it is assumed
+# PlantUML is not used or called during a preprocessing step. Doxygen will
+# generate a warning when it encounters a \startuml command in this case and
+# will not generate output for the diagram.
+
+PLANTUML_JAR_PATH      =
+
+# When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_CFG_FILE tag can be used to specify a
+# configuration file for plantuml.
+
+PLANTUML_CFG_FILE      =
+
+# When using plantuml, the specified paths are searched for files specified by
+# the !include statement in a plantuml block.
+
+PLANTUML_INCLUDE_PATH  =
+
+# The DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES tag can be used to set the maximum number of nodes
+# that will be shown in the graph. If the number of nodes in a graph becomes
+# larger than this value, doxygen will truncate the graph, which is visualized
+# by representing a node as a red box. Note that doxygen if the number of direct
+# children of the root node in a graph is already larger than
+# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES then the graph will not be shown at all. Also note that
+# the size of a graph can be further restricted by MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 10000, default value: 50.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES    = 50
+
+# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH tag can be used to set the maximum depth of the graphs
+# generated by dot. A depth value of 3 means that only nodes reachable from the
+# root by following a path via at most 3 edges will be shown. Nodes that lay
+# further from the root node will be omitted. Note that setting this option to 1
+# or 2 may greatly reduce the computation time needed for large code bases. Also
+# note that the size of a graph can be further restricted by
+# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES. Using a depth of 0 means no depth restriction.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1000, default value: 0.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH    = 0
+
+# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent
+# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not seem
+# to support this out of the box.
+#
+# Warning: Depending on the platform used, enabling this option may lead to
+# badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of a graph (i.e. they become hard to
+# read).
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_TRANSPARENT        = NO
+
+# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES to allow dot to generate multiple output
+# files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This
+# makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10) support
+# this, this feature is disabled by default.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_MULTI_TARGETS      = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a legend page
+# explaining the meaning of the various boxes and arrows in the dot generated
+# graphs.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+GENERATE_LEGEND        = YES
+
+# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES, doxygen will remove the intermediate
+# files that are used to generate the various graphs.
+#
+# Note: This setting is not only used for dot files but also for msc and
+# plantuml temporary files.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+DOT_CLEANUP            = YES
diff --git a/src/.editorconfig b/src/.editorconfig
index 8abf0ef..3b730e6 100644
--- a/src/.editorconfig
+++ b/src/.editorconfig
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-root = true

-

-[**.{cpp,h}]

-indent_style = space

-indent_size = 4

+root = true
+
+[**.{cpp,h}]
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 4
+end_of_line = lf
diff --git a/src/Common.cpp b/src/Common.cpp
index 2dcbb68..b4bf54f 100644
--- a/src/Common.cpp
+++ b/src/Common.cpp
@@ -1,328 +1,328 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "Common.h"

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-void ReadFile(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName)

-{

-    std::ifstream file(fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);

-    assert(file.is_open());

-    size_t fileSize = (size_t)file.tellg();

-    if(fileSize > 0)

-    {

-        out.resize(fileSize);

-        file.seekg(0);

-        file.read(out.data(), fileSize);

-    }

-    else

-        out.clear();

-}

-

-void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color)

-{

-    WORD attr = 0;

-    switch(color)

-    {

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;

-        break;

-    default:

-        assert(0);

-    }

-

-    HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);

-    SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, attr);

-}

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg)

-{

-    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(color);

-    

-    printf("%s\n", msg);

-    

-    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-}

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg)

-{

-    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(color);

-    

-    wprintf(L"%s\n", msg);

-    

-    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-}

-

-static const size_t CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE = 256;

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList)

-{

-	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vscprintf(format, argList);

-	if(dstLen)

-	{

-		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;

-		char smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];

-		std::vector<char> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);

-		char* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();

-		::vsprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);

-		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);

-	}

-}

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList)

-{

-	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vcwprintf(format, argList);

-	if(dstLen)

-	{

-		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;

-		wchar_t smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];

-		std::vector<wchar_t> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);

-		wchar_t* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();

-		::vswprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);

-		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);

-	}

-}

-

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void SaveFile(const wchar_t* filePath, const void* data, size_t dataSize)

-{

-    FILE* f = nullptr;

-    _wfopen_s(&f, filePath, L"wb");

-    if(f)

-    {

-        fwrite(data, 1, dataSize, f);

-        fclose(f);

-    }

-    else

-        assert(0);

-}

-

-std::wstring SizeToStr(size_t size)

-{

-    if(size == 0)

-        return L"0";

-    wchar_t result[32];

-    double size2 = (double)size;

-    if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0*1024.0)

-    {

-        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f TB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0*1024.0*1024.0));

-    }

-    else if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0)

-    {

-        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f GB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0*1024.0));

-    }

-    else if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0)

-    {

-        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f MB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0));

-    }

-    else if (size2 >= 1024.0)

-    {

-        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f KB", size2 / 1024.0);

-    }

-    else

-        swprintf_s(result, L"%llu B", size);

-    return result;

-}

-

-bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const std::string &s, unsigned codePage)

-{

-    if (s.empty())

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return true;

-    }

-

-    // Phase 1 - Get buffer size.

-    const int size = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s.data(), (int)s.length(), NULL, 0);

-    if (size == 0)

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    // Phase 2 - Do conversion.

-    std::unique_ptr<wchar_t[]> buf(new wchar_t[(size_t)size]);

-    int result = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s.data(), (int)s.length(), buf.get(), size);

-    if (result == 0)

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    outStr->assign(buf.get(), (size_t)size);

-    return true;

-}

-

-bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const char *s, size_t sCharCount, unsigned codePage)

-{

-    if (sCharCount == 0)

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return true;

-    }

-

-    assert(sCharCount <= (size_t)INT_MAX);

-

-    // Phase 1 - Get buffer size.

-    int size = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s, (int)sCharCount, NULL, 0);

-    if (size == 0)

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    // Phase 2 - Do conversion.

-    std::unique_ptr<wchar_t[]> buf(new wchar_t[(size_t)size]);

-    int result = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s, (int)sCharCount, buf.get(), size);

-    if (result == 0)

-    {

-        outStr->clear();

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    outStr->assign(buf.get(), (size_t)size);

-    return true;

-}

-

-const wchar_t* PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(VkPhysicalDeviceType type)

-{

-    // Skipping common prefix VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_

-    static const wchar_t* const VALUES[] = {

-        L"OTHER",

-        L"INTEGRATED_GPU",

-        L"DISCRETE_GPU",

-        L"VIRTUAL_GPU",

-        L"CPU",

-    };

-    return (uint32_t)type < _countof(VALUES) ? VALUES[(uint32_t)type] : L"";

-}

-

-const wchar_t* VendorIDToStr(uint32_t vendorID)

-{

-    switch(vendorID)

-    {

-    // Skipping common prefix VK_VENDOR_ID_ for these:

-    case 0x10001: return L"VIV";

-    case 0x10002: return L"VSI";

-    case 0x10003: return L"KAZAN";

-    case 0x10004: return L"CODEPLAY";

-    case 0x10005: return L"MESA";

-    case 0x10006: return L"POCL";

-    // Others...

-    case VENDOR_ID_AMD: return L"AMD";

-    case VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: return L"NVIDIA";

-    case VENDOR_ID_INTEL: return L"Intel";

-    case 0x1010: return L"ImgTec";

-    case 0x13B5: return L"ARM";

-    case 0x5143: return L"Qualcomm";

-    }

-    return L"";

-}

-

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-const wchar_t* DriverIDToStr(VkDriverId driverID)

-{

-    // Skipping common prefix VK_DRIVER_ID_

-    static const wchar_t* const VALUES[] = {

-        L"",

-        L"AMD_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"AMD_OPEN_SOURCE",

-        L"MESA_RADV",

-        L"NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"INTEL_PROPRIETARY_WINDOWS",

-        L"INTEL_OPEN_SOURCE_MESA",

-        L"IMAGINATION_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"QUALCOMM_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"ARM_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"GOOGLE_SWIFTSHADER",

-        L"GGP_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"BROADCOM_PROPRIETARY",

-        L"MESA_LLVMPIPE",

-        L"MOLTENVK",

-    };

-    return (uint32_t)driverID < _countof(VALUES) ? VALUES[(uint32_t)driverID] : L"";

-}

-#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "Common.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+void ReadFile(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName)
+{
+    std::ifstream file(fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);
+    assert(file.is_open());
+    size_t fileSize = (size_t)file.tellg();
+    if(fileSize > 0)
+    {
+        out.resize(fileSize);
+        file.seekg(0);
+        file.read(out.data(), fileSize);
+    }
+    else
+        out.clear();
+}
+
+void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color)
+{
+    WORD attr = 0;
+    switch(color)
+    {
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+        break;
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+    }
+
+    HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+    SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, attr);
+}
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg)
+{
+    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(color);
+    
+    printf("%s\n", msg);
+    
+    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+}
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg)
+{
+    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(color);
+    
+    wprintf(L"%s\n", msg);
+    
+    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+}
+
+static const size_t CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE = 256;
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList)
+{
+	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vscprintf(format, argList);
+	if(dstLen)
+	{
+		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;
+		char smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];
+		std::vector<char> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);
+		char* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();
+		::vsprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);
+		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);
+	}
+}
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList)
+{
+	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vcwprintf(format, argList);
+	if(dstLen)
+	{
+		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;
+		wchar_t smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];
+		std::vector<wchar_t> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);
+		wchar_t* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();
+		::vswprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);
+		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);
+	}
+}
+
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void SaveFile(const wchar_t* filePath, const void* data, size_t dataSize)
+{
+    FILE* f = nullptr;
+    _wfopen_s(&f, filePath, L"wb");
+    if(f)
+    {
+        fwrite(data, 1, dataSize, f);
+        fclose(f);
+    }
+    else
+        assert(0);
+}
+
+std::wstring SizeToStr(size_t size)
+{
+    if(size == 0)
+        return L"0";
+    wchar_t result[32];
+    double size2 = (double)size;
+    if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0*1024.0)
+    {
+        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f TB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0*1024.0*1024.0));
+    }
+    else if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0)
+    {
+        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f GB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0*1024.0));
+    }
+    else if (size2 >= 1024.0*1024.0)
+    {
+        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f MB", size2 / (1024.0*1024.0));
+    }
+    else if (size2 >= 1024.0)
+    {
+        swprintf_s(result, L"%.2f KB", size2 / 1024.0);
+    }
+    else
+        swprintf_s(result, L"%llu B", size);
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const std::string &s, unsigned codePage)
+{
+    if (s.empty())
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Phase 1 - Get buffer size.
+    const int size = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s.data(), (int)s.length(), NULL, 0);
+    if (size == 0)
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Phase 2 - Do conversion.
+    std::unique_ptr<wchar_t[]> buf(new wchar_t[(size_t)size]);
+    int result = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s.data(), (int)s.length(), buf.get(), size);
+    if (result == 0)
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    outStr->assign(buf.get(), (size_t)size);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const char *s, size_t sCharCount, unsigned codePage)
+{
+    if (sCharCount == 0)
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    assert(sCharCount <= (size_t)INT_MAX);
+
+    // Phase 1 - Get buffer size.
+    int size = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s, (int)sCharCount, NULL, 0);
+    if (size == 0)
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Phase 2 - Do conversion.
+    std::unique_ptr<wchar_t[]> buf(new wchar_t[(size_t)size]);
+    int result = MultiByteToWideChar(codePage, 0, s, (int)sCharCount, buf.get(), size);
+    if (result == 0)
+    {
+        outStr->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    outStr->assign(buf.get(), (size_t)size);
+    return true;
+}
+
+const wchar_t* PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(VkPhysicalDeviceType type)
+{
+    // Skipping common prefix VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_
+    static const wchar_t* const VALUES[] = {
+        L"OTHER",
+        L"INTEGRATED_GPU",
+        L"DISCRETE_GPU",
+        L"VIRTUAL_GPU",
+        L"CPU",
+    };
+    return (uint32_t)type < _countof(VALUES) ? VALUES[(uint32_t)type] : L"";
+}
+
+const wchar_t* VendorIDToStr(uint32_t vendorID)
+{
+    switch(vendorID)
+    {
+    // Skipping common prefix VK_VENDOR_ID_ for these:
+    case 0x10001: return L"VIV";
+    case 0x10002: return L"VSI";
+    case 0x10003: return L"KAZAN";
+    case 0x10004: return L"CODEPLAY";
+    case 0x10005: return L"MESA";
+    case 0x10006: return L"POCL";
+    // Others...
+    case VENDOR_ID_AMD: return L"AMD";
+    case VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: return L"NVIDIA";
+    case VENDOR_ID_INTEL: return L"Intel";
+    case 0x1010: return L"ImgTec";
+    case 0x13B5: return L"ARM";
+    case 0x5143: return L"Qualcomm";
+    }
+    return L"";
+}
+
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+const wchar_t* DriverIDToStr(VkDriverId driverID)
+{
+    // Skipping common prefix VK_DRIVER_ID_
+    static const wchar_t* const VALUES[] = {
+        L"",
+        L"AMD_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"AMD_OPEN_SOURCE",
+        L"MESA_RADV",
+        L"NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"INTEL_PROPRIETARY_WINDOWS",
+        L"INTEL_OPEN_SOURCE_MESA",
+        L"IMAGINATION_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"QUALCOMM_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"ARM_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"GOOGLE_SWIFTSHADER",
+        L"GGP_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"BROADCOM_PROPRIETARY",
+        L"MESA_LLVMPIPE",
+        L"MOLTENVK",
+    };
+    return (uint32_t)driverID < _countof(VALUES) ? VALUES[(uint32_t)driverID] : L"";
+}
+#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
diff --git a/src/Common.h b/src/Common.h
index a718234..4e2a0dd 100644
--- a/src/Common.h
+++ b/src/Common.h
@@ -1,339 +1,339 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#ifndef COMMON_H_

-#define COMMON_H_

-

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-#include <iostream>

-#include <fstream>

-#include <vector>

-#include <memory>

-#include <algorithm>

-#include <numeric>

-#include <array>

-#include <type_traits>

-#include <utility>

-#include <chrono>

-#include <string>

-#include <exception>

-

-#include <cassert>

-#include <cstdlib>

-#include <cstdio>

-#include <cstdarg>

-

-typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point time_point;

-typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::duration duration;

-

-#define STRINGIZE(x) STRINGIZE2(x)

-#define STRINGIZE2(x) #x

-#define LINE_STRING STRINGIZE(__LINE__)

-#define TEST(expr)  do { if(!(expr)) { \

-        assert(0 && #expr); \

-        throw std::runtime_error(__FILE__ "(" LINE_STRING "): ( " #expr " ) == false"); \

-    } } while(false)

-#define ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(expr)  do { if((expr) < 0) { \

-        assert(0 && #expr); \

-        throw std::runtime_error(__FILE__ "(" LINE_STRING "): VkResult( " #expr " ) < 0"); \

-    } } while(false)

-

-static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_AMD = 0x1002;

-static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA = 0x10DE;

-static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_INTEL = 0x8086;

-

-extern VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;

-extern VkPhysicalDevice g_hPhysicalDevice;

-extern VkDevice g_hDevice;

-extern VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;

-extern VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;

-extern bool VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled;

-

-void SetAllocatorCreateInfo(VmaAllocatorCreateInfo& outInfo);

-

-inline float ToFloatSeconds(duration d)

-{

-    return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(d).count();

-}

-

-template <typename T>

-inline T ceil_div(T x, T y)

-{

-    return (x+y-1) / y;

-}

-template <typename T>

-inline T round_div(T x, T y)

-{

-    return (x+y/(T)2) / y;

-}

-

-template <typename T>

-static inline T align_up(T val, T align)

-{

-    return (val + align - 1) / align * align;

-}

-

-static const float PI = 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582f;

-

-template<typename MainT, typename NewT>

-inline void PnextChainPushFront(MainT* mainStruct, NewT* newStruct)

-{

-    newStruct->pNext = mainStruct->pNext;

-    mainStruct->pNext = newStruct;

-}

-template<typename MainT, typename NewT>

-inline void PnextChainPushBack(MainT* mainStruct, NewT* newStruct)

-{

-    struct VkAnyStruct

-    {

-        VkStructureType sType;

-        void* pNext;

-    };

-    VkAnyStruct* lastStruct = (VkAnyStruct*)mainStruct;

-    while(lastStruct->pNext != nullptr)

-    {

-        lastStruct = (VkAnyStruct*)lastStruct->pNext;

-    }

-    newStruct->pNext = nullptr;

-    lastStruct->pNext = newStruct;

-}

-

-struct vec3

-{

-    float x, y, z;

-

-    vec3() { }

-    vec3(float x, float y, float z) : x(x), y(y), z(z) { }

-

-    float& operator[](uint32_t index) { return *(&x + index); }

-    const float& operator[](uint32_t index) const { return *(&x + index); }

-

-    vec3 operator+(const vec3& rhs) const { return vec3(x + rhs.x, y + rhs.y, z + rhs.z); }

-    vec3 operator-(const vec3& rhs) const { return vec3(x - rhs.x, y - rhs.y, z - rhs.z); }

-    vec3 operator*(float s) const { return vec3(x * s, y * s, z * s); }

-

-    vec3 Normalized() const

-    {

-        return (*this) * (1.f / sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z));

-    }

-};

-

-inline float Dot(const vec3& lhs, const vec3& rhs)

-{

-    return lhs.x * rhs.x + lhs.y * rhs.y + lhs.z * rhs.z;

-}

-inline vec3 Cross(const vec3& lhs, const vec3& rhs)

-{

-    return vec3(

-        lhs.y * rhs.z - lhs.z * rhs.y,

-	    lhs.z * rhs.x - lhs.x * rhs.z,

-	    lhs.x * rhs.y - lhs.y * rhs.x);

-}

-

-struct vec4

-{

-    float x, y, z, w;

-

-    vec4() { }

-    vec4(float x, float y, float z, float w) : x(x), y(y), z(z), w(w) { }

-    vec4(const vec3& v, float w) : x(v.x), y(v.y), z(v.z), w(w) { }

-

-    float& operator[](uint32_t index) { return *(&x + index); }

-    const float& operator[](uint32_t index) const { return *(&x + index); }

-};

-

-struct mat4

-{

-    union

-    {

-        struct

-        {

-            float _11, _12, _13, _14;

-            float _21, _22, _23, _24;

-            float _31, _32, _33, _34;

-            float _41, _42, _43, _44;

-        };

-        float m[4][4]; // [row][column]

-    };

-

-    mat4() { }

-

-    mat4(

-        float _11, float _12, float _13, float _14,

-        float _21, float _22, float _23, float _24,

-        float _31, float _32, float _33, float _34,

-        float _41, float _42, float _43, float _44) :

-        _11(_11), _12(_12), _13(_13), _14(_14),

-        _21(_21), _22(_22), _23(_23), _24(_24),

-        _31(_31), _32(_32), _33(_33), _34(_34),

-        _41(_41), _42(_42), _43(_43), _44(_44)

-    {

-    }

-

-    mat4(

-        const vec4& row1,

-        const vec4& row2,

-        const vec4& row3,

-        const vec4& row4) :

-        _11(row1.x), _12(row1.y), _13(row1.z), _14(row1.w),

-        _21(row2.x), _22(row2.y), _23(row2.z), _24(row2.w),

-        _31(row3.x), _32(row3.y), _33(row3.z), _34(row3.w),

-        _41(row4.x), _42(row4.y), _43(row4.z), _44(row4.w)

-    {

-    }

-

-    mat4 operator*(const mat4 &rhs) const

-    {

-        return mat4(

-            _11 * rhs._11 + _12 * rhs._21 + _13 * rhs._31 + _14 * rhs._41,

-            _11 * rhs._12 + _12 * rhs._22 + _13 * rhs._32 + _14 * rhs._42,

-            _11 * rhs._13 + _12 * rhs._23 + _13 * rhs._33 + _14 * rhs._43,

-            _11 * rhs._14 + _12 * rhs._24 + _13 * rhs._34 + _14 * rhs._44,

-

-            _21 * rhs._11 + _22 * rhs._21 + _23 * rhs._31 + _24 * rhs._41,

-            _21 * rhs._12 + _22 * rhs._22 + _23 * rhs._32 + _24 * rhs._42,

-            _21 * rhs._13 + _22 * rhs._23 + _23 * rhs._33 + _24 * rhs._43,

-            _21 * rhs._14 + _22 * rhs._24 + _23 * rhs._34 + _24 * rhs._44,

-

-            _31 * rhs._11 + _32 * rhs._21 + _33 * rhs._31 + _34 * rhs._41,

-            _31 * rhs._12 + _32 * rhs._22 + _33 * rhs._32 + _34 * rhs._42,

-            _31 * rhs._13 + _32 * rhs._23 + _33 * rhs._33 + _34 * rhs._43,

-            _31 * rhs._14 + _32 * rhs._24 + _33 * rhs._34 + _34 * rhs._44,

-

-            _41 * rhs._11 + _42 * rhs._21 + _43 * rhs._31 + _44 * rhs._41,

-            _41 * rhs._12 + _42 * rhs._22 + _43 * rhs._32 + _44 * rhs._42,

-            _41 * rhs._13 + _42 * rhs._23 + _43 * rhs._33 + _44 * rhs._43,

-            _41 * rhs._14 + _42 * rhs._24 + _43 * rhs._34 + _44 * rhs._44);

-    }

-

-    static mat4 RotationY(float angle)

-    {

-        const float s = sin(angle), c = cos(angle);

-        return mat4(

-            c,   0.f, -s,  0.f,

-            0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f,

-            s,   0.f, c,   0.f,

-            0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f);

-    }

-

-    static mat4 Perspective(float fovY, float aspectRatio, float zNear, float zFar)

-    {

-        float yScale = 1.0f / tan(fovY * 0.5f);

-        float xScale = yScale / aspectRatio;

-        return mat4(

-            xScale, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

-            0.0f, yScale, 0.0f, 0.0f,

-            0.0f, 0.0f, zFar / (zFar - zNear), 1.0f,

-            0.0f, 0.0f, -zNear * zFar / (zFar - zNear), 0.0f);

-    }

-

-    static mat4 LookAt(vec3 at, vec3 eye, vec3 up)

-    {

-        vec3 zAxis = (at - eye).Normalized();

-        vec3 xAxis = Cross(up, zAxis).Normalized();

-        vec3 yAxis = Cross(zAxis, xAxis);

-        return mat4(

-            xAxis.x, yAxis.x, zAxis.x, 0.0f,

-            xAxis.y, yAxis.y, zAxis.y, 0.0f,

-            xAxis.z, yAxis.z, zAxis.z, 0.0f,

-            -Dot(xAxis, eye), -Dot(yAxis, eye), -Dot(zAxis, eye), 1.0f);

-    }

-};

-

-class RandomNumberGenerator

-{

-public:

-    RandomNumberGenerator() : m_Value{GetTickCount()} {}

-    RandomNumberGenerator(uint32_t seed) : m_Value{seed} { }

-    void Seed(uint32_t seed) { m_Value = seed; }

-    uint32_t Generate() { return GenerateFast() ^ (GenerateFast() >> 7); }

-

-private:

-    uint32_t m_Value;

-    uint32_t GenerateFast() { return m_Value = (m_Value * 196314165 + 907633515); }

-};

-

-// Wrapper for RandomNumberGenerator compatible with STL "UniformRandomNumberGenerator" idea.

-struct MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator

-{

-    typedef uint32_t result_type;

-    MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator(RandomNumberGenerator& gen) : m_Gen(gen) { }

-    static uint32_t min() { return 0; }

-    static uint32_t max() { return UINT32_MAX; }

-    uint32_t operator()() { return m_Gen.Generate(); }

-

-private:

-    RandomNumberGenerator& m_Gen;

-};

-

-void ReadFile(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName);

-

-enum class CONSOLE_COLOR

-{

-    INFO,

-    NORMAL,

-    WARNING,

-    ERROR_,

-    COUNT

-};

-

-void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color);

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg);

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg);

-

-inline void Print(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }

-inline void Print(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }

-inline void PrintWarning(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }

-inline void PrintWarning(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }

-inline void PrintError(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }

-inline void PrintError(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList);

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList);

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...);

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...);

-void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...);

-void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...);

-void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...);

-void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...);

-

-void SaveFile(const wchar_t* filePath, const void* data, size_t dataSize);

-

-std::wstring SizeToStr(size_t size);

-// As codePage use e.g. CP_ACP for native Windows 1-byte codepage or CP_UTF8.

-bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const std::string &s, unsigned codePage);

-bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const char *s, size_t sCharCount, unsigned codePage);

-

-const wchar_t* PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(VkPhysicalDeviceType type);

-const wchar_t* VendorIDToStr(uint32_t vendorID);

-

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-const wchar_t* DriverIDToStr(VkDriverId driverID);

-#endif

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

-

-#endif

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#ifndef COMMON_H_
+#define COMMON_H_
+
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <memory>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <array>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <string>
+#include <exception>
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdarg>
+
+typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point time_point;
+typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::duration duration;
+
+#define STRINGIZE(x) STRINGIZE2(x)
+#define STRINGIZE2(x) #x
+#define LINE_STRING STRINGIZE(__LINE__)
+#define TEST(expr)  do { if(!(expr)) { \
+        assert(0 && #expr); \
+        throw std::runtime_error(__FILE__ "(" LINE_STRING "): ( " #expr " ) == false"); \
+    } } while(false)
+#define ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(expr)  do { if((expr) < 0) { \
+        assert(0 && #expr); \
+        throw std::runtime_error(__FILE__ "(" LINE_STRING "): VkResult( " #expr " ) < 0"); \
+    } } while(false)
+
+static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_AMD = 0x1002;
+static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA = 0x10DE;
+static const uint32_t VENDOR_ID_INTEL = 0x8086;
+
+extern VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;
+extern VkPhysicalDevice g_hPhysicalDevice;
+extern VkDevice g_hDevice;
+extern VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;
+extern VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;
+extern bool VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled;
+
+void SetAllocatorCreateInfo(VmaAllocatorCreateInfo& outInfo);
+
+inline float ToFloatSeconds(duration d)
+{
+    return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(d).count();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+inline T ceil_div(T x, T y)
+{
+    return (x+y-1) / y;
+}
+template <typename T>
+inline T round_div(T x, T y)
+{
+    return (x+y/(T)2) / y;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static inline T align_up(T val, T align)
+{
+    return (val + align - 1) / align * align;
+}
+
+static const float PI = 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582f;
+
+template<typename MainT, typename NewT>
+inline void PnextChainPushFront(MainT* mainStruct, NewT* newStruct)
+{
+    newStruct->pNext = mainStruct->pNext;
+    mainStruct->pNext = newStruct;
+}
+template<typename MainT, typename NewT>
+inline void PnextChainPushBack(MainT* mainStruct, NewT* newStruct)
+{
+    struct VkAnyStruct
+    {
+        VkStructureType sType;
+        void* pNext;
+    };
+    VkAnyStruct* lastStruct = (VkAnyStruct*)mainStruct;
+    while(lastStruct->pNext != nullptr)
+    {
+        lastStruct = (VkAnyStruct*)lastStruct->pNext;
+    }
+    newStruct->pNext = nullptr;
+    lastStruct->pNext = newStruct;
+}
+
+struct vec3
+{
+    float x, y, z;
+
+    vec3() { }
+    vec3(float x, float y, float z) : x(x), y(y), z(z) { }
+
+    float& operator[](uint32_t index) { return *(&x + index); }
+    const float& operator[](uint32_t index) const { return *(&x + index); }
+
+    vec3 operator+(const vec3& rhs) const { return vec3(x + rhs.x, y + rhs.y, z + rhs.z); }
+    vec3 operator-(const vec3& rhs) const { return vec3(x - rhs.x, y - rhs.y, z - rhs.z); }
+    vec3 operator*(float s) const { return vec3(x * s, y * s, z * s); }
+
+    vec3 Normalized() const
+    {
+        return (*this) * (1.f / sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z));
+    }
+};
+
+inline float Dot(const vec3& lhs, const vec3& rhs)
+{
+    return lhs.x * rhs.x + lhs.y * rhs.y + lhs.z * rhs.z;
+}
+inline vec3 Cross(const vec3& lhs, const vec3& rhs)
+{
+    return vec3(
+        lhs.y * rhs.z - lhs.z * rhs.y,
+	    lhs.z * rhs.x - lhs.x * rhs.z,
+	    lhs.x * rhs.y - lhs.y * rhs.x);
+}
+
+struct vec4
+{
+    float x, y, z, w;
+
+    vec4() { }
+    vec4(float x, float y, float z, float w) : x(x), y(y), z(z), w(w) { }
+    vec4(const vec3& v, float w) : x(v.x), y(v.y), z(v.z), w(w) { }
+
+    float& operator[](uint32_t index) { return *(&x + index); }
+    const float& operator[](uint32_t index) const { return *(&x + index); }
+};
+
+struct mat4
+{
+    union
+    {
+        struct
+        {
+            float _11, _12, _13, _14;
+            float _21, _22, _23, _24;
+            float _31, _32, _33, _34;
+            float _41, _42, _43, _44;
+        };
+        float m[4][4]; // [row][column]
+    };
+
+    mat4() { }
+
+    mat4(
+        float _11, float _12, float _13, float _14,
+        float _21, float _22, float _23, float _24,
+        float _31, float _32, float _33, float _34,
+        float _41, float _42, float _43, float _44) :
+        _11(_11), _12(_12), _13(_13), _14(_14),
+        _21(_21), _22(_22), _23(_23), _24(_24),
+        _31(_31), _32(_32), _33(_33), _34(_34),
+        _41(_41), _42(_42), _43(_43), _44(_44)
+    {
+    }
+
+    mat4(
+        const vec4& row1,
+        const vec4& row2,
+        const vec4& row3,
+        const vec4& row4) :
+        _11(row1.x), _12(row1.y), _13(row1.z), _14(row1.w),
+        _21(row2.x), _22(row2.y), _23(row2.z), _24(row2.w),
+        _31(row3.x), _32(row3.y), _33(row3.z), _34(row3.w),
+        _41(row4.x), _42(row4.y), _43(row4.z), _44(row4.w)
+    {
+    }
+
+    mat4 operator*(const mat4 &rhs) const
+    {
+        return mat4(
+            _11 * rhs._11 + _12 * rhs._21 + _13 * rhs._31 + _14 * rhs._41,
+            _11 * rhs._12 + _12 * rhs._22 + _13 * rhs._32 + _14 * rhs._42,
+            _11 * rhs._13 + _12 * rhs._23 + _13 * rhs._33 + _14 * rhs._43,
+            _11 * rhs._14 + _12 * rhs._24 + _13 * rhs._34 + _14 * rhs._44,
+
+            _21 * rhs._11 + _22 * rhs._21 + _23 * rhs._31 + _24 * rhs._41,
+            _21 * rhs._12 + _22 * rhs._22 + _23 * rhs._32 + _24 * rhs._42,
+            _21 * rhs._13 + _22 * rhs._23 + _23 * rhs._33 + _24 * rhs._43,
+            _21 * rhs._14 + _22 * rhs._24 + _23 * rhs._34 + _24 * rhs._44,
+
+            _31 * rhs._11 + _32 * rhs._21 + _33 * rhs._31 + _34 * rhs._41,
+            _31 * rhs._12 + _32 * rhs._22 + _33 * rhs._32 + _34 * rhs._42,
+            _31 * rhs._13 + _32 * rhs._23 + _33 * rhs._33 + _34 * rhs._43,
+            _31 * rhs._14 + _32 * rhs._24 + _33 * rhs._34 + _34 * rhs._44,
+
+            _41 * rhs._11 + _42 * rhs._21 + _43 * rhs._31 + _44 * rhs._41,
+            _41 * rhs._12 + _42 * rhs._22 + _43 * rhs._32 + _44 * rhs._42,
+            _41 * rhs._13 + _42 * rhs._23 + _43 * rhs._33 + _44 * rhs._43,
+            _41 * rhs._14 + _42 * rhs._24 + _43 * rhs._34 + _44 * rhs._44);
+    }
+
+    static mat4 RotationY(float angle)
+    {
+        const float s = sin(angle), c = cos(angle);
+        return mat4(
+            c,   0.f, -s,  0.f,
+            0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f,
+            s,   0.f, c,   0.f,
+            0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
+    }
+
+    static mat4 Perspective(float fovY, float aspectRatio, float zNear, float zFar)
+    {
+        float yScale = 1.0f / tan(fovY * 0.5f);
+        float xScale = yScale / aspectRatio;
+        return mat4(
+            xScale, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
+            0.0f, yScale, 0.0f, 0.0f,
+            0.0f, 0.0f, zFar / (zFar - zNear), 1.0f,
+            0.0f, 0.0f, -zNear * zFar / (zFar - zNear), 0.0f);
+    }
+
+    static mat4 LookAt(vec3 at, vec3 eye, vec3 up)
+    {
+        vec3 zAxis = (at - eye).Normalized();
+        vec3 xAxis = Cross(up, zAxis).Normalized();
+        vec3 yAxis = Cross(zAxis, xAxis);
+        return mat4(
+            xAxis.x, yAxis.x, zAxis.x, 0.0f,
+            xAxis.y, yAxis.y, zAxis.y, 0.0f,
+            xAxis.z, yAxis.z, zAxis.z, 0.0f,
+            -Dot(xAxis, eye), -Dot(yAxis, eye), -Dot(zAxis, eye), 1.0f);
+    }
+};
+
+class RandomNumberGenerator
+{
+public:
+    RandomNumberGenerator() : m_Value{GetTickCount()} {}
+    RandomNumberGenerator(uint32_t seed) : m_Value{seed} { }
+    void Seed(uint32_t seed) { m_Value = seed; }
+    uint32_t Generate() { return GenerateFast() ^ (GenerateFast() >> 7); }
+
+private:
+    uint32_t m_Value;
+    uint32_t GenerateFast() { return m_Value = (m_Value * 196314165 + 907633515); }
+};
+
+// Wrapper for RandomNumberGenerator compatible with STL "UniformRandomNumberGenerator" idea.
+struct MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator
+{
+    typedef uint32_t result_type;
+    MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator(RandomNumberGenerator& gen) : m_Gen(gen) { }
+    static uint32_t min() { return 0; }
+    static uint32_t max() { return UINT32_MAX; }
+    uint32_t operator()() { return m_Gen.Generate(); }
+
+private:
+    RandomNumberGenerator& m_Gen;
+};
+
+void ReadFile(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName);
+
+enum class CONSOLE_COLOR
+{
+    INFO,
+    NORMAL,
+    WARNING,
+    ERROR_,
+    COUNT
+};
+
+void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color);
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg);
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg);
+
+inline void Print(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }
+inline void Print(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }
+inline void PrintWarning(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }
+inline void PrintWarning(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }
+inline void PrintError(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }
+inline void PrintError(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList);
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList);
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...);
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...);
+void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...);
+void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...);
+void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...);
+void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...);
+
+void SaveFile(const wchar_t* filePath, const void* data, size_t dataSize);
+
+std::wstring SizeToStr(size_t size);
+// As codePage use e.g. CP_ACP for native Windows 1-byte codepage or CP_UTF8.
+bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const std::string &s, unsigned codePage);
+bool ConvertCharsToUnicode(std::wstring *outStr, const char *s, size_t sCharCount, unsigned codePage);
+
+const wchar_t* PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(VkPhysicalDeviceType type);
+const wchar_t* VendorIDToStr(uint32_t vendorID);
+
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+const wchar_t* DriverIDToStr(VkDriverId driverID);
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/Shaders/Shader.frag b/src/Shaders/Shader.frag
index 207ec8b..daf5888 100644
--- a/src/Shaders/Shader.frag
+++ b/src/Shaders/Shader.frag
@@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#version 450

-#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable

-

-layout(location = 0) in vec3 inColor;

-layout(location = 1) in vec2 inTexCoord;

-

-layout(location = 0) out vec4 outColor;

-

-layout(binding = 1) uniform sampler2D texSampler;

-

-void main()

-{

-    outColor = texture(texSampler, inTexCoord);

-    outColor.rgb *= inColor;

-}

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#version 450
+#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 inColor;
+layout(location = 1) in vec2 inTexCoord;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 outColor;
+
+layout(binding = 1) uniform sampler2D texSampler;
+
+void main()
+{
+    outColor = texture(texSampler, inTexCoord);
+    outColor.rgb *= inColor;
+}
diff --git a/src/Shaders/Shader.vert b/src/Shaders/Shader.vert
index 7ef5ddb..7652943 100644
--- a/src/Shaders/Shader.vert
+++ b/src/Shaders/Shader.vert
@@ -1,42 +1,42 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#version 450

-#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable

-

-layout(push_constant) uniform UniformBufferObject

-{

-    mat4 ModelViewProj;

-} ubo;

-

-layout(location = 0) in vec3 inPosition;

-layout(location = 1) in vec3 inColor;

-layout(location = 2) in vec2 inTexCoord;

-

-layout(location = 0) out vec3 outColor;

-layout(location = 1) out vec2 outTexCoord;

-

-void main() {

-    gl_Position = ubo.ModelViewProj * vec4(inPosition, 1.0);

-    outColor = inColor;

-    outTexCoord = inTexCoord;

-}

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#version 450
+#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable
+
+layout(push_constant) uniform UniformBufferObject
+{
+    mat4 ModelViewProj;
+} ubo;
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 inPosition;
+layout(location = 1) in vec3 inColor;
+layout(location = 2) in vec2 inTexCoord;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec3 outColor;
+layout(location = 1) out vec2 outTexCoord;
+
+void main() {
+    gl_Position = ubo.ModelViewProj * vec4(inPosition, 1.0);
+    outColor = inColor;
+    outTexCoord = inTexCoord;
+}
diff --git a/src/Shaders/SparseBindingTest.comp b/src/Shaders/SparseBindingTest.comp
index b94027d..1e7d63b 100644
--- a/src/Shaders/SparseBindingTest.comp
+++ b/src/Shaders/SparseBindingTest.comp
@@ -1,44 +1,44 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#version 450

-#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable

-

-layout(local_size_x=1, local_size_y=1, local_size_z=1) in;

-

-layout(binding=0) uniform sampler2D img;

-layout(binding=1) buffer buf

-{

-	uint bufValues[];

-};

-

-void main()

-{

-	ivec2 xy = ivec2(bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3],

-		bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3 + 1]);

-	vec4 color = texture(img, xy);

-	bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3 + 2] =

-		uint(color.r * 255.0) << 24 |

-		uint(color.g * 255.0) << 16 |

-		uint(color.b * 255.0) <<  8 |

-		uint(color.a * 255.0);

-}

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#version 450
+#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable
+
+layout(local_size_x=1, local_size_y=1, local_size_z=1) in;
+
+layout(binding=0) uniform sampler2D img;
+layout(binding=1) buffer buf
+{
+	uint bufValues[];
+};
+
+void main()
+{
+	ivec2 xy = ivec2(bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3],
+		bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3 + 1]);
+	vec4 color = texture(img, xy);
+	bufValues[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x * 3 + 2] =
+		uint(color.r * 255.0) << 24 |
+		uint(color.g * 255.0) << 16 |
+		uint(color.b * 255.0) <<  8 |
+		uint(color.a * 255.0);
+}
diff --git a/src/SparseBindingTest.cpp b/src/SparseBindingTest.cpp
index b56a048..0430a1b 100644
--- a/src/SparseBindingTest.cpp
+++ b/src/SparseBindingTest.cpp
@@ -1,597 +1,597 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "Common.h"

-#include "SparseBindingTest.h"

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// External imports

-

-extern VkDevice g_hDevice;

-extern VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;

-extern uint32_t g_FrameIndex;

-extern bool g_SparseBindingEnabled;

-extern VkQueue g_hSparseBindingQueue;

-extern VkFence g_ImmediateFence;

-extern VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;

-

-void BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-void EndSingleTimeCommands();

-void SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(const wchar_t* filePath);

-void LoadShader(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName);

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// Class definitions

-

-static uint32_t CalculateMipMapCount(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t depth)

-{

-    uint32_t mipMapCount = 1;

-    while(width > 1 || height > 1 || depth > 1)

-    {

-        ++mipMapCount;

-        width  /= 2;

-        height /= 2;

-        depth  /= 2;

-    }

-    return mipMapCount;

-}

-

-class BaseImage

-{

-public:

-    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand) = 0;

-    virtual ~BaseImage();

-

-    const VkImageCreateInfo& GetCreateInfo() const { return m_CreateInfo; }

-

-    void TestContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);

-

-protected:

-    VkImageCreateInfo m_CreateInfo = {};

-    VkImage m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-

-    void FillImageCreateInfo(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);

-    void UploadContent();

-    void ValidateContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);

-};

-

-class TraditionalImage : public BaseImage

-{

-public:

-    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);

-    virtual ~TraditionalImage();

-

-private:

-    VmaAllocation m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-};

-

-class SparseBindingImage : public BaseImage

-{

-public:

-    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);

-    virtual ~SparseBindingImage();

-

-private:

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> m_Allocations;

-};

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class BaseImage

-

-BaseImage::~BaseImage()

-{

-    if(m_Image)

-    {

-        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, m_Image, nullptr);

-    }

-}

-

-void BaseImage::TestContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)

-{

-    printf("Validating content of %u x %u texture...\n",

-        m_CreateInfo.extent.width, m_CreateInfo.extent.height);

-    UploadContent();

-    ValidateContent(rand);

-}

-

-void BaseImage::FillImageCreateInfo(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)

-{

-    constexpr uint32_t imageSizeMin = 8;

-    constexpr uint32_t imageSizeMax = 2048;

-

-    const bool useMipMaps = rand.Generate() % 2 != 0;

-

-    ZeroMemory(&m_CreateInfo, sizeof(m_CreateInfo));

-    m_CreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;

-    m_CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    m_CreateInfo.extent.width = rand.Generate() % (imageSizeMax - imageSizeMin) + imageSizeMin;

-    m_CreateInfo.extent.height = rand.Generate() % (imageSizeMax - imageSizeMin) + imageSizeMin;

-    m_CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    m_CreateInfo.mipLevels = useMipMaps ?

-        CalculateMipMapCount(m_CreateInfo.extent.width, m_CreateInfo.extent.height, m_CreateInfo.extent.depth) : 1;

-    m_CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    m_CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    m_CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    m_CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    m_CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-    m_CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-    m_CreateInfo.flags = 0;

-}

-

-void BaseImage::UploadContent()

-{

-    VkBufferCreateInfo srcBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    srcBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    srcBufCreateInfo.size = 4 * m_CreateInfo.extent.width * m_CreateInfo.extent.height;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo srcBufAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    srcBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    srcBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-

-    VkBuffer srcBuf = nullptr;

-    VmaAllocation srcBufAlloc = nullptr;

-    VmaAllocationInfo srcAllocInfo = {};

-    TEST( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &srcBufCreateInfo, &srcBufAllocCreateInfo, &srcBuf, &srcBufAlloc, &srcAllocInfo) == VK_SUCCESS );

-    

-    // Fill texels with: r = x % 255, g = u % 255, b = 13, a = 25

-    uint32_t* srcBufPtr = (uint32_t*)srcAllocInfo.pMappedData;

-    for(uint32_t y = 0, sizeY = m_CreateInfo.extent.height; y < sizeY; ++y)

-    {

-        for(uint32_t x = 0, sizeX = m_CreateInfo.extent.width; x < sizeX; ++x, ++srcBufPtr)

-        {

-            const uint8_t r = (uint8_t)x;

-            const uint8_t g = (uint8_t)y;

-            const uint8_t b = 13;

-            const uint8_t a = 25;

-            *srcBufPtr = (uint32_t)r << 24 | (uint32_t)g << 16 |

-                (uint32_t)b << 8 | (uint32_t)a;

-        }

-    }

-

-    BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    // Barrier undefined to transfer dst.

-    {

-        VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-        barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;

-        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-        barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-        barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-        barrier.image = m_Image;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-

-        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,

-            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, // srcStageMask

-            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, // dstStageMask

-            0, // dependencyFlags

-            0, nullptr, // memoryBarriers

-            0, nullptr, // bufferMemoryBarriers

-            1, &barrier); // imageMemoryBarriers

-    }

-

-    // CopyBufferToImage

-    {

-        VkBufferImageCopy region = {};

-        region.bufferOffset = 0;

-        region.bufferRowLength = 0; // Zeros mean tightly packed.

-        region.bufferImageHeight = 0; // Zeros mean tightly packed.

-        region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-        region.imageSubresource.mipLevel = 0;

-        region.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-        region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;

-        region.imageOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };

-        region.imageExtent = m_CreateInfo.extent;

-        vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, srcBuf, m_Image,

-            VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &region);

-    }

-    

-    // Barrier transfer dst to fragment shader read only.

-    {

-        VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-        barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;

-        barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-        barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;

-        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-        barrier.image = m_Image;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-        barrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-

-        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,

-            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, // srcStageMask

-            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, // dstStageMask

-            0, // dependencyFlags

-            0, nullptr, // memoryBarriers

-            0, nullptr, // bufferMemoryBarriers

-            1, &barrier); // imageMemoryBarriers

-    }

-

-    EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, srcBuf, srcBufAlloc);

-}

-

-void BaseImage::ValidateContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)

-{

-    /*

-    dstBuf has following layout:

-    For each of texels to be sampled, [0..valueCount):

-    struct {

-        in uint32_t pixelX;

-        in uint32_t pixelY;

-        out uint32_t pixelColor;

-    }

-    */

-

-    const uint32_t valueCount = 128;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo dstBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    dstBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT;

-    dstBufCreateInfo.size = valueCount * sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dstBufAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    dstBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-    dstBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU;

-

-    VkBuffer dstBuf = nullptr;

-    VmaAllocation dstBufAlloc = nullptr;

-    VmaAllocationInfo dstBufAllocInfo = {};

-    TEST( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &dstBufCreateInfo, &dstBufAllocCreateInfo, &dstBuf, &dstBufAlloc, &dstBufAllocInfo) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    // Fill dstBuf input data.

-    {

-        uint32_t* dstBufContent = (uint32_t*)dstBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < valueCount; ++i)

-        {

-            const uint32_t x = rand.Generate() % m_CreateInfo.extent.width;

-            const uint32_t y = rand.Generate() % m_CreateInfo.extent.height;

-            dstBufContent[i * 3    ] = x;

-            dstBufContent[i * 3 + 1] = y;

-            dstBufContent[i * 3 + 2] = 0;

-        }

-    }

-

-    VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO };

-    samplerCreateInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;

-    samplerCreateInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;

-    samplerCreateInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_NEAREST;

-    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;

-    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;

-    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;

-    samplerCreateInfo.unnormalizedCoordinates = VK_TRUE;

-

-    VkSampler sampler = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateSampler( g_hDevice, &samplerCreateInfo, nullptr, &sampler) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding bindings[2] = {};

-    bindings[0].binding = 0;

-    bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;

-    bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;

-    bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;

-    bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = &sampler;

-    bindings[1].binding = 1;

-    bindings[1].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;

-    bindings[1].descriptorCount = 1;

-    bindings[1].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descSetLayoutCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };

-    descSetLayoutCreateInfo.bindingCount = 2;

-    descSetLayoutCreateInfo.pBindings = bindings;

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayout descSetLayout = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, &descSetLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &descSetLayout) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };

-    pipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = 1;

-    pipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = &descSetLayout;

-

-    VkPipelineLayout pipelineLayout = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreatePipelineLayout(g_hDevice, &pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelineLayout) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    std::vector<char> shaderCode;

-    LoadShader(shaderCode, "SparseBindingTest.comp.spv");

-

-    VkShaderModuleCreateInfo shaderModuleCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO };

-    shaderModuleCreateInfo.codeSize = shaderCode.size();

-    shaderModuleCreateInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)shaderCode.data();

-

-    VkShaderModule shaderModule = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleCreateInfo, nullptr, &shaderModule) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkComputePipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO };

-    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;

-    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;

-    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.module = shaderModule;

-    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.pName = "main";

-    pipelineCreateInfo.layout = pipelineLayout;

-

-    VkPipeline pipeline = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateComputePipelines(g_hDevice, nullptr, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipeline) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkDescriptorPoolSize poolSizes[2] = {};

-    poolSizes[0].type = bindings[0].descriptorType;

-    poolSizes[0].descriptorCount = bindings[0].descriptorCount;

-    poolSizes[1].type = bindings[1].descriptorType;

-    poolSizes[1].descriptorCount = bindings[1].descriptorCount;

-

-    VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descPoolCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO };

-    descPoolCreateInfo.maxSets = 1;

-    descPoolCreateInfo.poolSizeCount = 2;

-    descPoolCreateInfo.pPoolSizes = poolSizes;

-

-    VkDescriptorPool descPool = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, &descPoolCreateInfo, nullptr, &descPool) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descSetAllocInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO };

-    descSetAllocInfo.descriptorPool = descPool;

-    descSetAllocInfo.descriptorSetCount = 1;

-    descSetAllocInfo.pSetLayouts = &descSetLayout;

-

-    VkDescriptorSet descSet = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkAllocateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, &descSetAllocInfo, &descSet) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkImageViewCreateInfo imageViewCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };

-    imageViewCreateInfo.image = m_Image;

-    imageViewCreateInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;

-    imageViewCreateInfo.format = m_CreateInfo.format;

-    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-

-    VkImageView imageView = nullptr;

-    TEST( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &imageViewCreateInfo, nullptr, &imageView) == VK_SUCCESS );

-

-    VkDescriptorImageInfo descImageInfo = {};

-    descImageInfo.imageView = imageView;

-    descImageInfo.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;

-

-    VkDescriptorBufferInfo descBufferInfo = {};

-    descBufferInfo.buffer = dstBuf;

-    descBufferInfo.offset = 0;

-    descBufferInfo.range = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-

-    VkWriteDescriptorSet descWrites[2] = {};

-    descWrites[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;

-    descWrites[0].dstSet = descSet;

-    descWrites[0].dstBinding = bindings[0].binding;

-    descWrites[0].dstArrayElement = 0;

-    descWrites[0].descriptorCount = 1;

-    descWrites[0].descriptorType = bindings[0].descriptorType;

-    descWrites[0].pImageInfo = &descImageInfo;

-    descWrites[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;

-    descWrites[1].dstSet = descSet;

-    descWrites[1].dstBinding = bindings[1].binding;

-    descWrites[1].dstArrayElement = 0;

-    descWrites[1].descriptorCount = 1;

-    descWrites[1].descriptorType = bindings[1].descriptorType;

-    descWrites[1].pBufferInfo = &descBufferInfo;

-    vkUpdateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, 2, descWrites, 0, nullptr);

-

-    BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-    vkCmdBindPipeline(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipeline);

-    vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipelineLayout, 0, 1, &descSet, 0, nullptr);

-    vkCmdDispatch(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, valueCount, 1, 1);

-    EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    // Validate dstBuf output data.

-    {

-        const uint32_t* dstBufContent = (const uint32_t*)dstBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < valueCount; ++i)

-        {

-            const uint32_t x     = dstBufContent[i * 3    ];

-            const uint32_t y     = dstBufContent[i * 3 + 1];

-            const uint32_t color = dstBufContent[i * 3 + 2];

-            const uint8_t a = (uint8_t)(color >> 24);

-            const uint8_t b = (uint8_t)(color >> 16);

-            const uint8_t g = (uint8_t)(color >>  8);

-            const uint8_t r = (uint8_t)color;

-            TEST(r == (uint8_t)x && g == (uint8_t)y && b == 13 && a == 25);

-        }

-    }

-

-    vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, imageView, nullptr);

-    vkDestroyDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, descPool, nullptr);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, dstBuf, dstBufAlloc);

-    vkDestroyPipeline(g_hDevice, pipeline, nullptr);

-    vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, shaderModule, nullptr);

-    vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, pipelineLayout, nullptr);

-    vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, descSetLayout, nullptr);

-    vkDestroySampler(g_hDevice, sampler, nullptr);

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class TraditionalImage

-

-void TraditionalImage::Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)

-{

-    FillImageCreateInfo(rand);

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    // Default BEST_FIT is clearly better.

-    //allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT;

-    

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &m_CreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-        &m_Image, &m_Allocation, nullptr) );

-}

-

-TraditionalImage::~TraditionalImage()

-{

-    if(m_Allocation)

-    {

-        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, m_Allocation);

-    }

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class SparseBindingImage

-

-void SparseBindingImage::Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)

-{

-    assert(g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_hSparseBindingQueue);

-

-    // Create image.

-    FillImageCreateInfo(rand);

-    m_CreateInfo.flags |= VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &m_CreateInfo, nullptr, &m_Image) );

-

-    // Get memory requirements.

-    VkMemoryRequirements imageMemReq;

-    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &imageMemReq);

-

-    // This is just to silence validation layer warning.

-    // But it doesn't help. Looks like a bug in Vulkan validation layers.

-    // See: https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-ValidationLayers/issues/364

-    uint32_t sparseMemReqCount = 0;

-    vkGetImageSparseMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &sparseMemReqCount, nullptr);

-    TEST(sparseMemReqCount <= 8);

-    VkSparseImageMemoryRequirements sparseMemReq[8];

-    vkGetImageSparseMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &sparseMemReqCount, sparseMemReq);

-

-    // According to Vulkan specification, for sparse resources memReq.alignment is also page size.

-    const VkDeviceSize pageSize = imageMemReq.alignment;

-    const uint32_t pageCount = (uint32_t)ceil_div<VkDeviceSize>(imageMemReq.size, pageSize);

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements pageMemReq = imageMemReq;

-    pageMemReq.size = pageSize;

-

-    // Allocate and bind memory pages.

-    m_Allocations.resize(pageCount);

-    std::fill(m_Allocations.begin(), m_Allocations.end(), nullptr);

-    std::vector<VkSparseMemoryBind> binds{pageCount};

-    std::vector<VmaAllocationInfo> allocInfo{pageCount};

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &pageMemReq, &allocCreateInfo, pageCount, m_Allocations.data(), allocInfo.data()) );

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < pageCount; ++i)

-    {

-        binds[i] = {};

-        binds[i].resourceOffset = pageSize * i;

-        binds[i].size = pageSize;

-        binds[i].memory = allocInfo[i].deviceMemory;

-        binds[i].memoryOffset = allocInfo[i].offset;

-    }

-

-    VkSparseImageOpaqueMemoryBindInfo imageBindInfo;

-    imageBindInfo.image = m_Image;

-    imageBindInfo.bindCount = pageCount;

-    imageBindInfo.pBinds = binds.data();

-

-    VkBindSparseInfo bindSparseInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BIND_SPARSE_INFO };

-    bindSparseInfo.pImageOpaqueBinds = &imageBindInfo;

-    bindSparseInfo.imageOpaqueBindCount = 1;

-    

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkResetFences(g_hDevice, 1, &g_ImmediateFence) );

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueBindSparse(g_hSparseBindingQueue, 1, &bindSparseInfo, g_ImmediateFence) );

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkWaitForFences(g_hDevice, 1, &g_ImmediateFence, VK_TRUE, UINT64_MAX) );

-}

-

-SparseBindingImage::~SparseBindingImage()

-{

-    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, m_Allocations.size(), m_Allocations.data());

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// Private functions

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// Public functions

-

-void TestSparseBinding()

-{

-    wprintf(L"TESTING SPARSE BINDING:\n");

-

-    struct ImageInfo

-    {

-        std::unique_ptr<BaseImage> image;

-        uint32_t endFrame;

-    };

-    std::vector<ImageInfo> images;

-

-    constexpr uint32_t frameCount = 1000;

-    constexpr uint32_t imageLifeFramesMin = 1;

-    constexpr uint32_t imageLifeFramesMax = 400;

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand(4652467);

-

-    for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < frameCount; ++frameIndex)

-    {

-        // Bump frame index.

-        ++g_FrameIndex;

-        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, g_FrameIndex);

-

-        // Create one new, random image.

-        ImageInfo imageInfo;

-        //imageInfo.image = std::make_unique<TraditionalImage>();

-        imageInfo.image = std::make_unique<SparseBindingImage>();

-        imageInfo.image->Init(rand);

-        imageInfo.endFrame = g_FrameIndex + rand.Generate() % (imageLifeFramesMax - imageLifeFramesMin) + imageLifeFramesMin;

-        images.push_back(std::move(imageInfo));

-

-        // Delete all images that expired.

-        for(size_t imageIndex = images.size(); imageIndex--; )

-        {

-            if(g_FrameIndex >= images[imageIndex].endFrame)

-            {

-                images.erase(images.begin() + imageIndex);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"SparseBindingTest.json");

-

-    // Choose biggest image. Test uploading and sampling.

-    BaseImage* biggestImage = nullptr;

-    for(size_t i = 0, count = images.size(); i < count; ++i)

-    {

-        if(!biggestImage ||

-            images[i].image->GetCreateInfo().extent.width * images[i].image->GetCreateInfo().extent.height >

-                biggestImage->GetCreateInfo().extent.width * biggestImage->GetCreateInfo().extent.height)

-        {

-            biggestImage = images[i].image.get();

-        }

-    }

-    assert(biggestImage);

-

-    biggestImage->TestContent(rand);

-

-    // Free remaining images.

-    images.clear();

-

-    wprintf(L"Done.\n");

-}

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "Common.h"
+#include "SparseBindingTest.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// External imports
+
+extern VkDevice g_hDevice;
+extern VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;
+extern uint32_t g_FrameIndex;
+extern bool g_SparseBindingEnabled;
+extern VkQueue g_hSparseBindingQueue;
+extern VkFence g_ImmediateFence;
+extern VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;
+
+void BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+void EndSingleTimeCommands();
+void SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(const wchar_t* filePath);
+void LoadShader(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName);
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Class definitions
+
+static uint32_t CalculateMipMapCount(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t depth)
+{
+    uint32_t mipMapCount = 1;
+    while(width > 1 || height > 1 || depth > 1)
+    {
+        ++mipMapCount;
+        width  /= 2;
+        height /= 2;
+        depth  /= 2;
+    }
+    return mipMapCount;
+}
+
+class BaseImage
+{
+public:
+    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand) = 0;
+    virtual ~BaseImage();
+
+    const VkImageCreateInfo& GetCreateInfo() const { return m_CreateInfo; }
+
+    void TestContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);
+
+protected:
+    VkImageCreateInfo m_CreateInfo = {};
+    VkImage m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+
+    void FillImageCreateInfo(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);
+    void UploadContent();
+    void ValidateContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);
+};
+
+class TraditionalImage : public BaseImage
+{
+public:
+    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);
+    virtual ~TraditionalImage();
+
+private:
+    VmaAllocation m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+};
+
+class SparseBindingImage : public BaseImage
+{
+public:
+    virtual void Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand);
+    virtual ~SparseBindingImage();
+
+private:
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> m_Allocations;
+};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class BaseImage
+
+BaseImage::~BaseImage()
+{
+    if(m_Image)
+    {
+        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, m_Image, nullptr);
+    }
+}
+
+void BaseImage::TestContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)
+{
+    printf("Validating content of %u x %u texture...\n",
+        m_CreateInfo.extent.width, m_CreateInfo.extent.height);
+    UploadContent();
+    ValidateContent(rand);
+}
+
+void BaseImage::FillImageCreateInfo(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)
+{
+    constexpr uint32_t imageSizeMin = 8;
+    constexpr uint32_t imageSizeMax = 2048;
+
+    const bool useMipMaps = rand.Generate() % 2 != 0;
+
+    ZeroMemory(&m_CreateInfo, sizeof(m_CreateInfo));
+    m_CreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
+    m_CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    m_CreateInfo.extent.width = rand.Generate() % (imageSizeMax - imageSizeMin) + imageSizeMin;
+    m_CreateInfo.extent.height = rand.Generate() % (imageSizeMax - imageSizeMin) + imageSizeMin;
+    m_CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    m_CreateInfo.mipLevels = useMipMaps ?
+        CalculateMipMapCount(m_CreateInfo.extent.width, m_CreateInfo.extent.height, m_CreateInfo.extent.depth) : 1;
+    m_CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    m_CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    m_CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    m_CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    m_CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+    m_CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+    m_CreateInfo.flags = 0;
+}
+
+void BaseImage::UploadContent()
+{
+    VkBufferCreateInfo srcBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    srcBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    srcBufCreateInfo.size = 4 * m_CreateInfo.extent.width * m_CreateInfo.extent.height;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo srcBufAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    srcBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    srcBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+
+    VkBuffer srcBuf = nullptr;
+    VmaAllocation srcBufAlloc = nullptr;
+    VmaAllocationInfo srcAllocInfo = {};
+    TEST( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &srcBufCreateInfo, &srcBufAllocCreateInfo, &srcBuf, &srcBufAlloc, &srcAllocInfo) == VK_SUCCESS );
+    
+    // Fill texels with: r = x % 255, g = u % 255, b = 13, a = 25
+    uint32_t* srcBufPtr = (uint32_t*)srcAllocInfo.pMappedData;
+    for(uint32_t y = 0, sizeY = m_CreateInfo.extent.height; y < sizeY; ++y)
+    {
+        for(uint32_t x = 0, sizeX = m_CreateInfo.extent.width; x < sizeX; ++x, ++srcBufPtr)
+        {
+            const uint8_t r = (uint8_t)x;
+            const uint8_t g = (uint8_t)y;
+            const uint8_t b = 13;
+            const uint8_t a = 25;
+            *srcBufPtr = (uint32_t)r << 24 | (uint32_t)g << 16 |
+                (uint32_t)b << 8 | (uint32_t)a;
+        }
+    }
+
+    BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    // Barrier undefined to transfer dst.
+    {
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+        barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;
+        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+        barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+        barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+        barrier.image = m_Image;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,
+            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, // srcStageMask
+            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, // dstStageMask
+            0, // dependencyFlags
+            0, nullptr, // memoryBarriers
+            0, nullptr, // bufferMemoryBarriers
+            1, &barrier); // imageMemoryBarriers
+    }
+
+    // CopyBufferToImage
+    {
+        VkBufferImageCopy region = {};
+        region.bufferOffset = 0;
+        region.bufferRowLength = 0; // Zeros mean tightly packed.
+        region.bufferImageHeight = 0; // Zeros mean tightly packed.
+        region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+        region.imageSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
+        region.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+        region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
+        region.imageOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
+        region.imageExtent = m_CreateInfo.extent;
+        vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, srcBuf, m_Image,
+            VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &region);
+    }
+    
+    // Barrier transfer dst to fragment shader read only.
+    {
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+        barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
+        barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+        barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+        barrier.image = m_Image;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+        barrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,
+            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, // srcStageMask
+            VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, // dstStageMask
+            0, // dependencyFlags
+            0, nullptr, // memoryBarriers
+            0, nullptr, // bufferMemoryBarriers
+            1, &barrier); // imageMemoryBarriers
+    }
+
+    EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, srcBuf, srcBufAlloc);
+}
+
+void BaseImage::ValidateContent(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)
+{
+    /*
+    dstBuf has following layout:
+    For each of texels to be sampled, [0..valueCount):
+    struct {
+        in uint32_t pixelX;
+        in uint32_t pixelY;
+        out uint32_t pixelColor;
+    }
+    */
+
+    const uint32_t valueCount = 128;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo dstBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    dstBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT;
+    dstBufCreateInfo.size = valueCount * sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dstBufAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    dstBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+    dstBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU;
+
+    VkBuffer dstBuf = nullptr;
+    VmaAllocation dstBufAlloc = nullptr;
+    VmaAllocationInfo dstBufAllocInfo = {};
+    TEST( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &dstBufCreateInfo, &dstBufAllocCreateInfo, &dstBuf, &dstBufAlloc, &dstBufAllocInfo) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    // Fill dstBuf input data.
+    {
+        uint32_t* dstBufContent = (uint32_t*)dstBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < valueCount; ++i)
+        {
+            const uint32_t x = rand.Generate() % m_CreateInfo.extent.width;
+            const uint32_t y = rand.Generate() % m_CreateInfo.extent.height;
+            dstBufContent[i * 3    ] = x;
+            dstBufContent[i * 3 + 1] = y;
+            dstBufContent[i * 3 + 2] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO };
+    samplerCreateInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
+    samplerCreateInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
+    samplerCreateInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_NEAREST;
+    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+    samplerCreateInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+    samplerCreateInfo.unnormalizedCoordinates = VK_TRUE;
+
+    VkSampler sampler = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateSampler( g_hDevice, &samplerCreateInfo, nullptr, &sampler) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding bindings[2] = {};
+    bindings[0].binding = 0;
+    bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
+    bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;
+    bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
+    bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = &sampler;
+    bindings[1].binding = 1;
+    bindings[1].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
+    bindings[1].descriptorCount = 1;
+    bindings[1].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descSetLayoutCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };
+    descSetLayoutCreateInfo.bindingCount = 2;
+    descSetLayoutCreateInfo.pBindings = bindings;
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayout descSetLayout = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, &descSetLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &descSetLayout) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };
+    pipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = 1;
+    pipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = &descSetLayout;
+
+    VkPipelineLayout pipelineLayout = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreatePipelineLayout(g_hDevice, &pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelineLayout) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    std::vector<char> shaderCode;
+    LoadShader(shaderCode, "SparseBindingTest.comp.spv");
+
+    VkShaderModuleCreateInfo shaderModuleCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO };
+    shaderModuleCreateInfo.codeSize = shaderCode.size();
+    shaderModuleCreateInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)shaderCode.data();
+
+    VkShaderModule shaderModule = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleCreateInfo, nullptr, &shaderModule) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkComputePipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO };
+    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
+    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
+    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.module = shaderModule;
+    pipelineCreateInfo.stage.pName = "main";
+    pipelineCreateInfo.layout = pipelineLayout;
+
+    VkPipeline pipeline = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateComputePipelines(g_hDevice, nullptr, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipeline) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkDescriptorPoolSize poolSizes[2] = {};
+    poolSizes[0].type = bindings[0].descriptorType;
+    poolSizes[0].descriptorCount = bindings[0].descriptorCount;
+    poolSizes[1].type = bindings[1].descriptorType;
+    poolSizes[1].descriptorCount = bindings[1].descriptorCount;
+
+    VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descPoolCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO };
+    descPoolCreateInfo.maxSets = 1;
+    descPoolCreateInfo.poolSizeCount = 2;
+    descPoolCreateInfo.pPoolSizes = poolSizes;
+
+    VkDescriptorPool descPool = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, &descPoolCreateInfo, nullptr, &descPool) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descSetAllocInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+    descSetAllocInfo.descriptorPool = descPool;
+    descSetAllocInfo.descriptorSetCount = 1;
+    descSetAllocInfo.pSetLayouts = &descSetLayout;
+
+    VkDescriptorSet descSet = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkAllocateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, &descSetAllocInfo, &descSet) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkImageViewCreateInfo imageViewCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };
+    imageViewCreateInfo.image = m_Image;
+    imageViewCreateInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
+    imageViewCreateInfo.format = m_CreateInfo.format;
+    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+    imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+
+    VkImageView imageView = nullptr;
+    TEST( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &imageViewCreateInfo, nullptr, &imageView) == VK_SUCCESS );
+
+    VkDescriptorImageInfo descImageInfo = {};
+    descImageInfo.imageView = imageView;
+    descImageInfo.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+
+    VkDescriptorBufferInfo descBufferInfo = {};
+    descBufferInfo.buffer = dstBuf;
+    descBufferInfo.offset = 0;
+    descBufferInfo.range = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+
+    VkWriteDescriptorSet descWrites[2] = {};
+    descWrites[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
+    descWrites[0].dstSet = descSet;
+    descWrites[0].dstBinding = bindings[0].binding;
+    descWrites[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
+    descWrites[0].descriptorCount = 1;
+    descWrites[0].descriptorType = bindings[0].descriptorType;
+    descWrites[0].pImageInfo = &descImageInfo;
+    descWrites[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
+    descWrites[1].dstSet = descSet;
+    descWrites[1].dstBinding = bindings[1].binding;
+    descWrites[1].dstArrayElement = 0;
+    descWrites[1].descriptorCount = 1;
+    descWrites[1].descriptorType = bindings[1].descriptorType;
+    descWrites[1].pBufferInfo = &descBufferInfo;
+    vkUpdateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, 2, descWrites, 0, nullptr);
+
+    BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+    vkCmdBindPipeline(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipeline);
+    vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipelineLayout, 0, 1, &descSet, 0, nullptr);
+    vkCmdDispatch(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, valueCount, 1, 1);
+    EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    // Validate dstBuf output data.
+    {
+        const uint32_t* dstBufContent = (const uint32_t*)dstBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < valueCount; ++i)
+        {
+            const uint32_t x     = dstBufContent[i * 3    ];
+            const uint32_t y     = dstBufContent[i * 3 + 1];
+            const uint32_t color = dstBufContent[i * 3 + 2];
+            const uint8_t a = (uint8_t)(color >> 24);
+            const uint8_t b = (uint8_t)(color >> 16);
+            const uint8_t g = (uint8_t)(color >>  8);
+            const uint8_t r = (uint8_t)color;
+            TEST(r == (uint8_t)x && g == (uint8_t)y && b == 13 && a == 25);
+        }
+    }
+
+    vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, imageView, nullptr);
+    vkDestroyDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, descPool, nullptr);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, dstBuf, dstBufAlloc);
+    vkDestroyPipeline(g_hDevice, pipeline, nullptr);
+    vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, shaderModule, nullptr);
+    vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, pipelineLayout, nullptr);
+    vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, descSetLayout, nullptr);
+    vkDestroySampler(g_hDevice, sampler, nullptr);
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class TraditionalImage
+
+void TraditionalImage::Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)
+{
+    FillImageCreateInfo(rand);
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    // Default BEST_FIT is clearly better.
+    //allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT;
+    
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &m_CreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+        &m_Image, &m_Allocation, nullptr) );
+}
+
+TraditionalImage::~TraditionalImage()
+{
+    if(m_Allocation)
+    {
+        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, m_Allocation);
+    }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class SparseBindingImage
+
+void SparseBindingImage::Init(RandomNumberGenerator& rand)
+{
+    assert(g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_hSparseBindingQueue);
+
+    // Create image.
+    FillImageCreateInfo(rand);
+    m_CreateInfo.flags |= VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &m_CreateInfo, nullptr, &m_Image) );
+
+    // Get memory requirements.
+    VkMemoryRequirements imageMemReq;
+    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &imageMemReq);
+
+    // This is just to silence validation layer warning.
+    // But it doesn't help. Looks like a bug in Vulkan validation layers.
+    // See: https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-ValidationLayers/issues/364
+    uint32_t sparseMemReqCount = 0;
+    vkGetImageSparseMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &sparseMemReqCount, nullptr);
+    TEST(sparseMemReqCount <= 8);
+    VkSparseImageMemoryRequirements sparseMemReq[8];
+    vkGetImageSparseMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, m_Image, &sparseMemReqCount, sparseMemReq);
+
+    // According to Vulkan specification, for sparse resources memReq.alignment is also page size.
+    const VkDeviceSize pageSize = imageMemReq.alignment;
+    const uint32_t pageCount = (uint32_t)ceil_div<VkDeviceSize>(imageMemReq.size, pageSize);
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements pageMemReq = imageMemReq;
+    pageMemReq.size = pageSize;
+
+    // Allocate and bind memory pages.
+    m_Allocations.resize(pageCount);
+    std::fill(m_Allocations.begin(), m_Allocations.end(), nullptr);
+    std::vector<VkSparseMemoryBind> binds{pageCount};
+    std::vector<VmaAllocationInfo> allocInfo{pageCount};
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &pageMemReq, &allocCreateInfo, pageCount, m_Allocations.data(), allocInfo.data()) );
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < pageCount; ++i)
+    {
+        binds[i] = {};
+        binds[i].resourceOffset = pageSize * i;
+        binds[i].size = pageSize;
+        binds[i].memory = allocInfo[i].deviceMemory;
+        binds[i].memoryOffset = allocInfo[i].offset;
+    }
+
+    VkSparseImageOpaqueMemoryBindInfo imageBindInfo;
+    imageBindInfo.image = m_Image;
+    imageBindInfo.bindCount = pageCount;
+    imageBindInfo.pBinds = binds.data();
+
+    VkBindSparseInfo bindSparseInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BIND_SPARSE_INFO };
+    bindSparseInfo.pImageOpaqueBinds = &imageBindInfo;
+    bindSparseInfo.imageOpaqueBindCount = 1;
+    
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkResetFences(g_hDevice, 1, &g_ImmediateFence) );
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueBindSparse(g_hSparseBindingQueue, 1, &bindSparseInfo, g_ImmediateFence) );
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkWaitForFences(g_hDevice, 1, &g_ImmediateFence, VK_TRUE, UINT64_MAX) );
+}
+
+SparseBindingImage::~SparseBindingImage()
+{
+    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, m_Allocations.size(), m_Allocations.data());
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Private functions
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Public functions
+
+void TestSparseBinding()
+{
+    wprintf(L"TESTING SPARSE BINDING:\n");
+
+    struct ImageInfo
+    {
+        std::unique_ptr<BaseImage> image;
+        uint32_t endFrame;
+    };
+    std::vector<ImageInfo> images;
+
+    constexpr uint32_t frameCount = 1000;
+    constexpr uint32_t imageLifeFramesMin = 1;
+    constexpr uint32_t imageLifeFramesMax = 400;
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand(4652467);
+
+    for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < frameCount; ++frameIndex)
+    {
+        // Bump frame index.
+        ++g_FrameIndex;
+        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, g_FrameIndex);
+
+        // Create one new, random image.
+        ImageInfo imageInfo;
+        //imageInfo.image = std::make_unique<TraditionalImage>();
+        imageInfo.image = std::make_unique<SparseBindingImage>();
+        imageInfo.image->Init(rand);
+        imageInfo.endFrame = g_FrameIndex + rand.Generate() % (imageLifeFramesMax - imageLifeFramesMin) + imageLifeFramesMin;
+        images.push_back(std::move(imageInfo));
+
+        // Delete all images that expired.
+        for(size_t imageIndex = images.size(); imageIndex--; )
+        {
+            if(g_FrameIndex >= images[imageIndex].endFrame)
+            {
+                images.erase(images.begin() + imageIndex);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"SparseBindingTest.json");
+
+    // Choose biggest image. Test uploading and sampling.
+    BaseImage* biggestImage = nullptr;
+    for(size_t i = 0, count = images.size(); i < count; ++i)
+    {
+        if(!biggestImage ||
+            images[i].image->GetCreateInfo().extent.width * images[i].image->GetCreateInfo().extent.height >
+                biggestImage->GetCreateInfo().extent.width * biggestImage->GetCreateInfo().extent.height)
+        {
+            biggestImage = images[i].image.get();
+        }
+    }
+    assert(biggestImage);
+
+    biggestImage->TestContent(rand);
+
+    // Free remaining images.
+    images.clear();
+
+    wprintf(L"Done.\n");
+}
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
diff --git a/src/SparseBindingTest.h b/src/SparseBindingTest.h
index 98087fa..33dbd35 100644
--- a/src/SparseBindingTest.h
+++ b/src/SparseBindingTest.h
@@ -1,29 +1,29 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#pragma once

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-void TestSparseBinding();

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+void TestSparseBinding();
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
diff --git a/src/Tests.cpp b/src/Tests.cpp
index 6a02548..f0852f5 100644
--- a/src/Tests.cpp
+++ b/src/Tests.cpp
@@ -1,6639 +1,6639 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "Tests.h"

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-#include "Common.h"

-#include <atomic>

-#include <thread>

-#include <mutex>

-#include <functional>

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-static const char* CODE_DESCRIPTION = "Foo";

-

-extern VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;

-extern const VkAllocationCallbacks* g_Allocs;

-extern bool VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled;

-extern bool VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled;

-extern PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR;

-void BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-void EndSingleTimeCommands();

-void SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VkObjectType type, uint64_t handle, const char* name);

-

-#ifndef VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN

-    #define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 0

-#endif

-

-enum CONFIG_TYPE {

-    CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM,

-    CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL,

-    CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE,

-    CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE,

-    CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM,

-    CONFIG_TYPE_COUNT

-};

-

-static constexpr CONFIG_TYPE ConfigType = CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL;

-//static constexpr CONFIG_TYPE ConfigType = CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE;

-

-enum class FREE_ORDER { FORWARD, BACKWARD, RANDOM, COUNT };

-

-static const char* FREE_ORDER_NAMES[] = {

-    "FORWARD",

-    "BACKWARD",

-    "RANDOM",

-};

-

-// Copy of internal VmaAlgorithmToStr.

-static const char* AlgorithmToStr(uint32_t algorithm)

-{

-    switch(algorithm)

-    {

-    case VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT:

-        return "Linear";

-    case VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT:

-        return "Buddy";

-    case 0:

-        return "Default";

-    default:

-        assert(0);

-        return "";

-    }

-}

-

-struct AllocationSize

-{

-    uint32_t Probability;

-    VkDeviceSize BufferSizeMin, BufferSizeMax;

-    uint32_t ImageSizeMin, ImageSizeMax;

-};

-

-struct Config

-{

-    uint32_t RandSeed;

-    VkDeviceSize BeginBytesToAllocate;

-    uint32_t AdditionalOperationCount;

-    VkDeviceSize MaxBytesToAllocate;

-    uint32_t MemUsageProbability[4]; // For VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_*

-    std::vector<AllocationSize> AllocationSizes;

-    uint32_t ThreadCount;

-    uint32_t ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;

-    FREE_ORDER FreeOrder;

-    VmaAllocationCreateFlags AllocationStrategy; // For VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_*

-};

-

-struct Result

-{

-    duration TotalTime;

-    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeAvg, AllocationTimeMax;

-    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeAvg, DeallocationTimeMax;

-    VkDeviceSize TotalMemoryAllocated;

-    VkDeviceSize FreeRangeSizeAvg, FreeRangeSizeMax;

-};

-

-void TestDefragmentationSimple();

-void TestDefragmentationFull();

-

-struct PoolTestConfig

-{

-    uint32_t RandSeed;

-    uint32_t ThreadCount;

-    VkDeviceSize PoolSize;

-    uint32_t FrameCount;

-    uint32_t TotalItemCount;

-    // Range for number of items used in each frame.

-    uint32_t UsedItemCountMin, UsedItemCountMax;

-    // Percent of items to make unused, and possibly make some others used in each frame.

-    uint32_t ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent;

-    std::vector<AllocationSize> AllocationSizes;

-

-    VkDeviceSize CalcAvgResourceSize() const

-    {

-        uint32_t probabilitySum = 0;

-        VkDeviceSize sizeSum = 0;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)

-        {

-            const AllocationSize& allocSize = AllocationSizes[i];

-            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)

-                sizeSum += (allocSize.BufferSizeMin + allocSize.BufferSizeMax) / 2 * allocSize.Probability;

-            else

-            {

-                const VkDeviceSize avgDimension = (allocSize.ImageSizeMin + allocSize.ImageSizeMax) / 2;

-                sizeSum += avgDimension * avgDimension * 4 * allocSize.Probability;

-            }

-            probabilitySum += allocSize.Probability;

-        }

-        return sizeSum / probabilitySum;

-    }

-

-    bool UsesBuffers() const

-    {

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)

-            if(AllocationSizes[i].BufferSizeMax > 0)

-                return true;

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    bool UsesImages() const

-    {

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)

-            if(AllocationSizes[i].ImageSizeMax > 0)

-                return true;

-        return false;

-    }

-};

-

-struct PoolTestResult

-{

-    duration TotalTime;

-    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeAvg, AllocationTimeMax;

-    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeAvg, DeallocationTimeMax;

-    size_t LostAllocationCount, LostAllocationTotalSize;

-    size_t FailedAllocationCount, FailedAllocationTotalSize;

-};

-

-static const uint32_t IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL = 1;

-

-uint32_t g_FrameIndex = 0;

-

-struct BufferInfo

-{

-    VkBuffer Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocation Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-};

-

-static uint32_t MemoryTypeToHeap(uint32_t memoryTypeIndex)

-{

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* props;

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &props);

-    return props->memoryTypes[memoryTypeIndex].heapIndex;

-}

-

-static uint32_t GetAllocationStrategyCount()

-{

-    uint32_t strategyCount = 0;

-    switch(ConfigType)

-    {

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: strategyCount = 1; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   strategyCount = 1; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: strategyCount = 2; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   strategyCount = 2; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: strategyCount = 3; break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-    return strategyCount;

-}

-

-static const char* GetAllocationStrategyName(VmaAllocationCreateFlags allocStrategy)

-{

-    switch(allocStrategy)

-    {

-    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT: return "BEST_FIT"; break;

-    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT: return "WORST_FIT"; break;

-    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT: return "FIRST_FIT"; break;

-    case 0: return "Default"; break;

-    default: assert(0); return "";   

-    }

-}

-

-static void InitResult(Result& outResult)

-{

-    outResult.TotalTime = duration::zero();

-    outResult.AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-    outResult.AllocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();

-    outResult.AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-    outResult.TotalMemoryAllocated = 0;

-    outResult.FreeRangeSizeAvg = 0;

-    outResult.FreeRangeSizeMax = 0;

-}

-

-class TimeRegisterObj

-{

-public:

-    TimeRegisterObj(duration& min, duration& sum, duration& max) :

-        m_Min(min),

-        m_Sum(sum),

-        m_Max(max),

-        m_TimeBeg(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now())

-    {

-    }

-

-    ~TimeRegisterObj()

-    {

-        duration d = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - m_TimeBeg;

-        m_Sum += d;

-        if(d < m_Min) m_Min = d;

-        if(d > m_Max) m_Max = d;

-    }

-

-private:

-    duration& m_Min;

-    duration& m_Sum;

-    duration& m_Max;

-    time_point m_TimeBeg;

-};

-

-struct PoolTestThreadResult

-{

-    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeSum, AllocationTimeMax;

-    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeSum, DeallocationTimeMax;

-    size_t AllocationCount, DeallocationCount;

-    size_t LostAllocationCount, LostAllocationTotalSize;

-    size_t FailedAllocationCount, FailedAllocationTotalSize;

-};

-

-class AllocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj

-{

-public:

-    AllocationTimeRegisterObj(Result& result) :

-        TimeRegisterObj(result.AllocationTimeMin, result.AllocationTimeAvg, result.AllocationTimeMax)

-    {

-    }

-};

-

-class DeallocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj

-{

-public:

-    DeallocationTimeRegisterObj(Result& result) :

-        TimeRegisterObj(result.DeallocationTimeMin, result.DeallocationTimeAvg, result.DeallocationTimeMax)

-    {

-    }

-};

-

-class PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj

-{

-public:

-    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj(PoolTestThreadResult& result) :

-        TimeRegisterObj(result.AllocationTimeMin, result.AllocationTimeSum, result.AllocationTimeMax)

-    {

-    }

-};

-

-class PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj

-{

-public:

-    PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj(PoolTestThreadResult& result) :

-        TimeRegisterObj(result.DeallocationTimeMin, result.DeallocationTimeSum, result.DeallocationTimeMax)

-    {

-    }

-};

-

-static void CurrentTimeToStr(std::string& out)

-{

-    time_t rawTime; time(&rawTime);

-    struct tm timeInfo; localtime_s(&timeInfo, &rawTime);

-    char timeStr[128];

-    strftime(timeStr, _countof(timeStr), "%c", &timeInfo);

-    out = timeStr;

-}

-

-VkResult MainTest(Result& outResult, const Config& config)

-{

-    assert(config.ThreadCount > 0);

-

-    InitResult(outResult);

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator mainRand{config.RandSeed};

-

-    time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-    std::atomic<size_t> allocationCount = 0;

-    VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;

-

-    uint32_t memUsageProbabilitySum =

-        config.MemUsageProbability[0] + config.MemUsageProbability[1] +

-        config.MemUsageProbability[2] + config.MemUsageProbability[3];

-    assert(memUsageProbabilitySum > 0);

-

-    uint32_t allocationSizeProbabilitySum = std::accumulate(

-        config.AllocationSizes.begin(),

-        config.AllocationSizes.end(),

-        0u,

-        [](uint32_t sum, const AllocationSize& allocSize) {

-            return sum + allocSize.Probability;

-        });

-

-    struct Allocation

-    {

-        VkBuffer Buffer;

-        VkImage Image;

-        VmaAllocation Alloc;

-    };

-

-    std::vector<Allocation> commonAllocations;

-    std::mutex commonAllocationsMutex;

-

-    auto Allocate = [&](

-        VkDeviceSize bufferSize,

-        const VkExtent2D imageExtent,

-        RandomNumberGenerator& localRand,

-        VkDeviceSize& totalAllocatedBytes,

-        std::vector<Allocation>& allocations) -> VkResult

-    {

-        assert((bufferSize == 0) != (imageExtent.width == 0 && imageExtent.height == 0));

-

-        uint32_t memUsageIndex = 0;

-        uint32_t memUsageRand = localRand.Generate() % memUsageProbabilitySum;

-        while(memUsageRand >= config.MemUsageProbability[memUsageIndex])

-            memUsageRand -= config.MemUsageProbability[memUsageIndex++];

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo memReq = {};

-        memReq.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY + memUsageIndex);

-        memReq.flags |= config.AllocationStrategy;

-

-        Allocation allocation = {};

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;

-

-        // Buffer

-        if(bufferSize > 0)

-        {

-            assert(imageExtent.width == 0);

-            VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-            bufferInfo.size = bufferSize;

-            bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-            {

-                AllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-                res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &memReq, &allocation.Buffer, &allocation.Alloc, &allocationInfo);

-            }

-        }

-        // Image

-        else

-        {

-            VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-            imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-            imageInfo.extent.width = imageExtent.width;

-            imageInfo.extent.height = imageExtent.height;

-            imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-            imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-            imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-            imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-            imageInfo.tiling = memReq.usage == VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY ?

-                VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL :

-                VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;

-            imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-            switch(memReq.usage)

-            {

-            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY:

-                switch(localRand.Generate() % 3)

-                {

-                case 0:

-                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-                    break;

-                case 1:

-                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-                    break;

-                case 2:

-                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-                    break;

-                }

-                break;

-            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY:

-            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU:

-                imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-                break;

-            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU:

-                imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-                break;

-            }

-            imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-            imageInfo.flags = 0;

-

-            {

-                AllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-                res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &memReq, &allocation.Image, &allocation.Alloc, &allocationInfo);

-            }

-        }

-

-        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-        {

-            ++allocationCount;

-            totalAllocatedBytes += allocationInfo.size;

-            bool useCommonAllocations = localRand.Generate() % 100 < config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;

-            if(useCommonAllocations)

-            {

-                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(commonAllocationsMutex);

-                commonAllocations.push_back(allocation);

-            }

-            else

-                allocations.push_back(allocation);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            TEST(0);

-        }

-        return res;

-    };

-

-    auto GetNextAllocationSize = [&](

-        VkDeviceSize& outBufSize,

-        VkExtent2D& outImageSize,

-        RandomNumberGenerator& localRand)

-    {

-        outBufSize = 0;

-        outImageSize = {0, 0};

-

-        uint32_t allocSizeIndex = 0;

-        uint32_t r = localRand.Generate() % allocationSizeProbabilitySum;

-        while(r >= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex].Probability)

-            r -= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex++].Probability;

-

-        const AllocationSize& allocSize = config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex];

-        if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)

-        {

-            assert(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == 0);

-            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax == allocSize.BufferSizeMin)

-                outBufSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin;

-            else

-            {

-                outBufSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.BufferSizeMax - allocSize.BufferSizeMin);

-                outBufSize = outBufSize / 16 * 16;

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == allocSize.ImageSizeMin)

-                outImageSize.width = outImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMax;

-            else

-            {

-                outImageSize.width  = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);

-                outImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);

-            }

-        }

-    };

-

-    std::atomic<uint32_t> numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations = 0;

-    HANDLE threadsFinishEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);

-

-    auto ThreadProc = [&](uint32_t randSeed) -> void

-    {

-        RandomNumberGenerator threadRand(randSeed);

-        VkDeviceSize threadTotalAllocatedBytes = 0;

-        std::vector<Allocation> threadAllocations;

-        VkDeviceSize threadBeginBytesToAllocate = config.BeginBytesToAllocate / config.ThreadCount;

-        VkDeviceSize threadMaxBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate / config.ThreadCount;

-        uint32_t threadAdditionalOperationCount = config.AdditionalOperationCount / config.ThreadCount;

-

-        // BEGIN ALLOCATIONS

-        for(;;)

-        {

-            VkDeviceSize bufferSize = 0;

-            VkExtent2D imageExtent = {};

-            GetNextAllocationSize(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand);

-            if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes + bufferSize + imageExtent.width * imageExtent.height * IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL <

-                threadBeginBytesToAllocate)

-            {

-                if(Allocate(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand, threadTotalAllocatedBytes, threadAllocations) != VK_SUCCESS)

-                    break;

-            }

-            else

-                break;

-        }

-

-        // ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS AND FREES

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < threadAdditionalOperationCount; ++i)

-        {

-            VkDeviceSize bufferSize = 0;

-            VkExtent2D imageExtent = {};

-            GetNextAllocationSize(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand);

-

-            // true = allocate, false = free

-            bool allocate = threadRand.Generate() % 2 != 0;

-

-            if(allocate)

-            {

-                if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes +

-                    bufferSize +

-                    imageExtent.width * imageExtent.height * IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL <

-                    threadMaxBytesToAllocate)

-                {

-                    if(Allocate(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand, threadTotalAllocatedBytes, threadAllocations) != VK_SUCCESS)

-                        break;

-                }

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                bool useCommonAllocations = threadRand.Generate() % 100 < config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;

-                if(useCommonAllocations)

-                {

-                    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(commonAllocationsMutex);

-                    if(!commonAllocations.empty())

-                    {

-                        size_t indexToFree = threadRand.Generate() % commonAllocations.size();

-                        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;

-                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc, &allocationInfo);

-                        if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes >= allocationInfo.size)

-                        {

-                            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-                            if(commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-                            else

-                                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Image, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-                            threadTotalAllocatedBytes -= allocationInfo.size;

-                            commonAllocations.erase(commonAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(!threadAllocations.empty())

-                    {

-                        size_t indexToFree = threadRand.Generate() % threadAllocations.size();

-                        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;

-                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc, &allocationInfo);

-                        if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes >= allocationInfo.size)

-                        {

-                            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-                            if(threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-                            else

-                                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Image, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-                            threadTotalAllocatedBytes -= allocationInfo.size;

-                            threadAllocations.erase(threadAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-

-        ++numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations;

-

-        WaitForSingleObject(threadsFinishEvent, INFINITE);

-

-        // DEALLOCATION

-        while(!threadAllocations.empty())

-        {

-            size_t indexToFree = 0;

-            switch(config.FreeOrder)

-            {

-            case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:

-                indexToFree = 0;

-                break;

-            case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:

-                indexToFree = threadAllocations.size() - 1;

-                break;

-            case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:

-                indexToFree = mainRand.Generate() % threadAllocations.size();

-                break;

-            }

-

-            {

-                DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-                if(threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-                else

-                    vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Image, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-            }

-            threadAllocations.erase(threadAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);

-        }

-    };

-

-    uint32_t threadRandSeed = mainRand.Generate();

-    std::vector<std::thread> bkgThreads;

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < config.ThreadCount; ++i)

-    {

-        bkgThreads.emplace_back(std::bind(ThreadProc, threadRandSeed + (uint32_t)i));

-    }

-    

-    // Wait for threads reached max allocations

-    while(numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations < config.ThreadCount)

-        Sleep(0);

-

-    // CALCULATE MEMORY STATISTICS ON FINAL USAGE

-    VmaStats vmaStats = {};

-    vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &vmaStats);

-    outResult.TotalMemoryAllocated = vmaStats.total.usedBytes + vmaStats.total.unusedBytes;

-    outResult.FreeRangeSizeMax = vmaStats.total.unusedRangeSizeMax;

-    outResult.FreeRangeSizeAvg = vmaStats.total.unusedRangeSizeAvg;

-

-    // Signal threads to deallocate

-    SetEvent(threadsFinishEvent);

-

-    // Wait for threads finished

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bkgThreads.size(); ++i)

-        bkgThreads[i].join();

-    bkgThreads.clear();

-

-    CloseHandle(threadsFinishEvent);

-

-    // Deallocate remaining common resources

-    while(!commonAllocations.empty())

-    {

-        size_t indexToFree = 0;

-        switch(config.FreeOrder)

-        {

-        case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:

-            indexToFree = 0;

-            break;

-        case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:

-            indexToFree = commonAllocations.size() - 1;

-            break;

-        case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:

-            indexToFree = mainRand.Generate() % commonAllocations.size();

-            break;

-        }

-

-        {

-            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};

-            if(commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-            else

-                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Image, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);

-        }

-        commonAllocations.erase(commonAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);

-    }

-

-    if(allocationCount)

-    {

-        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;

-        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;

-    }

-

-    outResult.TotalTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;

-

-    return res;

-}

-

-void SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(const wchar_t* filePath)

-{

-    wprintf(L"Saving JSON dump to file \"%s\"\n", filePath);

-    char* stats;

-    vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &stats, VK_TRUE);

-    SaveFile(filePath, stats, strlen(stats));

-    vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, stats);

-}

-

-struct AllocInfo

-{

-    VmaAllocation m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkBuffer m_Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkImage m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkImageLayout m_ImageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    uint32_t m_StartValue = 0;

-    union

-    {

-        VkBufferCreateInfo m_BufferInfo;

-        VkImageCreateInfo m_ImageInfo;

-    };

-

-    // After defragmentation.

-    VkBuffer m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkImage m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-

-    void CreateBuffer(

-        const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,

-        const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo);

-    void CreateImage(

-        const VkImageCreateInfo& imageCreateInfo,

-        const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo,

-        VkImageLayout layout);

-    void Destroy();

-};

-

-void AllocInfo::CreateBuffer(

-    const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,

-    const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo)

-{

-    m_BufferInfo = bufCreateInfo;

-    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &m_Buffer, &m_Allocation, nullptr);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-}

-void AllocInfo::CreateImage(

-    const VkImageCreateInfo& imageCreateInfo,

-    const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo,

-    VkImageLayout layout)

-{

-    m_ImageInfo = imageCreateInfo;

-    m_ImageLayout = layout;

-    VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &m_Image, &m_Allocation, nullptr);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-}

-

-void AllocInfo::Destroy()

-{

-    if(m_Image)

-    {

-        assert(!m_Buffer);

-        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, m_Image, g_Allocs);

-        m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(m_Buffer)

-    {

-        assert(!m_Image);

-        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, m_Buffer, g_Allocs);

-        m_Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(m_Allocation)

-    {

-        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, m_Allocation);

-        m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-class StagingBufferCollection

-{

-public:

-    StagingBufferCollection() { }

-    ~StagingBufferCollection();

-    // Returns false if maximum total size of buffers would be exceeded.

-    bool AcquireBuffer(VkDeviceSize size, VkBuffer& outBuffer, void*& outMappedPtr);

-    void ReleaseAllBuffers();

-

-private:

-    static const VkDeviceSize MAX_TOTAL_SIZE = 256ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    struct BufInfo

-    {

-        VmaAllocation Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkBuffer Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkDeviceSize Size = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        void* MappedPtr = nullptr;

-        bool Used = false;

-    };

-    std::vector<BufInfo> m_Bufs;

-    // Including both used and unused.

-    VkDeviceSize m_TotalSize = 0;

-};

-

-StagingBufferCollection::~StagingBufferCollection()

-{

-    for(size_t i = m_Bufs.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, m_Bufs[i].Buffer, m_Bufs[i].Allocation);

-    }

-}

-

-bool StagingBufferCollection::AcquireBuffer(VkDeviceSize size, VkBuffer& outBuffer, void*& outMappedPtr)

-{

-    assert(size <= MAX_TOTAL_SIZE);

-

-    // Try to find existing unused buffer with best size.

-    size_t bestIndex = SIZE_MAX;

-    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)

-    {

-        BufInfo& currBufInfo = m_Bufs[i];

-        if(!currBufInfo.Used && currBufInfo.Size >= size &&

-            (bestIndex == SIZE_MAX || currBufInfo.Size < m_Bufs[bestIndex].Size))

-        {

-            bestIndex = i;

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(bestIndex != SIZE_MAX)

-    {

-        m_Bufs[bestIndex].Used = true;

-        outBuffer = m_Bufs[bestIndex].Buffer;

-        outMappedPtr = m_Bufs[bestIndex].MappedPtr;

-        return true;

-    }

-    

-    // Allocate new buffer with requested size.

-    if(m_TotalSize + size <= MAX_TOTAL_SIZE)

-    {

-        BufInfo bufInfo;

-        bufInfo.Size = size;

-        bufInfo.Used = true;

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufCreateInfo.size = size;

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        bufInfo.MappedPtr = allocInfo.pMappedData;

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && bufInfo.MappedPtr);

-

-        outBuffer = bufInfo.Buffer;

-        outMappedPtr = bufInfo.MappedPtr;

-

-        m_Bufs.push_back(std::move(bufInfo));

-

-        m_TotalSize += size;

-

-        return true;

-    }

-

-    // There are some unused but smaller buffers: Free them and try again.

-    bool hasUnused = false;

-    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)

-    {

-        if(!m_Bufs[i].Used)

-        {

-            hasUnused = true;

-            break;

-        }

-    }

-    if(hasUnused)

-    {

-        for(size_t i = m_Bufs.size(); i--; )

-        {

-            if(!m_Bufs[i].Used)

-            {

-                m_TotalSize -= m_Bufs[i].Size;

-                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, m_Bufs[i].Buffer, m_Bufs[i].Allocation);

-                m_Bufs.erase(m_Bufs.begin() + i);

-            }

-        }

-

-        return AcquireBuffer(size, outBuffer, outMappedPtr);

-   }

-

-    return false;

-}

-

-void StagingBufferCollection::ReleaseAllBuffers()

-{

-    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)

-    {

-        m_Bufs[i].Used = false;

-    }

-}

-

-static void UploadGpuData(const AllocInfo* allocInfo, size_t allocInfoCount)

-{

-    StagingBufferCollection stagingBufs;

-

-    bool cmdBufferStarted = false;

-    for(size_t allocInfoIndex = 0; allocInfoIndex < allocInfoCount; ++allocInfoIndex)

-    {

-        const AllocInfo& currAllocInfo = allocInfo[allocInfoIndex];

-        if(currAllocInfo.m_Buffer)

-        {

-            const VkDeviceSize size = currAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo.size;

-

-            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;

-            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))

-            {

-                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);

-                EndSingleTimeCommands();

-                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();

-                cmdBufferStarted = false;

-

-                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);

-                TEST(ok);

-            }

-

-            // Fill staging buffer.

-            {

-                assert(size % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);

-                uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (uint32_t*)stagingBufMappedPtr;

-                uint32_t val = currAllocInfo.m_StartValue;

-                for(size_t i = 0; i < size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-                {

-                    *stagingValPtr = val;

-                    ++stagingValPtr;

-                    ++val;

-                }

-            }

-

-            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.

-            if(!cmdBufferStarted)

-            {

-                cmdBufferStarted = true;

-                BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-            }

-

-            VkBufferCopy copy = {};

-            copy.srcOffset = 0;

-            copy.dstOffset = 0;

-            copy.size = size;

-            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, currAllocInfo.m_Buffer, 1, &copy);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            TEST(currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.format == VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM && "Only RGBA8 images are currently supported.");

-            TEST(currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.mipLevels == 1 && "Only single mip images are currently supported.");

-

-            const VkDeviceSize size = (VkDeviceSize)currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent.width * currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent.height * sizeof(uint32_t);

-

-            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;

-            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))

-            {

-                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);

-                EndSingleTimeCommands();

-                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();

-                cmdBufferStarted = false;

-

-                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);

-                TEST(ok);

-            }

-

-            // Fill staging buffer.

-            {

-                assert(size % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);

-                uint32_t *stagingValPtr = (uint32_t *)stagingBufMappedPtr;

-                uint32_t val = currAllocInfo.m_StartValue;

-                for(size_t i = 0; i < size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-                {

-                    *stagingValPtr = val;

-                    ++stagingValPtr;

-                    ++val;

-                }

-            }

-            

-            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.

-            if(!cmdBufferStarted)

-            {

-                cmdBufferStarted = true;

-                BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-            }

-

-            

-            // Transfer to transfer dst layout

-            VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {

-                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,

-                0, VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,

-                0, VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS

-            };

-            

-            VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-            barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;

-            barrier.dstAccessMask = 0;

-            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-            barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-            barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-            barrier.image = currAllocInfo.m_Image;

-            barrier.subresourceRange = subresourceRange;

-

-            vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0,

-                0, nullptr,

-                0, nullptr,

-                1, &barrier);

-

-            // Copy image date

-            VkBufferImageCopy copy = {};

-            copy.bufferOffset = 0;

-            copy.bufferRowLength = 0;

-            copy.bufferImageHeight = 0;

-            copy.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-            copy.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;

-            copy.imageExtent = currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent;

-

-            vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, currAllocInfo.m_Image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &copy);

-

-            // Transfer to desired layout

-            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;

-            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-            barrier.newLayout = currAllocInfo.m_ImageLayout;

-

-            vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0,

-                0, nullptr,

-                0, nullptr,

-                1, &barrier);

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(cmdBufferStarted)

-    {

-        EndSingleTimeCommands();

-        stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();

-    }

-}

-

-static void ValidateGpuData(const AllocInfo* allocInfo, size_t allocInfoCount)

-{

-    StagingBufferCollection stagingBufs;

-

-    bool cmdBufferStarted = false;

-    size_t validateAllocIndexOffset = 0;

-    std::vector<void*> validateStagingBuffers;

-    for(size_t allocInfoIndex = 0; allocInfoIndex < allocInfoCount; ++allocInfoIndex)

-    {

-        const AllocInfo& currAllocInfo = allocInfo[allocInfoIndex];

-        if(currAllocInfo.m_Buffer)

-        {

-            const VkDeviceSize size = currAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo.size;

-

-            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;

-            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))

-            {

-                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);

-                EndSingleTimeCommands();

-                cmdBufferStarted = false;

-

-                for(size_t validateIndex = 0;

-                    validateIndex < validateStagingBuffers.size();

-                    ++validateIndex)

-                {

-                    const size_t validateAllocIndex = validateIndex + validateAllocIndexOffset;

-                    const VkDeviceSize validateSize = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_BufferInfo.size;

-                    TEST(validateSize % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);

-                    const uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (const uint32_t*)validateStagingBuffers[validateIndex];

-                    uint32_t val = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_StartValue;

-                    bool valid = true;

-                    for(size_t i = 0; i < validateSize / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-                    {

-                        if(*stagingValPtr != val)

-                        {

-                            valid = false;

-                            break;

-                        }

-                        ++stagingValPtr;

-                        ++val;

-                    }

-                    TEST(valid);

-                }

-

-                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();

-

-                validateAllocIndexOffset = allocInfoIndex;

-                validateStagingBuffers.clear();

-

-                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);

-                TEST(ok);

-            }

-

-            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.

-            if(!cmdBufferStarted)

-            {

-                cmdBufferStarted = true;

-                BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-            }

-

-            VkBufferCopy copy = {};

-            copy.srcOffset = 0;

-            copy.dstOffset = 0;

-            copy.size = size;

-            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, currAllocInfo.m_Buffer, stagingBuf, 1, &copy);

-

-            // Sava mapped pointer for later validation.

-            validateStagingBuffers.push_back(stagingBufMappedPtr);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            TEST(0 && "Images not currently supported.");

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(cmdBufferStarted)

-    {

-        EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-        for(size_t validateIndex = 0;

-            validateIndex < validateStagingBuffers.size();

-            ++validateIndex)

-        {

-            const size_t validateAllocIndex = validateIndex + validateAllocIndexOffset;

-            const VkDeviceSize validateSize = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_BufferInfo.size;

-            TEST(validateSize % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);

-            const uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (const uint32_t*)validateStagingBuffers[validateIndex];

-            uint32_t val = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_StartValue;

-            bool valid = true;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < validateSize / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-            {

-                if(*stagingValPtr != val)

-                {

-                    valid = false;

-                    break;

-                }

-                ++stagingValPtr;

-                ++val;

-            }

-            TEST(valid);

-        }

-

-        stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();

-    }

-}

-

-static void GetMemReq(VmaAllocationCreateInfo& outMemReq)

-{

-    outMemReq = {};

-    outMemReq.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU;

-    //outMemReq.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_PERSISTENT_MAP_BIT;

-}

-

-static void CreateBuffer(

-    VmaPool pool,

-    const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,

-    bool persistentlyMapped,

-    AllocInfo& outAllocInfo)

-{

-    outAllocInfo = {};

-    outAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo = bufCreateInfo;

-    

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-    if(persistentlyMapped)

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo = {};

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &outAllocInfo.m_Buffer, &outAllocInfo.m_Allocation, &vmaAllocInfo) );

-

-    // Setup StartValue and fill.

-    {

-        outAllocInfo.m_StartValue = (uint32_t)rand();

-        uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)vmaAllocInfo.pMappedData;

-        TEST((data != nullptr) == persistentlyMapped);

-        if(!persistentlyMapped)

-        {

-            ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocInfo.m_Allocation, (void**)&data) );

-        }

-

-        uint32_t value = outAllocInfo.m_StartValue;

-        TEST(bufCreateInfo.size % 4 == 0);

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCreateInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-            data[i] = value++;

-

-        if(!persistentlyMapped)

-            vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocInfo.m_Allocation);

-    }

-}

-

-static void CreateAllocation(AllocInfo& outAllocation)

-{

-    outAllocation.m_Allocation = nullptr;

-    outAllocation.m_Buffer = nullptr;

-    outAllocation.m_Image = nullptr;

-    outAllocation.m_StartValue = (uint32_t)rand();

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo vmaMemReq;

-    GetMemReq(vmaMemReq);

-

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-

-    const bool isBuffer = true;//(rand() & 0x1) != 0;

-    const bool isLarge = (rand() % 16) == 0;

-    if(isBuffer)

-    {

-        const uint32_t bufferSize = isLarge ?

-            (rand() % 10 + 1) * (1024 * 1024) : // 1 MB ... 10 MB

-            (rand() % 1024 + 1) * 1024; // 1 KB ... 1 MB

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufferInfo.size = bufferSize;

-        bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &vmaMemReq, &outAllocation.m_Buffer, &outAllocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        outAllocation.m_BufferInfo = bufferInfo;

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        const uint32_t imageSizeX = isLarge ?

-            1024 + rand() % (4096 - 1024) : // 1024 ... 4096

-            rand() % 1024 + 1; // 1 ... 1024

-        const uint32_t imageSizeY = isLarge ?

-            1024 + rand() % (4096 - 1024) : // 1024 ... 4096

-            rand() % 1024 + 1; // 1 ... 1024

-

-        VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-        imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-        imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-        imageInfo.extent.width = imageSizeX;

-        imageInfo.extent.height = imageSizeY;

-        imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-        imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-        imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-        imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-        imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-        imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-        imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &vmaMemReq, &outAllocation.m_Image, &outAllocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        outAllocation.m_ImageInfo = imageInfo;

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)allocInfo.pMappedData;

-    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)

-    {

-        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocation.m_Allocation, (void**)&data);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t value = outAllocation.m_StartValue;

-    TEST(allocInfo.size % 4 == 0);

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-        data[i] = value++;

-

-    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocation.m_Allocation);

-}

-

-static void DestroyAllocation(const AllocInfo& allocation)

-{

-    if(allocation.m_Buffer)

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Buffer, allocation.m_Allocation);

-    else

-        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Image, allocation.m_Allocation);

-}

-

-static void DestroyAllAllocations(std::vector<AllocInfo>& allocations)

-{

-    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )

-        DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);

-    allocations.clear();

-}

-

-static void ValidateAllocationData(const AllocInfo& allocation)

-{

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-    uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)allocInfo.pMappedData;

-    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)

-    {

-        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, (void**)&data);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t value = allocation.m_StartValue;

-    bool ok = true;

-    size_t i;

-    TEST(allocInfo.size % 4 == 0);

-    for(i = 0; i < allocInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)

-    {

-        if(data[i] != value++)

-        {

-            ok = false;

-            break;

-        }

-    }

-    TEST(ok);

-

-    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation);

-}

-

-static void RecreateAllocationResource(AllocInfo& allocation)

-{

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-    if(allocation.m_Buffer)

-    {

-        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Buffer, g_Allocs);

-

-        VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &allocation.m_BufferInfo, g_Allocs, &allocation.m_Buffer);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        // Just to silence validation layer warnings.

-        VkMemoryRequirements vkMemReq;

-        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Buffer, &vkMemReq);

-        TEST(vkMemReq.size >= allocation.m_BufferInfo.size);

-

-        res = vmaBindBufferMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, allocation.m_Buffer);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Image, g_Allocs);

-

-        VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &allocation.m_ImageInfo, g_Allocs, &allocation.m_Image);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        // Just to silence validation layer warnings.

-        VkMemoryRequirements vkMemReq;

-        vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Image, &vkMemReq);

-

-        res = vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, allocation.m_Image);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-}

-

-static void Defragment(AllocInfo* allocs, size_t allocCount,

-    const VmaDefragmentationInfo* defragmentationInfo = nullptr,

-    VmaDefragmentationStats* defragmentationStats = nullptr)

-{

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> vmaAllocs(allocCount);

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-        vmaAllocs[i] = allocs[i].m_Allocation;

-

-    std::vector<VkBool32> allocChanged(allocCount);

-    

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, vmaAllocs.data(), allocCount, allocChanged.data(),

-        defragmentationInfo, defragmentationStats) );

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-    {

-        if(allocChanged[i])

-        {

-            RecreateAllocationResource(allocs[i]);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void ValidateAllocationsData(const AllocInfo* allocs, size_t allocCount)

-{

-    std::for_each(allocs, allocs + allocCount, [](const AllocInfo& allocInfo) {

-        ValidateAllocationData(allocInfo);

-    });

-}

-

-void TestDefragmentationSimple()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation simple\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand(667);

-

-    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 0x10000;

-    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 8;

-    

-    const VkDeviceSize MIN_BUF_SIZE = 32;

-    const VkDeviceSize MAX_BUF_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 4;

-    auto RandomBufSize = [&]() -> VkDeviceSize {

-        return align_up<VkDeviceSize>(rand.Generate() % (MAX_BUF_SIZE - MIN_BUF_SIZE + 1) + MIN_BUF_SIZE, 32);

-    };

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo exampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    exampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-    vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &exampleAllocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;

-    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;

-

-    VmaPool pool;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool) );

-

-    // Defragmentation of empty pool.

-    {

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-        defragInfo.poolCount = 1;

-        defragInfo.pPools = &pool;

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats = {};

-        VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = nullptr;

-        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats, &defragCtx);

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, defragCtx);

-        TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved == 0 && defragStats.bytesFreed == 0 &&

-            defragStats.bytesMoved == 0 && defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == 0);

-    }

-

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-    // persistentlyMappedOption = 0 - not persistently mapped.

-    // persistentlyMappedOption = 1 - persistently mapped.

-    for(uint32_t persistentlyMappedOption = 0; persistentlyMappedOption < 2; ++persistentlyMappedOption)

-    {

-        wprintf(L"  Persistently mapped option = %u\n", persistentlyMappedOption);

-        const bool persistentlyMapped = persistentlyMappedOption != 0;

-

-        // # Test 1

-        // Buffers of fixed size.

-        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment everything.

-        // Expected result: at least 1 block freed.

-        {

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)

-            {

-                AllocInfo allocInfo;

-                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);

-                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);

-            }

-

-            for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-            {

-                DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);

-                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);

-            }

-

-            VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;

-            Defragment(allocations.data(), allocations.size(), nullptr, &defragStats);

-            TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);

-            TEST(defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed >= 1);

-

-            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);

-        }

-

-        // # Test 2

-        // Buffers of fixed size.

-        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment one buffer at time.

-        // Expected result: Each of 4 interations makes some progress.

-        {

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)

-            {

-                AllocInfo allocInfo;

-                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);

-                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);

-            }

-

-            for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-            {

-                DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);

-                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);

-            }

-

-            VmaDefragmentationInfo defragInfo = {};

-            defragInfo.maxAllocationsToMove = 1;

-            defragInfo.maxBytesToMove = BUF_SIZE;

-

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE / 2; ++i)

-            {

-                VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;

-                Defragment(allocations.data(), allocations.size(), &defragInfo, &defragStats);

-                TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);

-            }

-

-            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);

-        }

-

-        // # Test 3

-        // Buffers of variable size.

-        // Create a number of buffers. Remove some percent of them.

-        // Defragment while having some percent of them unmovable.

-        // Expected result: Just simple validation.

-        {

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i)

-            {

-                VkBufferCreateInfo localBufCreateInfo = bufCreateInfo;

-                localBufCreateInfo.size = RandomBufSize();

-

-                AllocInfo allocInfo;

-                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);

-                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);

-            }

-

-            const uint32_t percentToDelete = 60;

-            const size_t numberToDelete = allocations.size() * percentToDelete / 100;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < numberToDelete; ++i)

-            {

-                size_t indexToDelete = rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)allocations.size();

-                DestroyAllocation(allocations[indexToDelete]);

-                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + indexToDelete);

-            }

-

-            // Non-movable allocations will be at the beginning of allocations array.

-            const uint32_t percentNonMovable = 20;

-            const size_t numberNonMovable = allocations.size() * percentNonMovable / 100;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < numberNonMovable; ++i)

-            {

-                size_t indexNonMovable = i + rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)(allocations.size() - i);

-                if(indexNonMovable != i)

-                    std::swap(allocations[i], allocations[indexNonMovable]);

-            }

-

-            VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;

-            Defragment(

-                allocations.data() + numberNonMovable,

-                allocations.size() - numberNonMovable,

-                nullptr, &defragStats);

-

-            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);

-        }

-    }

-

-    /*

-    Allocation that must be move to an overlapping place using memmove().

-    Create 2 buffers, second slightly bigger than the first. Delete first. Then defragment.

-    */

-    if(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN == 0) // FAST algorithm works only when DEBUG_MARGIN disabled.

-    {

-        AllocInfo allocInfo[2];

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-        CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo[0]);

-        const VkDeviceSize biggerBufSize = BUF_SIZE + BUF_SIZE / 256;

-        bufCreateInfo.size = biggerBufSize;

-        CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo[1]);

-

-        DestroyAllocation(allocInfo[0]);

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;

-        Defragment(&allocInfo[1], 1, nullptr, &defragStats);

-        // If this fails, it means we couldn't do memmove with overlapping regions.

-        TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved == 1 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);

-

-        ValidateAllocationsData(&allocInfo[1], 1);

-        DestroyAllocation(allocInfo[1]);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-void TestDefragmentationWholePool()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation whole pool\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand(668);

-

-    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 0x10000;

-    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 8;

-    

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo exampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    exampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-    vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &exampleAllocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;

-    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;

-

-    VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats[2];

-    for(size_t caseIndex = 0; caseIndex < 2; ++caseIndex)

-    {

-        VmaPool pool;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool) );

-

-        std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-        // Buffers of fixed size.

-        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment all of them.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)

-        {

-            AllocInfo allocInfo;

-            CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo);

-            allocations.push_back(allocInfo);

-        }

-

-        for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-        {

-            DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);

-            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);

-        }

-

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-        defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationsToDefrag;

-        if(caseIndex == 0)

-        {

-            defragInfo.poolCount = 1;

-            defragInfo.pPools = &pool;

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();

-            allocationsToDefrag.resize(allocCount);

-            std::transform(

-                allocations.begin(), allocations.end(),

-                allocationsToDefrag.begin(),

-                [](const AllocInfo& allocInfo) { return allocInfo.m_Allocation; });

-            defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)allocCount;

-            defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationsToDefrag.data();

-        }

-

-        VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats[caseIndex], &defragCtx);

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, defragCtx);

-

-        TEST(defragStats[caseIndex].allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats[caseIndex].bytesMoved > 0);

-

-        ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-        DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);

-

-        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-    }

-

-    TEST(defragStats[0].bytesMoved == defragStats[1].bytesMoved);

-    TEST(defragStats[0].allocationsMoved == defragStats[1].allocationsMoved);

-    TEST(defragStats[0].bytesFreed == defragStats[1].bytesFreed);

-    TEST(defragStats[0].deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == defragStats[1].deviceMemoryBlocksFreed);

-}

-

-void TestDefragmentationFull()

-{

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-    // Create initial allocations.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 400; ++i)

-    {

-        AllocInfo allocation;

-        CreateAllocation(allocation);

-        allocations.push_back(allocation);

-    }

-

-    // Delete random allocations

-    const size_t allocationsToDeletePercent = 80;

-    size_t allocationsToDelete = allocations.size() * allocationsToDeletePercent / 100;

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDelete; ++i)

-    {

-        size_t index = (size_t)rand() % allocations.size();

-        DestroyAllocation(allocations[index]);

-        allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);

-    }

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-        ValidateAllocationData(allocations[i]);

-

-    //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"Before.csv");

-

-    {

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> vmaAllocations(allocations.size());

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-            vmaAllocations[i] = allocations[i].m_Allocation;

-

-        const size_t nonMovablePercent = 0;

-        size_t nonMovableCount = vmaAllocations.size() * nonMovablePercent / 100;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < nonMovableCount; ++i)

-        {

-            size_t index = (size_t)rand() % vmaAllocations.size();

-            vmaAllocations.erase(vmaAllocations.begin() + index);

-        }

-

-        const uint32_t defragCount = 1;

-        for(uint32_t defragIndex = 0; defragIndex < defragCount; ++defragIndex)

-        {

-            std::vector<VkBool32> allocationsChanged(vmaAllocations.size());

-

-            VmaDefragmentationInfo defragmentationInfo;

-            defragmentationInfo.maxAllocationsToMove = UINT_MAX;

-            defragmentationInfo.maxBytesToMove = SIZE_MAX;

-

-            wprintf(L"Defragmentation #%u\n", defragIndex);

-

-            time_point begTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-            VmaDefragmentationStats stats;

-            VkResult res = vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, vmaAllocations.data(), vmaAllocations.size(), allocationsChanged.data(), &defragmentationInfo, &stats);

-            TEST(res >= 0);

-

-            float defragmentDuration = ToFloatSeconds(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - begTime);

-

-            wprintf(L"Moved allocations %u, bytes %llu\n", stats.allocationsMoved, stats.bytesMoved);

-            wprintf(L"Freed blocks %u, bytes %llu\n", stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed, stats.bytesFreed);

-            wprintf(L"Time: %.2f s\n", defragmentDuration);

-

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < vmaAllocations.size(); ++i)

-            {

-                if(allocationsChanged[i])

-                {

-                    RecreateAllocationResource(allocations[i]);

-                }

-            }

-

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)

-                ValidateAllocationData(allocations[i]);

-

-            //wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];

-            //swprintf(fileName, MAX_PATH, L"After_%02u.csv", defragIndex);

-            //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Destroy all remaining allocations.

-    DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);

-}

-

-static void TestDefragmentationGpu()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation GPU\n");

-

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;

-    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin);

-    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;

-    const size_t percentNonMovable = 3;

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;

-

-    // Create all intended buffers.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)

-    {

-        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up(rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin) + bufSizeMin, 32ull);

-

-        if(rand.Generate() % 100 < percentNonMovable)

-        {

-            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |

-                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |

-                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)2;

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            // Different usage just to see different color in output from VmaDumpVis.

-            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT |

-                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |

-                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-            // And in JSON dump.

-            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)1;

-        }

-

-        AllocInfo alloc;

-        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);

-        alloc.m_StartValue = rand.Generate();

-        allocations.push_back(alloc);

-    }

-

-    // Destroy some percentage of them.

-    {

-        const size_t buffersToDestroy = round_div<size_t>(bufCount * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < buffersToDestroy; ++i)

-        {

-            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();

-            allocations[index].Destroy();

-            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Fill them with meaningful data.

-    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_A_before.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    // Defragment using GPU only.

-    {

-        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();

-

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;

-        std::vector<VkBool32> allocationChanged;

-        std::vector<size_t> allocationOriginalIndex;

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-        {

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocations[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if((uintptr_t)allocInfo.pUserData == 1) // Movable

-            {

-                allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);

-                allocationChanged.push_back(VK_FALSE);

-                allocationOriginalIndex.push_back(i);

-            }

-        }

-

-        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();

-

-        BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        defragInfo.flags = 0;

-        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;

-        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();

-        defragInfo.pAllocationsChanged = allocationChanged.data();

-        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-        defragInfo.commandBuffer = g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};

-        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < movableAllocCount; ++i)

-        {

-            if(allocationChanged[i])

-            {

-                const size_t origAllocIndex = allocationOriginalIndex[i];

-                RecreateAllocationResource(allocations[origAllocIndex]);

-            }

-        }

-

-        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on

-        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.

-        #if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0

-            TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);

-            TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);

-        #endif

-    }

-

-    ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_B_after.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    // Destroy all remaining buffers.

-    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        allocations[i].Destroy();

-    }

-}

-

-static void ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(VmaDefragmentationPassInfo &stepInfo)

-{

-    std::vector<VkImageMemoryBarrier> beginImageBarriers;

-    std::vector<VkImageMemoryBarrier> finalizeImageBarriers;

-

-    VkPipelineStageFlags beginSrcStageMask = 0;

-    VkPipelineStageFlags beginDstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;

-

-    VkPipelineStageFlags finalizeSrcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;

-    VkPipelineStageFlags finalizeDstStageMask = 0;

-

-    bool wantsMemoryBarrier = false;

-

-    VkMemoryBarrier beginMemoryBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-    VkMemoryBarrier finalizeMemoryBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo info;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation, &info);

-

-        AllocInfo *allocInfo = (AllocInfo *)info.pUserData;

-

-        if(allocInfo->m_Image)

-        {

-            VkImage newImage;

-

-            const VkResult result = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &allocInfo->m_ImageInfo, g_Allocs, &newImage);

-            TEST(result >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-            vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, newImage, stepInfo.pMoves[i].memory, stepInfo.pMoves[i].offset);

-            allocInfo->m_NewImage = newImage;

-

-            // Keep track of our pipeline stages that we need to wait/signal on

-            beginSrcStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;

-            finalizeDstStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;

-

-            // We need one pipeline barrier and two image layout transitions here

-            // First we'll have to turn our newly created image into VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL

-            // And the second one is turning the old image into VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL

-

-            VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {

-                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,

-                0, VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,

-                0, VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS

-            };

-

-            VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-            barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;

-            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;

-            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-            barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-            barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-            barrier.image = newImage;

-            barrier.subresourceRange = subresourceRange;

-

-            beginImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);

-

-            // Second barrier to convert the existing image. This one actually needs a real barrier                         

-            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_WRITE_BIT;

-            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;

-            barrier.oldLayout = allocInfo->m_ImageLayout;

-            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL;

-            barrier.image = allocInfo->m_Image;

-

-            beginImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);

-

-            // And lastly we need a barrier that turns our new image into the layout of the old one

-            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;

-            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-            barrier.newLayout = allocInfo->m_ImageLayout;

-            barrier.image = newImage;

-

-            finalizeImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);

-        }

-        else if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)

-        {

-            VkBuffer newBuffer;

-

-            const VkResult result = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &allocInfo->m_BufferInfo, g_Allocs, &newBuffer);

-            TEST(result >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-            vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, newBuffer, stepInfo.pMoves[i].memory, stepInfo.pMoves[i].offset);

-            allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = newBuffer;

-

-            // Keep track of our pipeline stages that we need to wait/signal on

-            beginSrcStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;

-            finalizeDstStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;

-

-            beginMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_WRITE_BIT;

-            beginMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;

-

-            finalizeMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-            finalizeMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;

-

-            wantsMemoryBarrier = true;

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(!beginImageBarriers.empty() || wantsMemoryBarrier)

-    {

-        const uint32_t memoryBarrierCount = wantsMemoryBarrier ? 1 : 0;

-

-        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, beginSrcStageMask, beginDstStageMask, 0,

-            memoryBarrierCount, &beginMemoryBarrier,

-            0, nullptr,

-            (uint32_t)beginImageBarriers.size(), beginImageBarriers.data());

-    }

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++ i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo info;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation, &info);

-

-        AllocInfo *allocInfo = (AllocInfo *)info.pUserData;

-

-        if(allocInfo->m_Image)

-        {

-            std::vector<VkImageCopy> imageCopies;

-

-            // Copy all mips of the source image into the target image

-            VkOffset3D offset = { 0, 0, 0 };

-            VkExtent3D extent = allocInfo->m_ImageInfo.extent;

-

-            VkImageSubresourceLayers subresourceLayers = {

-                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,

-                0,

-                0, 1

-            };

-

-            for(uint32_t mip = 0; mip < allocInfo->m_ImageInfo.mipLevels; ++ mip)

-            {

-                subresourceLayers.mipLevel = mip;

-

-                VkImageCopy imageCopy{

-                    subresourceLayers,

-                    offset,

-                    subresourceLayers,

-                    offset,

-                    extent

-                };

-

-                imageCopies.push_back(imageCopy);

-

-                extent.width = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.width >> 1);

-                extent.height = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.height >> 1);

-                extent.depth = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.depth >> 1);

-            }

-

-            vkCmdCopyImage(

-                g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,

-                allocInfo->m_Image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,

-                allocInfo->m_NewImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,

-                (uint32_t)imageCopies.size(), imageCopies.data());

-        }

-        else if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)

-        {

-            VkBufferCopy region = {

-                0,

-                0,

-                allocInfo->m_BufferInfo.size };

-

-            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, 

-                allocInfo->m_Buffer, allocInfo->m_NewBuffer,

-                1, &region);

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(!finalizeImageBarriers.empty() || wantsMemoryBarrier)

-    {

-        const uint32_t memoryBarrierCount = wantsMemoryBarrier ? 1 : 0;

-

-        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, finalizeSrcStageMask, finalizeDstStageMask, 0,

-            memoryBarrierCount, &finalizeMemoryBarrier,

-            0, nullptr,

-            (uint32_t)finalizeImageBarriers.size(), finalizeImageBarriers.data());

-    }

-}

-

-

-static void TestDefragmentationIncrementalBasic()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation incremental basic\n");

-

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.

-    const std::array<uint32_t, 3> imageSizes = { 256, 512, 1024 };

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;

-    const size_t imageCount = totalSize / ((size_t)imageSizes[0] * imageSizes[0] * 4) / 2;

-    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin) / 2;

-    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };

-

-    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;

-

-    // Create all intended images.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < imageCount; ++i)

-    {

-        const uint32_t size = imageSizes[rand.Generate() % 3];

-

-        imageInfo.extent.width = size;

-        imageInfo.extent.height = size;

-

-        AllocInfo alloc;

-        alloc.CreateImage(imageInfo, allocCreateInfo, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL);

-        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;

-

-        allocations.push_back(alloc);

-    }

-

-    // And all buffers

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)

-    {

-        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-        AllocInfo alloc;

-        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);

-        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;

-

-        allocations.push_back(alloc);

-    }

-

-    // Destroy some percentage of them.

-    {

-        const size_t allocationsToDestroy = round_div<size_t>((imageCount + bufCount) * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDestroy; ++i)

-        {

-            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();

-            allocations[index].Destroy();

-            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);

-        }

-    }

-

-    {

-        // Set our user data pointers. A real application should probably be more clever here

-        const size_t allocationCount = allocations.size();

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationCount; ++i)

-        {

-            AllocInfo &alloc = allocations[i];

-            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc.m_Allocation, &alloc);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Fill them with meaningful data.

-    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_basic_A_before.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    // Defragment using GPU only.

-    {

-        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();

-

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-        {

-            allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);

-        }

-

-        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();

-

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        defragInfo.flags = VMA_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAG_INCREMENTAL;

-        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;

-        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();

-        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};

-        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        res = VK_NOT_READY;

-

-        std::vector<VmaDefragmentationPassMoveInfo> moveInfo;

-        moveInfo.resize(movableAllocCount);

-

-        while(res == VK_NOT_READY)

-        {

-            VmaDefragmentationPassInfo stepInfo = {};

-            stepInfo.pMoves = moveInfo.data();

-            stepInfo.moveCount = (uint32_t)moveInfo.size();

-

-            res = vmaBeginDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx, &stepInfo);

-            TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-            BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-            std::vector<void*> newHandles;

-            ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(stepInfo);

-            EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-            res = vmaEndDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx);

-            

-            // Destroy old buffers/images and replace them with new handles.

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)

-            {

-                VmaAllocation const alloc = stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation;

-                VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo;

-                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &vmaAllocInfo);

-                AllocInfo* allocInfo = (AllocInfo*)vmaAllocInfo.pUserData;

-                if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)

-                {

-                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewBuffer && !allocInfo->m_Image && !allocInfo->m_NewImage);

-                    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Buffer, g_Allocs);

-                    allocInfo->m_Buffer = allocInfo->m_NewBuffer;

-                    allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                else if(allocInfo->m_Image)

-                {

-                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewImage && !allocInfo->m_Buffer && !allocInfo->m_NewBuffer);

-                    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Image, g_Allocs);

-                    allocInfo->m_Image = allocInfo->m_NewImage;

-                    allocInfo->m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                else

-                    assert(0);

-            }

-        }

-

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);

-

-        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on

-        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.

-#if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0

-        TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);

-        TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);

-#endif

-    }

-

-    //ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_basic_B_after.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    // Destroy all remaining buffers and images.

-    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        allocations[i].Destroy();

-    }

-}

-

-void TestDefragmentationIncrementalComplex()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation incremental complex\n");

-    

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;

-

-    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.

-    const std::array<uint32_t, 3> imageSizes = { 256, 512, 1024 };

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;

-    const size_t imageCount = (size_t)(totalSize / (imageSizes[0] * imageSizes[0] * 4)) / 2;

-    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin) / 2;

-    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };

-

-    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;

-

-    // Create all intended images.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < imageCount; ++i)

-    {

-        const uint32_t size = imageSizes[rand.Generate() % 3];

-

-        imageInfo.extent.width = size;

-        imageInfo.extent.height = size;

-

-        AllocInfo alloc;

-        alloc.CreateImage(imageInfo, allocCreateInfo, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL);

-        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;

-

-        allocations.push_back(alloc);

-    }

-

-    // And all buffers

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)

-    {

-        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-        AllocInfo alloc;

-        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);

-        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;

-

-        allocations.push_back(alloc);

-    }

-

-    // Destroy some percentage of them.

-    {

-        const size_t allocationsToDestroy = round_div<size_t>((imageCount + bufCount) * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDestroy; ++i)

-        {

-            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();

-            allocations[index].Destroy();

-            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);

-        }

-    }

-

-    {

-        // Set our user data pointers. A real application should probably be more clever here

-        const size_t allocationCount = allocations.size();

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationCount; ++i)

-        {

-            AllocInfo &alloc = allocations[i];

-            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc.m_Allocation, &alloc);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Fill them with meaningful data.

-    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_complex_A_before.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> additionalAllocations;

-

-#define MakeAdditionalAllocation() \

-    do { \

-        { \

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16); \

-            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT; \

-            \

-            AllocInfo alloc; \

-            alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo); \

-            \

-            additionalAllocations.push_back(alloc); \

-        } \

-    } while(0)

-

-    // Defragment using GPU only.

-    {

-        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();

-

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-        {

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocations[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-            allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);

-        }

-

-        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();

-

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        defragInfo.flags = VMA_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAG_INCREMENTAL;

-        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;

-        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();

-        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};

-        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        res = VK_NOT_READY;

-

-        std::vector<VmaDefragmentationPassMoveInfo> moveInfo;

-        moveInfo.resize(movableAllocCount);

-

-        MakeAdditionalAllocation();

-

-        while(res == VK_NOT_READY)

-        {

-            VmaDefragmentationPassInfo stepInfo = {};

-            stepInfo.pMoves = moveInfo.data();

-            stepInfo.moveCount = (uint32_t)moveInfo.size();

-

-            res = vmaBeginDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx, &stepInfo);

-            TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-

-            MakeAdditionalAllocation();

-

-            BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-            ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(stepInfo);

-            EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-            res = vmaEndDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx);

-

-            // Destroy old buffers/images and replace them with new handles.

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)

-            {

-                VmaAllocation const alloc = stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation;

-                VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo;

-                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &vmaAllocInfo);

-                AllocInfo* allocInfo = (AllocInfo*)vmaAllocInfo.pUserData;

-                if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)

-                {

-                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewBuffer && !allocInfo->m_Image && !allocInfo->m_NewImage);

-                    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Buffer, g_Allocs);

-                    allocInfo->m_Buffer = allocInfo->m_NewBuffer;

-                    allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                else if(allocInfo->m_Image)

-                {

-                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewImage && !allocInfo->m_Buffer && !allocInfo->m_NewBuffer);

-                    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Image, g_Allocs);

-                    allocInfo->m_Image = allocInfo->m_NewImage;

-                    allocInfo->m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                else

-                    assert(0);

-            }

-

-            MakeAdditionalAllocation();

-        }

-

-        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);

-

-        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on

-        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.

-#if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0

-        TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);

-        TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);

-#endif

-    }

-

-    //ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());

-

-    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_complex_B_after.json");

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);

-

-    // Destroy all remaining buffers.

-    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        allocations[i].Destroy();

-    }

-

-    for(size_t i = additionalAllocations.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        additionalAllocations[i].Destroy();

-    }

-}

-

-

-static void TestUserData()

-{

-    VkResult res;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        // Opaque pointer

-        {

-

-            void* numberAsPointer = (void*)(size_t)0xC2501FF3u;

-            void* pointerToSomething = &res;

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = numberAsPointer;

-            if(testIndex == 1)

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-            VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData = numberAsPointer);

-

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == numberAsPointer);

-

-            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, pointerToSomething);

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == pointerToSomething);

-

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-        }

-

-        // String

-        {

-            const char* name1 = "Buffer name \\\"\'<>&% \nSecond line .,;=";

-            const char* name2 = "2";

-            const size_t name1Len = strlen(name1);

-

-            char* name1Buf = new char[name1Len + 1];

-            strcpy_s(name1Buf, name1Len + 1, name1);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT;

-            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = name1Buf;

-            if(testIndex == 1)

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-            VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData != nullptr && allocInfo.pUserData != name1Buf);

-            TEST(strcmp(name1, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);

-

-            delete[] name1Buf;

-

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(strcmp(name1, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);

-

-            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, (void*)name2);

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(strcmp(name2, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);

-

-            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, nullptr);

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == nullptr);

-

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestInvalidAllocations()

-{

-    VkResult res;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    // Try to allocate 0 bytes.

-    {

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-        memReq.size = 0; // !!!

-        memReq.alignment = 4;

-        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-

-    // Try to create buffer with size = 0.

-    {

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 0; // !!!

-        VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-

-    // Try to create image with one dimension = 0.

-    {

-        VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-        imageCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;

-        imageCreateInfo.extent.width = 128;

-        imageCreateInfo.extent.height = 0; // !!!

-        imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-        imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-        imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-        imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-        imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;

-        imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-        imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-        VkImage image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &image, &alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && image == VK_NULL_HANDLE && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestMemoryRequirements()

-{

-    VkResult res;

-    VkBuffer buf;

-    VmaAllocation alloc;

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps;

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    bufInfo.size = 128;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-

-    // No requirements.

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-    // Usage.

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = 0;

-    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = 0;

-    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-    // Required flags, preferred flags.

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN;

-    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT;

-    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT;

-    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = 0;

-

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT);

-    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-    // memoryTypeBits.

-    const uint32_t memType = allocInfo.memoryType;

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = 0;

-    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = 0;

-    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = 1u << memType;

-

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    TEST(allocInfo.memoryType == memType);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-}

-

-static void TestGetAllocatorInfo()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test vnaGetAllocatorInfo\n");

-

-    VmaAllocatorInfo allocInfo = {};

-    vmaGetAllocatorInfo(g_hAllocator, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(allocInfo.instance == g_hVulkanInstance);

-    TEST(allocInfo.physicalDevice == g_hPhysicalDevice);

-    TEST(allocInfo.device == g_hDevice);

-}

-

-static void TestBasics()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test basics\n");

-

-    VkResult res;

-

-    TestGetAllocatorInfo();

-

-    TestMemoryRequirements();

-

-    // Lost allocation

-    {

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        vmaCreateLostAllocation(g_hAllocator, &alloc);

-        TEST(alloc != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        TEST(allocInfo.size == 0);

-

-        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);

-    }

-    

-    // Allocation that is MAPPED and not necessarily HOST_VISIBLE.

-    {

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-

-        VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-        // Same with OWN_MEMORY.

-        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-    }

-

-    TestUserData();

-

-    TestInvalidAllocations();

-}

-

-static void TestAllocationVersusResourceSize()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test allocation versus resource size\n");

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 22921; // Prime number

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-    {

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = (i == 1) ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT : 0;

-

-        AllocInfo info;

-        info.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);

-        

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        //wprintf(L"  Buffer size = %llu, allocation size = %llu\n", bufCreateInfo.size, allocInfo.size);

-

-        // Map and test accessing entire area of the allocation, not only the buffer.

-        void* mappedPtr = nullptr;

-        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation, &mappedPtr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        memset(mappedPtr, 0xCC, (size_t)allocInfo.size);

-

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation);

-

-        info.Destroy();

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestPool_MinBlockCount()

-{

-#if defined(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN) && VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN > 0

-    return;

-#endif

-

-    wprintf(L"Test Pool MinBlockCount\n");

-    VkResult res;

-

-    static const VkDeviceSize ALLOC_SIZE = 512ull * 1024;

-    static const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = ALLOC_SIZE * 2; // Each block can fit 2 allocations.

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    bufCreateInfo.size = ALLOC_SIZE;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 2; // At least 2 blocks always present.

-    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-    // Check that there are 2 blocks preallocated as requested.

-    VmaPoolStats begPoolStats = {};

-    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &begPoolStats);

-    TEST(begPoolStats.blockCount == 2 && begPoolStats.allocationCount == 0 && begPoolStats.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 2);

-

-    // Allocate 5 buffers to create 3 blocks.

-    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 5;

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocs(BUF_COUNT);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocs[i].m_Buffer, &allocs[i].m_Allocation, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocs[i].m_Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE && allocs[i].m_Allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-

-    // Check that there are really 3 blocks.

-    VmaPoolStats poolStats2 = {};

-    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats2);

-    TEST(poolStats2.blockCount == 3 && poolStats2.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT && poolStats2.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 3);

-

-    // Free two first allocations to make one block empty.

-    allocs[0].Destroy();

-    allocs[1].Destroy();

-

-    // Check that there are still 3 blocks due to hysteresis.

-    VmaPoolStats poolStats3 = {};

-    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats3);

-    TEST(poolStats3.blockCount == 3 && poolStats3.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT - 2 && poolStats2.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 3);

-

-    // Free the last allocation to make second block empty.

-    allocs[BUF_COUNT - 1].Destroy();

-

-    // Check that there are now 2 blocks only.

-    VmaPoolStats poolStats4 = {};

-    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats4);

-    TEST(poolStats4.blockCount == 2 && poolStats4.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT - 3 && poolStats4.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 2);

-

-    // Cleanup.

-    for(size_t i = allocs.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        allocs[i].Destroy();

-    }

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static void TestPool_MinAllocationAlignment()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test Pool MinAllocationAlignment\n");

-    VkResult res;

-

-    static const VkDeviceSize ALLOC_SIZE = 32;

-    static const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;

-    static const VkDeviceSize MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT = 64 * 1024;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    bufCreateInfo.size = ALLOC_SIZE;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;

-    poolCreateInfo.minAllocationAlignment = MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT;

-    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 4;

-    allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocs(BUF_COUNT);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocs[i].m_Buffer, &allocs[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocs[i].m_Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE && allocs[i].m_Allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        TEST(allocInfo.offset % MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT == 0);

-    }

-

-    // Cleanup.

-    for(size_t i = allocs.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        allocs[i].Destroy();

-    }

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-void TestHeapSizeLimit()

-{

-    const VkDeviceSize HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT = 100ull * 1024 * 1024; // 100 MB

-    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE      =  10ull * 1024 * 1024; // 10 MB

-

-    VkDeviceSize heapSizeLimit[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS];

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS; ++i)

-    {

-        heapSizeLimit[i] = HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT;

-    }

-

-    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorCreateInfo = {};

-    allocatorCreateInfo.physicalDevice = g_hPhysicalDevice;

-    allocatorCreateInfo.device = g_hDevice;

-    allocatorCreateInfo.instance = g_hVulkanInstance;

-    allocatorCreateInfo.pHeapSizeLimit = heapSizeLimit;

-

-    VmaAllocator hAllocator;

-    VkResult res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorCreateInfo, &hAllocator);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    struct Item

-    {

-        VkBuffer hBuf;

-        VmaAllocation hAlloc;

-    };

-    std::vector<Item> items;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    // 1. Allocate two blocks of dedicated memory, half the size of BLOCK_SIZE.

-    VmaAllocationInfo dedicatedAllocInfo;

-    {

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = BLOCK_SIZE / 2;

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-        {

-            Item item;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.hBuf, &item.hAlloc, &dedicatedAllocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            items.push_back(item);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Create pool to make sure allocations must be out of this memory type.

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = dedicatedAllocInfo.memoryType;

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;

-

-    VmaPool hPool;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &hPool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // 2. Allocate normal buffers from all the remaining memory.

-    {

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.pool = hPool;

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = BLOCK_SIZE / 2;

-

-        const size_t bufCount = ((HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT / BLOCK_SIZE) - 1) * 2;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)

-        {

-            Item item;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.hBuf, &item.hAlloc, nullptr);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            items.push_back(item);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // 3. Allocation of one more (even small) buffer should fail.

-    {

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.pool = hPool;

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;

-

-        VkBuffer hBuf;

-        VmaAllocation hAlloc;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &hBuf, &hAlloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);

-    }

-

-    // Destroy everything.

-    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(hAllocator, items[i].hBuf, items[i].hAlloc);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(hAllocator, hPool);

-

-    vmaDestroyAllocator(hAllocator);

-}

-

-#if VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN

-static void TestDebugMargin()

-{

-    if(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN == 0)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    // Create few buffers of different size.

-    const size_t BUF_COUNT = 10;

-    BufferInfo buffers[BUF_COUNT];

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo[BUF_COUNT];

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i)

-    {

-        bufInfo.size = (VkDeviceSize)(i + 1) * 64;

-        // Last one will be mapped.

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = (i == BUF_COUNT - 1) ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT : 0;

-

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buffers[i].Buffer, &buffers[i].Allocation, &allocInfo[i]);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        // Margin is preserved also at the beginning of a block.

-        TEST(allocInfo[i].offset >= VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN);

-

-        if(i == BUF_COUNT - 1)

-        {

-            // Fill with data.

-            TEST(allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr);

-            // Uncomment this "+ 1" to overwrite past end of allocation and check corruption detection.

-            memset(allocInfo[i].pMappedData, 0xFF, bufInfo.size /* + 1 */);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Check if their offsets preserve margin between them.

-    std::sort(allocInfo, allocInfo + BUF_COUNT, [](const VmaAllocationInfo& lhs, const VmaAllocationInfo& rhs) -> bool

-    {

-        if(lhs.deviceMemory != rhs.deviceMemory)

-        {

-            return lhs.deviceMemory < rhs.deviceMemory;

-        }

-        return lhs.offset < rhs.offset;

-    });

-    for(size_t i = 1; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        if(allocInfo[i].deviceMemory == allocInfo[i - 1].deviceMemory)

-        {

-            TEST(allocInfo[i].offset >= allocInfo[i - 1].offset + VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN);

-        }

-    }

-

-    VkResult res = vmaCheckCorruption(g_hAllocator, UINT32_MAX);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Destroy all buffers.

-    for(size_t i = BUF_COUNT; i--; )

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buffers[i].Buffer, buffers[i].Allocation);

-    }

-}

-#endif

-

-static void TestLinearAllocator()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test linear allocator\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{645332};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 300;

-    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-

-    constexpr size_t maxBufCount = 100;

-    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;

-

-    constexpr VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 16;

-    constexpr VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 1024;

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-    VkDeviceSize prevOffset = 0;

-

-    // Test one-time free.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-    {

-        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block.

-        VkDeviceSize bufSumSize = 0;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)

-        {

-			bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;

-            bufSumSize += bufCreateInfo.size;

-        }

-

-        // Validate pool stats.

-        VmaPoolStats stats;

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &stats);

-        TEST(stats.size == poolCreateInfo.blockSize);

-        TEST(stats.unusedSize = poolCreateInfo.blockSize - bufSumSize);

-        TEST(stats.allocationCount == bufInfo.size());

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in random order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Test stack.

-    {

-        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)

-        {

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;

-        }

-

-        // Destroy few buffers from top of the stack.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-

-        // Create some more

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)

-        {

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;

-        }

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Test ring buffer.

-    {

-        // Allocate number of buffers that surely fit into this block.

-        bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;

-        }

-

-        // Free and allocate new buffers so many times that we make sure we wrap-around at least once.

-        const size_t buffersPerIter = maxBufCount / 10 - 1;

-        const size_t iterCount = poolCreateInfo.blockSize / bufCreateInfo.size / buffersPerIter * 2;

-        for(size_t iter = 0; iter < iterCount; ++iter)

-        {

-            for(size_t bufPerIter = 0; bufPerIter < buffersPerIter; ++bufPerIter)

-            {

-                const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.front();

-                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-                bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin());

-            }

-            for(size_t bufPerIter = 0; bufPerIter < buffersPerIter; ++bufPerIter)

-            {

-                BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-                res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                    &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            }

-        }

-        

-        // Allocate buffers until we reach out-of-memory.

-        uint32_t debugIndex = 0;

-        while(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);

-            }

-            ++debugIndex;

-        }

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in random order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Test double stack.

-    {

-        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block, alternate from bottom/top.

-        VkDeviceSize prevOffsetLower = 0;

-        VkDeviceSize prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)

-        {

-            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;

-            if(upperAddress)

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            else

-                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            if(upperAddress)

-            {

-                TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);

-                prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                TEST(allocInfo.offset >= prevOffsetLower);

-                prevOffsetLower = allocInfo.offset;

-            }

-            TEST(prevOffsetLower < prevOffsetUpper);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-        }

-

-        // Destroy few buffers from top of the stack.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-

-        // Create some more

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)

-        {

-            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;

-            if(upperAddress)

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            else

-                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-        }

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-

-        // Create buffers on both sides until we reach out of memory.

-        prevOffsetLower = 0;

-        prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;

-        res = VK_SUCCESS;

-        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)

-        {

-            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;

-            if(upperAddress)

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            else

-                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                if(upperAddress)

-                {

-                    TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);

-                    prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    TEST(allocInfo.offset >= prevOffsetLower);

-                    prevOffsetLower = allocInfo.offset;

-                }

-                TEST(prevOffsetLower < prevOffsetUpper);

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            }

-        }

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in random order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);

-        }

-

-        // Create buffers on upper side only, constant size, until we reach out of memory.

-        prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;

-        res = VK_SUCCESS;

-        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-        bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;

-        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);

-                prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            }

-        }

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Test ring buffer with lost allocations.

-    {

-        // Allocate number of buffers until pool is full.

-        // Notice CAN_BECOME_LOST flag and call to vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex.

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT;

-        res = VK_SUCCESS;

-        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)

-        {

-            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-        }

-

-        // Free first half of it.

-        {

-            const size_t buffersToDelete = bufInfo.size() / 2;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < buffersToDelete; ++i)

-            {

-                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);

-            }

-            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin(), bufInfo.begin() + buffersToDelete);

-        }

-

-        // Allocate number of buffers until pool is full again.

-        // This way we make sure ring buffers wraps around, front in in the middle.

-        res = VK_SUCCESS;

-        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)

-        {

-            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-        }

-

-        VkDeviceSize firstNewOffset;

-        {

-            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-            // Allocate a large buffer with CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST.

-            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;

-            bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;

-

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            firstNewOffset = allocInfo.offset;

-

-            // Make sure at least one buffer from the beginning became lost.

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[0].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        }

-

-#if 0 // TODO Fix and uncomment. Failing on Intel.

-        // Allocate more buffers that CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST until we wrap-around with this.

-        size_t newCount = 1;

-        for(;;)

-        {

-            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);

-

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            ++newCount;

-            if(allocInfo.offset < firstNewOffset)

-                break;

-        }

-#endif

-

-        // Delete buffers that are lost.

-        for(size_t i = bufInfo.size(); i--; )

-        {

-            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-            {

-                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);

-                bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + i);

-            }

-        }

-

-        // Test vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost

-        {

-            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-            size_t lostAllocCount = 0;

-            vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostAllocCount);

-            TEST(lostAllocCount > 0);

-

-            size_t realLostAllocCount = 0;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < bufInfo.size(); ++i)

-            {

-                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-                if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                    ++realLostAllocCount;

-            }

-            TEST(realLostAllocCount == lostAllocCount);

-        }

-

-        // Destroy all the buffers in forward order.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufInfo.size(); ++i)

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);

-        bufInfo.clear();

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static void TestLinearAllocatorMultiBlock()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test linear allocator multi block\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{345673};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 1024;

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-    

-    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-

-    // Test one-time free.

-    {

-        // Allocate buffers until we move to a second block.

-        VkDeviceMemory lastMem = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; ; ++i)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            if(lastMem && allocInfo.deviceMemory != lastMem)

-            {

-                break;

-            }

-            lastMem = allocInfo.deviceMemory;

-        }

-

-        TEST(bufInfo.size() > 2);

-

-        // Make sure that pool has now two blocks.

-        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 2);

-

-        // Destroy all the buffers in random order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);

-        }

-

-        // Make sure that pool has now at most one block.

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-        TEST(poolStats.blockCount <= 1);

-    }

-

-    // Test stack.

-    {

-        // Allocate buffers until we move to a second block.

-        VkDeviceMemory lastMem = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; ; ++i)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-            if(lastMem && allocInfo.deviceMemory != lastMem)

-            {

-                break;

-            }

-            lastMem = allocInfo.deviceMemory;

-        }

-

-        TEST(bufInfo.size() > 2);

-

-        // Add few more buffers.

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i)

-        {

-            BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-        }

-

-        // Make sure that pool has now two blocks.

-        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 2);

-        

-        // Delete half of buffers, LIFO.

-        for(size_t i = 0, countToDelete = bufInfo.size() / 2; i < countToDelete; ++i)

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-

-        // Add one more buffer.

-        BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        // Make sure that pool has now one block.

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 1);

-

-        // Delete all the remaining buffers, LIFO.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static void ManuallyTestLinearAllocator()

-{

-    VmaStats origStats;

-    vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &origStats);

-

-    wprintf(L"Manually test linear allocator\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{645332};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 10 * 1024;

-    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-

-    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-    BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-

-    // Test double stack.

-    {

-        /*

-        Lower: Buffer 32 B, Buffer 1024 B, Buffer 32 B

-        Upper: Buffer 16 B, Buffer 1024 B, Buffer 128 B

-

-        Totally:

-        1 block allocated

-        10240 Vulkan bytes

-        6 new allocations

-        2256 bytes in allocations

-        */

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 32;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 32;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 16;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-        VmaStats currStats;

-        vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &currStats);

-        VmaPoolStats poolStats;

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-

-        char* statsStr = nullptr;

-        vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &statsStr, VK_TRUE);

-

-        // PUT BREAKPOINT HERE TO CHECK.

-        // Inspect: currStats versus origStats, poolStats, statsStr.

-        int I = 0;

-

-        vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, statsStr);

-

-        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.

-        while(!bufInfo.empty())

-        {

-            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-            bufInfo.pop_back();

-        }

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static void BenchmarkAlgorithmsCase(FILE* file,

-    uint32_t algorithm,

-    bool empty,

-    VmaAllocationCreateFlags allocStrategy,

-    FREE_ORDER freeOrder)

-{

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{16223};

-

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 32;

-    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 1024;

-    const size_t maxBufCapacity = 10000;

-    const uint32_t iterationCount = 10;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = bufSizeMax * maxBufCapacity;

-    poolCreateInfo.flags |= algorithm;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Buffer created just to get memory requirements. Never bound to any memory.

-    VkBuffer dummyBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &sampleBufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && dummyBuffer);

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-    vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);

-

-    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = allocStrategy;

-

-    VmaAllocation alloc;

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> baseAllocations;

-

-    if(!empty)

-    {

-        // Make allocations up to 1/3 of pool size.

-        VkDeviceSize totalSize = 0;

-        while(totalSize < poolCreateInfo.blockSize / 3)

-        {

-            // This test intentionally allows sizes that are aligned to 4 or 16 bytes.

-            // This is theoretically allowed and already uncovered one bug.

-            memReq.size = bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin);

-            res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            baseAllocations.push_back(alloc);

-            totalSize += memReq.size;

-        }

-

-        // Delete half of them, choose randomly.

-        size_t allocsToDelete = baseAllocations.size() / 2;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocsToDelete; ++i)

-        {

-            const size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % baseAllocations.size();

-            vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, baseAllocations[index]);

-            baseAllocations.erase(baseAllocations.begin() + index);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // BENCHMARK

-    const size_t allocCount = maxBufCapacity / 3;

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> testAllocations;

-    testAllocations.reserve(allocCount);

-    duration allocTotalDuration = duration::zero();

-    duration freeTotalDuration = duration::zero();

-    for(uint32_t iterationIndex = 0; iterationIndex < iterationCount; ++iterationIndex)

-    {

-        // Allocations

-        time_point allocTimeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-        {

-            memReq.size = bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin);

-            res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            testAllocations.push_back(alloc);

-        }

-        allocTotalDuration += std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - allocTimeBeg;

-

-        // Deallocations

-        switch(freeOrder)

-        {

-        case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:

-            // Leave testAllocations unchanged.

-            break;

-        case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:

-            std::reverse(testAllocations.begin(), testAllocations.end());

-            break;

-        case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:

-            std::shuffle(testAllocations.begin(), testAllocations.end(), MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator(rand));

-            break;

-        default: assert(0);

-        }

-

-        time_point freeTimeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-            vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, testAllocations[i]);

-        freeTotalDuration += std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - freeTimeBeg;

-

-        testAllocations.clear();

-    }

-

-    // Delete baseAllocations

-    while(!baseAllocations.empty())

-    {

-        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, baseAllocations.back());

-        baseAllocations.pop_back();

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-

-    const float allocTotalSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(allocTotalDuration);

-    const float freeTotalSeconds  = ToFloatSeconds(freeTotalDuration);

-

-    printf("    Algorithm=%s %s Allocation=%s FreeOrder=%s: allocations %g s, free %g s\n",

-        AlgorithmToStr(algorithm),

-        empty ? "Empty" : "Not empty",

-        GetAllocationStrategyName(allocStrategy),

-        FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(size_t)freeOrder],

-        allocTotalSeconds,

-        freeTotalSeconds);

-

-    if(file)

-    {

-        std::string currTime;

-        CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);

-

-        fprintf(file, "%s,%s,%s,%u,%s,%s,%g,%g\n",

-            CODE_DESCRIPTION, currTime.c_str(),

-            AlgorithmToStr(algorithm),

-            empty ? 1 : 0,

-            GetAllocationStrategyName(allocStrategy),

-            FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(uint32_t)freeOrder],

-            allocTotalSeconds,

-            freeTotalSeconds);

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestBufferDeviceAddress()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test buffer device address\n");

-

-    assert(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |

-        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_SHADER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT; // !!!

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        // 1st is placed, 2nd is dedicated.

-        if(testIndex == 1)

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-        BufferInfo bufInfo = {};

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        VkBufferDeviceAddressInfoEXT bufferDeviceAddressInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_INFO_EXT };

-        bufferDeviceAddressInfo.buffer = bufInfo.Buffer;

-        TEST(g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR != nullptr);

-        VkDeviceAddress addr = g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR(g_hDevice, &bufferDeviceAddressInfo);

-        TEST(addr != 0);

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Buffer, bufInfo.Allocation);

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestMemoryPriority()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Test memory priority\n");

-

-    assert(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    allocCreateInfo.priority = 1.f;

-

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        // 1st is placed, 2nd is dedicated.

-        if(testIndex == 1)

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-        BufferInfo bufInfo = {};

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        // There is nothing we can do to validate the priority.

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Buffer, bufInfo.Allocation);

-    }

-}

-

-static void BenchmarkAlgorithms(FILE* file)

-{

-    wprintf(L"Benchmark algorithms\n");

-

-    if(file)

-    {

-        fprintf(file,

-            "Code,Time,"

-            "Algorithm,Empty,Allocation strategy,Free order,"

-            "Allocation time (s),Deallocation time (s)\n");

-    }

-

-    uint32_t freeOrderCount = 1;

-    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE)

-        freeOrderCount = 3;

-    else if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL)

-        freeOrderCount = 2;

-

-    const uint32_t emptyCount = ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL ? 2 : 1;

-    const uint32_t allocStrategyCount = GetAllocationStrategyCount();

-

-    for(uint32_t freeOrderIndex = 0; freeOrderIndex < freeOrderCount; ++freeOrderIndex)

-    {

-        FREE_ORDER freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::COUNT;

-        switch(freeOrderIndex)

-        {

-        case 0: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD; break;

-        case 1: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD; break;

-        case 2: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::RANDOM; break;

-        default: assert(0);

-        }

-

-        for(uint32_t emptyIndex = 0; emptyIndex < emptyCount; ++emptyIndex)

-        {

-            for(uint32_t algorithmIndex = 0; algorithmIndex < 3; ++algorithmIndex)

-            {

-                uint32_t algorithm = 0;

-                switch(algorithmIndex)

-                {

-                case 0:

-                    break;

-                case 1:

-                    algorithm = VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-                    break;

-                case 2:

-                    algorithm = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-                    break;

-                default:

-                    assert(0);

-                }

-

-                uint32_t currAllocStrategyCount = algorithm != 0 ? 1 : allocStrategyCount;

-                for(uint32_t allocStrategyIndex = 0; allocStrategyIndex < currAllocStrategyCount; ++allocStrategyIndex)

-                {

-                    VmaAllocatorCreateFlags strategy = 0;

-                    if(currAllocStrategyCount > 1)

-                    {

-                        switch(allocStrategyIndex)

-                        {

-                        case 0: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT; break;

-                        case 1: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT; break;

-                        case 2: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT; break;

-                        default: assert(0);

-                        }

-                    }

-

-                    BenchmarkAlgorithmsCase(

-                        file,

-                        algorithm,

-                        (emptyIndex == 0), // empty

-                        strategy,

-                        freeOrder); // freeOrder

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestPool_SameSize()

-{

-    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;

-    const size_t BUF_COUNT = 100;

-    VkResult res;

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{123};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufferInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-    bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-    uint32_t memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-    {

-        VkBuffer dummyBuffer;

-        res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufferInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);

-        memoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;

-

-        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);

-    }

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo poolAllocInfo = {};

-    poolAllocInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    uint32_t memTypeIndex;

-    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(

-        g_hAllocator,

-        memoryTypeBits,

-        &poolAllocInfo,

-        &memTypeIndex);

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BUF_SIZE * BUF_COUNT / 4;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1;

-    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 4;

-    poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount = 0;

-

-    VmaPool pool;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Test pool name

-    {

-        static const char* const POOL_NAME = "Pool name";

-        vmaSetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, POOL_NAME);

-

-        const char* fetchedPoolName = nullptr;

-        vmaGetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, &fetchedPoolName);

-        TEST(strcmp(fetchedPoolName, POOL_NAME) == 0);

-

-        vmaSetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, nullptr);

-    }

-

-    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 1);

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocInfo = {};

-    allocInfo.pool = pool;

-    allocInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT |

-        VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;

-

-    struct BufItem

-    {

-        VkBuffer Buf;

-        VmaAllocation Alloc;

-    };

-    std::vector<BufItem> items;

-

-    // Fill entire pool.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        items.push_back(item);

-    }

-

-    // Make sure that another allocation would fail.

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);

-    }

-

-    // Validate that no buffer is lost. Also check that they are not mapped.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-    }

-

-    // Free some percent of random items.

-    {

-        const size_t PERCENT_TO_FREE = 10;

-        size_t itemsToFree = items.size() * PERCENT_TO_FREE / 100;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < itemsToFree; ++i)

-        {

-            size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % items.size();

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[index].Buf, items[index].Alloc);

-            items.erase(items.begin() + index);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Randomly allocate and free items.

-    {

-        const size_t OPERATION_COUNT = BUF_COUNT;

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < OPERATION_COUNT; ++i)

-        {

-            bool allocate = rand.Generate() % 2 != 0;

-            if(allocate)

-            {

-                if(items.size() < BUF_COUNT)

-                {

-                    BufItem item;

-                    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-                    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-                    items.push_back(item);

-               }

-            }

-            else // Free

-            {

-                if(!items.empty())

-                {

-                    size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % items.size();

-                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[index].Buf, items[index].Alloc);

-                    items.erase(items.begin() + index);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Allocate up to maximum.

-    while(items.size() < BUF_COUNT)

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        items.push_back(item);

-    }

-

-    // Validate that no buffer is lost.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-    

-    // Next frame.

-    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 2);

-

-    // Allocate another BUF_COUNT buffers.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        items.push_back(item);

-    }

-

-    // Make sure the first BUF_COUNT is lost. Delete them.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);

-    }

-    items.erase(items.begin(), items.begin() + BUF_COUNT);

-

-    // Validate that no buffer is lost.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-    }

-

-    // Free one item.

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items.back().Buf, items.back().Alloc);

-    items.pop_back();

-

-    // Validate statistics.

-    {

-        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};

-        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);

-        TEST(poolStats.allocationCount == items.size());

-        TEST(poolStats.size = BUF_COUNT * BUF_SIZE);

-        TEST(poolStats.unusedRangeCount == 1);

-        TEST(poolStats.unusedRangeSizeMax == BUF_SIZE);

-        TEST(poolStats.unusedSize == BUF_SIZE);

-    }

-

-    // Free all remaining items.

-    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);

-    items.clear();

-

-    // Allocate maximum items again.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        items.push_back(item);

-    }

-

-    // Delete every other item.

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT / 2; ++i)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);

-        items.erase(items.begin() + i);

-    }

-

-    // Defragment!

-    {

-        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationsToDefragment(items.size());

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)

-            allocationsToDefragment[i] = items[i].Alloc;

-

-        VmaDefragmentationStats defragmentationStats;

-        res = vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, allocationsToDefragment.data(), items.size(), nullptr, nullptr, &defragmentationStats);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        TEST(defragmentationStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == 2);

-    }

-

-    // Free all remaining items.

-    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);

-    items.clear();

-

-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-    // Test for vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost

-

-    // Allocate 4 buffers on frame 10.

-    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 10);

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)

-    {

-        BufItem item;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        items.push_back(item);

-    }

-

-    // Touch first 2 of them on frame 11.

-    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 11);

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);

-    }

-

-    // vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost. Only remaining 2 should be lost.

-    size_t lostCount = 0xDEADC0DE;

-    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostCount);

-    TEST(lostCount == 2);

-

-    // Make another call. Now 0 should be lost.

-    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostCount);

-    TEST(lostCount == 0);

-

-    // Make another call, with null count. Should not crash.

-    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, nullptr);

-

-    // END: Free all remaining items.

-    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);

-

-    items.clear();

-

-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-    // Test for allocation too large for pool

-

-    {

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-        memReq.alignment = 1;

-        memReq.size = poolCreateInfo.blockSize + 4;

-        

-        VmaAllocation alloc = nullptr;

-        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY && alloc == nullptr);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static bool ValidatePattern(const void* pMemory, size_t size, uint8_t pattern)

-{

-    const uint8_t* pBytes = (const uint8_t*)pMemory;

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)

-    {

-        if(pBytes[i] != pattern)

-        {

-            return false;

-        }

-    }

-    return true;

-}

-

-static void TestAllocationsInitialization()

-{

-    VkResult res;

-

-    const size_t BUF_SIZE = 1024;

-

-    // Create pool.

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dummyBufAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    dummyBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BUF_SIZE * 10;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1; // To keep memory alive while pool exists.

-    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &dummyBufAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo bufAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo.pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Create one persistently mapped buffer to keep memory of this block mapped,

-    // so that pointer to mapped data will remain (more or less...) valid even

-    // after destruction of other allocations.

-    

-    bufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-    VkBuffer firstBuf;

-    VmaAllocation firstAlloc;

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo, &firstBuf, &firstAlloc, nullptr);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Test buffers.

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-    {

-        const bool persistentlyMapped = i == 0;

-        bufAllocCreateInfo.flags = persistentlyMapped ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT : 0;

-        VkBuffer buf;

-        VmaAllocation alloc;

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        void* pMappedData;

-        if(!persistentlyMapped)

-        {

-            res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, &pMappedData);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            pMappedData = allocInfo.pMappedData;

-        }

-

-        // Validate initialized content

-        bool valid = ValidatePattern(pMappedData, BUF_SIZE, 0xDC);

-        TEST(valid);

-

-        if(!persistentlyMapped)

-        {

-            vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);

-        }

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-

-        // Validate freed content

-        valid = ValidatePattern(pMappedData, BUF_SIZE, 0xEF);

-        TEST(valid);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, firstBuf, firstAlloc);

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, bufAllocCreateInfo.pool);

-}

-

-static void TestPool_Benchmark(

-    PoolTestResult& outResult,

-    const PoolTestConfig& config)

-{

-    TEST(config.ThreadCount > 0);

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator mainRand{config.RandSeed};

-

-    uint32_t allocationSizeProbabilitySum = std::accumulate(

-        config.AllocationSizes.begin(),

-        config.AllocationSizes.end(),

-        0u,

-        [](uint32_t sum, const AllocationSize& allocSize) {

-            return sum + allocSize.Probability;

-        });

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufferTemplateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufferTemplateInfo.size = 256; // Whatever.

-    bufferTemplateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-    VkImageCreateInfo imageTemplateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    imageTemplateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    imageTemplateInfo.extent.width = 256; // Whatever.

-    imageTemplateInfo.extent.height = 256; // Whatever.

-    imageTemplateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    imageTemplateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    imageTemplateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    imageTemplateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    imageTemplateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL; // LINEAR if CPU memory.

-    imageTemplateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-    imageTemplateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT; // TRANSFER_SRC if CPU memory.

-    imageTemplateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    uint32_t bufferMemoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-    {

-        VkBuffer dummyBuffer;

-        VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufferTemplateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);

-        bufferMemoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;

-

-        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t imageMemoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-    {

-        VkImage dummyImage;

-        VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imageTemplateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyImage);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-        vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyImage, &memReq);

-        imageMemoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;

-

-        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, dummyImage, g_Allocs);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t memoryTypeBits = 0;

-    if(config.UsesBuffers() && config.UsesImages())

-    {

-        memoryTypeBits = bufferMemoryTypeBits & imageMemoryTypeBits;

-        if(memoryTypeBits == 0)

-        {

-            PrintWarning(L"Cannot test buffers + images in the same memory pool on this GPU.");

-            return;

-        }

-    }

-    else if(config.UsesBuffers())

-        memoryTypeBits = bufferMemoryTypeBits;

-    else if(config.UsesImages())

-        memoryTypeBits = imageMemoryTypeBits;

-    else

-        TEST(0);

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1;

-    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = config.PoolSize;

-    poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount = 1;

-

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);

-

-    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkResult res;

-    // Loop over memory types because we sometimes allocate a big block here,

-    // while the most eligible DEVICE_LOCAL heap may be only 256 MB on some GPUs.

-    while(memoryTypeBits)

-    {

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo dummyAllocCreateInfo = {};

-        dummyAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-        vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(g_hAllocator, memoryTypeBits, &dummyAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-

-        const uint32_t heapIndex = memProps->memoryTypes[poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex].heapIndex;

-        // Protection against validation layer error when trying to allocate a block larger than entire heap size,

-        // which may be only 256 MB on some platforms.

-        if(poolCreateInfo.blockSize * poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount < memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex].size)

-        {

-            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                break;

-        }

-        memoryTypeBits &= ~(1u << poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    }

-    TEST(pool);

-

-    // Start time measurement - after creating pool and initializing data structures.

-    time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-    // ThreadProc

-    auto ThreadProc = [&config, allocationSizeProbabilitySum, pool](

-        PoolTestThreadResult* outThreadResult,

-        uint32_t randSeed,

-        HANDLE frameStartEvent,

-        HANDLE frameEndEvent) -> void

-    {

-        RandomNumberGenerator threadRand{randSeed};

-        VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufferInfo.size = 256; // Whatever.

-        bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-        VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-        imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-        imageInfo.extent.width = 256; // Whatever.

-        imageInfo.extent.height = 256; // Whatever.

-        imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-        imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-        imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-        imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-        imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL; // LINEAR if CPU memory.

-        imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-        imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT; // TRANSFER_SRC if CPU memory.

-        imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeSum = duration::zero();

-        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeSum = duration::zero();

-        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-        outThreadResult->AllocationCount = 0;

-        outThreadResult->DeallocationCount = 0;

-        outThreadResult->LostAllocationCount = 0;

-        outThreadResult->LostAllocationTotalSize = 0;

-        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount = 0;

-        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize = 0;

-

-        struct Item

-        {

-            VkDeviceSize BufferSize = 0;

-            VkExtent2D ImageSize = { 0, 0 };

-            VkBuffer Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkImage Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocation Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            

-            Item() { }

-            Item(Item&& src) :

-                BufferSize(src.BufferSize), ImageSize(src.ImageSize), Buf(src.Buf), Image(src.Image), Alloc(src.Alloc)

-            {

-                src.BufferSize = 0;

-                src.ImageSize = {0, 0};

-                src.Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                src.Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                src.Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            }

-            Item(const Item& src) = delete;

-            ~Item()

-            {

-                DestroyResources();

-            }

-            Item& operator=(Item&& src)

-            {

-                if(&src != this)

-                {

-                    DestroyResources();

-                    BufferSize = src.BufferSize; ImageSize = src.ImageSize;

-                    Buf = src.Buf; Image = src.Image; Alloc = src.Alloc;

-                    src.BufferSize = 0;

-                    src.ImageSize = {0, 0};

-                    src.Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                    src.Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                    src.Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                return *this;

-            }

-            Item& operator=(const Item& src) = delete;

-            void DestroyResources()

-            {

-                if(Buf)

-                {

-                    assert(Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, Buf, Alloc);

-                    Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, Image, Alloc);

-                    Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            }

-            VkDeviceSize CalcSizeBytes() const

-            {

-                return BufferSize +

-                    4ull * ImageSize.width * ImageSize.height;

-            }

-        };

-        std::vector<Item> unusedItems, usedItems;

-

-        const size_t threadTotalItemCount = config.TotalItemCount / config.ThreadCount;

-

-        // Create all items - all unused, not yet allocated.

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < threadTotalItemCount; ++i)

-        {

-            Item item = {};

-

-            uint32_t allocSizeIndex = 0;

-            uint32_t r = threadRand.Generate() % allocationSizeProbabilitySum;

-            while(r >= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex].Probability)

-                r -= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex++].Probability;

-

-            const AllocationSize& allocSize = config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex];

-            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)

-            {

-                TEST(allocSize.BufferSizeMin > 0);

-                TEST(allocSize.ImageSizeMin == 0 && allocSize.ImageSizeMax == 0);

-                if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax == allocSize.BufferSizeMin)

-                    item.BufferSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin;

-                else

-                {

-                    item.BufferSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.BufferSizeMax - allocSize.BufferSizeMin);

-                    item.BufferSize = item.BufferSize / 16 * 16;

-                }

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                TEST(allocSize.ImageSizeMin > 0 && allocSize.ImageSizeMax > 0);

-                if(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == allocSize.ImageSizeMin)

-                    item.ImageSize.width = item.ImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMax;

-                else

-                {

-                    item.ImageSize.width  = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);

-                    item.ImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);

-                }

-            }

-

-            unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));

-        }

-

-        auto Allocate = [&](Item& item) -> VkResult

-        {

-            assert(item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT |

-                VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;

-

-            if(item.BufferSize)

-            {

-                bufferInfo.size = item.BufferSize;

-                VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;

-                {

-                    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);

-                    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-                }

-                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                    SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VK_OBJECT_TYPE_BUFFER, (uint64_t)item.Buf, "TestPool_Benchmark_Buffer");

-                return res;

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                TEST(item.ImageSize.width && item.ImageSize.height);

-

-                imageInfo.extent.width = item.ImageSize.width;

-                imageInfo.extent.height = item.ImageSize.height;

-                VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;

-                {

-                    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);

-                    res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.Image, &item.Alloc, nullptr);

-                }

-                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                    SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VK_OBJECT_TYPE_IMAGE, (uint64_t)item.Image, "TestPool_Benchmark_Image");

-                return res;

-            }

-        };

-

-        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-        // Frames

-        for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < config.FrameCount; ++frameIndex)

-        {

-            WaitForSingleObject(frameStartEvent, INFINITE);

-

-            // Always make some percent of used bufs unused, to choose different used ones.

-            const size_t bufsToMakeUnused = usedItems.size() * config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent / 100;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < bufsToMakeUnused; ++i)

-            {

-                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % usedItems.size();

-                auto it = usedItems.begin() + index;

-                Item item = std::move(*it);

-                usedItems.erase(it);

-                unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));

-            }

-

-            // Determine which bufs we want to use in this frame.

-            const size_t usedBufCount = (threadRand.Generate() % (config.UsedItemCountMax - config.UsedItemCountMin) + config.UsedItemCountMin)

-                / config.ThreadCount;

-            TEST(usedBufCount < usedItems.size() + unusedItems.size());

-            // Move some used to unused.

-            while(usedBufCount < usedItems.size())

-            {

-                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % usedItems.size();

-                auto it = usedItems.begin() + index;

-                Item item = std::move(*it);

-                usedItems.erase(it);

-                unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));

-            }

-            // Move some unused to used.

-            while(usedBufCount > usedItems.size())

-            {

-                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % unusedItems.size();

-                auto it = unusedItems.begin() + index;

-                Item item = std::move(*it);

-                unusedItems.erase(it);

-                usedItems.push_back(std::move(item));

-            }

-

-            uint32_t touchExistingCount = 0;

-            uint32_t touchLostCount = 0;

-            uint32_t createSucceededCount = 0;

-            uint32_t createFailedCount = 0;

-

-            // Touch all used bufs. If not created or lost, allocate.

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < usedItems.size(); ++i)

-            {

-                Item& item = usedItems[i];

-                // Not yet created.

-                if(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                {

-                    res = Allocate(item);

-                    ++outThreadResult->AllocationCount;

-                    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-                    {

-                        assert(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-                        ++outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount;

-                        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();

-                        ++createFailedCount;

-                    }

-                    else

-                        ++createSucceededCount;

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    // Touch.

-                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-                    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, item.Alloc, &allocInfo);

-                    // Lost.

-                    if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                    {

-                        ++touchLostCount;

-

-                        // Destroy.

-                        {

-                            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);

-                            item.DestroyResources();

-                            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;

-                        }

-

-                        ++outThreadResult->LostAllocationCount;

-                        outThreadResult->LostAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();

-

-                        // Recreate.

-                        res = Allocate(item);

-                        ++outThreadResult->AllocationCount;

-                        // Creation failed.

-                        if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-                        {

-                            TEST(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-                            ++outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount;

-                            outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();

-                            ++createFailedCount;

-                        }

-                        else

-                            ++createSucceededCount;

-                    }

-                    else

-                        ++touchExistingCount;

-                }

-            }

- 

-            /*

-            printf("Thread %u frame %u: Touch existing %u lost %u, create succeeded %u failed %u\n",

-                randSeed, frameIndex,

-                touchExistingCount, touchLostCount,

-                createSucceededCount, createFailedCount);

-            */

-

-            SetEvent(frameEndEvent);

-        }

-

-        // Free all remaining items.

-        for(size_t i = usedItems.size(); i--; )

-        {

-            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);

-            usedItems[i].DestroyResources();

-            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;

-        }

-        for(size_t i = unusedItems.size(); i--; )

-        {

-            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterOb(*outThreadResult);

-            unusedItems[i].DestroyResources();

-            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;

-        }

-    };

-

-    // Launch threads.

-    uint32_t threadRandSeed = mainRand.Generate();

-    std::vector<HANDLE> frameStartEvents{config.ThreadCount};

-    std::vector<HANDLE> frameEndEvents{config.ThreadCount};

-    std::vector<std::thread> bkgThreads;

-    std::vector<PoolTestThreadResult> threadResults{config.ThreadCount};

-    for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)

-    {

-        frameStartEvents[threadIndex] = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);

-        frameEndEvents[threadIndex] = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);

-        bkgThreads.emplace_back(std::bind(

-            ThreadProc,

-            &threadResults[threadIndex],

-            threadRandSeed + threadIndex,

-            frameStartEvents[threadIndex],

-            frameEndEvents[threadIndex]));

-    }

-

-    // Execute frames.

-    TEST(config.ThreadCount <= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS);

-    for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < config.FrameCount; ++frameIndex)

-    {

-        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, frameIndex);

-        for(size_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)

-            SetEvent(frameStartEvents[threadIndex]);

-        WaitForMultipleObjects(config.ThreadCount, &frameEndEvents[0], TRUE, INFINITE);

-    }

-

-    // Wait for threads finished

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bkgThreads.size(); ++i)

-    {

-        bkgThreads[i].join();

-        CloseHandle(frameEndEvents[i]);

-        CloseHandle(frameStartEvents[i]);

-    }

-    bkgThreads.clear();

-

-    // Finish time measurement - before destroying pool.

-    outResult.TotalTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-

-    outResult.AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-    outResult.AllocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();

-    outResult.AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();

-    outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();

-    outResult.LostAllocationCount = 0;

-    outResult.LostAllocationTotalSize = 0;

-    outResult.FailedAllocationCount = 0;

-    outResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize = 0;

-    size_t allocationCount = 0;

-    size_t deallocationCount = 0;

-    for(size_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)

-    {

-        const PoolTestThreadResult& threadResult = threadResults[threadIndex];

-        outResult.AllocationTimeMin = std::min(outResult.AllocationTimeMin, threadResult.AllocationTimeMin);

-        outResult.AllocationTimeMax = std::max(outResult.AllocationTimeMax, threadResult.AllocationTimeMax);

-        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg += threadResult.AllocationTimeSum;

-        outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = std::min(outResult.DeallocationTimeMin, threadResult.DeallocationTimeMin);

-        outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = std::max(outResult.DeallocationTimeMax, threadResult.DeallocationTimeMax);

-        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg += threadResult.DeallocationTimeSum;

-        allocationCount += threadResult.AllocationCount;

-        deallocationCount += threadResult.DeallocationCount;

-        outResult.FailedAllocationCount += threadResult.FailedAllocationCount;

-        outResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize += threadResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize;

-        outResult.LostAllocationCount += threadResult.LostAllocationCount;

-        outResult.LostAllocationTotalSize += threadResult.LostAllocationTotalSize;

-    }

-    if(allocationCount)

-        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;

-    if(deallocationCount)

-        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg /= deallocationCount;

-}

-

-static inline bool MemoryRegionsOverlap(char* ptr1, size_t size1, char* ptr2, size_t size2)

-{

-    if(ptr1 < ptr2)

-        return ptr1 + size1 > ptr2;

-    else if(ptr2 < ptr1)

-        return ptr2 + size2 > ptr1;

-    else

-        return true;

-}

-

-static void TestMemoryUsage()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Testing memory usage:\n");

-

-    static const VmaMemoryUsage lastUsage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED;

-    for(uint32_t usage = 0; usage <= lastUsage; ++usage)

-    {

-        switch(usage)

-        {

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY:\n"); break;

-        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED:\n"); break;

-        default: assert(0);

-        }

-

-        auto printResult = [](const char* testName, VkResult res, uint32_t memoryTypeBits, uint32_t memoryTypeIndex)

-        {

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                printf("    %s: memoryTypeBits=0x%X, memoryTypeIndex=%u\n", testName, memoryTypeBits, memoryTypeIndex);

-            else

-                printf("    %s: memoryTypeBits=0x%X, FAILED with res=%d\n", testName, memoryTypeBits, (int32_t)res);

-        };

-        

-        // 1: Buffer for copy

-        {

-            VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-            bufCreateInfo.size = 65536;

-            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-            VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && buf != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-            vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;

-            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);

-                res = vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, buf, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            }

-            printResult("Buffer TRANSFER_DST + TRANSFER_SRC", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-        }

-

-        // 2: Vertex buffer

-        {

-            VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-            bufCreateInfo.size = 65536;

-            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-            VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && buf != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-            vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;

-            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);

-                res = vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, buf, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            }

-            printResult("Buffer TRANSFER_DST + VERTEX_BUFFER", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-        }

-

-        // 3: Image for copy, OPTIMAL

-        {

-            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;

-            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);

-                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            }

-            printResult("Image OPTIMAL TRANSFER_DST + TRANSFER_SRC", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);

-

-            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);

-        }

-

-        // 4: Image SAMPLED, OPTIMAL

-        {

-            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;

-            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);

-                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            }

-            printResult("Image OPTIMAL TRANSFER_DST + SAMPLED", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);

-            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);

-        }

-

-        // 5: Image COLOR_ATTACHMENT, OPTIMAL

-        {

-            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;

-            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;

-            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-

-            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);

-

-            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;

-            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);

-                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);

-                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            }

-            printResult("Image OPTIMAL SAMPLED + COLOR_ATTACHMENT", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);

-            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static uint32_t FindDeviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits()

-{

-    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties memProps;

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &memProps);

-

-    uint32_t memTypeBits = 0;

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps.memoryTypeCount; ++i)

-    {

-        if(memProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD)

-            memTypeBits |= 1u << i;

-    }

-    return memTypeBits;

-}

-

-static void TestDeviceCoherentMemory()

-{

-    if(!VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)

-        return;

-

-    uint32_t deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits = FindDeviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits();

-    // Extension is enabled, feature is enabled, and the device still doesn't support any such memory type?

-    // OK then, so it's just fake!

-    if(deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits == 0)

-        return;

-

-    wprintf(L"Testing device coherent memory...\n");

-

-    // 1. Try to allocate buffer from a memory type that is DEVICE_COHERENT.

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD;

-

-    AllocInfo alloc = {};

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc.m_Buffer, &alloc.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-    // Make sure it succeeded and was really created in such memory type.

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    TEST((1u << allocInfo.memoryType) & deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits);

-

-    alloc.Destroy();

-

-    // 2. Try to create a pool in such memory type.

-    {

-        VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-

-        res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(g_hAllocator, UINT32_MAX, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        TEST((1u << poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex) & deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits);

-

-        VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-    }

-

-    // 3. Try the same with a local allocator created without VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT.

-

-    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorCreateInfo = {};

-    SetAllocatorCreateInfo(allocatorCreateInfo);

-    allocatorCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT;

-    

-    VmaAllocator localAllocator = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorCreateInfo, &localAllocator);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && localAllocator);

-

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(localAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc.m_Buffer, &alloc.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);

-

-    // Make sure it failed.

-    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS && !alloc.m_Buffer && !alloc.m_Allocation);

-

-    // 4. Try to find memory type.

-    {

-        uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT_MAX;

-        res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(localAllocator, UINT32_MAX, &allocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);

-        TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyAllocator(localAllocator);

-}

-

-static void TestBudget()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Testing budget...\n");

-

-    static const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 4;

-

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = {};

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);

-

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);

-

-        VmaBudget budgetBeg[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};

-        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetBeg);

-

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)

-        {

-            TEST(budgetBeg[i].budget > 0);

-            TEST(budgetBeg[i].budget <= memProps->memoryHeaps[i].size);

-            TEST(budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes <= budgetBeg[i].blockBytes);

-        }

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;

-        bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-    

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-        if(testIndex == 0)

-        {

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-        }

-

-        // CREATE BUFFERS

-        uint32_t heapIndex = 0;

-        BufferInfo bufInfos[BUF_COUNT] = {};

-        for(uint32_t bufIndex = 0; bufIndex < BUF_COUNT; ++bufIndex)

-        {

-            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-            VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &bufInfos[bufIndex].Buffer, &bufInfos[bufIndex].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            if(bufIndex == 0)

-            {

-                heapIndex = MemoryTypeToHeap(allocInfo.memoryType);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                // All buffers need to fall into the same heap.

-                TEST(MemoryTypeToHeap(allocInfo.memoryType) == heapIndex);

-            }

-        }

-

-        VmaBudget budgetWithBufs[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};

-        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetWithBufs);

-

-        // DESTROY BUFFERS

-        for(size_t bufIndex = BUF_COUNT; bufIndex--; )

-        {

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufIndex].Buffer, bufInfos[bufIndex].Allocation);

-        }

-

-        VmaBudget budgetEnd[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};

-        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetEnd);

-

-        // CHECK

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)

-        {

-            TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes <= budgetEnd[i].blockBytes);

-            if(i == heapIndex)

-            {

-                TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes);

-                TEST(budgetWithBufs[i].allocationBytes == budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes + BUF_SIZE * BUF_COUNT);

-                TEST(budgetWithBufs[i].blockBytes >= budgetEnd[i].blockBytes);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes &&

-                    budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetWithBufs[i].allocationBytes);

-                TEST(budgetEnd[i].blockBytes == budgetEnd[i].blockBytes &&

-                    budgetEnd[i].blockBytes == budgetWithBufs[i].blockBytes);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestAliasing()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Testing aliasing...\n");

-

-    /*

-    This is just a simple test, more like a code sample to demonstrate it's possible.

-    */

-

-    // A 512x512 texture to be sampled.

-    VkImageCreateInfo img1CreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    img1CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    img1CreateInfo.extent.width = 512;

-    img1CreateInfo.extent.height = 512;

-    img1CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    img1CreateInfo.mipLevels = 10;

-    img1CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    img1CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB;

-    img1CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    img1CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    img1CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-    img1CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    // A full screen texture to be used as color attachment.

-    VkImageCreateInfo img2CreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    img2CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    img2CreateInfo.extent.width = 1920;

-    img2CreateInfo.extent.height = 1080;

-    img2CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    img2CreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    img2CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    img2CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    img2CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    img2CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    img2CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;

-    img2CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    VkImage img1 = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &img1CreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img1));

-    VkImage img2 = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &img2CreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img2));

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements img1MemReq = {};

-    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img1, &img1MemReq);

-    VkMemoryRequirements img2MemReq = {};

-    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img2, &img2MemReq);

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements finalMemReq = {};

-    finalMemReq.size = std::max(img1MemReq.size, img2MemReq.size);

-    finalMemReq.alignment = std::max(img1MemReq.alignment, img2MemReq.alignment);

-    finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits = img1MemReq.memoryTypeBits & img2MemReq.memoryTypeBits;

-    if(finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits != 0)

-    {

-        wprintf(L"  size: max(%llu, %llu) = %llu\n",

-            img1MemReq.size, img2MemReq.size, finalMemReq.size);

-        wprintf(L"  alignment: max(%llu, %llu) = %llu\n",

-            img1MemReq.alignment, img2MemReq.alignment, finalMemReq.alignment);

-        wprintf(L"  memoryTypeBits: %u & %u = %u\n",

-            img1MemReq.memoryTypeBits, img2MemReq.memoryTypeBits, finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits);

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &finalMemReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr));

-

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, img1));

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, img2));

-

-        // You can use img1, img2 here, but not at the same time!

-

-        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        wprintf(L"  Textures cannot alias!\n");

-    }

-

-    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img2, g_Allocs);

-    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img1, g_Allocs);

-}

-

-static void TestMapping()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Testing mapping...\n");

-

-    VkResult res;

-    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-

-    enum TEST

-    {

-        TEST_NORMAL,

-        TEST_POOL,

-        TEST_DEDICATED,

-        TEST_COUNT

-    };

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < TEST_COUNT; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-        if(testIndex == TEST_POOL)

-        {

-            TEST(memTypeIndex != UINT32_MAX);

-            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolInfo = {};

-            poolInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;

-            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolInfo, &pool);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        }

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufInfo.size = 0x10000;

-        bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-        if(testIndex == TEST_DEDICATED)

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-

-        // Mapped manually

-

-        // Create 2 buffers.

-        BufferInfo bufferInfos[3];

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)

-        {

-            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-                &bufferInfos[i].Buffer, &bufferInfos[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-            memTypeIndex = allocInfo.memoryType;

-        }

-

-        // Map buffer 0.

-        char* data00 = nullptr;

-        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, (void**)&data00);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data00 != nullptr);

-        data00[0xFFFF] = data00[0];

-

-        // Map buffer 0 second time.

-        char* data01 = nullptr;

-        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, (void**)&data01);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data01 == data00);

-

-        // Map buffer 1.

-        char* data1 = nullptr;

-        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation, (void**)&data1);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data1 != nullptr);

-        TEST(!MemoryRegionsOverlap(data00, (size_t)bufInfo.size, data1, (size_t)bufInfo.size));

-        data1[0xFFFF] = data1[0];

-

-        // Unmap buffer 0 two times.

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation);

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation);

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-

-        // Unmap buffer 1.

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation);

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-

-        // Create 3rd buffer - persistently mapped.

-        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &bufferInfos[2].Buffer, &bufferInfos[2].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocInfo.pMappedData != nullptr);

-

-        // Map buffer 2.

-        char* data2 = nullptr;

-        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation, (void**)&data2);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data2 == allocInfo.pMappedData);

-        data2[0xFFFF] = data2[0];

-

-        // Unmap buffer 2.

-        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation);

-        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == data2);

-

-        // Destroy all buffers.

-        for(size_t i = 3; i--; )

-            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[i].Buffer, bufferInfos[i].Allocation);

-

-        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-    }

-}

-

-// Test CREATE_MAPPED with required DEVICE_LOCAL. There was a bug with it.

-static void TestDeviceLocalMapped()

-{

-    VkResult res;

-

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 3; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 4096;

-

-        VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT;

-        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-        if(testIndex == 2)

-        {

-            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-            res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-            allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-        }

-        else if(testIndex == 1)

-        {

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;

-        }

-

-        VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && alloc);

-

-        VkMemoryPropertyFlags memTypeFlags = 0;

-        vmaGetMemoryTypeProperties(g_hAllocator, allocInfo.memoryType, &memTypeFlags);

-        const bool shouldBeMapped = (memTypeFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) != 0;

-        TEST((allocInfo.pMappedData != nullptr) == shouldBeMapped);

-

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);

-        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-    }

-}

-

-static void TestMappingMultithreaded()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Testing mapping multithreaded...\n");

-

-    static const uint32_t threadCount = 16;

-    static const uint32_t bufferCount = 1024;

-    static const uint32_t threadBufferCount = bufferCount / threadCount;

-

-    VkResult res;

-    volatile uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-

-    enum TEST

-    {

-        TEST_NORMAL,

-        TEST_POOL,

-        TEST_DEDICATED,

-        TEST_COUNT

-    };

-    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < TEST_COUNT; ++testIndex)

-    {

-        VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-        if(testIndex == TEST_POOL)

-        {

-            TEST(memTypeIndex != UINT32_MAX);

-            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolInfo = {};

-            poolInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;

-            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolInfo, &pool);

-            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        }

-

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-        if(testIndex == TEST_DEDICATED)

-            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-    

-        std::thread threads[threadCount];

-        for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < threadCount; ++threadIndex)

-        {

-            threads[threadIndex] = std::thread([=, &memTypeIndex](){

-                // ======== THREAD FUNCTION ========

-

-                RandomNumberGenerator rand{threadIndex};

-                

-                enum class MODE

-                {

-                    // Don't map this buffer at all.

-                    DONT_MAP,

-                    // Map and quickly unmap.

-                    MAP_FOR_MOMENT,

-                    // Map and unmap before destruction.

-                    MAP_FOR_LONGER,

-                    // Map two times. Quickly unmap, second unmap before destruction.

-                    MAP_TWO_TIMES,

-                    // Create this buffer as persistently mapped.

-                    PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED,

-                    COUNT

-                };

-                std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfos{threadBufferCount};

-                std::vector<MODE> bufModes{threadBufferCount};

-                

-                for(uint32_t bufferIndex = 0; bufferIndex < threadBufferCount; ++bufferIndex)

-                {

-                    BufferInfo& bufInfo = bufInfos[bufferIndex];

-                    const MODE mode = (MODE)(rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)MODE::COUNT);

-                    bufModes[bufferIndex] = mode;

-

-                    VmaAllocationCreateInfo localAllocCreateInfo = allocCreateInfo;

-                    if(mode == MODE::PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED)

-                        localAllocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-                    

-                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-                    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &localAllocCreateInfo,

-                        &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-                    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-                    

-                    if(memTypeIndex == UINT32_MAX)

-                        memTypeIndex = allocInfo.memoryType;

-

-                    char* data = nullptr;

-

-                    if(mode == MODE::PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED)

-                    {

-                        data = (char*)allocInfo.pMappedData;

-                        TEST(data != nullptr);

-                    }

-                    else if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT || mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_LONGER ||

-                        mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)

-                    {

-                        TEST(data == nullptr);

-                        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, (void**)&data);

-                        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data != nullptr);

-

-                        if(mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)

-                        {

-                            char* data2 = nullptr;

-                            res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, (void**)&data2);

-                            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data2 == data);

-                        }

-                    }

-                    else if(mode == MODE::DONT_MAP)

-                    {

-                        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-                    }

-                    else

-                        TEST(0);

-

-                    // Test if reading and writing from the beginning and end of mapped memory doesn't crash.

-                    if(data)

-                        data[0xFFFF] = data[0];

-

-                    if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT || mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)

-                    {

-                        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation);

-

-                        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-                        if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT)

-                            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-                        else

-                            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == data);

-                    }

-

-                    switch(rand.Generate() % 3)

-                    {

-                    case 0: Sleep(0); break; // Yield.

-                    case 1: Sleep(10); break; // 10 ms

-                    // default: No sleep.

-                    }

-

-                    // Test if reading and writing from the beginning and end of mapped memory doesn't crash.

-                    if(data)

-                        data[0xFFFF] = data[0];

-                }

-

-                for(size_t bufferIndex = threadBufferCount; bufferIndex--; )

-                {

-                    if(bufModes[bufferIndex] == MODE::MAP_FOR_LONGER ||

-                        bufModes[bufferIndex] == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)

-                    {

-                        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation);

-

-                        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation, &allocInfo);

-                        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);

-                    }

-

-                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Buffer, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation);

-                }

-            });

-        }

-

-        for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < threadCount; ++threadIndex)

-            threads[threadIndex].join();

-    

-        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-    }

-}

-

-static void WriteMainTestResultHeader(FILE* file)

-{

-    fprintf(file,

-        "Code,Time,"

-        "Threads,Buffers and images,Sizes,Operations,Allocation strategy,Free order,"

-        "Total Time (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Min (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Avg (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Max (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Min (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Avg (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Max (us),"

-        "Total Memory Allocated (B),"

-        "Free Range Size Avg (B),"

-        "Free Range Size Max (B)\n");

-}

-

-static void WriteMainTestResult(

-    FILE* file,

-    const char* codeDescription,

-    const char* testDescription,

-    const Config& config, const Result& result)

-{

-    float totalTimeSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.TotalTime);

-    float allocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMin);

-    float allocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeAvg);

-    float allocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMax);

-    float deallocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMin);

-    float deallocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeAvg);

-    float deallocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMax);

-

-    std::string currTime;

-    CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);

-

-    fprintf(file,

-        "%s,%s,%s,"

-        "%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u\n",

-        codeDescription,

-        currTime.c_str(),

-        testDescription,

-        totalTimeSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,

-        result.TotalMemoryAllocated,

-        result.FreeRangeSizeAvg,

-        result.FreeRangeSizeMax);

-}

-

-static void WritePoolTestResultHeader(FILE* file)

-{

-    fprintf(file,

-        "Code,Test,Time,"

-        "Config,"

-        "Total Time (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Min (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Avg (us),"

-        "Allocation Time Max (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Min (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Avg (us),"

-        "Deallocation Time Max (us),"

-        "Lost Allocation Count,"

-        "Lost Allocation Total Size (B),"

-        "Failed Allocation Count,"

-        "Failed Allocation Total Size (B)\n");

-}

-

-static void WritePoolTestResult(

-    FILE* file,

-    const char* codeDescription,

-    const char* testDescription,

-    const PoolTestConfig& config,

-    const PoolTestResult& result)

-{

-    float totalTimeSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.TotalTime);

-    float allocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMin);

-    float allocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeAvg);

-    float allocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMax);

-    float deallocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMin);

-    float deallocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeAvg);

-    float deallocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMax);

-

-    std::string currTime;

-    CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);

-

-    fprintf(file,

-        "%s,%s,%s,"

-        "ThreadCount=%u PoolSize=%llu FrameCount=%u TotalItemCount=%u UsedItemCount=%u...%u ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent=%u,"

-        "%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u\n",

-        // General

-        codeDescription,

-        testDescription,

-        currTime.c_str(),

-        // Config

-        config.ThreadCount,

-        (unsigned long long)config.PoolSize,

-        config.FrameCount,

-        config.TotalItemCount,

-        config.UsedItemCountMin,

-        config.UsedItemCountMax,

-        config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent,

-        // Results

-        totalTimeSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,

-        allocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,

-        deallocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,

-        result.LostAllocationCount,

-        result.LostAllocationTotalSize,

-        result.FailedAllocationCount,

-        result.FailedAllocationTotalSize);

-}

-

-static void PerformCustomMainTest(FILE* file)

-{

-    Config config{};

-    config.RandSeed = 65735476;

-    //config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024; // 4 MB

-    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 4 GB

-    config.MemUsageProbability[0] = 1; // VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY

-    config.FreeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD;

-    config.ThreadCount = 16;

-    config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;

-    config.AllocationStrategy = 0;

-

-    // Buffers

-    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});

-    config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB

-

-    // Images

-    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});

-    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});

-

-    config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 5 / 100;

-    config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;

-

-    Result result{};

-    VkResult res = MainTest(result, config);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    WriteMainTestResult(file, "Foo", "CustomTest", config, result);

-}

-

-static void PerformCustomPoolTest(FILE* file)

-{

-    PoolTestConfig config;

-    config.PoolSize = 100 * 1024 * 1024;

-    config.RandSeed = 2345764;

-    config.ThreadCount = 1;

-    config.FrameCount = 200;

-    config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent = 2;

-    

-    AllocationSize allocSize = {};

-    allocSize.BufferSizeMin = 1024;

-    allocSize.BufferSizeMax = 1024 * 1024;

-    allocSize.Probability = 1;

-    config.AllocationSizes.push_back(allocSize);

-

-    allocSize.BufferSizeMin = 0;

-    allocSize.BufferSizeMax = 0;

-    allocSize.ImageSizeMin = 128;

-    allocSize.ImageSizeMax = 1024;

-    allocSize.Probability = 1;

-    config.AllocationSizes.push_back(allocSize);

-

-    config.PoolSize = config.CalcAvgResourceSize() * 200;

-    config.UsedItemCountMax = 160;

-    config.TotalItemCount = config.UsedItemCountMax * 10;

-    config.UsedItemCountMin = config.UsedItemCountMax * 80 / 100;

-

-    PoolTestResult result = {};

-    TestPool_Benchmark(result, config);

-

-    WritePoolTestResult(file, "Code desc", "Test desc", config, result);

-}

-

-static void PerformMainTests(FILE* file)

-{

-    wprintf(L"MAIN TESTS:\n");

-

-    uint32_t repeatCount = 1;

-    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM) repeatCount = 3;

-

-    Config config{};

-    config.RandSeed = 65735476;

-    config.MemUsageProbability[0] = 1; // VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY

-    config.FreeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD;

-

-    size_t threadCountCount = 1;

-    switch(ConfigType)

-    {

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: threadCountCount = 1; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   threadCountCount = 2; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: threadCountCount = 3; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   threadCountCount = 5; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: threadCountCount = 7; break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-

-    const size_t strategyCount = GetAllocationStrategyCount();

-

-    for(size_t threadCountIndex = 0; threadCountIndex < threadCountCount; ++threadCountIndex)

-    {

-        std::string desc1;

-

-        switch(threadCountIndex)

-        {

-        case 0:

-            desc1 += "1_thread";

-            config.ThreadCount = 1;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;

-            break;

-        case 1:

-            desc1 += "16_threads+0%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 16;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;

-            break;

-        case 2:

-            desc1 += "16_threads+50%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 16;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;

-            break;

-        case 3:

-            desc1 += "16_threads+100%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 16;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 100;

-            break;

-        case 4:

-            desc1 += "2_threads+0%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 2;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;

-            break;

-        case 5:

-            desc1 += "2_threads+50%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 2;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;

-            break;

-        case 6:

-            desc1 += "2_threads+100%_common";

-            config.ThreadCount = 2;

-            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 100;

-            break;

-        default:

-            assert(0);

-        }

-

-        // 0 = buffers, 1 = images, 2 = buffers and images

-        size_t buffersVsImagesCount = 2;

-        if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++buffersVsImagesCount;

-        for(size_t buffersVsImagesIndex = 0; buffersVsImagesIndex < buffersVsImagesCount; ++buffersVsImagesIndex)

-        {

-            std::string desc2 = desc1;

-            switch(buffersVsImagesIndex)

-            {

-            case 0: desc2 += ",Buffers"; break;

-            case 1: desc2 += ",Images"; break;

-            case 2: desc2 += ",Buffers+Images"; break;

-            default: assert(0);

-            }

-

-            // 0 = small, 1 = large, 2 = small and large

-            size_t smallVsLargeCount = 2;

-            if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++smallVsLargeCount;

-            for(size_t smallVsLargeIndex = 0; smallVsLargeIndex < smallVsLargeCount; ++smallVsLargeIndex)

-            {

-                std::string desc3 = desc2;

-                switch(smallVsLargeIndex)

-                {

-                case 0: desc3 += ",Small"; break;

-                case 1: desc3 += ",Large"; break;

-                case 2: desc3 += ",Small+Large"; break;

-                default: assert(0);

-                }

-

-                if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 4 GB

-                else

-                    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024;

-

-                // 0 = varying sizes min...max, 1 = set of constant sizes

-                size_t constantSizesCount = 1;

-                if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++constantSizesCount;

-                for(size_t constantSizesIndex = 0; constantSizesIndex < constantSizesCount; ++constantSizesIndex)

-                {

-                    std::string desc4 = desc3;

-                    switch(constantSizesIndex)

-                    {

-                    case 0: desc4 += " Varying_sizes"; break;

-                    case 1: desc4 += " Constant_sizes"; break;

-                    default: assert(0);

-                    }

-

-                    config.AllocationSizes.clear();

-                    // Buffers present

-                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 0 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)

-                    {

-                        // Small

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 16, 16});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 64, 64});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 256, 256});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 1024, 1024});

-                            }

-                        }

-                        // Large

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x10000, 0x10000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x80000, 0x80000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x200000, 0x200000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0xA00000, 0xA00000});

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-                    // Images present

-                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 1 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)

-                    {

-                        // Small

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  4,  4});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  8,  8});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 16, 16});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 32, 32});

-                            }

-                        }

-                        // Large

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  256,  256});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  512,  512});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 1024, 1024});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 2048, 2048});

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-

-                    // 0 = 100%, additional_operations = 0, 1 = 50%, 2 = 5%, 3 = 95% additional_operations = a lot

-                    size_t beginBytesToAllocateCount = 1;

-                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;

-                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;

-                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;

-                    for(size_t beginBytesToAllocateIndex = 0; beginBytesToAllocateIndex < beginBytesToAllocateCount; ++beginBytesToAllocateIndex)

-                    {

-                        std::string desc5 = desc4;

-

-                        switch(beginBytesToAllocateIndex)

-                        {

-                        case 0:

-                            desc5 += ",Allocate_100%";

-                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate;

-                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 0;

-                            break;

-                        case 1:

-                            desc5 += ",Allocate_50%+Operations";

-                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 50 / 100;

-                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;

-                            break;

-                        case 2:

-                            desc5 += ",Allocate_5%+Operations";

-                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate *  5 / 100;

-                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;

-                            break;

-                        case 3:

-                            desc5 += ",Allocate_95%+Operations";

-                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 95 / 100;

-                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;

-                            break;

-                        default:

-                            assert(0);

-                        }

-

-                        for(size_t strategyIndex = 0; strategyIndex < strategyCount; ++strategyIndex)

-                        {

-                            std::string desc6 = desc5;

-                            switch(strategyIndex)

-                            {

-                            case 0:

-                                desc6 += ",BestFit";

-                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT;

-                                break;

-                            case 1:

-                                desc6 += ",WorstFit";

-                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT;

-                                break;

-                            case 2:

-                                desc6 += ",FirstFit";

-                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT;

-                                break;

-                            default:

-                                assert(0);

-                            }

-

-                            desc6 += ',';

-                            desc6 += FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(uint32_t)config.FreeOrder];

-

-                            const char* testDescription = desc6.c_str();

-

-                            for(size_t repeat = 0; repeat < repeatCount; ++repeat)

-                            {

-                                printf("%s #%u\n", testDescription, (uint32_t)repeat);

-

-                                Result result{};

-                                VkResult res = MainTest(result, config);

-                                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-                                if(file)

-                                {

-                                    WriteMainTestResult(file, CODE_DESCRIPTION, testDescription, config, result);

-                                }

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void PerformPoolTests(FILE* file)

-{

-    wprintf(L"POOL TESTS:\n");

-

-    const size_t AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL = 300;

-

-    uint32_t repeatCount = 1;

-    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM) repeatCount = 3;

-

-    PoolTestConfig config{};

-    config.RandSeed = 2346343;

-    config.FrameCount = 200;

-    config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent = 2;

-

-    size_t threadCountCount = 1;

-    switch(ConfigType)

-    {

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: threadCountCount = 1; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   threadCountCount = 2; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: threadCountCount = 2; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   threadCountCount = 3; break;

-    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: threadCountCount = 3; break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-    for(size_t threadCountIndex = 0; threadCountIndex < threadCountCount; ++threadCountIndex)

-    {

-        std::string desc1;

-

-        switch(threadCountIndex)

-        {

-        case 0:

-            desc1 += "1_thread";

-            config.ThreadCount = 1;

-            break;

-        case 1:

-            desc1 += "16_threads";

-            config.ThreadCount = 16;

-            break;

-        case 2:

-            desc1 += "2_threads";

-            config.ThreadCount = 2;

-            break;

-        default:

-            assert(0);

-        }

-

-        // 0 = buffers, 1 = images, 2 = buffers and images

-        size_t buffersVsImagesCount = 2;

-        if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++buffersVsImagesCount;

-        for(size_t buffersVsImagesIndex = 0; buffersVsImagesIndex < buffersVsImagesCount; ++buffersVsImagesIndex)

-        {

-            std::string desc2 = desc1;

-            switch(buffersVsImagesIndex)

-            {

-            case 0: desc2 += " Buffers"; break;

-            case 1: desc2 += " Images"; break;

-            case 2: desc2 += " Buffers+Images"; break;

-            default: assert(0);

-            }

-

-            // 0 = small, 1 = large, 2 = small and large

-            size_t smallVsLargeCount = 2;

-            if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++smallVsLargeCount;

-            for(size_t smallVsLargeIndex = 0; smallVsLargeIndex < smallVsLargeCount; ++smallVsLargeIndex)

-            {

-                std::string desc3 = desc2;

-                switch(smallVsLargeIndex)

-                {

-                case 0: desc3 += " Small"; break;

-                case 1: desc3 += " Large"; break;

-                case 2: desc3 += " Small+Large"; break;

-                default: assert(0);

-                }

-

-                if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                    config.PoolSize = 6ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 6 GB

-                else

-                    config.PoolSize = 4ull * 1024 * 1024;

-

-                // 0 = varying sizes min...max, 1 = set of constant sizes

-                size_t constantSizesCount = 1;

-                if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++constantSizesCount;

-                for(size_t constantSizesIndex = 0; constantSizesIndex < constantSizesCount; ++constantSizesIndex)

-                {

-                    std::string desc4 = desc3;

-                    switch(constantSizesIndex)

-                    {

-                    case 0: desc4 += " Varying_sizes"; break;

-                    case 1: desc4 += " Constant_sizes"; break;

-                    default: assert(0);

-                    }

-

-                    config.AllocationSizes.clear();

-                    // Buffers present

-                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 0 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)

-                    {

-                        // Small

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 16, 16});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 64, 64});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 256, 256});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 1024, 1024});

-                            }

-                        }

-                        // Large

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x10000, 0x10000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x80000, 0x80000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x200000, 0x200000});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0xA00000, 0xA00000});

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-                    // Images present

-                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 1 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)

-                    {

-                        // Small

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  4,  4});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  8,  8});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 16, 16});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 32, 32});

-                            }

-                        }

-                        // Large

-                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)

-                        {

-                            // Varying size

-                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});

-                            // Constant sizes

-                            else

-                            {

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  256,  256});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  512,  512});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 1024, 1024});

-                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 2048, 2048});

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-

-                    const VkDeviceSize avgResourceSize = config.CalcAvgResourceSize();

-                    config.PoolSize = avgResourceSize * AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL;

-

-                    // 0 = 66%, 1 = 133%, 2 = 100%, 3 = 33%, 4 = 166%

-                    size_t subscriptionModeCount;

-                    switch(ConfigType)

-                    {

-                    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: subscriptionModeCount = 2; break;

-                    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   subscriptionModeCount = 2; break;

-                    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: subscriptionModeCount = 3; break;

-                    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   subscriptionModeCount = 5; break;

-                    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: subscriptionModeCount = 5; break;

-                    default: assert(0);

-                    }

-                    for(size_t subscriptionModeIndex = 0; subscriptionModeIndex < subscriptionModeCount; ++subscriptionModeIndex)

-                    {

-                        std::string desc5 = desc4;

-

-                        switch(subscriptionModeIndex)

-                        {

-                        case 0:

-                            desc5 += " Subscription_66%";

-                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 66 / 100;

-                            break;

-                        case 1:

-                            desc5 += " Subscription_133%";

-                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 133 / 100;

-                            break;

-                        case 2:

-                            desc5 += " Subscription_100%";

-                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL;

-                            break;

-                        case 3:

-                            desc5 += " Subscription_33%";

-                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 33 / 100;

-                            break;

-                        case 4:

-                            desc5 += " Subscription_166%";

-                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 166 / 100;

-                            break;

-                        default:

-                            assert(0);

-                        }

-

-                        config.TotalItemCount = config.UsedItemCountMax * 5;

-                        config.UsedItemCountMin = config.UsedItemCountMax * 80 / 100;

-

-                        const char* testDescription = desc5.c_str();

-

-                        for(size_t repeat = 0; repeat < repeatCount; ++repeat)

-                        {

-                            printf("%s #%u\n", testDescription, (uint32_t)repeat);

-

-                            PoolTestResult result{};

-                            TestPool_Benchmark(result, config);

-                            WritePoolTestResult(file, CODE_DESCRIPTION, testDescription, config, result);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-static void BasicTestBuddyAllocator()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Basic test buddy allocator\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{76543};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Deliberately adding 1023 to test usable size smaller than memory block size.

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 1024 + 1023;

-    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT;

-    //poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-

-    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;

-    BufferInfo newBufInfo;

-    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-    

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 256;

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 512;

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 128;

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-    

-    // Test very small allocation, smaller than minimum node size.

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 1;

-    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-

-    // Test some small allocation with alignment requirement.

-    {

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-        memReq.alignment = 256;

-        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-        memReq.size = 32;

-

-        newBufInfo.Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        TEST(allocInfo.offset % memReq.alignment == 0);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-    }

-

-    //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"TEST.json");

-

-    VmaPoolStats stats = {};

-    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &stats);

-    int DBG = 0; // Set breakpoint here to inspect `stats`.

-

-    // Allocate enough new buffers to surely fall into second block.

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 32; ++i)

-    {

-        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * (rand.Generate() % 32 + 1);

-        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,

-            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);

-    }

-

-    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"BuddyTest01.json");

-

-    // Destroy the buffers in random order.

-    while(!bufInfo.empty())

-    {

-        const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();

-        const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);

-        bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);

-    }

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-static void BasicTestAllocatePages()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Basic test allocate pages\n");

-

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand{765461};

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.

-    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // 1 block of 1 MB.

-    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 1024;

-    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;

-

-    // Create pool.

-    VmaPool pool = nullptr;

-    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Make 100 allocations of 4 KB - they should fit into the pool.

-    VkMemoryRequirements memReq;

-    memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;

-    memReq.alignment = 4 * 1024;

-    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-    allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;

-

-    constexpr uint32_t allocCount = 100;

-

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> alloc{allocCount};

-    std::vector<VmaAllocationInfo> allocInfo{allocCount};

-    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-    {

-        TEST(alloc[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE &&

-            allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr &&

-            allocInfo[i].deviceMemory == allocInfo[0].deviceMemory &&

-            allocInfo[i].memoryType == allocInfo[0].memoryType);

-    }

-

-    // Free the allocations.

-    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, allocCount, alloc.data());

-    std::fill(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), nullptr);

-    std::fill(allocInfo.begin(), allocInfo.end(), VmaAllocationInfo{});

-

-    // Try to make 100 allocations of 100 KB. This call should fail due to not enough memory.

-    // Also test optional allocationInfo = null.

-    memReq.size = 100 * 1024;

-    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), nullptr);

-    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);

-    TEST(std::find_if(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), [](VmaAllocation alloc){ return alloc != VK_NULL_HANDLE; }) == alloc.end());

-

-    // Make 100 allocations of 4 KB, but with required alignment of 128 KB. This should also fail.

-    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;

-    memReq.alignment = 128 * 1024;

-    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());

-    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Make 100 dedicated allocations of 4 KB.

-    memReq.alignment = 4 * 1024;

-    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dedicatedAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    dedicatedAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    dedicatedAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT | VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &dedicatedAllocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());

-    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-    {

-        TEST(alloc[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE &&

-            allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr &&

-            allocInfo[i].memoryType == allocInfo[0].memoryType &&

-            allocInfo[i].offset == 0);

-        if(i > 0)

-        {

-            TEST(allocInfo[i].deviceMemory != allocInfo[0].deviceMemory);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Free the allocations.

-    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, allocCount, alloc.data());

-    std::fill(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), nullptr);

-    std::fill(allocInfo.begin(), allocInfo.end(), VmaAllocationInfo{});

-

-    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);

-}

-

-// Test the testing environment.

-static void TestGpuData()

-{

-    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 53434 };

-

-    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocInfo;

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i)

-    {

-        AllocInfo info = {};

-

-        info.m_BufferInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;

-        info.m_BufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |

-            VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT |

-            VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-        info.m_BufferInfo.size = 1024 * 1024 * (rand.Generate() % 9 + 1);

-

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &info.m_BufferInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &info.m_Buffer, &info.m_Allocation, nullptr);

-        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        info.m_StartValue = rand.Generate();

-

-        allocInfo.push_back(std::move(info));

-    }

-

-    UploadGpuData(allocInfo.data(), allocInfo.size());

-

-    ValidateGpuData(allocInfo.data(), allocInfo.size());

-

-    DestroyAllAllocations(allocInfo);

-}

-

-void Test()

-{

-    wprintf(L"TESTING:\n");

-

-    if(false)

-    {

-        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-        // Temporarily insert custom tests here:

-        return;

-    }

-

-    // # Simple tests

-

-    TestBasics();

-    TestAllocationVersusResourceSize();

-    //TestGpuData(); // Not calling this because it's just testing the testing environment.

-#if VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN

-    TestDebugMargin();

-#else

-    TestPool_SameSize();

-    TestPool_MinBlockCount();

-    TestPool_MinAllocationAlignment();

-    TestHeapSizeLimit();

-#endif

-#if VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS

-    TestAllocationsInitialization();

-#endif

-    TestMemoryUsage();

-    TestDeviceCoherentMemory();

-    TestBudget();

-    TestAliasing();

-    TestMapping();

-    TestDeviceLocalMapped();

-    TestMappingMultithreaded();

-    TestLinearAllocator();

-    ManuallyTestLinearAllocator();

-    TestLinearAllocatorMultiBlock();

-

-    BasicTestBuddyAllocator();

-    BasicTestAllocatePages();

-

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-        TestBufferDeviceAddress();

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)

-        TestMemoryPriority();

-

-    {

-        FILE* file;

-        fopen_s(&file, "Algorithms.csv", "w");

-        assert(file != NULL);

-        BenchmarkAlgorithms(file);

-        fclose(file);

-    }

-

-    TestDefragmentationSimple();

-    TestDefragmentationFull();

-    TestDefragmentationWholePool();

-    TestDefragmentationGpu();

-    TestDefragmentationIncrementalBasic();

-    TestDefragmentationIncrementalComplex();

-

-    // # Detailed tests

-    FILE* file;

-    fopen_s(&file, "Results.csv", "w");

-    assert(file != NULL);

-    

-    WriteMainTestResultHeader(file);

-    PerformMainTests(file);

-    //PerformCustomMainTest(file);

-

-    WritePoolTestResultHeader(file);

-    PerformPoolTests(file);

-    //PerformCustomPoolTest(file);

-    

-    fclose(file);

-    

-    wprintf(L"Done, all PASSED.\n");

-}

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "Tests.h"
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+#include "Common.h"
+#include <atomic>
+#include <thread>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <functional>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+static const char* CODE_DESCRIPTION = "Foo";
+
+extern VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;
+extern const VkAllocationCallbacks* g_Allocs;
+extern bool VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled;
+extern bool VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled;
+extern PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR;
+void BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+void EndSingleTimeCommands();
+void SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VkObjectType type, uint64_t handle, const char* name);
+
+#ifndef VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN
+    #define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 0
+#endif
+
+enum CONFIG_TYPE {
+    CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM,
+    CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL,
+    CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE,
+    CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE,
+    CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM,
+    CONFIG_TYPE_COUNT
+};
+
+static constexpr CONFIG_TYPE ConfigType = CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL;
+//static constexpr CONFIG_TYPE ConfigType = CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE;
+
+enum class FREE_ORDER { FORWARD, BACKWARD, RANDOM, COUNT };
+
+static const char* FREE_ORDER_NAMES[] = {
+    "FORWARD",
+    "BACKWARD",
+    "RANDOM",
+};
+
+// Copy of internal VmaAlgorithmToStr.
+static const char* AlgorithmToStr(uint32_t algorithm)
+{
+    switch(algorithm)
+    {
+    case VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT:
+        return "Linear";
+    case VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT:
+        return "Buddy";
+    case 0:
+        return "Default";
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+        return "";
+    }
+}
+
+struct AllocationSize
+{
+    uint32_t Probability;
+    VkDeviceSize BufferSizeMin, BufferSizeMax;
+    uint32_t ImageSizeMin, ImageSizeMax;
+};
+
+struct Config
+{
+    uint32_t RandSeed;
+    VkDeviceSize BeginBytesToAllocate;
+    uint32_t AdditionalOperationCount;
+    VkDeviceSize MaxBytesToAllocate;
+    uint32_t MemUsageProbability[4]; // For VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_*
+    std::vector<AllocationSize> AllocationSizes;
+    uint32_t ThreadCount;
+    uint32_t ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;
+    FREE_ORDER FreeOrder;
+    VmaAllocationCreateFlags AllocationStrategy; // For VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_*
+};
+
+struct Result
+{
+    duration TotalTime;
+    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeAvg, AllocationTimeMax;
+    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeAvg, DeallocationTimeMax;
+    VkDeviceSize TotalMemoryAllocated;
+    VkDeviceSize FreeRangeSizeAvg, FreeRangeSizeMax;
+};
+
+void TestDefragmentationSimple();
+void TestDefragmentationFull();
+
+struct PoolTestConfig
+{
+    uint32_t RandSeed;
+    uint32_t ThreadCount;
+    VkDeviceSize PoolSize;
+    uint32_t FrameCount;
+    uint32_t TotalItemCount;
+    // Range for number of items used in each frame.
+    uint32_t UsedItemCountMin, UsedItemCountMax;
+    // Percent of items to make unused, and possibly make some others used in each frame.
+    uint32_t ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent;
+    std::vector<AllocationSize> AllocationSizes;
+
+    VkDeviceSize CalcAvgResourceSize() const
+    {
+        uint32_t probabilitySum = 0;
+        VkDeviceSize sizeSum = 0;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)
+        {
+            const AllocationSize& allocSize = AllocationSizes[i];
+            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)
+                sizeSum += (allocSize.BufferSizeMin + allocSize.BufferSizeMax) / 2 * allocSize.Probability;
+            else
+            {
+                const VkDeviceSize avgDimension = (allocSize.ImageSizeMin + allocSize.ImageSizeMax) / 2;
+                sizeSum += avgDimension * avgDimension * 4 * allocSize.Probability;
+            }
+            probabilitySum += allocSize.Probability;
+        }
+        return sizeSum / probabilitySum;
+    }
+
+    bool UsesBuffers() const
+    {
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)
+            if(AllocationSizes[i].BufferSizeMax > 0)
+                return true;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    bool UsesImages() const
+    {
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < AllocationSizes.size(); ++i)
+            if(AllocationSizes[i].ImageSizeMax > 0)
+                return true;
+        return false;
+    }
+};
+
+struct PoolTestResult
+{
+    duration TotalTime;
+    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeAvg, AllocationTimeMax;
+    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeAvg, DeallocationTimeMax;
+    size_t LostAllocationCount, LostAllocationTotalSize;
+    size_t FailedAllocationCount, FailedAllocationTotalSize;
+};
+
+static const uint32_t IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL = 1;
+
+uint32_t g_FrameIndex = 0;
+
+struct BufferInfo
+{
+    VkBuffer Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocation Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+};
+
+static uint32_t MemoryTypeToHeap(uint32_t memoryTypeIndex)
+{
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* props;
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &props);
+    return props->memoryTypes[memoryTypeIndex].heapIndex;
+}
+
+static uint32_t GetAllocationStrategyCount()
+{
+    uint32_t strategyCount = 0;
+    switch(ConfigType)
+    {
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: strategyCount = 1; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   strategyCount = 1; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: strategyCount = 2; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   strategyCount = 2; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: strategyCount = 3; break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+    return strategyCount;
+}
+
+static const char* GetAllocationStrategyName(VmaAllocationCreateFlags allocStrategy)
+{
+    switch(allocStrategy)
+    {
+    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT: return "BEST_FIT"; break;
+    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT: return "WORST_FIT"; break;
+    case VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT: return "FIRST_FIT"; break;
+    case 0: return "Default"; break;
+    default: assert(0); return "";   
+    }
+}
+
+static void InitResult(Result& outResult)
+{
+    outResult.TotalTime = duration::zero();
+    outResult.AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+    outResult.AllocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();
+    outResult.AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+    outResult.TotalMemoryAllocated = 0;
+    outResult.FreeRangeSizeAvg = 0;
+    outResult.FreeRangeSizeMax = 0;
+}
+
+class TimeRegisterObj
+{
+public:
+    TimeRegisterObj(duration& min, duration& sum, duration& max) :
+        m_Min(min),
+        m_Sum(sum),
+        m_Max(max),
+        m_TimeBeg(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now())
+    {
+    }
+
+    ~TimeRegisterObj()
+    {
+        duration d = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - m_TimeBeg;
+        m_Sum += d;
+        if(d < m_Min) m_Min = d;
+        if(d > m_Max) m_Max = d;
+    }
+
+private:
+    duration& m_Min;
+    duration& m_Sum;
+    duration& m_Max;
+    time_point m_TimeBeg;
+};
+
+struct PoolTestThreadResult
+{
+    duration AllocationTimeMin, AllocationTimeSum, AllocationTimeMax;
+    duration DeallocationTimeMin, DeallocationTimeSum, DeallocationTimeMax;
+    size_t AllocationCount, DeallocationCount;
+    size_t LostAllocationCount, LostAllocationTotalSize;
+    size_t FailedAllocationCount, FailedAllocationTotalSize;
+};
+
+class AllocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj
+{
+public:
+    AllocationTimeRegisterObj(Result& result) :
+        TimeRegisterObj(result.AllocationTimeMin, result.AllocationTimeAvg, result.AllocationTimeMax)
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+class DeallocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj
+{
+public:
+    DeallocationTimeRegisterObj(Result& result) :
+        TimeRegisterObj(result.DeallocationTimeMin, result.DeallocationTimeAvg, result.DeallocationTimeMax)
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+class PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj
+{
+public:
+    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj(PoolTestThreadResult& result) :
+        TimeRegisterObj(result.AllocationTimeMin, result.AllocationTimeSum, result.AllocationTimeMax)
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+class PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj : public TimeRegisterObj
+{
+public:
+    PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj(PoolTestThreadResult& result) :
+        TimeRegisterObj(result.DeallocationTimeMin, result.DeallocationTimeSum, result.DeallocationTimeMax)
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+static void CurrentTimeToStr(std::string& out)
+{
+    time_t rawTime; time(&rawTime);
+    struct tm timeInfo; localtime_s(&timeInfo, &rawTime);
+    char timeStr[128];
+    strftime(timeStr, _countof(timeStr), "%c", &timeInfo);
+    out = timeStr;
+}
+
+VkResult MainTest(Result& outResult, const Config& config)
+{
+    assert(config.ThreadCount > 0);
+
+    InitResult(outResult);
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator mainRand{config.RandSeed};
+
+    time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+    std::atomic<size_t> allocationCount = 0;
+    VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;
+
+    uint32_t memUsageProbabilitySum =
+        config.MemUsageProbability[0] + config.MemUsageProbability[1] +
+        config.MemUsageProbability[2] + config.MemUsageProbability[3];
+    assert(memUsageProbabilitySum > 0);
+
+    uint32_t allocationSizeProbabilitySum = std::accumulate(
+        config.AllocationSizes.begin(),
+        config.AllocationSizes.end(),
+        0u,
+        [](uint32_t sum, const AllocationSize& allocSize) {
+            return sum + allocSize.Probability;
+        });
+
+    struct Allocation
+    {
+        VkBuffer Buffer;
+        VkImage Image;
+        VmaAllocation Alloc;
+    };
+
+    std::vector<Allocation> commonAllocations;
+    std::mutex commonAllocationsMutex;
+
+    auto Allocate = [&](
+        VkDeviceSize bufferSize,
+        const VkExtent2D imageExtent,
+        RandomNumberGenerator& localRand,
+        VkDeviceSize& totalAllocatedBytes,
+        std::vector<Allocation>& allocations) -> VkResult
+    {
+        assert((bufferSize == 0) != (imageExtent.width == 0 && imageExtent.height == 0));
+
+        uint32_t memUsageIndex = 0;
+        uint32_t memUsageRand = localRand.Generate() % memUsageProbabilitySum;
+        while(memUsageRand >= config.MemUsageProbability[memUsageIndex])
+            memUsageRand -= config.MemUsageProbability[memUsageIndex++];
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo memReq = {};
+        memReq.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY + memUsageIndex);
+        memReq.flags |= config.AllocationStrategy;
+
+        Allocation allocation = {};
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;
+
+        // Buffer
+        if(bufferSize > 0)
+        {
+            assert(imageExtent.width == 0);
+            VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+            bufferInfo.size = bufferSize;
+            bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+            {
+                AllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+                res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &memReq, &allocation.Buffer, &allocation.Alloc, &allocationInfo);
+            }
+        }
+        // Image
+        else
+        {
+            VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+            imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+            imageInfo.extent.width = imageExtent.width;
+            imageInfo.extent.height = imageExtent.height;
+            imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+            imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+            imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+            imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+            imageInfo.tiling = memReq.usage == VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY ?
+                VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL :
+                VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
+            imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+            switch(memReq.usage)
+            {
+            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY:
+                switch(localRand.Generate() % 3)
+                {
+                case 0:
+                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+                    break;
+                case 1:
+                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+                    break;
+                case 2:
+                    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+                    break;
+                }
+                break;
+            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY:
+            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU:
+                imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+                break;
+            case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU:
+                imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+                break;
+            }
+            imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+            imageInfo.flags = 0;
+
+            {
+                AllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+                res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &memReq, &allocation.Image, &allocation.Alloc, &allocationInfo);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            ++allocationCount;
+            totalAllocatedBytes += allocationInfo.size;
+            bool useCommonAllocations = localRand.Generate() % 100 < config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;
+            if(useCommonAllocations)
+            {
+                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(commonAllocationsMutex);
+                commonAllocations.push_back(allocation);
+            }
+            else
+                allocations.push_back(allocation);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            TEST(0);
+        }
+        return res;
+    };
+
+    auto GetNextAllocationSize = [&](
+        VkDeviceSize& outBufSize,
+        VkExtent2D& outImageSize,
+        RandomNumberGenerator& localRand)
+    {
+        outBufSize = 0;
+        outImageSize = {0, 0};
+
+        uint32_t allocSizeIndex = 0;
+        uint32_t r = localRand.Generate() % allocationSizeProbabilitySum;
+        while(r >= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex].Probability)
+            r -= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex++].Probability;
+
+        const AllocationSize& allocSize = config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex];
+        if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)
+        {
+            assert(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == 0);
+            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax == allocSize.BufferSizeMin)
+                outBufSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin;
+            else
+            {
+                outBufSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.BufferSizeMax - allocSize.BufferSizeMin);
+                outBufSize = outBufSize / 16 * 16;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == allocSize.ImageSizeMin)
+                outImageSize.width = outImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMax;
+            else
+            {
+                outImageSize.width  = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);
+                outImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + localRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    std::atomic<uint32_t> numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations = 0;
+    HANDLE threadsFinishEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+
+    auto ThreadProc = [&](uint32_t randSeed) -> void
+    {
+        RandomNumberGenerator threadRand(randSeed);
+        VkDeviceSize threadTotalAllocatedBytes = 0;
+        std::vector<Allocation> threadAllocations;
+        VkDeviceSize threadBeginBytesToAllocate = config.BeginBytesToAllocate / config.ThreadCount;
+        VkDeviceSize threadMaxBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate / config.ThreadCount;
+        uint32_t threadAdditionalOperationCount = config.AdditionalOperationCount / config.ThreadCount;
+
+        // BEGIN ALLOCATIONS
+        for(;;)
+        {
+            VkDeviceSize bufferSize = 0;
+            VkExtent2D imageExtent = {};
+            GetNextAllocationSize(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand);
+            if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes + bufferSize + imageExtent.width * imageExtent.height * IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL <
+                threadBeginBytesToAllocate)
+            {
+                if(Allocate(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand, threadTotalAllocatedBytes, threadAllocations) != VK_SUCCESS)
+                    break;
+            }
+            else
+                break;
+        }
+
+        // ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS AND FREES
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < threadAdditionalOperationCount; ++i)
+        {
+            VkDeviceSize bufferSize = 0;
+            VkExtent2D imageExtent = {};
+            GetNextAllocationSize(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand);
+
+            // true = allocate, false = free
+            bool allocate = threadRand.Generate() % 2 != 0;
+
+            if(allocate)
+            {
+                if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes +
+                    bufferSize +
+                    imageExtent.width * imageExtent.height * IMAGE_BYTES_PER_PIXEL <
+                    threadMaxBytesToAllocate)
+                {
+                    if(Allocate(bufferSize, imageExtent, threadRand, threadTotalAllocatedBytes, threadAllocations) != VK_SUCCESS)
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                bool useCommonAllocations = threadRand.Generate() % 100 < config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent;
+                if(useCommonAllocations)
+                {
+                    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(commonAllocationsMutex);
+                    if(!commonAllocations.empty())
+                    {
+                        size_t indexToFree = threadRand.Generate() % commonAllocations.size();
+                        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;
+                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc, &allocationInfo);
+                        if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes >= allocationInfo.size)
+                        {
+                            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+                            if(commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+                            else
+                                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Image, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+                            threadTotalAllocatedBytes -= allocationInfo.size;
+                            commonAllocations.erase(commonAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(!threadAllocations.empty())
+                    {
+                        size_t indexToFree = threadRand.Generate() % threadAllocations.size();
+                        VmaAllocationInfo allocationInfo;
+                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc, &allocationInfo);
+                        if(threadTotalAllocatedBytes >= allocationInfo.size)
+                        {
+                            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+                            if(threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+                            else
+                                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Image, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+                            threadTotalAllocatedBytes -= allocationInfo.size;
+                            threadAllocations.erase(threadAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        ++numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations;
+
+        WaitForSingleObject(threadsFinishEvent, INFINITE);
+
+        // DEALLOCATION
+        while(!threadAllocations.empty())
+        {
+            size_t indexToFree = 0;
+            switch(config.FreeOrder)
+            {
+            case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:
+                indexToFree = 0;
+                break;
+            case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:
+                indexToFree = threadAllocations.size() - 1;
+                break;
+            case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:
+                indexToFree = mainRand.Generate() % threadAllocations.size();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            {
+                DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+                if(threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+                else
+                    vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Image, threadAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+            }
+            threadAllocations.erase(threadAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);
+        }
+    };
+
+    uint32_t threadRandSeed = mainRand.Generate();
+    std::vector<std::thread> bkgThreads;
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < config.ThreadCount; ++i)
+    {
+        bkgThreads.emplace_back(std::bind(ThreadProc, threadRandSeed + (uint32_t)i));
+    }
+    
+    // Wait for threads reached max allocations
+    while(numThreadsReachedMaxAllocations < config.ThreadCount)
+        Sleep(0);
+
+    // CALCULATE MEMORY STATISTICS ON FINAL USAGE
+    VmaStats vmaStats = {};
+    vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &vmaStats);
+    outResult.TotalMemoryAllocated = vmaStats.total.usedBytes + vmaStats.total.unusedBytes;
+    outResult.FreeRangeSizeMax = vmaStats.total.unusedRangeSizeMax;
+    outResult.FreeRangeSizeAvg = vmaStats.total.unusedRangeSizeAvg;
+
+    // Signal threads to deallocate
+    SetEvent(threadsFinishEvent);
+
+    // Wait for threads finished
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < bkgThreads.size(); ++i)
+        bkgThreads[i].join();
+    bkgThreads.clear();
+
+    CloseHandle(threadsFinishEvent);
+
+    // Deallocate remaining common resources
+    while(!commonAllocations.empty())
+    {
+        size_t indexToFree = 0;
+        switch(config.FreeOrder)
+        {
+        case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:
+            indexToFree = 0;
+            break;
+        case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:
+            indexToFree = commonAllocations.size() - 1;
+            break;
+        case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:
+            indexToFree = mainRand.Generate() % commonAllocations.size();
+            break;
+        }
+
+        {
+            DeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj{outResult};
+            if(commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Buffer, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+            else
+                vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Image, commonAllocations[indexToFree].Alloc);
+        }
+        commonAllocations.erase(commonAllocations.begin() + indexToFree);
+    }
+
+    if(allocationCount)
+    {
+        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;
+        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;
+    }
+
+    outResult.TotalTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+void SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(const wchar_t* filePath)
+{
+    wprintf(L"Saving JSON dump to file \"%s\"\n", filePath);
+    char* stats;
+    vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &stats, VK_TRUE);
+    SaveFile(filePath, stats, strlen(stats));
+    vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, stats);
+}
+
+struct AllocInfo
+{
+    VmaAllocation m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkBuffer m_Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkImage m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkImageLayout m_ImageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    uint32_t m_StartValue = 0;
+    union
+    {
+        VkBufferCreateInfo m_BufferInfo;
+        VkImageCreateInfo m_ImageInfo;
+    };
+
+    // After defragmentation.
+    VkBuffer m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkImage m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+
+    void CreateBuffer(
+        const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,
+        const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo);
+    void CreateImage(
+        const VkImageCreateInfo& imageCreateInfo,
+        const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo,
+        VkImageLayout layout);
+    void Destroy();
+};
+
+void AllocInfo::CreateBuffer(
+    const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,
+    const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo)
+{
+    m_BufferInfo = bufCreateInfo;
+    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &m_Buffer, &m_Allocation, nullptr);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+}
+void AllocInfo::CreateImage(
+    const VkImageCreateInfo& imageCreateInfo,
+    const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& allocCreateInfo,
+    VkImageLayout layout)
+{
+    m_ImageInfo = imageCreateInfo;
+    m_ImageLayout = layout;
+    VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &m_Image, &m_Allocation, nullptr);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void AllocInfo::Destroy()
+{
+    if(m_Image)
+    {
+        assert(!m_Buffer);
+        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, m_Image, g_Allocs);
+        m_Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(m_Buffer)
+    {
+        assert(!m_Image);
+        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, m_Buffer, g_Allocs);
+        m_Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(m_Allocation)
+    {
+        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, m_Allocation);
+        m_Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+class StagingBufferCollection
+{
+public:
+    StagingBufferCollection() { }
+    ~StagingBufferCollection();
+    // Returns false if maximum total size of buffers would be exceeded.
+    bool AcquireBuffer(VkDeviceSize size, VkBuffer& outBuffer, void*& outMappedPtr);
+    void ReleaseAllBuffers();
+
+private:
+    static const VkDeviceSize MAX_TOTAL_SIZE = 256ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    struct BufInfo
+    {
+        VmaAllocation Allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkBuffer Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkDeviceSize Size = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        void* MappedPtr = nullptr;
+        bool Used = false;
+    };
+    std::vector<BufInfo> m_Bufs;
+    // Including both used and unused.
+    VkDeviceSize m_TotalSize = 0;
+};
+
+StagingBufferCollection::~StagingBufferCollection()
+{
+    for(size_t i = m_Bufs.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, m_Bufs[i].Buffer, m_Bufs[i].Allocation);
+    }
+}
+
+bool StagingBufferCollection::AcquireBuffer(VkDeviceSize size, VkBuffer& outBuffer, void*& outMappedPtr)
+{
+    assert(size <= MAX_TOTAL_SIZE);
+
+    // Try to find existing unused buffer with best size.
+    size_t bestIndex = SIZE_MAX;
+    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)
+    {
+        BufInfo& currBufInfo = m_Bufs[i];
+        if(!currBufInfo.Used && currBufInfo.Size >= size &&
+            (bestIndex == SIZE_MAX || currBufInfo.Size < m_Bufs[bestIndex].Size))
+        {
+            bestIndex = i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(bestIndex != SIZE_MAX)
+    {
+        m_Bufs[bestIndex].Used = true;
+        outBuffer = m_Bufs[bestIndex].Buffer;
+        outMappedPtr = m_Bufs[bestIndex].MappedPtr;
+        return true;
+    }
+    
+    // Allocate new buffer with requested size.
+    if(m_TotalSize + size <= MAX_TOTAL_SIZE)
+    {
+        BufInfo bufInfo;
+        bufInfo.Size = size;
+        bufInfo.Used = true;
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufCreateInfo.size = size;
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        bufInfo.MappedPtr = allocInfo.pMappedData;
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && bufInfo.MappedPtr);
+
+        outBuffer = bufInfo.Buffer;
+        outMappedPtr = bufInfo.MappedPtr;
+
+        m_Bufs.push_back(std::move(bufInfo));
+
+        m_TotalSize += size;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // There are some unused but smaller buffers: Free them and try again.
+    bool hasUnused = false;
+    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)
+    {
+        if(!m_Bufs[i].Used)
+        {
+            hasUnused = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if(hasUnused)
+    {
+        for(size_t i = m_Bufs.size(); i--; )
+        {
+            if(!m_Bufs[i].Used)
+            {
+                m_TotalSize -= m_Bufs[i].Size;
+                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, m_Bufs[i].Buffer, m_Bufs[i].Allocation);
+                m_Bufs.erase(m_Bufs.begin() + i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return AcquireBuffer(size, outBuffer, outMappedPtr);
+   }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+void StagingBufferCollection::ReleaseAllBuffers()
+{
+    for(size_t i = 0, count = m_Bufs.size(); i < count; ++i)
+    {
+        m_Bufs[i].Used = false;
+    }
+}
+
+static void UploadGpuData(const AllocInfo* allocInfo, size_t allocInfoCount)
+{
+    StagingBufferCollection stagingBufs;
+
+    bool cmdBufferStarted = false;
+    for(size_t allocInfoIndex = 0; allocInfoIndex < allocInfoCount; ++allocInfoIndex)
+    {
+        const AllocInfo& currAllocInfo = allocInfo[allocInfoIndex];
+        if(currAllocInfo.m_Buffer)
+        {
+            const VkDeviceSize size = currAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo.size;
+
+            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;
+            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))
+            {
+                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);
+                EndSingleTimeCommands();
+                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();
+                cmdBufferStarted = false;
+
+                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);
+                TEST(ok);
+            }
+
+            // Fill staging buffer.
+            {
+                assert(size % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);
+                uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (uint32_t*)stagingBufMappedPtr;
+                uint32_t val = currAllocInfo.m_StartValue;
+                for(size_t i = 0; i < size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+                {
+                    *stagingValPtr = val;
+                    ++stagingValPtr;
+                    ++val;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.
+            if(!cmdBufferStarted)
+            {
+                cmdBufferStarted = true;
+                BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+            }
+
+            VkBufferCopy copy = {};
+            copy.srcOffset = 0;
+            copy.dstOffset = 0;
+            copy.size = size;
+            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, currAllocInfo.m_Buffer, 1, &copy);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            TEST(currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.format == VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM && "Only RGBA8 images are currently supported.");
+            TEST(currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.mipLevels == 1 && "Only single mip images are currently supported.");
+
+            const VkDeviceSize size = (VkDeviceSize)currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent.width * currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent.height * sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;
+            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))
+            {
+                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);
+                EndSingleTimeCommands();
+                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();
+                cmdBufferStarted = false;
+
+                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);
+                TEST(ok);
+            }
+
+            // Fill staging buffer.
+            {
+                assert(size % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);
+                uint32_t *stagingValPtr = (uint32_t *)stagingBufMappedPtr;
+                uint32_t val = currAllocInfo.m_StartValue;
+                for(size_t i = 0; i < size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+                {
+                    *stagingValPtr = val;
+                    ++stagingValPtr;
+                    ++val;
+                }
+            }
+            
+            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.
+            if(!cmdBufferStarted)
+            {
+                cmdBufferStarted = true;
+                BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+            }
+
+            
+            // Transfer to transfer dst layout
+            VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {
+                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
+                0, VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
+                0, VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS
+            };
+            
+            VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+            barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;
+            barrier.dstAccessMask = 0;
+            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+            barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+            barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+            barrier.image = currAllocInfo.m_Image;
+            barrier.subresourceRange = subresourceRange;
+
+            vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0,
+                0, nullptr,
+                0, nullptr,
+                1, &barrier);
+
+            // Copy image date
+            VkBufferImageCopy copy = {};
+            copy.bufferOffset = 0;
+            copy.bufferRowLength = 0;
+            copy.bufferImageHeight = 0;
+            copy.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+            copy.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
+            copy.imageExtent = currAllocInfo.m_ImageInfo.extent;
+
+            vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, currAllocInfo.m_Image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &copy);
+
+            // Transfer to desired layout
+            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
+            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+            barrier.newLayout = currAllocInfo.m_ImageLayout;
+
+            vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0,
+                0, nullptr,
+                0, nullptr,
+                1, &barrier);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(cmdBufferStarted)
+    {
+        EndSingleTimeCommands();
+        stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();
+    }
+}
+
+static void ValidateGpuData(const AllocInfo* allocInfo, size_t allocInfoCount)
+{
+    StagingBufferCollection stagingBufs;
+
+    bool cmdBufferStarted = false;
+    size_t validateAllocIndexOffset = 0;
+    std::vector<void*> validateStagingBuffers;
+    for(size_t allocInfoIndex = 0; allocInfoIndex < allocInfoCount; ++allocInfoIndex)
+    {
+        const AllocInfo& currAllocInfo = allocInfo[allocInfoIndex];
+        if(currAllocInfo.m_Buffer)
+        {
+            const VkDeviceSize size = currAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo.size;
+
+            VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            void* stagingBufMappedPtr = nullptr;
+            if(!stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr))
+            {
+                TEST(cmdBufferStarted);
+                EndSingleTimeCommands();
+                cmdBufferStarted = false;
+
+                for(size_t validateIndex = 0;
+                    validateIndex < validateStagingBuffers.size();
+                    ++validateIndex)
+                {
+                    const size_t validateAllocIndex = validateIndex + validateAllocIndexOffset;
+                    const VkDeviceSize validateSize = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_BufferInfo.size;
+                    TEST(validateSize % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);
+                    const uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (const uint32_t*)validateStagingBuffers[validateIndex];
+                    uint32_t val = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_StartValue;
+                    bool valid = true;
+                    for(size_t i = 0; i < validateSize / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+                    {
+                        if(*stagingValPtr != val)
+                        {
+                            valid = false;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        ++stagingValPtr;
+                        ++val;
+                    }
+                    TEST(valid);
+                }
+
+                stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();
+
+                validateAllocIndexOffset = allocInfoIndex;
+                validateStagingBuffers.clear();
+
+                bool ok = stagingBufs.AcquireBuffer(size, stagingBuf, stagingBufMappedPtr);
+                TEST(ok);
+            }
+
+            // Issue copy command from staging buffer to destination buffer.
+            if(!cmdBufferStarted)
+            {
+                cmdBufferStarted = true;
+                BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+            }
+
+            VkBufferCopy copy = {};
+            copy.srcOffset = 0;
+            copy.dstOffset = 0;
+            copy.size = size;
+            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, currAllocInfo.m_Buffer, stagingBuf, 1, &copy);
+
+            // Sava mapped pointer for later validation.
+            validateStagingBuffers.push_back(stagingBufMappedPtr);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            TEST(0 && "Images not currently supported.");
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(cmdBufferStarted)
+    {
+        EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+        for(size_t validateIndex = 0;
+            validateIndex < validateStagingBuffers.size();
+            ++validateIndex)
+        {
+            const size_t validateAllocIndex = validateIndex + validateAllocIndexOffset;
+            const VkDeviceSize validateSize = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_BufferInfo.size;
+            TEST(validateSize % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);
+            const uint32_t* stagingValPtr = (const uint32_t*)validateStagingBuffers[validateIndex];
+            uint32_t val = allocInfo[validateAllocIndex].m_StartValue;
+            bool valid = true;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < validateSize / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+            {
+                if(*stagingValPtr != val)
+                {
+                    valid = false;
+                    break;
+                }
+                ++stagingValPtr;
+                ++val;
+            }
+            TEST(valid);
+        }
+
+        stagingBufs.ReleaseAllBuffers();
+    }
+}
+
+static void GetMemReq(VmaAllocationCreateInfo& outMemReq)
+{
+    outMemReq = {};
+    outMemReq.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU;
+    //outMemReq.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_PERSISTENT_MAP_BIT;
+}
+
+static void CreateBuffer(
+    VmaPool pool,
+    const VkBufferCreateInfo& bufCreateInfo,
+    bool persistentlyMapped,
+    AllocInfo& outAllocInfo)
+{
+    outAllocInfo = {};
+    outAllocInfo.m_BufferInfo = bufCreateInfo;
+    
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+    if(persistentlyMapped)
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo = {};
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &outAllocInfo.m_Buffer, &outAllocInfo.m_Allocation, &vmaAllocInfo) );
+
+    // Setup StartValue and fill.
+    {
+        outAllocInfo.m_StartValue = (uint32_t)rand();
+        uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)vmaAllocInfo.pMappedData;
+        TEST((data != nullptr) == persistentlyMapped);
+        if(!persistentlyMapped)
+        {
+            ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocInfo.m_Allocation, (void**)&data) );
+        }
+
+        uint32_t value = outAllocInfo.m_StartValue;
+        TEST(bufCreateInfo.size % 4 == 0);
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCreateInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+            data[i] = value++;
+
+        if(!persistentlyMapped)
+            vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocInfo.m_Allocation);
+    }
+}
+
+static void CreateAllocation(AllocInfo& outAllocation)
+{
+    outAllocation.m_Allocation = nullptr;
+    outAllocation.m_Buffer = nullptr;
+    outAllocation.m_Image = nullptr;
+    outAllocation.m_StartValue = (uint32_t)rand();
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo vmaMemReq;
+    GetMemReq(vmaMemReq);
+
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+
+    const bool isBuffer = true;//(rand() & 0x1) != 0;
+    const bool isLarge = (rand() % 16) == 0;
+    if(isBuffer)
+    {
+        const uint32_t bufferSize = isLarge ?
+            (rand() % 10 + 1) * (1024 * 1024) : // 1 MB ... 10 MB
+            (rand() % 1024 + 1) * 1024; // 1 KB ... 1 MB
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufferInfo.size = bufferSize;
+        bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &vmaMemReq, &outAllocation.m_Buffer, &outAllocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        outAllocation.m_BufferInfo = bufferInfo;
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        const uint32_t imageSizeX = isLarge ?
+            1024 + rand() % (4096 - 1024) : // 1024 ... 4096
+            rand() % 1024 + 1; // 1 ... 1024
+        const uint32_t imageSizeY = isLarge ?
+            1024 + rand() % (4096 - 1024) : // 1024 ... 4096
+            rand() % 1024 + 1; // 1 ... 1024
+
+        VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+        imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+        imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        imageInfo.extent.width = imageSizeX;
+        imageInfo.extent.height = imageSizeY;
+        imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+        imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+        imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+        imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+        imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+        imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+        imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &vmaMemReq, &outAllocation.m_Image, &outAllocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        outAllocation.m_ImageInfo = imageInfo;
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)allocInfo.pMappedData;
+    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)
+    {
+        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocation.m_Allocation, (void**)&data);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t value = outAllocation.m_StartValue;
+    TEST(allocInfo.size % 4 == 0);
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+        data[i] = value++;
+
+    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, outAllocation.m_Allocation);
+}
+
+static void DestroyAllocation(const AllocInfo& allocation)
+{
+    if(allocation.m_Buffer)
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Buffer, allocation.m_Allocation);
+    else
+        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Image, allocation.m_Allocation);
+}
+
+static void DestroyAllAllocations(std::vector<AllocInfo>& allocations)
+{
+    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )
+        DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);
+    allocations.clear();
+}
+
+static void ValidateAllocationData(const AllocInfo& allocation)
+{
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+    uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)allocInfo.pMappedData;
+    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)
+    {
+        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, (void**)&data);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t value = allocation.m_StartValue;
+    bool ok = true;
+    size_t i;
+    TEST(allocInfo.size % 4 == 0);
+    for(i = 0; i < allocInfo.size / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i)
+    {
+        if(data[i] != value++)
+        {
+            ok = false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    TEST(ok);
+
+    if(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr)
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation);
+}
+
+static void RecreateAllocationResource(AllocInfo& allocation)
+{
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+    if(allocation.m_Buffer)
+    {
+        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Buffer, g_Allocs);
+
+        VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &allocation.m_BufferInfo, g_Allocs, &allocation.m_Buffer);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        // Just to silence validation layer warnings.
+        VkMemoryRequirements vkMemReq;
+        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Buffer, &vkMemReq);
+        TEST(vkMemReq.size >= allocation.m_BufferInfo.size);
+
+        res = vmaBindBufferMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, allocation.m_Buffer);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Image, g_Allocs);
+
+        VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &allocation.m_ImageInfo, g_Allocs, &allocation.m_Image);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        // Just to silence validation layer warnings.
+        VkMemoryRequirements vkMemReq;
+        vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, allocation.m_Image, &vkMemReq);
+
+        res = vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, allocation.m_Allocation, allocation.m_Image);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+}
+
+static void Defragment(AllocInfo* allocs, size_t allocCount,
+    const VmaDefragmentationInfo* defragmentationInfo = nullptr,
+    VmaDefragmentationStats* defragmentationStats = nullptr)
+{
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> vmaAllocs(allocCount);
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+        vmaAllocs[i] = allocs[i].m_Allocation;
+
+    std::vector<VkBool32> allocChanged(allocCount);
+    
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, vmaAllocs.data(), allocCount, allocChanged.data(),
+        defragmentationInfo, defragmentationStats) );
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+    {
+        if(allocChanged[i])
+        {
+            RecreateAllocationResource(allocs[i]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ValidateAllocationsData(const AllocInfo* allocs, size_t allocCount)
+{
+    std::for_each(allocs, allocs + allocCount, [](const AllocInfo& allocInfo) {
+        ValidateAllocationData(allocInfo);
+    });
+}
+
+void TestDefragmentationSimple()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation simple\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand(667);
+
+    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 0x10000;
+    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 8;
+    
+    const VkDeviceSize MIN_BUF_SIZE = 32;
+    const VkDeviceSize MAX_BUF_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 4;
+    auto RandomBufSize = [&]() -> VkDeviceSize {
+        return align_up<VkDeviceSize>(rand.Generate() % (MAX_BUF_SIZE - MIN_BUF_SIZE + 1) + MIN_BUF_SIZE, 32);
+    };
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo exampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    exampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+    vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &exampleAllocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;
+    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
+
+    VmaPool pool;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool) );
+
+    // Defragmentation of empty pool.
+    {
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+        defragInfo.poolCount = 1;
+        defragInfo.pPools = &pool;
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats = {};
+        VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = nullptr;
+        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats, &defragCtx);
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, defragCtx);
+        TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved == 0 && defragStats.bytesFreed == 0 &&
+            defragStats.bytesMoved == 0 && defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == 0);
+    }
+
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+    // persistentlyMappedOption = 0 - not persistently mapped.
+    // persistentlyMappedOption = 1 - persistently mapped.
+    for(uint32_t persistentlyMappedOption = 0; persistentlyMappedOption < 2; ++persistentlyMappedOption)
+    {
+        wprintf(L"  Persistently mapped option = %u\n", persistentlyMappedOption);
+        const bool persistentlyMapped = persistentlyMappedOption != 0;
+
+        // # Test 1
+        // Buffers of fixed size.
+        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment everything.
+        // Expected result: at least 1 block freed.
+        {
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)
+            {
+                AllocInfo allocInfo;
+                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);
+                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);
+            }
+
+            for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+            {
+                DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);
+                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);
+            }
+
+            VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;
+            Defragment(allocations.data(), allocations.size(), nullptr, &defragStats);
+            TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);
+            TEST(defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed >= 1);
+
+            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);
+        }
+
+        // # Test 2
+        // Buffers of fixed size.
+        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment one buffer at time.
+        // Expected result: Each of 4 interations makes some progress.
+        {
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)
+            {
+                AllocInfo allocInfo;
+                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);
+                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);
+            }
+
+            for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+            {
+                DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);
+                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);
+            }
+
+            VmaDefragmentationInfo defragInfo = {};
+            defragInfo.maxAllocationsToMove = 1;
+            defragInfo.maxBytesToMove = BUF_SIZE;
+
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE / 2; ++i)
+            {
+                VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;
+                Defragment(allocations.data(), allocations.size(), &defragInfo, &defragStats);
+                TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);
+            }
+
+            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);
+        }
+
+        // # Test 3
+        // Buffers of variable size.
+        // Create a number of buffers. Remove some percent of them.
+        // Defragment while having some percent of them unmovable.
+        // Expected result: Just simple validation.
+        {
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
+            {
+                VkBufferCreateInfo localBufCreateInfo = bufCreateInfo;
+                localBufCreateInfo.size = RandomBufSize();
+
+                AllocInfo allocInfo;
+                CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, persistentlyMapped, allocInfo);
+                allocations.push_back(allocInfo);
+            }
+
+            const uint32_t percentToDelete = 60;
+            const size_t numberToDelete = allocations.size() * percentToDelete / 100;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < numberToDelete; ++i)
+            {
+                size_t indexToDelete = rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)allocations.size();
+                DestroyAllocation(allocations[indexToDelete]);
+                allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + indexToDelete);
+            }
+
+            // Non-movable allocations will be at the beginning of allocations array.
+            const uint32_t percentNonMovable = 20;
+            const size_t numberNonMovable = allocations.size() * percentNonMovable / 100;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < numberNonMovable; ++i)
+            {
+                size_t indexNonMovable = i + rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)(allocations.size() - i);
+                if(indexNonMovable != i)
+                    std::swap(allocations[i], allocations[indexNonMovable]);
+            }
+
+            VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;
+            Defragment(
+                allocations.data() + numberNonMovable,
+                allocations.size() - numberNonMovable,
+                nullptr, &defragStats);
+
+            ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+            DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+    Allocation that must be move to an overlapping place using memmove().
+    Create 2 buffers, second slightly bigger than the first. Delete first. Then defragment.
+    */
+    if(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN == 0) // FAST algorithm works only when DEBUG_MARGIN disabled.
+    {
+        AllocInfo allocInfo[2];
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+        CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo[0]);
+        const VkDeviceSize biggerBufSize = BUF_SIZE + BUF_SIZE / 256;
+        bufCreateInfo.size = biggerBufSize;
+        CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo[1]);
+
+        DestroyAllocation(allocInfo[0]);
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats;
+        Defragment(&allocInfo[1], 1, nullptr, &defragStats);
+        // If this fails, it means we couldn't do memmove with overlapping regions.
+        TEST(defragStats.allocationsMoved == 1 && defragStats.bytesMoved > 0);
+
+        ValidateAllocationsData(&allocInfo[1], 1);
+        DestroyAllocation(allocInfo[1]);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+void TestDefragmentationWholePool()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation whole pool\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand(668);
+
+    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 0x10000;
+    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = BUF_SIZE * 8;
+    
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo exampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    exampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+    vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &exampleAllocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;
+    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
+
+    VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats[2];
+    for(size_t caseIndex = 0; caseIndex < 2; ++caseIndex)
+    {
+        VmaPool pool;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool) );
+
+        std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+        // Buffers of fixed size.
+        // Fill 2 blocks. Remove odd buffers. Defragment all of them.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE / BUF_SIZE * 2; ++i)
+        {
+            AllocInfo allocInfo;
+            CreateBuffer(pool, bufCreateInfo, false, allocInfo);
+            allocations.push_back(allocInfo);
+        }
+
+        for(size_t i = 1; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+        {
+            DestroyAllocation(allocations[i]);
+            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + i);
+        }
+
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+        defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationsToDefrag;
+        if(caseIndex == 0)
+        {
+            defragInfo.poolCount = 1;
+            defragInfo.pPools = &pool;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();
+            allocationsToDefrag.resize(allocCount);
+            std::transform(
+                allocations.begin(), allocations.end(),
+                allocationsToDefrag.begin(),
+                [](const AllocInfo& allocInfo) { return allocInfo.m_Allocation; });
+            defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)allocCount;
+            defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationsToDefrag.data();
+        }
+
+        VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats[caseIndex], &defragCtx);
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, defragCtx);
+
+        TEST(defragStats[caseIndex].allocationsMoved > 0 && defragStats[caseIndex].bytesMoved > 0);
+
+        ValidateAllocationsData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+        DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);
+
+        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+    }
+
+    TEST(defragStats[0].bytesMoved == defragStats[1].bytesMoved);
+    TEST(defragStats[0].allocationsMoved == defragStats[1].allocationsMoved);
+    TEST(defragStats[0].bytesFreed == defragStats[1].bytesFreed);
+    TEST(defragStats[0].deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == defragStats[1].deviceMemoryBlocksFreed);
+}
+
+void TestDefragmentationFull()
+{
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+    // Create initial allocations.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 400; ++i)
+    {
+        AllocInfo allocation;
+        CreateAllocation(allocation);
+        allocations.push_back(allocation);
+    }
+
+    // Delete random allocations
+    const size_t allocationsToDeletePercent = 80;
+    size_t allocationsToDelete = allocations.size() * allocationsToDeletePercent / 100;
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDelete; ++i)
+    {
+        size_t index = (size_t)rand() % allocations.size();
+        DestroyAllocation(allocations[index]);
+        allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);
+    }
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+        ValidateAllocationData(allocations[i]);
+
+    //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"Before.csv");
+
+    {
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> vmaAllocations(allocations.size());
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+            vmaAllocations[i] = allocations[i].m_Allocation;
+
+        const size_t nonMovablePercent = 0;
+        size_t nonMovableCount = vmaAllocations.size() * nonMovablePercent / 100;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < nonMovableCount; ++i)
+        {
+            size_t index = (size_t)rand() % vmaAllocations.size();
+            vmaAllocations.erase(vmaAllocations.begin() + index);
+        }
+
+        const uint32_t defragCount = 1;
+        for(uint32_t defragIndex = 0; defragIndex < defragCount; ++defragIndex)
+        {
+            std::vector<VkBool32> allocationsChanged(vmaAllocations.size());
+
+            VmaDefragmentationInfo defragmentationInfo;
+            defragmentationInfo.maxAllocationsToMove = UINT_MAX;
+            defragmentationInfo.maxBytesToMove = SIZE_MAX;
+
+            wprintf(L"Defragmentation #%u\n", defragIndex);
+
+            time_point begTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+            VmaDefragmentationStats stats;
+            VkResult res = vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, vmaAllocations.data(), vmaAllocations.size(), allocationsChanged.data(), &defragmentationInfo, &stats);
+            TEST(res >= 0);
+
+            float defragmentDuration = ToFloatSeconds(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - begTime);
+
+            wprintf(L"Moved allocations %u, bytes %llu\n", stats.allocationsMoved, stats.bytesMoved);
+            wprintf(L"Freed blocks %u, bytes %llu\n", stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed, stats.bytesFreed);
+            wprintf(L"Time: %.2f s\n", defragmentDuration);
+
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < vmaAllocations.size(); ++i)
+            {
+                if(allocationsChanged[i])
+                {
+                    RecreateAllocationResource(allocations[i]);
+                }
+            }
+
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocations.size(); ++i)
+                ValidateAllocationData(allocations[i]);
+
+            //wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];
+            //swprintf(fileName, MAX_PATH, L"After_%02u.csv", defragIndex);
+            //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Destroy all remaining allocations.
+    DestroyAllAllocations(allocations);
+}
+
+static void TestDefragmentationGpu()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation GPU\n");
+
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin);
+    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;
+    const size_t percentNonMovable = 3;
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;
+
+    // Create all intended buffers.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)
+    {
+        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up(rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin) + bufSizeMin, 32ull);
+
+        if(rand.Generate() % 100 < percentNonMovable)
+        {
+            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |
+                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |
+                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)2;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Different usage just to see different color in output from VmaDumpVis.
+            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT |
+                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |
+                VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+            // And in JSON dump.
+            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)1;
+        }
+
+        AllocInfo alloc;
+        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);
+        alloc.m_StartValue = rand.Generate();
+        allocations.push_back(alloc);
+    }
+
+    // Destroy some percentage of them.
+    {
+        const size_t buffersToDestroy = round_div<size_t>(bufCount * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < buffersToDestroy; ++i)
+        {
+            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();
+            allocations[index].Destroy();
+            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Fill them with meaningful data.
+    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_A_before.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    // Defragment using GPU only.
+    {
+        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();
+
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;
+        std::vector<VkBool32> allocationChanged;
+        std::vector<size_t> allocationOriginalIndex;
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+        {
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocations[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if((uintptr_t)allocInfo.pUserData == 1) // Movable
+            {
+                allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);
+                allocationChanged.push_back(VK_FALSE);
+                allocationOriginalIndex.push_back(i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();
+
+        BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        defragInfo.flags = 0;
+        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;
+        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();
+        defragInfo.pAllocationsChanged = allocationChanged.data();
+        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+        defragInfo.commandBuffer = g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};
+        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < movableAllocCount; ++i)
+        {
+            if(allocationChanged[i])
+            {
+                const size_t origAllocIndex = allocationOriginalIndex[i];
+                RecreateAllocationResource(allocations[origAllocIndex]);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on
+        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.
+        #if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0
+            TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);
+            TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);
+        #endif
+    }
+
+    ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_B_after.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    // Destroy all remaining buffers.
+    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        allocations[i].Destroy();
+    }
+}
+
+static void ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(VmaDefragmentationPassInfo &stepInfo)
+{
+    std::vector<VkImageMemoryBarrier> beginImageBarriers;
+    std::vector<VkImageMemoryBarrier> finalizeImageBarriers;
+
+    VkPipelineStageFlags beginSrcStageMask = 0;
+    VkPipelineStageFlags beginDstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;
+
+    VkPipelineStageFlags finalizeSrcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;
+    VkPipelineStageFlags finalizeDstStageMask = 0;
+
+    bool wantsMemoryBarrier = false;
+
+    VkMemoryBarrier beginMemoryBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+    VkMemoryBarrier finalizeMemoryBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo info;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation, &info);
+
+        AllocInfo *allocInfo = (AllocInfo *)info.pUserData;
+
+        if(allocInfo->m_Image)
+        {
+            VkImage newImage;
+
+            const VkResult result = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &allocInfo->m_ImageInfo, g_Allocs, &newImage);
+            TEST(result >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+            vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, newImage, stepInfo.pMoves[i].memory, stepInfo.pMoves[i].offset);
+            allocInfo->m_NewImage = newImage;
+
+            // Keep track of our pipeline stages that we need to wait/signal on
+            beginSrcStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;
+            finalizeDstStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;
+
+            // We need one pipeline barrier and two image layout transitions here
+            // First we'll have to turn our newly created image into VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL
+            // And the second one is turning the old image into VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL
+
+            VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {
+                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
+                0, VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS,
+                0, VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS
+            };
+
+            VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+            barrier.srcAccessMask = 0;
+            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
+            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+            barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+            barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+            barrier.image = newImage;
+            barrier.subresourceRange = subresourceRange;
+
+            beginImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);
+
+            // Second barrier to convert the existing image. This one actually needs a real barrier                         
+            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_WRITE_BIT;
+            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
+            barrier.oldLayout = allocInfo->m_ImageLayout;
+            barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL;
+            barrier.image = allocInfo->m_Image;
+
+            beginImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);
+
+            // And lastly we need a barrier that turns our new image into the layout of the old one
+            barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+            barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
+            barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+            barrier.newLayout = allocInfo->m_ImageLayout;
+            barrier.image = newImage;
+
+            finalizeImageBarriers.push_back(barrier);
+        }
+        else if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)
+        {
+            VkBuffer newBuffer;
+
+            const VkResult result = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &allocInfo->m_BufferInfo, g_Allocs, &newBuffer);
+            TEST(result >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+            vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, newBuffer, stepInfo.pMoves[i].memory, stepInfo.pMoves[i].offset);
+            allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = newBuffer;
+
+            // Keep track of our pipeline stages that we need to wait/signal on
+            beginSrcStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;
+            finalizeDstStageMask |= VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT;
+
+            beginMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_WRITE_BIT;
+            beginMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
+
+            finalizeMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+            finalizeMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask |= VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
+
+            wantsMemoryBarrier = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(!beginImageBarriers.empty() || wantsMemoryBarrier)
+    {
+        const uint32_t memoryBarrierCount = wantsMemoryBarrier ? 1 : 0;
+
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, beginSrcStageMask, beginDstStageMask, 0,
+            memoryBarrierCount, &beginMemoryBarrier,
+            0, nullptr,
+            (uint32_t)beginImageBarriers.size(), beginImageBarriers.data());
+    }
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++ i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo info;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation, &info);
+
+        AllocInfo *allocInfo = (AllocInfo *)info.pUserData;
+
+        if(allocInfo->m_Image)
+        {
+            std::vector<VkImageCopy> imageCopies;
+
+            // Copy all mips of the source image into the target image
+            VkOffset3D offset = { 0, 0, 0 };
+            VkExtent3D extent = allocInfo->m_ImageInfo.extent;
+
+            VkImageSubresourceLayers subresourceLayers = {
+                VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
+                0,
+                0, 1
+            };
+
+            for(uint32_t mip = 0; mip < allocInfo->m_ImageInfo.mipLevels; ++ mip)
+            {
+                subresourceLayers.mipLevel = mip;
+
+                VkImageCopy imageCopy{
+                    subresourceLayers,
+                    offset,
+                    subresourceLayers,
+                    offset,
+                    extent
+                };
+
+                imageCopies.push_back(imageCopy);
+
+                extent.width = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.width >> 1);
+                extent.height = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.height >> 1);
+                extent.depth = std::max(uint32_t(1), extent.depth >> 1);
+            }
+
+            vkCmdCopyImage(
+                g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,
+                allocInfo->m_Image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
+                allocInfo->m_NewImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
+                (uint32_t)imageCopies.size(), imageCopies.data());
+        }
+        else if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)
+        {
+            VkBufferCopy region = {
+                0,
+                0,
+                allocInfo->m_BufferInfo.size };
+
+            vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, 
+                allocInfo->m_Buffer, allocInfo->m_NewBuffer,
+                1, &region);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(!finalizeImageBarriers.empty() || wantsMemoryBarrier)
+    {
+        const uint32_t memoryBarrierCount = wantsMemoryBarrier ? 1 : 0;
+
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, finalizeSrcStageMask, finalizeDstStageMask, 0,
+            memoryBarrierCount, &finalizeMemoryBarrier,
+            0, nullptr,
+            (uint32_t)finalizeImageBarriers.size(), finalizeImageBarriers.data());
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void TestDefragmentationIncrementalBasic()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation incremental basic\n");
+
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.
+    const std::array<uint32_t, 3> imageSizes = { 256, 512, 1024 };
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+    const size_t imageCount = totalSize / ((size_t)imageSizes[0] * imageSizes[0] * 4) / 2;
+    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin) / 2;
+    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };
+
+    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;
+
+    // Create all intended images.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < imageCount; ++i)
+    {
+        const uint32_t size = imageSizes[rand.Generate() % 3];
+
+        imageInfo.extent.width = size;
+        imageInfo.extent.height = size;
+
+        AllocInfo alloc;
+        alloc.CreateImage(imageInfo, allocCreateInfo, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL);
+        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;
+
+        allocations.push_back(alloc);
+    }
+
+    // And all buffers
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)
+    {
+        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+        AllocInfo alloc;
+        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);
+        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;
+
+        allocations.push_back(alloc);
+    }
+
+    // Destroy some percentage of them.
+    {
+        const size_t allocationsToDestroy = round_div<size_t>((imageCount + bufCount) * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDestroy; ++i)
+        {
+            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();
+            allocations[index].Destroy();
+            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);
+        }
+    }
+
+    {
+        // Set our user data pointers. A real application should probably be more clever here
+        const size_t allocationCount = allocations.size();
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationCount; ++i)
+        {
+            AllocInfo &alloc = allocations[i];
+            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc.m_Allocation, &alloc);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Fill them with meaningful data.
+    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_basic_A_before.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    // Defragment using GPU only.
+    {
+        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();
+
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+        {
+            allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);
+        }
+
+        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();
+
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        defragInfo.flags = VMA_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAG_INCREMENTAL;
+        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;
+        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();
+        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};
+        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        res = VK_NOT_READY;
+
+        std::vector<VmaDefragmentationPassMoveInfo> moveInfo;
+        moveInfo.resize(movableAllocCount);
+
+        while(res == VK_NOT_READY)
+        {
+            VmaDefragmentationPassInfo stepInfo = {};
+            stepInfo.pMoves = moveInfo.data();
+            stepInfo.moveCount = (uint32_t)moveInfo.size();
+
+            res = vmaBeginDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx, &stepInfo);
+            TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+            BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+            std::vector<void*> newHandles;
+            ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(stepInfo);
+            EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+            res = vmaEndDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx);
+            
+            // Destroy old buffers/images and replace them with new handles.
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)
+            {
+                VmaAllocation const alloc = stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation;
+                VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo;
+                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &vmaAllocInfo);
+                AllocInfo* allocInfo = (AllocInfo*)vmaAllocInfo.pUserData;
+                if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)
+                {
+                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewBuffer && !allocInfo->m_Image && !allocInfo->m_NewImage);
+                    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Buffer, g_Allocs);
+                    allocInfo->m_Buffer = allocInfo->m_NewBuffer;
+                    allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                else if(allocInfo->m_Image)
+                {
+                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewImage && !allocInfo->m_Buffer && !allocInfo->m_NewBuffer);
+                    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Image, g_Allocs);
+                    allocInfo->m_Image = allocInfo->m_NewImage;
+                    allocInfo->m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                else
+                    assert(0);
+            }
+        }
+
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);
+
+        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on
+        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.
+#if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0
+        TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);
+        TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);
+#endif
+    }
+
+    //ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_basic_B_after.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    // Destroy all remaining buffers and images.
+    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        allocations[i].Destroy();
+    }
+}
+
+void TestDefragmentationIncrementalComplex()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test defragmentation incremental complex\n");
+    
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocations;
+
+    // Create that many allocations to surely fill 3 new blocks of 256 MB.
+    const std::array<uint32_t, 3> imageSizes = { 256, 512, 1024 };
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 5ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    const VkDeviceSize totalSize = 3ull * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+    const size_t imageCount = (size_t)(totalSize / (imageSizes[0] * imageSizes[0] * 4)) / 2;
+    const size_t bufCount = (size_t)(totalSize / bufSizeMin) / 2;
+    const size_t percentToLeave = 30;
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 234522 };
+
+    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = 0;
+
+    // Create all intended images.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < imageCount; ++i)
+    {
+        const uint32_t size = imageSizes[rand.Generate() % 3];
+
+        imageInfo.extent.width = size;
+        imageInfo.extent.height = size;
+
+        AllocInfo alloc;
+        alloc.CreateImage(imageInfo, allocCreateInfo, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL);
+        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;
+
+        allocations.push_back(alloc);
+    }
+
+    // And all buffers
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)
+    {
+        bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+        AllocInfo alloc;
+        alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);
+        alloc.m_StartValue = 0;
+
+        allocations.push_back(alloc);
+    }
+
+    // Destroy some percentage of them.
+    {
+        const size_t allocationsToDestroy = round_div<size_t>((imageCount + bufCount) * (100 - percentToLeave), 100);
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationsToDestroy; ++i)
+        {
+            const size_t index = rand.Generate() % allocations.size();
+            allocations[index].Destroy();
+            allocations.erase(allocations.begin() + index);
+        }
+    }
+
+    {
+        // Set our user data pointers. A real application should probably be more clever here
+        const size_t allocationCount = allocations.size();
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationCount; ++i)
+        {
+            AllocInfo &alloc = allocations[i];
+            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc.m_Allocation, &alloc);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Fill them with meaningful data.
+    UploadGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    wchar_t fileName[MAX_PATH];
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_complex_A_before.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> additionalAllocations;
+
+#define MakeAdditionalAllocation() \
+    do { \
+        { \
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16); \
+            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT; \
+            \
+            AllocInfo alloc; \
+            alloc.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo); \
+            \
+            additionalAllocations.push_back(alloc); \
+        } \
+    } while(0)
+
+    // Defragment using GPU only.
+    {
+        const size_t allocCount = allocations.size();
+
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationPtrs;
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+        {
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, allocations[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+            allocationPtrs.push_back(allocations[i].m_Allocation);
+        }
+
+        const size_t movableAllocCount = allocationPtrs.size();
+
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        defragInfo.flags = VMA_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAG_INCREMENTAL;
+        defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)movableAllocCount;
+        defragInfo.pAllocations = allocationPtrs.data();
+        defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+        defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats stats = {};
+        VmaDefragmentationContext ctx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(g_hAllocator, &defragInfo, &stats, &ctx);
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        res = VK_NOT_READY;
+
+        std::vector<VmaDefragmentationPassMoveInfo> moveInfo;
+        moveInfo.resize(movableAllocCount);
+
+        MakeAdditionalAllocation();
+
+        while(res == VK_NOT_READY)
+        {
+            VmaDefragmentationPassInfo stepInfo = {};
+            stepInfo.pMoves = moveInfo.data();
+            stepInfo.moveCount = (uint32_t)moveInfo.size();
+
+            res = vmaBeginDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx, &stepInfo);
+            TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+
+            MakeAdditionalAllocation();
+
+            BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+            ProcessDefragmentationStepInfo(stepInfo);
+            EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+            res = vmaEndDefragmentationPass(g_hAllocator, ctx);
+
+            // Destroy old buffers/images and replace them with new handles.
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < stepInfo.moveCount; ++i)
+            {
+                VmaAllocation const alloc = stepInfo.pMoves[i].allocation;
+                VmaAllocationInfo vmaAllocInfo;
+                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &vmaAllocInfo);
+                AllocInfo* allocInfo = (AllocInfo*)vmaAllocInfo.pUserData;
+                if(allocInfo->m_Buffer)
+                {
+                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewBuffer && !allocInfo->m_Image && !allocInfo->m_NewImage);
+                    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Buffer, g_Allocs);
+                    allocInfo->m_Buffer = allocInfo->m_NewBuffer;
+                    allocInfo->m_NewBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                else if(allocInfo->m_Image)
+                {
+                    assert(allocInfo->m_NewImage && !allocInfo->m_Buffer && !allocInfo->m_NewBuffer);
+                    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, allocInfo->m_Image, g_Allocs);
+                    allocInfo->m_Image = allocInfo->m_NewImage;
+                    allocInfo->m_NewImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                else
+                    assert(0);
+            }
+
+            MakeAdditionalAllocation();
+        }
+
+        TEST(res >= VK_SUCCESS);
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(g_hAllocator, ctx);
+
+        // If corruption detection is enabled, GPU defragmentation may not work on
+        // memory types that have this detection active, e.g. on Intel.
+#if !defined(VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION) || VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION == 0
+        TEST(stats.allocationsMoved > 0 && stats.bytesMoved > 0);
+        TEST(stats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed > 0 && stats.bytesFreed > 0);
+#endif
+    }
+
+    //ValidateGpuData(allocations.data(), allocations.size());
+
+    swprintf_s(fileName, L"GPU_defragmentation_incremental_complex_B_after.json");
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(fileName);
+
+    // Destroy all remaining buffers.
+    for(size_t i = allocations.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        allocations[i].Destroy();
+    }
+
+    for(size_t i = additionalAllocations.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        additionalAllocations[i].Destroy();
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void TestUserData()
+{
+    VkResult res;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        // Opaque pointer
+        {
+
+            void* numberAsPointer = (void*)(size_t)0xC2501FF3u;
+            void* pointerToSomething = &res;
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = numberAsPointer;
+            if(testIndex == 1)
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+            VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData = numberAsPointer);
+
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == numberAsPointer);
+
+            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, pointerToSomething);
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == pointerToSomething);
+
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+        }
+
+        // String
+        {
+            const char* name1 = "Buffer name \\\"\'<>&% \nSecond line .,;=";
+            const char* name2 = "2";
+            const size_t name1Len = strlen(name1);
+
+            char* name1Buf = new char[name1Len + 1];
+            strcpy_s(name1Buf, name1Len + 1, name1);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT;
+            allocCreateInfo.pUserData = name1Buf;
+            if(testIndex == 1)
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+            VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData != nullptr && allocInfo.pUserData != name1Buf);
+            TEST(strcmp(name1, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);
+
+            delete[] name1Buf;
+
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(strcmp(name1, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);
+
+            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, (void*)name2);
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(strcmp(name2, (const char*)allocInfo.pUserData) == 0);
+
+            vmaSetAllocationUserData(g_hAllocator, alloc, nullptr);
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pUserData == nullptr);
+
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestInvalidAllocations()
+{
+    VkResult res;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    // Try to allocate 0 bytes.
+    {
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+        memReq.size = 0; // !!!
+        memReq.alignment = 4;
+        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+
+    // Try to create buffer with size = 0.
+    {
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 0; // !!!
+        VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+
+    // Try to create image with one dimension = 0.
+    {
+        VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+        imageCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
+        imageCreateInfo.extent.width = 128;
+        imageCreateInfo.extent.height = 0; // !!!
+        imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+        imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+        imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+        imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+        imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
+        imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+        imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+        VkImage image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &image, &alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT && image == VK_NULL_HANDLE && alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestMemoryRequirements()
+{
+    VkResult res;
+    VkBuffer buf;
+    VmaAllocation alloc;
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps;
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    bufInfo.size = 128;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+
+    // No requirements.
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+    // Usage.
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = 0;
+    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = 0;
+    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+    // Required flags, preferred flags.
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN;
+    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT;
+    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT;
+    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = 0;
+
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT);
+    TEST(memProps->memoryTypes[allocInfo.memoryType].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+    // memoryTypeBits.
+    const uint32_t memType = allocInfo.memoryType;
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = 0;
+    allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags = 0;
+    allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits = 1u << memType;
+
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    TEST(allocInfo.memoryType == memType);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+}
+
+static void TestGetAllocatorInfo()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test vnaGetAllocatorInfo\n");
+
+    VmaAllocatorInfo allocInfo = {};
+    vmaGetAllocatorInfo(g_hAllocator, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(allocInfo.instance == g_hVulkanInstance);
+    TEST(allocInfo.physicalDevice == g_hPhysicalDevice);
+    TEST(allocInfo.device == g_hDevice);
+}
+
+static void TestBasics()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test basics\n");
+
+    VkResult res;
+
+    TestGetAllocatorInfo();
+
+    TestMemoryRequirements();
+
+    // Lost allocation
+    {
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        vmaCreateLostAllocation(g_hAllocator, &alloc);
+        TEST(alloc != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        TEST(allocInfo.size == 0);
+
+        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);
+    }
+    
+    // Allocation that is MAPPED and not necessarily HOST_VISIBLE.
+    {
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+
+        VkBuffer buf; VmaAllocation alloc; VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+        // Same with OWN_MEMORY.
+        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+    }
+
+    TestUserData();
+
+    TestInvalidAllocations();
+}
+
+static void TestAllocationVersusResourceSize()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test allocation versus resource size\n");
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 22921; // Prime number
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+    {
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = (i == 1) ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT : 0;
+
+        AllocInfo info;
+        info.CreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo, allocCreateInfo);
+        
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        //wprintf(L"  Buffer size = %llu, allocation size = %llu\n", bufCreateInfo.size, allocInfo.size);
+
+        // Map and test accessing entire area of the allocation, not only the buffer.
+        void* mappedPtr = nullptr;
+        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation, &mappedPtr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        memset(mappedPtr, 0xCC, (size_t)allocInfo.size);
+
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, info.m_Allocation);
+
+        info.Destroy();
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestPool_MinBlockCount()
+{
+#if defined(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN) && VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN > 0
+    return;
+#endif
+
+    wprintf(L"Test Pool MinBlockCount\n");
+    VkResult res;
+
+    static const VkDeviceSize ALLOC_SIZE = 512ull * 1024;
+    static const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = ALLOC_SIZE * 2; // Each block can fit 2 allocations.
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    bufCreateInfo.size = ALLOC_SIZE;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 2; // At least 2 blocks always present.
+    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+    // Check that there are 2 blocks preallocated as requested.
+    VmaPoolStats begPoolStats = {};
+    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &begPoolStats);
+    TEST(begPoolStats.blockCount == 2 && begPoolStats.allocationCount == 0 && begPoolStats.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 2);
+
+    // Allocate 5 buffers to create 3 blocks.
+    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 5;
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocs(BUF_COUNT);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocs[i].m_Buffer, &allocs[i].m_Allocation, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocs[i].m_Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE && allocs[i].m_Allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+
+    // Check that there are really 3 blocks.
+    VmaPoolStats poolStats2 = {};
+    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats2);
+    TEST(poolStats2.blockCount == 3 && poolStats2.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT && poolStats2.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 3);
+
+    // Free two first allocations to make one block empty.
+    allocs[0].Destroy();
+    allocs[1].Destroy();
+
+    // Check that there are still 3 blocks due to hysteresis.
+    VmaPoolStats poolStats3 = {};
+    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats3);
+    TEST(poolStats3.blockCount == 3 && poolStats3.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT - 2 && poolStats2.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 3);
+
+    // Free the last allocation to make second block empty.
+    allocs[BUF_COUNT - 1].Destroy();
+
+    // Check that there are now 2 blocks only.
+    VmaPoolStats poolStats4 = {};
+    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats4);
+    TEST(poolStats4.blockCount == 2 && poolStats4.allocationCount == BUF_COUNT - 3 && poolStats4.size == BLOCK_SIZE * 2);
+
+    // Cleanup.
+    for(size_t i = allocs.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        allocs[i].Destroy();
+    }
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static void TestPool_MinAllocationAlignment()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test Pool MinAllocationAlignment\n");
+    VkResult res;
+
+    static const VkDeviceSize ALLOC_SIZE = 32;
+    static const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
+    static const VkDeviceSize MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT = 64 * 1024;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    bufCreateInfo.size = ALLOC_SIZE;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;
+    poolCreateInfo.minAllocationAlignment = MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT;
+    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 4;
+    allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocs(BUF_COUNT);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocs[i].m_Buffer, &allocs[i].m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocs[i].m_Buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE && allocs[i].m_Allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        TEST(allocInfo.offset % MIN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT == 0);
+    }
+
+    // Cleanup.
+    for(size_t i = allocs.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        allocs[i].Destroy();
+    }
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+void TestHeapSizeLimit()
+{
+    const VkDeviceSize HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT = 100ull * 1024 * 1024; // 100 MB
+    const VkDeviceSize BLOCK_SIZE      =  10ull * 1024 * 1024; // 10 MB
+
+    VkDeviceSize heapSizeLimit[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS];
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS; ++i)
+    {
+        heapSizeLimit[i] = HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT;
+    }
+
+    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorCreateInfo = {};
+    allocatorCreateInfo.physicalDevice = g_hPhysicalDevice;
+    allocatorCreateInfo.device = g_hDevice;
+    allocatorCreateInfo.instance = g_hVulkanInstance;
+    allocatorCreateInfo.pHeapSizeLimit = heapSizeLimit;
+
+    VmaAllocator hAllocator;
+    VkResult res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorCreateInfo, &hAllocator);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    struct Item
+    {
+        VkBuffer hBuf;
+        VmaAllocation hAlloc;
+    };
+    std::vector<Item> items;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    // 1. Allocate two blocks of dedicated memory, half the size of BLOCK_SIZE.
+    VmaAllocationInfo dedicatedAllocInfo;
+    {
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = BLOCK_SIZE / 2;
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+        {
+            Item item;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.hBuf, &item.hAlloc, &dedicatedAllocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            items.push_back(item);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Create pool to make sure allocations must be out of this memory type.
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = dedicatedAllocInfo.memoryType;
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+    VmaPool hPool;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &hPool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // 2. Allocate normal buffers from all the remaining memory.
+    {
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.pool = hPool;
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = BLOCK_SIZE / 2;
+
+        const size_t bufCount = ((HEAP_SIZE_LIMIT / BLOCK_SIZE) - 1) * 2;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufCount; ++i)
+        {
+            Item item;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.hBuf, &item.hAlloc, nullptr);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            items.push_back(item);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 3. Allocation of one more (even small) buffer should fail.
+    {
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.pool = hPool;
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;
+
+        VkBuffer hBuf;
+        VmaAllocation hAlloc;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &hBuf, &hAlloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);
+    }
+
+    // Destroy everything.
+    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(hAllocator, items[i].hBuf, items[i].hAlloc);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(hAllocator, hPool);
+
+    vmaDestroyAllocator(hAllocator);
+}
+
+#if VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN
+static void TestDebugMargin()
+{
+    if(VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN == 0)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    // Create few buffers of different size.
+    const size_t BUF_COUNT = 10;
+    BufferInfo buffers[BUF_COUNT];
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo[BUF_COUNT];
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+        bufInfo.size = (VkDeviceSize)(i + 1) * 64;
+        // Last one will be mapped.
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = (i == BUF_COUNT - 1) ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT : 0;
+
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buffers[i].Buffer, &buffers[i].Allocation, &allocInfo[i]);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        // Margin is preserved also at the beginning of a block.
+        TEST(allocInfo[i].offset >= VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN);
+
+        if(i == BUF_COUNT - 1)
+        {
+            // Fill with data.
+            TEST(allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr);
+            // Uncomment this "+ 1" to overwrite past end of allocation and check corruption detection.
+            memset(allocInfo[i].pMappedData, 0xFF, bufInfo.size /* + 1 */);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Check if their offsets preserve margin between them.
+    std::sort(allocInfo, allocInfo + BUF_COUNT, [](const VmaAllocationInfo& lhs, const VmaAllocationInfo& rhs) -> bool
+    {
+        if(lhs.deviceMemory != rhs.deviceMemory)
+        {
+            return lhs.deviceMemory < rhs.deviceMemory;
+        }
+        return lhs.offset < rhs.offset;
+    });
+    for(size_t i = 1; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        if(allocInfo[i].deviceMemory == allocInfo[i - 1].deviceMemory)
+        {
+            TEST(allocInfo[i].offset >= allocInfo[i - 1].offset + VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN);
+        }
+    }
+
+    VkResult res = vmaCheckCorruption(g_hAllocator, UINT32_MAX);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Destroy all buffers.
+    for(size_t i = BUF_COUNT; i--; )
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buffers[i].Buffer, buffers[i].Allocation);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void TestLinearAllocator()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test linear allocator\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{645332};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 300;
+    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+
+    constexpr size_t maxBufCount = 100;
+    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;
+
+    constexpr VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 16;
+    constexpr VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 1024;
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+    VkDeviceSize prevOffset = 0;
+
+    // Test one-time free.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+    {
+        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block.
+        VkDeviceSize bufSumSize = 0;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)
+        {
+			bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;
+            bufSumSize += bufCreateInfo.size;
+        }
+
+        // Validate pool stats.
+        VmaPoolStats stats;
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &stats);
+        TEST(stats.size == poolCreateInfo.blockSize);
+        TEST(stats.unusedSize = poolCreateInfo.blockSize - bufSumSize);
+        TEST(stats.allocationCount == bufInfo.size());
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in random order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Test stack.
+    {
+        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)
+        {
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;
+        }
+
+        // Destroy few buffers from top of the stack.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+
+        // Create some more
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)
+        {
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;
+        }
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Test ring buffer.
+    {
+        // Allocate number of buffers that surely fit into this block.
+        bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(i == 0 || allocInfo.offset > prevOffset);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            prevOffset = allocInfo.offset;
+        }
+
+        // Free and allocate new buffers so many times that we make sure we wrap-around at least once.
+        const size_t buffersPerIter = maxBufCount / 10 - 1;
+        const size_t iterCount = poolCreateInfo.blockSize / bufCreateInfo.size / buffersPerIter * 2;
+        for(size_t iter = 0; iter < iterCount; ++iter)
+        {
+            for(size_t bufPerIter = 0; bufPerIter < buffersPerIter; ++bufPerIter)
+            {
+                const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.front();
+                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+                bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin());
+            }
+            for(size_t bufPerIter = 0; bufPerIter < buffersPerIter; ++bufPerIter)
+            {
+                BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+                res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                    &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            }
+        }
+        
+        // Allocate buffers until we reach out-of-memory.
+        uint32_t debugIndex = 0;
+        while(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);
+            }
+            ++debugIndex;
+        }
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in random order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Test double stack.
+    {
+        // Allocate number of buffers of varying size that surely fit into this block, alternate from bottom/top.
+        VkDeviceSize prevOffsetLower = 0;
+        VkDeviceSize prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount; ++i)
+        {
+            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;
+            if(upperAddress)
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            else
+                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            if(upperAddress)
+            {
+                TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);
+                prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                TEST(allocInfo.offset >= prevOffsetLower);
+                prevOffsetLower = allocInfo.offset;
+            }
+            TEST(prevOffsetLower < prevOffsetUpper);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+        }
+
+        // Destroy few buffers from top of the stack.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+
+        // Create some more
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < maxBufCount / 5; ++i)
+        {
+            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;
+            if(upperAddress)
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            else
+                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+        }
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+
+        // Create buffers on both sides until we reach out of memory.
+        prevOffsetLower = 0;
+        prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;
+        res = VK_SUCCESS;
+        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)
+        {
+            const bool upperAddress = (i % 2) != 0;
+            if(upperAddress)
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            else
+                allocCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                if(upperAddress)
+                {
+                    TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);
+                    prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    TEST(allocInfo.offset >= prevOffsetLower);
+                    prevOffsetLower = allocInfo.offset;
+                }
+                TEST(prevOffsetLower < prevOffsetUpper);
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in random order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);
+        }
+
+        // Create buffers on upper side only, constant size, until we reach out of memory.
+        prevOffsetUpper = poolCreateInfo.blockSize;
+        res = VK_SUCCESS;
+        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+        bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;
+        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST(allocInfo.offset < prevOffsetUpper);
+                prevOffsetUpper = allocInfo.offset;
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Test ring buffer with lost allocations.
+    {
+        // Allocate number of buffers until pool is full.
+        // Notice CAN_BECOME_LOST flag and call to vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex.
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT;
+        res = VK_SUCCESS;
+        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)
+        {
+            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+        }
+
+        // Free first half of it.
+        {
+            const size_t buffersToDelete = bufInfo.size() / 2;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < buffersToDelete; ++i)
+            {
+                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);
+            }
+            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin(), bufInfo.begin() + buffersToDelete);
+        }
+
+        // Allocate number of buffers until pool is full again.
+        // This way we make sure ring buffers wraps around, front in in the middle.
+        res = VK_SUCCESS;
+        for(size_t i = 0; res == VK_SUCCESS; ++i)
+        {
+            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+        }
+
+        VkDeviceSize firstNewOffset;
+        {
+            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+            // Allocate a large buffer with CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST.
+            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;
+            bufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;
+
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            firstNewOffset = allocInfo.offset;
+
+            // Make sure at least one buffer from the beginning became lost.
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[0].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        }
+
+#if 0 // TODO Fix and uncomment. Failing on Intel.
+        // Allocate more buffers that CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST until we wrap-around with this.
+        size_t newCount = 1;
+        for(;;)
+        {
+            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+            bufCreateInfo.size = align_up<VkDeviceSize>(bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin), 16);
+
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            ++newCount;
+            if(allocInfo.offset < firstNewOffset)
+                break;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        // Delete buffers that are lost.
+        for(size_t i = bufInfo.size(); i--; )
+        {
+            vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+            {
+                vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);
+                bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Test vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost
+        {
+            vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+            size_t lostAllocCount = 0;
+            vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostAllocCount);
+            TEST(lostAllocCount > 0);
+
+            size_t realLostAllocCount = 0;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < bufInfo.size(); ++i)
+            {
+                vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+                if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                    ++realLostAllocCount;
+            }
+            TEST(realLostAllocCount == lostAllocCount);
+        }
+
+        // Destroy all the buffers in forward order.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < bufInfo.size(); ++i)
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo[i].Buffer, bufInfo[i].Allocation);
+        bufInfo.clear();
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static void TestLinearAllocatorMultiBlock()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test linear allocator multi block\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{345673};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 1024;
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+    
+    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+
+    // Test one-time free.
+    {
+        // Allocate buffers until we move to a second block.
+        VkDeviceMemory lastMem = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; ; ++i)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            if(lastMem && allocInfo.deviceMemory != lastMem)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+            lastMem = allocInfo.deviceMemory;
+        }
+
+        TEST(bufInfo.size() > 2);
+
+        // Make sure that pool has now two blocks.
+        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 2);
+
+        // Destroy all the buffers in random order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);
+        }
+
+        // Make sure that pool has now at most one block.
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+        TEST(poolStats.blockCount <= 1);
+    }
+
+    // Test stack.
+    {
+        // Allocate buffers until we move to a second block.
+        VkDeviceMemory lastMem = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; ; ++i)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+            if(lastMem && allocInfo.deviceMemory != lastMem)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+            lastMem = allocInfo.deviceMemory;
+        }
+
+        TEST(bufInfo.size() > 2);
+
+        // Add few more buffers.
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+        {
+            BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+        }
+
+        // Make sure that pool has now two blocks.
+        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 2);
+        
+        // Delete half of buffers, LIFO.
+        for(size_t i = 0, countToDelete = bufInfo.size() / 2; i < countToDelete; ++i)
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+
+        // Add one more buffer.
+        BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        // Make sure that pool has now one block.
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+        TEST(poolStats.blockCount == 1);
+
+        // Delete all the remaining buffers, LIFO.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static void ManuallyTestLinearAllocator()
+{
+    VmaStats origStats;
+    vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &origStats);
+
+    wprintf(L"Manually test linear allocator\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{645332};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 10 * 1024;
+    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+
+    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+    BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+
+    // Test double stack.
+    {
+        /*
+        Lower: Buffer 32 B, Buffer 1024 B, Buffer 32 B
+        Upper: Buffer 16 B, Buffer 1024 B, Buffer 128 B
+
+        Totally:
+        1 block allocated
+        10240 Vulkan bytes
+        6 new allocations
+        2256 bytes in allocations
+        */
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 32;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 32;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT;
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 128;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 16;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+        VmaStats currStats;
+        vmaCalculateStats(g_hAllocator, &currStats);
+        VmaPoolStats poolStats;
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+
+        char* statsStr = nullptr;
+        vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &statsStr, VK_TRUE);
+
+        // PUT BREAKPOINT HERE TO CHECK.
+        // Inspect: currStats versus origStats, poolStats, statsStr.
+        int I = 0;
+
+        vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, statsStr);
+
+        // Destroy the buffers in reverse order.
+        while(!bufInfo.empty())
+        {
+            const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo.back();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+            bufInfo.pop_back();
+        }
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static void BenchmarkAlgorithmsCase(FILE* file,
+    uint32_t algorithm,
+    bool empty,
+    VmaAllocationCreateFlags allocStrategy,
+    FREE_ORDER freeOrder)
+{
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{16223};
+
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMin = 32;
+    const VkDeviceSize bufSizeMax = 1024;
+    const size_t maxBufCapacity = 10000;
+    const uint32_t iterationCount = 10;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = bufSizeMax;
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = bufSizeMax * maxBufCapacity;
+    poolCreateInfo.flags |= algorithm;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Buffer created just to get memory requirements. Never bound to any memory.
+    VkBuffer dummyBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &sampleBufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && dummyBuffer);
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+    vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);
+
+    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = allocStrategy;
+
+    VmaAllocation alloc;
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> baseAllocations;
+
+    if(!empty)
+    {
+        // Make allocations up to 1/3 of pool size.
+        VkDeviceSize totalSize = 0;
+        while(totalSize < poolCreateInfo.blockSize / 3)
+        {
+            // This test intentionally allows sizes that are aligned to 4 or 16 bytes.
+            // This is theoretically allowed and already uncovered one bug.
+            memReq.size = bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin);
+            res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            baseAllocations.push_back(alloc);
+            totalSize += memReq.size;
+        }
+
+        // Delete half of them, choose randomly.
+        size_t allocsToDelete = baseAllocations.size() / 2;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocsToDelete; ++i)
+        {
+            const size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % baseAllocations.size();
+            vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, baseAllocations[index]);
+            baseAllocations.erase(baseAllocations.begin() + index);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // BENCHMARK
+    const size_t allocCount = maxBufCapacity / 3;
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> testAllocations;
+    testAllocations.reserve(allocCount);
+    duration allocTotalDuration = duration::zero();
+    duration freeTotalDuration = duration::zero();
+    for(uint32_t iterationIndex = 0; iterationIndex < iterationCount; ++iterationIndex)
+    {
+        // Allocations
+        time_point allocTimeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+        {
+            memReq.size = bufSizeMin + rand.Generate() % (bufSizeMax - bufSizeMin);
+            res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            testAllocations.push_back(alloc);
+        }
+        allocTotalDuration += std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - allocTimeBeg;
+
+        // Deallocations
+        switch(freeOrder)
+        {
+        case FREE_ORDER::FORWARD:
+            // Leave testAllocations unchanged.
+            break;
+        case FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD:
+            std::reverse(testAllocations.begin(), testAllocations.end());
+            break;
+        case FREE_ORDER::RANDOM:
+            std::shuffle(testAllocations.begin(), testAllocations.end(), MyUniformRandomNumberGenerator(rand));
+            break;
+        default: assert(0);
+        }
+
+        time_point freeTimeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+            vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, testAllocations[i]);
+        freeTotalDuration += std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - freeTimeBeg;
+
+        testAllocations.clear();
+    }
+
+    // Delete baseAllocations
+    while(!baseAllocations.empty())
+    {
+        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, baseAllocations.back());
+        baseAllocations.pop_back();
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+
+    const float allocTotalSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(allocTotalDuration);
+    const float freeTotalSeconds  = ToFloatSeconds(freeTotalDuration);
+
+    printf("    Algorithm=%s %s Allocation=%s FreeOrder=%s: allocations %g s, free %g s\n",
+        AlgorithmToStr(algorithm),
+        empty ? "Empty" : "Not empty",
+        GetAllocationStrategyName(allocStrategy),
+        FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(size_t)freeOrder],
+        allocTotalSeconds,
+        freeTotalSeconds);
+
+    if(file)
+    {
+        std::string currTime;
+        CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);
+
+        fprintf(file, "%s,%s,%s,%u,%s,%s,%g,%g\n",
+            CODE_DESCRIPTION, currTime.c_str(),
+            AlgorithmToStr(algorithm),
+            empty ? 1 : 0,
+            GetAllocationStrategyName(allocStrategy),
+            FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(uint32_t)freeOrder],
+            allocTotalSeconds,
+            freeTotalSeconds);
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestBufferDeviceAddress()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test buffer device address\n");
+
+    assert(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |
+        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_SHADER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT; // !!!
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        // 1st is placed, 2nd is dedicated.
+        if(testIndex == 1)
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+        BufferInfo bufInfo = {};
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        VkBufferDeviceAddressInfoEXT bufferDeviceAddressInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_INFO_EXT };
+        bufferDeviceAddressInfo.buffer = bufInfo.Buffer;
+        TEST(g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR != nullptr);
+        VkDeviceAddress addr = g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR(g_hDevice, &bufferDeviceAddressInfo);
+        TEST(addr != 0);
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Buffer, bufInfo.Allocation);
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestMemoryPriority()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Test memory priority\n");
+
+    assert(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    allocCreateInfo.priority = 1.f;
+
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        // 1st is placed, 2nd is dedicated.
+        if(testIndex == 1)
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+        BufferInfo bufInfo = {};
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        // There is nothing we can do to validate the priority.
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Buffer, bufInfo.Allocation);
+    }
+}
+
+static void BenchmarkAlgorithms(FILE* file)
+{
+    wprintf(L"Benchmark algorithms\n");
+
+    if(file)
+    {
+        fprintf(file,
+            "Code,Time,"
+            "Algorithm,Empty,Allocation strategy,Free order,"
+            "Allocation time (s),Deallocation time (s)\n");
+    }
+
+    uint32_t freeOrderCount = 1;
+    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE)
+        freeOrderCount = 3;
+    else if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL)
+        freeOrderCount = 2;
+
+    const uint32_t emptyCount = ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE::CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL ? 2 : 1;
+    const uint32_t allocStrategyCount = GetAllocationStrategyCount();
+
+    for(uint32_t freeOrderIndex = 0; freeOrderIndex < freeOrderCount; ++freeOrderIndex)
+    {
+        FREE_ORDER freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::COUNT;
+        switch(freeOrderIndex)
+        {
+        case 0: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::BACKWARD; break;
+        case 1: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD; break;
+        case 2: freeOrder = FREE_ORDER::RANDOM; break;
+        default: assert(0);
+        }
+
+        for(uint32_t emptyIndex = 0; emptyIndex < emptyCount; ++emptyIndex)
+        {
+            for(uint32_t algorithmIndex = 0; algorithmIndex < 3; ++algorithmIndex)
+            {
+                uint32_t algorithm = 0;
+                switch(algorithmIndex)
+                {
+                case 0:
+                    break;
+                case 1:
+                    algorithm = VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+                    break;
+                case 2:
+                    algorithm = VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    assert(0);
+                }
+
+                uint32_t currAllocStrategyCount = algorithm != 0 ? 1 : allocStrategyCount;
+                for(uint32_t allocStrategyIndex = 0; allocStrategyIndex < currAllocStrategyCount; ++allocStrategyIndex)
+                {
+                    VmaAllocatorCreateFlags strategy = 0;
+                    if(currAllocStrategyCount > 1)
+                    {
+                        switch(allocStrategyIndex)
+                        {
+                        case 0: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT; break;
+                        case 1: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT; break;
+                        case 2: strategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT; break;
+                        default: assert(0);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    BenchmarkAlgorithmsCase(
+                        file,
+                        algorithm,
+                        (emptyIndex == 0), // empty
+                        strategy,
+                        freeOrder); // freeOrder
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestPool_SameSize()
+{
+    const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
+    const size_t BUF_COUNT = 100;
+    VkResult res;
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{123};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufferInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+    bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+    uint32_t memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+    {
+        VkBuffer dummyBuffer;
+        res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufferInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);
+        memoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;
+
+        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);
+    }
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo poolAllocInfo = {};
+    poolAllocInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    uint32_t memTypeIndex;
+    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(
+        g_hAllocator,
+        memoryTypeBits,
+        &poolAllocInfo,
+        &memTypeIndex);
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BUF_SIZE * BUF_COUNT / 4;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1;
+    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 4;
+    poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount = 0;
+
+    VmaPool pool;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Test pool name
+    {
+        static const char* const POOL_NAME = "Pool name";
+        vmaSetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, POOL_NAME);
+
+        const char* fetchedPoolName = nullptr;
+        vmaGetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, &fetchedPoolName);
+        TEST(strcmp(fetchedPoolName, POOL_NAME) == 0);
+
+        vmaSetPoolName(g_hAllocator, pool, nullptr);
+    }
+
+    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 1);
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocInfo = {};
+    allocInfo.pool = pool;
+    allocInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT |
+        VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;
+
+    struct BufItem
+    {
+        VkBuffer Buf;
+        VmaAllocation Alloc;
+    };
+    std::vector<BufItem> items;
+
+    // Fill entire pool.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        items.push_back(item);
+    }
+
+    // Make sure that another allocation would fail.
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY);
+    }
+
+    // Validate that no buffer is lost. Also check that they are not mapped.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+    }
+
+    // Free some percent of random items.
+    {
+        const size_t PERCENT_TO_FREE = 10;
+        size_t itemsToFree = items.size() * PERCENT_TO_FREE / 100;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < itemsToFree; ++i)
+        {
+            size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % items.size();
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[index].Buf, items[index].Alloc);
+            items.erase(items.begin() + index);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Randomly allocate and free items.
+    {
+        const size_t OPERATION_COUNT = BUF_COUNT;
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < OPERATION_COUNT; ++i)
+        {
+            bool allocate = rand.Generate() % 2 != 0;
+            if(allocate)
+            {
+                if(items.size() < BUF_COUNT)
+                {
+                    BufItem item;
+                    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+                    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+                    items.push_back(item);
+               }
+            }
+            else // Free
+            {
+                if(!items.empty())
+                {
+                    size_t index = (size_t)rand.Generate() % items.size();
+                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[index].Buf, items[index].Alloc);
+                    items.erase(items.begin() + index);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Allocate up to maximum.
+    while(items.size() < BUF_COUNT)
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        items.push_back(item);
+    }
+
+    // Validate that no buffer is lost.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+    
+    // Next frame.
+    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 2);
+
+    // Allocate another BUF_COUNT buffers.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        items.push_back(item);
+    }
+
+    // Make sure the first BUF_COUNT is lost. Delete them.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);
+    }
+    items.erase(items.begin(), items.begin() + BUF_COUNT);
+
+    // Validate that no buffer is lost.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.deviceMemory != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+    }
+
+    // Free one item.
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items.back().Buf, items.back().Alloc);
+    items.pop_back();
+
+    // Validate statistics.
+    {
+        VmaPoolStats poolStats = {};
+        vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &poolStats);
+        TEST(poolStats.allocationCount == items.size());
+        TEST(poolStats.size = BUF_COUNT * BUF_SIZE);
+        TEST(poolStats.unusedRangeCount == 1);
+        TEST(poolStats.unusedRangeSizeMax == BUF_SIZE);
+        TEST(poolStats.unusedSize == BUF_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    // Free all remaining items.
+    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);
+    items.clear();
+
+    // Allocate maximum items again.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        items.push_back(item);
+    }
+
+    // Delete every other item.
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT / 2; ++i)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);
+        items.erase(items.begin() + i);
+    }
+
+    // Defragment!
+    {
+        std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocationsToDefragment(items.size());
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i)
+            allocationsToDefragment[i] = items[i].Alloc;
+
+        VmaDefragmentationStats defragmentationStats;
+        res = vmaDefragment(g_hAllocator, allocationsToDefragment.data(), items.size(), nullptr, nullptr, &defragmentationStats);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        TEST(defragmentationStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed == 2);
+    }
+
+    // Free all remaining items.
+    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);
+    items.clear();
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Test for vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost
+
+    // Allocate 4 buffers on frame 10.
+    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 10);
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+    {
+        BufItem item;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        items.push_back(item);
+    }
+
+    // Touch first 2 of them on frame 11.
+    vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, 11);
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, items[i].Alloc, &allocInfo);
+    }
+
+    // vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost. Only remaining 2 should be lost.
+    size_t lostCount = 0xDEADC0DE;
+    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostCount);
+    TEST(lostCount == 2);
+
+    // Make another call. Now 0 should be lost.
+    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, &lostCount);
+    TEST(lostCount == 0);
+
+    // Make another call, with null count. Should not crash.
+    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(g_hAllocator, pool, nullptr);
+
+    // END: Free all remaining items.
+    for(size_t i = items.size(); i--; )
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, items[i].Buf, items[i].Alloc);
+
+    items.clear();
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Test for allocation too large for pool
+
+    {
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+        memReq.alignment = 1;
+        memReq.size = poolCreateInfo.blockSize + 4;
+        
+        VmaAllocation alloc = nullptr;
+        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY && alloc == nullptr);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static bool ValidatePattern(const void* pMemory, size_t size, uint8_t pattern)
+{
+    const uint8_t* pBytes = (const uint8_t*)pMemory;
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+    {
+        if(pBytes[i] != pattern)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void TestAllocationsInitialization()
+{
+    VkResult res;
+
+    const size_t BUF_SIZE = 1024;
+
+    // Create pool.
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+    bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dummyBufAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    dummyBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = BUF_SIZE * 10;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1; // To keep memory alive while pool exists.
+    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+    res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &dummyBufAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo bufAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo.pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Create one persistently mapped buffer to keep memory of this block mapped,
+    // so that pointer to mapped data will remain (more or less...) valid even
+    // after destruction of other allocations.
+    
+    bufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+    VkBuffer firstBuf;
+    VmaAllocation firstAlloc;
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo, &firstBuf, &firstAlloc, nullptr);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Test buffers.
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+    {
+        const bool persistentlyMapped = i == 0;
+        bufAllocCreateInfo.flags = persistentlyMapped ? VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT : 0;
+        VkBuffer buf;
+        VmaAllocation alloc;
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &bufAllocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        void* pMappedData;
+        if(!persistentlyMapped)
+        {
+            res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, &pMappedData);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            pMappedData = allocInfo.pMappedData;
+        }
+
+        // Validate initialized content
+        bool valid = ValidatePattern(pMappedData, BUF_SIZE, 0xDC);
+        TEST(valid);
+
+        if(!persistentlyMapped)
+        {
+            vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);
+        }
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+
+        // Validate freed content
+        valid = ValidatePattern(pMappedData, BUF_SIZE, 0xEF);
+        TEST(valid);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, firstBuf, firstAlloc);
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, bufAllocCreateInfo.pool);
+}
+
+static void TestPool_Benchmark(
+    PoolTestResult& outResult,
+    const PoolTestConfig& config)
+{
+    TEST(config.ThreadCount > 0);
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator mainRand{config.RandSeed};
+
+    uint32_t allocationSizeProbabilitySum = std::accumulate(
+        config.AllocationSizes.begin(),
+        config.AllocationSizes.end(),
+        0u,
+        [](uint32_t sum, const AllocationSize& allocSize) {
+            return sum + allocSize.Probability;
+        });
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufferTemplateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufferTemplateInfo.size = 256; // Whatever.
+    bufferTemplateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+    VkImageCreateInfo imageTemplateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    imageTemplateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    imageTemplateInfo.extent.width = 256; // Whatever.
+    imageTemplateInfo.extent.height = 256; // Whatever.
+    imageTemplateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    imageTemplateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    imageTemplateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    imageTemplateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    imageTemplateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL; // LINEAR if CPU memory.
+    imageTemplateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+    imageTemplateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT; // TRANSFER_SRC if CPU memory.
+    imageTemplateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    uint32_t bufferMemoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+    {
+        VkBuffer dummyBuffer;
+        VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufferTemplateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyBuffer);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+        vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, &memReq);
+        bufferMemoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;
+
+        vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, dummyBuffer, g_Allocs);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t imageMemoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+    {
+        VkImage dummyImage;
+        VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imageTemplateInfo, g_Allocs, &dummyImage);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+        vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, dummyImage, &memReq);
+        imageMemoryTypeBits = memReq.memoryTypeBits;
+
+        vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, dummyImage, g_Allocs);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t memoryTypeBits = 0;
+    if(config.UsesBuffers() && config.UsesImages())
+    {
+        memoryTypeBits = bufferMemoryTypeBits & imageMemoryTypeBits;
+        if(memoryTypeBits == 0)
+        {
+            PrintWarning(L"Cannot test buffers + images in the same memory pool on this GPU.");
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    else if(config.UsesBuffers())
+        memoryTypeBits = bufferMemoryTypeBits;
+    else if(config.UsesImages())
+        memoryTypeBits = imageMemoryTypeBits;
+    else
+        TEST(0);
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = 1;
+    poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = config.PoolSize;
+    poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount = 1;
+
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);
+
+    VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkResult res;
+    // Loop over memory types because we sometimes allocate a big block here,
+    // while the most eligible DEVICE_LOCAL heap may be only 256 MB on some GPUs.
+    while(memoryTypeBits)
+    {
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo dummyAllocCreateInfo = {};
+        dummyAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+        vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(g_hAllocator, memoryTypeBits, &dummyAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+
+        const uint32_t heapIndex = memProps->memoryTypes[poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex].heapIndex;
+        // Protection against validation layer error when trying to allocate a block larger than entire heap size,
+        // which may be only 256 MB on some platforms.
+        if(poolCreateInfo.blockSize * poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount < memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex].size)
+        {
+            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                break;
+        }
+        memoryTypeBits &= ~(1u << poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    }
+    TEST(pool);
+
+    // Start time measurement - after creating pool and initializing data structures.
+    time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // ThreadProc
+    auto ThreadProc = [&config, allocationSizeProbabilitySum, pool](
+        PoolTestThreadResult* outThreadResult,
+        uint32_t randSeed,
+        HANDLE frameStartEvent,
+        HANDLE frameEndEvent) -> void
+    {
+        RandomNumberGenerator threadRand{randSeed};
+        VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufferInfo.size = 256; // Whatever.
+        bufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+        VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+        imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+        imageInfo.extent.width = 256; // Whatever.
+        imageInfo.extent.height = 256; // Whatever.
+        imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+        imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+        imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+        imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL; // LINEAR if CPU memory.
+        imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+        imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT; // TRANSFER_SRC if CPU memory.
+        imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeSum = duration::zero();
+        outThreadResult->AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeSum = duration::zero();
+        outThreadResult->DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+        outThreadResult->AllocationCount = 0;
+        outThreadResult->DeallocationCount = 0;
+        outThreadResult->LostAllocationCount = 0;
+        outThreadResult->LostAllocationTotalSize = 0;
+        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount = 0;
+        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize = 0;
+
+        struct Item
+        {
+            VkDeviceSize BufferSize = 0;
+            VkExtent2D ImageSize = { 0, 0 };
+            VkBuffer Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkImage Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocation Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            
+            Item() { }
+            Item(Item&& src) :
+                BufferSize(src.BufferSize), ImageSize(src.ImageSize), Buf(src.Buf), Image(src.Image), Alloc(src.Alloc)
+            {
+                src.BufferSize = 0;
+                src.ImageSize = {0, 0};
+                src.Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                src.Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                src.Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            }
+            Item(const Item& src) = delete;
+            ~Item()
+            {
+                DestroyResources();
+            }
+            Item& operator=(Item&& src)
+            {
+                if(&src != this)
+                {
+                    DestroyResources();
+                    BufferSize = src.BufferSize; ImageSize = src.ImageSize;
+                    Buf = src.Buf; Image = src.Image; Alloc = src.Alloc;
+                    src.BufferSize = 0;
+                    src.ImageSize = {0, 0};
+                    src.Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                    src.Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                    src.Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                return *this;
+            }
+            Item& operator=(const Item& src) = delete;
+            void DestroyResources()
+            {
+                if(Buf)
+                {
+                    assert(Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, Buf, Alloc);
+                    Buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, Image, Alloc);
+                    Image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                Alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            }
+            VkDeviceSize CalcSizeBytes() const
+            {
+                return BufferSize +
+                    4ull * ImageSize.width * ImageSize.height;
+            }
+        };
+        std::vector<Item> unusedItems, usedItems;
+
+        const size_t threadTotalItemCount = config.TotalItemCount / config.ThreadCount;
+
+        // Create all items - all unused, not yet allocated.
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < threadTotalItemCount; ++i)
+        {
+            Item item = {};
+
+            uint32_t allocSizeIndex = 0;
+            uint32_t r = threadRand.Generate() % allocationSizeProbabilitySum;
+            while(r >= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex].Probability)
+                r -= config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex++].Probability;
+
+            const AllocationSize& allocSize = config.AllocationSizes[allocSizeIndex];
+            if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax > 0)
+            {
+                TEST(allocSize.BufferSizeMin > 0);
+                TEST(allocSize.ImageSizeMin == 0 && allocSize.ImageSizeMax == 0);
+                if(allocSize.BufferSizeMax == allocSize.BufferSizeMin)
+                    item.BufferSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin;
+                else
+                {
+                    item.BufferSize = allocSize.BufferSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.BufferSizeMax - allocSize.BufferSizeMin);
+                    item.BufferSize = item.BufferSize / 16 * 16;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                TEST(allocSize.ImageSizeMin > 0 && allocSize.ImageSizeMax > 0);
+                if(allocSize.ImageSizeMax == allocSize.ImageSizeMin)
+                    item.ImageSize.width = item.ImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMax;
+                else
+                {
+                    item.ImageSize.width  = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);
+                    item.ImageSize.height = allocSize.ImageSizeMin + threadRand.Generate() % (allocSize.ImageSizeMax - allocSize.ImageSizeMin);
+                }
+            }
+
+            unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));
+        }
+
+        auto Allocate = [&](Item& item) -> VkResult
+        {
+            assert(item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+            allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT |
+                VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;
+
+            if(item.BufferSize)
+            {
+                bufferInfo.size = item.BufferSize;
+                VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;
+                {
+                    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);
+                    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufferInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.Buf, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+                }
+                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                    SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VK_OBJECT_TYPE_BUFFER, (uint64_t)item.Buf, "TestPool_Benchmark_Buffer");
+                return res;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                TEST(item.ImageSize.width && item.ImageSize.height);
+
+                imageInfo.extent.width = item.ImageSize.width;
+                imageInfo.extent.height = item.ImageSize.height;
+                VkResult res = VK_SUCCESS;
+                {
+                    PoolAllocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);
+                    res = vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &item.Image, &item.Alloc, nullptr);
+                }
+                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                    SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VK_OBJECT_TYPE_IMAGE, (uint64_t)item.Image, "TestPool_Benchmark_Image");
+                return res;
+            }
+        };
+
+        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        // Frames
+        for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < config.FrameCount; ++frameIndex)
+        {
+            WaitForSingleObject(frameStartEvent, INFINITE);
+
+            // Always make some percent of used bufs unused, to choose different used ones.
+            const size_t bufsToMakeUnused = usedItems.size() * config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent / 100;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < bufsToMakeUnused; ++i)
+            {
+                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % usedItems.size();
+                auto it = usedItems.begin() + index;
+                Item item = std::move(*it);
+                usedItems.erase(it);
+                unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));
+            }
+
+            // Determine which bufs we want to use in this frame.
+            const size_t usedBufCount = (threadRand.Generate() % (config.UsedItemCountMax - config.UsedItemCountMin) + config.UsedItemCountMin)
+                / config.ThreadCount;
+            TEST(usedBufCount < usedItems.size() + unusedItems.size());
+            // Move some used to unused.
+            while(usedBufCount < usedItems.size())
+            {
+                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % usedItems.size();
+                auto it = usedItems.begin() + index;
+                Item item = std::move(*it);
+                usedItems.erase(it);
+                unusedItems.push_back(std::move(item));
+            }
+            // Move some unused to used.
+            while(usedBufCount > usedItems.size())
+            {
+                size_t index = threadRand.Generate() % unusedItems.size();
+                auto it = unusedItems.begin() + index;
+                Item item = std::move(*it);
+                unusedItems.erase(it);
+                usedItems.push_back(std::move(item));
+            }
+
+            uint32_t touchExistingCount = 0;
+            uint32_t touchLostCount = 0;
+            uint32_t createSucceededCount = 0;
+            uint32_t createFailedCount = 0;
+
+            // Touch all used bufs. If not created or lost, allocate.
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < usedItems.size(); ++i)
+            {
+                Item& item = usedItems[i];
+                // Not yet created.
+                if(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                {
+                    res = Allocate(item);
+                    ++outThreadResult->AllocationCount;
+                    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+                    {
+                        assert(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+                        ++outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount;
+                        outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();
+                        ++createFailedCount;
+                    }
+                    else
+                        ++createSucceededCount;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Touch.
+                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+                    vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, item.Alloc, &allocInfo);
+                    // Lost.
+                    if(allocInfo.deviceMemory == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                    {
+                        ++touchLostCount;
+
+                        // Destroy.
+                        {
+                            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);
+                            item.DestroyResources();
+                            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;
+                        }
+
+                        ++outThreadResult->LostAllocationCount;
+                        outThreadResult->LostAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();
+
+                        // Recreate.
+                        res = Allocate(item);
+                        ++outThreadResult->AllocationCount;
+                        // Creation failed.
+                        if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+                        {
+                            TEST(item.Alloc == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Buf == VK_NULL_HANDLE && item.Image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+                            ++outThreadResult->FailedAllocationCount;
+                            outThreadResult->FailedAllocationTotalSize += item.CalcSizeBytes();
+                            ++createFailedCount;
+                        }
+                        else
+                            ++createSucceededCount;
+                    }
+                    else
+                        ++touchExistingCount;
+                }
+            }
+ 
+            /*
+            printf("Thread %u frame %u: Touch existing %u lost %u, create succeeded %u failed %u\n",
+                randSeed, frameIndex,
+                touchExistingCount, touchLostCount,
+                createSucceededCount, createFailedCount);
+            */
+
+            SetEvent(frameEndEvent);
+        }
+
+        // Free all remaining items.
+        for(size_t i = usedItems.size(); i--; )
+        {
+            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterObj(*outThreadResult);
+            usedItems[i].DestroyResources();
+            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;
+        }
+        for(size_t i = unusedItems.size(); i--; )
+        {
+            PoolDeallocationTimeRegisterObj timeRegisterOb(*outThreadResult);
+            unusedItems[i].DestroyResources();
+            ++outThreadResult->DeallocationCount;
+        }
+    };
+
+    // Launch threads.
+    uint32_t threadRandSeed = mainRand.Generate();
+    std::vector<HANDLE> frameStartEvents{config.ThreadCount};
+    std::vector<HANDLE> frameEndEvents{config.ThreadCount};
+    std::vector<std::thread> bkgThreads;
+    std::vector<PoolTestThreadResult> threadResults{config.ThreadCount};
+    for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)
+    {
+        frameStartEvents[threadIndex] = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
+        frameEndEvents[threadIndex] = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
+        bkgThreads.emplace_back(std::bind(
+            ThreadProc,
+            &threadResults[threadIndex],
+            threadRandSeed + threadIndex,
+            frameStartEvents[threadIndex],
+            frameEndEvents[threadIndex]));
+    }
+
+    // Execute frames.
+    TEST(config.ThreadCount <= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS);
+    for(uint32_t frameIndex = 0; frameIndex < config.FrameCount; ++frameIndex)
+    {
+        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, frameIndex);
+        for(size_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)
+            SetEvent(frameStartEvents[threadIndex]);
+        WaitForMultipleObjects(config.ThreadCount, &frameEndEvents[0], TRUE, INFINITE);
+    }
+
+    // Wait for threads finished
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < bkgThreads.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        bkgThreads[i].join();
+        CloseHandle(frameEndEvents[i]);
+        CloseHandle(frameStartEvents[i]);
+    }
+    bkgThreads.clear();
+
+    // Finish time measurement - before destroying pool.
+    outResult.TotalTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+
+    outResult.AllocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+    outResult.AllocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();
+    outResult.AllocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = duration::max();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg = duration::zero();
+    outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = duration::min();
+    outResult.LostAllocationCount = 0;
+    outResult.LostAllocationTotalSize = 0;
+    outResult.FailedAllocationCount = 0;
+    outResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize = 0;
+    size_t allocationCount = 0;
+    size_t deallocationCount = 0;
+    for(size_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < config.ThreadCount; ++threadIndex)
+    {
+        const PoolTestThreadResult& threadResult = threadResults[threadIndex];
+        outResult.AllocationTimeMin = std::min(outResult.AllocationTimeMin, threadResult.AllocationTimeMin);
+        outResult.AllocationTimeMax = std::max(outResult.AllocationTimeMax, threadResult.AllocationTimeMax);
+        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg += threadResult.AllocationTimeSum;
+        outResult.DeallocationTimeMin = std::min(outResult.DeallocationTimeMin, threadResult.DeallocationTimeMin);
+        outResult.DeallocationTimeMax = std::max(outResult.DeallocationTimeMax, threadResult.DeallocationTimeMax);
+        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg += threadResult.DeallocationTimeSum;
+        allocationCount += threadResult.AllocationCount;
+        deallocationCount += threadResult.DeallocationCount;
+        outResult.FailedAllocationCount += threadResult.FailedAllocationCount;
+        outResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize += threadResult.FailedAllocationTotalSize;
+        outResult.LostAllocationCount += threadResult.LostAllocationCount;
+        outResult.LostAllocationTotalSize += threadResult.LostAllocationTotalSize;
+    }
+    if(allocationCount)
+        outResult.AllocationTimeAvg /= allocationCount;
+    if(deallocationCount)
+        outResult.DeallocationTimeAvg /= deallocationCount;
+}
+
+static inline bool MemoryRegionsOverlap(char* ptr1, size_t size1, char* ptr2, size_t size2)
+{
+    if(ptr1 < ptr2)
+        return ptr1 + size1 > ptr2;
+    else if(ptr2 < ptr1)
+        return ptr2 + size2 > ptr1;
+    else
+        return true;
+}
+
+static void TestMemoryUsage()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Testing memory usage:\n");
+
+    static const VmaMemoryUsage lastUsage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED;
+    for(uint32_t usage = 0; usage <= lastUsage; ++usage)
+    {
+        switch(usage)
+        {
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY:\n"); break;
+        case VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED: printf("  VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED:\n"); break;
+        default: assert(0);
+        }
+
+        auto printResult = [](const char* testName, VkResult res, uint32_t memoryTypeBits, uint32_t memoryTypeIndex)
+        {
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                printf("    %s: memoryTypeBits=0x%X, memoryTypeIndex=%u\n", testName, memoryTypeBits, memoryTypeIndex);
+            else
+                printf("    %s: memoryTypeBits=0x%X, FAILED with res=%d\n", testName, memoryTypeBits, (int32_t)res);
+        };
+        
+        // 1: Buffer for copy
+        {
+            VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+            bufCreateInfo.size = 65536;
+            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+            VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && buf != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+            vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;
+            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);
+                res = vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, buf, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            }
+            printResult("Buffer TRANSFER_DST + TRANSFER_SRC", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+        }
+
+        // 2: Vertex buffer
+        {
+            VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+            bufCreateInfo.size = 65536;
+            bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+            VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && buf != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+            vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;
+            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);
+                res = vkBindBufferMemory(g_hDevice, buf, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            }
+            printResult("Buffer TRANSFER_DST + VERTEX_BUFFER", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+        }
+
+        // 3: Image for copy, OPTIMAL
+        {
+            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;
+            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);
+                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            }
+            printResult("Image OPTIMAL TRANSFER_DST + TRANSFER_SRC", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);
+
+            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);
+        }
+
+        // 4: Image SAMPLED, OPTIMAL
+        {
+            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;
+            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);
+                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            }
+            printResult("Image OPTIMAL TRANSFER_DST + SAMPLED", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);
+            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);
+        }
+
+        // 5: Image COLOR_ATTACHMENT, OPTIMAL
+        {
+            VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+            imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;
+            imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+            imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+            imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+            imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+            imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
+            imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+            VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && img != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+
+            VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+            vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);
+
+            VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+            allocCreateInfo.usage = (VmaMemoryUsage)usage;
+            VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+            res = vmaAllocateMemoryForImage(g_hAllocator, img, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+            if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                TEST((memReq.memoryTypeBits & (1u << allocInfo.memoryType)) != 0);
+                res = vkBindImageMemory(g_hDevice, img, allocInfo.deviceMemory, allocInfo.offset);
+                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            }
+            printResult("Image OPTIMAL SAMPLED + COLOR_ATTACHMENT", res, memReq.memoryTypeBits, allocInfo.memoryType);
+            vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, img, alloc);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t FindDeviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits()
+{
+    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties memProps;
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &memProps);
+
+    uint32_t memTypeBits = 0;
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps.memoryTypeCount; ++i)
+    {
+        if(memProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD)
+            memTypeBits |= 1u << i;
+    }
+    return memTypeBits;
+}
+
+static void TestDeviceCoherentMemory()
+{
+    if(!VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)
+        return;
+
+    uint32_t deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits = FindDeviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits();
+    // Extension is enabled, feature is enabled, and the device still doesn't support any such memory type?
+    // OK then, so it's just fake!
+    if(deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits == 0)
+        return;
+
+    wprintf(L"Testing device coherent memory...\n");
+
+    // 1. Try to allocate buffer from a memory type that is DEVICE_COHERENT.
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+    allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD;
+
+    AllocInfo alloc = {};
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc.m_Buffer, &alloc.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+    // Make sure it succeeded and was really created in such memory type.
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    TEST((1u << allocInfo.memoryType) & deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits);
+
+    alloc.Destroy();
+
+    // 2. Try to create a pool in such memory type.
+    {
+        VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+
+        res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(g_hAllocator, UINT32_MAX, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        TEST((1u << poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex) & deviceCoherentMemoryTypeBits);
+
+        VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+    }
+
+    // 3. Try the same with a local allocator created without VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT.
+
+    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorCreateInfo = {};
+    SetAllocatorCreateInfo(allocatorCreateInfo);
+    allocatorCreateInfo.flags &= ~VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT;
+    
+    VmaAllocator localAllocator = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorCreateInfo, &localAllocator);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && localAllocator);
+
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(localAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc.m_Buffer, &alloc.m_Allocation, &allocInfo);
+
+    // Make sure it failed.
+    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS && !alloc.m_Buffer && !alloc.m_Allocation);
+
+    // 4. Try to find memory type.
+    {
+        uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT_MAX;
+        res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndex(localAllocator, UINT32_MAX, &allocCreateInfo, &memTypeIndex);
+        TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyAllocator(localAllocator);
+}
+
+static void TestBudget()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Testing budget...\n");
+
+    static const VkDeviceSize BUF_SIZE = 10ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    static const uint32_t BUF_COUNT = 4;
+
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = {};
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);
+
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 2; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(g_hAllocator, ++g_FrameIndex);
+
+        VmaBudget budgetBeg[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};
+        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetBeg);
+
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)
+        {
+            TEST(budgetBeg[i].budget > 0);
+            TEST(budgetBeg[i].budget <= memProps->memoryHeaps[i].size);
+            TEST(budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes <= budgetBeg[i].blockBytes);
+        }
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufInfo.size = BUF_SIZE;
+        bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+    
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+        if(testIndex == 0)
+        {
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+        }
+
+        // CREATE BUFFERS
+        uint32_t heapIndex = 0;
+        BufferInfo bufInfos[BUF_COUNT] = {};
+        for(uint32_t bufIndex = 0; bufIndex < BUF_COUNT; ++bufIndex)
+        {
+            VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+            VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &bufInfos[bufIndex].Buffer, &bufInfos[bufIndex].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            if(bufIndex == 0)
+            {
+                heapIndex = MemoryTypeToHeap(allocInfo.memoryType);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // All buffers need to fall into the same heap.
+                TEST(MemoryTypeToHeap(allocInfo.memoryType) == heapIndex);
+            }
+        }
+
+        VmaBudget budgetWithBufs[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};
+        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetWithBufs);
+
+        // DESTROY BUFFERS
+        for(size_t bufIndex = BUF_COUNT; bufIndex--; )
+        {
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufIndex].Buffer, bufInfos[bufIndex].Allocation);
+        }
+
+        VmaBudget budgetEnd[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS] = {};
+        vmaGetBudget(g_hAllocator, budgetEnd);
+
+        // CHECK
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)
+        {
+            TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes <= budgetEnd[i].blockBytes);
+            if(i == heapIndex)
+            {
+                TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes);
+                TEST(budgetWithBufs[i].allocationBytes == budgetBeg[i].allocationBytes + BUF_SIZE * BUF_COUNT);
+                TEST(budgetWithBufs[i].blockBytes >= budgetEnd[i].blockBytes);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                TEST(budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes &&
+                    budgetEnd[i].allocationBytes == budgetWithBufs[i].allocationBytes);
+                TEST(budgetEnd[i].blockBytes == budgetEnd[i].blockBytes &&
+                    budgetEnd[i].blockBytes == budgetWithBufs[i].blockBytes);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestAliasing()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Testing aliasing...\n");
+
+    /*
+    This is just a simple test, more like a code sample to demonstrate it's possible.
+    */
+
+    // A 512x512 texture to be sampled.
+    VkImageCreateInfo img1CreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    img1CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    img1CreateInfo.extent.width = 512;
+    img1CreateInfo.extent.height = 512;
+    img1CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    img1CreateInfo.mipLevels = 10;
+    img1CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    img1CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB;
+    img1CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    img1CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    img1CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+    img1CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    // A full screen texture to be used as color attachment.
+    VkImageCreateInfo img2CreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    img2CreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    img2CreateInfo.extent.width = 1920;
+    img2CreateInfo.extent.height = 1080;
+    img2CreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    img2CreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    img2CreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    img2CreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    img2CreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    img2CreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    img2CreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
+    img2CreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    VkImage img1 = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &img1CreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img1));
+    VkImage img2 = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &img2CreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img2));
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements img1MemReq = {};
+    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img1, &img1MemReq);
+    VkMemoryRequirements img2MemReq = {};
+    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img2, &img2MemReq);
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements finalMemReq = {};
+    finalMemReq.size = std::max(img1MemReq.size, img2MemReq.size);
+    finalMemReq.alignment = std::max(img1MemReq.alignment, img2MemReq.alignment);
+    finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits = img1MemReq.memoryTypeBits & img2MemReq.memoryTypeBits;
+    if(finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits != 0)
+    {
+        wprintf(L"  size: max(%llu, %llu) = %llu\n",
+            img1MemReq.size, img2MemReq.size, finalMemReq.size);
+        wprintf(L"  alignment: max(%llu, %llu) = %llu\n",
+            img1MemReq.alignment, img2MemReq.alignment, finalMemReq.alignment);
+        wprintf(L"  memoryTypeBits: %u & %u = %u\n",
+            img1MemReq.memoryTypeBits, img2MemReq.memoryTypeBits, finalMemReq.memoryTypeBits);
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &finalMemReq, &allocCreateInfo, &alloc, nullptr));
+
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, img1));
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vmaBindImageMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc, img2));
+
+        // You can use img1, img2 here, but not at the same time!
+
+        vmaFreeMemory(g_hAllocator, alloc);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        wprintf(L"  Textures cannot alias!\n");
+    }
+
+    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img2, g_Allocs);
+    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img1, g_Allocs);
+}
+
+static void TestMapping()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Testing mapping...\n");
+
+    VkResult res;
+    uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+
+    enum TEST
+    {
+        TEST_NORMAL,
+        TEST_POOL,
+        TEST_DEDICATED,
+        TEST_COUNT
+    };
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < TEST_COUNT; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+        if(testIndex == TEST_POOL)
+        {
+            TEST(memTypeIndex != UINT32_MAX);
+            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolInfo = {};
+            poolInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
+            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolInfo, &pool);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        }
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufInfo.size = 0x10000;
+        bufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+        if(testIndex == TEST_DEDICATED)
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+
+        // Mapped manually
+
+        // Create 2 buffers.
+        BufferInfo bufferInfos[3];
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+        {
+            res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+                &bufferInfos[i].Buffer, &bufferInfos[i].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+            memTypeIndex = allocInfo.memoryType;
+        }
+
+        // Map buffer 0.
+        char* data00 = nullptr;
+        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, (void**)&data00);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data00 != nullptr);
+        data00[0xFFFF] = data00[0];
+
+        // Map buffer 0 second time.
+        char* data01 = nullptr;
+        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, (void**)&data01);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data01 == data00);
+
+        // Map buffer 1.
+        char* data1 = nullptr;
+        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation, (void**)&data1);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data1 != nullptr);
+        TEST(!MemoryRegionsOverlap(data00, (size_t)bufInfo.size, data1, (size_t)bufInfo.size));
+        data1[0xFFFF] = data1[0];
+
+        // Unmap buffer 0 two times.
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation);
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation);
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[0].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+
+        // Unmap buffer 1.
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation);
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[1].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+
+        // Create 3rd buffer - persistently mapped.
+        allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &bufferInfos[2].Buffer, &bufferInfos[2].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && allocInfo.pMappedData != nullptr);
+
+        // Map buffer 2.
+        char* data2 = nullptr;
+        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation, (void**)&data2);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data2 == allocInfo.pMappedData);
+        data2[0xFFFF] = data2[0];
+
+        // Unmap buffer 2.
+        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation);
+        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[2].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == data2);
+
+        // Destroy all buffers.
+        for(size_t i = 3; i--; )
+            vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufferInfos[i].Buffer, bufferInfos[i].Allocation);
+
+        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+    }
+}
+
+// Test CREATE_MAPPED with required DEVICE_LOCAL. There was a bug with it.
+static void TestDeviceLocalMapped()
+{
+    VkResult res;
+
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < 3; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 4096;
+
+        VmaPool pool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT;
+        allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+        if(testIndex == 2)
+        {
+            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+            res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+            allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+        }
+        else if(testIndex == 1)
+        {
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT;
+        }
+
+        VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VmaAllocation alloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo = {};
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && alloc);
+
+        VkMemoryPropertyFlags memTypeFlags = 0;
+        vmaGetMemoryTypeProperties(g_hAllocator, allocInfo.memoryType, &memTypeFlags);
+        const bool shouldBeMapped = (memTypeFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) != 0;
+        TEST((allocInfo.pMappedData != nullptr) == shouldBeMapped);
+
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, buf, alloc);
+        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+    }
+}
+
+static void TestMappingMultithreaded()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Testing mapping multithreaded...\n");
+
+    static const uint32_t threadCount = 16;
+    static const uint32_t bufferCount = 1024;
+    static const uint32_t threadBufferCount = bufferCount / threadCount;
+
+    VkResult res;
+    volatile uint32_t memTypeIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+
+    enum TEST
+    {
+        TEST_NORMAL,
+        TEST_POOL,
+        TEST_DEDICATED,
+        TEST_COUNT
+    };
+    for(uint32_t testIndex = 0; testIndex < TEST_COUNT; ++testIndex)
+    {
+        VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+        if(testIndex == TEST_POOL)
+        {
+            TEST(memTypeIndex != UINT32_MAX);
+            VmaPoolCreateInfo poolInfo = {};
+            poolInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
+            res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolInfo, &pool);
+            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        }
+
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+        bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+        allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+        if(testIndex == TEST_DEDICATED)
+            allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+    
+        std::thread threads[threadCount];
+        for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < threadCount; ++threadIndex)
+        {
+            threads[threadIndex] = std::thread([=, &memTypeIndex](){
+                // ======== THREAD FUNCTION ========
+
+                RandomNumberGenerator rand{threadIndex};
+                
+                enum class MODE
+                {
+                    // Don't map this buffer at all.
+                    DONT_MAP,
+                    // Map and quickly unmap.
+                    MAP_FOR_MOMENT,
+                    // Map and unmap before destruction.
+                    MAP_FOR_LONGER,
+                    // Map two times. Quickly unmap, second unmap before destruction.
+                    MAP_TWO_TIMES,
+                    // Create this buffer as persistently mapped.
+                    PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED,
+                    COUNT
+                };
+                std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfos{threadBufferCount};
+                std::vector<MODE> bufModes{threadBufferCount};
+                
+                for(uint32_t bufferIndex = 0; bufferIndex < threadBufferCount; ++bufferIndex)
+                {
+                    BufferInfo& bufInfo = bufInfos[bufferIndex];
+                    const MODE mode = (MODE)(rand.Generate() % (uint32_t)MODE::COUNT);
+                    bufModes[bufferIndex] = mode;
+
+                    VmaAllocationCreateInfo localAllocCreateInfo = allocCreateInfo;
+                    if(mode == MODE::PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED)
+                        localAllocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+                    
+                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+                    VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &localAllocCreateInfo,
+                        &bufInfo.Buffer, &bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+                    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+                    
+                    if(memTypeIndex == UINT32_MAX)
+                        memTypeIndex = allocInfo.memoryType;
+
+                    char* data = nullptr;
+
+                    if(mode == MODE::PERSISTENTLY_MAPPED)
+                    {
+                        data = (char*)allocInfo.pMappedData;
+                        TEST(data != nullptr);
+                    }
+                    else if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT || mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_LONGER ||
+                        mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)
+                    {
+                        TEST(data == nullptr);
+                        res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, (void**)&data);
+                        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data != nullptr);
+
+                        if(mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)
+                        {
+                            char* data2 = nullptr;
+                            res = vmaMapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, (void**)&data2);
+                            TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS && data2 == data);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else if(mode == MODE::DONT_MAP)
+                    {
+                        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+                    }
+                    else
+                        TEST(0);
+
+                    // Test if reading and writing from the beginning and end of mapped memory doesn't crash.
+                    if(data)
+                        data[0xFFFF] = data[0];
+
+                    if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT || mode == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)
+                    {
+                        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation);
+
+                        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+                        if(mode == MODE::MAP_FOR_MOMENT)
+                            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+                        else
+                            TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == data);
+                    }
+
+                    switch(rand.Generate() % 3)
+                    {
+                    case 0: Sleep(0); break; // Yield.
+                    case 1: Sleep(10); break; // 10 ms
+                    // default: No sleep.
+                    }
+
+                    // Test if reading and writing from the beginning and end of mapped memory doesn't crash.
+                    if(data)
+                        data[0xFFFF] = data[0];
+                }
+
+                for(size_t bufferIndex = threadBufferCount; bufferIndex--; )
+                {
+                    if(bufModes[bufferIndex] == MODE::MAP_FOR_LONGER ||
+                        bufModes[bufferIndex] == MODE::MAP_TWO_TIMES)
+                    {
+                        vmaUnmapMemory(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation);
+
+                        VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+                        vmaGetAllocationInfo(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation, &allocInfo);
+                        TEST(allocInfo.pMappedData == nullptr);
+                    }
+
+                    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Buffer, bufInfos[bufferIndex].Allocation);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        for(uint32_t threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < threadCount; ++threadIndex)
+            threads[threadIndex].join();
+    
+        vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+    }
+}
+
+static void WriteMainTestResultHeader(FILE* file)
+{
+    fprintf(file,
+        "Code,Time,"
+        "Threads,Buffers and images,Sizes,Operations,Allocation strategy,Free order,"
+        "Total Time (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Min (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Avg (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Max (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Min (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Avg (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Max (us),"
+        "Total Memory Allocated (B),"
+        "Free Range Size Avg (B),"
+        "Free Range Size Max (B)\n");
+}
+
+static void WriteMainTestResult(
+    FILE* file,
+    const char* codeDescription,
+    const char* testDescription,
+    const Config& config, const Result& result)
+{
+    float totalTimeSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.TotalTime);
+    float allocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMin);
+    float allocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeAvg);
+    float allocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMax);
+    float deallocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMin);
+    float deallocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeAvg);
+    float deallocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMax);
+
+    std::string currTime;
+    CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);
+
+    fprintf(file,
+        "%s,%s,%s,"
+        "%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u\n",
+        codeDescription,
+        currTime.c_str(),
+        testDescription,
+        totalTimeSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,
+        result.TotalMemoryAllocated,
+        result.FreeRangeSizeAvg,
+        result.FreeRangeSizeMax);
+}
+
+static void WritePoolTestResultHeader(FILE* file)
+{
+    fprintf(file,
+        "Code,Test,Time,"
+        "Config,"
+        "Total Time (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Min (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Avg (us),"
+        "Allocation Time Max (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Min (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Avg (us),"
+        "Deallocation Time Max (us),"
+        "Lost Allocation Count,"
+        "Lost Allocation Total Size (B),"
+        "Failed Allocation Count,"
+        "Failed Allocation Total Size (B)\n");
+}
+
+static void WritePoolTestResult(
+    FILE* file,
+    const char* codeDescription,
+    const char* testDescription,
+    const PoolTestConfig& config,
+    const PoolTestResult& result)
+{
+    float totalTimeSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.TotalTime);
+    float allocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMin);
+    float allocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeAvg);
+    float allocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.AllocationTimeMax);
+    float deallocationTimeMinSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMin);
+    float deallocationTimeAvgSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeAvg);
+    float deallocationTimeMaxSeconds = ToFloatSeconds(result.DeallocationTimeMax);
+
+    std::string currTime;
+    CurrentTimeToStr(currTime);
+
+    fprintf(file,
+        "%s,%s,%s,"
+        "ThreadCount=%u PoolSize=%llu FrameCount=%u TotalItemCount=%u UsedItemCount=%u...%u ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent=%u,"
+        "%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u,%I64u\n",
+        // General
+        codeDescription,
+        testDescription,
+        currTime.c_str(),
+        // Config
+        config.ThreadCount,
+        (unsigned long long)config.PoolSize,
+        config.FrameCount,
+        config.TotalItemCount,
+        config.UsedItemCountMin,
+        config.UsedItemCountMax,
+        config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent,
+        // Results
+        totalTimeSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,
+        allocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeMinSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeAvgSeconds * 1e6f,
+        deallocationTimeMaxSeconds * 1e6f,
+        result.LostAllocationCount,
+        result.LostAllocationTotalSize,
+        result.FailedAllocationCount,
+        result.FailedAllocationTotalSize);
+}
+
+static void PerformCustomMainTest(FILE* file)
+{
+    Config config{};
+    config.RandSeed = 65735476;
+    //config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024; // 4 MB
+    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 4 GB
+    config.MemUsageProbability[0] = 1; // VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
+    config.FreeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD;
+    config.ThreadCount = 16;
+    config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;
+    config.AllocationStrategy = 0;
+
+    // Buffers
+    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});
+    config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB
+
+    // Images
+    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});
+    //config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});
+
+    config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 5 / 100;
+    config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;
+
+    Result result{};
+    VkResult res = MainTest(result, config);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    WriteMainTestResult(file, "Foo", "CustomTest", config, result);
+}
+
+static void PerformCustomPoolTest(FILE* file)
+{
+    PoolTestConfig config;
+    config.PoolSize = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
+    config.RandSeed = 2345764;
+    config.ThreadCount = 1;
+    config.FrameCount = 200;
+    config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent = 2;
+    
+    AllocationSize allocSize = {};
+    allocSize.BufferSizeMin = 1024;
+    allocSize.BufferSizeMax = 1024 * 1024;
+    allocSize.Probability = 1;
+    config.AllocationSizes.push_back(allocSize);
+
+    allocSize.BufferSizeMin = 0;
+    allocSize.BufferSizeMax = 0;
+    allocSize.ImageSizeMin = 128;
+    allocSize.ImageSizeMax = 1024;
+    allocSize.Probability = 1;
+    config.AllocationSizes.push_back(allocSize);
+
+    config.PoolSize = config.CalcAvgResourceSize() * 200;
+    config.UsedItemCountMax = 160;
+    config.TotalItemCount = config.UsedItemCountMax * 10;
+    config.UsedItemCountMin = config.UsedItemCountMax * 80 / 100;
+
+    PoolTestResult result = {};
+    TestPool_Benchmark(result, config);
+
+    WritePoolTestResult(file, "Code desc", "Test desc", config, result);
+}
+
+static void PerformMainTests(FILE* file)
+{
+    wprintf(L"MAIN TESTS:\n");
+
+    uint32_t repeatCount = 1;
+    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM) repeatCount = 3;
+
+    Config config{};
+    config.RandSeed = 65735476;
+    config.MemUsageProbability[0] = 1; // VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
+    config.FreeOrder = FREE_ORDER::FORWARD;
+
+    size_t threadCountCount = 1;
+    switch(ConfigType)
+    {
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: threadCountCount = 1; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   threadCountCount = 2; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: threadCountCount = 3; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   threadCountCount = 5; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: threadCountCount = 7; break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+
+    const size_t strategyCount = GetAllocationStrategyCount();
+
+    for(size_t threadCountIndex = 0; threadCountIndex < threadCountCount; ++threadCountIndex)
+    {
+        std::string desc1;
+
+        switch(threadCountIndex)
+        {
+        case 0:
+            desc1 += "1_thread";
+            config.ThreadCount = 1;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            desc1 += "16_threads+0%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 16;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            desc1 += "16_threads+50%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 16;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            desc1 += "16_threads+100%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 16;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 100;
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            desc1 += "2_threads+0%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 2;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 0;
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            desc1 += "2_threads+50%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 2;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 50;
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            desc1 += "2_threads+100%_common";
+            config.ThreadCount = 2;
+            config.ThreadsUsingCommonAllocationsProbabilityPercent = 100;
+            break;
+        default:
+            assert(0);
+        }
+
+        // 0 = buffers, 1 = images, 2 = buffers and images
+        size_t buffersVsImagesCount = 2;
+        if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++buffersVsImagesCount;
+        for(size_t buffersVsImagesIndex = 0; buffersVsImagesIndex < buffersVsImagesCount; ++buffersVsImagesIndex)
+        {
+            std::string desc2 = desc1;
+            switch(buffersVsImagesIndex)
+            {
+            case 0: desc2 += ",Buffers"; break;
+            case 1: desc2 += ",Images"; break;
+            case 2: desc2 += ",Buffers+Images"; break;
+            default: assert(0);
+            }
+
+            // 0 = small, 1 = large, 2 = small and large
+            size_t smallVsLargeCount = 2;
+            if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++smallVsLargeCount;
+            for(size_t smallVsLargeIndex = 0; smallVsLargeIndex < smallVsLargeCount; ++smallVsLargeIndex)
+            {
+                std::string desc3 = desc2;
+                switch(smallVsLargeIndex)
+                {
+                case 0: desc3 += ",Small"; break;
+                case 1: desc3 += ",Large"; break;
+                case 2: desc3 += ",Small+Large"; break;
+                default: assert(0);
+                }
+
+                if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 4 GB
+                else
+                    config.MaxBytesToAllocate = 4ull * 1024 * 1024;
+
+                // 0 = varying sizes min...max, 1 = set of constant sizes
+                size_t constantSizesCount = 1;
+                if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++constantSizesCount;
+                for(size_t constantSizesIndex = 0; constantSizesIndex < constantSizesCount; ++constantSizesIndex)
+                {
+                    std::string desc4 = desc3;
+                    switch(constantSizesIndex)
+                    {
+                    case 0: desc4 += " Varying_sizes"; break;
+                    case 1: desc4 += " Constant_sizes"; break;
+                    default: assert(0);
+                    }
+
+                    config.AllocationSizes.clear();
+                    // Buffers present
+                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 0 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)
+                    {
+                        // Small
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 16, 16});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 64, 64});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 256, 256});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 1024, 1024});
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // Large
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x10000, 0x10000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x80000, 0x80000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x200000, 0x200000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0xA00000, 0xA00000});
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // Images present
+                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 1 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)
+                    {
+                        // Small
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  4,  4});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  8,  8});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 16, 16});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 32, 32});
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // Large
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  256,  256});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  512,  512});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 1024, 1024});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 2048, 2048});
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // 0 = 100%, additional_operations = 0, 1 = 50%, 2 = 5%, 3 = 95% additional_operations = a lot
+                    size_t beginBytesToAllocateCount = 1;
+                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;
+                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;
+                    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++beginBytesToAllocateCount;
+                    for(size_t beginBytesToAllocateIndex = 0; beginBytesToAllocateIndex < beginBytesToAllocateCount; ++beginBytesToAllocateIndex)
+                    {
+                        std::string desc5 = desc4;
+
+                        switch(beginBytesToAllocateIndex)
+                        {
+                        case 0:
+                            desc5 += ",Allocate_100%";
+                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate;
+                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 0;
+                            break;
+                        case 1:
+                            desc5 += ",Allocate_50%+Operations";
+                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 50 / 100;
+                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;
+                            break;
+                        case 2:
+                            desc5 += ",Allocate_5%+Operations";
+                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate *  5 / 100;
+                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;
+                            break;
+                        case 3:
+                            desc5 += ",Allocate_95%+Operations";
+                            config.BeginBytesToAllocate = config.MaxBytesToAllocate * 95 / 100;
+                            config.AdditionalOperationCount = 1024;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            assert(0);
+                        }
+
+                        for(size_t strategyIndex = 0; strategyIndex < strategyCount; ++strategyIndex)
+                        {
+                            std::string desc6 = desc5;
+                            switch(strategyIndex)
+                            {
+                            case 0:
+                                desc6 += ",BestFit";
+                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT;
+                                break;
+                            case 1:
+                                desc6 += ",WorstFit";
+                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT;
+                                break;
+                            case 2:
+                                desc6 += ",FirstFit";
+                                config.AllocationStrategy = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT;
+                                break;
+                            default:
+                                assert(0);
+                            }
+
+                            desc6 += ',';
+                            desc6 += FREE_ORDER_NAMES[(uint32_t)config.FreeOrder];
+
+                            const char* testDescription = desc6.c_str();
+
+                            for(size_t repeat = 0; repeat < repeatCount; ++repeat)
+                            {
+                                printf("%s #%u\n", testDescription, (uint32_t)repeat);
+
+                                Result result{};
+                                VkResult res = MainTest(result, config);
+                                TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+                                if(file)
+                                {
+                                    WriteMainTestResult(file, CODE_DESCRIPTION, testDescription, config, result);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void PerformPoolTests(FILE* file)
+{
+    wprintf(L"POOL TESTS:\n");
+
+    const size_t AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL = 300;
+
+    uint32_t repeatCount = 1;
+    if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM) repeatCount = 3;
+
+    PoolTestConfig config{};
+    config.RandSeed = 2346343;
+    config.FrameCount = 200;
+    config.ItemsToMakeUnusedPercent = 2;
+
+    size_t threadCountCount = 1;
+    switch(ConfigType)
+    {
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: threadCountCount = 1; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   threadCountCount = 2; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: threadCountCount = 2; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   threadCountCount = 3; break;
+    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: threadCountCount = 3; break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+    for(size_t threadCountIndex = 0; threadCountIndex < threadCountCount; ++threadCountIndex)
+    {
+        std::string desc1;
+
+        switch(threadCountIndex)
+        {
+        case 0:
+            desc1 += "1_thread";
+            config.ThreadCount = 1;
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            desc1 += "16_threads";
+            config.ThreadCount = 16;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            desc1 += "2_threads";
+            config.ThreadCount = 2;
+            break;
+        default:
+            assert(0);
+        }
+
+        // 0 = buffers, 1 = images, 2 = buffers and images
+        size_t buffersVsImagesCount = 2;
+        if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++buffersVsImagesCount;
+        for(size_t buffersVsImagesIndex = 0; buffersVsImagesIndex < buffersVsImagesCount; ++buffersVsImagesIndex)
+        {
+            std::string desc2 = desc1;
+            switch(buffersVsImagesIndex)
+            {
+            case 0: desc2 += " Buffers"; break;
+            case 1: desc2 += " Images"; break;
+            case 2: desc2 += " Buffers+Images"; break;
+            default: assert(0);
+            }
+
+            // 0 = small, 1 = large, 2 = small and large
+            size_t smallVsLargeCount = 2;
+            if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE) ++smallVsLargeCount;
+            for(size_t smallVsLargeIndex = 0; smallVsLargeIndex < smallVsLargeCount; ++smallVsLargeIndex)
+            {
+                std::string desc3 = desc2;
+                switch(smallVsLargeIndex)
+                {
+                case 0: desc3 += " Small"; break;
+                case 1: desc3 += " Large"; break;
+                case 2: desc3 += " Small+Large"; break;
+                default: assert(0);
+                }
+
+                if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                    config.PoolSize = 6ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 6 GB
+                else
+                    config.PoolSize = 4ull * 1024 * 1024;
+
+                // 0 = varying sizes min...max, 1 = set of constant sizes
+                size_t constantSizesCount = 1;
+                if(ConfigType >= CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL) ++constantSizesCount;
+                for(size_t constantSizesIndex = 0; constantSizesIndex < constantSizesCount; ++constantSizesIndex)
+                {
+                    std::string desc4 = desc3;
+                    switch(constantSizesIndex)
+                    {
+                    case 0: desc4 += " Varying_sizes"; break;
+                    case 1: desc4 += " Constant_sizes"; break;
+                    default: assert(0);
+                    }
+
+                    config.AllocationSizes.clear();
+                    // Buffers present
+                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 0 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)
+                    {
+                        // Small
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 16, 1024});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 16, 16});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 64, 64});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 256, 256});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 1024, 1024});
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // Large
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0x10000, 0xA00000}); // 64 KB ... 10 MB
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x10000, 0x10000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x80000, 0x80000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0x200000, 0x200000});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0xA00000, 0xA00000});
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // Images present
+                    if(buffersVsImagesIndex == 1 || buffersVsImagesIndex == 2)
+                    {
+                        // Small
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 0 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 4, 32});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  4,  4});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  8,  8});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 16, 16});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 32, 32});
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // Large
+                        if(smallVsLargeIndex == 1 || smallVsLargeIndex == 2)
+                        {
+                            // Varying size
+                            if(constantSizesIndex == 0)
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({4, 0, 0, 256, 2048});
+                            // Constant sizes
+                            else
+                            {
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  256,  256});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0,  512,  512});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 1024, 1024});
+                                config.AllocationSizes.push_back({1, 0, 0, 2048, 2048});
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    const VkDeviceSize avgResourceSize = config.CalcAvgResourceSize();
+                    config.PoolSize = avgResourceSize * AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL;
+
+                    // 0 = 66%, 1 = 133%, 2 = 100%, 3 = 33%, 4 = 166%
+                    size_t subscriptionModeCount;
+                    switch(ConfigType)
+                    {
+                    case CONFIG_TYPE_MINIMUM: subscriptionModeCount = 2; break;
+                    case CONFIG_TYPE_SMALL:   subscriptionModeCount = 2; break;
+                    case CONFIG_TYPE_AVERAGE: subscriptionModeCount = 3; break;
+                    case CONFIG_TYPE_LARGE:   subscriptionModeCount = 5; break;
+                    case CONFIG_TYPE_MAXIMUM: subscriptionModeCount = 5; break;
+                    default: assert(0);
+                    }
+                    for(size_t subscriptionModeIndex = 0; subscriptionModeIndex < subscriptionModeCount; ++subscriptionModeIndex)
+                    {
+                        std::string desc5 = desc4;
+
+                        switch(subscriptionModeIndex)
+                        {
+                        case 0:
+                            desc5 += " Subscription_66%";
+                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 66 / 100;
+                            break;
+                        case 1:
+                            desc5 += " Subscription_133%";
+                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 133 / 100;
+                            break;
+                        case 2:
+                            desc5 += " Subscription_100%";
+                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL;
+                            break;
+                        case 3:
+                            desc5 += " Subscription_33%";
+                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 33 / 100;
+                            break;
+                        case 4:
+                            desc5 += " Subscription_166%";
+                            config.UsedItemCountMax = AVG_RESOURCES_PER_POOL * 166 / 100;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            assert(0);
+                        }
+
+                        config.TotalItemCount = config.UsedItemCountMax * 5;
+                        config.UsedItemCountMin = config.UsedItemCountMax * 80 / 100;
+
+                        const char* testDescription = desc5.c_str();
+
+                        for(size_t repeat = 0; repeat < repeatCount; ++repeat)
+                        {
+                            printf("%s #%u\n", testDescription, (uint32_t)repeat);
+
+                            PoolTestResult result{};
+                            TestPool_Benchmark(result, config);
+                            WritePoolTestResult(file, CODE_DESCRIPTION, testDescription, config, result);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void BasicTestBuddyAllocator()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Basic test buddy allocator\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{76543};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Deliberately adding 1023 to test usable size smaller than memory block size.
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 1024 + 1023;
+    poolCreateInfo.flags = VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT;
+    //poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = sampleBufCreateInfo;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+
+    std::vector<BufferInfo> bufInfo;
+    BufferInfo newBufInfo;
+    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+    
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 256;
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 512;
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * 128;
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+    
+    // Test very small allocation, smaller than minimum node size.
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 1;
+    res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+        &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+
+    // Test some small allocation with alignment requirement.
+    {
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+        memReq.alignment = 256;
+        memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+        memReq.size = 32;
+
+        newBufInfo.Buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        res = vmaAllocateMemory(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        TEST(allocInfo.offset % memReq.alignment == 0);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+    }
+
+    //SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"TEST.json");
+
+    VmaPoolStats stats = {};
+    vmaGetPoolStats(g_hAllocator, pool, &stats);
+    int DBG = 0; // Set breakpoint here to inspect `stats`.
+
+    // Allocate enough new buffers to surely fall into second block.
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
+    {
+        bufCreateInfo.size = 1024 * (rand.Generate() % 32 + 1);
+        res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo,
+            &newBufInfo.Buffer, &newBufInfo.Allocation, &allocInfo);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+        bufInfo.push_back(newBufInfo);
+    }
+
+    SaveAllocatorStatsToFile(L"BuddyTest01.json");
+
+    // Destroy the buffers in random order.
+    while(!bufInfo.empty())
+    {
+        const size_t indexToDestroy = rand.Generate() % bufInfo.size();
+        const BufferInfo& currBufInfo = bufInfo[indexToDestroy];
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, currBufInfo.Buffer, currBufInfo.Allocation);
+        bufInfo.erase(bufInfo.begin() + indexToDestroy);
+    }
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+static void BasicTestAllocatePages()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Basic test allocate pages\n");
+
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand{765461};
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo sampleBufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.size = 1024; // Whatever.
+    sampleBufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo sampleAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    sampleAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+    VkResult res = vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(g_hAllocator, &sampleBufCreateInfo, &sampleAllocCreateInfo, &poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // 1 block of 1 MB.
+    poolCreateInfo.blockSize = 1024 * 1024;
+    poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount = poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount = 1;
+
+    // Create pool.
+    VmaPool pool = nullptr;
+    res = vmaCreatePool(g_hAllocator, &poolCreateInfo, &pool);
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Make 100 allocations of 4 KB - they should fit into the pool.
+    VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
+    memReq.memoryTypeBits = UINT32_MAX;
+    memReq.alignment = 4 * 1024;
+    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+    allocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+    allocCreateInfo.pool = pool;
+
+    constexpr uint32_t allocCount = 100;
+
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> alloc{allocCount};
+    std::vector<VmaAllocationInfo> allocInfo{allocCount};
+    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+    {
+        TEST(alloc[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE &&
+            allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr &&
+            allocInfo[i].deviceMemory == allocInfo[0].deviceMemory &&
+            allocInfo[i].memoryType == allocInfo[0].memoryType);
+    }
+
+    // Free the allocations.
+    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, allocCount, alloc.data());
+    std::fill(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), nullptr);
+    std::fill(allocInfo.begin(), allocInfo.end(), VmaAllocationInfo{});
+
+    // Try to make 100 allocations of 100 KB. This call should fail due to not enough memory.
+    // Also test optional allocationInfo = null.
+    memReq.size = 100 * 1024;
+    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), nullptr);
+    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);
+    TEST(std::find_if(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), [](VmaAllocation alloc){ return alloc != VK_NULL_HANDLE; }) == alloc.end());
+
+    // Make 100 allocations of 4 KB, but with required alignment of 128 KB. This should also fail.
+    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;
+    memReq.alignment = 128 * 1024;
+    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());
+    TEST(res != VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Make 100 dedicated allocations of 4 KB.
+    memReq.alignment = 4 * 1024;
+    memReq.size = 4 * 1024;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo dedicatedAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    dedicatedAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    dedicatedAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT | VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+    res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, &memReq, &dedicatedAllocCreateInfo, allocCount, alloc.data(), allocInfo.data());
+    TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+    {
+        TEST(alloc[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE &&
+            allocInfo[i].pMappedData != nullptr &&
+            allocInfo[i].memoryType == allocInfo[0].memoryType &&
+            allocInfo[i].offset == 0);
+        if(i > 0)
+        {
+            TEST(allocInfo[i].deviceMemory != allocInfo[0].deviceMemory);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Free the allocations.
+    vmaFreeMemoryPages(g_hAllocator, allocCount, alloc.data());
+    std::fill(alloc.begin(), alloc.end(), nullptr);
+    std::fill(allocInfo.begin(), allocInfo.end(), VmaAllocationInfo{});
+
+    vmaDestroyPool(g_hAllocator, pool);
+}
+
+// Test the testing environment.
+static void TestGpuData()
+{
+    RandomNumberGenerator rand = { 53434 };
+
+    std::vector<AllocInfo> allocInfo;
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
+    {
+        AllocInfo info = {};
+
+        info.m_BufferInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
+        info.m_BufferInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |
+            VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT |
+            VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+        info.m_BufferInfo.size = 1024 * 1024 * (rand.Generate() % 9 + 1);
+
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        allocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+        VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &info.m_BufferInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &info.m_Buffer, &info.m_Allocation, nullptr);
+        TEST(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        info.m_StartValue = rand.Generate();
+
+        allocInfo.push_back(std::move(info));
+    }
+
+    UploadGpuData(allocInfo.data(), allocInfo.size());
+
+    ValidateGpuData(allocInfo.data(), allocInfo.size());
+
+    DestroyAllAllocations(allocInfo);
+}
+
+void Test()
+{
+    wprintf(L"TESTING:\n");
+
+    if(false)
+    {
+        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        // Temporarily insert custom tests here:
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // # Simple tests
+
+    TestBasics();
+    TestAllocationVersusResourceSize();
+    //TestGpuData(); // Not calling this because it's just testing the testing environment.
+#if VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN
+    TestDebugMargin();
+#else
+    TestPool_SameSize();
+    TestPool_MinBlockCount();
+    TestPool_MinAllocationAlignment();
+    TestHeapSizeLimit();
+#endif
+#if VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS
+    TestAllocationsInitialization();
+#endif
+    TestMemoryUsage();
+    TestDeviceCoherentMemory();
+    TestBudget();
+    TestAliasing();
+    TestMapping();
+    TestDeviceLocalMapped();
+    TestMappingMultithreaded();
+    TestLinearAllocator();
+    ManuallyTestLinearAllocator();
+    TestLinearAllocatorMultiBlock();
+
+    BasicTestBuddyAllocator();
+    BasicTestAllocatePages();
+
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+        TestBufferDeviceAddress();
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)
+        TestMemoryPriority();
+
+    {
+        FILE* file;
+        fopen_s(&file, "Algorithms.csv", "w");
+        assert(file != NULL);
+        BenchmarkAlgorithms(file);
+        fclose(file);
+    }
+
+    TestDefragmentationSimple();
+    TestDefragmentationFull();
+    TestDefragmentationWholePool();
+    TestDefragmentationGpu();
+    TestDefragmentationIncrementalBasic();
+    TestDefragmentationIncrementalComplex();
+
+    // # Detailed tests
+    FILE* file;
+    fopen_s(&file, "Results.csv", "w");
+    assert(file != NULL);
+    
+    WriteMainTestResultHeader(file);
+    PerformMainTests(file);
+    //PerformCustomMainTest(file);
+
+    WritePoolTestResultHeader(file);
+    PerformPoolTests(file);
+    //PerformCustomPoolTest(file);
+    
+    fclose(file);
+    
+    wprintf(L"Done, all PASSED.\n");
+}
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
diff --git a/src/Tests.h b/src/Tests.h
index 01cf1a8..4b3cb87 100644
--- a/src/Tests.h
+++ b/src/Tests.h
@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#ifndef TESTS_H_

-#define TESTS_H_

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-void Test();

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

-

-#endif

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#ifndef TESTS_H_
+#define TESTS_H_
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+void Test();
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/Common.cpp b/src/VmaReplay/Common.cpp
index e7880a9..54039dd 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/Common.cpp
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/Common.cpp
@@ -1,721 +1,721 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "Common.h"

-

-bool StrRangeToPtrList(const StrRange& s, std::vector<uint64_t>& out)

-{

-    out.clear();

-    StrRange currRange = { s.beg, nullptr };

-    while(currRange.beg < s.end)

-    {

-        currRange.end = currRange.beg;

-        while(currRange.end < s.end && *currRange.end != ' ')

-        {

-            ++currRange.end;

-        }

-

-        uint64_t ptr = 0;

-        if(!StrRangeToPtr(currRange, ptr))

-        {

-            return false;

-        }

-        out.push_back(ptr);

-

-        currRange.beg = currRange.end + 1;

-    }

-    return true;

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// LineSplit class

-

-bool LineSplit::GetNextLine(StrRange& out)

-{

-    if(m_NextLineBeg < m_NumBytes)

-    {

-        out.beg = m_Data + m_NextLineBeg;

-        size_t currLineEnd = m_NextLineBeg;

-        while(currLineEnd < m_NumBytes && m_Data[currLineEnd] != '\n')

-            ++currLineEnd;

-        out.end = m_Data + currLineEnd;

-        // Ignore trailing '\r' to support Windows end of line.

-        if(out.end > out.beg && *(out.end - 1) == '\r')

-        {

-            --out.end;

-        }

-        m_NextLineBeg = currLineEnd + 1; // Past '\n'

-        ++m_NextLineIndex;

-        return true;

-    }

-    else

-        return false;

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// CsvSplit class

-

-void CsvSplit::Set(const StrRange& line, size_t maxCount)

-{

-    assert(maxCount <= RANGE_COUNT_MAX);

-    m_Line = line;

-    const size_t strLen = line.length();

-    size_t rangeIndex = 0;

-    size_t charIndex = 0;

-    while(charIndex < strLen && rangeIndex < maxCount)

-    {

-        m_Ranges[rangeIndex * 2] = charIndex;

-        while(charIndex < strLen && (rangeIndex + 1 == maxCount || m_Line.beg[charIndex] != ','))

-            ++charIndex;

-        m_Ranges[rangeIndex * 2 + 1] = charIndex;

-        ++rangeIndex;

-        ++charIndex; // Past ','

-    }

-    m_Count = rangeIndex;

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class CmdLineParser

-

-bool CmdLineParser::ReadNextArg(std::string *OutArg)

-{

-	if (m_argv != NULL)

-	{

-		if (m_ArgIndex >= (size_t)m_argc) return false;

-

-		*OutArg = m_argv[m_ArgIndex];

-		m_ArgIndex++;

-		return true;

-	}

-	else

-	{

-		if (m_ArgIndex >= m_CmdLineLength) return false;

-		

-		OutArg->clear();

-		bool InsideQuotes = false;

-		while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength)

-		{

-			char Ch = m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex];

-			if (Ch == '\\')

-			{

-				bool FollowedByQuote = false;

-				size_t BackslashCount = 1;

-				size_t TmpIndex = m_ArgIndex + 1;

-				while (TmpIndex < m_CmdLineLength)

-				{

-					char TmpCh = m_CmdLine[TmpIndex];

-					if (TmpCh == '\\')

-					{

-						BackslashCount++;

-						TmpIndex++;

-					}

-					else if (TmpCh == '"')

-					{

-						FollowedByQuote = true;

-						break;

-					}

-					else

-						break;

-				}

-

-				if (FollowedByQuote)

-				{

-					if (BackslashCount % 2 == 0)

-					{

-						for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount / 2; i++)

-							*OutArg += '\\';

-						m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount + 1;

-						InsideQuotes = !InsideQuotes;

-					}

-					else

-					{

-						for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount / 2; i++)

-							*OutArg += '\\';

-						*OutArg += '"';

-						m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount + 1;

-					}

-				}

-				else

-				{

-					for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount; i++)

-						*OutArg += '\\';

-					m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount;

-				}

-			}

-			else if (Ch == '"')

-			{

-				InsideQuotes = !InsideQuotes;

-				m_ArgIndex++;

-			}

-			else if (isspace(Ch))

-			{

-				if (InsideQuotes)

-				{

-					*OutArg += Ch;

-					m_ArgIndex++;

-				}

-				else

-				{

-					m_ArgIndex++;

-					break;

-				}

-			}

-			else

-			{

-				*OutArg += Ch;

-				m_ArgIndex++;

-			}

-		}

-

-		while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength && isspace(m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex]))

-			m_ArgIndex++;

-

-		return true;

-	}

-}

-

-CmdLineParser::SHORT_OPT * CmdLineParser::FindShortOpt(char Opt)

-{

-	for (size_t i = 0; i < m_ShortOpts.size(); i++)

-		if (m_ShortOpts[i].Opt == Opt)

-			return &m_ShortOpts[i];

-	return NULL;

-}

-

-CmdLineParser::LONG_OPT * CmdLineParser::FindLongOpt(const std::string &Opt)

-{

-	for (size_t i = 0; i < m_LongOpts.size(); i++)

-		if (m_LongOpts[i].Opt == Opt)

-			return &m_LongOpts[i];

-	return NULL;

-}

-

-CmdLineParser::CmdLineParser(int argc, char **argv) :

-	m_argv(argv),

-	m_CmdLine(NULL),

-	m_argc(argc),

-	m_CmdLineLength(0),

-	m_ArgIndex(1),

-	m_InsideMultioption(false),

-	m_LastArgIndex(0),

-	m_LastOptId(0)

-{

-	assert(argc > 0);

-	assert(argv != NULL);

-}

-

-CmdLineParser::CmdLineParser(const char *CmdLine) :

-	m_argv(NULL),

-	m_CmdLine(CmdLine),

-	m_argc(0),

-	m_ArgIndex(0),

-	m_InsideMultioption(false),

-	m_LastArgIndex(0),

-	m_LastOptId(0)

-{

-	assert(CmdLine != NULL);

-

-	m_CmdLineLength = strlen(m_CmdLine);

-

-	while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength && isspace(m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex]))

-		m_ArgIndex++;

-}

-

-void CmdLineParser::RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter)

-{

-	assert(Opt != '\0');

-

-	m_ShortOpts.push_back(SHORT_OPT(Id, Opt, Parameter));

-}

-

-void CmdLineParser::RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, const std::string &Opt, bool Parameter)

-{

-	assert(!Opt.empty());

-	

-	m_LongOpts.push_back(LONG_OPT(Id, Opt, Parameter));

-}

-

-CmdLineParser::RESULT CmdLineParser::ReadNext()

-{

-	if (m_InsideMultioption)

-	{

-		assert(m_LastArgIndex < m_LastArg.length());

-		SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[m_LastArgIndex]);

-		if (so == NULL)

-		{

-			m_LastOptId = 0;

-			m_LastParameter.clear();

-			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-		}

-		if (so->Parameter)

-		{

-			if (m_LastArg.length() == m_LastArgIndex+1)

-			{

-				if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))

-				{

-					m_LastOptId = 0;

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-				}

-				m_InsideMultioption = false;

-				m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-			else if (m_LastArg[m_LastArgIndex+1] == '=')

-			{

-				m_InsideMultioption = false;

-				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(m_LastArgIndex+2);

-				m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-			else

-			{

-				m_InsideMultioption = false;

-				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(m_LastArgIndex+1);

-				m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-		}

-		else

-		{

-			if (m_LastArg.length() == m_LastArgIndex+1)

-			{

-				m_InsideMultioption = false;

-				m_LastParameter.clear();

-				m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-			else

-			{

-				m_LastArgIndex++;

-

-				m_LastParameter.clear();

-				m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-		}

-	}

-	else

-	{

-		if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastArg))

-		{

-			m_LastParameter.clear();

-			m_LastOptId = 0;

-			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_END;

-		}

-		

-		if (!m_LastArg.empty() && m_LastArg[0] == '-')

-		{

-			if (m_LastArg.length() > 1 && m_LastArg[1] == '-')

-			{

-				size_t EqualIndex = m_LastArg.find('=', 2);

-				if (EqualIndex != std::string::npos)

-				{

-					LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(2, EqualIndex-2));

-					if (lo == NULL || lo->Parameter == false)

-					{

-						m_LastOptId = 0;

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-					}

-					m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);

-					m_LastOptId = lo->Id;

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-				}

-				else

-				{

-					LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(2));

-					if (lo == NULL)

-					{

-						m_LastOptId = 0;

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-					}

-					if (lo->Parameter)

-					{

-						if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))

-						{

-							m_LastOptId = 0;

-							m_LastParameter.clear();

-							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-						}

-					}

-					else

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-					m_LastOptId = lo->Id;

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-				}

-			}

-			else

-			{

-				if (m_LastArg.length() < 2)

-				{

-					m_LastOptId = 0;

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-				}

-				SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);

-				if (so == NULL)

-				{

-					m_LastOptId = 0;

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-				}

-				if (so->Parameter)

-				{

-					if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)

-					{

-						if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))

-						{

-							m_LastOptId = 0;

-							m_LastParameter.clear();

-							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-						}

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-					else if (m_LastArg[2] == '=')

-					{

-						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(3);

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-					else

-					{

-						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(2);

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-				}

-				else

-				{

-					if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)

-					{

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-					else

-					{

-						m_InsideMultioption = true;

-						m_LastArgIndex = 2;

-

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-				}

-			}

-		}

-		else if (!m_LastArg.empty() && m_LastArg[0] == '/')

-		{

-			size_t EqualIndex = m_LastArg.find('=', 1);

-			if (EqualIndex != std::string::npos)

-			{

-				if (EqualIndex == 2)

-				{

-					SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);

-					if (so != NULL)

-					{

-						if (so->Parameter == false)	

-						{

-							m_LastOptId = 0;

-							m_LastParameter.clear();

-							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-						}

-						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-				}

-				LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(1, EqualIndex-1));

-				if (lo == NULL || lo->Parameter == false)

-				{

-					m_LastOptId = 0;

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-				}

-				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);

-				m_LastOptId = lo->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-			else

-			{

-				if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)

-				{

-					SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);

-					if (so != NULL)

-					{

-						if (so->Parameter)

-						{

-							if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))

-							{

-								m_LastOptId = 0;

-								m_LastParameter.clear();

-								return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-							}

-						}

-						else

-							m_LastParameter.clear();

-						m_LastOptId = so->Id;

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-					}

-				}

-				LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(1));

-				if (lo == NULL)

-				{

-					m_LastOptId = 0;

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-				}

-				if (lo->Parameter)

-				{

-					if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))

-					{

-						m_LastOptId = 0;

-						m_LastParameter.clear();

-						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;

-					}

-				}

-				else

-					m_LastParameter.clear();

-				m_LastOptId = lo->Id;

-				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;

-			}

-		}

-		else

-		{

-			m_LastOptId = 0;

-			m_LastParameter = m_LastArg;

-			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_PARAMETER;

-		}

-	}

-}

-

-uint32_t CmdLineParser::GetOptId()

-{

-	return m_LastOptId;

-}

-

-const std::string & CmdLineParser::GetParameter()

-{

-	return m_LastParameter;

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// Glolals

-

-/*

-

-void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color)

-{

-    WORD attr = 0;

-    switch(color)

-    {

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;

-        break;

-    case CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_:

-        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;

-        break;

-    default:

-        assert(0);

-    }

-

-    HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);

-    SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, attr);

-}

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg)

-{

-    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(color);

-    

-    printf("%s\n", msg);

-    

-    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-}

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg)

-{

-    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(color);

-    

-    wprintf(L"%s\n", msg);

-    

-    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-}

-

-static const size_t CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE = 256;

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList)

-{

-	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vscprintf(format, argList);

-	if(dstLen)

-	{

-		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;

-		char smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];

-		std::vector<char> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);

-		char* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();

-		::vsprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);

-		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);

-	}

-}

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList)

-{

-	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vcwprintf(format, argList);

-	if(dstLen)

-	{

-		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;

-		wchar_t smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];

-		std::vector<wchar_t> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);

-		wchar_t* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();

-		::vswprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);

-		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);

-	}

-}

-

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-

-void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...)

-{

-	va_list argList;

-	va_start(argList, format);

-	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);

-	va_end(argList);

-}

-*/

-

-void SecondsToFriendlyStr(float seconds, std::string& out)

-{

-    if(seconds == 0.f)

-    {

-        out = "0";

-        return;

-    }

-

-    if (seconds < 0.f)

-	{

-		out = "-";

-        seconds = -seconds;

-	}

-	else

-	{

-		out.clear();

-	}

-

-	char s[32];

-

-    // #.### ns

-    if(seconds < 1e-6)

-    {

-        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f ns", seconds * 1e9);

-        out += s;

-    }

-    // #.### us

-    else if(seconds < 1e-3)

-    {

-        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f us", seconds * 1e6);

-        out += s;

-    }

-    // #.### ms

-    else if(seconds < 1.f)

-    {

-        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f ms", seconds * 1e3);

-        out += s;

-    }

-    // #.### s

-    else if(seconds < 60.f)

-    {

-        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f s", seconds);

-        out += s;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	    uint64_t seconds_u = (uint64_t)seconds;

-	    // "#:## min"

-	    if (seconds_u < 3600)

-	    {

-		    uint64_t minutes = seconds_u / 60;

-		    seconds_u -= minutes * 60;

-            sprintf_s(s, "%llu:%02llu min", minutes, seconds_u);

-            out += s;

-	    }

-	    // "#:##:## h"

-	    else

-	    {

-		    uint64_t minutes = seconds_u / 60;

-            seconds_u -= minutes * 60;

-		    uint64_t hours = minutes / 60;

-		    minutes -= hours * 60;

-            sprintf_s(s, "%llu:%02llu:%02llu h", hours, minutes, seconds_u);

-            out += s;

-	    }

-    }

-}

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "Common.h"
+
+bool StrRangeToPtrList(const StrRange& s, std::vector<uint64_t>& out)
+{
+    out.clear();
+    StrRange currRange = { s.beg, nullptr };
+    while(currRange.beg < s.end)
+    {
+        currRange.end = currRange.beg;
+        while(currRange.end < s.end && *currRange.end != ' ')
+        {
+            ++currRange.end;
+        }
+
+        uint64_t ptr = 0;
+        if(!StrRangeToPtr(currRange, ptr))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        out.push_back(ptr);
+
+        currRange.beg = currRange.end + 1;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// LineSplit class
+
+bool LineSplit::GetNextLine(StrRange& out)
+{
+    if(m_NextLineBeg < m_NumBytes)
+    {
+        out.beg = m_Data + m_NextLineBeg;
+        size_t currLineEnd = m_NextLineBeg;
+        while(currLineEnd < m_NumBytes && m_Data[currLineEnd] != '\n')
+            ++currLineEnd;
+        out.end = m_Data + currLineEnd;
+        // Ignore trailing '\r' to support Windows end of line.
+        if(out.end > out.beg && *(out.end - 1) == '\r')
+        {
+            --out.end;
+        }
+        m_NextLineBeg = currLineEnd + 1; // Past '\n'
+        ++m_NextLineIndex;
+        return true;
+    }
+    else
+        return false;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// CsvSplit class
+
+void CsvSplit::Set(const StrRange& line, size_t maxCount)
+{
+    assert(maxCount <= RANGE_COUNT_MAX);
+    m_Line = line;
+    const size_t strLen = line.length();
+    size_t rangeIndex = 0;
+    size_t charIndex = 0;
+    while(charIndex < strLen && rangeIndex < maxCount)
+    {
+        m_Ranges[rangeIndex * 2] = charIndex;
+        while(charIndex < strLen && (rangeIndex + 1 == maxCount || m_Line.beg[charIndex] != ','))
+            ++charIndex;
+        m_Ranges[rangeIndex * 2 + 1] = charIndex;
+        ++rangeIndex;
+        ++charIndex; // Past ','
+    }
+    m_Count = rangeIndex;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class CmdLineParser
+
+bool CmdLineParser::ReadNextArg(std::string *OutArg)
+{
+	if (m_argv != NULL)
+	{
+		if (m_ArgIndex >= (size_t)m_argc) return false;
+
+		*OutArg = m_argv[m_ArgIndex];
+		m_ArgIndex++;
+		return true;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (m_ArgIndex >= m_CmdLineLength) return false;
+		
+		OutArg->clear();
+		bool InsideQuotes = false;
+		while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength)
+		{
+			char Ch = m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex];
+			if (Ch == '\\')
+			{
+				bool FollowedByQuote = false;
+				size_t BackslashCount = 1;
+				size_t TmpIndex = m_ArgIndex + 1;
+				while (TmpIndex < m_CmdLineLength)
+				{
+					char TmpCh = m_CmdLine[TmpIndex];
+					if (TmpCh == '\\')
+					{
+						BackslashCount++;
+						TmpIndex++;
+					}
+					else if (TmpCh == '"')
+					{
+						FollowedByQuote = true;
+						break;
+					}
+					else
+						break;
+				}
+
+				if (FollowedByQuote)
+				{
+					if (BackslashCount % 2 == 0)
+					{
+						for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount / 2; i++)
+							*OutArg += '\\';
+						m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount + 1;
+						InsideQuotes = !InsideQuotes;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount / 2; i++)
+							*OutArg += '\\';
+						*OutArg += '"';
+						m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount + 1;
+					}
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					for (size_t i = 0; i < BackslashCount; i++)
+						*OutArg += '\\';
+					m_ArgIndex += BackslashCount;
+				}
+			}
+			else if (Ch == '"')
+			{
+				InsideQuotes = !InsideQuotes;
+				m_ArgIndex++;
+			}
+			else if (isspace(Ch))
+			{
+				if (InsideQuotes)
+				{
+					*OutArg += Ch;
+					m_ArgIndex++;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					m_ArgIndex++;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				*OutArg += Ch;
+				m_ArgIndex++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength && isspace(m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex]))
+			m_ArgIndex++;
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+CmdLineParser::SHORT_OPT * CmdLineParser::FindShortOpt(char Opt)
+{
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < m_ShortOpts.size(); i++)
+		if (m_ShortOpts[i].Opt == Opt)
+			return &m_ShortOpts[i];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+CmdLineParser::LONG_OPT * CmdLineParser::FindLongOpt(const std::string &Opt)
+{
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < m_LongOpts.size(); i++)
+		if (m_LongOpts[i].Opt == Opt)
+			return &m_LongOpts[i];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+CmdLineParser::CmdLineParser(int argc, char **argv) :
+	m_argv(argv),
+	m_CmdLine(NULL),
+	m_argc(argc),
+	m_CmdLineLength(0),
+	m_ArgIndex(1),
+	m_InsideMultioption(false),
+	m_LastArgIndex(0),
+	m_LastOptId(0)
+{
+	assert(argc > 0);
+	assert(argv != NULL);
+}
+
+CmdLineParser::CmdLineParser(const char *CmdLine) :
+	m_argv(NULL),
+	m_CmdLine(CmdLine),
+	m_argc(0),
+	m_ArgIndex(0),
+	m_InsideMultioption(false),
+	m_LastArgIndex(0),
+	m_LastOptId(0)
+{
+	assert(CmdLine != NULL);
+
+	m_CmdLineLength = strlen(m_CmdLine);
+
+	while (m_ArgIndex < m_CmdLineLength && isspace(m_CmdLine[m_ArgIndex]))
+		m_ArgIndex++;
+}
+
+void CmdLineParser::RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter)
+{
+	assert(Opt != '\0');
+
+	m_ShortOpts.push_back(SHORT_OPT(Id, Opt, Parameter));
+}
+
+void CmdLineParser::RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, const std::string &Opt, bool Parameter)
+{
+	assert(!Opt.empty());
+	
+	m_LongOpts.push_back(LONG_OPT(Id, Opt, Parameter));
+}
+
+CmdLineParser::RESULT CmdLineParser::ReadNext()
+{
+	if (m_InsideMultioption)
+	{
+		assert(m_LastArgIndex < m_LastArg.length());
+		SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[m_LastArgIndex]);
+		if (so == NULL)
+		{
+			m_LastOptId = 0;
+			m_LastParameter.clear();
+			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+		}
+		if (so->Parameter)
+		{
+			if (m_LastArg.length() == m_LastArgIndex+1)
+			{
+				if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))
+				{
+					m_LastOptId = 0;
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+				}
+				m_InsideMultioption = false;
+				m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+			else if (m_LastArg[m_LastArgIndex+1] == '=')
+			{
+				m_InsideMultioption = false;
+				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(m_LastArgIndex+2);
+				m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				m_InsideMultioption = false;
+				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(m_LastArgIndex+1);
+				m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			if (m_LastArg.length() == m_LastArgIndex+1)
+			{
+				m_InsideMultioption = false;
+				m_LastParameter.clear();
+				m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				m_LastArgIndex++;
+
+				m_LastParameter.clear();
+				m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastArg))
+		{
+			m_LastParameter.clear();
+			m_LastOptId = 0;
+			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_END;
+		}
+		
+		if (!m_LastArg.empty() && m_LastArg[0] == '-')
+		{
+			if (m_LastArg.length() > 1 && m_LastArg[1] == '-')
+			{
+				size_t EqualIndex = m_LastArg.find('=', 2);
+				if (EqualIndex != std::string::npos)
+				{
+					LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(2, EqualIndex-2));
+					if (lo == NULL || lo->Parameter == false)
+					{
+						m_LastOptId = 0;
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+					}
+					m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);
+					m_LastOptId = lo->Id;
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(2));
+					if (lo == NULL)
+					{
+						m_LastOptId = 0;
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+					}
+					if (lo->Parameter)
+					{
+						if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))
+						{
+							m_LastOptId = 0;
+							m_LastParameter.clear();
+							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+						}
+					}
+					else
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+					m_LastOptId = lo->Id;
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (m_LastArg.length() < 2)
+				{
+					m_LastOptId = 0;
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+				}
+				SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);
+				if (so == NULL)
+				{
+					m_LastOptId = 0;
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+				}
+				if (so->Parameter)
+				{
+					if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)
+					{
+						if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))
+						{
+							m_LastOptId = 0;
+							m_LastParameter.clear();
+							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+						}
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+					else if (m_LastArg[2] == '=')
+					{
+						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(3);
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(2);
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)
+					{
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						m_InsideMultioption = true;
+						m_LastArgIndex = 2;
+
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		else if (!m_LastArg.empty() && m_LastArg[0] == '/')
+		{
+			size_t EqualIndex = m_LastArg.find('=', 1);
+			if (EqualIndex != std::string::npos)
+			{
+				if (EqualIndex == 2)
+				{
+					SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);
+					if (so != NULL)
+					{
+						if (so->Parameter == false)	
+						{
+							m_LastOptId = 0;
+							m_LastParameter.clear();
+							return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+						}
+						m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+				}
+				LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(1, EqualIndex-1));
+				if (lo == NULL || lo->Parameter == false)
+				{
+					m_LastOptId = 0;
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+				}
+				m_LastParameter = m_LastArg.substr(EqualIndex+1);
+				m_LastOptId = lo->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (m_LastArg.length() == 2)
+				{
+					SHORT_OPT *so = FindShortOpt(m_LastArg[1]);
+					if (so != NULL)
+					{
+						if (so->Parameter)
+						{
+							if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))
+							{
+								m_LastOptId = 0;
+								m_LastParameter.clear();
+								return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+							}
+						}
+						else
+							m_LastParameter.clear();
+						m_LastOptId = so->Id;
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+					}
+				}
+				LONG_OPT *lo = FindLongOpt(m_LastArg.substr(1));
+				if (lo == NULL)
+				{
+					m_LastOptId = 0;
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+					return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+				}
+				if (lo->Parameter)
+				{
+					if (!ReadNextArg(&m_LastParameter))
+					{
+						m_LastOptId = 0;
+						m_LastParameter.clear();
+						return CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR;
+					}
+				}
+				else
+					m_LastParameter.clear();
+				m_LastOptId = lo->Id;
+				return CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT;
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			m_LastOptId = 0;
+			m_LastParameter = m_LastArg;
+			return CmdLineParser::RESULT_PARAMETER;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+uint32_t CmdLineParser::GetOptId()
+{
+	return m_LastOptId;
+}
+
+const std::string & CmdLineParser::GetParameter()
+{
+	return m_LastParameter;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Glolals
+
+/*
+
+void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color)
+{
+    WORD attr = 0;
+    switch(color)
+    {
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+        break;
+    case CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_:
+        attr = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+        break;
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+    }
+
+    HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+    SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, attr);
+}
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg)
+{
+    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(color);
+    
+    printf("%s\n", msg);
+    
+    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+}
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg)
+{
+    if(color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(color);
+    
+    wprintf(L"%s\n", msg);
+    
+    if (color != CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL)
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+}
+
+static const size_t CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE = 256;
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList)
+{
+	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vscprintf(format, argList);
+	if(dstLen)
+	{
+		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;
+		char smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];
+		std::vector<char> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);
+		char* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();
+		::vsprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);
+		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);
+	}
+}
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList)
+{
+	size_t dstLen = (size_t)::_vcwprintf(format, argList);
+	if(dstLen)
+	{
+		bool useSmallBuf = dstLen < CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE;
+		wchar_t smallBuf[CONSOLE_SMALL_BUF_SIZE];
+		std::vector<wchar_t> bigBuf(useSmallBuf ? 0 : dstLen + 1);
+		wchar_t* bufPtr = useSmallBuf ? smallBuf : bigBuf.data();
+		::vswprintf_s(bufPtr, dstLen + 1, format, argList);
+		PrintMessage(color, bufPtr);
+	}
+}
+
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(color, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+
+void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...)
+{
+	va_list argList;
+	va_start(argList, format);
+	PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, format, argList);
+	va_end(argList);
+}
+*/
+
+void SecondsToFriendlyStr(float seconds, std::string& out)
+{
+    if(seconds == 0.f)
+    {
+        out = "0";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (seconds < 0.f)
+	{
+		out = "-";
+        seconds = -seconds;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		out.clear();
+	}
+
+	char s[32];
+
+    // #.### ns
+    if(seconds < 1e-6)
+    {
+        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f ns", seconds * 1e9);
+        out += s;
+    }
+    // #.### us
+    else if(seconds < 1e-3)
+    {
+        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f us", seconds * 1e6);
+        out += s;
+    }
+    // #.### ms
+    else if(seconds < 1.f)
+    {
+        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f ms", seconds * 1e3);
+        out += s;
+    }
+    // #.### s
+    else if(seconds < 60.f)
+    {
+        sprintf_s(s, "%.3f s", seconds);
+        out += s;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	    uint64_t seconds_u = (uint64_t)seconds;
+	    // "#:## min"
+	    if (seconds_u < 3600)
+	    {
+		    uint64_t minutes = seconds_u / 60;
+		    seconds_u -= minutes * 60;
+            sprintf_s(s, "%llu:%02llu min", minutes, seconds_u);
+            out += s;
+	    }
+	    // "#:##:## h"
+	    else
+	    {
+		    uint64_t minutes = seconds_u / 60;
+            seconds_u -= minutes * 60;
+		    uint64_t hours = minutes / 60;
+		    minutes -= hours * 60;
+            sprintf_s(s, "%llu:%02llu:%02llu h", hours, minutes, seconds_u);
+            out += s;
+	    }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/Common.h b/src/VmaReplay/Common.h
index e42b47b..8c839b0 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/Common.h
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/Common.h
@@ -1,426 +1,426 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#pragma once

-

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-

-#include <iostream>

-#include <fstream>

-#include <vector>

-#include <memory>

-#include <algorithm>

-#include <numeric>

-#include <array>

-#include <type_traits>

-#include <utility>

-#include <chrono>

-#include <string>

-#include <limits>

-

-#include <cassert>

-#include <cstdlib>

-#include <cstdio>

-#include <cstdarg>

-

-typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point time_point;

-typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::duration duration;

-

-inline float ToFloatSeconds(duration d)

-{

-    return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(d).count();

-}

-

-void SecondsToFriendlyStr(float seconds, std::string& out);

-

-template <typename T>

-T ceil_div(T x, T y)

-{

-    return (x+y-1) / y;

-}

-template <typename T>

-inline T round_div(T x, T y)

-{

-    return (x+y/(T)2) / y;

-}

-

-template <typename T>

-inline T align_up(T val, T align)

-{

-    return (val + align - 1) / align * align;

-}

-

-struct StrRange

-{

-    const char* beg;

-    const char* end;

-

-    StrRange() { }

-    StrRange(const char* beg, const char* end) : beg(beg), end(end) { }

-    explicit StrRange(const char* sz) : beg(sz), end(sz + strlen(sz)) { }

-    explicit StrRange(const std::string& s) : beg(s.data()), end(s.data() + s.length()) { }

-

-    size_t length() const { return end - beg; }

-    void to_str(std::string& out) const { out.assign(beg, end); }

-};

-

-inline bool StrRangeEq(const StrRange& lhs, const char* rhsSz)

-{

-    const size_t rhsLen = strlen(rhsSz);

-    return rhsLen == lhs.length() &&

-        memcmp(lhs.beg, rhsSz, rhsLen) == 0;

-}

-

-inline bool StrRangeToUint(const StrRange& s, uint32_t& out)

-{

-    char* end = (char*)s.end;

-    out = (uint32_t)strtoul(s.beg, &end, 10);

-    return end == s.end;

-}

-inline bool StrRangeToUint(const StrRange& s, uint64_t& out)

-{

-    char* end = (char*)s.end;

-    out = (uint64_t)strtoull(s.beg, &end, 10);

-    return end == s.end;

-}

-inline bool StrRangeToPtr(const StrRange& s, uint64_t& out)

-{

-    char* end = (char*)s.end;

-    out = (uint64_t)strtoull(s.beg, &end, 16);

-    return end == s.end;

-}

-inline bool StrRangeToFloat(const StrRange& s, float& out)

-{

-    char* end = (char*)s.end;

-    out = strtof(s.beg, &end);

-    return end == s.end;

-}

-inline bool StrRangeToBool(const StrRange& s, bool& out)

-{

-    if(s.end - s.beg == 1)

-    {

-        if(*s.beg == '1')

-        {

-            out = true;

-        }

-        else if(*s.beg == '0')

-        {

-            out = false;

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            return false;

-        }

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    return true;

-}

-bool StrRangeToPtrList(const StrRange& s, std::vector<uint64_t>& out);

-

-class LineSplit

-{

-public:

-    LineSplit(const char* data, size_t numBytes) :

-        m_Data(data),

-        m_NumBytes(numBytes),

-        m_NextLineBeg(0),

-        m_NextLineIndex(0)

-    {

-    }

-

-    bool GetNextLine(StrRange& out);

-    size_t GetNextLineIndex() const { return m_NextLineIndex; }

-

-private:

-    const char* const m_Data;

-    const size_t m_NumBytes;

-    size_t m_NextLineBeg;

-    size_t m_NextLineIndex;

-};

-

-class CsvSplit

-{

-public:

-    static const size_t RANGE_COUNT_MAX = 32;

-

-    void Set(const StrRange& line, size_t maxCount = RANGE_COUNT_MAX);

-

-    const StrRange& GetLine() const { return m_Line; }

-

-    size_t GetCount() const { return m_Count; }

-    StrRange GetRange(size_t index) const 

-    {

-        if(index < m_Count)

-        {

-            return StrRange {

-                m_Line.beg + m_Ranges[index * 2],

-                m_Line.beg + m_Ranges[index * 2 + 1] };

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            return StrRange{0, 0};

-        }

-    }

-

-private:

-    StrRange m_Line = { nullptr, nullptr };

-    size_t m_Count = 0;

-    size_t m_Ranges[RANGE_COUNT_MAX * 2]; // Pairs of begin-end.

-};

-

-class CmdLineParser

-{

-public:

-	enum RESULT

-	{

-		RESULT_OPT,

-		RESULT_PARAMETER,

-		RESULT_END,

-		RESULT_ERROR,

-	};

-

-	CmdLineParser(int argc, char **argv);

-	CmdLineParser(const char *CmdLine);

-	

-    void RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter);

-	void RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, const std::string &Opt, bool Parameter);

-	

-    RESULT ReadNext();

-	uint32_t GetOptId();

-	const std::string & GetParameter();

-

-private:

-	struct SHORT_OPT

-	{

-		uint32_t Id;

-		char Opt;

-		bool Parameter;

-

-		SHORT_OPT(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter) : Id(Id), Opt(Opt), Parameter(Parameter) { }

-	};

-

-	struct LONG_OPT

-	{

-		uint32_t Id;

-		std::string Opt;

-		bool Parameter;

-

-		LONG_OPT(uint32_t Id, std::string Opt, bool Parameter) : Id(Id), Opt(Opt), Parameter(Parameter) { }

-	};

-

-	char **m_argv;

-	const char *m_CmdLine;

-	int m_argc;

-	size_t m_CmdLineLength;

-	size_t m_ArgIndex;

-

-	bool ReadNextArg(std::string *OutArg);

-

-	std::vector<SHORT_OPT> m_ShortOpts;

-	std::vector<LONG_OPT> m_LongOpts;

-

-	SHORT_OPT * FindShortOpt(char Opt);

-	LONG_OPT * FindLongOpt(const std::string &Opt);

-

-	bool m_InsideMultioption;

-	std::string m_LastArg;

-	size_t m_LastArgIndex;

-	uint32_t m_LastOptId;

-	std::string m_LastParameter;

-};

-

-/*

-Parses and stores a sequence of ranges.

-

-Upper range is inclusive.

-

-Examples:

-

-    "1" -> [ {1, 1} ]

-    "1,10" -> [ {1, 1}, {10, 10} ]

-    "2-6" -> [ {2, 6} ]

-    "-8" -> [ {MIN, 8} ]

-    "12-" -> [ {12, MAX} ]

-    "1-10,12,15-" -> [ {1, 10}, {12, 12}, {15, MAX} ]

-

-TODO: Optimize it: Do sorting and merging while parsing. Do binary search while

-reading.

-*/

-template<typename T>

-class RangeSequence

-{

-public:

-    typedef std::pair<T, T> RangeType;

-

-    void Clear() { m_Ranges.clear(); }

-    bool Parse(const StrRange& str);

-

-    bool IsEmpty() const { return m_Ranges.empty(); }

-    size_t GetCount() const { return m_Ranges.size(); }

-    const RangeType* GetRanges() const { return m_Ranges.data(); }

-

-    bool Includes(T number) const;

-    

-private:

-    std::vector<RangeType> m_Ranges;

-};

-

-template<typename T>

-bool RangeSequence<T>::Parse(const StrRange& str)

-{

-    m_Ranges.clear();

-

-    StrRange currRange = { str.beg, str.beg };

-    while(currRange.beg < str.end)

-    {

-        currRange.end = currRange.beg + 1;

-        // Find next ',' or the end.

-        while(currRange.end < str.end && *currRange.end != ',')

-        {

-            ++currRange.end;

-        }

-

-        // Find '-' within this range.

-        const char* hyphenPos = currRange.beg;

-        while(hyphenPos < currRange.end && *hyphenPos != '-')

-        {

-            ++hyphenPos;

-        }

-

-        // No hyphen - single number like '10'.

-        if(hyphenPos == currRange.end)

-        {

-            RangeType range;

-            if(!StrRangeToUint(currRange, range.first))

-            {

-                return false;

-            }

-            range.second = range.first;

-            m_Ranges.push_back(range);

-        }

-        // Hyphen at the end, like '10-'.

-        else if(hyphenPos + 1 == currRange.end)

-        {

-            const StrRange numberRange = { currRange.beg, hyphenPos };

-            RangeType range;

-            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange, range.first))

-            {

-                return false;

-            }

-            range.second = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();

-            m_Ranges.push_back(range);

-        }

-        // Hyphen at the beginning, like "-10".

-        else if(hyphenPos == currRange.beg)

-        {

-            const StrRange numberRange = { currRange.beg + 1, currRange.end };

-            RangeType range;

-            range.first = std::numeric_limits<T>::min();

-            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange, range.second))

-            {

-                return false;

-            }

-            m_Ranges.push_back(range);

-        }

-        // Hyphen in the middle, like "1-10".

-        else

-        {

-            const StrRange numberRange1 = { currRange.beg, hyphenPos };

-            const StrRange numberRange2 = { hyphenPos + 1, currRange.end };

-            RangeType range;

-            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange1, range.first) ||

-                !StrRangeToUint(numberRange2, range.second) ||

-                range.second < range.first)

-            {

-                return false;

-            }

-            m_Ranges.push_back(range);

-        }

-

-        // Skip ','

-        currRange.beg = currRange.end + 1;

-    }

-

-    return true;

-}

-

-template<typename T>

-bool RangeSequence<T>::Includes(T number) const

-{

-    for(const auto& it : m_Ranges)

-    {

-        if(number >= it.first && number <= it.second)

-        {

-            return true;

-        }

-    }

-    return false;

-}

-

-/*

-class RandomNumberGenerator

-{

-public:

-    RandomNumberGenerator() : m_Value{GetTickCount()} {}

-    RandomNumberGenerator(uint32_t seed) : m_Value{seed} { }

-    void Seed(uint32_t seed) { m_Value = seed; }

-    uint32_t Generate() { return GenerateFast() ^ (GenerateFast() >> 7); }

-

-private:

-    uint32_t m_Value;

-    uint32_t GenerateFast() { return m_Value = (m_Value * 196314165 + 907633515); }

-};

-

-enum class CONSOLE_COLOR

-{

-    INFO,

-    NORMAL,

-    WARNING,

-    ERROR_,

-    COUNT

-};

-

-void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color);

-

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg);

-void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg);

-

-inline void Print(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }

-inline void Print(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }

-inline void PrintWarning(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }

-inline void PrintWarning(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }

-inline void PrintError(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }

-inline void PrintError(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }

-

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList);

-void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList);

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...);

-void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...);

-void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...);

-void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...);

-void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...);

-void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...);

-*/

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <memory>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <array>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <string>
+#include <limits>
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdarg>
+
+typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point time_point;
+typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::duration duration;
+
+inline float ToFloatSeconds(duration d)
+{
+    return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(d).count();
+}
+
+void SecondsToFriendlyStr(float seconds, std::string& out);
+
+template <typename T>
+T ceil_div(T x, T y)
+{
+    return (x+y-1) / y;
+}
+template <typename T>
+inline T round_div(T x, T y)
+{
+    return (x+y/(T)2) / y;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+inline T align_up(T val, T align)
+{
+    return (val + align - 1) / align * align;
+}
+
+struct StrRange
+{
+    const char* beg;
+    const char* end;
+
+    StrRange() { }
+    StrRange(const char* beg, const char* end) : beg(beg), end(end) { }
+    explicit StrRange(const char* sz) : beg(sz), end(sz + strlen(sz)) { }
+    explicit StrRange(const std::string& s) : beg(s.data()), end(s.data() + s.length()) { }
+
+    size_t length() const { return end - beg; }
+    void to_str(std::string& out) const { out.assign(beg, end); }
+};
+
+inline bool StrRangeEq(const StrRange& lhs, const char* rhsSz)
+{
+    const size_t rhsLen = strlen(rhsSz);
+    return rhsLen == lhs.length() &&
+        memcmp(lhs.beg, rhsSz, rhsLen) == 0;
+}
+
+inline bool StrRangeToUint(const StrRange& s, uint32_t& out)
+{
+    char* end = (char*)s.end;
+    out = (uint32_t)strtoul(s.beg, &end, 10);
+    return end == s.end;
+}
+inline bool StrRangeToUint(const StrRange& s, uint64_t& out)
+{
+    char* end = (char*)s.end;
+    out = (uint64_t)strtoull(s.beg, &end, 10);
+    return end == s.end;
+}
+inline bool StrRangeToPtr(const StrRange& s, uint64_t& out)
+{
+    char* end = (char*)s.end;
+    out = (uint64_t)strtoull(s.beg, &end, 16);
+    return end == s.end;
+}
+inline bool StrRangeToFloat(const StrRange& s, float& out)
+{
+    char* end = (char*)s.end;
+    out = strtof(s.beg, &end);
+    return end == s.end;
+}
+inline bool StrRangeToBool(const StrRange& s, bool& out)
+{
+    if(s.end - s.beg == 1)
+    {
+        if(*s.beg == '1')
+        {
+            out = true;
+        }
+        else if(*s.beg == '0')
+        {
+            out = false;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+bool StrRangeToPtrList(const StrRange& s, std::vector<uint64_t>& out);
+
+class LineSplit
+{
+public:
+    LineSplit(const char* data, size_t numBytes) :
+        m_Data(data),
+        m_NumBytes(numBytes),
+        m_NextLineBeg(0),
+        m_NextLineIndex(0)
+    {
+    }
+
+    bool GetNextLine(StrRange& out);
+    size_t GetNextLineIndex() const { return m_NextLineIndex; }
+
+private:
+    const char* const m_Data;
+    const size_t m_NumBytes;
+    size_t m_NextLineBeg;
+    size_t m_NextLineIndex;
+};
+
+class CsvSplit
+{
+public:
+    static const size_t RANGE_COUNT_MAX = 32;
+
+    void Set(const StrRange& line, size_t maxCount = RANGE_COUNT_MAX);
+
+    const StrRange& GetLine() const { return m_Line; }
+
+    size_t GetCount() const { return m_Count; }
+    StrRange GetRange(size_t index) const 
+    {
+        if(index < m_Count)
+        {
+            return StrRange {
+                m_Line.beg + m_Ranges[index * 2],
+                m_Line.beg + m_Ranges[index * 2 + 1] };
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return StrRange{0, 0};
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    StrRange m_Line = { nullptr, nullptr };
+    size_t m_Count = 0;
+    size_t m_Ranges[RANGE_COUNT_MAX * 2]; // Pairs of begin-end.
+};
+
+class CmdLineParser
+{
+public:
+	enum RESULT
+	{
+		RESULT_OPT,
+		RESULT_PARAMETER,
+		RESULT_END,
+		RESULT_ERROR,
+	};
+
+	CmdLineParser(int argc, char **argv);
+	CmdLineParser(const char *CmdLine);
+	
+    void RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter);
+	void RegisterOpt(uint32_t Id, const std::string &Opt, bool Parameter);
+	
+    RESULT ReadNext();
+	uint32_t GetOptId();
+	const std::string & GetParameter();
+
+private:
+	struct SHORT_OPT
+	{
+		uint32_t Id;
+		char Opt;
+		bool Parameter;
+
+		SHORT_OPT(uint32_t Id, char Opt, bool Parameter) : Id(Id), Opt(Opt), Parameter(Parameter) { }
+	};
+
+	struct LONG_OPT
+	{
+		uint32_t Id;
+		std::string Opt;
+		bool Parameter;
+
+		LONG_OPT(uint32_t Id, std::string Opt, bool Parameter) : Id(Id), Opt(Opt), Parameter(Parameter) { }
+	};
+
+	char **m_argv;
+	const char *m_CmdLine;
+	int m_argc;
+	size_t m_CmdLineLength;
+	size_t m_ArgIndex;
+
+	bool ReadNextArg(std::string *OutArg);
+
+	std::vector<SHORT_OPT> m_ShortOpts;
+	std::vector<LONG_OPT> m_LongOpts;
+
+	SHORT_OPT * FindShortOpt(char Opt);
+	LONG_OPT * FindLongOpt(const std::string &Opt);
+
+	bool m_InsideMultioption;
+	std::string m_LastArg;
+	size_t m_LastArgIndex;
+	uint32_t m_LastOptId;
+	std::string m_LastParameter;
+};
+
+/*
+Parses and stores a sequence of ranges.
+
+Upper range is inclusive.
+
+Examples:
+
+    "1" -> [ {1, 1} ]
+    "1,10" -> [ {1, 1}, {10, 10} ]
+    "2-6" -> [ {2, 6} ]
+    "-8" -> [ {MIN, 8} ]
+    "12-" -> [ {12, MAX} ]
+    "1-10,12,15-" -> [ {1, 10}, {12, 12}, {15, MAX} ]
+
+TODO: Optimize it: Do sorting and merging while parsing. Do binary search while
+reading.
+*/
+template<typename T>
+class RangeSequence
+{
+public:
+    typedef std::pair<T, T> RangeType;
+
+    void Clear() { m_Ranges.clear(); }
+    bool Parse(const StrRange& str);
+
+    bool IsEmpty() const { return m_Ranges.empty(); }
+    size_t GetCount() const { return m_Ranges.size(); }
+    const RangeType* GetRanges() const { return m_Ranges.data(); }
+
+    bool Includes(T number) const;
+    
+private:
+    std::vector<RangeType> m_Ranges;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+bool RangeSequence<T>::Parse(const StrRange& str)
+{
+    m_Ranges.clear();
+
+    StrRange currRange = { str.beg, str.beg };
+    while(currRange.beg < str.end)
+    {
+        currRange.end = currRange.beg + 1;
+        // Find next ',' or the end.
+        while(currRange.end < str.end && *currRange.end != ',')
+        {
+            ++currRange.end;
+        }
+
+        // Find '-' within this range.
+        const char* hyphenPos = currRange.beg;
+        while(hyphenPos < currRange.end && *hyphenPos != '-')
+        {
+            ++hyphenPos;
+        }
+
+        // No hyphen - single number like '10'.
+        if(hyphenPos == currRange.end)
+        {
+            RangeType range;
+            if(!StrRangeToUint(currRange, range.first))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            range.second = range.first;
+            m_Ranges.push_back(range);
+        }
+        // Hyphen at the end, like '10-'.
+        else if(hyphenPos + 1 == currRange.end)
+        {
+            const StrRange numberRange = { currRange.beg, hyphenPos };
+            RangeType range;
+            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange, range.first))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            range.second = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+            m_Ranges.push_back(range);
+        }
+        // Hyphen at the beginning, like "-10".
+        else if(hyphenPos == currRange.beg)
+        {
+            const StrRange numberRange = { currRange.beg + 1, currRange.end };
+            RangeType range;
+            range.first = std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
+            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange, range.second))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            m_Ranges.push_back(range);
+        }
+        // Hyphen in the middle, like "1-10".
+        else
+        {
+            const StrRange numberRange1 = { currRange.beg, hyphenPos };
+            const StrRange numberRange2 = { hyphenPos + 1, currRange.end };
+            RangeType range;
+            if(!StrRangeToUint(numberRange1, range.first) ||
+                !StrRangeToUint(numberRange2, range.second) ||
+                range.second < range.first)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            m_Ranges.push_back(range);
+        }
+
+        // Skip ','
+        currRange.beg = currRange.end + 1;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+bool RangeSequence<T>::Includes(T number) const
+{
+    for(const auto& it : m_Ranges)
+    {
+        if(number >= it.first && number <= it.second)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*
+class RandomNumberGenerator
+{
+public:
+    RandomNumberGenerator() : m_Value{GetTickCount()} {}
+    RandomNumberGenerator(uint32_t seed) : m_Value{seed} { }
+    void Seed(uint32_t seed) { m_Value = seed; }
+    uint32_t Generate() { return GenerateFast() ^ (GenerateFast() >> 7); }
+
+private:
+    uint32_t m_Value;
+    uint32_t GenerateFast() { return m_Value = (m_Value * 196314165 + 907633515); }
+};
+
+enum class CONSOLE_COLOR
+{
+    INFO,
+    NORMAL,
+    WARNING,
+    ERROR_,
+    COUNT
+};
+
+void SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR color);
+
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* msg);
+void PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* msg);
+
+inline void Print(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }
+inline void Print(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL, msg); }
+inline void PrintWarning(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }
+inline void PrintWarning(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING, msg); }
+inline void PrintError(const char* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }
+inline void PrintError(const wchar_t* msg) { PrintMessage(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_, msg); }
+
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, va_list argList);
+void PrintMessageV(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, va_list argList);
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const char* format, ...);
+void PrintMessageF(CONSOLE_COLOR color, const wchar_t* format, ...);
+void PrintWarningF(const char* format, ...);
+void PrintWarningF(const wchar_t* format, ...);
+void PrintErrorF(const char* format, ...);
+void PrintErrorF(const wchar_t* format, ...);
+*/
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/Constants.cpp b/src/VmaReplay/Constants.cpp
index 6d2b15a..150b346 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/Constants.cpp
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/Constants.cpp
@@ -1,795 +1,795 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "Common.h"

-#include "Constants.h"

-

-const int RESULT_EXCEPTION          = -1000;

-const int RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE = -1;

-const int RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE  = -2;

-const int RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT       = -3;

-const int RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN       = -4;

-

-const char* VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[] = {

-    "vmaCreatePool",

-    "vmaDestroyPool",

-    "vmaSetAllocationUserData",

-    "vmaCreateBuffer",

-    "vmaDestroyBuffer",

-    "vmaCreateImage",

-    "vmaDestroyImage",

-    "vmaFreeMemory",

-    "vmaFreeMemoryPages",

-    "vmaCreateLostAllocation",

-    "vmaAllocateMemory",

-    "vmaAllocateMemoryPages",

-    "vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer",

-    "vmaAllocateMemoryForImage",

-    "vmaMapMemory",

-    "vmaUnmapMemory",

-    "vmaFlushAllocation",

-    "vmaInvalidateAllocation",

-    "vmaTouchAllocation",

-    "vmaGetAllocationInfo",

-    "vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost",

-    "vmaResizeAllocation",

-    "vmaDefragmentationBegin",

-    "vmaDefragmentationEnd",

-    "vmaSetPoolName",

-};

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES) == (size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count,

-    "VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_FUNCTION enum.");

-

-const char* VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_IGNORE_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY_BIT",

-    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT",

-    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT",

-};

-const uint32_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VMA_POOL_CREATE_IGNORE_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY_BIT,

-    VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT,

-    VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT,

-};

-const size_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT,

-};

-const size_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT",

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT",

-    //"VK_BUFFER_USAGE_RAYTRACING_BIT_NVX",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT,

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT,

-    //VK_BUFFER_USAGE_RAYTRACING_BIT_NVX,

-};

-const size_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE",

-    "VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT",

-};

-const size_t VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT = _countof(VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES);

-

-const char* VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_MUTABLE_FORMAT_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_ALIAS_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPLIT_INSTANCE_BIND_REGIONS_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_2D_ARRAY_COMPATIBLE_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_BLOCK_TEXEL_VIEW_COMPATIBLE_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_EXTENDED_USAGE_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT",

-    //"VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CORNER_SAMPLED_BIT_NV",

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SAMPLE_LOCATIONS_COMPATIBLE_DEPTH_BIT_EXT",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_MUTABLE_FORMAT_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_ALIAS_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPLIT_INSTANCE_BIND_REGIONS_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_2D_ARRAY_COMPATIBLE_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_BLOCK_TEXEL_VIEW_COMPATIBLE_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_EXTENDED_USAGE_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT,

-    //VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CORNER_SAMPLED_BIT_NV,

-    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SAMPLE_LOCATIONS_COMPATIBLE_DEPTH_BIT_EXT,

-};

-const size_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_1D",

-    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D",

-    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_3D",

-};

-const size_t VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES);

-

-const char* VK_FORMAT_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A1R5G5B5_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_USCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SSCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_USCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SSCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_USCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SSCALED_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SINT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_USCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_X8_D24_UNORM_PACK32",

-    "VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC2_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC3_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC4_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC4_SNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC5_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC5_SNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC6H_UFLOAT_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC6H_SFLOAT_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_SNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_SNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8B8G8R8_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8G8_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_420_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_420_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_444_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6B10X6G10X6R10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B10X6G10X6R10X6G10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4_UNORM_PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4B12X4G12X4R12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B12X4G12X4R12X4G12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16B16G16R16_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_B16G16R16G16_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_420_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_420_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_422_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_444_UNORM",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",

-    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_FORMAT_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8,

-    VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_A1R5G5B5_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_USCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SSCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_USCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SSCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_USCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SSCALED_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SINT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_USCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_X8_D24_UNORM_PACK32,

-    VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,

-    VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC2_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC3_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC4_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC4_SNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC5_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC5_SNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC6H_UFLOAT_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC6H_SFLOAT_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_SNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_SNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8B8G8R8_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8G8_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_420_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_420_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_444_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_R10X6_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6B10X6G10X6R10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_B10X6G10X6R10X6G10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R12X4_UNORM_PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4B12X4G12X4R12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_B12X4G12X4R12X4G12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16B16G16R16_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_B16G16R16G16_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_420_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_420_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_422_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_444_UNORM,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,

-    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,

-};

-const size_t VK_FORMAT_COUNT = _countof(VK_FORMAT_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_FORMAT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_FORMAT_VALUES),

-    "VK_FORMAT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_FORMAT_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_2_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_4_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_8_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_16_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_32_BIT",

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_64_BIT",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_2_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_4_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_8_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_16_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_32_BIT,

-    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_64_BIT,

-};

-const size_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT = _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES),

-    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR",

-};

-const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES);

-

-const char* VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT",

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT",

-    //"VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SHADING_RATE_IMAGE_BIT_NV",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT,

-    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT,

-    //VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SHADING_RATE_IMAGE_BIT_NV,

-};

-const size_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_READ_ONLY_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR",

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHARED_PRESENT_KHR",

-    //"VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADING_RATE_OPTIMAL_NV",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_READ_ONLY_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,

-    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHARED_PRESENT_KHR,

-    //VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADING_RATE_OPTIMAL_NV,

-};

-const size_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES),

-    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_NEVER_ALLOCATE_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT",

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT",

-};

-const uint32_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_NEVER_ALLOCATE_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT,

-    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT,

-};

-const size_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");

-

-const char* VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES[] = {

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY",

-    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED",

-};

-const size_t VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT = _countof(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES);

-

-const char* VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES[] = {

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT",

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT",

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT",

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT",

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT",

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT",

-};

-const uint32_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES[] = {

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT,

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT,

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT,

-    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT,

-};

-const size_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES);

-static_assert(

-    _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES),

-    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES.");

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "Common.h"
+#include "Constants.h"
+
+const int RESULT_EXCEPTION          = -1000;
+const int RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE = -1;
+const int RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE  = -2;
+const int RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT       = -3;
+const int RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN       = -4;
+
+const char* VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[] = {
+    "vmaCreatePool",
+    "vmaDestroyPool",
+    "vmaSetAllocationUserData",
+    "vmaCreateBuffer",
+    "vmaDestroyBuffer",
+    "vmaCreateImage",
+    "vmaDestroyImage",
+    "vmaFreeMemory",
+    "vmaFreeMemoryPages",
+    "vmaCreateLostAllocation",
+    "vmaAllocateMemory",
+    "vmaAllocateMemoryPages",
+    "vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer",
+    "vmaAllocateMemoryForImage",
+    "vmaMapMemory",
+    "vmaUnmapMemory",
+    "vmaFlushAllocation",
+    "vmaInvalidateAllocation",
+    "vmaTouchAllocation",
+    "vmaGetAllocationInfo",
+    "vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost",
+    "vmaResizeAllocation",
+    "vmaDefragmentationBegin",
+    "vmaDefragmentationEnd",
+    "vmaSetPoolName",
+};
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES) == (size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count,
+    "VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_FUNCTION enum.");
+
+const char* VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_IGNORE_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY_BIT",
+    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT",
+    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT",
+};
+const uint32_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VMA_POOL_CREATE_IGNORE_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY_BIT,
+    VMA_POOL_CREATE_LINEAR_ALGORITHM_BIT,
+    VMA_POOL_CREATE_BUDDY_ALGORITHM_BIT,
+};
+const size_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT,
+};
+const size_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT",
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT",
+    //"VK_BUFFER_USAGE_RAYTRACING_BIT_NVX",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT,
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT,
+    //VK_BUFFER_USAGE_RAYTRACING_BIT_NVX,
+};
+const size_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE",
+    "VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT",
+};
+const size_t VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT = _countof(VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES);
+
+const char* VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_MUTABLE_FORMAT_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_ALIAS_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPLIT_INSTANCE_BIND_REGIONS_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_2D_ARRAY_COMPATIBLE_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_BLOCK_TEXEL_VIEW_COMPATIBLE_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_EXTENDED_USAGE_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT",
+    //"VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CORNER_SAMPLED_BIT_NV",
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SAMPLE_LOCATIONS_COMPATIBLE_DEPTH_BIT_EXT",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_RESIDENCY_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPARSE_ALIASED_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_MUTABLE_FORMAT_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_ALIAS_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SPLIT_INSTANCE_BIND_REGIONS_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_2D_ARRAY_COMPATIBLE_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_BLOCK_TEXEL_VIEW_COMPATIBLE_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_EXTENDED_USAGE_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_PROTECTED_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT,
+    //VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CORNER_SAMPLED_BIT_NV,
+    VK_IMAGE_CREATE_SAMPLE_LOCATIONS_COMPATIBLE_DEPTH_BIT_EXT,
+};
+const size_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_1D",
+    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D",
+    "VK_IMAGE_TYPE_3D",
+};
+const size_t VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES);
+
+const char* VK_FORMAT_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A1R5G5B5_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_USCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SSCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_USCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SSCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_USCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SSCALED_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SINT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_USCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_X8_D24_UNORM_PACK32",
+    "VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC2_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC3_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC4_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC4_SNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC5_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC5_SNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC6H_UFLOAT_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC6H_SFLOAT_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_SNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_SNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8B8G8R8_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8G8_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_420_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_420_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_444_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6B10X6G10X6R10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B10X6G10X6R10X6G10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4_UNORM_PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4B12X4G12X4R12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B12X4G12X4R12X4G12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16B16G16R16_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_B16G16R16G16_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_420_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_420_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_422_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_444_UNORM",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",
+    "VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_FORMAT_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8,
+    VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_A1R5G5B5_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_USCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SSCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_USCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SSCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_SINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_USCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SSCALED_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SINT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_USCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_R64G64B64A64_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_X8_D24_UNORM_PACK32,
+    VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,
+    VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGB_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC2_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC3_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC4_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC4_SNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC5_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC5_SNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC6H_UFLOAT_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC6H_SFLOAT_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A1_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8A8_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11_SNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_EAC_R11G11_SNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8B8G8R8_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8G8_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_420_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_420_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_444_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_R10X6_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6B10X6G10X6R10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_B10X6G10X6R10X6G10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R12X4_UNORM_PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4B12X4G12X4R12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_B12X4G12X4R12X4G12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4R12X4_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16B16G16R16_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_B16G16R16G16_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_420_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_420_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16R16_2PLANE_422_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_G16_B16_R16_3PLANE_444_UNORM,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_UNORM_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC1_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_2BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,
+    VK_FORMAT_PVRTC2_4BPP_SRGB_BLOCK_IMG,
+};
+const size_t VK_FORMAT_COUNT = _countof(VK_FORMAT_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_FORMAT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_FORMAT_VALUES),
+    "VK_FORMAT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_FORMAT_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_2_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_4_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_8_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_16_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_32_BIT",
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_64_BIT",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_2_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_4_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_8_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_16_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_32_BIT,
+    VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_64_BIT,
+};
+const size_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT = _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES),
+    "VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR",
+};
+const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES);
+
+const char* VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT",
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT",
+    //"VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SHADING_RATE_IMAGE_BIT_NV",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
+    VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
+    //VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SHADING_RATE_IMAGE_BIT_NV,
+};
+const size_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_READ_ONLY_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR",
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHARED_PRESENT_KHR",
+    //"VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADING_RATE_OPTIMAL_NV",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_READ_ONLY_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
+    VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHARED_PRESENT_KHR,
+    //VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADING_RATE_OPTIMAL_NV,
+};
+const size_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT = _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES) == _countof(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES),
+    "VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES array doesn't match VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_NEVER_ALLOCATE_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT",
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT",
+};
+const uint32_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_NEVER_ALLOCATE_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_UPPER_ADDRESS_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DONT_BIND_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_WITHIN_BUDGET_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_BEST_FIT_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_WORST_FIT_BIT,
+    VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_STRATEGY_FIRST_FIT_BIT,
+};
+const size_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES.");
+
+const char* VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES[] = {
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_UNKNOWN",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_TO_CPU",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_COPY",
+    "VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_LAZILY_ALLOCATED",
+};
+const size_t VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT = _countof(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES);
+
+const char* VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES[] = {
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT",
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT",
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT",
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT",
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT",
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT",
+};
+const uint32_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES[] = {
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT,
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT,
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT,
+    VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT,
+};
+const size_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT = _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES);
+static_assert(
+    _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES) == _countof(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES),
+    "VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES array doesn't match VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES.");
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/Constants.h b/src/VmaReplay/Constants.h
index 03b76ff..959681f 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/Constants.h
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/Constants.h
@@ -1,149 +1,149 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#pragma once

-

-extern const int RESULT_EXCEPTION;

-extern const int RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-extern const int RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;

-extern const int RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;

-extern const int RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-

-enum CMD_LINE_OPT

-{

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS,

-    CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE,

-};

-

-enum class VERBOSITY

-{

-    MINIMUM = 0,

-    DEFAULT,

-    MAXIMUM,

-    COUNT,

-};

-

-enum class VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST

-{

-    DISABLED,

-    ENABLED,

-    DEFAULT

-};

-

-enum class OBJECT_TYPE { BUFFER, IMAGE };

-

-enum class VMA_FUNCTION

-{

-    CreatePool,

-    DestroyPool,

-    SetAllocationUserData,

-    CreateBuffer,

-    DestroyBuffer,

-    CreateImage,

-    DestroyImage,

-    FreeMemory,

-    FreeMemoryPages,

-    CreateLostAllocation,

-    AllocateMemory,

-    AllocateMemoryPages,

-    AllocateMemoryForBuffer,

-    AllocateMemoryForImage,

-    MapMemory,

-    UnmapMemory,

-    FlushAllocation,

-    InvalidateAllocation,

-    TouchAllocation,

-    GetAllocationInfo,

-    MakePoolAllocationsLost,

-    ResizeAllocation,

-    DefragmentationBegin,

-    DefragmentationEnd,

-    SetPoolName,

-    Count

-};

-extern const char* VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[];

-

-extern const char* VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES[];

-extern const size_t VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_FORMAT_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_FORMAT_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_FORMAT_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES[];

-extern const size_t VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT;

-

-extern const char* VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES[];

-extern const uint32_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES[];

-extern const size_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT;

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+extern const int RESULT_EXCEPTION;
+extern const int RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+extern const int RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;
+extern const int RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;
+extern const int RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+
+enum CMD_LINE_OPT
+{
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS,
+    CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE,
+};
+
+enum class VERBOSITY
+{
+    MINIMUM = 0,
+    DEFAULT,
+    MAXIMUM,
+    COUNT,
+};
+
+enum class VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST
+{
+    DISABLED,
+    ENABLED,
+    DEFAULT
+};
+
+enum class OBJECT_TYPE { BUFFER, IMAGE };
+
+enum class VMA_FUNCTION
+{
+    CreatePool,
+    DestroyPool,
+    SetAllocationUserData,
+    CreateBuffer,
+    DestroyBuffer,
+    CreateImage,
+    DestroyImage,
+    FreeMemory,
+    FreeMemoryPages,
+    CreateLostAllocation,
+    AllocateMemory,
+    AllocateMemoryPages,
+    AllocateMemoryForBuffer,
+    AllocateMemoryForImage,
+    MapMemory,
+    UnmapMemory,
+    FlushAllocation,
+    InvalidateAllocation,
+    TouchAllocation,
+    GetAllocationInfo,
+    MakePoolAllocationsLost,
+    ResizeAllocation,
+    DefragmentationBegin,
+    DefragmentationEnd,
+    SetPoolName,
+    Count
+};
+extern const char* VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[];
+
+extern const char* VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES[];
+extern const size_t VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_FORMAT_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_FORMAT_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_FORMAT_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES[];
+extern const size_t VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT;
+
+extern const char* VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES[];
+extern const uint32_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES[];
+extern const size_t VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT;
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/VmaReplay.cpp b/src/VmaReplay/VmaReplay.cpp
index d6b23c0..e989eef 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/VmaReplay.cpp
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/VmaReplay.cpp
@@ -1,4397 +1,4397 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-#include "Common.h"

-#include "Constants.h"

-#include <unordered_map>

-#include <map>

-#include <algorithm>

-

-static VERBOSITY g_Verbosity = VERBOSITY::DEFAULT;

-

-static const uint32_t VULKAN_API_VERSION = VK_API_VERSION_1_1;

-

-namespace DetailedStats

-{

-    

-struct Flag

-{

-    uint32_t setCount = 0;

-

-    void PostValue(bool v)

-    {

-        if(v)

-        {

-            ++setCount;

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(setCount)

-        {

-            printf(" %u (%.2f%%)\n", setCount, (double)setCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-};

-

-struct Enum

-{

-    Enum(size_t itemCount, const char* const* itemNames, const uint32_t* itemValues = nullptr) :

-        m_ItemCount(itemCount),

-        m_ItemNames(itemNames),

-        m_ItemValues(itemValues)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(uint32_t v)

-    {

-        if(v < _countof(m_BaseCount))

-        {

-            ++m_BaseCount[v];

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            auto it = m_ExtendedCount.find(v);

-            if(it != m_ExtendedCount.end())

-            {

-                ++it->second;

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                m_ExtendedCount.insert(std::make_pair(v, 1u));

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(totalCount &&

-            (!m_ExtendedCount.empty() || std::count_if(m_BaseCount, m_BaseCount + _countof(m_BaseCount), [](uint32_t v) { return v > 0; })))

-        {

-            printf("\n");

-            

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < _countof(m_BaseCount); ++i)

-            {

-                const uint32_t currCount = m_BaseCount[i];

-                if(currCount)

-                {

-                    PrintItem((uint32_t)i, currCount, totalCount);

-                }

-            }

-

-            for(const auto& it : m_ExtendedCount)

-            {

-                PrintItem(it.first, it.second, totalCount);

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-

-private:

-    const size_t m_ItemCount;

-    const char* const* const m_ItemNames;

-    const uint32_t* const m_ItemValues;

-

-    uint32_t m_BaseCount[32] = {};

-    std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> m_ExtendedCount;

-

-    void PrintItem(uint32_t value, uint32_t count, uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        size_t itemIndex = m_ItemCount;

-        if(m_ItemValues)

-        {

-            for(itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < m_ItemCount; ++itemIndex)

-            {

-                if(m_ItemValues[itemIndex] == value)

-                {

-                    break;

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(value < m_ItemCount)

-            {

-                itemIndex = value;

-            }

-        }

-

-        if(itemIndex < m_ItemCount)

-        {

-            printf("        %s: ", m_ItemNames[itemIndex]);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf("        0x%X: ", value);

-        }

-

-        printf("%u (%.2f%%)\n", count, (double)count * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);

-    }

-};

-

-struct FlagSet

-{

-    uint32_t count[32] = {};

-

-    FlagSet(size_t count, const char* const* names, const uint32_t* values = nullptr) :

-        m_Count(count),

-        m_Names(names),

-        m_Values(values)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(uint32_t v)

-    {

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < 32; ++i)

-        {

-            if((v & (1u << i)) != 0)

-            {

-                ++count[i];

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(totalCount &&

-            std::count_if(count, count + _countof(count), [](uint32_t v) { return v > 0; }))

-        {

-            printf("\n");

-            for(uint32_t bitIndex = 0; bitIndex < 32; ++bitIndex)

-            {

-                const uint32_t currCount = count[bitIndex];

-                if(currCount)

-                {

-                    size_t itemIndex = m_Count;

-                    if(m_Values)

-                    {

-                        for(itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < m_Count; ++itemIndex)

-                        {

-                            if(m_Values[itemIndex] == (1u << bitIndex))

-                            {

-                                break;

-                            }

-                        }

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(bitIndex < m_Count)

-                        {

-                            itemIndex = bitIndex;

-                        }

-                    }

-

-                    if(itemIndex < m_Count)

-                    {

-                        printf("        %s: ", m_Names[itemIndex]);

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        printf("        0x%X: ", 1u << bitIndex);

-                    }

-

-                    printf("%u (%.2f%%)\n", currCount, (double)currCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-

-private:

-    const size_t m_Count;

-    const char* const* const m_Names;

-    const uint32_t* const m_Values;

-};

-

-// T should be unsigned int

-template<typename T>

-struct MinMaxAvg

-{

-    T min = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();

-    T max = 0;

-    T sum = T();

-

-    void PostValue(T v)

-    {

-        this->min = std::min(this->min, v);

-        this->max = std::max(this->max, v);

-        sum += v;

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(totalCount && sum > T())

-        {

-            if(this->min == this->max)

-            {

-                printf(" %llu\n", (uint64_t)this->max);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                printf("\n        Min: %llu\n        Max: %llu\n        Avg: %llu\n",

-                    (uint64_t)this->min,

-                    (uint64_t)this->max,

-                    round_div<uint64_t>(this->sum, totalCount));

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-};

-

-template<typename T>

-struct BitMask

-{

-    uint32_t zeroCount = 0;

-    uint32_t maxCount = 0;

-

-    void PostValue(T v)

-    {

-        if(v)

-        {

-            if(v == std::numeric_limits<T>::max())

-            {

-                ++maxCount;

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            ++zeroCount;

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(totalCount > 0 && zeroCount < totalCount)

-        {

-            const uint32_t otherCount = totalCount - (zeroCount + maxCount);

-            

-            printf("\n        0: %u (%.2f%%)\n        Max: %u (%.2f%%)\n        Other: %u (%.2f%%)\n",

-                zeroCount,  (double)zeroCount  * 100.0 / (double)totalCount,

-                maxCount,   (double)maxCount   * 100.0 / (double)totalCount,

-                otherCount, (double)otherCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-};

-

-struct CountPerMemType

-{

-    uint32_t count[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES] = {};

-

-    void PostValue(uint32_t v)

-    {

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES; ++i)

-        {

-            if((v & (1u << i)) != 0)

-            {

-                ++count[i];

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const

-    {

-        if(totalCount)

-        {

-            printf("\n");

-            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES; ++i)

-            {

-                if(count[i])

-                {

-                    printf("        %u: %u (%.2f%%)\n", i, count[i],

-                        (double)count[i] * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf(" 0\n");

-        }

-    }

-};

-

-struct StructureStats

-{

-    uint32_t totalCount = 0;

-};

-

-#define PRINT_FIELD(name) \

-    printf("    " #name ":"); \

-    (name).Print(totalCount);

-#define PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(name, nameStr) \

-    printf("    " nameStr ":"); \

-    (name).Print(totalCount);

-

-struct VmaPoolCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats

-{

-    CountPerMemType memoryTypeIndex;

-    FlagSet flags;

-    MinMaxAvg<VkDeviceSize> blockSize;

-    MinMaxAvg<size_t> minBlockCount;

-    MinMaxAvg<size_t> maxBlockCount;

-    Flag minMaxBlockCountEqual;

-    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> frameInUseCount;

-

-    VmaPoolCreateInfoStats() :

-        flags(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& v)

-    {

-        ++totalCount;

-

-        memoryTypeIndex.PostValue(v.memoryTypeIndex);

-        flags.PostValue(v.flags);

-        blockSize.PostValue(v.blockSize);

-        minBlockCount.PostValue(v.minBlockCount);

-        maxBlockCount.PostValue(v.maxBlockCount);

-        minMaxBlockCountEqual.PostValue(v.minBlockCount == v.maxBlockCount);

-        frameInUseCount.PostValue(v.frameInUseCount);

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("VmaPoolCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(memoryTypeIndex);

-        PRINT_FIELD(flags);

-        PRINT_FIELD(blockSize);

-        PRINT_FIELD(minBlockCount);

-        PRINT_FIELD(maxBlockCount);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(minMaxBlockCountEqual, "minBlockCount == maxBlockCount");

-        PRINT_FIELD(frameInUseCount);

-    }

-};

-

-struct VkBufferCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats

-{

-    FlagSet flags;

-    MinMaxAvg<VkDeviceSize> size;

-    FlagSet usage;

-    Enum sharingMode;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfoStats() :

-        flags(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-        usage(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),

-        sharingMode(VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT, VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(const VkBufferCreateInfo& v)

-    {

-        ++totalCount;

-

-        flags.PostValue(v.flags);

-        size.PostValue(v.size);

-        usage.PostValue(v.usage);

-        sharingMode.PostValue(v.sharingMode);

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("VkBufferCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(flags);

-        PRINT_FIELD(size);

-        PRINT_FIELD(usage);

-        PRINT_FIELD(sharingMode);

-    }

-};

-

-struct VkImageCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats

-{

-    FlagSet flags;

-    Enum imageType;

-    Enum format;

-    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> width, height, depth, mipLevels, arrayLayers;

-    Flag depthGreaterThanOne, mipLevelsGreaterThanOne, arrayLayersGreaterThanOne;

-    Enum samples;

-    Enum tiling;

-    FlagSet usage;

-    Enum sharingMode;

-    Enum initialLayout;

-

-    VkImageCreateInfoStats() :

-        flags(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-        imageType(VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES),

-        format(VK_FORMAT_COUNT, VK_FORMAT_NAMES, VK_FORMAT_VALUES),

-        samples(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT, VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES, VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES),

-        tiling(VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES),

-        usage(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),

-        sharingMode(VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT, VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES),

-        initialLayout(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(const VkImageCreateInfo& v)

-    {

-        ++totalCount;

-

-        flags.PostValue(v.flags);

-        imageType.PostValue(v.imageType);

-        format.PostValue(v.format);

-        width.PostValue(v.extent.width);

-        height.PostValue(v.extent.height);

-        depth.PostValue(v.extent.depth);

-        mipLevels.PostValue(v.mipLevels);

-        arrayLayers.PostValue(v.arrayLayers);

-        depthGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.extent.depth > 1);

-        mipLevelsGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.mipLevels > 1);

-        arrayLayersGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.arrayLayers > 1);

-        samples.PostValue(v.samples);

-        tiling.PostValue(v.tiling);

-        usage.PostValue(v.usage);

-        sharingMode.PostValue(v.sharingMode);

-        initialLayout.PostValue(v.initialLayout);

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("VkImageCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(flags);

-        PRINT_FIELD(imageType);

-        PRINT_FIELD(format);

-        PRINT_FIELD(width);

-        PRINT_FIELD(height);

-        PRINT_FIELD(depth);

-        PRINT_FIELD(mipLevels);

-        PRINT_FIELD(arrayLayers);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(depthGreaterThanOne, "depth > 1");

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(mipLevelsGreaterThanOne, "mipLevels > 1");

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(arrayLayersGreaterThanOne, "arrayLayers > 1");

-        PRINT_FIELD(samples);

-        PRINT_FIELD(tiling);

-        PRINT_FIELD(usage);

-        PRINT_FIELD(sharingMode);

-        PRINT_FIELD(initialLayout);

-    }

-};

-

-struct VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats

-{

-    FlagSet flags;

-    Enum usage;

-    FlagSet requiredFlags, preferredFlags;

-    Flag requiredFlagsNotZero, preferredFlagsNotZero;

-    BitMask<uint32_t> memoryTypeBits;

-    Flag poolNotNull;

-    Flag userDataNotNull;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats() :

-        flags(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),

-        usage(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT, VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES),

-        requiredFlags(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES),

-        preferredFlags(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES)

-    {

-    }

-

-    void PostValue(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& v, size_t count = 1)

-    {

-        totalCount += (uint32_t)count;

-

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)

-        {

-            flags.PostValue(v.flags);

-            usage.PostValue(v.usage);

-            requiredFlags.PostValue(v.requiredFlags);

-            preferredFlags.PostValue(v.preferredFlags);

-            requiredFlagsNotZero.PostValue(v.requiredFlags != 0);

-            preferredFlagsNotZero.PostValue(v.preferredFlags != 0);

-            memoryTypeBits.PostValue(v.memoryTypeBits);

-            poolNotNull.PostValue(v.pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-            userDataNotNull.PostValue(v.pUserData != nullptr);

-        }

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("VmaAllocationCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(flags);

-        PRINT_FIELD(usage);

-        PRINT_FIELD(requiredFlags);

-        PRINT_FIELD(preferredFlags);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(requiredFlagsNotZero, "requiredFlags != 0");

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(preferredFlagsNotZero, "preferredFlags != 0");

-        PRINT_FIELD(memoryTypeBits);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(poolNotNull, "pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE");

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(userDataNotNull, "pUserData != nullptr");

-    }

-};

-

-struct VmaAllocateMemoryPagesStats : public StructureStats

-{

-    MinMaxAvg<size_t> allocationCount;

-

-    void PostValue(size_t allocationCount)

-    {

-        this->allocationCount.PostValue(allocationCount);

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("vmaAllocateMemoryPages (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(allocationCount);

-    }

-};

-

-struct VmaDefragmentationInfo2Stats : public StructureStats

-{

-    BitMask<VkDeviceSize> maxCpuBytesToMove;

-    BitMask<uint32_t> maxCpuAllocationsToMove;

-    BitMask<VkDeviceSize> maxGpuBytesToMove;

-    BitMask<uint32_t> maxGpuAllocationsToMove;

-    Flag commandBufferNotNull;

-    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> allocationCount;

-    Flag allocationCountNotZero;

-    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> poolCount;

-    Flag poolCountNotZero;

-

-    void PostValue(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info)

-    {

-        ++totalCount;

-

-        maxCpuBytesToMove.PostValue(info.maxCpuBytesToMove);

-        maxCpuAllocationsToMove.PostValue(info.maxCpuAllocationsToMove);

-        maxGpuBytesToMove.PostValue(info.maxGpuBytesToMove);

-        maxGpuAllocationsToMove.PostValue(info.maxGpuAllocationsToMove);

-        commandBufferNotNull.PostValue(info.commandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        allocationCount.PostValue(info.allocationCount);

-        allocationCountNotZero.PostValue(info.allocationCount != 0);

-        poolCount.PostValue(info.poolCount);

-        poolCountNotZero.PostValue(info.poolCount != 0);

-    }

-

-    void Print() const

-    {

-        if(totalCount == 0)

-        {

-            return;

-        }

-

-        printf("VmaDefragmentationInfo2 (%u):\n", totalCount);

-

-        PRINT_FIELD(maxCpuBytesToMove);

-        PRINT_FIELD(maxCpuAllocationsToMove);

-        PRINT_FIELD(maxGpuBytesToMove);

-        PRINT_FIELD(maxGpuAllocationsToMove);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(commandBufferNotNull, "commandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE");

-        PRINT_FIELD(allocationCount);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(allocationCountNotZero, "allocationCount > 0");

-        PRINT_FIELD(poolCount);

-        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(poolCountNotZero, "poolCount > 0");

-    }

-};

-

-#undef PRINT_FIELD_NAMED

-#undef PRINT_FIELD

-

-} // namespace DetailedStats

-

-// Set this to false to disable deleting leaked VmaAllocation, VmaPool objects

-// and let VMA report asserts about them.

-static const bool CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS = true;

-

-static std::string g_FilePath;

-// Most significant 16 bits are major version, least significant 16 bits are minor version.

-static uint32_t g_FileVersion;

-

-inline uint32_t MakeVersion(uint32_t major, uint32_t minor) { return (major << 16) | minor; }

-inline uint32_t GetVersionMajor(uint32_t version) { return version >> 16; }

-inline uint32_t GetVersionMinor(uint32_t version) { return version & 0xFFFF; }

-

-static size_t g_IterationCount = 1;

-static uint32_t g_PhysicalDeviceIndex = 0;

-static RangeSequence<size_t> g_LineRanges;

-static bool g_UserDataEnabled = true;

-static bool g_MemStatsEnabled = false;

-VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation           = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;

-VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request          = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;

-VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_request = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;

-

-struct StatsAfterLineEntry

-{

-    size_t line;

-    bool detailed;

-

-    bool operator<(const StatsAfterLineEntry& rhs) const { return line < rhs.line; }

-    bool operator==(const StatsAfterLineEntry& rhs) const { return line == rhs.line; }

-};

-static std::vector<StatsAfterLineEntry> g_DumpStatsAfterLine;

-static std::vector<size_t> g_DefragmentAfterLine;

-static uint32_t g_DefragmentationFlags = 0;

-static size_t g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex = 0;

-static size_t g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex = 0;

-

-static bool ValidateFileVersion()

-{

-    if(GetVersionMajor(g_FileVersion) == 1 &&

-        GetVersionMinor(g_FileVersion) <= 8)

-    {

-        return true;

-    }

-

-    return false;

-}

-

-static bool ParseFileVersion(const StrRange& s)

-{

-    CsvSplit csvSplit;

-    csvSplit.Set(s, 2);

-    uint32_t major, minor;

-    if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 2 &&

-        StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(0), major) &&

-        StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(1), minor))

-    {

-        g_FileVersion = (major << 16) | minor;

-        return true;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        return false;

-    }

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class Statistics

-

-class Statistics

-{

-public:

-    static uint32_t BufferUsageToClass(uint32_t usage);

-    static uint32_t ImageUsageToClass(uint32_t usage);

-

-    Statistics();

-    ~Statistics();

-    void Init(uint32_t memHeapCount, uint32_t memTypeCount);

-    void PrintDeviceMemStats() const;

-    void PrintMemStats() const;

-    void PrintDetailedStats() const;

-

-    const size_t* GetFunctionCallCount() const { return m_FunctionCallCount; }

-    size_t GetImageCreationCount(uint32_t imgClass) const { return m_ImageCreationCount[imgClass]; }

-    size_t GetLinearImageCreationCount() const { return m_LinearImageCreationCount; }

-    size_t GetBufferCreationCount(uint32_t bufClass) const { return m_BufferCreationCount[bufClass]; }

-    size_t GetAllocationCreationCount() const { return (size_t)m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.totalCount + m_CreateLostAllocationCount; }

-    size_t GetPoolCreationCount() const { return m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.totalCount; }

-    size_t GetBufferCreationCount() const { return (size_t)m_VkBufferCreateInfo.totalCount; }

-

-    void RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION func);

-    void RegisterCreateImage(const VkImageCreateInfo& info);

-    void RegisterCreateBuffer(const VkBufferCreateInfo& info);

-    void RegisterCreatePool(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& info);

-    void RegisterCreateAllocation(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& info, size_t allocCount = 1);

-    void RegisterCreateLostAllocation() { ++m_CreateLostAllocationCount; }

-    void RegisterAllocateMemoryPages(size_t allocCount) { m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages.PostValue(allocCount); }

-    void RegisterDefragmentation(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info);

-

-    void RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(uint32_t memoryType, VkDeviceSize size);

-    void UpdateMemStats(const VmaStats& currStats);

-

-private:

-    uint32_t m_MemHeapCount = 0;

-    uint32_t m_MemTypeCount = 0;

-

-    size_t m_FunctionCallCount[(size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count] = {};

-    size_t m_ImageCreationCount[4] = { };

-    size_t m_LinearImageCreationCount = 0;

-    size_t m_BufferCreationCount[4] = { };

-

-    struct DeviceMemStatInfo

-    {

-        size_t allocationCount;

-        VkDeviceSize allocationTotalSize;

-    };

-    struct DeviceMemStats

-    {

-        DeviceMemStatInfo memoryType[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES];

-        DeviceMemStatInfo total;

-    } m_DeviceMemStats;

-    

-    // Structure similar to VmaStatInfo, but not the same.

-    struct MemStatInfo

-    {

-        uint32_t blockCount;

-        uint32_t allocationCount;

-        uint32_t unusedRangeCount;

-        VkDeviceSize usedBytes;

-        VkDeviceSize unusedBytes;

-        VkDeviceSize totalBytes;

-    };

-    struct MemStats

-    {

-        MemStatInfo memoryType[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES];

-        MemStatInfo memoryHeap[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS];

-        MemStatInfo total;

-    } m_PeakMemStats;

-

-    DetailedStats::VmaPoolCreateInfoStats m_VmaPoolCreateInfo;

-    DetailedStats::VkBufferCreateInfoStats m_VkBufferCreateInfo;

-    DetailedStats::VkImageCreateInfoStats m_VkImageCreateInfo;

-    DetailedStats::VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo;

-    size_t m_CreateLostAllocationCount = 0;

-    DetailedStats::VmaAllocateMemoryPagesStats m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages;

-    DetailedStats::VmaDefragmentationInfo2Stats m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2;

-

-    void UpdateMemStatInfo(MemStatInfo& inoutPeakInfo, const VmaStatInfo& currInfo);

-    static void PrintMemStatInfo(const MemStatInfo& info);

-};

-

-// Hack for global AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback.

-static Statistics* g_Statistics;

-

-static void VKAPI_CALL AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback(

-    VmaAllocator      allocator,

-    uint32_t          memoryType,

-    VkDeviceMemory    memory,

-    VkDeviceSize      size,

-    void*             pUserData)

-{

-    g_Statistics->RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(memoryType, size);

-}

-

-/// Callback function called before vkFreeMemory.

-static void VKAPI_CALL FreeDeviceMemoryCallback(

-    VmaAllocator      allocator,

-    uint32_t          memoryType,

-    VkDeviceMemory    memory,

-    VkDeviceSize      size,

-    void*             pUserData)

-{

-    // Nothing.

-}

-

-uint32_t Statistics::BufferUsageToClass(uint32_t usage)

-{

-    // Buffer is used as source of data for fixed-function stage of graphics pipeline.

-    // It's indirect, vertex, or index buffer.

-    if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT |

-        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |

-        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)

-    {

-        return 0;

-    }

-    // Buffer is accessed by shaders for load/store/atomic.

-    // Aka "UAV"

-    else if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT |

-        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)

-    {

-        return 1;

-    }

-    // Buffer is accessed by shaders for reading uniform data.

-    // Aka "constant buffer"

-    else if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT |

-    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)

-    {

-        return 2;

-    }

-    // Any other type of buffer.

-    // Notice that VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT and VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT

-    // flags are intentionally ignored.

-    else

-    {

-        return 3;

-    }

-}

-

-uint32_t Statistics::ImageUsageToClass(uint32_t usage)

-{

-    // Image is used as depth/stencil "texture/surface".

-    if ((usage & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) != 0)

-    {

-        return 0;

-    }

-    // Image is used as other type of attachment.

-    // Aka "render target"

-    else if ((usage & (VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT |

-        VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT |

-        VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT)) != 0)

-    {

-        return 1;

-    }

-    // Image is accessed by shaders for sampling.

-    // Aka "texture"

-    else if ((usage & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT) != 0)

-    {

-        return 2;

-    }

-    // Any other type of image.

-    // Notice that VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT and VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT

-    // flags are intentionally ignored.

-    else

-    {

-        return 3;

-    }

-}

-

-Statistics::Statistics()

-{

-    ZeroMemory(&m_DeviceMemStats, sizeof(m_DeviceMemStats));

-    ZeroMemory(&m_PeakMemStats, sizeof(m_PeakMemStats));

-

-    assert(g_Statistics == nullptr);

-    g_Statistics = this;

-}

-

-Statistics::~Statistics()

-{

-    assert(g_Statistics == this);

-    g_Statistics = nullptr;

-}

-

-void Statistics::Init(uint32_t memHeapCount, uint32_t memTypeCount)

-{

-    m_MemHeapCount = memHeapCount;

-    m_MemTypeCount = memTypeCount;

-}

-

-void Statistics::PrintDeviceMemStats() const

-{

-    printf("Successful device memory allocations:\n");

-    printf("    Total: count = %zu, total size = %llu\n",

-        m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationCount, m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationTotalSize);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)

-    {

-        printf("    Memory type %u: count = %zu, total size = %llu\n",

-            i, m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[i].allocationCount, m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[i].allocationTotalSize);

-    }

-}

-

-void Statistics::PrintMemStats() const

-{

-    printf("Memory statistics:\n");

-

-    printf("    Total:\n");

-    PrintMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.total);

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemHeapCount; ++i)

-    {

-        const MemStatInfo& info = m_PeakMemStats.memoryHeap[i];

-        if(info.blockCount > 0 || info.totalBytes > 0)

-        {

-            printf("    Heap %u:\n", i);

-            PrintMemStatInfo(info);

-        }

-    }

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)

-    {

-        const MemStatInfo& info = m_PeakMemStats.memoryType[i];

-        if(info.blockCount > 0 || info.totalBytes > 0)

-        {

-            printf("    Type %u:\n", i);

-            PrintMemStatInfo(info);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Statistics::PrintDetailedStats() const

-{

-    m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.Print();

-    m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.Print();

-    m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages.Print();

-    m_VkBufferCreateInfo.Print();

-    m_VkImageCreateInfo.Print();

-    m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2.Print();

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION func)

-{

-    ++m_FunctionCallCount[(size_t)func];

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterCreateImage(const VkImageCreateInfo& info)

-{

-    if(info.tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR)

-        ++m_LinearImageCreationCount;

-    else

-    {

-        const uint32_t imgClass = ImageUsageToClass(info.usage);

-        ++m_ImageCreationCount[imgClass];

-    }

-

-    m_VkImageCreateInfo.PostValue(info);

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterCreateBuffer(const VkBufferCreateInfo& info)

-{

-    const uint32_t bufClass = BufferUsageToClass(info.usage);

-    ++m_BufferCreationCount[bufClass];

-

-    m_VkBufferCreateInfo.PostValue(info);

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterCreatePool(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& info)

-{

-    m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.PostValue(info);

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterCreateAllocation(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& info, size_t allocCount)

-{

-    m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.PostValue(info, allocCount);

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterDefragmentation(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info)

-{

-    m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2.PostValue(info);

-}

-

-void Statistics::UpdateMemStats(const VmaStats& currStats)

-{

-    UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.total, currStats.total);

-    

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemHeapCount; ++i)

-    {

-        UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.memoryHeap[i], currStats.memoryHeap[i]);

-    }

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)

-    {

-        UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.memoryType[i], currStats.memoryType[i]);

-    }

-}

-

-void Statistics::RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(uint32_t memoryType, VkDeviceSize size)

-{

-    ++m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationCount;

-    m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationTotalSize += size;

-

-    ++m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[memoryType].allocationCount;

-    m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[memoryType].allocationTotalSize += size;

-}

-

-void Statistics::UpdateMemStatInfo(MemStatInfo& inoutPeakInfo, const VmaStatInfo& currInfo)

-{

-#define SET_PEAK(inoutDst, src) \

-    if((src) > (inoutDst)) \

-    { \

-        (inoutDst) = (src); \

-    }

-

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.blockCount, currInfo.blockCount);

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.allocationCount, currInfo.allocationCount);

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.unusedRangeCount, currInfo.unusedRangeCount);

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.usedBytes, currInfo.usedBytes);

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.unusedBytes, currInfo.unusedBytes);

-    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.totalBytes, currInfo.usedBytes + currInfo.unusedBytes);

-

-#undef SET_PEAK

-}

-

-void Statistics::PrintMemStatInfo(const MemStatInfo& info)

-{

-    printf("        Peak blocks %u, allocations %u, unused ranges %u\n",

-        info.blockCount,

-        info.allocationCount,

-        info.unusedRangeCount);

-    printf("        Peak total bytes %llu, used bytes %llu, unused bytes %llu\n",

-        info.totalBytes,

-        info.usedBytes,

-        info.unusedBytes);

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class ConfigurationParser

-

-class ConfigurationParser

-{

-public:

-    ConfigurationParser();

-    

-    bool Parse(LineSplit& lineSplit);

-

-    void Compare(

-        const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& currDevProps,

-        const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps,

-        uint32_t vulkanApiVersion,

-        bool currMemoryBudgetEnabled);

-

-private:

-    enum class OPTION

-    {

-        VulkanApiVersion,

-        PhysicalDevice_apiVersion,

-        PhysicalDevice_driverVersion,

-        PhysicalDevice_vendorID,

-        PhysicalDevice_deviceID,

-        PhysicalDevice_deviceType,

-        PhysicalDevice_deviceName,

-        PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount,

-        PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity,

-        PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize,

-        Extension_VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation,

-        Extension_VK_KHR_bind_memory2,

-        Extension_VK_EXT_memory_budget,

-        Extension_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY,

-        Macro_VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX,

-        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY,

-        Macro_VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE,

-        Macro_VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE,

-        Count

-    };

-

-    std::vector<bool> m_OptionSet;

-    std::vector<std::string> m_OptionValue;

-    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties m_MemProps;

-

-    bool m_WarningHeaderPrinted = false;

-

-    void SetOption(

-        size_t lineNumber,

-        OPTION option,

-        const StrRange& str);

-    void EnsureWarningHeader();

-    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-        OPTION option, uint32_t currValue);

-    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-        OPTION option, uint64_t currValue);

-    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-        OPTION option, bool currValue);

-    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-        OPTION option, const char* currValue);

-    void CompareMemProps(

-        const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps);

-};

-

-ConfigurationParser::ConfigurationParser() :

-    m_OptionSet((size_t)OPTION::Count),

-    m_OptionValue((size_t)OPTION::Count)

-{

-    ZeroMemory(&m_MemProps, sizeof(m_MemProps));

-}

-

-bool ConfigurationParser::Parse(LineSplit& lineSplit)

-{

-    for(auto& it : m_OptionSet)

-    {

-        it = false;

-    }

-    for(auto& it : m_OptionValue)

-    {

-        it.clear();

-    }

-

-    StrRange line;

-

-    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) && !StrRangeEq(line, "Config,Begin"))

-    {

-        return false;

-    }

-

-    CsvSplit csvSplit;

-    while(lineSplit.GetNextLine(line))

-    {

-        if(StrRangeEq(line, "Config,End"))

-        {

-            break;

-        }

-

-        const size_t currLineNumber = lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex();

-

-        csvSplit.Set(line);

-        if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 0)

-        {

-            return false;

-        }

-

-        const StrRange optionName = csvSplit.GetRange(0);

-        if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "VulkanApiVersion"))

-        {

-            SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::VulkanApiVersion, StrRange{csvSplit.GetRange(1).beg, csvSplit.GetRange(2).end});

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDevice"))

-        {

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)

-            {

-                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);

-                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "apiVersion"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_apiVersion, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "driverVersion"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_driverVersion, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "vendorID"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_vendorID, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceID"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceID, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceType"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceType, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceName"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceName, StrRange(csvSplit.GetRange(2).beg, line.end));

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else

-                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDeviceLimits"))

-        {

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)

-            {

-                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);

-                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "maxMemoryAllocationCount"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "bufferImageGranularity"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "nonCoherentAtomSize"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else

-                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "Extension"))

-        {

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)

-            {

-                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);

-                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation"))

-                {

-                    // Ignore because this extension is promoted to Vulkan 1.1.

-                }

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_KHR_bind_memory2"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_KHR_bind_memory2, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_EXT_memory_budget"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_EXT_memory_budget, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else

-                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "Macro"))

-        {

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)

-            {

-                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);

-                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT") || StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_ALIGNMENT"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE"))

-                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE, csvSplit.GetRange(2));

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else

-                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDeviceMemory"))

-        {

-            uint32_t value = 0;

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 3 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "HeapCount") &&

-                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value))

-            {

-                m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount = value;

-            }

-            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 3 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "TypeCount") &&

-                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value))

-            {

-                m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount = value;

-            }

-            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 5 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "Heap") &&

-                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value) &&

-                value < m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount)

-            {

-                if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "size") &&

-                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[value].size))

-                {

-                     // Parsed.

-                }

-                else if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "flags") &&

-                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[value].flags))

-                {

-                     // Parsed.

-                }

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 5 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "Type") &&

-                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value) &&

-                value < m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount)

-            {

-                if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "heapIndex") &&

-                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryTypes[value].heapIndex))

-                {

-                     // Parsed.

-                }

-                else if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "propertyFlags") &&

-                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryTypes[value].propertyFlags))

-                {

-                     // Parsed.

-                }

-                else

-                    printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-            }

-            else

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-        }

-        else

-            printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);

-    }

-

-    return true;

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::Compare(

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& currDevProps,

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps,

-    uint32_t vulkanApiVersion,

-    bool currMemoryBudgetEnabled)

-{

-    char vulkanApiVersionStr[32];

-    sprintf_s(vulkanApiVersionStr, "%u,%u", VK_VERSION_MAJOR(vulkanApiVersion), VK_VERSION_MINOR(vulkanApiVersion));

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "VulkanApiVersion",

-        OPTION::VulkanApiVersion, vulkanApiVersionStr);

-

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice apiVersion",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_apiVersion, currDevProps.apiVersion);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice driverVersion",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_driverVersion, currDevProps.driverVersion);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice vendorID",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_vendorID, currDevProps.vendorID);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceID",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceID, currDevProps.deviceID);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceType",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceType, (uint32_t)currDevProps.deviceType);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceName",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceName, currDevProps.deviceName);

-

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits maxMemoryAllocationCount",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount, currDevProps.limits.maxMemoryAllocationCount);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits bufferImageGranularity",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity, currDevProps.limits.bufferImageGranularity);

-    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits nonCoherentAtomSize",

-        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize, currDevProps.limits.nonCoherentAtomSize);

-

-    CompareMemProps(currMemProps);

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::SetOption(

-    size_t lineNumber,

-    OPTION option,

-    const StrRange& str)

-{

-    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option])

-    {

-        printf("Line %zu: Option already specified.\n" ,lineNumber);

-    }

-

-    m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] = true;

-

-    std::string val;

-    str.to_str(val);

-    m_OptionValue[(size_t)option] = std::move(val);

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::EnsureWarningHeader()

-{

-    if(!m_WarningHeaderPrinted)

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: Following configuration parameters don't match:\n");

-        m_WarningHeaderPrinted = true;

-    }

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-    OPTION option, uint32_t currValue)

-{

-    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&

-        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)

-    {

-        uint32_t origValue;

-        if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))

-        {

-            if(origValue != currValue)

-            {

-                EnsureWarningHeader();

-                printf("    %s: original %u, current %u\n", name, origValue, currValue);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-    OPTION option, uint64_t currValue)

-{

-    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&

-        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)

-    {

-        uint64_t origValue;

-        if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))

-        {

-            if(origValue != currValue)

-            {

-                EnsureWarningHeader();

-                printf("    %s: original %llu, current %llu\n", name, origValue, currValue);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-    OPTION option, bool currValue)

-{

-    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&

-        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)

-    {

-        bool origValue;

-        if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))

-        {

-            if(origValue != currValue)

-            {

-                EnsureWarningHeader();

-                printf("    %s: original %u, current %u\n", name,

-                    origValue ? 1 : 0,

-                    currValue ? 1 : 0);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,

-    OPTION option, const char* currValue)

-{

-    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&

-        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)

-    {

-        const std::string& origValue = m_OptionValue[(size_t)option];

-        if(origValue != currValue)

-        {

-            EnsureWarningHeader();

-            printf("    %s: original \"%s\", current \"%s\"\n", name, origValue.c_str(), currValue);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void ConfigurationParser::CompareMemProps(

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps)

-{

-    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::DEFAULT)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    bool memoryMatch =

-        currMemProps.memoryHeapCount == m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount &&

-        currMemProps.memoryTypeCount == m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount;

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; memoryMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryHeapCount; ++i)

-    {

-        memoryMatch =

-            currMemProps.memoryHeaps[i].flags == m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[i].flags;

-    }

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; memoryMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryTypeCount; ++i)

-    {

-        memoryMatch =

-            currMemProps.memoryTypes[i].heapIndex == m_MemProps.memoryTypes[i].heapIndex &&

-            currMemProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags == m_MemProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags;

-    }

-

-    if(memoryMatch && g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        bool memorySizeMatch = true;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; memorySizeMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryHeapCount; ++i)

-        {

-            memorySizeMatch =

-                currMemProps.memoryHeaps[i].size == m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[i].size;

-        }

-

-        if(!memorySizeMatch)

-        {

-            printf("WARNING: Sizes of original memory heaps are different from current ones.\n");

-        }

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: Layout of original memory heaps and types is different from current one.\n");

-    }

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// class Player

-

-static const char* const VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME = "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation";

-

-static VkBool32 VKAPI_PTR MyDebugReportCallback(

-    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT           messageSeverity,

-    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT                  messageTypes,

-    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT*      pCallbackData,

-    void*                                            pUserData)

-{

-    assert(pCallbackData && pCallbackData->pMessageIdName && pCallbackData->pMessage);

-    printf("%s \xBA %s\n", pCallbackData->pMessageIdName, pCallbackData->pMessage);

-    return VK_FALSE;

-}

-

-static bool IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName)

-{

-    const VkLayerProperties* propsEnd = pProps + propCount;

-    return std::find_if(

-        pProps,

-        propsEnd,

-        [pLayerName](const VkLayerProperties& prop) -> bool {

-            return strcmp(pLayerName, prop.layerName) == 0;

-        }) != propsEnd;

-}

-

-static const size_t FIRST_PARAM_INDEX = 4;

-

-static void InitVulkanFeatures(

-    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures& outFeatures,

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures& supportedFeatures)

-{

-    ZeroMemory(&outFeatures, sizeof(outFeatures));

-

-    // Enable something what may interact with memory/buffer/image support.

-

-    outFeatures.fullDrawIndexUint32 = supportedFeatures.fullDrawIndexUint32;

-    outFeatures.imageCubeArray = supportedFeatures.imageCubeArray;

-    outFeatures.geometryShader = supportedFeatures.geometryShader;

-    outFeatures.tessellationShader = supportedFeatures.tessellationShader;

-    outFeatures.multiDrawIndirect = supportedFeatures.multiDrawIndirect;

-    outFeatures.textureCompressionETC2 = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionETC2;

-    outFeatures.textureCompressionASTC_LDR = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionASTC_LDR;

-    outFeatures.textureCompressionBC = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionBC;

-}

-

-class Player

-{

-public:

-    Player();

-    int Init();

-    ~Player();

-

-    void ApplyConfig(ConfigurationParser& configParser);

-    void ExecuteLine(size_t lineNumber, const StrRange& line);

-    void DumpStats(const char* fileNameFormat, size_t lineNumber, bool detailed);

-    void Defragment();

-

-    void PrintStats();

-

-private:

-    static const size_t MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW = 64;

-

-    size_t m_WarningCount = 0;

-    bool m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued = false;

-

-    VkInstance m_VulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkPhysicalDevice m_PhysicalDevice = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    uint32_t m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-    uint32_t m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;

-    VkDevice m_Device = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkQueue m_GraphicsQueue = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkQueue m_TransferQueue = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocator m_Allocator = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkCommandPool m_CommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkCommandBuffer m_CommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    bool m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = false;

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties* m_DevProps = nullptr;

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* m_MemProps = nullptr;

-

-    PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = nullptr;

-    PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = nullptr;

-    VkDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-

-    uint32_t m_VmaFrameIndex = 0;

-

-    // Any of these handles null can mean it was created in original but couldn't be created now.

-    struct Pool

-    {

-        VmaPool pool;

-    };

-    struct Allocation

-    {

-        uint32_t allocationFlags = 0;

-        VmaAllocation allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkBuffer buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        VkImage image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    };

-    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, Pool> m_Pools;

-    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, Allocation> m_Allocations;

-    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, VmaDefragmentationContext> m_DefragmentationContexts;

-

-    struct Thread

-    {

-        uint32_t callCount;

-    };

-    std::unordered_map<uint32_t, Thread> m_Threads;

-

-    // Copy of column [1] from previously parsed line.

-    std::string m_LastLineTimeStr;

-    Statistics m_Stats;

-

-    std::vector<char> m_UserDataTmpStr;

-

-    void Destroy(const Allocation& alloc);

-

-    // Finds VmaPool bu original pointer.

-    // If origPool = null, returns true and outPool = null.

-    // If failed, prints warning, returns false and outPool = null.

-    bool FindPool(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPool, VmaPool& outPool);

-    // If allocation with that origPtr already exists, prints warning and replaces it.

-    void AddAllocation(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPtr, VkResult res, const char* functionName, Allocation&& allocDesc);

-

-    // Increments warning counter. Returns true if warning message should be printed.

-    bool IssueWarning();

-

-    int InitVulkan();

-    void FinalizeVulkan();

-    void RegisterDebugCallbacks();

-    void UnregisterDebugCallbacks();

-

-    // If parmeter count doesn't match, issues warning and returns false.

-    bool ValidateFunctionParameterCount(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, size_t expectedParamCount, bool lastUnbound);

-

-    // If failed, prints warning, returns false, and sets allocCreateInfo.pUserData to null.

-    bool PrepareUserData(size_t lineNumber, uint32_t allocCreateFlags, const StrRange& userDataColumn, const StrRange& wholeLine, void*& outUserData);

-

-    void UpdateMemStats();

-

-    void ExecuteCreatePool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteDestroyPool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteCreateBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteDestroyBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyBuffer); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaDestroyBuffer"); }

-    void ExecuteCreateImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteDestroyImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyImage); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaDestroyImage"); }

-    void ExecuteFreeMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemory); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaFreeMemory"); }

-    void ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteAllocateMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE objType);

-    void ExecuteMapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteUnmapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteFlushAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteTouchAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteResizeAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-    void ExecuteSetPoolName(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);

-

-    void DestroyAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, const char* functionName);

-

-    void PrintStats(const VmaStats& stats, const char* suffix);

-    void PrintStatInfo(const VmaStatInfo& info);

-};

-

-Player::Player()

-{

-}

-

-int Player::Init()

-{

-    int result = InitVulkan();

-    

-    if(result == 0)

-    {

-        m_Stats.Init(m_MemProps->memoryHeapCount, m_MemProps->memoryTypeCount);

-        UpdateMemStats();

-    }

-    

-    return result;

-}

-

-Player::~Player()

-{

-    FinalizeVulkan();

-

-    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM && m_WarningCount > MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW)

-        printf("WARNING: %zu more warnings not shown.\n", m_WarningCount - MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW);

-}

-

-void Player::ApplyConfig(ConfigurationParser& configParser)

-{

-    configParser.Compare(*m_DevProps, *m_MemProps,

-        VULKAN_API_VERSION,

-        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled);

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteLine(size_t lineNumber, const StrRange& line)

-{

-    CsvSplit csvSplit;

-    csvSplit.Set(line);

-

-    if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= FIRST_PARAM_INDEX)

-    {

-        // Check thread ID.

-        uint32_t threadId;

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(0), threadId))

-        {

-            const auto it = m_Threads.find(threadId);

-            if(it != m_Threads.end())

-            {

-                ++it->second.callCount;

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                Thread threadInfo{};

-                threadInfo.callCount = 1;

-                m_Threads[threadId] = threadInfo;

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Incorrect thread ID.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-

-        // Save time.

-        csvSplit.GetRange(1).to_str(m_LastLineTimeStr);

-

-        // Update VMA current frame index.

-        StrRange frameIndexStr = csvSplit.GetRange(2);

-        uint32_t frameIndex;

-        if(StrRangeToUint(frameIndexStr, frameIndex))

-        {

-            if(frameIndex != m_VmaFrameIndex)

-            {

-                vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(m_Allocator, frameIndex);

-                m_VmaFrameIndex = frameIndex;

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Incorrect frame index.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-

-        StrRange functionName = csvSplit.GetRange(3);

-

-        if(StrRangeEq(functionName, "vmaCreateAllocator"))

-        {

-            if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 0, false))

-            {

-                // Nothing.

-            }

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, "vmaDestroyAllocator"))

-        {

-            if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 0, false))

-            {

-                // Nothing.

-            }

-        }

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreatePool]))

-            ExecuteCreatePool(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyPool]))

-            ExecuteDestroyPool(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::SetAllocationUserData]))

-            ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateBuffer]))

-            ExecuteCreateBuffer(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyBuffer]))

-            ExecuteDestroyBuffer(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateImage]))

-            ExecuteCreateImage(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyImage]))

-            ExecuteDestroyImage(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemory]))

-            ExecuteFreeMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemoryPages]))

-            ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateLostAllocation]))

-            ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemory]))

-            ExecuteAllocateMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryPages]))

-            ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForBuffer]))

-            ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(lineNumber, csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE::BUFFER);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForImage]))

-            ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(lineNumber, csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE::IMAGE);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::MapMemory]))

-            ExecuteMapMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::UnmapMemory]))

-            ExecuteUnmapMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FlushAllocation]))

-            ExecuteFlushAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::InvalidateAllocation]))

-            ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::TouchAllocation]))

-            ExecuteTouchAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::GetAllocationInfo]))

-            ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::MakePoolAllocationsLost]))

-            ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::ResizeAllocation]))

-            ExecuteResizeAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationBegin]))

-            ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationEnd]))

-            ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::SetPoolName]))

-            ExecuteSetPoolName(lineNumber, csvSplit);

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Unknown function.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        if(IssueWarning())

-        {

-            printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", lineNumber);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::DumpStats(const char* fileNameFormat, size_t lineNumber, bool detailed)

-{

-    char* pStatsString = nullptr;

-    vmaBuildStatsString(m_Allocator, &pStatsString, detailed ? VK_TRUE : VK_FALSE);

-

-    char fileName[MAX_PATH];

-    sprintf_s(fileName, fileNameFormat, lineNumber);

-

-    FILE* file = nullptr;

-    errno_t err = fopen_s(&file, fileName, "wb");

-    if(err == 0)

-    {

-        fwrite(pStatsString, 1, strlen(pStatsString), file);

-        fclose(file);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Failed to write file: %s\n", fileName);

-    }

-

-    vmaFreeStatsString(m_Allocator, pStatsString);

-}

-

-void Player::Destroy(const Allocation& alloc)

-{

-    if(alloc.buffer)

-    {

-        assert(alloc.image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(m_Allocator, alloc.buffer, alloc.allocation);

-    }

-    else if(alloc.image)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyImage(m_Allocator, alloc.image, alloc.allocation);

-    }

-    else

-        vmaFreeMemory(m_Allocator, alloc.allocation);

-}

-

-bool Player::FindPool(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPool, VmaPool& outPool)

-{

-    outPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-

-    if(origPool != 0)

-    {

-        const auto poolIt = m_Pools.find(origPool);

-        if(poolIt != m_Pools.end())

-        {

-            outPool = poolIt->second.pool;

-            return true;

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPool);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    return true;

-}

-

-void Player::AddAllocation(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPtr, VkResult res, const char* functionName, Allocation&& allocDesc)

-{

-    if(origPtr)

-    {

-        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-        {

-            // Originally succeeded, currently succeeded.

-            // Just save pointer (done below).

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            // Originally succeeded, currently failed.

-            // Print warning. Save null pointer.

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: %s failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, functionName, res);

-            }

-        }

-

-        const auto existingIt = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-        if(existingIt != m_Allocations.end())

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX already exists.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-            }

-        }

-        m_Allocations[origPtr] = std::move(allocDesc);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-        {

-            // Originally failed, currently succeeded.

-            // Print warning, destroy the object.

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: %s succeeded, originally failed.\n", lineNumber, functionName);

-            }

-

-            Destroy(allocDesc);

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            // Originally failed, currently failed.

-            // Print warning.

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: %s failed (%d), originally also failed.\n", lineNumber, functionName, res);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-bool Player::IssueWarning()

-{

-    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        return m_WarningCount++ < MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        ++m_WarningCount;

-        return true;

-    }

-}

-

-int Player::InitVulkan()

-{

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        printf("Initializing Vulkan...\n");

-    }

-

-    uint32_t instanceLayerPropCount = 0;

-    VkResult res = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, nullptr);

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    std::vector<VkLayerProperties> instanceLayerProps(instanceLayerPropCount);

-    if(instanceLayerPropCount > 0)

-    {

-        res = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, instanceLayerProps.data());

-        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    const bool validationLayersAvailable =

-        IsLayerSupported(instanceLayerProps.data(), instanceLayerProps.size(), VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);

-

-    bool validationLayersEnabled = false;

-    switch(g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation)

-    {

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED:

-        break;

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT:

-        validationLayersEnabled = validationLayersAvailable;

-        break;

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED:

-        validationLayersEnabled = validationLayersAvailable;

-        if(!validationLayersAvailable)

-        {

-            printf("WARNING: %s layer cannot be enabled.\n", VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);

-        }

-        break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-

-    uint32_t availableInstanceExtensionCount = 0;

-    res = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, nullptr);

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> availableInstanceExtensions(availableInstanceExtensionCount);

-    if(availableInstanceExtensionCount > 0)

-    {

-        res = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, availableInstanceExtensions.data());

-        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    }

-

-    std::vector<const char*> enabledInstanceExtensions;

-    //enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    //enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_WIN32_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);

-

-    std::vector<const char*> instanceLayers;

-    if(validationLayersEnabled)

-    {

-        instanceLayers.push_back(VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);

-    }

-

-    bool VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = false;

-    bool VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = false;

-    for(const auto& extensionProperties : availableInstanceExtensions)

-    {

-        if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME);

-            VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = true;

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(validationLayersEnabled)

-            {

-                enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back("VK_EXT_debug_utils");

-                VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    VkApplicationInfo appInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO };

-    appInfo.pApplicationName = "VmaReplay";

-    appInfo.applicationVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 0);

-    appInfo.pEngineName = "Vulkan Memory Allocator";

-    appInfo.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 0);

-    appInfo.apiVersion = VULKAN_API_VERSION;

-

-    VkInstanceCreateInfo instInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO };

-    instInfo.pApplicationInfo = &appInfo;

-    instInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledInstanceExtensions.size();

-    instInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledInstanceExtensions.data();

-    instInfo.enabledLayerCount = (uint32_t)instanceLayers.size();

-    instInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = instanceLayers.data();

-

-    res = vkCreateInstance(&instInfo, NULL, &m_VulkanInstance);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkCreateInstance failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    if(VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled)

-    {

-        RegisterDebugCallbacks();

-    }

-

-    // Find physical device

-

-    uint32_t physicalDeviceCount = 0;

-    res = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(m_VulkanInstance, &physicalDeviceCount, nullptr);

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-    if(physicalDeviceCount == 0)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: No Vulkan physical devices found.\n");

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(physicalDeviceCount);

-    res = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(m_VulkanInstance, &physicalDeviceCount, physicalDevices.data());

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    if(g_PhysicalDeviceIndex >= physicalDeviceCount)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Incorrect Vulkan physical device index %u. System has %u physical devices.\n",

-            g_PhysicalDeviceIndex,

-            physicalDeviceCount);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    m_PhysicalDevice = physicalDevices[0];

-

-    // Find queue family index

-

-    uint32_t queueFamilyCount = 0;

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, nullptr);

-    if(queueFamilyCount)

-    {

-        std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueFamilies(queueFamilyCount);

-        vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, queueFamilies.data());

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < queueFamilyCount; ++i)

-        {

-            if(queueFamilies[i].queueCount > 0)

-            {

-                if(m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&

-                    (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) != 0)

-                {

-                    m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;

-                }

-                if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&

-                    (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_TRANSFER_BIT) != 0)

-                {

-                    m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex = i;

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-    if(m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Couldn't find graphics queue.\n");

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-    if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Couldn't find transfer queue.\n");

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures supportedFeatures;

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(m_PhysicalDevice, &supportedFeatures);

-

-    // Create logical device

-

-    const float queuePriority = 1.f;

-

-    VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo deviceQueueCreateInfo[2] = {};

-    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;

-    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].queueFamilyIndex = m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;

-    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].queueCount = 1;

-    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;

-

-    if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex != m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)

-    {

-        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;

-        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].queueFamilyIndex = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex;

-        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].queueCount = 1;

-        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;

-    }

-

-    // Enable something what may interact with memory/buffer/image support.

-    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures enabledFeatures;

-    InitVulkanFeatures(enabledFeatures, supportedFeatures);

-

-    bool VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_available = false;

-

-    // Determine list of device extensions to enable.

-    std::vector<const char*> enabledDeviceExtensions;

-    //enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    bool memoryBudgetAvailable = false;

-    {

-        uint32_t propertyCount = 0;

-        res = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, nullptr, &propertyCount, nullptr);

-        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-        if(propertyCount)

-        {

-            std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> properties{propertyCount};

-            res = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, nullptr, &propertyCount, properties.data());

-            assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < propertyCount; ++i)

-            {

-                if(strcmp(properties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-                {

-                    VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_available = true;

-                }

-                else if(strcmp(properties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-                {

-                    if(VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled)

-                    {

-                        memoryBudgetAvailable = true;

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    switch(g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request)

-    {

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED:

-        break;

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT:

-        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = memoryBudgetAvailable;

-        break;

-    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED:

-        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = memoryBudgetAvailable;

-        if(!memoryBudgetAvailable)

-        {

-            printf("WARNING: VK_EXT_memory_budget extension cannot be enabled.\n");

-        }

-        break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-

-    if(g_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_request == VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED)

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: AMD_device_coherent_memory requested but not currently supported by the player.\n");

-    }

-

-    if(m_MemoryBudgetEnabled)

-    {

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    }

-

-    VkDeviceCreateInfo deviceCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO };

-    deviceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledDeviceExtensions.size();

-    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = !enabledDeviceExtensions.empty() ? enabledDeviceExtensions.data() : nullptr;

-    deviceCreateInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex != m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex ? 2 : 1;

-    deviceCreateInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = deviceQueueCreateInfo;

-    deviceCreateInfo.pEnabledFeatures = &enabledFeatures;

-

-    res = vkCreateDevice(m_PhysicalDevice, &deviceCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_Device);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkCreateDevice failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    // Fetch queues

-    vkGetDeviceQueue(m_Device, m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &m_GraphicsQueue);

-    vkGetDeviceQueue(m_Device, m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &m_TransferQueue);

-

-    // Create memory allocator

-

-    VmaDeviceMemoryCallbacks deviceMemoryCallbacks = {};

-    deviceMemoryCallbacks.pfnAllocate = AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback;

-    deviceMemoryCallbacks.pfnFree = FreeDeviceMemoryCallback;

-

-    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorInfo = {};

-    allocatorInfo.instance = m_VulkanInstance;

-    allocatorInfo.physicalDevice = m_PhysicalDevice;

-    allocatorInfo.device = m_Device;

-    allocatorInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXTERNALLY_SYNCHRONIZED_BIT;

-    allocatorInfo.pDeviceMemoryCallbacks = &deviceMemoryCallbacks;

-    allocatorInfo.vulkanApiVersion = VULKAN_API_VERSION;

-

-    if(m_MemoryBudgetEnabled)

-    {

-        allocatorInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT;

-    }

-

-    res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorInfo, &m_Allocator);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vmaCreateAllocator failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    vmaGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(m_Allocator, &m_DevProps);

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(m_Allocator, &m_MemProps);

-

-    // Create command pool

-

-    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo cmdPoolCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO };

-    cmdPoolCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndex = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex;

-    cmdPoolCreateInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_TRANSIENT_BIT;

-

-    res = vkCreateCommandPool(m_Device, &cmdPoolCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_CommandPool);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkCreateCommandPool failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    // Create command buffer

-

-    VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cmdBufAllocInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };

-    cmdBufAllocInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-    cmdBufAllocInfo.commandPool = m_CommandPool;

-    cmdBufAllocInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;

-    res = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(m_Device, &cmdBufAllocInfo, &m_CommandBuffer);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkAllocateCommandBuffers failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;

-    }

-

-    return 0;

-}

-

-void Player::FinalizeVulkan()

-{

-    if(!m_DefragmentationContexts.empty())

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: Defragmentation contexts not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_DefragmentationContexts.size());

-

-        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)

-        {

-            for(const auto& it : m_DefragmentationContexts)

-            {

-                vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, it.second);

-            }

-        }

-

-        m_DefragmentationContexts.clear();

-    }

-

-    if(!m_Allocations.empty())

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: Allocations not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_Allocations.size());

-

-        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)

-        {

-            for(const auto it : m_Allocations)

-            {

-                Destroy(it.second);

-            }

-        }

-

-        m_Allocations.clear();

-    }

-

-    if(!m_Pools.empty())

-    {

-        printf("WARNING: Custom pools not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_Pools.size());

-

-        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)

-        {

-            for(const auto it : m_Pools)

-            {

-                vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, it.second.pool);

-            }

-        }

-

-        m_Pools.clear();

-    }

-

-    vkDeviceWaitIdle(m_Device);

-

-    if(m_CommandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkFreeCommandBuffers(m_Device, m_CommandPool, 1, &m_CommandBuffer);

-        m_CommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(m_CommandPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyCommandPool(m_Device, m_CommandPool, nullptr);

-        m_CommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(m_Allocator != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyAllocator(m_Allocator);

-        m_Allocator = nullptr;

-    }

-

-    if(m_Device != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyDevice(m_Device, nullptr);

-        m_Device = nullptr;

-    }

-

-    UnregisterDebugCallbacks();

-

-    if(m_VulkanInstance != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyInstance(m_VulkanInstance, NULL);

-        m_VulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::RegisterDebugCallbacks()

-{

-    static const VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY =

-        //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT |

-        //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT |

-        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT |

-        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;

-    static const VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE =

-        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT |

-        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT |

-        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;

-

-    m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = (PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(

-        m_VulkanInstance, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");

-    m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(

-        m_VulkanInstance, "vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");

-    assert(m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT);

-    assert(m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT);

-

-    VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT messengerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT };

-    messengerCreateInfo.messageSeverity = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY;

-    messengerCreateInfo.messageType = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE;

-    messengerCreateInfo.pfnUserCallback = MyDebugReportCallback;

-    VkResult res = m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(m_VulkanInstance, &messengerCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_DebugUtilsMessenger);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT failed (%d)\n", res);

-        m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::UnregisterDebugCallbacks()

-{

-    if(m_DebugUtilsMessenger)

-    {

-        m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(m_VulkanInstance, m_DebugUtilsMessenger, nullptr);

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::Defragment()

-{

-    VmaStats stats;

-    vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);

-    PrintStats(stats, "before defragmentation");

-

-    const size_t allocCount = m_Allocations.size();

-    std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations(allocCount);

-    size_t notNullAllocCount = 0;

-    for(const auto& it : m_Allocations)

-    {

-        if(it.second.allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-        {

-            allocations[notNullAllocCount] = it.second.allocation;

-            ++notNullAllocCount;

-        }

-    }

-    if(notNullAllocCount == 0)

-    {

-        printf("    Nothing to defragment.\n");

-        return;

-    }

-

-    allocations.resize(notNullAllocCount);

-    std::vector<VkBool32> allocationsChanged(notNullAllocCount);

-

-    VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats = {};

-

-    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };

-    cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;

-    VkResult res = vkBeginCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo);

-    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: vkBeginCommandBuffer failed (%d)\n", res);

-        return;

-    }

-

-    const time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-    VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-    defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)notNullAllocCount;

-    defragInfo.pAllocations = allocations.data();

-    defragInfo.pAllocationsChanged = allocationsChanged.data();

-    defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-    defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-    defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;

-    defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;

-    defragInfo.flags = g_DefragmentationFlags;

-    defragInfo.commandBuffer = m_CommandBuffer;

-

-    VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(m_Allocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats, &defragCtx);

-    

-    const time_point timeAfterDefragBegin = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-    vkEndCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer);

-

-    if(res >= VK_SUCCESS)

-    {

-        VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };

-        submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-        submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &m_CommandBuffer;

-        vkQueueSubmit(m_TransferQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-        vkQueueWaitIdle(m_TransferQueue);

-

-        const time_point timeAfterGpu = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-        vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, defragCtx);

-

-        const time_point timeAfterDefragEnd = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-        const duration defragDurationBegin = timeAfterDefragBegin - timeBeg;

-        const duration defragDurationGpu   = timeAfterGpu - timeAfterDefragBegin;

-        const duration defragDurationEnd   = timeAfterDefragEnd - timeAfterGpu;

-

-        // If anything changed.

-        if(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0)

-        {

-            // Go over allocation that changed and destroy their buffers and images.

-            size_t i = 0;

-            for(auto& it : m_Allocations)

-            {

-                if(allocationsChanged[i] != VK_FALSE)

-                {

-                    if(it.second.buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                    {

-                        vkDestroyBuffer(m_Device, it.second.buffer, nullptr);

-                        it.second.buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                    }

-                    if(it.second.image != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                    {

-                        vkDestroyImage(m_Device, it.second.image, nullptr);

-                        it.second.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                    }

-                }

-                ++i;

-            }

-        }

-

-        // Print statistics

-        std::string defragDurationBeginStr;

-        std::string defragDurationGpuStr;

-        std::string defragDurationEndStr;

-        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationBegin), defragDurationBeginStr);

-        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationGpu), defragDurationGpuStr);

-        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationEnd), defragDurationEndStr);

-

-        printf("    Defragmentation took:\n");

-        printf("        vmaDefragmentationBegin: %s\n", defragDurationBeginStr.c_str());

-        printf("        GPU: %s\n", defragDurationGpuStr.c_str());

-        printf("        vmaDefragmentationEnd: %s\n", defragDurationEndStr.c_str());

-        printf("    VmaDefragmentationStats:\n");

-        printf("        bytesMoved: %llu\n", defragStats.bytesMoved);

-        printf("        bytesFreed: %llu\n", defragStats.bytesFreed);

-        printf("        allocationsMoved: %u\n", defragStats.allocationsMoved);

-        printf("        deviceMemoryBlocksFreed: %u\n", defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed);

-

-        vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);

-        PrintStats(stats, "after defragmentation");

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        printf("vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d).\n", res);

-    }

-

-    vkResetCommandPool(m_Device, m_CommandPool, 0);

-}

-

-void Player::PrintStats()

-{

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    m_Stats.PrintDeviceMemStats();

-

-    printf("Statistics:\n");

-    if(m_Stats.GetAllocationCreationCount() > 0)

-    {

-        printf("    Total allocations created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetAllocationCreationCount());

-    }

-

-    // Buffers

-    if(m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount())

-    {

-        printf("    Total buffers created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount());

-        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-        {

-            printf("        Class 0 (indirect/vertex/index): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(0));

-            printf("        Class 1 (storage): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(1));

-            printf("        Class 2 (uniform): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(2));

-            printf("        Class 3 (other): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(3));

-        }

-    }

-    

-    // Images

-    const size_t imageCreationCount =

-        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(0) +

-        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(1) +

-        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(2) +

-        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(3) +

-        m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount();

-    if(imageCreationCount > 0)

-    {

-        printf("    Total images created: %zu\n", imageCreationCount);

-        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-        {

-            printf("        Class 0 (depth/stencil): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(0));

-            printf("        Class 1 (attachment): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(1));

-            printf("        Class 2 (sampled): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(2));

-            printf("        Class 3 (other): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(3));

-            if(m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount() > 0)

-            {

-                printf("        LINEAR tiling: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount());

-            }

-        }

-    }

-    

-    if(m_Stats.GetPoolCreationCount() > 0)

-    {

-        printf("    Total custom pools created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetPoolCreationCount());

-    }

-

-    float lastTime;

-    if(!m_LastLineTimeStr.empty() && StrRangeToFloat(StrRange(m_LastLineTimeStr), lastTime))

-    {

-        std::string origTimeStr;

-        SecondsToFriendlyStr(lastTime, origTimeStr);

-        printf("    Original recording time: %s\n", origTimeStr.c_str());

-    }

-

-    // Thread statistics.

-    const size_t threadCount = m_Threads.size();

-    if(threadCount > 1)

-    {

-        uint32_t threadCallCountMax = 0;

-        uint32_t threadCallCountSum = 0;

-        for(const auto& it : m_Threads)

-        {

-            threadCallCountMax = std::max(threadCallCountMax, it.second.callCount);

-            threadCallCountSum += it.second.callCount;

-        }

-        printf("    Threads making calls to VMA: %zu\n", threadCount);

-        printf("        %.2f%% calls from most active thread.\n",

-            (float)threadCallCountMax * 100.f / (float)threadCallCountSum);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        printf("    VMA used from only one thread.\n");

-    }

-

-    // Function call count

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        printf("    Function call count:\n");

-        const size_t* const functionCallCount = m_Stats.GetFunctionCallCount();

-        for(size_t i = 0; i < (size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count; ++i)

-        {

-            if(functionCallCount[i] > 0)

-            {

-                printf("        %s %zu\n", VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[i], functionCallCount[i]);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Detailed stats

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        m_Stats.PrintDetailedStats();

-    }

-

-    if(g_MemStatsEnabled)

-    {

-        m_Stats.PrintMemStats();

-    }

-}

-

-bool Player::ValidateFunctionParameterCount(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, size_t expectedParamCount, bool lastUnbound)

-{

-    bool ok;

-    if(lastUnbound)

-        ok = csvSplit.GetCount() >= FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + expectedParamCount - 1;

-    else

-        ok = csvSplit.GetCount() == FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + expectedParamCount;

-

-    if(!ok)

-    {

-        if(IssueWarning())

-        {

-            printf("Line %zu: Incorrect number of function parameters.\n", lineNumber);

-        }

-    }

-

-    return ok;

-}

-

-bool Player::PrepareUserData(size_t lineNumber, uint32_t allocCreateFlags, const StrRange& userDataColumn, const StrRange& wholeLine, void*& outUserData)

-{

-    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)

-    {

-        outUserData = nullptr;

-        return true;

-    }

-

-    // String

-    if((allocCreateFlags & VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT) != 0)

-    {

-        const size_t len = wholeLine.end - userDataColumn.beg;

-        m_UserDataTmpStr.resize(len + 1);

-        memcpy(m_UserDataTmpStr.data(), userDataColumn.beg, len);

-        m_UserDataTmpStr[len] = '\0';

-        outUserData = m_UserDataTmpStr.data();

-        return true;

-    }

-    // Pointer

-    else

-    {

-        uint64_t pUserData = 0;

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(userDataColumn, pUserData))

-        {

-            outUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)pUserData;

-            return true;

-        }

-    }

-

-    if(IssueWarning())

-    {

-        printf("Line %zu: Invalid pUserData.\n", lineNumber);

-    }

-    outUserData = 0;

-    return false;

-}

-

-void Player::UpdateMemStats()

-{

-    if(!g_MemStatsEnabled)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    VmaStats stats;

-    vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);

-    m_Stats.UpdateMemStats(stats);

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteCreatePool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreatePool);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 7, false))

-    {

-        VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), poolCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), poolCreateInfo.blockSize) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), origPtr))

-        {

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreatePool(poolCreateInfo);

-

-            Pool poolDesc = {};

-            VkResult res = vmaCreatePool(m_Allocator, &poolCreateInfo, &poolDesc.pool);

-

-            if(origPtr)

-            {

-                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                {

-                    // Originally succeeded, currently succeeded.

-                    // Just save pointer (done below).

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    // Originally succeeded, currently failed.

-                    // Print warning. Save null pointer.

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, res);

-                    }

-               }

-

-                const auto existingIt = m_Pools.find(origPtr);

-                if(existingIt != m_Pools.end())

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX already exists.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-                m_Pools[origPtr] = poolDesc;

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                {

-                    // Originally failed, currently succeeded.

-                    // Print warning, destroy the pool.

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool succeeded, originally failed.\n", lineNumber);

-                    }

-

-                    vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, poolDesc.pool);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    // Originally failed, currently failed.

-                    // Print warning.

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool failed (%d), originally also failed.\n", lineNumber, res);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-

-            UpdateMemStats();

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreatePool.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteDestroyPool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyPool);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Pools.end())

-                {

-                    vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, it->second.pool);

-                    UpdateMemStats();

-                    m_Pools.erase(it);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDestroyPool.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::SetAllocationUserData);

-

-    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, true))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-            if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-            {

-                void* pUserData = nullptr;

-                if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1)

-                {

-                    PrepareUserData(

-                        lineNumber,

-                        it->second.allocationFlags,

-                        csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1),

-                        csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                        pUserData);

-                }

-

-                vmaSetAllocationUserData(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, pUserData);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                if(IssueWarning())

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaSetAllocationUserData.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteCreateBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateBuffer);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 12, true))

-    {

-        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        uint64_t origPool = 0;

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), bufCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), bufCreateInfo.size) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), bufCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), (uint32_t&)bufCreateInfo.sharingMode) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPool) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), origPtr))

-        {

-            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);

-

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11)

-            {

-                PrepareUserData(

-                    lineNumber,

-                    allocCreateInfo.flags,

-                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11),

-                    csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);

-            }

-

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo);

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);

-

-            // Forcing VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE because we use only one queue anyway.

-            bufCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-

-            Allocation allocDesc = { };

-            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;

-            VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(m_Allocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.buffer, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);

-            UpdateMemStats();

-            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaCreateBuffer", std::move(allocDesc));

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateBuffer.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::DestroyAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, const char* functionName)

-{

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origAllocPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origAllocPtr))

-        {

-            if(origAllocPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origAllocPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    Destroy(it->second);

-                    UpdateMemStats();

-                    m_Allocations.erase(it);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origAllocPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for %s.\n", lineNumber, functionName);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::PrintStats(const VmaStats& stats, const char* suffix)

-{

-    printf("    VmaStats %s:\n", suffix);

-    printf("        total:\n");

-    PrintStatInfo(stats.total);

-

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)

-        {

-            printf("        memoryHeap[%u]:\n", i);

-            PrintStatInfo(stats.memoryHeap[i]);

-        }

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemProps->memoryTypeCount; ++i)

-        {

-            printf("        memoryType[%u]:\n", i);

-            PrintStatInfo(stats.memoryType[i]);

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::PrintStatInfo(const VmaStatInfo& info)

-{

-    printf("            blockCount: %u\n", info.blockCount);

-    printf("            allocationCount: %u\n", info.allocationCount);

-    printf("            unusedRangeCount: %u\n", info.unusedRangeCount);

-    printf("            usedBytes: %llu\n", info.usedBytes);

-    printf("            unusedBytes: %llu\n", info.unusedBytes);

-    printf("            allocationSizeMin: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeMin);

-    printf("            allocationSizeAvg: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeAvg);

-    printf("            allocationSizeMax: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeMax);

-    printf("            unusedRangeSizeMin: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeMin);

-    printf("            unusedRangeSizeAvg: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeAvg);

-    printf("            unusedRangeSizeMax: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeMax);

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteCreateImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateImage);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 21, true))

-    {

-        VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        uint64_t origPool = 0;

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), imageCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.imageType) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.format) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), imageCreateInfo.extent.width) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), imageCreateInfo.extent.height) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), imageCreateInfo.extent.depth) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), imageCreateInfo.mipLevels) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.samples) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.tiling) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), imageCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.sharingMode) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.initialLayout) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 13), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 14), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 15), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 16), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 17), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 18), origPool) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 19), origPtr))

-        {

-            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);

-

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 20)

-            {

-                PrepareUserData(

-                    lineNumber,

-                    allocCreateInfo.flags,

-                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 20),

-                    csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);

-            }

-

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateImage(imageCreateInfo);

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);

-

-            // Forcing VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE because we use only one queue anyway.

-            imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-

-            Allocation allocDesc = {};

-            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;

-            VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(m_Allocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.image, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);

-            UpdateMemStats();

-            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaCreateImage", std::move(allocDesc));

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateImage.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemoryPages);

-    

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        std::vector<uint64_t> origAllocPtrs;

-        if(StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origAllocPtrs))

-        {

-            const size_t allocCount = origAllocPtrs.size();

-            size_t notNullCount = 0;

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-            {

-                const uint64_t origAllocPtr = origAllocPtrs[i];

-                if(origAllocPtr != 0)

-                {

-                    const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origAllocPtr);

-                    if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                    {

-                        Destroy(it->second);

-                        m_Allocations.erase(it);

-                        ++notNullCount;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(IssueWarning())

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origAllocPtr);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-            if(notNullCount)

-            {

-                UpdateMemStats();

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaFreeMemoryPages.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateLostAllocation);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            Allocation allocDesc = {};

-            vmaCreateLostAllocation(m_Allocator, &allocDesc.allocation);

-            UpdateMemStats();

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateLostAllocation();

-

-            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, VK_SUCCESS, "vmaCreateLostAllocation", std::move(allocDesc));

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateLostAllocation.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemory);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 11, true))

-    {

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        uint64_t origPool = 0;

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), origPool) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPtr))

-        {

-            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);

-

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10)

-            {

-                PrepareUserData(

-                    lineNumber,

-                    allocCreateInfo.flags,

-                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10),

-                    csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);

-            }

-

-            UpdateMemStats();

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);

-

-            Allocation allocDesc = {};

-            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;

-            VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemory(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);

-            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaAllocateMemory", std::move(allocDesc));

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemory.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryPages);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 11, true))

-    {

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        uint64_t origPool = 0;

-        std::vector<uint64_t> origPtrs;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), origPool) &&

-            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPtrs))

-        {

-            const size_t allocCount = origPtrs.size();

-            if(allocCount > 0)

-            {

-                FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);

-

-                if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10)

-                {

-                    PrepareUserData(

-                        lineNumber,

-                        allocCreateInfo.flags,

-                        csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10),

-                        csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                        allocCreateInfo.pUserData);

-                }

-

-                UpdateMemStats();

-                m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo, allocCount);

-                m_Stats.RegisterAllocateMemoryPages(allocCount);

-

-                std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations(allocCount);

-

-                VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, allocations.data(), nullptr);

-                for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)

-                {

-                    Allocation allocDesc = {};

-                    allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;

-                    allocDesc.allocation = allocations[i];

-                    AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtrs[i], res, "vmaAllocateMemoryPages", std::move(allocDesc));

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemoryPages.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE objType)

-{

-    switch(objType)

-    {

-    case OBJECT_TYPE::BUFFER:

-        m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForBuffer);

-        break;

-    case OBJECT_TYPE::IMAGE:

-        m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForImage);

-        break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 13, true))

-    {

-        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};

-        bool requiresDedicatedAllocation = false;

-        bool prefersDedicatedAllocation = false;

-        uint64_t origPool = 0;

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToBool(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), requiresDedicatedAllocation) &&

-            StrRangeToBool(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), prefersDedicatedAllocation) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), origPool) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11), origPtr))

-        {

-            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);

-

-            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12)

-            {

-                PrepareUserData(

-                    lineNumber,

-                    allocCreateInfo.flags,

-                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12),

-                    csvSplit.GetLine(),

-                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);

-            }

-

-            UpdateMemStats();

-            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);

-

-            if(requiresDedicatedAllocation || prefersDedicatedAllocation)

-            {

-                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;

-            }

-

-            if(!m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued)

-            {

-                if(IssueWarning())

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage cannot be replayed accurately. Using vmaCreateAllocation instead.\n", lineNumber);

-                }

-                m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued = true;

-            }

-

-            Allocation allocDesc = {};

-            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;

-            VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemory(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);

-            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaAllocateMemory (called as vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage)", std::move(allocDesc));

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteMapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::MapMemory);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    if(it->second.allocation)

-                    {

-                        void* pData;

-                        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, &pData);

-                        if(res != VK_SUCCESS)

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: vmaMapMemory failed (%d)\n", lineNumber, res);

-                        }

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(IssueWarning())

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaMapMemory - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMapMemory.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteUnmapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::UnmapMemory);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    if(it->second.allocation)

-                    {

-                        vmaUnmapMemory(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation);

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(IssueWarning())

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaUnmapMemory - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMapMemory.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteFlushAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FlushAllocation);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 3, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        uint64_t offset = 0;

-        uint64_t size = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), offset) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), size))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    if(it->second.allocation)

-                    {

-                        vmaFlushAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, offset, size);

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(IssueWarning())

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaFlushAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaFlushAllocation.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::InvalidateAllocation);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 3, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        uint64_t offset = 0;

-        uint64_t size = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), offset) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), size))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    if(it->second.allocation)

-                    {

-                        vmaInvalidateAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, offset, size);

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        if(IssueWarning())

-                        {

-                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaInvalidateAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                        }

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaInvalidateAllocation.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteTouchAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::TouchAllocation);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-            if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-            {

-                if(it->second.allocation)

-                {

-                    vmaTouchAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaTouchAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                if(IssueWarning())

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaTouchAllocation.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::GetAllocationInfo);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-            if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-            {

-                if(it->second.allocation)

-                {

-                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;

-                    vmaGetAllocationInfo(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, &allocInfo);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaGetAllocationInfo - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                if(IssueWarning())

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaGetAllocationInfo.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::MakePoolAllocationsLost);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Pools.end())

-                {

-                    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(m_Allocator, it->second.pool, nullptr);

-                    UpdateMemStats();

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteResizeAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::ResizeAllocation);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        uint64_t newSize = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), newSize))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end())

-                {

-                    // Do nothing - the function was deprecated and has been removed.

-                    //vmaResizeAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, newSize);

-                    UpdateMemStats();

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaResizeAllocation.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationBegin);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 9, false))

-    {

-        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};

-        std::vector<uint64_t> allocationOrigPtrs;

-        std::vector<uint64_t> poolOrigPtrs;

-        uint64_t cmdBufOrigPtr = 0;

-        uint64_t defragCtxOrigPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), defragInfo.flags) &&

-            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), allocationOrigPtrs) &&

-            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), poolOrigPtrs) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove) &&

-            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), cmdBufOrigPtr) &&

-            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), defragCtxOrigPtr))

-        {

-            const size_t allocationOrigPtrCount = allocationOrigPtrs.size();

-            std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations;

-            allocations.reserve(allocationOrigPtrCount);

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationOrigPtrCount; ++i)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(allocationOrigPtrs[i]);

-                if(it != m_Allocations.end() && it->second.allocation)

-                {

-                    allocations.push_back(it->second.allocation);

-                }

-            }

-            if(!allocations.empty())

-            {

-                defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)allocations.size();

-                defragInfo.pAllocations = allocations.data();

-            }

-

-            const size_t poolOrigPtrCount = poolOrigPtrs.size();

-            std::vector<VmaPool> pools;

-            pools.reserve(poolOrigPtrCount);

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < poolOrigPtrCount; ++i)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Pools.find(poolOrigPtrs[i]);

-                if(it != m_Pools.end() && it->second.pool)

-                {

-                    pools.push_back(it->second.pool);

-                }

-            }

-            if(!pools.empty())

-            {

-                defragInfo.poolCount = (uint32_t)pools.size();

-                defragInfo.pPools = pools.data();

-            }

-

-            if(allocations.size() != allocationOrigPtrCount ||

-                pools.size() != poolOrigPtrCount)

-            {

-                if(IssueWarning())

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: Passing %zu allocations and %zu pools to vmaDefragmentationBegin, while originally %zu allocations and %zu pools were passed.\n",

-                        lineNumber,

-                        allocations.size(), pools.size(),

-                        allocationOrigPtrCount, poolOrigPtrCount);

-                }

-            }

-

-            if(cmdBufOrigPtr)

-            {

-                VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };

-                cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;

-                VkResult res = vkBeginCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo);

-                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)

-                {

-                    defragInfo.commandBuffer = m_CommandBuffer;

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    printf("Line %zu: vkBeginCommandBuffer failed (%d)\n", lineNumber, res);

-                }

-            }

-

-            m_Stats.RegisterDefragmentation(defragInfo);

-

-            VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = nullptr;

-            VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(m_Allocator, &defragInfo, nullptr, &defragCtx);

-

-            if(defragInfo.commandBuffer)

-            {

-                vkEndCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer);

-

-                VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };

-                submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-                submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &m_CommandBuffer;

-                vkQueueSubmit(m_TransferQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE);

-                vkQueueWaitIdle(m_TransferQueue);

-            }

-

-            if(res >= VK_SUCCESS)

-            {

-                if(defragCtx)

-                {

-                    if(defragCtxOrigPtr)

-                    {

-                        // We have defragmentation context, originally had defragmentation context: Store it.

-                        m_DefragmentationContexts[defragCtxOrigPtr] = defragCtx;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        // We have defragmentation context, originally it was null: End immediately.

-                        vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, defragCtx);

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(defragCtxOrigPtr)

-                    {

-                        // We have no defragmentation context, originally there was one: Store null.

-                        m_DefragmentationContexts[defragCtxOrigPtr] = nullptr;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        // We have no defragmentation context, originally there wasn't as well - nothing to do.

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                if(defragCtxOrigPtr)

-                {

-                    // Currently failed, originally succeeded.

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, res);

-                    }

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    // Currently failed, originally don't know.

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d).\n", lineNumber, res);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDefragmentationBegin.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationEnd);

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_DefragmentationContexts.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_DefragmentationContexts.end())

-                {

-                    vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, it->second);

-                    m_DefragmentationContexts.erase(it);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Defragmentation context %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDefragmentationEnd.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-void Player::ExecuteSetPoolName(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)

-{

-    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::SetPoolName);

-

-    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)

-    {

-        return;

-    }

-

-    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, true))

-    {

-        uint64_t origPtr = 0;

-        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))

-        {

-            if(origPtr != 0)

-            {

-                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);

-                if(it != m_Pools.end())

-                {

-                    std::string poolName;

-                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1).to_str(poolName);

-                    vmaSetPoolName(m_Allocator, it->second.pool, !poolName.empty() ? poolName.c_str() : nullptr);

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    if(IssueWarning())

-                    {

-                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);

-                    }

-                }

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            if(IssueWarning())

-            {

-                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaSetPoolName.\n", lineNumber);

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-// Main functions

-

-static void PrintCommandLineSyntax()

-{

-    printf(

-        "Command line syntax:\n"

-        "    VmaReplay [Options] <SrcFile.csv>\n"

-        "Available options:\n"

-        "    -v <Number> - Verbosity level:\n"

-        "        0 - Minimum verbosity. Prints only warnings and errors.\n"

-        "        1 - Default verbosity. Prints important messages and statistics.\n"

-        "        2 - Maximum verbosity. Prints a lot of information.\n"

-        "    -i <Number> - Repeat playback given number of times (iterations)\n"

-        "        Default is 1. Vulkan is reinitialized with every iteration.\n"

-        "    --MemStats <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable memory statistics.\n"

-        "        Default is 0. Enabling it may negatively impact playback performance.\n"

-        "    --DumpStatsAfterLine <Line> - Dump VMA statistics to JSON file after specified source file line finishes execution.\n"

-        "        File is written to current directory with name: VmaReplay_Line####.json.\n"

-        "        This parameter can be repeated.\n"

-        "    --DumpDetailedStatsAfterLine <Line> - Like command above, but includes detailed map.\n"

-        "    --DefragmentAfterLine <Line> - Defragment memory after specified source file line and print statistics.\n"

-        "        It also prints detailed statistics to files VmaReplay_Line####_Defragment*.json\n"

-        "    --DefragmentationFlags <Flags> - Flags to be applied when using DefragmentAfterLine.\n"

-        "    --Lines <Ranges> - Replay only limited set of lines from file\n"

-        "        Ranges is comma-separated list of ranges, e.g. \"-10,15,18-25,31-\".\n"

-        "    --PhysicalDevice <Index> - Choice of Vulkan physical device. Default: 0.\n"

-        "    --UserData <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable setting pUserData during playback.\n"

-        "        Default is 1. Affects both creation of buffers and images, as well as calls to vmaSetAllocationUserData.\n"

-        "    --VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable validation layers.\n"

-        "        By default the layers are silently enabled if available.\n"

-        "    --VK_EXT_memory_budget <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable this extension.\n"

-        "        By default the extension is silently enabled if available.\n"

-    );

-}

-

-static int ProcessFile(size_t iterationIndex, const char* data, size_t numBytes, duration& outDuration)

-{

-    outDuration = duration::max();

-

-    const bool useLineRanges = !g_LineRanges.IsEmpty();

-    const bool useDumpStatsAfterLine = !g_DumpStatsAfterLine.empty();

-    const bool useDefragmentAfterLine = !g_DefragmentAfterLine.empty();

-

-    LineSplit lineSplit(data, numBytes);

-    StrRange line;

-

-    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) ||

-        !StrRangeEq(line, "Vulkan Memory Allocator,Calls recording"))

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Incorrect file format.\n");

-        return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;

-    }

-

-    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) || !ParseFileVersion(line) || !ValidateFileVersion())

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Incorrect file format version.\n");

-        return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;

-    }

-

-    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-    {

-        printf("Format version: %u,%u\n",

-            GetVersionMajor(g_FileVersion),

-            GetVersionMinor(g_FileVersion));

-    }

-

-    // Parse configuration

-    const bool configEnabled = g_FileVersion >= MakeVersion(1, 3);

-    ConfigurationParser configParser;

-    if(configEnabled)

-    {

-        if(!configParser.Parse(lineSplit))

-        {

-            return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;

-        }

-    }

-

-    Player player;

-    int result = player.Init();

-

-    if(configEnabled)

-    {

-        player.ApplyConfig(configParser);

-    }

-

-    size_t executedLineCount = 0;

-    if(result == 0)

-    {

-        if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)

-        {

-            if(useLineRanges)

-            {

-                printf("Playing #%zu (limited range of lines)...\n", iterationIndex + 1);

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                printf("Playing #%zu...\n", iterationIndex + 1);

-            }

-        }

-

-        const time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

-

-        while(lineSplit.GetNextLine(line))

-        {

-            const size_t currLineNumber = lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex();

-

-            bool execute = true;

-            if(useLineRanges)

-            {

-                execute = g_LineRanges.Includes(currLineNumber);

-            }

-

-            if(execute)

-            {

-                player.ExecuteLine(currLineNumber, line);

-                ++executedLineCount;

-            }

-

-            while(useDumpStatsAfterLine &&

-                g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex < g_DumpStatsAfterLine.size() &&

-                currLineNumber >= g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].line)

-            {

-                const size_t requestedLine = g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].line;

-                const bool detailed = g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].detailed;

-                

-                if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-                {

-                    printf("Dumping %sstats after line %zu actual line %zu...\n",

-                        detailed ? "detailed " : "",

-                        requestedLine,

-                        currLineNumber);

-                }

-

-                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu.json", requestedLine, detailed);

-                

-                ++g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex;

-            }

-

-            while(useDefragmentAfterLine &&

-                g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex < g_DefragmentAfterLine.size() &&

-                currLineNumber >= g_DefragmentAfterLine[g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex])

-            {

-                const size_t requestedLine = g_DefragmentAfterLine[g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex];

-                if(g_Verbosity >= VERBOSITY::DEFAULT)

-                {

-                    printf("Defragmenting after line %zu actual line %zu...\n",

-                        requestedLine,

-                        currLineNumber);

-                }

-

-                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu_Defragment_1Before.json", requestedLine, true);

-                player.Defragment();

-                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu_Defragment_2After.json", requestedLine, true);

-                

-                ++g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex;

-            }

-        }

-

-        const duration playDuration = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;

-        outDuration = playDuration;

-

-        // End stats.

-        if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)

-        {

-            std::string playDurationStr;

-            SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(playDuration), playDurationStr);

-

-            printf("Done.\n");

-            printf("Playback took: %s\n", playDurationStr.c_str());

-        }

-        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-        {

-            printf("File lines: %zu\n", lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex());

-            printf("Executed %zu file lines\n", executedLineCount);

-        }

-

-        player.PrintStats();

-    }

-

-    return result;

-}

-

-static int ProcessFile()

-{

-    if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)

-    {

-        printf("Loading file \"%s\"...\n", g_FilePath.c_str());

-    }

-    int result = 0;

-

-    FILE* file = nullptr;

-    const errno_t err = fopen_s(&file, g_FilePath.c_str(), "rb");

-    if(err == 0)

-    {

-        _fseeki64(file, 0, SEEK_END);

-        const size_t fileSize = (size_t)_ftelli64(file);

-        _fseeki64(file, 0, SEEK_SET);

-

-        if(fileSize > 0)

-        {

-            std::vector<char> fileContents(fileSize);

-            fread(fileContents.data(), 1, fileSize, file);

-

-            // Begin stats.

-            if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)

-            {

-                printf("File size: %zu B\n", fileSize);

-            }

-

-            duration durationSum = duration::zero();

-            for(size_t i = 0; i < g_IterationCount; ++i)

-            {

-                duration currDuration;

-                ProcessFile(i, fileContents.data(), fileContents.size(), currDuration);

-                durationSum += currDuration;

-            }

-

-            if(g_IterationCount > 1)

-            {

-                std::string playDurationStr;

-                SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(durationSum / g_IterationCount), playDurationStr);

-                printf("Average playback time from %zu iterations: %s\n", g_IterationCount, playDurationStr.c_str());

-            }

-        }

-        else

-        {

-            printf("ERROR: Source file is empty.\n");

-            result = RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;

-        }

-

-        fclose(file);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: Couldn't open file (%i).\n", err);

-        result = RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;

-    }

-

-    return result;

-}

-

-static int main2(int argc, char** argv)

-{

-    CmdLineParser cmdLineParser(argc, argv);

-

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY, 'v', true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS, 'i', true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES, "Lines", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE, "PhysicalDevice", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA, "UserData", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET, "VK_EXT_memory_budget", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION, VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME, true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS, "MemStats", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE, "DumpStatsAfterLine", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE, "DefragmentAfterLine", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS, "DefragmentationFlags", true);

-    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE, "DumpDetailedStatsAfterLine", true);

-

-    CmdLineParser::RESULT res;

-    while((res = cmdLineParser.ReadNext()) != CmdLineParser::RESULT_END)

-    {

-        switch(res)

-        {

-        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT:

-            switch(cmdLineParser.GetOptId())

-            {

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY:

-                {

-                    uint32_t verbosityVal = UINT32_MAX;

-                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), verbosityVal) &&

-                        verbosityVal < (uint32_t)VERBOSITY::COUNT)

-                    {

-                        g_Verbosity = (VERBOSITY)verbosityVal;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS:

-                if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_IterationCount))

-                {

-                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES:

-                if(!g_LineRanges.Parse(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter())))

-                {

-                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE:

-                if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_PhysicalDeviceIndex))

-                {

-                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA:

-                if(!StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_UserDataEnabled))

-                {

-                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET:

-                {

-                    bool newValue;

-                    if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), newValue))

-                    {

-                        g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request = newValue ?

-                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED :

-                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION:

-                {

-                    bool newValue;

-                    if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), newValue))

-                    {

-                        g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation = newValue ?

-                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED :

-                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED;

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS:

-                if(!StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_MemStatsEnabled))

-                {

-                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE:

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE:

-                {

-                    size_t line;

-                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), line))

-                    {

-                        const bool detailed =

-                            cmdLineParser.GetOptId() == CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE;

-                        g_DumpStatsAfterLine.push_back({line, detailed});

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE:

-                {

-                    size_t line;

-                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), line))

-                    {

-                        g_DefragmentAfterLine.push_back(line);

-                    }

-                    else

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS:

-                {

-                    if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_DefragmentationFlags))

-                    {

-                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-                    }

-                }

-                break;

-            default:

-                assert(0);

-            }

-            break;

-        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_PARAMETER:

-            if(g_FilePath.empty())

-            {

-                g_FilePath = cmdLineParser.GetParameter();

-            }

-            else

-            {

-                PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-                return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-            }

-            break;

-        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR:

-            PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-            return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-            break;

-        default:

-            assert(0);

-        }

-    }

-

-    // Postprocess command line parameters.

-

-    if(g_FilePath.empty())

-    {

-        PrintCommandLineSyntax();

-        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;

-    }

-

-    // Sort g_DumpStatsAfterLine and make unique.

-    std::sort(g_DumpStatsAfterLine.begin(), g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end());

-    g_DumpStatsAfterLine.erase(

-        std::unique(g_DumpStatsAfterLine.begin(), g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end()),

-        g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end());

-

-    // Sort g_DefragmentAfterLine and make unique.

-    std::sort(g_DefragmentAfterLine.begin(), g_DefragmentAfterLine.end());

-    g_DefragmentAfterLine.erase(

-        std::unique(g_DefragmentAfterLine.begin(), g_DefragmentAfterLine.end()),

-        g_DefragmentAfterLine.end());

-

-    return ProcessFile();

-}

-

-int main(int argc, char** argv)

-{

-    try

-    {

-        return main2(argc, argv);

-    }

-    catch(const std::exception& e)

-    {

-        printf("ERROR: %s\n", e.what());

-        return RESULT_EXCEPTION;

-    }

-    catch(...)

-    {

-        printf("UNKNOWN ERROR\n");

-        return RESULT_EXCEPTION;

-    }

-}

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+#include "Common.h"
+#include "Constants.h"
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <map>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+static VERBOSITY g_Verbosity = VERBOSITY::DEFAULT;
+
+static const uint32_t VULKAN_API_VERSION = VK_API_VERSION_1_1;
+
+namespace DetailedStats
+{
+    
+struct Flag
+{
+    uint32_t setCount = 0;
+
+    void PostValue(bool v)
+    {
+        if(v)
+        {
+            ++setCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(setCount)
+        {
+            printf(" %u (%.2f%%)\n", setCount, (double)setCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+struct Enum
+{
+    Enum(size_t itemCount, const char* const* itemNames, const uint32_t* itemValues = nullptr) :
+        m_ItemCount(itemCount),
+        m_ItemNames(itemNames),
+        m_ItemValues(itemValues)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(uint32_t v)
+    {
+        if(v < _countof(m_BaseCount))
+        {
+            ++m_BaseCount[v];
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            auto it = m_ExtendedCount.find(v);
+            if(it != m_ExtendedCount.end())
+            {
+                ++it->second;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                m_ExtendedCount.insert(std::make_pair(v, 1u));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(totalCount &&
+            (!m_ExtendedCount.empty() || std::count_if(m_BaseCount, m_BaseCount + _countof(m_BaseCount), [](uint32_t v) { return v > 0; })))
+        {
+            printf("\n");
+            
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < _countof(m_BaseCount); ++i)
+            {
+                const uint32_t currCount = m_BaseCount[i];
+                if(currCount)
+                {
+                    PrintItem((uint32_t)i, currCount, totalCount);
+                }
+            }
+
+            for(const auto& it : m_ExtendedCount)
+            {
+                PrintItem(it.first, it.second, totalCount);
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    const size_t m_ItemCount;
+    const char* const* const m_ItemNames;
+    const uint32_t* const m_ItemValues;
+
+    uint32_t m_BaseCount[32] = {};
+    std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> m_ExtendedCount;
+
+    void PrintItem(uint32_t value, uint32_t count, uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        size_t itemIndex = m_ItemCount;
+        if(m_ItemValues)
+        {
+            for(itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < m_ItemCount; ++itemIndex)
+            {
+                if(m_ItemValues[itemIndex] == value)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(value < m_ItemCount)
+            {
+                itemIndex = value;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(itemIndex < m_ItemCount)
+        {
+            printf("        %s: ", m_ItemNames[itemIndex]);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf("        0x%X: ", value);
+        }
+
+        printf("%u (%.2f%%)\n", count, (double)count * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);
+    }
+};
+
+struct FlagSet
+{
+    uint32_t count[32] = {};
+
+    FlagSet(size_t count, const char* const* names, const uint32_t* values = nullptr) :
+        m_Count(count),
+        m_Names(names),
+        m_Values(values)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(uint32_t v)
+    {
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
+        {
+            if((v & (1u << i)) != 0)
+            {
+                ++count[i];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(totalCount &&
+            std::count_if(count, count + _countof(count), [](uint32_t v) { return v > 0; }))
+        {
+            printf("\n");
+            for(uint32_t bitIndex = 0; bitIndex < 32; ++bitIndex)
+            {
+                const uint32_t currCount = count[bitIndex];
+                if(currCount)
+                {
+                    size_t itemIndex = m_Count;
+                    if(m_Values)
+                    {
+                        for(itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < m_Count; ++itemIndex)
+                        {
+                            if(m_Values[itemIndex] == (1u << bitIndex))
+                            {
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(bitIndex < m_Count)
+                        {
+                            itemIndex = bitIndex;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if(itemIndex < m_Count)
+                    {
+                        printf("        %s: ", m_Names[itemIndex]);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        printf("        0x%X: ", 1u << bitIndex);
+                    }
+
+                    printf("%u (%.2f%%)\n", currCount, (double)currCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    const size_t m_Count;
+    const char* const* const m_Names;
+    const uint32_t* const m_Values;
+};
+
+// T should be unsigned int
+template<typename T>
+struct MinMaxAvg
+{
+    T min = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+    T max = 0;
+    T sum = T();
+
+    void PostValue(T v)
+    {
+        this->min = std::min(this->min, v);
+        this->max = std::max(this->max, v);
+        sum += v;
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(totalCount && sum > T())
+        {
+            if(this->min == this->max)
+            {
+                printf(" %llu\n", (uint64_t)this->max);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                printf("\n        Min: %llu\n        Max: %llu\n        Avg: %llu\n",
+                    (uint64_t)this->min,
+                    (uint64_t)this->max,
+                    round_div<uint64_t>(this->sum, totalCount));
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct BitMask
+{
+    uint32_t zeroCount = 0;
+    uint32_t maxCount = 0;
+
+    void PostValue(T v)
+    {
+        if(v)
+        {
+            if(v == std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
+            {
+                ++maxCount;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            ++zeroCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(totalCount > 0 && zeroCount < totalCount)
+        {
+            const uint32_t otherCount = totalCount - (zeroCount + maxCount);
+            
+            printf("\n        0: %u (%.2f%%)\n        Max: %u (%.2f%%)\n        Other: %u (%.2f%%)\n",
+                zeroCount,  (double)zeroCount  * 100.0 / (double)totalCount,
+                maxCount,   (double)maxCount   * 100.0 / (double)totalCount,
+                otherCount, (double)otherCount * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+struct CountPerMemType
+{
+    uint32_t count[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES] = {};
+
+    void PostValue(uint32_t v)
+    {
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES; ++i)
+        {
+            if((v & (1u << i)) != 0)
+            {
+                ++count[i];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print(uint32_t totalCount) const
+    {
+        if(totalCount)
+        {
+            printf("\n");
+            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES; ++i)
+            {
+                if(count[i])
+                {
+                    printf("        %u: %u (%.2f%%)\n", i, count[i],
+                        (double)count[i] * 100.0 / (double)totalCount);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf(" 0\n");
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+struct StructureStats
+{
+    uint32_t totalCount = 0;
+};
+
+#define PRINT_FIELD(name) \
+    printf("    " #name ":"); \
+    (name).Print(totalCount);
+#define PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(name, nameStr) \
+    printf("    " nameStr ":"); \
+    (name).Print(totalCount);
+
+struct VmaPoolCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats
+{
+    CountPerMemType memoryTypeIndex;
+    FlagSet flags;
+    MinMaxAvg<VkDeviceSize> blockSize;
+    MinMaxAvg<size_t> minBlockCount;
+    MinMaxAvg<size_t> maxBlockCount;
+    Flag minMaxBlockCountEqual;
+    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> frameInUseCount;
+
+    VmaPoolCreateInfoStats() :
+        flags(VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VMA_POOL_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& v)
+    {
+        ++totalCount;
+
+        memoryTypeIndex.PostValue(v.memoryTypeIndex);
+        flags.PostValue(v.flags);
+        blockSize.PostValue(v.blockSize);
+        minBlockCount.PostValue(v.minBlockCount);
+        maxBlockCount.PostValue(v.maxBlockCount);
+        minMaxBlockCountEqual.PostValue(v.minBlockCount == v.maxBlockCount);
+        frameInUseCount.PostValue(v.frameInUseCount);
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("VmaPoolCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(memoryTypeIndex);
+        PRINT_FIELD(flags);
+        PRINT_FIELD(blockSize);
+        PRINT_FIELD(minBlockCount);
+        PRINT_FIELD(maxBlockCount);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(minMaxBlockCountEqual, "minBlockCount == maxBlockCount");
+        PRINT_FIELD(frameInUseCount);
+    }
+};
+
+struct VkBufferCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats
+{
+    FlagSet flags;
+    MinMaxAvg<VkDeviceSize> size;
+    FlagSet usage;
+    Enum sharingMode;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfoStats() :
+        flags(VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_BUFFER_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+        usage(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),
+        sharingMode(VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT, VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(const VkBufferCreateInfo& v)
+    {
+        ++totalCount;
+
+        flags.PostValue(v.flags);
+        size.PostValue(v.size);
+        usage.PostValue(v.usage);
+        sharingMode.PostValue(v.sharingMode);
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("VkBufferCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(flags);
+        PRINT_FIELD(size);
+        PRINT_FIELD(usage);
+        PRINT_FIELD(sharingMode);
+    }
+};
+
+struct VkImageCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats
+{
+    FlagSet flags;
+    Enum imageType;
+    Enum format;
+    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> width, height, depth, mipLevels, arrayLayers;
+    Flag depthGreaterThanOne, mipLevelsGreaterThanOne, arrayLayersGreaterThanOne;
+    Enum samples;
+    Enum tiling;
+    FlagSet usage;
+    Enum sharingMode;
+    Enum initialLayout;
+
+    VkImageCreateInfoStats() :
+        flags(VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+        imageType(VK_IMAGE_TYPE_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_TYPE_NAMES),
+        format(VK_FORMAT_COUNT, VK_FORMAT_NAMES, VK_FORMAT_VALUES),
+        samples(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_COUNT, VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_NAMES, VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_VALUES),
+        tiling(VK_IMAGE_TILING_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_TILING_NAMES),
+        usage(VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_FLAG_VALUES),
+        sharingMode(VK_SHARING_MODE_COUNT, VK_SHARING_MODE_NAMES),
+        initialLayout(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COUNT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_NAMES, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_VALUES)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(const VkImageCreateInfo& v)
+    {
+        ++totalCount;
+
+        flags.PostValue(v.flags);
+        imageType.PostValue(v.imageType);
+        format.PostValue(v.format);
+        width.PostValue(v.extent.width);
+        height.PostValue(v.extent.height);
+        depth.PostValue(v.extent.depth);
+        mipLevels.PostValue(v.mipLevels);
+        arrayLayers.PostValue(v.arrayLayers);
+        depthGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.extent.depth > 1);
+        mipLevelsGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.mipLevels > 1);
+        arrayLayersGreaterThanOne.PostValue(v.arrayLayers > 1);
+        samples.PostValue(v.samples);
+        tiling.PostValue(v.tiling);
+        usage.PostValue(v.usage);
+        sharingMode.PostValue(v.sharingMode);
+        initialLayout.PostValue(v.initialLayout);
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("VkImageCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(flags);
+        PRINT_FIELD(imageType);
+        PRINT_FIELD(format);
+        PRINT_FIELD(width);
+        PRINT_FIELD(height);
+        PRINT_FIELD(depth);
+        PRINT_FIELD(mipLevels);
+        PRINT_FIELD(arrayLayers);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(depthGreaterThanOne, "depth > 1");
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(mipLevelsGreaterThanOne, "mipLevels > 1");
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(arrayLayersGreaterThanOne, "arrayLayers > 1");
+        PRINT_FIELD(samples);
+        PRINT_FIELD(tiling);
+        PRINT_FIELD(usage);
+        PRINT_FIELD(sharingMode);
+        PRINT_FIELD(initialLayout);
+    }
+};
+
+struct VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats : public StructureStats
+{
+    FlagSet flags;
+    Enum usage;
+    FlagSet requiredFlags, preferredFlags;
+    Flag requiredFlagsNotZero, preferredFlagsNotZero;
+    BitMask<uint32_t> memoryTypeBits;
+    Flag poolNotNull;
+    Flag userDataNotNull;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats() :
+        flags(VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_COUNT, VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_NAMES, VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_FLAG_VALUES),
+        usage(VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_COUNT, VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_NAMES),
+        requiredFlags(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES),
+        preferredFlags(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_COUNT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_NAMES, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_FLAG_VALUES)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void PostValue(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& v, size_t count = 1)
+    {
+        totalCount += (uint32_t)count;
+
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+        {
+            flags.PostValue(v.flags);
+            usage.PostValue(v.usage);
+            requiredFlags.PostValue(v.requiredFlags);
+            preferredFlags.PostValue(v.preferredFlags);
+            requiredFlagsNotZero.PostValue(v.requiredFlags != 0);
+            preferredFlagsNotZero.PostValue(v.preferredFlags != 0);
+            memoryTypeBits.PostValue(v.memoryTypeBits);
+            poolNotNull.PostValue(v.pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+            userDataNotNull.PostValue(v.pUserData != nullptr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("VmaAllocationCreateInfo (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(flags);
+        PRINT_FIELD(usage);
+        PRINT_FIELD(requiredFlags);
+        PRINT_FIELD(preferredFlags);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(requiredFlagsNotZero, "requiredFlags != 0");
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(preferredFlagsNotZero, "preferredFlags != 0");
+        PRINT_FIELD(memoryTypeBits);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(poolNotNull, "pool != VK_NULL_HANDLE");
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(userDataNotNull, "pUserData != nullptr");
+    }
+};
+
+struct VmaAllocateMemoryPagesStats : public StructureStats
+{
+    MinMaxAvg<size_t> allocationCount;
+
+    void PostValue(size_t allocationCount)
+    {
+        this->allocationCount.PostValue(allocationCount);
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("vmaAllocateMemoryPages (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(allocationCount);
+    }
+};
+
+struct VmaDefragmentationInfo2Stats : public StructureStats
+{
+    BitMask<VkDeviceSize> maxCpuBytesToMove;
+    BitMask<uint32_t> maxCpuAllocationsToMove;
+    BitMask<VkDeviceSize> maxGpuBytesToMove;
+    BitMask<uint32_t> maxGpuAllocationsToMove;
+    Flag commandBufferNotNull;
+    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> allocationCount;
+    Flag allocationCountNotZero;
+    MinMaxAvg<uint32_t> poolCount;
+    Flag poolCountNotZero;
+
+    void PostValue(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info)
+    {
+        ++totalCount;
+
+        maxCpuBytesToMove.PostValue(info.maxCpuBytesToMove);
+        maxCpuAllocationsToMove.PostValue(info.maxCpuAllocationsToMove);
+        maxGpuBytesToMove.PostValue(info.maxGpuBytesToMove);
+        maxGpuAllocationsToMove.PostValue(info.maxGpuAllocationsToMove);
+        commandBufferNotNull.PostValue(info.commandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        allocationCount.PostValue(info.allocationCount);
+        allocationCountNotZero.PostValue(info.allocationCount != 0);
+        poolCount.PostValue(info.poolCount);
+        poolCountNotZero.PostValue(info.poolCount != 0);
+    }
+
+    void Print() const
+    {
+        if(totalCount == 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        printf("VmaDefragmentationInfo2 (%u):\n", totalCount);
+
+        PRINT_FIELD(maxCpuBytesToMove);
+        PRINT_FIELD(maxCpuAllocationsToMove);
+        PRINT_FIELD(maxGpuBytesToMove);
+        PRINT_FIELD(maxGpuAllocationsToMove);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(commandBufferNotNull, "commandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE");
+        PRINT_FIELD(allocationCount);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(allocationCountNotZero, "allocationCount > 0");
+        PRINT_FIELD(poolCount);
+        PRINT_FIELD_NAMED(poolCountNotZero, "poolCount > 0");
+    }
+};
+
+#undef PRINT_FIELD_NAMED
+#undef PRINT_FIELD
+
+} // namespace DetailedStats
+
+// Set this to false to disable deleting leaked VmaAllocation, VmaPool objects
+// and let VMA report asserts about them.
+static const bool CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS = true;
+
+static std::string g_FilePath;
+// Most significant 16 bits are major version, least significant 16 bits are minor version.
+static uint32_t g_FileVersion;
+
+inline uint32_t MakeVersion(uint32_t major, uint32_t minor) { return (major << 16) | minor; }
+inline uint32_t GetVersionMajor(uint32_t version) { return version >> 16; }
+inline uint32_t GetVersionMinor(uint32_t version) { return version & 0xFFFF; }
+
+static size_t g_IterationCount = 1;
+static uint32_t g_PhysicalDeviceIndex = 0;
+static RangeSequence<size_t> g_LineRanges;
+static bool g_UserDataEnabled = true;
+static bool g_MemStatsEnabled = false;
+VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation           = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;
+VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request          = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;
+VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST g_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_request = VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT;
+
+struct StatsAfterLineEntry
+{
+    size_t line;
+    bool detailed;
+
+    bool operator<(const StatsAfterLineEntry& rhs) const { return line < rhs.line; }
+    bool operator==(const StatsAfterLineEntry& rhs) const { return line == rhs.line; }
+};
+static std::vector<StatsAfterLineEntry> g_DumpStatsAfterLine;
+static std::vector<size_t> g_DefragmentAfterLine;
+static uint32_t g_DefragmentationFlags = 0;
+static size_t g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex = 0;
+static size_t g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex = 0;
+
+static bool ValidateFileVersion()
+{
+    if(GetVersionMajor(g_FileVersion) == 1 &&
+        GetVersionMinor(g_FileVersion) <= 8)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool ParseFileVersion(const StrRange& s)
+{
+    CsvSplit csvSplit;
+    csvSplit.Set(s, 2);
+    uint32_t major, minor;
+    if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 2 &&
+        StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(0), major) &&
+        StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(1), minor))
+    {
+        g_FileVersion = (major << 16) | minor;
+        return true;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class Statistics
+
+class Statistics
+{
+public:
+    static uint32_t BufferUsageToClass(uint32_t usage);
+    static uint32_t ImageUsageToClass(uint32_t usage);
+
+    Statistics();
+    ~Statistics();
+    void Init(uint32_t memHeapCount, uint32_t memTypeCount);
+    void PrintDeviceMemStats() const;
+    void PrintMemStats() const;
+    void PrintDetailedStats() const;
+
+    const size_t* GetFunctionCallCount() const { return m_FunctionCallCount; }
+    size_t GetImageCreationCount(uint32_t imgClass) const { return m_ImageCreationCount[imgClass]; }
+    size_t GetLinearImageCreationCount() const { return m_LinearImageCreationCount; }
+    size_t GetBufferCreationCount(uint32_t bufClass) const { return m_BufferCreationCount[bufClass]; }
+    size_t GetAllocationCreationCount() const { return (size_t)m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.totalCount + m_CreateLostAllocationCount; }
+    size_t GetPoolCreationCount() const { return m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.totalCount; }
+    size_t GetBufferCreationCount() const { return (size_t)m_VkBufferCreateInfo.totalCount; }
+
+    void RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION func);
+    void RegisterCreateImage(const VkImageCreateInfo& info);
+    void RegisterCreateBuffer(const VkBufferCreateInfo& info);
+    void RegisterCreatePool(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& info);
+    void RegisterCreateAllocation(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& info, size_t allocCount = 1);
+    void RegisterCreateLostAllocation() { ++m_CreateLostAllocationCount; }
+    void RegisterAllocateMemoryPages(size_t allocCount) { m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages.PostValue(allocCount); }
+    void RegisterDefragmentation(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info);
+
+    void RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(uint32_t memoryType, VkDeviceSize size);
+    void UpdateMemStats(const VmaStats& currStats);
+
+private:
+    uint32_t m_MemHeapCount = 0;
+    uint32_t m_MemTypeCount = 0;
+
+    size_t m_FunctionCallCount[(size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count] = {};
+    size_t m_ImageCreationCount[4] = { };
+    size_t m_LinearImageCreationCount = 0;
+    size_t m_BufferCreationCount[4] = { };
+
+    struct DeviceMemStatInfo
+    {
+        size_t allocationCount;
+        VkDeviceSize allocationTotalSize;
+    };
+    struct DeviceMemStats
+    {
+        DeviceMemStatInfo memoryType[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES];
+        DeviceMemStatInfo total;
+    } m_DeviceMemStats;
+    
+    // Structure similar to VmaStatInfo, but not the same.
+    struct MemStatInfo
+    {
+        uint32_t blockCount;
+        uint32_t allocationCount;
+        uint32_t unusedRangeCount;
+        VkDeviceSize usedBytes;
+        VkDeviceSize unusedBytes;
+        VkDeviceSize totalBytes;
+    };
+    struct MemStats
+    {
+        MemStatInfo memoryType[VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES];
+        MemStatInfo memoryHeap[VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS];
+        MemStatInfo total;
+    } m_PeakMemStats;
+
+    DetailedStats::VmaPoolCreateInfoStats m_VmaPoolCreateInfo;
+    DetailedStats::VkBufferCreateInfoStats m_VkBufferCreateInfo;
+    DetailedStats::VkImageCreateInfoStats m_VkImageCreateInfo;
+    DetailedStats::VmaAllocationCreateInfoStats m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo;
+    size_t m_CreateLostAllocationCount = 0;
+    DetailedStats::VmaAllocateMemoryPagesStats m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages;
+    DetailedStats::VmaDefragmentationInfo2Stats m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2;
+
+    void UpdateMemStatInfo(MemStatInfo& inoutPeakInfo, const VmaStatInfo& currInfo);
+    static void PrintMemStatInfo(const MemStatInfo& info);
+};
+
+// Hack for global AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback.
+static Statistics* g_Statistics;
+
+static void VKAPI_CALL AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback(
+    VmaAllocator      allocator,
+    uint32_t          memoryType,
+    VkDeviceMemory    memory,
+    VkDeviceSize      size,
+    void*             pUserData)
+{
+    g_Statistics->RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(memoryType, size);
+}
+
+/// Callback function called before vkFreeMemory.
+static void VKAPI_CALL FreeDeviceMemoryCallback(
+    VmaAllocator      allocator,
+    uint32_t          memoryType,
+    VkDeviceMemory    memory,
+    VkDeviceSize      size,
+    void*             pUserData)
+{
+    // Nothing.
+}
+
+uint32_t Statistics::BufferUsageToClass(uint32_t usage)
+{
+    // Buffer is used as source of data for fixed-function stage of graphics pipeline.
+    // It's indirect, vertex, or index buffer.
+    if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDIRECT_BUFFER_BIT |
+        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT |
+        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    // Buffer is accessed by shaders for load/store/atomic.
+    // Aka "UAV"
+    else if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT |
+        VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    // Buffer is accessed by shaders for reading uniform data.
+    // Aka "constant buffer"
+    else if ((usage & (VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT |
+    VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT)) != 0)
+    {
+        return 2;
+    }
+    // Any other type of buffer.
+    // Notice that VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT and VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT
+    // flags are intentionally ignored.
+    else
+    {
+        return 3;
+    }
+}
+
+uint32_t Statistics::ImageUsageToClass(uint32_t usage)
+{
+    // Image is used as depth/stencil "texture/surface".
+    if ((usage & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) != 0)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    // Image is used as other type of attachment.
+    // Aka "render target"
+    else if ((usage & (VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
+        VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
+        VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT)) != 0)
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    // Image is accessed by shaders for sampling.
+    // Aka "texture"
+    else if ((usage & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT) != 0)
+    {
+        return 2;
+    }
+    // Any other type of image.
+    // Notice that VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT and VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT
+    // flags are intentionally ignored.
+    else
+    {
+        return 3;
+    }
+}
+
+Statistics::Statistics()
+{
+    ZeroMemory(&m_DeviceMemStats, sizeof(m_DeviceMemStats));
+    ZeroMemory(&m_PeakMemStats, sizeof(m_PeakMemStats));
+
+    assert(g_Statistics == nullptr);
+    g_Statistics = this;
+}
+
+Statistics::~Statistics()
+{
+    assert(g_Statistics == this);
+    g_Statistics = nullptr;
+}
+
+void Statistics::Init(uint32_t memHeapCount, uint32_t memTypeCount)
+{
+    m_MemHeapCount = memHeapCount;
+    m_MemTypeCount = memTypeCount;
+}
+
+void Statistics::PrintDeviceMemStats() const
+{
+    printf("Successful device memory allocations:\n");
+    printf("    Total: count = %zu, total size = %llu\n",
+        m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationCount, m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationTotalSize);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)
+    {
+        printf("    Memory type %u: count = %zu, total size = %llu\n",
+            i, m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[i].allocationCount, m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[i].allocationTotalSize);
+    }
+}
+
+void Statistics::PrintMemStats() const
+{
+    printf("Memory statistics:\n");
+
+    printf("    Total:\n");
+    PrintMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.total);
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemHeapCount; ++i)
+    {
+        const MemStatInfo& info = m_PeakMemStats.memoryHeap[i];
+        if(info.blockCount > 0 || info.totalBytes > 0)
+        {
+            printf("    Heap %u:\n", i);
+            PrintMemStatInfo(info);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)
+    {
+        const MemStatInfo& info = m_PeakMemStats.memoryType[i];
+        if(info.blockCount > 0 || info.totalBytes > 0)
+        {
+            printf("    Type %u:\n", i);
+            PrintMemStatInfo(info);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Statistics::PrintDetailedStats() const
+{
+    m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.Print();
+    m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.Print();
+    m_VmaAllocateMemoryPages.Print();
+    m_VkBufferCreateInfo.Print();
+    m_VkImageCreateInfo.Print();
+    m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2.Print();
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION func)
+{
+    ++m_FunctionCallCount[(size_t)func];
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterCreateImage(const VkImageCreateInfo& info)
+{
+    if(info.tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR)
+        ++m_LinearImageCreationCount;
+    else
+    {
+        const uint32_t imgClass = ImageUsageToClass(info.usage);
+        ++m_ImageCreationCount[imgClass];
+    }
+
+    m_VkImageCreateInfo.PostValue(info);
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterCreateBuffer(const VkBufferCreateInfo& info)
+{
+    const uint32_t bufClass = BufferUsageToClass(info.usage);
+    ++m_BufferCreationCount[bufClass];
+
+    m_VkBufferCreateInfo.PostValue(info);
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterCreatePool(const VmaPoolCreateInfo& info)
+{
+    m_VmaPoolCreateInfo.PostValue(info);
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterCreateAllocation(const VmaAllocationCreateInfo& info, size_t allocCount)
+{
+    m_VmaAllocationCreateInfo.PostValue(info, allocCount);
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterDefragmentation(const VmaDefragmentationInfo2& info)
+{
+    m_VmaDefragmentationInfo2.PostValue(info);
+}
+
+void Statistics::UpdateMemStats(const VmaStats& currStats)
+{
+    UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.total, currStats.total);
+    
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemHeapCount; ++i)
+    {
+        UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.memoryHeap[i], currStats.memoryHeap[i]);
+    }
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemTypeCount; ++i)
+    {
+        UpdateMemStatInfo(m_PeakMemStats.memoryType[i], currStats.memoryType[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+void Statistics::RegisterDeviceMemoryAllocation(uint32_t memoryType, VkDeviceSize size)
+{
+    ++m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationCount;
+    m_DeviceMemStats.total.allocationTotalSize += size;
+
+    ++m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[memoryType].allocationCount;
+    m_DeviceMemStats.memoryType[memoryType].allocationTotalSize += size;
+}
+
+void Statistics::UpdateMemStatInfo(MemStatInfo& inoutPeakInfo, const VmaStatInfo& currInfo)
+{
+#define SET_PEAK(inoutDst, src) \
+    if((src) > (inoutDst)) \
+    { \
+        (inoutDst) = (src); \
+    }
+
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.blockCount, currInfo.blockCount);
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.allocationCount, currInfo.allocationCount);
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.unusedRangeCount, currInfo.unusedRangeCount);
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.usedBytes, currInfo.usedBytes);
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.unusedBytes, currInfo.unusedBytes);
+    SET_PEAK(inoutPeakInfo.totalBytes, currInfo.usedBytes + currInfo.unusedBytes);
+
+#undef SET_PEAK
+}
+
+void Statistics::PrintMemStatInfo(const MemStatInfo& info)
+{
+    printf("        Peak blocks %u, allocations %u, unused ranges %u\n",
+        info.blockCount,
+        info.allocationCount,
+        info.unusedRangeCount);
+    printf("        Peak total bytes %llu, used bytes %llu, unused bytes %llu\n",
+        info.totalBytes,
+        info.usedBytes,
+        info.unusedBytes);
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class ConfigurationParser
+
+class ConfigurationParser
+{
+public:
+    ConfigurationParser();
+    
+    bool Parse(LineSplit& lineSplit);
+
+    void Compare(
+        const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& currDevProps,
+        const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps,
+        uint32_t vulkanApiVersion,
+        bool currMemoryBudgetEnabled);
+
+private:
+    enum class OPTION
+    {
+        VulkanApiVersion,
+        PhysicalDevice_apiVersion,
+        PhysicalDevice_driverVersion,
+        PhysicalDevice_vendorID,
+        PhysicalDevice_deviceID,
+        PhysicalDevice_deviceType,
+        PhysicalDevice_deviceName,
+        PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount,
+        PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity,
+        PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize,
+        Extension_VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation,
+        Extension_VK_KHR_bind_memory2,
+        Extension_VK_EXT_memory_budget,
+        Extension_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY,
+        Macro_VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX,
+        Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY,
+        Macro_VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE,
+        Macro_VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE,
+        Count
+    };
+
+    std::vector<bool> m_OptionSet;
+    std::vector<std::string> m_OptionValue;
+    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties m_MemProps;
+
+    bool m_WarningHeaderPrinted = false;
+
+    void SetOption(
+        size_t lineNumber,
+        OPTION option,
+        const StrRange& str);
+    void EnsureWarningHeader();
+    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+        OPTION option, uint32_t currValue);
+    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+        OPTION option, uint64_t currValue);
+    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+        OPTION option, bool currValue);
+    void CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+        OPTION option, const char* currValue);
+    void CompareMemProps(
+        const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps);
+};
+
+ConfigurationParser::ConfigurationParser() :
+    m_OptionSet((size_t)OPTION::Count),
+    m_OptionValue((size_t)OPTION::Count)
+{
+    ZeroMemory(&m_MemProps, sizeof(m_MemProps));
+}
+
+bool ConfigurationParser::Parse(LineSplit& lineSplit)
+{
+    for(auto& it : m_OptionSet)
+    {
+        it = false;
+    }
+    for(auto& it : m_OptionValue)
+    {
+        it.clear();
+    }
+
+    StrRange line;
+
+    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) && !StrRangeEq(line, "Config,Begin"))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    CsvSplit csvSplit;
+    while(lineSplit.GetNextLine(line))
+    {
+        if(StrRangeEq(line, "Config,End"))
+        {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        const size_t currLineNumber = lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex();
+
+        csvSplit.Set(line);
+        if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 0)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const StrRange optionName = csvSplit.GetRange(0);
+        if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "VulkanApiVersion"))
+        {
+            SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::VulkanApiVersion, StrRange{csvSplit.GetRange(1).beg, csvSplit.GetRange(2).end});
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDevice"))
+        {
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)
+            {
+                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);
+                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "apiVersion"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_apiVersion, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "driverVersion"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_driverVersion, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "vendorID"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_vendorID, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceID"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceID, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceType"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceType, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "deviceName"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceName, StrRange(csvSplit.GetRange(2).beg, line.end));
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else
+                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDeviceLimits"))
+        {
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)
+            {
+                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);
+                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "maxMemoryAllocationCount"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "bufferImageGranularity"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "nonCoherentAtomSize"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else
+                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "Extension"))
+        {
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)
+            {
+                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);
+                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation"))
+                {
+                    // Ignore because this extension is promoted to Vulkan 1.1.
+                }
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_KHR_bind_memory2"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_KHR_bind_memory2, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_EXT_memory_budget"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_EXT_memory_budget, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Extension_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else
+                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "Macro"))
+        {
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= 3)
+            {
+                const StrRange subOptionName = csvSplit.GetRange(1);
+                if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_ALWAYS_DEDICATED_MEMORY, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT") || StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_ALIGNMENT"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_GLOBAL_MUTEX, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_SMALL_HEAP_MAX_SIZE, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else if(StrRangeEq(subOptionName, "VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE"))
+                    SetOption(currLineNumber, OPTION::Macro_VMA_DEFAULT_LARGE_HEAP_BLOCK_SIZE, csvSplit.GetRange(2));
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else
+                printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", currLineNumber);
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(optionName, "PhysicalDeviceMemory"))
+        {
+            uint32_t value = 0;
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 3 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "HeapCount") &&
+                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value))
+            {
+                m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount = value;
+            }
+            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 3 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "TypeCount") &&
+                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value))
+            {
+                m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount = value;
+            }
+            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 5 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "Heap") &&
+                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value) &&
+                value < m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount)
+            {
+                if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "size") &&
+                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[value].size))
+                {
+                     // Parsed.
+                }
+                else if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "flags") &&
+                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[value].flags))
+                {
+                     // Parsed.
+                }
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else if(csvSplit.GetCount() == 5 && StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(1), "Type") &&
+                StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(2), value) &&
+                value < m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount)
+            {
+                if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "heapIndex") &&
+                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryTypes[value].heapIndex))
+                {
+                     // Parsed.
+                }
+                else if(StrRangeEq(csvSplit.GetRange(3), "propertyFlags") &&
+                    StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(4), m_MemProps.memoryTypes[value].propertyFlags))
+                {
+                     // Parsed.
+                }
+                else
+                    printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+            }
+            else
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+        }
+        else
+            printf("Line %zu: Unrecognized configuration option.\n", currLineNumber);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::Compare(
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& currDevProps,
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps,
+    uint32_t vulkanApiVersion,
+    bool currMemoryBudgetEnabled)
+{
+    char vulkanApiVersionStr[32];
+    sprintf_s(vulkanApiVersionStr, "%u,%u", VK_VERSION_MAJOR(vulkanApiVersion), VK_VERSION_MINOR(vulkanApiVersion));
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "VulkanApiVersion",
+        OPTION::VulkanApiVersion, vulkanApiVersionStr);
+
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice apiVersion",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_apiVersion, currDevProps.apiVersion);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice driverVersion",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_driverVersion, currDevProps.driverVersion);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice vendorID",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_vendorID, currDevProps.vendorID);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceID",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceID, currDevProps.deviceID);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceType",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceType, (uint32_t)currDevProps.deviceType);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM, "PhysicalDevice deviceName",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDevice_deviceName, currDevProps.deviceName);
+
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits maxMemoryAllocationCount",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_maxMemoryAllocationCount, currDevProps.limits.maxMemoryAllocationCount);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits bufferImageGranularity",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_bufferImageGranularity, currDevProps.limits.bufferImageGranularity);
+    CompareOption(VERBOSITY::DEFAULT, "PhysicalDeviceLimits nonCoherentAtomSize",
+        OPTION::PhysicalDeviceLimits_nonCoherentAtomSize, currDevProps.limits.nonCoherentAtomSize);
+
+    CompareMemProps(currMemProps);
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::SetOption(
+    size_t lineNumber,
+    OPTION option,
+    const StrRange& str)
+{
+    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option])
+    {
+        printf("Line %zu: Option already specified.\n" ,lineNumber);
+    }
+
+    m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] = true;
+
+    std::string val;
+    str.to_str(val);
+    m_OptionValue[(size_t)option] = std::move(val);
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::EnsureWarningHeader()
+{
+    if(!m_WarningHeaderPrinted)
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: Following configuration parameters don't match:\n");
+        m_WarningHeaderPrinted = true;
+    }
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+    OPTION option, uint32_t currValue)
+{
+    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&
+        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)
+    {
+        uint32_t origValue;
+        if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))
+        {
+            if(origValue != currValue)
+            {
+                EnsureWarningHeader();
+                printf("    %s: original %u, current %u\n", name, origValue, currValue);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+    OPTION option, uint64_t currValue)
+{
+    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&
+        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)
+    {
+        uint64_t origValue;
+        if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))
+        {
+            if(origValue != currValue)
+            {
+                EnsureWarningHeader();
+                printf("    %s: original %llu, current %llu\n", name, origValue, currValue);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+    OPTION option, bool currValue)
+{
+    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&
+        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)
+    {
+        bool origValue;
+        if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(m_OptionValue[(size_t)option]), origValue))
+        {
+            if(origValue != currValue)
+            {
+                EnsureWarningHeader();
+                printf("    %s: original %u, current %u\n", name,
+                    origValue ? 1 : 0,
+                    currValue ? 1 : 0);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::CompareOption(VERBOSITY minVerbosity, const char* name,
+    OPTION option, const char* currValue)
+{
+    if(m_OptionSet[(size_t)option] &&
+        g_Verbosity >= minVerbosity)
+    {
+        const std::string& origValue = m_OptionValue[(size_t)option];
+        if(origValue != currValue)
+        {
+            EnsureWarningHeader();
+            printf("    %s: original \"%s\", current \"%s\"\n", name, origValue.c_str(), currValue);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ConfigurationParser::CompareMemProps(
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties& currMemProps)
+{
+    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::DEFAULT)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bool memoryMatch =
+        currMemProps.memoryHeapCount == m_MemProps.memoryHeapCount &&
+        currMemProps.memoryTypeCount == m_MemProps.memoryTypeCount;
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; memoryMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryHeapCount; ++i)
+    {
+        memoryMatch =
+            currMemProps.memoryHeaps[i].flags == m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[i].flags;
+    }
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; memoryMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryTypeCount; ++i)
+    {
+        memoryMatch =
+            currMemProps.memoryTypes[i].heapIndex == m_MemProps.memoryTypes[i].heapIndex &&
+            currMemProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags == m_MemProps.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags;
+    }
+
+    if(memoryMatch && g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        bool memorySizeMatch = true;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; memorySizeMatch && i < currMemProps.memoryHeapCount; ++i)
+        {
+            memorySizeMatch =
+                currMemProps.memoryHeaps[i].size == m_MemProps.memoryHeaps[i].size;
+        }
+
+        if(!memorySizeMatch)
+        {
+            printf("WARNING: Sizes of original memory heaps are different from current ones.\n");
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: Layout of original memory heaps and types is different from current one.\n");
+    }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// class Player
+
+static const char* const VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME = "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation";
+
+static VkBool32 VKAPI_PTR MyDebugReportCallback(
+    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT           messageSeverity,
+    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT                  messageTypes,
+    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT*      pCallbackData,
+    void*                                            pUserData)
+{
+    assert(pCallbackData && pCallbackData->pMessageIdName && pCallbackData->pMessage);
+    printf("%s \xBA %s\n", pCallbackData->pMessageIdName, pCallbackData->pMessage);
+    return VK_FALSE;
+}
+
+static bool IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName)
+{
+    const VkLayerProperties* propsEnd = pProps + propCount;
+    return std::find_if(
+        pProps,
+        propsEnd,
+        [pLayerName](const VkLayerProperties& prop) -> bool {
+            return strcmp(pLayerName, prop.layerName) == 0;
+        }) != propsEnd;
+}
+
+static const size_t FIRST_PARAM_INDEX = 4;
+
+static void InitVulkanFeatures(
+    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures& outFeatures,
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures& supportedFeatures)
+{
+    ZeroMemory(&outFeatures, sizeof(outFeatures));
+
+    // Enable something what may interact with memory/buffer/image support.
+
+    outFeatures.fullDrawIndexUint32 = supportedFeatures.fullDrawIndexUint32;
+    outFeatures.imageCubeArray = supportedFeatures.imageCubeArray;
+    outFeatures.geometryShader = supportedFeatures.geometryShader;
+    outFeatures.tessellationShader = supportedFeatures.tessellationShader;
+    outFeatures.multiDrawIndirect = supportedFeatures.multiDrawIndirect;
+    outFeatures.textureCompressionETC2 = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionETC2;
+    outFeatures.textureCompressionASTC_LDR = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionASTC_LDR;
+    outFeatures.textureCompressionBC = supportedFeatures.textureCompressionBC;
+}
+
+class Player
+{
+public:
+    Player();
+    int Init();
+    ~Player();
+
+    void ApplyConfig(ConfigurationParser& configParser);
+    void ExecuteLine(size_t lineNumber, const StrRange& line);
+    void DumpStats(const char* fileNameFormat, size_t lineNumber, bool detailed);
+    void Defragment();
+
+    void PrintStats();
+
+private:
+    static const size_t MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW = 64;
+
+    size_t m_WarningCount = 0;
+    bool m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued = false;
+
+    VkInstance m_VulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkPhysicalDevice m_PhysicalDevice = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    uint32_t m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+    uint32_t m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex = UINT32_MAX;
+    VkDevice m_Device = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkQueue m_GraphicsQueue = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkQueue m_TransferQueue = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocator m_Allocator = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkCommandPool m_CommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkCommandBuffer m_CommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    bool m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = false;
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties* m_DevProps = nullptr;
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* m_MemProps = nullptr;
+
+    PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = nullptr;
+    PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = nullptr;
+    VkDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+
+    uint32_t m_VmaFrameIndex = 0;
+
+    // Any of these handles null can mean it was created in original but couldn't be created now.
+    struct Pool
+    {
+        VmaPool pool;
+    };
+    struct Allocation
+    {
+        uint32_t allocationFlags = 0;
+        VmaAllocation allocation = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkBuffer buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        VkImage image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    };
+    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, Pool> m_Pools;
+    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, Allocation> m_Allocations;
+    std::unordered_map<uint64_t, VmaDefragmentationContext> m_DefragmentationContexts;
+
+    struct Thread
+    {
+        uint32_t callCount;
+    };
+    std::unordered_map<uint32_t, Thread> m_Threads;
+
+    // Copy of column [1] from previously parsed line.
+    std::string m_LastLineTimeStr;
+    Statistics m_Stats;
+
+    std::vector<char> m_UserDataTmpStr;
+
+    void Destroy(const Allocation& alloc);
+
+    // Finds VmaPool bu original pointer.
+    // If origPool = null, returns true and outPool = null.
+    // If failed, prints warning, returns false and outPool = null.
+    bool FindPool(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPool, VmaPool& outPool);
+    // If allocation with that origPtr already exists, prints warning and replaces it.
+    void AddAllocation(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPtr, VkResult res, const char* functionName, Allocation&& allocDesc);
+
+    // Increments warning counter. Returns true if warning message should be printed.
+    bool IssueWarning();
+
+    int InitVulkan();
+    void FinalizeVulkan();
+    void RegisterDebugCallbacks();
+    void UnregisterDebugCallbacks();
+
+    // If parmeter count doesn't match, issues warning and returns false.
+    bool ValidateFunctionParameterCount(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, size_t expectedParamCount, bool lastUnbound);
+
+    // If failed, prints warning, returns false, and sets allocCreateInfo.pUserData to null.
+    bool PrepareUserData(size_t lineNumber, uint32_t allocCreateFlags, const StrRange& userDataColumn, const StrRange& wholeLine, void*& outUserData);
+
+    void UpdateMemStats();
+
+    void ExecuteCreatePool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteDestroyPool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteCreateBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteDestroyBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyBuffer); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaDestroyBuffer"); }
+    void ExecuteCreateImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteDestroyImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyImage); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaDestroyImage"); }
+    void ExecuteFreeMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit) { m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemory); DestroyAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit, "vmaFreeMemory"); }
+    void ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteAllocateMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE objType);
+    void ExecuteMapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteUnmapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteFlushAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteTouchAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteResizeAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+    void ExecuteSetPoolName(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit);
+
+    void DestroyAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, const char* functionName);
+
+    void PrintStats(const VmaStats& stats, const char* suffix);
+    void PrintStatInfo(const VmaStatInfo& info);
+};
+
+Player::Player()
+{
+}
+
+int Player::Init()
+{
+    int result = InitVulkan();
+    
+    if(result == 0)
+    {
+        m_Stats.Init(m_MemProps->memoryHeapCount, m_MemProps->memoryTypeCount);
+        UpdateMemStats();
+    }
+    
+    return result;
+}
+
+Player::~Player()
+{
+    FinalizeVulkan();
+
+    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM && m_WarningCount > MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW)
+        printf("WARNING: %zu more warnings not shown.\n", m_WarningCount - MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW);
+}
+
+void Player::ApplyConfig(ConfigurationParser& configParser)
+{
+    configParser.Compare(*m_DevProps, *m_MemProps,
+        VULKAN_API_VERSION,
+        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled);
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteLine(size_t lineNumber, const StrRange& line)
+{
+    CsvSplit csvSplit;
+    csvSplit.Set(line);
+
+    if(csvSplit.GetCount() >= FIRST_PARAM_INDEX)
+    {
+        // Check thread ID.
+        uint32_t threadId;
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(0), threadId))
+        {
+            const auto it = m_Threads.find(threadId);
+            if(it != m_Threads.end())
+            {
+                ++it->second.callCount;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Thread threadInfo{};
+                threadInfo.callCount = 1;
+                m_Threads[threadId] = threadInfo;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Incorrect thread ID.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Save time.
+        csvSplit.GetRange(1).to_str(m_LastLineTimeStr);
+
+        // Update VMA current frame index.
+        StrRange frameIndexStr = csvSplit.GetRange(2);
+        uint32_t frameIndex;
+        if(StrRangeToUint(frameIndexStr, frameIndex))
+        {
+            if(frameIndex != m_VmaFrameIndex)
+            {
+                vmaSetCurrentFrameIndex(m_Allocator, frameIndex);
+                m_VmaFrameIndex = frameIndex;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Incorrect frame index.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+
+        StrRange functionName = csvSplit.GetRange(3);
+
+        if(StrRangeEq(functionName, "vmaCreateAllocator"))
+        {
+            if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 0, false))
+            {
+                // Nothing.
+            }
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, "vmaDestroyAllocator"))
+        {
+            if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 0, false))
+            {
+                // Nothing.
+            }
+        }
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreatePool]))
+            ExecuteCreatePool(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyPool]))
+            ExecuteDestroyPool(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::SetAllocationUserData]))
+            ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateBuffer]))
+            ExecuteCreateBuffer(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyBuffer]))
+            ExecuteDestroyBuffer(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateImage]))
+            ExecuteCreateImage(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyImage]))
+            ExecuteDestroyImage(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemory]))
+            ExecuteFreeMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemoryPages]))
+            ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::CreateLostAllocation]))
+            ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemory]))
+            ExecuteAllocateMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryPages]))
+            ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForBuffer]))
+            ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(lineNumber, csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE::BUFFER);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForImage]))
+            ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(lineNumber, csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE::IMAGE);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::MapMemory]))
+            ExecuteMapMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::UnmapMemory]))
+            ExecuteUnmapMemory(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::FlushAllocation]))
+            ExecuteFlushAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::InvalidateAllocation]))
+            ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::TouchAllocation]))
+            ExecuteTouchAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::GetAllocationInfo]))
+            ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::MakePoolAllocationsLost]))
+            ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::ResizeAllocation]))
+            ExecuteResizeAllocation(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationBegin]))
+            ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationEnd]))
+            ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else if(StrRangeEq(functionName, VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[(uint32_t)VMA_FUNCTION::SetPoolName]))
+            ExecuteSetPoolName(lineNumber, csvSplit);
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Unknown function.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if(IssueWarning())
+        {
+            printf("Line %zu: Too few columns.\n", lineNumber);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::DumpStats(const char* fileNameFormat, size_t lineNumber, bool detailed)
+{
+    char* pStatsString = nullptr;
+    vmaBuildStatsString(m_Allocator, &pStatsString, detailed ? VK_TRUE : VK_FALSE);
+
+    char fileName[MAX_PATH];
+    sprintf_s(fileName, fileNameFormat, lineNumber);
+
+    FILE* file = nullptr;
+    errno_t err = fopen_s(&file, fileName, "wb");
+    if(err == 0)
+    {
+        fwrite(pStatsString, 1, strlen(pStatsString), file);
+        fclose(file);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Failed to write file: %s\n", fileName);
+    }
+
+    vmaFreeStatsString(m_Allocator, pStatsString);
+}
+
+void Player::Destroy(const Allocation& alloc)
+{
+    if(alloc.buffer)
+    {
+        assert(alloc.image == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(m_Allocator, alloc.buffer, alloc.allocation);
+    }
+    else if(alloc.image)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyImage(m_Allocator, alloc.image, alloc.allocation);
+    }
+    else
+        vmaFreeMemory(m_Allocator, alloc.allocation);
+}
+
+bool Player::FindPool(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPool, VmaPool& outPool)
+{
+    outPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+
+    if(origPool != 0)
+    {
+        const auto poolIt = m_Pools.find(origPool);
+        if(poolIt != m_Pools.end())
+        {
+            outPool = poolIt->second.pool;
+            return true;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPool);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Player::AddAllocation(size_t lineNumber, uint64_t origPtr, VkResult res, const char* functionName, Allocation&& allocDesc)
+{
+    if(origPtr)
+    {
+        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            // Originally succeeded, currently succeeded.
+            // Just save pointer (done below).
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Originally succeeded, currently failed.
+            // Print warning. Save null pointer.
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: %s failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, functionName, res);
+            }
+        }
+
+        const auto existingIt = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+        if(existingIt != m_Allocations.end())
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX already exists.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+            }
+        }
+        m_Allocations[origPtr] = std::move(allocDesc);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            // Originally failed, currently succeeded.
+            // Print warning, destroy the object.
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: %s succeeded, originally failed.\n", lineNumber, functionName);
+            }
+
+            Destroy(allocDesc);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Originally failed, currently failed.
+            // Print warning.
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: %s failed (%d), originally also failed.\n", lineNumber, functionName, res);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool Player::IssueWarning()
+{
+    if(g_Verbosity < VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        return m_WarningCount++ < MAX_WARNINGS_TO_SHOW;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        ++m_WarningCount;
+        return true;
+    }
+}
+
+int Player::InitVulkan()
+{
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        printf("Initializing Vulkan...\n");
+    }
+
+    uint32_t instanceLayerPropCount = 0;
+    VkResult res = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, nullptr);
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    std::vector<VkLayerProperties> instanceLayerProps(instanceLayerPropCount);
+    if(instanceLayerPropCount > 0)
+    {
+        res = vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, instanceLayerProps.data());
+        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    const bool validationLayersAvailable =
+        IsLayerSupported(instanceLayerProps.data(), instanceLayerProps.size(), VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);
+
+    bool validationLayersEnabled = false;
+    switch(g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation)
+    {
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED:
+        break;
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT:
+        validationLayersEnabled = validationLayersAvailable;
+        break;
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED:
+        validationLayersEnabled = validationLayersAvailable;
+        if(!validationLayersAvailable)
+        {
+            printf("WARNING: %s layer cannot be enabled.\n", VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);
+        }
+        break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t availableInstanceExtensionCount = 0;
+    res = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, nullptr);
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> availableInstanceExtensions(availableInstanceExtensionCount);
+    if(availableInstanceExtensionCount > 0)
+    {
+        res = vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, availableInstanceExtensions.data());
+        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    std::vector<const char*> enabledInstanceExtensions;
+    //enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    //enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_WIN32_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);
+
+    std::vector<const char*> instanceLayers;
+    if(validationLayersEnabled)
+    {
+        instanceLayers.push_back(VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);
+    }
+
+    bool VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = false;
+    bool VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = false;
+    for(const auto& extensionProperties : availableInstanceExtensions)
+    {
+        if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
+            VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = true;
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(validationLayersEnabled)
+            {
+                enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back("VK_EXT_debug_utils");
+                VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    VkApplicationInfo appInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO };
+    appInfo.pApplicationName = "VmaReplay";
+    appInfo.applicationVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 0);
+    appInfo.pEngineName = "Vulkan Memory Allocator";
+    appInfo.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 0);
+    appInfo.apiVersion = VULKAN_API_VERSION;
+
+    VkInstanceCreateInfo instInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO };
+    instInfo.pApplicationInfo = &appInfo;
+    instInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledInstanceExtensions.size();
+    instInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledInstanceExtensions.data();
+    instInfo.enabledLayerCount = (uint32_t)instanceLayers.size();
+    instInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = instanceLayers.data();
+
+    res = vkCreateInstance(&instInfo, NULL, &m_VulkanInstance);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkCreateInstance failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    if(VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled)
+    {
+        RegisterDebugCallbacks();
+    }
+
+    // Find physical device
+
+    uint32_t physicalDeviceCount = 0;
+    res = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(m_VulkanInstance, &physicalDeviceCount, nullptr);
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+    if(physicalDeviceCount == 0)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: No Vulkan physical devices found.\n");
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(physicalDeviceCount);
+    res = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(m_VulkanInstance, &physicalDeviceCount, physicalDevices.data());
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    if(g_PhysicalDeviceIndex >= physicalDeviceCount)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Incorrect Vulkan physical device index %u. System has %u physical devices.\n",
+            g_PhysicalDeviceIndex,
+            physicalDeviceCount);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    m_PhysicalDevice = physicalDevices[0];
+
+    // Find queue family index
+
+    uint32_t queueFamilyCount = 0;
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, nullptr);
+    if(queueFamilyCount)
+    {
+        std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueFamilies(queueFamilyCount);
+        vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, queueFamilies.data());
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < queueFamilyCount; ++i)
+        {
+            if(queueFamilies[i].queueCount > 0)
+            {
+                if(m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&
+                    (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) != 0)
+                {
+                    m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;
+                }
+                if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&
+                    (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_TRANSFER_BIT) != 0)
+                {
+                    m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex = i;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if(m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Couldn't find graphics queue.\n");
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+    if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Couldn't find transfer queue.\n");
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures supportedFeatures;
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(m_PhysicalDevice, &supportedFeatures);
+
+    // Create logical device
+
+    const float queuePriority = 1.f;
+
+    VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo deviceQueueCreateInfo[2] = {};
+    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
+    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].queueFamilyIndex = m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;
+    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].queueCount = 1;
+    deviceQueueCreateInfo[0].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
+
+    if(m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex != m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)
+    {
+        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
+        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].queueFamilyIndex = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex;
+        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].queueCount = 1;
+        deviceQueueCreateInfo[1].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
+    }
+
+    // Enable something what may interact with memory/buffer/image support.
+    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures enabledFeatures;
+    InitVulkanFeatures(enabledFeatures, supportedFeatures);
+
+    bool VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_available = false;
+
+    // Determine list of device extensions to enable.
+    std::vector<const char*> enabledDeviceExtensions;
+    //enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    bool memoryBudgetAvailable = false;
+    {
+        uint32_t propertyCount = 0;
+        res = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, nullptr, &propertyCount, nullptr);
+        assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+        if(propertyCount)
+        {
+            std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> properties{propertyCount};
+            res = vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(m_PhysicalDevice, nullptr, &propertyCount, properties.data());
+            assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < propertyCount; ++i)
+            {
+                if(strcmp(properties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+                {
+                    VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_available = true;
+                }
+                else if(strcmp(properties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+                {
+                    if(VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled)
+                    {
+                        memoryBudgetAvailable = true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    switch(g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request)
+    {
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED:
+        break;
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DEFAULT:
+        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = memoryBudgetAvailable;
+        break;
+    case VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED:
+        m_MemoryBudgetEnabled = memoryBudgetAvailable;
+        if(!memoryBudgetAvailable)
+        {
+            printf("WARNING: VK_EXT_memory_budget extension cannot be enabled.\n");
+        }
+        break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+
+    if(g_VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_request == VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED)
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: AMD_device_coherent_memory requested but not currently supported by the player.\n");
+    }
+
+    if(m_MemoryBudgetEnabled)
+    {
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    }
+
+    VkDeviceCreateInfo deviceCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO };
+    deviceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledDeviceExtensions.size();
+    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = !enabledDeviceExtensions.empty() ? enabledDeviceExtensions.data() : nullptr;
+    deviceCreateInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex != m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex ? 2 : 1;
+    deviceCreateInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = deviceQueueCreateInfo;
+    deviceCreateInfo.pEnabledFeatures = &enabledFeatures;
+
+    res = vkCreateDevice(m_PhysicalDevice, &deviceCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_Device);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkCreateDevice failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    // Fetch queues
+    vkGetDeviceQueue(m_Device, m_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &m_GraphicsQueue);
+    vkGetDeviceQueue(m_Device, m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &m_TransferQueue);
+
+    // Create memory allocator
+
+    VmaDeviceMemoryCallbacks deviceMemoryCallbacks = {};
+    deviceMemoryCallbacks.pfnAllocate = AllocateDeviceMemoryCallback;
+    deviceMemoryCallbacks.pfnFree = FreeDeviceMemoryCallback;
+
+    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorInfo = {};
+    allocatorInfo.instance = m_VulkanInstance;
+    allocatorInfo.physicalDevice = m_PhysicalDevice;
+    allocatorInfo.device = m_Device;
+    allocatorInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXTERNALLY_SYNCHRONIZED_BIT;
+    allocatorInfo.pDeviceMemoryCallbacks = &deviceMemoryCallbacks;
+    allocatorInfo.vulkanApiVersion = VULKAN_API_VERSION;
+
+    if(m_MemoryBudgetEnabled)
+    {
+        allocatorInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT;
+    }
+
+    res = vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorInfo, &m_Allocator);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vmaCreateAllocator failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    vmaGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(m_Allocator, &m_DevProps);
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(m_Allocator, &m_MemProps);
+
+    // Create command pool
+
+    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo cmdPoolCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO };
+    cmdPoolCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndex = m_TransferQueueFamilyIndex;
+    cmdPoolCreateInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_TRANSIENT_BIT;
+
+    res = vkCreateCommandPool(m_Device, &cmdPoolCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_CommandPool);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkCreateCommandPool failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    // Create command buffer
+
+    VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cmdBufAllocInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+    cmdBufAllocInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+    cmdBufAllocInfo.commandPool = m_CommandPool;
+    cmdBufAllocInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;
+    res = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(m_Device, &cmdBufAllocInfo, &m_CommandBuffer);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkAllocateCommandBuffers failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return RESULT_ERROR_VULKAN;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Player::FinalizeVulkan()
+{
+    if(!m_DefragmentationContexts.empty())
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: Defragmentation contexts not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_DefragmentationContexts.size());
+
+        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)
+        {
+            for(const auto& it : m_DefragmentationContexts)
+            {
+                vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, it.second);
+            }
+        }
+
+        m_DefragmentationContexts.clear();
+    }
+
+    if(!m_Allocations.empty())
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: Allocations not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_Allocations.size());
+
+        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)
+        {
+            for(const auto it : m_Allocations)
+            {
+                Destroy(it.second);
+            }
+        }
+
+        m_Allocations.clear();
+    }
+
+    if(!m_Pools.empty())
+    {
+        printf("WARNING: Custom pools not destroyed: %zu.\n", m_Pools.size());
+
+        if(CLEANUP_LEAKED_OBJECTS)
+        {
+            for(const auto it : m_Pools)
+            {
+                vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, it.second.pool);
+            }
+        }
+
+        m_Pools.clear();
+    }
+
+    vkDeviceWaitIdle(m_Device);
+
+    if(m_CommandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(m_Device, m_CommandPool, 1, &m_CommandBuffer);
+        m_CommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(m_CommandPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyCommandPool(m_Device, m_CommandPool, nullptr);
+        m_CommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(m_Allocator != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyAllocator(m_Allocator);
+        m_Allocator = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    if(m_Device != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyDevice(m_Device, nullptr);
+        m_Device = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    UnregisterDebugCallbacks();
+
+    if(m_VulkanInstance != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyInstance(m_VulkanInstance, NULL);
+        m_VulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::RegisterDebugCallbacks()
+{
+    static const VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY =
+        //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT |
+        //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT |
+        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT |
+        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;
+    static const VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE =
+        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT |
+        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT |
+        VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;
+
+    m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = (PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(
+        m_VulkanInstance, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
+    m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(
+        m_VulkanInstance, "vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
+    assert(m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT);
+    assert(m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT);
+
+    VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT messengerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT };
+    messengerCreateInfo.messageSeverity = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY;
+    messengerCreateInfo.messageType = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE;
+    messengerCreateInfo.pfnUserCallback = MyDebugReportCallback;
+    VkResult res = m_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(m_VulkanInstance, &messengerCreateInfo, nullptr, &m_DebugUtilsMessenger);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT failed (%d)\n", res);
+        m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::UnregisterDebugCallbacks()
+{
+    if(m_DebugUtilsMessenger)
+    {
+        m_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT(m_VulkanInstance, m_DebugUtilsMessenger, nullptr);
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::Defragment()
+{
+    VmaStats stats;
+    vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);
+    PrintStats(stats, "before defragmentation");
+
+    const size_t allocCount = m_Allocations.size();
+    std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations(allocCount);
+    size_t notNullAllocCount = 0;
+    for(const auto& it : m_Allocations)
+    {
+        if(it.second.allocation != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+        {
+            allocations[notNullAllocCount] = it.second.allocation;
+            ++notNullAllocCount;
+        }
+    }
+    if(notNullAllocCount == 0)
+    {
+        printf("    Nothing to defragment.\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    allocations.resize(notNullAllocCount);
+    std::vector<VkBool32> allocationsChanged(notNullAllocCount);
+
+    VmaDefragmentationStats defragStats = {};
+
+    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };
+    cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+    VkResult res = vkBeginCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo);
+    if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: vkBeginCommandBuffer failed (%d)\n", res);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+    VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+    defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)notNullAllocCount;
+    defragInfo.pAllocations = allocations.data();
+    defragInfo.pAllocationsChanged = allocationsChanged.data();
+    defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+    defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+    defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove = UINT32_MAX;
+    defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
+    defragInfo.flags = g_DefragmentationFlags;
+    defragInfo.commandBuffer = m_CommandBuffer;
+
+    VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(m_Allocator, &defragInfo, &defragStats, &defragCtx);
+    
+    const time_point timeAfterDefragBegin = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+    vkEndCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer);
+
+    if(res >= VK_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };
+        submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+        submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &m_CommandBuffer;
+        vkQueueSubmit(m_TransferQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        vkQueueWaitIdle(m_TransferQueue);
+
+        const time_point timeAfterGpu = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+        vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, defragCtx);
+
+        const time_point timeAfterDefragEnd = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+        const duration defragDurationBegin = timeAfterDefragBegin - timeBeg;
+        const duration defragDurationGpu   = timeAfterGpu - timeAfterDefragBegin;
+        const duration defragDurationEnd   = timeAfterDefragEnd - timeAfterGpu;
+
+        // If anything changed.
+        if(defragStats.allocationsMoved > 0)
+        {
+            // Go over allocation that changed and destroy their buffers and images.
+            size_t i = 0;
+            for(auto& it : m_Allocations)
+            {
+                if(allocationsChanged[i] != VK_FALSE)
+                {
+                    if(it.second.buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                    {
+                        vkDestroyBuffer(m_Device, it.second.buffer, nullptr);
+                        it.second.buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                    }
+                    if(it.second.image != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                    {
+                        vkDestroyImage(m_Device, it.second.image, nullptr);
+                        it.second.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                    }
+                }
+                ++i;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Print statistics
+        std::string defragDurationBeginStr;
+        std::string defragDurationGpuStr;
+        std::string defragDurationEndStr;
+        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationBegin), defragDurationBeginStr);
+        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationGpu), defragDurationGpuStr);
+        SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(defragDurationEnd), defragDurationEndStr);
+
+        printf("    Defragmentation took:\n");
+        printf("        vmaDefragmentationBegin: %s\n", defragDurationBeginStr.c_str());
+        printf("        GPU: %s\n", defragDurationGpuStr.c_str());
+        printf("        vmaDefragmentationEnd: %s\n", defragDurationEndStr.c_str());
+        printf("    VmaDefragmentationStats:\n");
+        printf("        bytesMoved: %llu\n", defragStats.bytesMoved);
+        printf("        bytesFreed: %llu\n", defragStats.bytesFreed);
+        printf("        allocationsMoved: %u\n", defragStats.allocationsMoved);
+        printf("        deviceMemoryBlocksFreed: %u\n", defragStats.deviceMemoryBlocksFreed);
+
+        vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);
+        PrintStats(stats, "after defragmentation");
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d).\n", res);
+    }
+
+    vkResetCommandPool(m_Device, m_CommandPool, 0);
+}
+
+void Player::PrintStats()
+{
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    m_Stats.PrintDeviceMemStats();
+
+    printf("Statistics:\n");
+    if(m_Stats.GetAllocationCreationCount() > 0)
+    {
+        printf("    Total allocations created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetAllocationCreationCount());
+    }
+
+    // Buffers
+    if(m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount())
+    {
+        printf("    Total buffers created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount());
+        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+        {
+            printf("        Class 0 (indirect/vertex/index): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(0));
+            printf("        Class 1 (storage): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(1));
+            printf("        Class 2 (uniform): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(2));
+            printf("        Class 3 (other): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetBufferCreationCount(3));
+        }
+    }
+    
+    // Images
+    const size_t imageCreationCount =
+        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(0) +
+        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(1) +
+        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(2) +
+        m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(3) +
+        m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount();
+    if(imageCreationCount > 0)
+    {
+        printf("    Total images created: %zu\n", imageCreationCount);
+        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+        {
+            printf("        Class 0 (depth/stencil): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(0));
+            printf("        Class 1 (attachment): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(1));
+            printf("        Class 2 (sampled): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(2));
+            printf("        Class 3 (other): %zu\n", m_Stats.GetImageCreationCount(3));
+            if(m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount() > 0)
+            {
+                printf("        LINEAR tiling: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetLinearImageCreationCount());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    if(m_Stats.GetPoolCreationCount() > 0)
+    {
+        printf("    Total custom pools created: %zu\n", m_Stats.GetPoolCreationCount());
+    }
+
+    float lastTime;
+    if(!m_LastLineTimeStr.empty() && StrRangeToFloat(StrRange(m_LastLineTimeStr), lastTime))
+    {
+        std::string origTimeStr;
+        SecondsToFriendlyStr(lastTime, origTimeStr);
+        printf("    Original recording time: %s\n", origTimeStr.c_str());
+    }
+
+    // Thread statistics.
+    const size_t threadCount = m_Threads.size();
+    if(threadCount > 1)
+    {
+        uint32_t threadCallCountMax = 0;
+        uint32_t threadCallCountSum = 0;
+        for(const auto& it : m_Threads)
+        {
+            threadCallCountMax = std::max(threadCallCountMax, it.second.callCount);
+            threadCallCountSum += it.second.callCount;
+        }
+        printf("    Threads making calls to VMA: %zu\n", threadCount);
+        printf("        %.2f%% calls from most active thread.\n",
+            (float)threadCallCountMax * 100.f / (float)threadCallCountSum);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("    VMA used from only one thread.\n");
+    }
+
+    // Function call count
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        printf("    Function call count:\n");
+        const size_t* const functionCallCount = m_Stats.GetFunctionCallCount();
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < (size_t)VMA_FUNCTION::Count; ++i)
+        {
+            if(functionCallCount[i] > 0)
+            {
+                printf("        %s %zu\n", VMA_FUNCTION_NAMES[i], functionCallCount[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Detailed stats
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        m_Stats.PrintDetailedStats();
+    }
+
+    if(g_MemStatsEnabled)
+    {
+        m_Stats.PrintMemStats();
+    }
+}
+
+bool Player::ValidateFunctionParameterCount(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, size_t expectedParamCount, bool lastUnbound)
+{
+    bool ok;
+    if(lastUnbound)
+        ok = csvSplit.GetCount() >= FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + expectedParamCount - 1;
+    else
+        ok = csvSplit.GetCount() == FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + expectedParamCount;
+
+    if(!ok)
+    {
+        if(IssueWarning())
+        {
+            printf("Line %zu: Incorrect number of function parameters.\n", lineNumber);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ok;
+}
+
+bool Player::PrepareUserData(size_t lineNumber, uint32_t allocCreateFlags, const StrRange& userDataColumn, const StrRange& wholeLine, void*& outUserData)
+{
+    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)
+    {
+        outUserData = nullptr;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // String
+    if((allocCreateFlags & VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT) != 0)
+    {
+        const size_t len = wholeLine.end - userDataColumn.beg;
+        m_UserDataTmpStr.resize(len + 1);
+        memcpy(m_UserDataTmpStr.data(), userDataColumn.beg, len);
+        m_UserDataTmpStr[len] = '\0';
+        outUserData = m_UserDataTmpStr.data();
+        return true;
+    }
+    // Pointer
+    else
+    {
+        uint64_t pUserData = 0;
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(userDataColumn, pUserData))
+        {
+            outUserData = (void*)(uintptr_t)pUserData;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(IssueWarning())
+    {
+        printf("Line %zu: Invalid pUserData.\n", lineNumber);
+    }
+    outUserData = 0;
+    return false;
+}
+
+void Player::UpdateMemStats()
+{
+    if(!g_MemStatsEnabled)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    VmaStats stats;
+    vmaCalculateStats(m_Allocator, &stats);
+    m_Stats.UpdateMemStats(stats);
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteCreatePool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreatePool);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 7, false))
+    {
+        VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), poolCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), poolCreateInfo.blockSize) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), poolCreateInfo.minBlockCount) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), poolCreateInfo.maxBlockCount) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), poolCreateInfo.frameInUseCount) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), origPtr))
+        {
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreatePool(poolCreateInfo);
+
+            Pool poolDesc = {};
+            VkResult res = vmaCreatePool(m_Allocator, &poolCreateInfo, &poolDesc.pool);
+
+            if(origPtr)
+            {
+                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                {
+                    // Originally succeeded, currently succeeded.
+                    // Just save pointer (done below).
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Originally succeeded, currently failed.
+                    // Print warning. Save null pointer.
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, res);
+                    }
+               }
+
+                const auto existingIt = m_Pools.find(origPtr);
+                if(existingIt != m_Pools.end())
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX already exists.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+                m_Pools[origPtr] = poolDesc;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                {
+                    // Originally failed, currently succeeded.
+                    // Print warning, destroy the pool.
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool succeeded, originally failed.\n", lineNumber);
+                    }
+
+                    vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, poolDesc.pool);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Originally failed, currently failed.
+                    // Print warning.
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: vmaCreatePool failed (%d), originally also failed.\n", lineNumber, res);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            UpdateMemStats();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreatePool.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteDestroyPool(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DestroyPool);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Pools.end())
+                {
+                    vmaDestroyPool(m_Allocator, it->second.pool);
+                    UpdateMemStats();
+                    m_Pools.erase(it);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDestroyPool.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteSetAllocationUserData(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::SetAllocationUserData);
+
+    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, true))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+            if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+            {
+                void* pUserData = nullptr;
+                if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1)
+                {
+                    PrepareUserData(
+                        lineNumber,
+                        it->second.allocationFlags,
+                        csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1),
+                        csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                        pUserData);
+                }
+
+                vmaSetAllocationUserData(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, pUserData);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if(IssueWarning())
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaSetAllocationUserData.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteCreateBuffer(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateBuffer);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 12, true))
+    {
+        VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        uint64_t origPool = 0;
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), bufCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), bufCreateInfo.size) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), bufCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), (uint32_t&)bufCreateInfo.sharingMode) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPool) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), origPtr))
+        {
+            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);
+
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11)
+            {
+                PrepareUserData(
+                    lineNumber,
+                    allocCreateInfo.flags,
+                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11),
+                    csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);
+            }
+
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateBuffer(bufCreateInfo);
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);
+
+            // Forcing VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE because we use only one queue anyway.
+            bufCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+
+            Allocation allocDesc = { };
+            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;
+            VkResult res = vmaCreateBuffer(m_Allocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.buffer, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);
+            UpdateMemStats();
+            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaCreateBuffer", std::move(allocDesc));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateBuffer.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::DestroyAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, const char* functionName)
+{
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origAllocPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origAllocPtr))
+        {
+            if(origAllocPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origAllocPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    Destroy(it->second);
+                    UpdateMemStats();
+                    m_Allocations.erase(it);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origAllocPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for %s.\n", lineNumber, functionName);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::PrintStats(const VmaStats& stats, const char* suffix)
+{
+    printf("    VmaStats %s:\n", suffix);
+    printf("        total:\n");
+    PrintStatInfo(stats.total);
+
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemProps->memoryHeapCount; ++i)
+        {
+            printf("        memoryHeap[%u]:\n", i);
+            PrintStatInfo(stats.memoryHeap[i]);
+        }
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < m_MemProps->memoryTypeCount; ++i)
+        {
+            printf("        memoryType[%u]:\n", i);
+            PrintStatInfo(stats.memoryType[i]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::PrintStatInfo(const VmaStatInfo& info)
+{
+    printf("            blockCount: %u\n", info.blockCount);
+    printf("            allocationCount: %u\n", info.allocationCount);
+    printf("            unusedRangeCount: %u\n", info.unusedRangeCount);
+    printf("            usedBytes: %llu\n", info.usedBytes);
+    printf("            unusedBytes: %llu\n", info.unusedBytes);
+    printf("            allocationSizeMin: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeMin);
+    printf("            allocationSizeAvg: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeAvg);
+    printf("            allocationSizeMax: %llu\n", info.allocationSizeMax);
+    printf("            unusedRangeSizeMin: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeMin);
+    printf("            unusedRangeSizeAvg: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeAvg);
+    printf("            unusedRangeSizeMax: %llu\n", info.unusedRangeSizeMax);
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteCreateImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateImage);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 21, true))
+    {
+        VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        uint64_t origPool = 0;
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), imageCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.imageType) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.format) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), imageCreateInfo.extent.width) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), imageCreateInfo.extent.height) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), imageCreateInfo.extent.depth) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), imageCreateInfo.mipLevels) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.samples) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.tiling) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), imageCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.sharingMode) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12), (uint32_t&)imageCreateInfo.initialLayout) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 13), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 14), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 15), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 16), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 17), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 18), origPool) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 19), origPtr))
+        {
+            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);
+
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 20)
+            {
+                PrepareUserData(
+                    lineNumber,
+                    allocCreateInfo.flags,
+                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 20),
+                    csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);
+            }
+
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateImage(imageCreateInfo);
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);
+
+            // Forcing VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE because we use only one queue anyway.
+            imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+
+            Allocation allocDesc = {};
+            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;
+            VkResult res = vmaCreateImage(m_Allocator, &imageCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.image, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);
+            UpdateMemStats();
+            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaCreateImage", std::move(allocDesc));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateImage.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteFreeMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FreeMemoryPages);
+    
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        std::vector<uint64_t> origAllocPtrs;
+        if(StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origAllocPtrs))
+        {
+            const size_t allocCount = origAllocPtrs.size();
+            size_t notNullCount = 0;
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+            {
+                const uint64_t origAllocPtr = origAllocPtrs[i];
+                if(origAllocPtr != 0)
+                {
+                    const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origAllocPtr);
+                    if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                    {
+                        Destroy(it->second);
+                        m_Allocations.erase(it);
+                        ++notNullCount;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(IssueWarning())
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origAllocPtr);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if(notNullCount)
+            {
+                UpdateMemStats();
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaFreeMemoryPages.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteCreateLostAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::CreateLostAllocation);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            Allocation allocDesc = {};
+            vmaCreateLostAllocation(m_Allocator, &allocDesc.allocation);
+            UpdateMemStats();
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateLostAllocation();
+
+            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, VK_SUCCESS, "vmaCreateLostAllocation", std::move(allocDesc));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaCreateLostAllocation.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemory);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 11, true))
+    {
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        uint64_t origPool = 0;
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), origPool) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPtr))
+        {
+            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);
+
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10)
+            {
+                PrepareUserData(
+                    lineNumber,
+                    allocCreateInfo.flags,
+                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10),
+                    csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);
+            }
+
+            UpdateMemStats();
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);
+
+            Allocation allocDesc = {};
+            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;
+            VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemory(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);
+            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaAllocateMemory", std::move(allocDesc));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemory.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemoryPages(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryPages);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 11, true))
+    {
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        uint64_t origPool = 0;
+        std::vector<uint64_t> origPtrs;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), origPool) &&
+            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), origPtrs))
+        {
+            const size_t allocCount = origPtrs.size();
+            if(allocCount > 0)
+            {
+                FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);
+
+                if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10)
+                {
+                    PrepareUserData(
+                        lineNumber,
+                        allocCreateInfo.flags,
+                        csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10),
+                        csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                        allocCreateInfo.pUserData);
+                }
+
+                UpdateMemStats();
+                m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo, allocCount);
+                m_Stats.RegisterAllocateMemoryPages(allocCount);
+
+                std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations(allocCount);
+
+                VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemoryPages(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, allocCount, allocations.data(), nullptr);
+                for(size_t i = 0; i < allocCount; ++i)
+                {
+                    Allocation allocDesc = {};
+                    allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;
+                    allocDesc.allocation = allocations[i];
+                    AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtrs[i], res, "vmaAllocateMemoryPages", std::move(allocDesc));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemoryPages.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteAllocateMemoryForBufferOrImage(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit, OBJECT_TYPE objType)
+{
+    switch(objType)
+    {
+    case OBJECT_TYPE::BUFFER:
+        m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForBuffer);
+        break;
+    case OBJECT_TYPE::IMAGE:
+        m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::AllocateMemoryForImage);
+        break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 13, true))
+    {
+        VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+        VmaAllocationCreateInfo allocCreateInfo = {};
+        bool requiresDedicatedAllocation = false;
+        bool prefersDedicatedAllocation = false;
+        uint64_t origPool = 0;
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), memReq.size) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), memReq.alignment) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), memReq.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), allocCreateInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToBool(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), requiresDedicatedAllocation) &&
+            StrRangeToBool(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), prefersDedicatedAllocation) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), (uint32_t&)allocCreateInfo.usage) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), allocCreateInfo.requiredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), allocCreateInfo.preferredFlags) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 9), allocCreateInfo.memoryTypeBits) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 10), origPool) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 11), origPtr))
+        {
+            FindPool(lineNumber, origPool, allocCreateInfo.pool);
+
+            if(csvSplit.GetCount() > FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12)
+            {
+                PrepareUserData(
+                    lineNumber,
+                    allocCreateInfo.flags,
+                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 12),
+                    csvSplit.GetLine(),
+                    allocCreateInfo.pUserData);
+            }
+
+            UpdateMemStats();
+            m_Stats.RegisterCreateAllocation(allocCreateInfo);
+
+            if(requiresDedicatedAllocation || prefersDedicatedAllocation)
+            {
+                allocCreateInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_DEDICATED_MEMORY_BIT;
+            }
+
+            if(!m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued)
+            {
+                if(IssueWarning())
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage cannot be replayed accurately. Using vmaCreateAllocation instead.\n", lineNumber);
+                }
+                m_AllocateForBufferImageWarningIssued = true;
+            }
+
+            Allocation allocDesc = {};
+            allocDesc.allocationFlags = allocCreateInfo.flags;
+            VkResult res = vmaAllocateMemory(m_Allocator, &memReq, &allocCreateInfo, &allocDesc.allocation, nullptr);
+            AddAllocation(lineNumber, origPtr, res, "vmaAllocateMemory (called as vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage)", std::move(allocDesc));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaAllocateMemoryForBuffer or vmaAllocateMemoryForImage.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteMapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::MapMemory);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    if(it->second.allocation)
+                    {
+                        void* pData;
+                        VkResult res = vmaMapMemory(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, &pData);
+                        if(res != VK_SUCCESS)
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: vmaMapMemory failed (%d)\n", lineNumber, res);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(IssueWarning())
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaMapMemory - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMapMemory.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteUnmapMemory(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::UnmapMemory);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    if(it->second.allocation)
+                    {
+                        vmaUnmapMemory(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(IssueWarning())
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaUnmapMemory - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMapMemory.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteFlushAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::FlushAllocation);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 3, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        uint64_t offset = 0;
+        uint64_t size = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), offset) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), size))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    if(it->second.allocation)
+                    {
+                        vmaFlushAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, offset, size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(IssueWarning())
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaFlushAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaFlushAllocation.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteInvalidateAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::InvalidateAllocation);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 3, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        uint64_t offset = 0;
+        uint64_t size = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), offset) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), size))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    if(it->second.allocation)
+                    {
+                        vmaInvalidateAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, offset, size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if(IssueWarning())
+                        {
+                            printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaInvalidateAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaInvalidateAllocation.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteTouchAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::TouchAllocation);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+            if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+            {
+                if(it->second.allocation)
+                {
+                    vmaTouchAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaTouchAllocation - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if(IssueWarning())
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaTouchAllocation.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteGetAllocationInfo(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::GetAllocationInfo);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+            if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+            {
+                if(it->second.allocation)
+                {
+                    VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
+                    vmaGetAllocationInfo(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, &allocInfo);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Cannot call vmaGetAllocationInfo - allocation is null.\n", lineNumber);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if(IssueWarning())
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaGetAllocationInfo.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteMakePoolAllocationsLost(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::MakePoolAllocationsLost);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Pools.end())
+                {
+                    vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost(m_Allocator, it->second.pool, nullptr);
+                    UpdateMemStats();
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteResizeAllocation(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::ResizeAllocation);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        uint64_t newSize = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), newSize))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end())
+                {
+                    // Do nothing - the function was deprecated and has been removed.
+                    //vmaResizeAllocation(m_Allocator, it->second.allocation, newSize);
+                    UpdateMemStats();
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Allocation %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaResizeAllocation.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteDefragmentationBegin(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationBegin);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 9, false))
+    {
+        VmaDefragmentationInfo2 defragInfo = {};
+        std::vector<uint64_t> allocationOrigPtrs;
+        std::vector<uint64_t> poolOrigPtrs;
+        uint64_t cmdBufOrigPtr = 0;
+        uint64_t defragCtxOrigPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), defragInfo.flags) &&
+            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1), allocationOrigPtrs) &&
+            StrRangeToPtrList(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 2), poolOrigPtrs) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 3), defragInfo.maxCpuBytesToMove) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 4), defragInfo.maxCpuAllocationsToMove) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 5), defragInfo.maxGpuBytesToMove) &&
+            StrRangeToUint(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 6), defragInfo.maxGpuAllocationsToMove) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 7), cmdBufOrigPtr) &&
+            StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 8), defragCtxOrigPtr))
+        {
+            const size_t allocationOrigPtrCount = allocationOrigPtrs.size();
+            std::vector<VmaAllocation> allocations;
+            allocations.reserve(allocationOrigPtrCount);
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < allocationOrigPtrCount; ++i)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Allocations.find(allocationOrigPtrs[i]);
+                if(it != m_Allocations.end() && it->second.allocation)
+                {
+                    allocations.push_back(it->second.allocation);
+                }
+            }
+            if(!allocations.empty())
+            {
+                defragInfo.allocationCount = (uint32_t)allocations.size();
+                defragInfo.pAllocations = allocations.data();
+            }
+
+            const size_t poolOrigPtrCount = poolOrigPtrs.size();
+            std::vector<VmaPool> pools;
+            pools.reserve(poolOrigPtrCount);
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < poolOrigPtrCount; ++i)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Pools.find(poolOrigPtrs[i]);
+                if(it != m_Pools.end() && it->second.pool)
+                {
+                    pools.push_back(it->second.pool);
+                }
+            }
+            if(!pools.empty())
+            {
+                defragInfo.poolCount = (uint32_t)pools.size();
+                defragInfo.pPools = pools.data();
+            }
+
+            if(allocations.size() != allocationOrigPtrCount ||
+                pools.size() != poolOrigPtrCount)
+            {
+                if(IssueWarning())
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: Passing %zu allocations and %zu pools to vmaDefragmentationBegin, while originally %zu allocations and %zu pools were passed.\n",
+                        lineNumber,
+                        allocations.size(), pools.size(),
+                        allocationOrigPtrCount, poolOrigPtrCount);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if(cmdBufOrigPtr)
+            {
+                VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };
+                cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+                VkResult res = vkBeginCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo);
+                if(res == VK_SUCCESS)
+                {
+                    defragInfo.commandBuffer = m_CommandBuffer;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    printf("Line %zu: vkBeginCommandBuffer failed (%d)\n", lineNumber, res);
+                }
+            }
+
+            m_Stats.RegisterDefragmentation(defragInfo);
+
+            VmaDefragmentationContext defragCtx = nullptr;
+            VkResult res = vmaDefragmentationBegin(m_Allocator, &defragInfo, nullptr, &defragCtx);
+
+            if(defragInfo.commandBuffer)
+            {
+                vkEndCommandBuffer(m_CommandBuffer);
+
+                VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };
+                submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+                submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &m_CommandBuffer;
+                vkQueueSubmit(m_TransferQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+                vkQueueWaitIdle(m_TransferQueue);
+            }
+
+            if(res >= VK_SUCCESS)
+            {
+                if(defragCtx)
+                {
+                    if(defragCtxOrigPtr)
+                    {
+                        // We have defragmentation context, originally had defragmentation context: Store it.
+                        m_DefragmentationContexts[defragCtxOrigPtr] = defragCtx;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // We have defragmentation context, originally it was null: End immediately.
+                        vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, defragCtx);
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(defragCtxOrigPtr)
+                    {
+                        // We have no defragmentation context, originally there was one: Store null.
+                        m_DefragmentationContexts[defragCtxOrigPtr] = nullptr;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // We have no defragmentation context, originally there wasn't as well - nothing to do.
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if(defragCtxOrigPtr)
+                {
+                    // Currently failed, originally succeeded.
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d), while originally succeeded.\n", lineNumber, res);
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Currently failed, originally don't know.
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: vmaDefragmentationBegin failed (%d).\n", lineNumber, res);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDefragmentationBegin.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteDefragmentationEnd(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::DefragmentationEnd);
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 1, false))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_DefragmentationContexts.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_DefragmentationContexts.end())
+                {
+                    vmaDefragmentationEnd(m_Allocator, it->second);
+                    m_DefragmentationContexts.erase(it);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Defragmentation context %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaDefragmentationEnd.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Player::ExecuteSetPoolName(size_t lineNumber, const CsvSplit& csvSplit)
+{
+    m_Stats.RegisterFunctionCall(VMA_FUNCTION::SetPoolName);
+
+    if(!g_UserDataEnabled)
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if(ValidateFunctionParameterCount(lineNumber, csvSplit, 2, true))
+    {
+        uint64_t origPtr = 0;
+        if(StrRangeToPtr(csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX), origPtr))
+        {
+            if(origPtr != 0)
+            {
+                const auto it = m_Pools.find(origPtr);
+                if(it != m_Pools.end())
+                {
+                    std::string poolName;
+                    csvSplit.GetRange(FIRST_PARAM_INDEX + 1).to_str(poolName);
+                    vmaSetPoolName(m_Allocator, it->second.pool, !poolName.empty() ? poolName.c_str() : nullptr);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if(IssueWarning())
+                    {
+                        printf("Line %zu: Pool %llX not found.\n", lineNumber, origPtr);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if(IssueWarning())
+            {
+                printf("Line %zu: Invalid parameters for vmaSetPoolName.\n", lineNumber);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Main functions
+
+static void PrintCommandLineSyntax()
+{
+    printf(
+        "Command line syntax:\n"
+        "    VmaReplay [Options] <SrcFile.csv>\n"
+        "Available options:\n"
+        "    -v <Number> - Verbosity level:\n"
+        "        0 - Minimum verbosity. Prints only warnings and errors.\n"
+        "        1 - Default verbosity. Prints important messages and statistics.\n"
+        "        2 - Maximum verbosity. Prints a lot of information.\n"
+        "    -i <Number> - Repeat playback given number of times (iterations)\n"
+        "        Default is 1. Vulkan is reinitialized with every iteration.\n"
+        "    --MemStats <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable memory statistics.\n"
+        "        Default is 0. Enabling it may negatively impact playback performance.\n"
+        "    --DumpStatsAfterLine <Line> - Dump VMA statistics to JSON file after specified source file line finishes execution.\n"
+        "        File is written to current directory with name: VmaReplay_Line####.json.\n"
+        "        This parameter can be repeated.\n"
+        "    --DumpDetailedStatsAfterLine <Line> - Like command above, but includes detailed map.\n"
+        "    --DefragmentAfterLine <Line> - Defragment memory after specified source file line and print statistics.\n"
+        "        It also prints detailed statistics to files VmaReplay_Line####_Defragment*.json\n"
+        "    --DefragmentationFlags <Flags> - Flags to be applied when using DefragmentAfterLine.\n"
+        "    --Lines <Ranges> - Replay only limited set of lines from file\n"
+        "        Ranges is comma-separated list of ranges, e.g. \"-10,15,18-25,31-\".\n"
+        "    --PhysicalDevice <Index> - Choice of Vulkan physical device. Default: 0.\n"
+        "    --UserData <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable setting pUserData during playback.\n"
+        "        Default is 1. Affects both creation of buffers and images, as well as calls to vmaSetAllocationUserData.\n"
+        "    --VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable validation layers.\n"
+        "        By default the layers are silently enabled if available.\n"
+        "    --VK_EXT_memory_budget <Value> - 0 to disable or 1 to enable this extension.\n"
+        "        By default the extension is silently enabled if available.\n"
+    );
+}
+
+static int ProcessFile(size_t iterationIndex, const char* data, size_t numBytes, duration& outDuration)
+{
+    outDuration = duration::max();
+
+    const bool useLineRanges = !g_LineRanges.IsEmpty();
+    const bool useDumpStatsAfterLine = !g_DumpStatsAfterLine.empty();
+    const bool useDefragmentAfterLine = !g_DefragmentAfterLine.empty();
+
+    LineSplit lineSplit(data, numBytes);
+    StrRange line;
+
+    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) ||
+        !StrRangeEq(line, "Vulkan Memory Allocator,Calls recording"))
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Incorrect file format.\n");
+        return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;
+    }
+
+    if(!lineSplit.GetNextLine(line) || !ParseFileVersion(line) || !ValidateFileVersion())
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Incorrect file format version.\n");
+        return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;
+    }
+
+    if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+    {
+        printf("Format version: %u,%u\n",
+            GetVersionMajor(g_FileVersion),
+            GetVersionMinor(g_FileVersion));
+    }
+
+    // Parse configuration
+    const bool configEnabled = g_FileVersion >= MakeVersion(1, 3);
+    ConfigurationParser configParser;
+    if(configEnabled)
+    {
+        if(!configParser.Parse(lineSplit))
+        {
+            return RESULT_ERROR_FORMAT;
+        }
+    }
+
+    Player player;
+    int result = player.Init();
+
+    if(configEnabled)
+    {
+        player.ApplyConfig(configParser);
+    }
+
+    size_t executedLineCount = 0;
+    if(result == 0)
+    {
+        if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)
+        {
+            if(useLineRanges)
+            {
+                printf("Playing #%zu (limited range of lines)...\n", iterationIndex + 1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                printf("Playing #%zu...\n", iterationIndex + 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        const time_point timeBeg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+
+        while(lineSplit.GetNextLine(line))
+        {
+            const size_t currLineNumber = lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex();
+
+            bool execute = true;
+            if(useLineRanges)
+            {
+                execute = g_LineRanges.Includes(currLineNumber);
+            }
+
+            if(execute)
+            {
+                player.ExecuteLine(currLineNumber, line);
+                ++executedLineCount;
+            }
+
+            while(useDumpStatsAfterLine &&
+                g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex < g_DumpStatsAfterLine.size() &&
+                currLineNumber >= g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].line)
+            {
+                const size_t requestedLine = g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].line;
+                const bool detailed = g_DumpStatsAfterLine[g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex].detailed;
+                
+                if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+                {
+                    printf("Dumping %sstats after line %zu actual line %zu...\n",
+                        detailed ? "detailed " : "",
+                        requestedLine,
+                        currLineNumber);
+                }
+
+                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu.json", requestedLine, detailed);
+                
+                ++g_DumpStatsAfterLineNextIndex;
+            }
+
+            while(useDefragmentAfterLine &&
+                g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex < g_DefragmentAfterLine.size() &&
+                currLineNumber >= g_DefragmentAfterLine[g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex])
+            {
+                const size_t requestedLine = g_DefragmentAfterLine[g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex];
+                if(g_Verbosity >= VERBOSITY::DEFAULT)
+                {
+                    printf("Defragmenting after line %zu actual line %zu...\n",
+                        requestedLine,
+                        currLineNumber);
+                }
+
+                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu_Defragment_1Before.json", requestedLine, true);
+                player.Defragment();
+                player.DumpStats("VmaReplay_Line%04zu_Defragment_2After.json", requestedLine, true);
+                
+                ++g_DefragmentAfterLineNextIndex;
+            }
+        }
+
+        const duration playDuration = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - timeBeg;
+        outDuration = playDuration;
+
+        // End stats.
+        if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)
+        {
+            std::string playDurationStr;
+            SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(playDuration), playDurationStr);
+
+            printf("Done.\n");
+            printf("Playback took: %s\n", playDurationStr.c_str());
+        }
+        if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+        {
+            printf("File lines: %zu\n", lineSplit.GetNextLineIndex());
+            printf("Executed %zu file lines\n", executedLineCount);
+        }
+
+        player.PrintStats();
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static int ProcessFile()
+{
+    if(g_Verbosity > VERBOSITY::MINIMUM)
+    {
+        printf("Loading file \"%s\"...\n", g_FilePath.c_str());
+    }
+    int result = 0;
+
+    FILE* file = nullptr;
+    const errno_t err = fopen_s(&file, g_FilePath.c_str(), "rb");
+    if(err == 0)
+    {
+        _fseeki64(file, 0, SEEK_END);
+        const size_t fileSize = (size_t)_ftelli64(file);
+        _fseeki64(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+        if(fileSize > 0)
+        {
+            std::vector<char> fileContents(fileSize);
+            fread(fileContents.data(), 1, fileSize, file);
+
+            // Begin stats.
+            if(g_Verbosity == VERBOSITY::MAXIMUM)
+            {
+                printf("File size: %zu B\n", fileSize);
+            }
+
+            duration durationSum = duration::zero();
+            for(size_t i = 0; i < g_IterationCount; ++i)
+            {
+                duration currDuration;
+                ProcessFile(i, fileContents.data(), fileContents.size(), currDuration);
+                durationSum += currDuration;
+            }
+
+            if(g_IterationCount > 1)
+            {
+                std::string playDurationStr;
+                SecondsToFriendlyStr(ToFloatSeconds(durationSum / g_IterationCount), playDurationStr);
+                printf("Average playback time from %zu iterations: %s\n", g_IterationCount, playDurationStr.c_str());
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf("ERROR: Source file is empty.\n");
+            result = RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;
+        }
+
+        fclose(file);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: Couldn't open file (%i).\n", err);
+        result = RESULT_ERROR_SOURCE_FILE;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static int main2(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+    CmdLineParser cmdLineParser(argc, argv);
+
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY, 'v', true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS, 'i', true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES, "Lines", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE, "PhysicalDevice", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA, "UserData", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET, "VK_EXT_memory_budget", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION, VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME, true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS, "MemStats", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE, "DumpStatsAfterLine", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE, "DefragmentAfterLine", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS, "DefragmentationFlags", true);
+    cmdLineParser.RegisterOpt(CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE, "DumpDetailedStatsAfterLine", true);
+
+    CmdLineParser::RESULT res;
+    while((res = cmdLineParser.ReadNext()) != CmdLineParser::RESULT_END)
+    {
+        switch(res)
+        {
+        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_OPT:
+            switch(cmdLineParser.GetOptId())
+            {
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VERBOSITY:
+                {
+                    uint32_t verbosityVal = UINT32_MAX;
+                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), verbosityVal) &&
+                        verbosityVal < (uint32_t)VERBOSITY::COUNT)
+                    {
+                        g_Verbosity = (VERBOSITY)verbosityVal;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_ITERATIONS:
+                if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_IterationCount))
+                {
+                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_LINES:
+                if(!g_LineRanges.Parse(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter())))
+                {
+                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_PHYSICAL_DEVICE:
+                if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_PhysicalDeviceIndex))
+                {
+                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_USER_DATA:
+                if(!StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_UserDataEnabled))
+                {
+                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET:
+                {
+                    bool newValue;
+                    if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), newValue))
+                    {
+                        g_VK_EXT_memory_budget_request = newValue ?
+                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED :
+                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_VALIDATION:
+                {
+                    bool newValue;
+                    if(StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), newValue))
+                    {
+                        g_VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation = newValue ?
+                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::ENABLED :
+                            VULKAN_EXTENSION_REQUEST::DISABLED;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_MEM_STATS:
+                if(!StrRangeToBool(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_MemStatsEnabled))
+                {
+                    PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                    return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_STATS_AFTER_LINE:
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE:
+                {
+                    size_t line;
+                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), line))
+                    {
+                        const bool detailed =
+                            cmdLineParser.GetOptId() == CMD_LINE_OPT_DUMP_DETAILED_STATS_AFTER_LINE;
+                        g_DumpStatsAfterLine.push_back({line, detailed});
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENT_AFTER_LINE:
+                {
+                    size_t line;
+                    if(StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), line))
+                    {
+                        g_DefragmentAfterLine.push_back(line);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case CMD_LINE_OPT_DEFRAGMENTATION_FLAGS:
+                {
+                    if(!StrRangeToUint(StrRange(cmdLineParser.GetParameter()), g_DefragmentationFlags))
+                    {
+                        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                assert(0);
+            }
+            break;
+        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_PARAMETER:
+            if(g_FilePath.empty())
+            {
+                g_FilePath = cmdLineParser.GetParameter();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+                return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+            }
+            break;
+        case CmdLineParser::RESULT_ERROR:
+            PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+            return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+            break;
+        default:
+            assert(0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Postprocess command line parameters.
+
+    if(g_FilePath.empty())
+    {
+        PrintCommandLineSyntax();
+        return RESULT_ERROR_COMMAND_LINE;
+    }
+
+    // Sort g_DumpStatsAfterLine and make unique.
+    std::sort(g_DumpStatsAfterLine.begin(), g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end());
+    g_DumpStatsAfterLine.erase(
+        std::unique(g_DumpStatsAfterLine.begin(), g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end()),
+        g_DumpStatsAfterLine.end());
+
+    // Sort g_DefragmentAfterLine and make unique.
+    std::sort(g_DefragmentAfterLine.begin(), g_DefragmentAfterLine.end());
+    g_DefragmentAfterLine.erase(
+        std::unique(g_DefragmentAfterLine.begin(), g_DefragmentAfterLine.end()),
+        g_DefragmentAfterLine.end());
+
+    return ProcessFile();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        return main2(argc, argv);
+    }
+    catch(const std::exception& e)
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: %s\n", e.what());
+        return RESULT_EXCEPTION;
+    }
+    catch(...)
+    {
+        printf("UNKNOWN ERROR\n");
+        return RESULT_EXCEPTION;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.cpp b/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.cpp
index 6353bcf..c4a6db2 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.cpp
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.cpp
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#define VMA_IMPLEMENTATION

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#define VMA_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
diff --git a/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.h b/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.h
index a2d2e97..36c9a1f 100644
--- a/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.h
+++ b/src/VmaReplay/VmaUsage.h
@@ -1,52 +1,52 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#pragma once

-

-#define NOMINMAX

-#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

-#include <Windows.h>

-

-#if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)

-    #define VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR

-#endif // #if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)

-#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>

-

-//#define VMA_USE_STL_CONTAINERS 1

-

-//#define VMA_HEAVY_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)

-

-//#define VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION 0

-

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 16

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION 1

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS 1

-

-#pragma warning(push, 4)

-#pragma warning(disable: 4127) // conditional expression is constant

-#pragma warning(disable: 4100) // unreferenced formal parameter

-#pragma warning(disable: 4189) // local variable is initialized but not referenced

-#pragma warning(disable: 4324) // structure was padded due to alignment specifier

-

-#include "../../include/vk_mem_alloc.h"

-

-#pragma warning(pop)

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#define NOMINMAX
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+#if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)
+    #define VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR
+#endif // #if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)
+#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>
+
+//#define VMA_USE_STL_CONTAINERS 1
+
+//#define VMA_HEAVY_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)
+
+//#define VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION 0
+
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 16
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION 1
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_INITIALIZE_ALLOCATIONS 1
+
+#pragma warning(push, 4)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4127) // conditional expression is constant
+#pragma warning(disable: 4100) // unreferenced formal parameter
+#pragma warning(disable: 4189) // local variable is initialized but not referenced
+#pragma warning(disable: 4324) // structure was padded due to alignment specifier
+
+#include "../../include/vk_mem_alloc.h"
+
+#pragma warning(pop)
diff --git a/src/VmaUsage.cpp b/src/VmaUsage.cpp
index cd2d783..b7f5498 100644
--- a/src/VmaUsage.cpp
+++ b/src/VmaUsage.cpp
@@ -1,30 +1,30 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-/*

-In exactly one CPP file define macro VMA_IMPLEMENTATION and then include

-vk_mem_alloc.h to include definitions of its internal implementation

-*/

-

-#define VMA_IMPLEMENTATION

-

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+/*
+In exactly one CPP file define macro VMA_IMPLEMENTATION and then include
+vk_mem_alloc.h to include definitions of its internal implementation
+*/
+
+#define VMA_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
diff --git a/src/VmaUsage.h b/src/VmaUsage.h
index 10714e7..2e53c75 100644
--- a/src/VmaUsage.h
+++ b/src/VmaUsage.h
@@ -1,98 +1,98 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#ifndef VMA_USAGE_H_

-#define VMA_USAGE_H_

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-#define NOMINMAX

-#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

-#include <Windows.h>

-#if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)

-    #define VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR

-#endif // #if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)

-

-#else  // #ifdef _WIN32

-

-#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>

-

-#endif  // #ifdef _WIN32

-

-#ifdef _MSVC_LANG

-

-// Uncomment to test including `vulkan.h` on your own before including VMA.

-//#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>

-

-/*

-In every place where you want to use Vulkan Memory Allocator, define appropriate

-macros if you want to configure the library and then include its header to

-include all public interface declarations. Example:

-*/

-

-//#define VMA_HEAVY_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)

-//#define VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION 0

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 16

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION 1

-//#define VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY 256

-//#define VMA_USE_STL_SHARED_MUTEX 0

-//#define VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET 0

-

-#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1002000 // Vulkan 1.2

-//#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1001000 // Vulkan 1.1

-//#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1000000 // Vulkan 1.0

-

-/*

-#define VMA_DEBUG_LOG(format, ...) do { \

-        printf(format, __VA_ARGS__); \

-        printf("\n"); \

-    } while(false)

-*/

-

-#pragma warning(push, 4)

-#pragma warning(disable: 4127) // conditional expression is constant

-#pragma warning(disable: 4100) // unreferenced formal parameter

-#pragma warning(disable: 4189) // local variable is initialized but not referenced

-#pragma warning(disable: 4324) // structure was padded due to alignment specifier

-

-#endif  // #ifdef _MSVC_LANG

-

-#ifdef __clang__

-    #pragma clang diagnostic push

-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare" // comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false

-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-private-field"

-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"

-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-field-initializers"

-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnullability-completeness"

-#endif

-

-#include "../include/vk_mem_alloc.h"

-

-#ifdef __clang__

-    #pragma clang diagnostic pop

-#endif

-

-#ifdef _MSVC_LANG

-    #pragma warning(pop)

-#endif

-

-#endif

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#ifndef VMA_USAGE_H_
+#define VMA_USAGE_H_
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#define NOMINMAX
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <Windows.h>
+#if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)
+    #define VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR
+#endif // #if !defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR)
+
+#else  // #ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>
+
+#endif  // #ifdef _WIN32
+
+#ifdef _MSVC_LANG
+
+// Uncomment to test including `vulkan.h` on your own before including VMA.
+//#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>
+
+/*
+In every place where you want to use Vulkan Memory Allocator, define appropriate
+macros if you want to configure the library and then include its header to
+include all public interface declarations. Example:
+*/
+
+//#define VMA_HEAVY_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)
+//#define VMA_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION 0
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_MARGIN 16
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_DETECT_CORRUPTION 1
+//#define VMA_DEBUG_MIN_BUFFER_IMAGE_GRANULARITY 256
+//#define VMA_USE_STL_SHARED_MUTEX 0
+//#define VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET 0
+
+#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1002000 // Vulkan 1.2
+//#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1001000 // Vulkan 1.1
+//#define VMA_VULKAN_VERSION 1000000 // Vulkan 1.0
+
+/*
+#define VMA_DEBUG_LOG(format, ...) do { \
+        printf(format, __VA_ARGS__); \
+        printf("\n"); \
+    } while(false)
+*/
+
+#pragma warning(push, 4)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4127) // conditional expression is constant
+#pragma warning(disable: 4100) // unreferenced formal parameter
+#pragma warning(disable: 4189) // local variable is initialized but not referenced
+#pragma warning(disable: 4324) // structure was padded due to alignment specifier
+
+#endif  // #ifdef _MSVC_LANG
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+    #pragma clang diagnostic push
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare" // comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-private-field"
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-field-initializers"
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnullability-completeness"
+#endif
+
+#include "../include/vk_mem_alloc.h"
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+    #pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSVC_LANG
+    #pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/VulkanSample.cpp b/src/VulkanSample.cpp
index 0d07cfb..a313083 100644
--- a/src/VulkanSample.cpp
+++ b/src/VulkanSample.cpp
@@ -1,2615 +1,2615 @@
-//

-// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-//

-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-//

-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-//

-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-// THE SOFTWARE.

-//

-

-#ifdef _WIN32

-

-#include "SparseBindingTest.h"

-#include "Tests.h"

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-#include "Common.h"

-#include <atomic>

-#include <Shlwapi.h>

-

-#pragma comment(lib, "shlwapi.lib")

-

-static const char* const SHADER_PATH1 = "./";

-static const char* const SHADER_PATH2 = "../bin/";

-static const wchar_t* const WINDOW_CLASS_NAME = L"VULKAN_MEMORY_ALLOCATOR_SAMPLE";

-static const char* const VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME = "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation";

-static const char* const APP_TITLE_A =     "Vulkan Memory Allocator Sample 2.4.0";

-static const wchar_t* const APP_TITLE_W = L"Vulkan Memory Allocator Sample 2.4.0";

-

-static const bool VSYNC = true;

-static const uint32_t COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT = 2;

-static void* const CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA = (void*)(intptr_t)43564544;

-static const bool USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS = true;

-

-enum class ExitCode : int

-{

-    GPUList = 2,

-    Help = 1,

-    Success = 0,

-    RuntimeError = -1,

-    CommandLineError = -2,

-};

-

-VkPhysicalDevice g_hPhysicalDevice;

-VkDevice g_hDevice;

-VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;

-VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;

-

-bool g_EnableValidationLayer = true;

-bool VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled = false;

-bool VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = false;

-bool VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled = false;

-bool VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled = false;

-bool VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled = false;

-bool VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = false;

-bool VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = false;

-bool VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = false;

-bool VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = false;

-bool g_SparseBindingEnabled = false;

-

-// # Pointers to functions from extensions

-PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR;

-

-static HINSTANCE g_hAppInstance;

-static HWND g_hWnd;

-static LONG g_SizeX = 1280, g_SizeY = 720;

-static VkSurfaceKHR g_hSurface;

-static VkQueue g_hPresentQueue;

-static VkSurfaceFormatKHR g_SurfaceFormat;

-static VkExtent2D g_Extent;

-static VkSwapchainKHR g_hSwapchain;

-static std::vector<VkImage> g_SwapchainImages;

-static std::vector<VkImageView> g_SwapchainImageViews;

-static std::vector<VkFramebuffer> g_Framebuffers;

-static VkCommandPool g_hCommandPool;

-static VkCommandBuffer g_MainCommandBuffers[COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT];

-static VkFence g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT];

-VkFence g_ImmediateFence;

-static uint32_t g_NextCommandBufferIndex;

-static VkSemaphore g_hImageAvailableSemaphore;

-static VkSemaphore g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore;

-static uint32_t g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;

-static uint32_t g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;

-static uint32_t g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;

-static VkDescriptorSetLayout g_hDescriptorSetLayout;

-static VkDescriptorPool g_hDescriptorPool;

-static VkDescriptorSet g_hDescriptorSet; // Automatically destroyed with m_DescriptorPool.

-static VkSampler g_hSampler;

-static VkFormat g_DepthFormat;

-static VkImage g_hDepthImage;

-static VmaAllocation g_hDepthImageAlloc;

-static VkImageView g_hDepthImageView;

-

-static VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR g_SurfaceCapabilities;

-static std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> g_SurfaceFormats;

-static std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> g_PresentModes;

-

-static const VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY =

-    //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT |

-    //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT |

-    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT |

-    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;

-static const VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE =

-    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT |

-    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT |

-    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;

-static PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func;

-static PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func;

-static PFN_vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func;

-

-static VkQueue g_hGraphicsQueue;

-VkQueue g_hSparseBindingQueue;

-VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;

-

-static VkPipelineLayout g_hPipelineLayout;

-static VkRenderPass g_hRenderPass;

-static VkPipeline g_hPipeline;

-

-static VkBuffer g_hVertexBuffer;

-static VmaAllocation g_hVertexBufferAlloc;

-static VkBuffer g_hIndexBuffer;

-static VmaAllocation g_hIndexBufferAlloc;

-static uint32_t g_VertexCount;

-static uint32_t g_IndexCount;

-

-static VkImage g_hTextureImage;

-static VmaAllocation g_hTextureImageAlloc;

-static VkImageView g_hTextureImageView;

-

-static std::atomic_uint32_t g_CpuAllocCount;

-

-static void* CustomCpuAllocation(

-    void* pUserData, size_t size, size_t alignment,

-    VkSystemAllocationScope allocationScope)

-{

-    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);

-    void* const result = _aligned_malloc(size, alignment);

-    if(result)

-    {

-        ++g_CpuAllocCount;

-    }

-    return result;

-}

-

-static void* CustomCpuReallocation(

-    void* pUserData, void* pOriginal, size_t size, size_t alignment,

-    VkSystemAllocationScope allocationScope)

-{

-    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);

-    void* const result = _aligned_realloc(pOriginal, size, alignment);

-    if(pOriginal && !result)

-    {

-        --g_CpuAllocCount;

-    }

-    else if(!pOriginal && result)

-    {

-        ++g_CpuAllocCount;

-    }

-    return result;

-}

-

-static void CustomCpuFree(void* pUserData, void* pMemory)

-{

-    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);

-    if(pMemory)

-    {

-        const uint32_t oldAllocCount = g_CpuAllocCount.fetch_sub(1);

-        TEST(oldAllocCount > 0);

-        _aligned_free(pMemory);

-    }

-}

-

-static const VkAllocationCallbacks g_CpuAllocationCallbacks = {

-    CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA, // pUserData

-    &CustomCpuAllocation, // pfnAllocation

-    &CustomCpuReallocation, // pfnReallocation

-    &CustomCpuFree // pfnFree

-};

-

-const VkAllocationCallbacks* g_Allocs;

-

-struct GPUSelection

-{

-    uint32_t Index = UINT32_MAX;

-    std::wstring Substring;

-};

-

-class VulkanUsage

-{

-public:

-    void Init();

-    ~VulkanUsage();

-    void PrintPhysicalDeviceList() const;

-    // If failed, returns VK_NULL_HANDLE.

-    VkPhysicalDevice SelectPhysicalDevice(const GPUSelection& GPUSelection) const;

-

-private:

-    VkDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-

-    void RegisterDebugCallbacks();

-    static bool IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName);

-};

-

-struct CommandLineParameters

-{

-    bool m_Help = false;

-    bool m_List = false;

-    GPUSelection m_GPUSelection;

-

-    bool Parse(int argc, wchar_t** argv)

-    {

-        for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)

-        {

-            if(_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-h") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--Help") == 0)

-            {

-                m_Help = true;

-            }

-            else if(_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-l") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--List") == 0)

-            {

-                m_List = true;

-            }

-            else if((_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-g") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--GPU") == 0) && i + 1 < argc)

-            {

-                m_GPUSelection.Substring = argv[i + 1];

-                ++i;

-            }

-            else if((_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-i") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--GPUIndex") == 0) && i + 1 < argc)

-            {

-                m_GPUSelection.Index = _wtoi(argv[i + 1]);

-                ++i;

-            }

-            else

-                return false;

-        }

-        return true;

-    }

-} g_CommandLineParameters;

-

-void SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VkObjectType type, uint64_t handle, const char* name)

-{

-    if(vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func == nullptr)

-        return;

-

-    VkDebugUtilsObjectNameInfoEXT info = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_OBJECT_NAME_INFO_EXT };

-    info.objectType = type;

-    info.objectHandle = handle;

-    info.pObjectName = name;

-    vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func(g_hDevice, &info);

-}

-

-void BeginSingleTimeCommands()

-{

-    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };

-    cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkBeginCommandBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo) );

-}

-

-void EndSingleTimeCommands()

-{

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEndCommandBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer) );

-

-    VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };

-    submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-    submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueSubmit(g_hGraphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE) );

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueWaitIdle(g_hGraphicsQueue) );

-}

-

-void LoadShader(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName)

-{

-    std::ifstream file(std::string(SHADER_PATH1) + fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);

-    if(file.is_open() == false)

-        file.open(std::string(SHADER_PATH2) + fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);

-    assert(file.is_open());

-    size_t fileSize = (size_t)file.tellg();

-    if(fileSize > 0)

-    {

-        out.resize(fileSize);

-        file.seekg(0);

-        file.read(out.data(), fileSize);

-        file.close();

-    }

-    else

-        out.clear();

-}

-

-static VkBool32 VKAPI_PTR MyDebugReportCallback(

-    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT           messageSeverity,

-    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT                  messageTypes,

-    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT*      pCallbackData,

-    void*                                            pUserData)

-{

-    assert(pCallbackData && pCallbackData->pMessageIdName && pCallbackData->pMessage);

-

-    switch(messageSeverity)

-    {

-    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT:

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING);

-        break;

-    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT:

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_);

-        break;

-    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT:

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-        break;

-    default: // VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT

-        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO);

-    }

-

-    printf("%s \xBA %s\n", pCallbackData->pMessageIdName, pCallbackData->pMessage);

-

-    SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);

-

-    if(messageSeverity == VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT ||

-        messageSeverity == VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT)

-    {

-        OutputDebugStringA(pCallbackData->pMessage);

-        OutputDebugStringA("\n");

-    }

-

-    return VK_FALSE;

-}

-

-static VkSurfaceFormatKHR ChooseSurfaceFormat()

-{

-    assert(!g_SurfaceFormats.empty());

-

-    if((g_SurfaceFormats.size() == 1) && (g_SurfaceFormats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED))

-    {

-        VkSurfaceFormatKHR result = { VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR };

-        return result;

-    }

-    

-    for(const auto& format : g_SurfaceFormats)

-    {

-        if((format.format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM) &&

-            (format.colorSpace == VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR))

-        {

-            return format;

-        }

-    }

-

-    return g_SurfaceFormats[0];

-}

-

-VkPresentModeKHR ChooseSwapPresentMode()

-{

-    VkPresentModeKHR preferredMode = VSYNC ? VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR : VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR;

-    

-    if(std::find(g_PresentModes.begin(), g_PresentModes.end(), preferredMode) !=

-        g_PresentModes.end())

-    {

-        return preferredMode;

-    }

-

-    return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;

-}

-

-static VkExtent2D ChooseSwapExtent()

-{

-    if(g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentExtent.width != UINT_MAX)

-        return g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentExtent;

-

-    VkExtent2D result = {

-        std::max(g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageExtent.width,

-            std::min(g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageExtent.width, (uint32_t)g_SizeX)),

-        std::max(g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageExtent.height,

-            std::min(g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageExtent.height, (uint32_t)g_SizeY)) };

-    return result;

-}

-

-static constexpr uint32_t GetVulkanApiVersion()

-{

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1002000

-    return VK_API_VERSION_1_2;

-#elif VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1001000

-    return VK_API_VERSION_1_1;

-#elif VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1000000

-    return VK_API_VERSION_1_0;

-#else

-#error Invalid VMA_VULKAN_VERSION.

-    return UINT32_MAX;

-#endif

-}

-

-void VulkanUsage::Init()

-{

-    g_hAppInstance = (HINSTANCE)GetModuleHandle(NULL);

-

-    if(USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS)

-    {

-        g_Allocs = &g_CpuAllocationCallbacks;

-    }

-

-    uint32_t instanceLayerPropCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, nullptr) );

-    std::vector<VkLayerProperties> instanceLayerProps(instanceLayerPropCount);

-    if(instanceLayerPropCount > 0)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, instanceLayerProps.data()) );

-    }

-

-    if(g_EnableValidationLayer)

-    {

-        if(IsLayerSupported(instanceLayerProps.data(), instanceLayerProps.size(), VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME) == false)

-        {

-            wprintf(L"Layer \"%hs\" not supported.", VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);

-            g_EnableValidationLayer = false;

-        }

-    }

-

-    uint32_t availableInstanceExtensionCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, nullptr) );

-    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> availableInstanceExtensions(availableInstanceExtensionCount);

-    if(availableInstanceExtensionCount > 0)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, availableInstanceExtensions.data()) );

-    }

-

-    std::vector<const char*> enabledInstanceExtensions;

-    enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_WIN32_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);

-

-    std::vector<const char*> instanceLayers;

-    if(g_EnableValidationLayer)

-    {

-        instanceLayers.push_back(VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);

-    }

-

-    for(const auto& extensionProperties : availableInstanceExtensions)

-    {

-        if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)

-            {   

-                enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME);

-                VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME);

-            VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = true;

-        }

-    }

-

-    VkApplicationInfo appInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO };

-    appInfo.pApplicationName = APP_TITLE_A;

-    appInfo.applicationVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);

-    appInfo.pEngineName = "Adam Sawicki Engine";

-    appInfo.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);

-    appInfo.apiVersion = GetVulkanApiVersion();

-

-    VkInstanceCreateInfo instInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO };

-    instInfo.pApplicationInfo = &appInfo;

-    instInfo.enabledExtensionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(enabledInstanceExtensions.size());

-    instInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledInstanceExtensions.data();

-    instInfo.enabledLayerCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(instanceLayers.size());

-    instInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = instanceLayers.data();

-

-    wprintf(L"Vulkan API version used: ");

-    switch(appInfo.apiVersion)

-    {

-    case VK_API_VERSION_1_0: wprintf(L"1.0\n"); break;

-    case VK_API_VERSION_1_1: wprintf(L"1.1\n"); break;

-    case VK_API_VERSION_1_2: wprintf(L"1.2\n"); break;

-    default: assert(0);

-    }

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateInstance(&instInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hVulkanInstance) );

-

-    if(VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled)

-    {

-        RegisterDebugCallbacks();

-    }

-}

-

-VulkanUsage::~VulkanUsage()

-{

-    if(m_DebugUtilsMessenger)

-    {

-        vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func(g_hVulkanInstance, m_DebugUtilsMessenger, g_Allocs);

-    }

-

-    if(g_hVulkanInstance)

-    {

-        vkDestroyInstance(g_hVulkanInstance, g_Allocs);

-        g_hVulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-void VulkanUsage::PrintPhysicalDeviceList() const

-{

-    uint32_t deviceCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, nullptr));

-    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(deviceCount);

-    if(deviceCount > 0)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, physicalDevices.data()));

-    }

-

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < deviceCount; ++i)

-    {

-        VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props = {};

-        vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDevices[i], &props);

-        wprintf(L"Physical device %zu: %hs\n", i, props.deviceName);

-    }

-}

-

-VkPhysicalDevice VulkanUsage::SelectPhysicalDevice(const GPUSelection& GPUSelection) const

-{

-    uint32_t deviceCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, nullptr));

-    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(deviceCount);

-    if(deviceCount > 0)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, physicalDevices.data()));

-    }

-

-    if(GPUSelection.Index != UINT32_MAX)

-    {

-        // Cannot specify both index and name.

-        if(!GPUSelection.Substring.empty())

-        {

-            return VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        }

-

-        return GPUSelection.Index < deviceCount ? physicalDevices[GPUSelection.Index] : VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(!GPUSelection.Substring.empty())

-    {

-        VkPhysicalDevice result = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        std::wstring name;

-        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < deviceCount; ++i)

-        {

-            VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props = {};

-            vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDevices[i], &props);

-            if(ConvertCharsToUnicode(&name, props.deviceName, strlen(props.deviceName), CP_UTF8) &&

-                StrStrI(name.c_str(), GPUSelection.Substring.c_str()))

-            {

-                // Second matching device found - error.

-                if(result != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-                {

-                    return VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-                }

-                // First matching device found.

-                result = physicalDevices[i];

-            }

-        }

-        // Found or not, return it.

-        return result;

-    }

-

-    // Select first one.

-    return deviceCount > 0 ? physicalDevices[0] : VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-}

-

-void VulkanUsage::RegisterDebugCallbacks()

-{

-    vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func = (PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(

-        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");

-    vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(

-        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");

-    vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func = (PFN_vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(

-        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT");

-    assert(vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func);

-    assert(vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func);

-    assert(vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func);

-

-    VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT messengerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT };

-    messengerCreateInfo.messageSeverity = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY;

-    messengerCreateInfo.messageType = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE;

-    messengerCreateInfo.pfnUserCallback = MyDebugReportCallback;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func(g_hVulkanInstance, &messengerCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &m_DebugUtilsMessenger) );

-}

-

-bool VulkanUsage::IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName)

-{

-    const VkLayerProperties* propsEnd = pProps + propCount;

-    return std::find_if(

-        pProps,

-        propsEnd,

-        [pLayerName](const VkLayerProperties& prop) -> bool {

-        return strcmp(pLayerName, prop.layerName) == 0;

-    }) != propsEnd;

-}

-

-struct Vertex

-{

-    float pos[3];

-    float color[3];

-    float texCoord[2];

-};

-

-static void CreateMesh()

-{

-    assert(g_hAllocator);

-

-    static Vertex vertices[] = {

-        // -X

-        { { -1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { { -1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { { -1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { { -1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-        // +X

-        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-        // -Z

-        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { {-1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { {-1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-        // +Z

-        { {-1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { {-1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-        // -Y

-        { {-1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { {-1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-        // +Y

-        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },

-        { {-1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },

-        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },

-        { {-1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },

-    };

-    static uint16_t indices[] = {

-         0,  1,  2,  3, USHRT_MAX,

-         4,  5,  6,  7, USHRT_MAX,

-         8,  9, 10, 11, USHRT_MAX,

-        12, 13, 14, 15, USHRT_MAX,

-        16, 17, 18, 19, USHRT_MAX,

-        20, 21, 22, 23, USHRT_MAX,

-    };

-

-    size_t vertexBufferSize = sizeof(Vertex) * _countof(vertices);

-    size_t indexBufferSize = sizeof(uint16_t) * _countof(indices);

-    g_IndexCount = (uint32_t)_countof(indices);

-

-    // Create vertex buffer

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo vbInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    vbInfo.size = vertexBufferSize;

-    vbInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    vbInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo vbAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    vbAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    vbAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-

-    VkBuffer stagingVertexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocation stagingVertexBufferAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocationInfo stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo = {};

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &vbInfo, &vbAllocCreateInfo, &stagingVertexBuffer, &stagingVertexBufferAlloc, &stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo) );

-

-    memcpy(stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo.pMappedData, vertices, vertexBufferSize);

-

-    // No need to flush stagingVertexBuffer memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.

-

-    vbInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-    vbAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    vbAllocCreateInfo.flags = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &vbInfo, &vbAllocCreateInfo, &g_hVertexBuffer, &g_hVertexBufferAlloc, nullptr) );

-

-    // Create index buffer

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo ibInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    ibInfo.size = indexBufferSize;

-    ibInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-    ibInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-    

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo ibAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    ibAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    ibAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-    

-    VkBuffer stagingIndexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocation stagingIndexBufferAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocationInfo stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo = {};

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &ibInfo, &ibAllocCreateInfo, &stagingIndexBuffer, &stagingIndexBufferAlloc, &stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo) );

-

-    memcpy(stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo.pMappedData, indices, indexBufferSize);

-

-    // No need to flush stagingIndexBuffer memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.

-

-    ibInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;

-    ibAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    ibAllocCreateInfo.flags = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &ibInfo, &ibAllocCreateInfo, &g_hIndexBuffer, &g_hIndexBufferAlloc, nullptr) );

-

-    // Copy buffers

-

-    BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    VkBufferCopy vbCopyRegion = {};

-    vbCopyRegion.srcOffset = 0;

-    vbCopyRegion.dstOffset = 0;

-    vbCopyRegion.size = vbInfo.size;

-    vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingVertexBuffer, g_hVertexBuffer, 1, &vbCopyRegion);

-

-    VkBufferCopy ibCopyRegion = {};

-    ibCopyRegion.srcOffset = 0;

-    ibCopyRegion.dstOffset = 0;

-    ibCopyRegion.size = ibInfo.size;

-    vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingIndexBuffer, g_hIndexBuffer, 1, &ibCopyRegion);

-

-    EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingIndexBuffer, stagingIndexBufferAlloc);

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingVertexBuffer, stagingVertexBufferAlloc);

-}

-

-static void CreateTexture(uint32_t sizeX, uint32_t sizeY)

-{

-    // Create staging buffer.

-

-    const VkDeviceSize imageSize = sizeX * sizeY * 4;

-

-    VkBufferCreateInfo stagingBufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    stagingBufInfo.size = imageSize;

-    stagingBufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo stagingBufAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    stagingBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;

-    stagingBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;

-    

-    VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocation stagingBufAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VmaAllocationInfo stagingBufAllocInfo = {};

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &stagingBufInfo, &stagingBufAllocCreateInfo, &stagingBuf, &stagingBufAlloc, &stagingBufAllocInfo) );

-

-    char* const pImageData = (char*)stagingBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;

-    uint8_t* pRowData = (uint8_t*)pImageData;

-    for(uint32_t y = 0; y < sizeY; ++y)

-    {

-        uint32_t* pPixelData = (uint32_t*)pRowData;

-        for(uint32_t x = 0; x < sizeY; ++x)

-        {

-            *pPixelData =

-                ((x & 0x18) == 0x08 ? 0x000000FF : 0x00000000) |

-                ((x & 0x18) == 0x10 ? 0x0000FFFF : 0x00000000) |

-                ((y & 0x18) == 0x08 ? 0x0000FF00 : 0x00000000) |

-                ((y & 0x18) == 0x10 ? 0x00FF0000 : 0x00000000);

-            ++pPixelData;

-        }

-        pRowData += sizeX * 4;

-    }

-

-    // No need to flush stagingImage memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.

-

-    // Create g_hTextureImage in GPU memory.

-

-    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    imageInfo.extent.width = sizeX;

-    imageInfo.extent.height = sizeY;

-    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-    imageInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-    imageInfo.flags = 0;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo imageAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    imageAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-    

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &imageAllocCreateInfo, &g_hTextureImage, &g_hTextureImageAlloc, nullptr) );

-

-    // Transition image layouts, copy image.

-

-    BeginSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    VkImageMemoryBarrier imgMemBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };

-    imgMemBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-    imgMemBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;

-    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-    imgMemBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    imgMemBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-    imgMemBarrier.image = g_hTextureImage;

-    imgMemBarrier.srcAccessMask = 0;

-    imgMemBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-

-    vkCmdPipelineBarrier(

-        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,

-        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,

-        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,

-        0,

-        0, nullptr,

-        0, nullptr,

-        1, &imgMemBarrier);

-

-    VkBufferImageCopy region = {};

-    region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-    region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;

-    region.imageExtent.width = sizeX;

-    region.imageExtent.height = sizeY;

-    region.imageExtent.depth = 1;

-

-    vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, g_hTextureImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &region);

-

-    imgMemBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;

-    imgMemBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;

-    imgMemBarrier.image = g_hTextureImage;

-    imgMemBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;

-    imgMemBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;

-

-    vkCmdPipelineBarrier(

-        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,

-        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,

-        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT,

-        0,

-        0, nullptr,

-        0, nullptr,

-        1, &imgMemBarrier);

-

-    EndSingleTimeCommands();

-

-    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingBuf, stagingBufAlloc);

-

-    // Create ImageView

-

-    VkImageViewCreateInfo textureImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };

-    textureImageViewInfo.image = g_hTextureImage;

-    textureImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;

-    textureImageViewInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &textureImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hTextureImageView) );

-}

-

-struct UniformBufferObject

-{

-    mat4 ModelViewProj;

-};

-

-static VkFormat FindSupportedFormat(

-    const std::vector<VkFormat>& candidates,

-    VkImageTiling tiling,

-    VkFormatFeatureFlags features)

-{

-    for (VkFormat format : candidates)

-    {

-        VkFormatProperties props;

-        vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, format, &props);

-        

-        if ((tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR) &&

-            ((props.linearTilingFeatures & features) == features))

-        {

-            return format;

-        }

-        else if ((tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL) &&

-            ((props.optimalTilingFeatures & features) == features))

-        {

-            return format;

-        }

-    }

-    return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;

-}

-

-static VkFormat FindDepthFormat()

-{

-    std::vector<VkFormat> formats;

-    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT);

-    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT);

-    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT);

-

-    return FindSupportedFormat(

-        formats,

-        VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL,

-        VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT);

-}

-

-static void CreateSwapchain()

-{

-    // Query surface formats.

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &g_SurfaceCapabilities) );

-    

-    uint32_t formatCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &formatCount, nullptr) );

-    g_SurfaceFormats.resize(formatCount);

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &formatCount, g_SurfaceFormats.data()) );

-

-    uint32_t presentModeCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &presentModeCount, nullptr) );

-    g_PresentModes.resize(presentModeCount);

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &presentModeCount, g_PresentModes.data()) );

-

-    // Create swap chain

-

-    g_SurfaceFormat = ChooseSurfaceFormat();

-    VkPresentModeKHR presentMode = ChooseSwapPresentMode();

-    g_Extent = ChooseSwapExtent();

-

-    uint32_t imageCount = g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageCount + 1;

-    if((g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount > 0) &&

-        (imageCount > g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount))

-    {

-        imageCount = g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount;

-    }

-

-    VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapChainInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR };

-    swapChainInfo.surface = g_hSurface;

-    swapChainInfo.minImageCount = imageCount;

-    swapChainInfo.imageFormat = g_SurfaceFormat.format;

-    swapChainInfo.imageColorSpace = g_SurfaceFormat.colorSpace;

-    swapChainInfo.imageExtent = g_Extent;

-    swapChainInfo.imageArrayLayers = 1;

-    swapChainInfo.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;

-    swapChainInfo.preTransform = g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentTransform;

-    swapChainInfo.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;

-    swapChainInfo.presentMode = presentMode;

-    swapChainInfo.clipped = VK_TRUE;

-    swapChainInfo.oldSwapchain = g_hSwapchain;

-

-    uint32_t queueFamilyIndices[] = { g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex };

-    if(g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)

-    {

-        swapChainInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT;

-        swapChainInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 2;

-        swapChainInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = queueFamilyIndices;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        swapChainInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-    }

-

-    VkSwapchainKHR hNewSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, &swapChainInfo, g_Allocs, &hNewSwapchain) );

-    if(g_hSwapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-        vkDestroySwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, g_Allocs);

-    g_hSwapchain = hNewSwapchain;

-

-    // Retrieve swapchain images.

-

-    uint32_t swapchainImageCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, &swapchainImageCount, nullptr) );

-    g_SwapchainImages.resize(swapchainImageCount);

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, &swapchainImageCount, g_SwapchainImages.data()) );

-

-    // Create swapchain image views.

-

-    for(size_t i = g_SwapchainImageViews.size(); i--; )

-        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_Allocs);

-    g_SwapchainImageViews.clear();

-

-    VkImageViewCreateInfo swapchainImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };

-    g_SwapchainImageViews.resize(swapchainImageCount);

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; ++i)

-    {

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.image = g_SwapchainImages[i];

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.format = g_SurfaceFormat.format;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &swapchainImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_SwapchainImageViews[i]) );

-    }

-

-    // Create depth buffer

-

-    g_DepthFormat = FindDepthFormat();

-    assert(g_DepthFormat != VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED);

-

-    VkImageCreateInfo depthImageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    depthImageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    depthImageInfo.extent.width = g_Extent.width;

-    depthImageInfo.extent.height = g_Extent.height;

-    depthImageInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    depthImageInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    depthImageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    depthImageInfo.format = g_DepthFormat;

-    depthImageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    depthImageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-    depthImageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;

-    depthImageInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;

-    depthImageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-    depthImageInfo.flags = 0;

-

-    VmaAllocationCreateInfo depthImageAllocCreateInfo = {};

-    depthImageAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &depthImageInfo, &depthImageAllocCreateInfo, &g_hDepthImage, &g_hDepthImageAlloc, nullptr) );

-

-    VkImageViewCreateInfo depthImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };

-    depthImageViewInfo.image = g_hDepthImage;

-    depthImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;

-    depthImageViewInfo.format = g_DepthFormat;

-    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;

-    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;

-    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;

-    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;

-    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &depthImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDepthImageView) );

-

-    // Create pipeline layout

-    {

-        if(g_hPipelineLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-        {

-            vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, g_hPipelineLayout, g_Allocs);

-            g_hPipelineLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        }

-

-        VkPushConstantRange pushConstantRanges[1];

-        ZeroMemory(&pushConstantRanges, sizeof pushConstantRanges);

-        pushConstantRanges[0].offset = 0;

-        pushConstantRanges[0].size = sizeof(UniformBufferObject);

-        pushConstantRanges[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;

-

-        VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayouts[] = { g_hDescriptorSetLayout };

-        VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineLayoutInfo.setLayoutCount = 1;

-        pipelineLayoutInfo.pSetLayouts = descriptorSetLayouts;

-        pipelineLayoutInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 1;

-        pipelineLayoutInfo.pPushConstantRanges = pushConstantRanges;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreatePipelineLayout(g_hDevice, &pipelineLayoutInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hPipelineLayout) );

-    }

-

-    // Create render pass

-    {

-        if(g_hRenderPass != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-        {

-            vkDestroyRenderPass(g_hDevice, g_hRenderPass, g_Allocs);

-            g_hRenderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        }

-

-        VkAttachmentDescription attachments[2];

-        ZeroMemory(attachments, sizeof(attachments));

-

-        attachments[0].format = g_SurfaceFormat.format;

-        attachments[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-        attachments[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;

-        attachments[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;

-        attachments[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;

-        attachments[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;

-        attachments[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-        attachments[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;

-

-        attachments[1].format = g_DepthFormat;

-        attachments[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-        attachments[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;

-        attachments[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;

-        attachments[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;

-        attachments[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;

-        attachments[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;

-        attachments[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;

-

-        VkAttachmentReference colorAttachmentRef = {};

-        colorAttachmentRef.attachment = 0;

-        colorAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;

-        

-        VkAttachmentReference depthStencilAttachmentRef = {};

-        depthStencilAttachmentRef.attachment = 1;

-        depthStencilAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;

-        

-        VkSubpassDescription subpassDesc = {};

-        subpassDesc.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;

-        subpassDesc.colorAttachmentCount = 1;

-        subpassDesc.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachmentRef;

-        subpassDesc.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthStencilAttachmentRef;

-

-        VkRenderPassCreateInfo renderPassInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO };

-        renderPassInfo.attachmentCount = (uint32_t)_countof(attachments);

-        renderPassInfo.pAttachments = attachments;

-        renderPassInfo.subpassCount = 1;

-        renderPassInfo.pSubpasses = &subpassDesc;

-        renderPassInfo.dependencyCount = 0;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateRenderPass(g_hDevice, &renderPassInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hRenderPass) );

-    }

-

-    // Create pipeline

-    {

-        std::vector<char> vertShaderCode;

-        LoadShader(vertShaderCode, "Shader.vert.spv");

-        VkShaderModuleCreateInfo shaderModuleInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO };

-        shaderModuleInfo.codeSize = vertShaderCode.size();

-        shaderModuleInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)vertShaderCode.data();

-        VkShaderModule hVertShaderModule = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleInfo, g_Allocs, &hVertShaderModule) );

-

-        std::vector<char> hFragShaderCode;

-        LoadShader(hFragShaderCode, "Shader.frag.spv");

-        shaderModuleInfo.codeSize = hFragShaderCode.size();

-        shaderModuleInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)hFragShaderCode.data();

-        VkShaderModule fragShaderModule = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleInfo, g_Allocs, &fragShaderModule) );

-

-        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo vertPipelineShaderStageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;

-        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.module = hVertShaderModule;

-        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.pName = "main";

-

-        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo fragPipelineShaderStageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;

-        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.module = fragShaderModule;

-        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.pName = "main";

-

-        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo pipelineShaderStageInfos[] = {

-            vertPipelineShaderStageInfo,

-            fragPipelineShaderStageInfo

-        };

-

-        VkVertexInputBindingDescription bindingDescription = {};

-        bindingDescription.binding = 0;

-        bindingDescription.stride = sizeof(Vertex);

-        bindingDescription.inputRate = VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX;

-

-        VkVertexInputAttributeDescription attributeDescriptions[3];

-        ZeroMemory(attributeDescriptions, sizeof(attributeDescriptions));

-

-        attributeDescriptions[0].binding = 0;

-        attributeDescriptions[0].location = 0;

-        attributeDescriptions[0].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;

-        attributeDescriptions[0].offset = offsetof(Vertex, pos);

-        

-        attributeDescriptions[1].binding = 0;

-        attributeDescriptions[1].location = 1;

-        attributeDescriptions[1].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;

-        attributeDescriptions[1].offset = offsetof(Vertex, color);

-

-        attributeDescriptions[2].binding = 0;

-        attributeDescriptions[2].location = 2;

-        attributeDescriptions[2].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;

-        attributeDescriptions[2].offset = offsetof(Vertex, texCoord);

-

-        VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo pipelineVertexInputStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1;

-        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.pVertexBindingDescriptions = &bindingDescription;

-        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = _countof(attributeDescriptions);

-        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = attributeDescriptions;

-

-        VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_INPUT_ASSEMBLY_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo.topology = VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_STRIP;

-        pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo.primitiveRestartEnable = VK_TRUE;

-

-        VkViewport viewport = {};

-        viewport.x = 0.f;

-        viewport.y = 0.f;

-        viewport.width = (float)g_Extent.width;

-        viewport.height = (float)g_Extent.height;

-        viewport.minDepth = 0.f;

-        viewport.maxDepth = 1.f;

-

-        VkRect2D scissor = {};

-        scissor.offset.x = 0;

-        scissor.offset.y = 0;

-        scissor.extent = g_Extent;

-

-        VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo pipelineViewportStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VIEWPORT_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineViewportStateInfo.viewportCount = 1;

-        pipelineViewportStateInfo.pViewports = &viewport;

-        pipelineViewportStateInfo.scissorCount = 1;

-        pipelineViewportStateInfo.pScissors = &scissor;

-

-        VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo pipelineRasterizationStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_RASTERIZATION_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthClampEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.rasterizerDiscardEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.polygonMode = VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.lineWidth = 1.f;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.cullMode = VK_CULL_MODE_BACK_BIT;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.frontFace = VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasConstantFactor = 0.f;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasClamp = 0.f;

-        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasSlopeFactor = 0.f;

-

-        VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo pipelineMultisampleStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_MULTISAMPLE_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.sampleShadingEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.rasterizationSamples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.minSampleShading = 1.f;

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.pSampleMask = nullptr;

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.alphaToCoverageEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.alphaToOneEnable = VK_FALSE;

-

-        VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState = {};

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.colorWriteMask =

-            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_R_BIT |

-            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_G_BIT |

-            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_B_BIT |

-            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_A_BIT;

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE; // Optional

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO; // Optional

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD; // Optional

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE; // Optional

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO; // Optional

-        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD; // Optional

-

-        VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo pipelineColorBlendStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_COLOR_BLEND_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.logicOpEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.logicOp = VK_LOGIC_OP_COPY;

-        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.attachmentCount = 1;

-        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.pAttachments = &pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState;

-

-        VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DEPTH_STENCIL_STATE_CREATE_INFO };

-        depthStencilStateInfo.depthTestEnable = VK_TRUE;

-        depthStencilStateInfo.depthWriteEnable = VK_TRUE;

-        depthStencilStateInfo.depthCompareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS;

-        depthStencilStateInfo.depthBoundsTestEnable = VK_FALSE;

-        depthStencilStateInfo.stencilTestEnable = VK_FALSE;

-

-        VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO };

-        pipelineInfo.stageCount = 2;

-        pipelineInfo.pStages = pipelineShaderStageInfos;

-        pipelineInfo.pVertexInputState = &pipelineVertexInputStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pInputAssemblyState = &pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pViewportState = &pipelineViewportStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pRasterizationState = &pipelineRasterizationStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pMultisampleState = &pipelineMultisampleStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pDepthStencilState = &depthStencilStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pColorBlendState = &pipelineColorBlendStateInfo;

-        pipelineInfo.pDynamicState = nullptr;

-        pipelineInfo.layout = g_hPipelineLayout;

-        pipelineInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;

-        pipelineInfo.subpass = 0;

-        pipelineInfo.basePipelineHandle = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        pipelineInfo.basePipelineIndex = -1;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(

-            g_hDevice,

-            VK_NULL_HANDLE,

-            1,

-            &pipelineInfo,

-            g_Allocs,

-            &g_hPipeline) );

-

-        vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, fragShaderModule, g_Allocs);

-        vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, hVertShaderModule, g_Allocs);

-    }

-

-    // Create frambuffers

-

-    for(size_t i = g_Framebuffers.size(); i--; )

-        vkDestroyFramebuffer(g_hDevice, g_Framebuffers[i], g_Allocs);

-    g_Framebuffers.clear();

-

-    g_Framebuffers.resize(g_SwapchainImageViews.size());

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < g_SwapchainImages.size(); ++i)

-    {

-        VkImageView attachments[] = { g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_hDepthImageView };

-

-        VkFramebufferCreateInfo framebufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-        framebufferInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;

-        framebufferInfo.attachmentCount = (uint32_t)_countof(attachments);

-        framebufferInfo.pAttachments = attachments;

-        framebufferInfo.width = g_Extent.width;

-        framebufferInfo.height = g_Extent.height;

-        framebufferInfo.layers = 1;

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFramebuffer(g_hDevice, &framebufferInfo, g_Allocs, &g_Framebuffers[i]) );

-    }

-

-    // Create semaphores

-

-    if(g_hImageAvailableSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, g_Allocs);

-        g_hImageAvailableSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore, g_Allocs);

-        g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO };

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSemaphore(g_hDevice, &semaphoreInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hImageAvailableSemaphore) );

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSemaphore(g_hDevice, &semaphoreInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore) );

-}

-

-static void DestroySwapchain(bool destroyActualSwapchain)

-{

-    if(g_hImageAvailableSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, g_Allocs);

-        g_hImageAvailableSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore, g_Allocs);

-        g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    for(size_t i = g_Framebuffers.size(); i--; )

-        vkDestroyFramebuffer(g_hDevice, g_Framebuffers[i], g_Allocs);

-    g_Framebuffers.clear();

-

-    if(g_hDepthImageView != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_hDepthImageView, g_Allocs);

-        g_hDepthImageView = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(g_hDepthImage != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, g_hDepthImage, g_hDepthImageAlloc);

-        g_hDepthImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hPipeline != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyPipeline(g_hDevice, g_hPipeline, g_Allocs);

-        g_hPipeline = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hRenderPass != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyRenderPass(g_hDevice, g_hRenderPass, g_Allocs);

-        g_hRenderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hPipelineLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, g_hPipelineLayout, g_Allocs);

-        g_hPipelineLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    

-    for(size_t i = g_SwapchainImageViews.size(); i--; )

-        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_Allocs);

-    g_SwapchainImageViews.clear();

-

-    if(destroyActualSwapchain && (g_hSwapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE))

-    {

-        vkDestroySwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, g_Allocs);

-        g_hSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-static void PrintEnabledFeatures()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Enabled extensions and features:\n");

-    wprintf(L"Validation layer: %d\n", g_EnableValidationLayer ? 1 : 0);

-    wprintf(L"Sparse binding: %d\n", g_SparseBindingEnabled ? 1 : 0);

-    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)

-    {

-        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2: %d\n", VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2: %d\n", VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation: %d\n", VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_bind_memory2: %d\n", VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-    }

-    wprintf(L"VK_EXT_memory_budget: %d\n", VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-    wprintf(L"VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory: %d\n", VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)

-    {

-        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_buffer_device_address: %d\n", VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        wprintf(L"bufferDeviceAddress: %d\n", VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled ? 1 : 0);

-    }

-    wprintf(L"VK_EXT_memory_priority: %d\n", VK_EXT_memory_priority ? 1 : 0);

-}

-

-void SetAllocatorCreateInfo(VmaAllocatorCreateInfo& outInfo)

-{

-    outInfo = {};

-

-    outInfo.physicalDevice = g_hPhysicalDevice;

-    outInfo.device = g_hDevice;

-    outInfo.instance = g_hVulkanInstance;

-    outInfo.vulkanApiVersion = GetVulkanApiVersion();

-

-    if(VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled)

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_BIT;

-    }

-    if(VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled)

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_BIND_MEMORY2_BIT;

-    }

-#if !defined(VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET) || VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET == 1

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled && (

-        GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1 || VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled))

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT;

-    }

-#endif

-    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT;

-    }

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT;

-    }

-#if !defined(VMA_MEMORY_PRIORITY) || VMA_MEMORY_PRIORITY == 1

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)

-    {

-        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_BIT;

-    }

-#endif

-

-    if(USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS)

-    {

-        outInfo.pAllocationCallbacks = &g_CpuAllocationCallbacks;

-    }

-

-    // Uncomment to enable recording to CSV file.

-    /*

-    static VmaRecordSettings recordSettings = {};

-    recordSettings.pFilePath = "VulkanSample.csv";

-    outInfo.pRecordSettings = &recordSettings;

-    */

-

-    // Uncomment to enable HeapSizeLimit.

-    /*

-    static std::array<VkDeviceSize, VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS> heapSizeLimit;

-    std::fill(heapSizeLimit.begin(), heapSizeLimit.end(), VK_WHOLE_SIZE);

-    heapSizeLimit[0] = 512ull * 1024 * 1024;

-    outInfo.pHeapSizeLimit = heapSizeLimit.data();

-    */

-}

-

-static void PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& properties)

-{

-    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceProperties:\n");

-    wprintf(L"    driverVersion: 0x%X\n", properties.driverVersion);

-    wprintf(L"    vendorID: 0x%X (%s)\n", properties.vendorID, VendorIDToStr(properties.vendorID));

-    wprintf(L"    deviceID: 0x%X\n", properties.deviceID);

-    wprintf(L"    deviceType: %u (%s)\n", properties.deviceType, PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(properties.deviceType));

-    wprintf(L"    deviceName: %hs\n", properties.deviceName);

-    wprintf(L"    limits:\n");

-    wprintf(L"        maxMemoryAllocationCount: %u\n", properties.limits.maxMemoryAllocationCount);

-    wprintf(L"        bufferImageGranularity: %llu B\n", properties.limits.bufferImageGranularity);

-    wprintf(L"        nonCoherentAtomSize: %llu B\n", properties.limits.nonCoherentAtomSize);

-}

-

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-static void PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties(const VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties& properties)

-{

-    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties:\n");

-    std::wstring sizeStr = SizeToStr(properties.maxMemoryAllocationSize);

-    wprintf(L"    maxMemoryAllocationSize: %llu B (%s)\n", properties.maxMemoryAllocationSize, sizeStr.c_str());

-}

-static void PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties(const VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties& properties)

-{

-    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties:\n");

-    std::wstring str = DriverIDToStr(properties.driverID);

-    wprintf(L"    driverID: %u (%s)\n", properties.driverID, str.c_str());

-    wprintf(L"    driverName: %hs\n", properties.driverName);

-    wprintf(L"    driverInfo: %hs\n", properties.driverInfo);

-}

-#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION > 1002000

-

-static void AddFlagToStr(std::wstring& inout, const wchar_t* flagStr)

-{

-    if(!inout.empty())

-        inout += L", ";

-    inout += flagStr;

-}

-

-static std::wstring HeapFlagsToStr(VkMemoryHeapFlags flags)

-{

-    std::wstring result;

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_LOCAL");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_MULTI_INSTANCE_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"MULTI_INSTANCE");

-    return result;

-}

-

-static std::wstring PropertyFlagsToStr(VkMemoryPropertyFlags flags)

-{

-    std::wstring result;

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_LOCAL");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_VISIBLE");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_COHERENT");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_CACHED");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"LAZILY_ALLOCATED");

-

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"PROTECTED");

-#endif

-

-#if VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_COHERENT (AMD)");

-    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_UNCACHED_BIT_AMD)

-        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_UNCACHED (AMD)");

-#endif

-

-    return result;

-}

-

-static void PrintMemoryTypes()

-{

-    wprintf(L"MEMORY HEAPS:\n");

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);

-

-    wprintf(L"heapCount=%u, typeCount=%u\n", memProps->memoryHeapCount, memProps->memoryTypeCount);

-

-    std::wstring sizeStr, flagsStr;

-    for(uint32_t heapIndex = 0; heapIndex < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++heapIndex)

-    {

-        const VkMemoryHeap& heap = memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex];

-        sizeStr = SizeToStr(heap.size);

-        flagsStr = HeapFlagsToStr(heap.flags);

-        wprintf(L"Heap %u: %llu B (%s) %s\n", heapIndex, heap.size, sizeStr.c_str(), flagsStr.c_str());

-        

-        for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)

-        {

-            const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];

-            if(type.heapIndex == heapIndex)

-            {

-                flagsStr = PropertyFlagsToStr(type.propertyFlags);

-                wprintf(L"    Type %u: %s\n", typeIndex, flagsStr.c_str());

-            }

-        }

-    }

-}

-

-#if 0

-template<typename It, typename MapFunc>

-inline VkDeviceSize MapSum(It beg, It end, MapFunc mapFunc)

-{

-    VkDeviceSize result = 0;

-    for(It it = beg; it != end; ++it)

-        result += mapFunc(*it);

-    return result;

-}

-#endif

-

-static bool CanCreateVertexBuffer(uint32_t allowedMemoryTypeBits)

-{

-    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };

-    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;

-    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;

-

-    VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-    vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);

-

-    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, buf, g_Allocs);

-

-    return (memReq.memoryTypeBits & allowedMemoryTypeBits) != 0;

-}

-

-static bool CanCreateOptimalSampledImage(uint32_t allowedMemoryTypeBits)

-{

-    VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };

-    imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;

-    imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;

-    imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;

-    imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;

-    imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;

-    imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;

-    imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;

-    imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;

-    imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;

-    imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;

-    imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

-

-    VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);

-    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};

-    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);

-

-    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img, g_Allocs);

-

-    return (memReq.memoryTypeBits & allowedMemoryTypeBits) != 0;

-}

-

-static void PrintMemoryConclusions()

-{

-    wprintf(L"Conclusions:\n");

-

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties* props = nullptr;

-    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;

-    vmaGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(g_hAllocator, &props);

-    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);

-

-    const uint32_t heapCount = memProps->memoryHeapCount;

-

-    uint32_t deviceLocalHeapCount = 0;

-    uint32_t hostVisibleHeapCount = 0;

-    uint32_t deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount = 0;

-    VkDeviceSize deviceLocalHeapSumSize = 0;

-    VkDeviceSize hostVisibleHeapSumSize = 0;

-    VkDeviceSize deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize = 0;

-

-    for(uint32_t heapIndex = 0; heapIndex < heapCount; ++heapIndex)

-    {

-        const VkMemoryHeap& heap = memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex];

-        const bool isDeviceLocal = (heap.flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT) != 0;

-        bool isHostVisible = false;

-        for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)

-        {

-            const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];

-            if(type.heapIndex == heapIndex && (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT))

-            {

-                isHostVisible = true;

-                break;

-            }

-        }

-        if(isDeviceLocal)

-        {

-            ++deviceLocalHeapCount;

-            deviceLocalHeapSumSize += heap.size;

-        }

-        if(isHostVisible)

-        {

-            ++hostVisibleHeapCount;

-            hostVisibleHeapSumSize += heap.size;

-            if(isDeviceLocal)

-            {

-                ++deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount;

-                deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize += heap.size;

-            }

-        }

-    }

-

-    uint32_t hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount = 0;

-    uint32_t notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount = 0;

-    uint32_t amdSpecificTypeCount = 0;

-    uint32_t lazilyAllocatedTypeCount = 0;

-    uint32_t allTypeBits = 0;

-    uint32_t deviceLocalTypeBits = 0;

-    for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)

-    {

-        const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];

-        allTypeBits |= 1u << typeIndex;

-        if(type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)

-        {

-            deviceLocalTypeBits |= 1u << typeIndex;

-        }

-        if((type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) &&

-            (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT) == 0)

-        {

-            ++hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount;

-        }

-        if((type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT) == 0 &&

-            (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) == 0)

-        {

-            ++notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount;

-        }

-        if(type.propertyFlags & (VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_UNCACHED_BIT_AMD))

-        {

-            ++amdSpecificTypeCount;

-        }

-        if(type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT)

-        {

-            ++lazilyAllocatedTypeCount;

-        }

-    }

-

-    assert(deviceLocalHeapCount > 0);

-    if(deviceLocalHeapCount == heapCount)

-        wprintf(L"- All heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL, total %s.\n", deviceLocalHeapCount, SizeToStr(deviceLocalHeapSumSize).c_str());

-

-    assert(hostVisibleHeapCount > 0);

-    if(hostVisibleHeapCount == heapCount)

-        wprintf(L"- All heaps are HOST_VISIBLE.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u heaps are HOST_VISIBLE, total %s.\n", deviceLocalHeapCount, SizeToStr(hostVisibleHeapSumSize).c_str());

-

-    if(deviceLocalHeapCount < heapCount && hostVisibleHeapCount < heapCount)

-    {

-        if(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount == 0)

-            wprintf(L"- No heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE.\n");

-        if(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount == heapCount)

-            wprintf(L"- All heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE.\n");

-        else

-            wprintf(L"- %u heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE, total %s.\n", deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount, SizeToStr(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize).c_str());

-    }

-

-    if(hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount == 0)

-        wprintf(L"- No types are HOST_VISIBLE but not HOST_COHERENT.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u types are HOST_VISIBLE but not HOST_COHERENT.\n", hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount);

-

-    if(notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount == 0)

-        wprintf(L"- No types are not DEVICE_LOCAL and not HOST_VISIBLE.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u types are not DEVICE_LOCAL and not HOST_VISIBLE.\n", notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount);

-

-    if(amdSpecificTypeCount == 0)

-        wprintf(L"- No types are AMD-specific DEVICE_COHERENT or DEVICE_UNCACHED.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u types are AMD-specific DEVICE_COHERENT or DEVICE_UNCACHED.\n", amdSpecificTypeCount);

-

-    if(lazilyAllocatedTypeCount == 0)

-        wprintf(L"- No types are LAZILY_ALLOCATED.\n");

-    else

-        wprintf(L"- %u types are LAZILY_ALLOCATED.\n", lazilyAllocatedTypeCount);

-

-    if(props->vendorID == VENDOR_ID_AMD &&

-        props->deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU &&

-        deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize > 256llu * 1024 * 1024)

-    {

-        wprintf(L"- AMD Smart Access Memory (SAM) is enabled!\n");

-    }

-

-    if(deviceLocalHeapCount < heapCount)

-    {

-        const uint32_t nonDeviceLocalTypeBits = ~deviceLocalTypeBits & allTypeBits;

-        

-        if(CanCreateVertexBuffer(nonDeviceLocalTypeBits))

-            wprintf(L"- A buffer with VERTEX_BUFFER usage can be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");

-        else

-            wprintf(L"- A buffer with VERTEX_BUFFER usage cannot be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");

-

-        if(CanCreateOptimalSampledImage(nonDeviceLocalTypeBits))

-            wprintf(L"- An image with OPTIMAL tiling and SAMPLED usage can be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");

-        else

-            wprintf(L"- An image with OPTIMAL tiling and SAMPLED usage cannot be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");

-    }

-

-    //wprintf(L"\n");

-}

-

-static void InitializeApplication()

-{

-    // Create VkSurfaceKHR.

-    VkWin32SurfaceCreateInfoKHR surfaceInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WIN32_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR };

-    surfaceInfo.hinstance = g_hAppInstance;

-    surfaceInfo.hwnd = g_hWnd;

-    VkResult result = vkCreateWin32SurfaceKHR(g_hVulkanInstance, &surfaceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hSurface);

-    assert(result == VK_SUCCESS);

-

-    // Query for device extensions

-

-    uint32_t physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount = 0;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, nullptr, &physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount, nullptr) );

-    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> physicalDeviceExtensionProperties{physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount};

-    if(physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(

-            g_hPhysicalDevice,

-            nullptr,

-            &physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount,

-            physicalDeviceExtensionProperties.data()) );

-    }

-

-    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount; ++i)

-    {

-        if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)

-            {

-                VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)

-            {

-                VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_BIND_MEMORY_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)

-            {

-                VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-            VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled = true;

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-            VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = true;

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-        {

-            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)

-            {

-                VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = true;

-            }

-        }

-        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)

-            VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = true;

-    }

-

-    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2)

-        VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = true; // Promoted to core Vulkan 1.2.

-

-    // Query for features

-

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000

-    VkPhysicalDeviceProperties2 physicalDeviceProperties2 = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2 };

-    

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-    // Vulkan spec says structure VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties is "Provided by VK_VERSION_1_2" - is this a mistake? Assuming not...

-    VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_VULKAN_1_1_PROPERTIES };

-    VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_VULKAN_1_2_PROPERTIES };

-    PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceProperties2, &physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties);

-    PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceProperties2, &physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties);

-#endif

-

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceProperties2);

-

-    PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDeviceProperties2.properties);

-#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000

-    PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties(physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties);

-    PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties(physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties);

-#endif

-

-#else // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000

-    VkPhysicalDeviceProperties physicalDeviceProperties = {};

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceProperties);

-    PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDeviceProperties);

-

-#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000

-

-    wprintf(L"\n");

-

-    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 physicalDeviceFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2 };

-    

-    VkPhysicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeaturesAMD physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_FEATURES_AMD };

-    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)

-    {

-        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures);

-    }

-    

-    VkPhysicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeaturesKHR physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_FEATURES_KHR };

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-    {

-        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures);

-    }

-

-    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MEMORY_PRIORITY_FEATURES_EXT };

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)

-    {

-        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures);

-    }

-

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceFeatures);

-

-    g_SparseBindingEnabled = physicalDeviceFeatures.features.sparseBinding != 0;

-

-    // The extension is supported as fake with no real support for this feature? Don't use it.

-    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled && !physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures.deviceCoherentMemory)

-        VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = false;

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled && !physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures.bufferDeviceAddress)

-        VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = false;

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled && !physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures.memoryPriority)

-        VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = false;

-

-    // Find queue family index

-

-    uint32_t queueFamilyCount = 0;

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, nullptr);

-    assert(queueFamilyCount > 0);

-    std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueFamilies(queueFamilyCount);

-    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, queueFamilies.data());

-    for(uint32_t i = 0;

-        (i < queueFamilyCount) &&

-            (g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX ||

-                g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX ||

-                (g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX));

-        ++i)

-    {

-        if(queueFamilies[i].queueCount > 0)

-        {

-            const uint32_t flagsForGraphicsQueue = VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT | VK_QUEUE_COMPUTE_BIT;

-            if((g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex != 0) &&

-                ((queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & flagsForGraphicsQueue) == flagsForGraphicsQueue))

-            {

-                g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;

-            }

-

-            VkBool32 surfaceSupported = 0;

-            VkResult res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, i, g_hSurface, &surfaceSupported);

-            if((res >= 0) && (surfaceSupported == VK_TRUE))

-            {

-                g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex = i;

-            }

-

-            if(g_SparseBindingEnabled &&

-                g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&

-                (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT) != 0)

-            {

-                g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex = i;

-            }

-        }

-    }

-    assert(g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex != UINT_MAX);

-

-    g_SparseBindingEnabled = g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != UINT32_MAX;

-

-    // Create logical device

-

-    const float queuePriority = 1.f;

-

-    VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queueCreateInfo[3] = {};

-    uint32_t queueCount = 1;

-    queueCreateInfo[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;

-    queueCreateInfo[0].queueFamilyIndex = g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;

-    queueCreateInfo[0].queueCount = 1;

-    queueCreateInfo[0].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;

-    

-    if(g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)

-    {

-

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueFamilyIndex = g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueCount = 1;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;

-        ++queueCount;

-    }

-    

-    if(g_SparseBindingEnabled &&

-        g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex &&

-        g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex)

-    {

-

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueFamilyIndex = g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueCount = 1;

-        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;

-        ++queueCount;

-    }

-

-    std::vector<const char*> enabledDeviceExtensions;

-    enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_BIND_MEMORY_2_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled && GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXTENSION_NAME);

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)

-        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_EXTENSION_NAME);

-

-    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 deviceFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2 };

-    deviceFeatures.features.samplerAnisotropy = VK_TRUE;

-    deviceFeatures.features.sparseBinding = g_SparseBindingEnabled ? VK_TRUE : VK_FALSE;

-

-    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)

-    {

-        physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures.deviceCoherentMemory = VK_TRUE;

-        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures);

-    }

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-    {

-        physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_FEATURES_KHR };

-        physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures.bufferDeviceAddress = VK_TRUE;

-        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures);

-    }

-    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)

-    {

-        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures);

-    }

-

-    VkDeviceCreateInfo deviceCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO };

-    deviceCreateInfo.pNext = &deviceFeatures;

-    deviceCreateInfo.enabledLayerCount = 0;

-    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = nullptr;

-    deviceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledDeviceExtensions.size();

-    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = !enabledDeviceExtensions.empty() ? enabledDeviceExtensions.data() : nullptr;

-    deviceCreateInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = queueCount;

-    deviceCreateInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = queueCreateInfo;

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDevice(g_hPhysicalDevice, &deviceCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDevice) );

-

-    // Fetch pointers to extension functions

-    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-    {

-        if(GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2)

-        {

-            g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR = (PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressEXT)vkGetDeviceProcAddr(g_hDevice, "vkGetBufferDeviceAddress");

-        }

-        else if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)

-        {

-            g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR = (PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressEXT)vkGetDeviceProcAddr(g_hDevice, "vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR");

-        }

-        assert(g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR != nullptr);

-    }

-

-    // Create memory allocator

-

-    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorInfo = {};

-    SetAllocatorCreateInfo(allocatorInfo);

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorInfo, &g_hAllocator) );

-

-    PrintMemoryTypes();

-    wprintf(L"\n");

-    PrintMemoryConclusions();

-    wprintf(L"\n");

-    PrintEnabledFeatures();

-    wprintf(L"\n");

-

-    // Retrieve queues (don't need to be destroyed).

-

-    vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hGraphicsQueue);

-    vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hPresentQueue);

-    assert(g_hGraphicsQueue);

-    assert(g_hPresentQueue);

-

-    if(g_SparseBindingEnabled)

-    {

-        vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hSparseBindingQueue);

-        assert(g_hSparseBindingQueue);

-    }

-

-    // Create command pool

-

-    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo commandPoolInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO };

-    commandPoolInfo.queueFamilyIndex = g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;

-    commandPoolInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateCommandPool(g_hDevice, &commandPoolInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hCommandPool) );

-

-    VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo commandBufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };

-    commandBufferInfo.commandPool = g_hCommandPool;

-    commandBufferInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;

-    commandBufferInfo.commandBufferCount = COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, &commandBufferInfo, g_MainCommandBuffers) );

-

-    VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO };

-    fenceInfo.flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT;

-    for(size_t i = 0; i < COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT; ++i)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFence(g_hDevice, &fenceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i]) );

-    }

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFence(g_hDevice, &fenceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_ImmediateFence) );

-

-    commandBufferInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, &commandBufferInfo, &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer) );

-

-    // Create texture sampler

-

-    VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO };

-    samplerInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;

-    samplerInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;

-    samplerInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;

-    samplerInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;

-    samplerInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;

-    samplerInfo.anisotropyEnable = VK_TRUE;

-    samplerInfo.maxAnisotropy = 16;

-    samplerInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_INT_OPAQUE_BLACK;

-    samplerInfo.unnormalizedCoordinates = VK_FALSE;

-    samplerInfo.compareEnable = VK_FALSE;

-    samplerInfo.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS;

-    samplerInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;

-    samplerInfo.mipLodBias = 0.f;

-    samplerInfo.minLod = 0.f;

-    samplerInfo.maxLod = FLT_MAX;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSampler(g_hDevice, &samplerInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hSampler) );

-

-    CreateTexture(128, 128);

-    CreateMesh();

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding samplerLayoutBinding = {};

-    samplerLayoutBinding.binding = 1;

-    samplerLayoutBinding.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;

-    samplerLayoutBinding.descriptorCount = 1;

-    samplerLayoutBinding.stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorSetLayoutInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };

-    descriptorSetLayoutInfo.bindingCount = 1;

-    descriptorSetLayoutInfo.pBindings = &samplerLayoutBinding;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, &descriptorSetLayoutInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDescriptorSetLayout) );

-

-    // Create descriptor pool

-

-    VkDescriptorPoolSize descriptorPoolSizes[2];

-    ZeroMemory(descriptorPoolSizes, sizeof(descriptorPoolSizes));

-    descriptorPoolSizes[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;

-    descriptorPoolSizes[0].descriptorCount = 1;

-    descriptorPoolSizes[1].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;

-    descriptorPoolSizes[1].descriptorCount = 1;

-

-    VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptorPoolInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO };

-    descriptorPoolInfo.poolSizeCount = (uint32_t)_countof(descriptorPoolSizes);

-    descriptorPoolInfo.pPoolSizes = descriptorPoolSizes;

-    descriptorPoolInfo.maxSets = 1;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, &descriptorPoolInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDescriptorPool) );

-

-    // Create descriptor set layout

-

-    VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayouts[] = { g_hDescriptorSetLayout };

-    VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descriptorSetInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO };

-    descriptorSetInfo.descriptorPool = g_hDescriptorPool;

-    descriptorSetInfo.descriptorSetCount = 1;

-    descriptorSetInfo.pSetLayouts = descriptorSetLayouts;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, &descriptorSetInfo, &g_hDescriptorSet) );

-

-    VkDescriptorImageInfo descriptorImageInfo = {};

-    descriptorImageInfo.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;

-    descriptorImageInfo.imageView = g_hTextureImageView;

-    descriptorImageInfo.sampler = g_hSampler;

-

-    VkWriteDescriptorSet writeDescriptorSet = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET };

-    writeDescriptorSet.dstSet = g_hDescriptorSet;

-    writeDescriptorSet.dstBinding = 1;

-    writeDescriptorSet.dstArrayElement = 0;

-    writeDescriptorSet.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;

-    writeDescriptorSet.descriptorCount = 1;

-    writeDescriptorSet.pImageInfo = &descriptorImageInfo;

-

-    vkUpdateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, 1, &writeDescriptorSet, 0, nullptr);

-

-    CreateSwapchain();

-}

-

-static void FinalizeApplication()

-{

-    vkDeviceWaitIdle(g_hDevice);

-

-    DestroySwapchain(true);

-

-    if(g_hDescriptorPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, g_hDescriptorPool, g_Allocs);

-        g_hDescriptorPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hDescriptorSetLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, g_hDescriptorSetLayout, g_Allocs);

-        g_hDescriptorSetLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hTextureImageView != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_hTextureImageView, g_Allocs);

-        g_hTextureImageView = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(g_hTextureImage != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, g_hTextureImage, g_hTextureImageAlloc);

-        g_hTextureImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hIndexBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, g_hIndexBuffer, g_hIndexBufferAlloc);

-        g_hIndexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    if(g_hVertexBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, g_hVertexBuffer, g_hVertexBufferAlloc);

-        g_hVertexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-    

-    if(g_hSampler != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySampler(g_hDevice, g_hSampler, g_Allocs);

-        g_hSampler = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_ImmediateFence)

-    {

-        vkDestroyFence(g_hDevice, g_ImmediateFence, g_Allocs);

-        g_ImmediateFence = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    for(size_t i = COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT; i--; )

-    {

-        if(g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-        {

-            vkDestroyFence(g_hDevice, g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i], g_Allocs);

-            g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i] = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-        }

-    }

-    if(g_MainCommandBuffers[0] != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkFreeCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT, g_MainCommandBuffers);

-        ZeroMemory(g_MainCommandBuffers, sizeof(g_MainCommandBuffers));

-    }

-    if(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkFreeCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, 1, &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer);

-        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hCommandPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyCommandPool(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, g_Allocs);

-        g_hCommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hAllocator != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vmaDestroyAllocator(g_hAllocator);

-        g_hAllocator = nullptr;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hDevice != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroyDevice(g_hDevice, g_Allocs);

-        g_hDevice = nullptr;

-    }

-

-    if(g_hSurface != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-    {

-        vkDestroySurfaceKHR(g_hVulkanInstance, g_hSurface, g_Allocs);

-        g_hSurface = VK_NULL_HANDLE;

-    }

-}

-

-static void PrintAllocatorStats()

-{

-#if VMA_STATS_STRING_ENABLED

-    char* statsString = nullptr;

-    vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &statsString, true);

-    printf("%s\n", statsString);

-    vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, statsString);

-#endif

-}

-

-static void RecreateSwapChain()

-{

-    vkDeviceWaitIdle(g_hDevice);

-    DestroySwapchain(false);

-    CreateSwapchain();

-}

-

-static void DrawFrame()

-{

-    // Begin main command buffer

-    size_t cmdBufIndex = (g_NextCommandBufferIndex++) % COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT;

-    VkCommandBuffer hCommandBuffer = g_MainCommandBuffers[cmdBufIndex];

-    VkFence hCommandBufferExecutedFence = g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[cmdBufIndex];

-

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkWaitForFences(g_hDevice, 1, &hCommandBufferExecutedFence, VK_TRUE, UINT64_MAX) );

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkResetFences(g_hDevice, 1, &hCommandBufferExecutedFence) );

-

-    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo commandBufferBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };

-    commandBufferBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkBeginCommandBuffer(hCommandBuffer, &commandBufferBeginInfo) );

-    

-    // Acquire swapchain image

-    uint32_t imageIndex = 0;

-    VkResult res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, UINT64_MAX, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE, &imageIndex);

-    if(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR)

-    {

-        RecreateSwapChain();

-        return;

-    }

-    else if(res < 0)

-    {

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(res);

-    }

-

-    // Record geometry pass

-

-    VkClearValue clearValues[2];

-    ZeroMemory(clearValues, sizeof(clearValues));

-    clearValues[0].color.float32[0] = 0.25f;

-    clearValues[0].color.float32[1] = 0.25f;

-    clearValues[0].color.float32[2] = 0.5f;

-    clearValues[0].color.float32[3] = 1.0f;

-    clearValues[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;

-

-    VkRenderPassBeginInfo renderPassBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO };

-    renderPassBeginInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;

-    renderPassBeginInfo.framebuffer = g_Framebuffers[imageIndex];

-    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.x = 0;

-    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.y = 0;

-    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent = g_Extent;

-    renderPassBeginInfo.clearValueCount = (uint32_t)_countof(clearValues);

-    renderPassBeginInfo.pClearValues = clearValues;

-    vkCmdBeginRenderPass(hCommandBuffer, &renderPassBeginInfo, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);

-    

-    vkCmdBindPipeline(

-        hCommandBuffer,

-        VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,

-        g_hPipeline);

-

-    mat4 view = mat4::LookAt(

-        vec3(0.f, 0.f, 0.f),

-        vec3(0.f, -2.f, 4.f),

-        vec3(0.f, 1.f, 0.f));

-    mat4 proj = mat4::Perspective(

-        1.0471975511966f, // 60 degrees

-        (float)g_Extent.width / (float)g_Extent.height,

-        0.1f,

-        1000.f);

-    mat4 viewProj = view * proj;

-

-    vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(

-        hCommandBuffer,

-        VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,

-        g_hPipelineLayout,

-        0,

-        1,

-        &g_hDescriptorSet,

-        0,

-        nullptr);

-

-    float rotationAngle = (float)GetTickCount() * 0.001f * (float)PI * 0.2f;

-    mat4 model = mat4::RotationY(rotationAngle);

-

-    UniformBufferObject ubo = {};

-    ubo.ModelViewProj = model * viewProj;

-    vkCmdPushConstants(hCommandBuffer, g_hPipelineLayout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, 0, sizeof(UniformBufferObject), &ubo);

-

-    VkBuffer vertexBuffers[] = { g_hVertexBuffer };

-    VkDeviceSize offsets[] = { 0 };

-    vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(hCommandBuffer, 0, 1, vertexBuffers, offsets);

-

-    vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(hCommandBuffer, g_hIndexBuffer, 0, VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT16);

-

-    vkCmdDrawIndexed(hCommandBuffer, g_IndexCount, 1, 0, 0, 0);

-

-    vkCmdEndRenderPass(hCommandBuffer);

-    

-    vkEndCommandBuffer(hCommandBuffer);

-

-    // Submit command buffer

-    

-    VkSemaphore submitWaitSemaphores[] = { g_hImageAvailableSemaphore };

-    VkPipelineStageFlags submitWaitStages[] = { VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT };

-    VkSemaphore submitSignalSemaphores[] = { g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore };

-    VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };

-    submitInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;

-    submitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = submitWaitSemaphores;

-    submitInfo.pWaitDstStageMask = submitWaitStages;

-    submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;

-    submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &hCommandBuffer;

-    submitInfo.signalSemaphoreCount = _countof(submitSignalSemaphores);

-    submitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = submitSignalSemaphores;

-    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueSubmit(g_hGraphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, hCommandBufferExecutedFence) );

-

-    VkSemaphore presentWaitSemaphores[] = { g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore };

-

-    VkSwapchainKHR swapchains[] = { g_hSwapchain };

-    VkPresentInfoKHR presentInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR };

-    presentInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = _countof(presentWaitSemaphores);

-    presentInfo.pWaitSemaphores = presentWaitSemaphores;

-    presentInfo.swapchainCount = 1;

-    presentInfo.pSwapchains = swapchains;

-    presentInfo.pImageIndices = &imageIndex;

-    presentInfo.pResults = nullptr;

-    res = vkQueuePresentKHR(g_hPresentQueue, &presentInfo);

-    if(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR)

-    {

-        RecreateSwapChain();

-    }

-    else

-        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(res);

-}

-

-static void HandlePossibleSizeChange()

-{

-    RECT clientRect;

-    GetClientRect(g_hWnd, &clientRect);

-    LONG newSizeX = clientRect.right - clientRect.left;

-    LONG newSizeY = clientRect.bottom - clientRect.top;

-    if((newSizeX > 0) &&

-        (newSizeY > 0) &&

-        ((newSizeX != g_SizeX) || (newSizeY != g_SizeY)))

-    {

-        g_SizeX = newSizeX;

-        g_SizeY = newSizeY;

-

-        RecreateSwapChain();

-    }

-}

-

-#define CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(extraCatchCode) \

-    catch(const std::exception& ex) \

-    { \

-        fwprintf(stderr, L"ERROR: %hs\n", ex.what()); \

-        extraCatchCode \

-    } \

-    catch(...) \

-    { \

-        fwprintf(stderr, L"UNKNOWN ERROR.\n"); \

-        extraCatchCode \

-    }

-

-static LRESULT WINAPI WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)

-{

-    switch(msg)

-    {

-    case WM_CREATE:

-        // This is intentionally assigned here because we are now inside CreateWindow, before it returns.

-        g_hWnd = hWnd;

-        try

-        {

-            InitializeApplication();

-        }

-        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(return -1;)

-        //PrintAllocatorStats();

-        return 0;

-

-    case WM_DESTROY:

-        try

-        {

-            FinalizeApplication();

-        }

-        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)

-        PostQuitMessage(0);

-        return 0;

-

-    // This prevents app from freezing when left Alt is pressed

-    // (which normally enters modal menu loop).

-    case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:

-    case WM_SYSKEYUP:

-        return 0;

-

-    case WM_SIZE:

-        if((wParam == SIZE_MAXIMIZED) || (wParam == SIZE_RESTORED))

-        {

-            try

-            {

-                HandlePossibleSizeChange();

-            }

-            CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(DestroyWindow(hWnd);)

-        }

-        return 0;

-

-    case WM_EXITSIZEMOVE:

-        try

-        {

-            HandlePossibleSizeChange();

-        }

-        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(DestroyWindow(hWnd);)

-        return 0;

-

-    case WM_KEYDOWN:

-        switch(wParam)

-        {

-        case VK_ESCAPE:

-            PostMessage(hWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);

-            break;

-        case 'T':

-            try

-            {

-                Test();

-            }

-            CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)

-            break;

-        case 'S':

-            try

-            {

-                if(g_SparseBindingEnabled)

-                {

-                    try

-                    {

-                        TestSparseBinding();

-                    }

-                    CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)

-                }

-                else

-                {

-                    printf("Sparse binding not supported.\n");

-                }

-            }

-            catch(const std::exception& ex)

-            {

-                printf("ERROR: %s\n", ex.what());

-            }

-            break;

-        }

-        return 0;

-

-    default:

-        break;

-    }

-

-    return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);

-}

-

-static void PrintLogo()

-{

-    wprintf(L"%s\n", APP_TITLE_W);

-}

-

-static void PrintHelp()

-{

-    wprintf(

-        L"Command line syntax:\n"

-        L"-h, --Help   Print this information\n"

-        L"-l, --List   Print list of GPUs\n"

-        L"-g S, --GPU S   Select GPU with name containing S\n"

-        L"-i N, --GPUIndex N   Select GPU index N\n"

-    );

-}

-

-int MainWindow()

-{

-    WNDCLASSEX wndClassDesc = { sizeof(WNDCLASSEX) };

-    wndClassDesc.style = CS_VREDRAW | CS_HREDRAW | CS_DBLCLKS;

-    wndClassDesc.hbrBackground = NULL;

-    wndClassDesc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS);

-    wndClassDesc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);

-    wndClassDesc.hInstance = g_hAppInstance;

-    wndClassDesc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;

-    wndClassDesc.lpszClassName = WINDOW_CLASS_NAME;

-    

-    const ATOM hWndClass = RegisterClassEx(&wndClassDesc);

-    assert(hWndClass);

-

-    const DWORD style = WS_VISIBLE | WS_OVERLAPPED | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_MINIMIZEBOX | WS_MAXIMIZEBOX | WS_THICKFRAME;

-    const DWORD exStyle = 0;

-

-    RECT rect = { 0, 0, g_SizeX, g_SizeY };

-    AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);

-

-    CreateWindowEx(

-        exStyle, WINDOW_CLASS_NAME, APP_TITLE_W, style,

-        CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,

-        NULL, NULL, g_hAppInstance, NULL);

-

-    MSG msg;

-    for(;;)

-    {

-        if(PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))

-        {

-            if(msg.message == WM_QUIT)

-                break;

-            TranslateMessage(&msg);

-            DispatchMessage(&msg);

-        }

-        if(g_hDevice != VK_NULL_HANDLE)

-            DrawFrame();

-    }

-

-    return (int)msg.wParam;;

-}

-

-int Main2(int argc, wchar_t** argv)

-{

-    PrintLogo();

-

-    if(!g_CommandLineParameters.Parse(argc, argv))

-    {

-        wprintf(L"ERROR: Invalid command line syntax.\n");

-        PrintHelp();

-        return (int)ExitCode::CommandLineError;

-    }

-

-    if(g_CommandLineParameters.m_Help)

-    {

-        PrintHelp();

-        return (int)ExitCode::Help;

-    }

-

-    VulkanUsage vulkanUsage;

-    vulkanUsage.Init();

-

-    if(g_CommandLineParameters.m_List)

-    {

-        vulkanUsage.PrintPhysicalDeviceList();

-        return (int)ExitCode::GPUList;

-    }

-

-    g_hPhysicalDevice = vulkanUsage.SelectPhysicalDevice(g_CommandLineParameters.m_GPUSelection);

-    TEST(g_hPhysicalDevice);

-

-    return MainWindow();

-}

-

-int wmain(int argc, wchar_t** argv)

-{

-    try

-    {

-        return Main2(argc, argv);

-        TEST(g_CpuAllocCount.load() == 0);

-    }

-    CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(return (int)ExitCode::RuntimeError;)

-} 

-

-#else // #ifdef _WIN32

-

-#include "VmaUsage.h"

-

-int main()

-{

-}

-

-#endif // #ifdef _WIN32

+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include "SparseBindingTest.h"
+#include "Tests.h"
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+#include "Common.h"
+#include <atomic>
+#include <Shlwapi.h>
+
+#pragma comment(lib, "shlwapi.lib")
+
+static const char* const SHADER_PATH1 = "./";
+static const char* const SHADER_PATH2 = "../bin/";
+static const wchar_t* const WINDOW_CLASS_NAME = L"VULKAN_MEMORY_ALLOCATOR_SAMPLE";
+static const char* const VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME = "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation";
+static const char* const APP_TITLE_A =     "Vulkan Memory Allocator Sample 2.4.0";
+static const wchar_t* const APP_TITLE_W = L"Vulkan Memory Allocator Sample 2.4.0";
+
+static const bool VSYNC = true;
+static const uint32_t COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT = 2;
+static void* const CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA = (void*)(intptr_t)43564544;
+static const bool USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS = true;
+
+enum class ExitCode : int
+{
+    GPUList = 2,
+    Help = 1,
+    Success = 0,
+    RuntimeError = -1,
+    CommandLineError = -2,
+};
+
+VkPhysicalDevice g_hPhysicalDevice;
+VkDevice g_hDevice;
+VmaAllocator g_hAllocator;
+VkInstance g_hVulkanInstance;
+
+bool g_EnableValidationLayer = true;
+bool VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled = false;
+bool VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = false;
+bool VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled = false;
+bool VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled = false;
+bool VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled = false;
+bool VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = false;
+bool VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = false;
+bool VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = false;
+bool VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = false;
+bool g_SparseBindingEnabled = false;
+
+// # Pointers to functions from extensions
+PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR;
+
+static HINSTANCE g_hAppInstance;
+static HWND g_hWnd;
+static LONG g_SizeX = 1280, g_SizeY = 720;
+static VkSurfaceKHR g_hSurface;
+static VkQueue g_hPresentQueue;
+static VkSurfaceFormatKHR g_SurfaceFormat;
+static VkExtent2D g_Extent;
+static VkSwapchainKHR g_hSwapchain;
+static std::vector<VkImage> g_SwapchainImages;
+static std::vector<VkImageView> g_SwapchainImageViews;
+static std::vector<VkFramebuffer> g_Framebuffers;
+static VkCommandPool g_hCommandPool;
+static VkCommandBuffer g_MainCommandBuffers[COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT];
+static VkFence g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT];
+VkFence g_ImmediateFence;
+static uint32_t g_NextCommandBufferIndex;
+static VkSemaphore g_hImageAvailableSemaphore;
+static VkSemaphore g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore;
+static uint32_t g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;
+static uint32_t g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;
+static uint32_t g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex = UINT_MAX;
+static VkDescriptorSetLayout g_hDescriptorSetLayout;
+static VkDescriptorPool g_hDescriptorPool;
+static VkDescriptorSet g_hDescriptorSet; // Automatically destroyed with m_DescriptorPool.
+static VkSampler g_hSampler;
+static VkFormat g_DepthFormat;
+static VkImage g_hDepthImage;
+static VmaAllocation g_hDepthImageAlloc;
+static VkImageView g_hDepthImageView;
+
+static VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR g_SurfaceCapabilities;
+static std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> g_SurfaceFormats;
+static std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> g_PresentModes;
+
+static const VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY =
+    //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT |
+    //VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT |
+    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT |
+    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;
+static const VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE =
+    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT |
+    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT |
+    VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;
+static PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func;
+static PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func;
+static PFN_vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func;
+
+static VkQueue g_hGraphicsQueue;
+VkQueue g_hSparseBindingQueue;
+VkCommandBuffer g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;
+
+static VkPipelineLayout g_hPipelineLayout;
+static VkRenderPass g_hRenderPass;
+static VkPipeline g_hPipeline;
+
+static VkBuffer g_hVertexBuffer;
+static VmaAllocation g_hVertexBufferAlloc;
+static VkBuffer g_hIndexBuffer;
+static VmaAllocation g_hIndexBufferAlloc;
+static uint32_t g_VertexCount;
+static uint32_t g_IndexCount;
+
+static VkImage g_hTextureImage;
+static VmaAllocation g_hTextureImageAlloc;
+static VkImageView g_hTextureImageView;
+
+static std::atomic_uint32_t g_CpuAllocCount;
+
+static void* CustomCpuAllocation(
+    void* pUserData, size_t size, size_t alignment,
+    VkSystemAllocationScope allocationScope)
+{
+    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);
+    void* const result = _aligned_malloc(size, alignment);
+    if(result)
+    {
+        ++g_CpuAllocCount;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+static void* CustomCpuReallocation(
+    void* pUserData, void* pOriginal, size_t size, size_t alignment,
+    VkSystemAllocationScope allocationScope)
+{
+    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);
+    void* const result = _aligned_realloc(pOriginal, size, alignment);
+    if(pOriginal && !result)
+    {
+        --g_CpuAllocCount;
+    }
+    else if(!pOriginal && result)
+    {
+        ++g_CpuAllocCount;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+static void CustomCpuFree(void* pUserData, void* pMemory)
+{
+    assert(pUserData == CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA);
+    if(pMemory)
+    {
+        const uint32_t oldAllocCount = g_CpuAllocCount.fetch_sub(1);
+        TEST(oldAllocCount > 0);
+        _aligned_free(pMemory);
+    }
+}
+
+static const VkAllocationCallbacks g_CpuAllocationCallbacks = {
+    CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACK_USER_DATA, // pUserData
+    &CustomCpuAllocation, // pfnAllocation
+    &CustomCpuReallocation, // pfnReallocation
+    &CustomCpuFree // pfnFree
+};
+
+const VkAllocationCallbacks* g_Allocs;
+
+struct GPUSelection
+{
+    uint32_t Index = UINT32_MAX;
+    std::wstring Substring;
+};
+
+class VulkanUsage
+{
+public:
+    void Init();
+    ~VulkanUsage();
+    void PrintPhysicalDeviceList() const;
+    // If failed, returns VK_NULL_HANDLE.
+    VkPhysicalDevice SelectPhysicalDevice(const GPUSelection& GPUSelection) const;
+
+private:
+    VkDebugUtilsMessengerEXT m_DebugUtilsMessenger = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+
+    void RegisterDebugCallbacks();
+    static bool IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName);
+};
+
+struct CommandLineParameters
+{
+    bool m_Help = false;
+    bool m_List = false;
+    GPUSelection m_GPUSelection;
+
+    bool Parse(int argc, wchar_t** argv)
+    {
+        for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
+        {
+            if(_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-h") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--Help") == 0)
+            {
+                m_Help = true;
+            }
+            else if(_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-l") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--List") == 0)
+            {
+                m_List = true;
+            }
+            else if((_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-g") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--GPU") == 0) && i + 1 < argc)
+            {
+                m_GPUSelection.Substring = argv[i + 1];
+                ++i;
+            }
+            else if((_wcsicmp(argv[i], L"-i") == 0 || _wcsicmp(argv[i], L"--GPUIndex") == 0) && i + 1 < argc)
+            {
+                m_GPUSelection.Index = _wtoi(argv[i + 1]);
+                ++i;
+            }
+            else
+                return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+} g_CommandLineParameters;
+
+void SetDebugUtilsObjectName(VkObjectType type, uint64_t handle, const char* name)
+{
+    if(vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func == nullptr)
+        return;
+
+    VkDebugUtilsObjectNameInfoEXT info = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_OBJECT_NAME_INFO_EXT };
+    info.objectType = type;
+    info.objectHandle = handle;
+    info.pObjectName = name;
+    vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func(g_hDevice, &info);
+}
+
+void BeginSingleTimeCommands()
+{
+    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };
+    cmdBufBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkBeginCommandBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, &cmdBufBeginInfo) );
+}
+
+void EndSingleTimeCommands()
+{
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEndCommandBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer) );
+
+    VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };
+    submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+    submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer;
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueSubmit(g_hGraphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE) );
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueWaitIdle(g_hGraphicsQueue) );
+}
+
+void LoadShader(std::vector<char>& out, const char* fileName)
+{
+    std::ifstream file(std::string(SHADER_PATH1) + fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);
+    if(file.is_open() == false)
+        file.open(std::string(SHADER_PATH2) + fileName, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);
+    assert(file.is_open());
+    size_t fileSize = (size_t)file.tellg();
+    if(fileSize > 0)
+    {
+        out.resize(fileSize);
+        file.seekg(0);
+        file.read(out.data(), fileSize);
+        file.close();
+    }
+    else
+        out.clear();
+}
+
+static VkBool32 VKAPI_PTR MyDebugReportCallback(
+    VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT           messageSeverity,
+    VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT                  messageTypes,
+    const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT*      pCallbackData,
+    void*                                            pUserData)
+{
+    assert(pCallbackData && pCallbackData->pMessageIdName && pCallbackData->pMessage);
+
+    switch(messageSeverity)
+    {
+    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT:
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::WARNING);
+        break;
+    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT:
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::ERROR_);
+        break;
+    case VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_INFO_BIT_EXT:
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+        break;
+    default: // VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT
+        SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::INFO);
+    }
+
+    printf("%s \xBA %s\n", pCallbackData->pMessageIdName, pCallbackData->pMessage);
+
+    SetConsoleColor(CONSOLE_COLOR::NORMAL);
+
+    if(messageSeverity == VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT ||
+        messageSeverity == VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT)
+    {
+        OutputDebugStringA(pCallbackData->pMessage);
+        OutputDebugStringA("\n");
+    }
+
+    return VK_FALSE;
+}
+
+static VkSurfaceFormatKHR ChooseSurfaceFormat()
+{
+    assert(!g_SurfaceFormats.empty());
+
+    if((g_SurfaceFormats.size() == 1) && (g_SurfaceFormats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED))
+    {
+        VkSurfaceFormatKHR result = { VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR };
+        return result;
+    }
+    
+    for(const auto& format : g_SurfaceFormats)
+    {
+        if((format.format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM) &&
+            (format.colorSpace == VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR))
+        {
+            return format;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return g_SurfaceFormats[0];
+}
+
+VkPresentModeKHR ChooseSwapPresentMode()
+{
+    VkPresentModeKHR preferredMode = VSYNC ? VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR : VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR;
+    
+    if(std::find(g_PresentModes.begin(), g_PresentModes.end(), preferredMode) !=
+        g_PresentModes.end())
+    {
+        return preferredMode;
+    }
+
+    return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
+}
+
+static VkExtent2D ChooseSwapExtent()
+{
+    if(g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentExtent.width != UINT_MAX)
+        return g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentExtent;
+
+    VkExtent2D result = {
+        std::max(g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageExtent.width,
+            std::min(g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageExtent.width, (uint32_t)g_SizeX)),
+        std::max(g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageExtent.height,
+            std::min(g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageExtent.height, (uint32_t)g_SizeY)) };
+    return result;
+}
+
+static constexpr uint32_t GetVulkanApiVersion()
+{
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1002000
+    return VK_API_VERSION_1_2;
+#elif VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1001000
+    return VK_API_VERSION_1_1;
+#elif VMA_VULKAN_VERSION == 1000000
+    return VK_API_VERSION_1_0;
+#else
+#error Invalid VMA_VULKAN_VERSION.
+    return UINT32_MAX;
+#endif
+}
+
+void VulkanUsage::Init()
+{
+    g_hAppInstance = (HINSTANCE)GetModuleHandle(NULL);
+
+    if(USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS)
+    {
+        g_Allocs = &g_CpuAllocationCallbacks;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t instanceLayerPropCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, nullptr) );
+    std::vector<VkLayerProperties> instanceLayerProps(instanceLayerPropCount);
+    if(instanceLayerPropCount > 0)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&instanceLayerPropCount, instanceLayerProps.data()) );
+    }
+
+    if(g_EnableValidationLayer)
+    {
+        if(IsLayerSupported(instanceLayerProps.data(), instanceLayerProps.size(), VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME) == false)
+        {
+            wprintf(L"Layer \"%hs\" not supported.", VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);
+            g_EnableValidationLayer = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    uint32_t availableInstanceExtensionCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, nullptr) );
+    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> availableInstanceExtensions(availableInstanceExtensionCount);
+    if(availableInstanceExtensionCount > 0)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &availableInstanceExtensionCount, availableInstanceExtensions.data()) );
+    }
+
+    std::vector<const char*> enabledInstanceExtensions;
+    enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_WIN32_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);
+
+    std::vector<const char*> instanceLayers;
+    if(g_EnableValidationLayer)
+    {
+        instanceLayers.push_back(VALIDATION_LAYER_NAME);
+    }
+
+    for(const auto& extensionProperties : availableInstanceExtensions)
+    {
+        if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)
+            {   
+                enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
+                VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(extensionProperties.extensionName, VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME);
+            VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    VkApplicationInfo appInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO };
+    appInfo.pApplicationName = APP_TITLE_A;
+    appInfo.applicationVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);
+    appInfo.pEngineName = "Adam Sawicki Engine";
+    appInfo.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);
+    appInfo.apiVersion = GetVulkanApiVersion();
+
+    VkInstanceCreateInfo instInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO };
+    instInfo.pApplicationInfo = &appInfo;
+    instInfo.enabledExtensionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(enabledInstanceExtensions.size());
+    instInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledInstanceExtensions.data();
+    instInfo.enabledLayerCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(instanceLayers.size());
+    instInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = instanceLayers.data();
+
+    wprintf(L"Vulkan API version used: ");
+    switch(appInfo.apiVersion)
+    {
+    case VK_API_VERSION_1_0: wprintf(L"1.0\n"); break;
+    case VK_API_VERSION_1_1: wprintf(L"1.1\n"); break;
+    case VK_API_VERSION_1_2: wprintf(L"1.2\n"); break;
+    default: assert(0);
+    }
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateInstance(&instInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hVulkanInstance) );
+
+    if(VK_EXT_debug_utils_enabled)
+    {
+        RegisterDebugCallbacks();
+    }
+}
+
+VulkanUsage::~VulkanUsage()
+{
+    if(m_DebugUtilsMessenger)
+    {
+        vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func(g_hVulkanInstance, m_DebugUtilsMessenger, g_Allocs);
+    }
+
+    if(g_hVulkanInstance)
+    {
+        vkDestroyInstance(g_hVulkanInstance, g_Allocs);
+        g_hVulkanInstance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+void VulkanUsage::PrintPhysicalDeviceList() const
+{
+    uint32_t deviceCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, nullptr));
+    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(deviceCount);
+    if(deviceCount > 0)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, physicalDevices.data()));
+    }
+
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < deviceCount; ++i)
+    {
+        VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props = {};
+        vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDevices[i], &props);
+        wprintf(L"Physical device %zu: %hs\n", i, props.deviceName);
+    }
+}
+
+VkPhysicalDevice VulkanUsage::SelectPhysicalDevice(const GPUSelection& GPUSelection) const
+{
+    uint32_t deviceCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, nullptr));
+    std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(deviceCount);
+    if(deviceCount > 0)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_hVulkanInstance, &deviceCount, physicalDevices.data()));
+    }
+
+    if(GPUSelection.Index != UINT32_MAX)
+    {
+        // Cannot specify both index and name.
+        if(!GPUSelection.Substring.empty())
+        {
+            return VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        }
+
+        return GPUSelection.Index < deviceCount ? physicalDevices[GPUSelection.Index] : VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(!GPUSelection.Substring.empty())
+    {
+        VkPhysicalDevice result = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        std::wstring name;
+        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < deviceCount; ++i)
+        {
+            VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props = {};
+            vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDevices[i], &props);
+            if(ConvertCharsToUnicode(&name, props.deviceName, strlen(props.deviceName), CP_UTF8) &&
+                StrStrI(name.c_str(), GPUSelection.Substring.c_str()))
+            {
+                // Second matching device found - error.
+                if(result != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+                {
+                    return VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+                }
+                // First matching device found.
+                result = physicalDevices[i];
+            }
+        }
+        // Found or not, return it.
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // Select first one.
+    return deviceCount > 0 ? physicalDevices[0] : VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+}
+
+void VulkanUsage::RegisterDebugCallbacks()
+{
+    vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func = (PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(
+        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
+    vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(
+        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
+    vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func = (PFN_vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(
+        g_hVulkanInstance, "vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT");
+    assert(vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func);
+    assert(vkDestroyDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func);
+    assert(vkSetDebugUtilsObjectNameEXT_Func);
+
+    VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT messengerCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT };
+    messengerCreateInfo.messageSeverity = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_SEVERITY;
+    messengerCreateInfo.messageType = DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_MESSAGE_TYPE;
+    messengerCreateInfo.pfnUserCallback = MyDebugReportCallback;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT_Func(g_hVulkanInstance, &messengerCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &m_DebugUtilsMessenger) );
+}
+
+bool VulkanUsage::IsLayerSupported(const VkLayerProperties* pProps, size_t propCount, const char* pLayerName)
+{
+    const VkLayerProperties* propsEnd = pProps + propCount;
+    return std::find_if(
+        pProps,
+        propsEnd,
+        [pLayerName](const VkLayerProperties& prop) -> bool {
+        return strcmp(pLayerName, prop.layerName) == 0;
+    }) != propsEnd;
+}
+
+struct Vertex
+{
+    float pos[3];
+    float color[3];
+    float texCoord[2];
+};
+
+static void CreateMesh()
+{
+    assert(g_hAllocator);
+
+    static Vertex vertices[] = {
+        // -X
+        { { -1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { { -1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { { -1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { { -1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+        // +X
+        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+        // -Z
+        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { {-1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { {-1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+        // +Z
+        { {-1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { {-1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+        // -Y
+        { {-1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f, -1.f, -1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { {-1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { { 1.f, -1.f,  1.f}, {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+        // +Y
+        { { 1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 0.f} },
+        { {-1.f,  1.f, -1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 0.f} },
+        { { 1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {0.f, 1.f} },
+        { {-1.f,  1.f,  1.f}, {1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}, {1.f, 1.f} },
+    };
+    static uint16_t indices[] = {
+         0,  1,  2,  3, USHRT_MAX,
+         4,  5,  6,  7, USHRT_MAX,
+         8,  9, 10, 11, USHRT_MAX,
+        12, 13, 14, 15, USHRT_MAX,
+        16, 17, 18, 19, USHRT_MAX,
+        20, 21, 22, 23, USHRT_MAX,
+    };
+
+    size_t vertexBufferSize = sizeof(Vertex) * _countof(vertices);
+    size_t indexBufferSize = sizeof(uint16_t) * _countof(indices);
+    g_IndexCount = (uint32_t)_countof(indices);
+
+    // Create vertex buffer
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo vbInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    vbInfo.size = vertexBufferSize;
+    vbInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    vbInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo vbAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    vbAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    vbAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+
+    VkBuffer stagingVertexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocation stagingVertexBufferAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocationInfo stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo = {};
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &vbInfo, &vbAllocCreateInfo, &stagingVertexBuffer, &stagingVertexBufferAlloc, &stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo) );
+
+    memcpy(stagingVertexBufferAllocInfo.pMappedData, vertices, vertexBufferSize);
+
+    // No need to flush stagingVertexBuffer memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.
+
+    vbInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+    vbAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    vbAllocCreateInfo.flags = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &vbInfo, &vbAllocCreateInfo, &g_hVertexBuffer, &g_hVertexBufferAlloc, nullptr) );
+
+    // Create index buffer
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo ibInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    ibInfo.size = indexBufferSize;
+    ibInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+    ibInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+    
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo ibAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    ibAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    ibAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+    
+    VkBuffer stagingIndexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocation stagingIndexBufferAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocationInfo stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo = {};
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &ibInfo, &ibAllocCreateInfo, &stagingIndexBuffer, &stagingIndexBufferAlloc, &stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo) );
+
+    memcpy(stagingIndexBufferAllocInfo.pMappedData, indices, indexBufferSize);
+
+    // No need to flush stagingIndexBuffer memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.
+
+    ibInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT;
+    ibAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    ibAllocCreateInfo.flags = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &ibInfo, &ibAllocCreateInfo, &g_hIndexBuffer, &g_hIndexBufferAlloc, nullptr) );
+
+    // Copy buffers
+
+    BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    VkBufferCopy vbCopyRegion = {};
+    vbCopyRegion.srcOffset = 0;
+    vbCopyRegion.dstOffset = 0;
+    vbCopyRegion.size = vbInfo.size;
+    vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingVertexBuffer, g_hVertexBuffer, 1, &vbCopyRegion);
+
+    VkBufferCopy ibCopyRegion = {};
+    ibCopyRegion.srcOffset = 0;
+    ibCopyRegion.dstOffset = 0;
+    ibCopyRegion.size = ibInfo.size;
+    vkCmdCopyBuffer(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingIndexBuffer, g_hIndexBuffer, 1, &ibCopyRegion);
+
+    EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingIndexBuffer, stagingIndexBufferAlloc);
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingVertexBuffer, stagingVertexBufferAlloc);
+}
+
+static void CreateTexture(uint32_t sizeX, uint32_t sizeY)
+{
+    // Create staging buffer.
+
+    const VkDeviceSize imageSize = sizeX * sizeY * 4;
+
+    VkBufferCreateInfo stagingBufInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    stagingBufInfo.size = imageSize;
+    stagingBufInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo stagingBufAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    stagingBufAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY;
+    stagingBufAllocCreateInfo.flags = VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT;
+    
+    VkBuffer stagingBuf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocation stagingBufAlloc = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VmaAllocationInfo stagingBufAllocInfo = {};
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateBuffer(g_hAllocator, &stagingBufInfo, &stagingBufAllocCreateInfo, &stagingBuf, &stagingBufAlloc, &stagingBufAllocInfo) );
+
+    char* const pImageData = (char*)stagingBufAllocInfo.pMappedData;
+    uint8_t* pRowData = (uint8_t*)pImageData;
+    for(uint32_t y = 0; y < sizeY; ++y)
+    {
+        uint32_t* pPixelData = (uint32_t*)pRowData;
+        for(uint32_t x = 0; x < sizeY; ++x)
+        {
+            *pPixelData =
+                ((x & 0x18) == 0x08 ? 0x000000FF : 0x00000000) |
+                ((x & 0x18) == 0x10 ? 0x0000FFFF : 0x00000000) |
+                ((y & 0x18) == 0x08 ? 0x0000FF00 : 0x00000000) |
+                ((y & 0x18) == 0x10 ? 0x00FF0000 : 0x00000000);
+            ++pPixelData;
+        }
+        pRowData += sizeX * 4;
+    }
+
+    // No need to flush stagingImage memory because CPU_ONLY memory is always HOST_COHERENT.
+
+    // Create g_hTextureImage in GPU memory.
+
+    VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    imageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    imageInfo.extent.width = sizeX;
+    imageInfo.extent.height = sizeY;
+    imageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    imageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    imageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    imageInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    imageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    imageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    imageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+    imageInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+    imageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+    imageInfo.flags = 0;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo imageAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    imageAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+    
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &imageInfo, &imageAllocCreateInfo, &g_hTextureImage, &g_hTextureImageAlloc, nullptr) );
+
+    // Transition image layouts, copy image.
+
+    BeginSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    VkImageMemoryBarrier imgMemBarrier = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+    imgMemBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+    imgMemBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
+    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+    imgMemBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+    imgMemBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    imgMemBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+    imgMemBarrier.image = g_hTextureImage;
+    imgMemBarrier.srcAccessMask = 0;
+    imgMemBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+
+    vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
+        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,
+        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,
+        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
+        0,
+        0, nullptr,
+        0, nullptr,
+        1, &imgMemBarrier);
+
+    VkBufferImageCopy region = {};
+    region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+    region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
+    region.imageExtent.width = sizeX;
+    region.imageExtent.height = sizeY;
+    region.imageExtent.depth = 1;
+
+    vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer, stagingBuf, g_hTextureImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &region);
+
+    imgMemBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
+    imgMemBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+    imgMemBarrier.image = g_hTextureImage;
+    imgMemBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
+    imgMemBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
+
+    vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
+        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer,
+        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
+        VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT,
+        0,
+        0, nullptr,
+        0, nullptr,
+        1, &imgMemBarrier);
+
+    EndSingleTimeCommands();
+
+    vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, stagingBuf, stagingBufAlloc);
+
+    // Create ImageView
+
+    VkImageViewCreateInfo textureImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };
+    textureImageViewInfo.image = g_hTextureImage;
+    textureImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
+    textureImageViewInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+    textureImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &textureImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hTextureImageView) );
+}
+
+struct UniformBufferObject
+{
+    mat4 ModelViewProj;
+};
+
+static VkFormat FindSupportedFormat(
+    const std::vector<VkFormat>& candidates,
+    VkImageTiling tiling,
+    VkFormatFeatureFlags features)
+{
+    for (VkFormat format : candidates)
+    {
+        VkFormatProperties props;
+        vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, format, &props);
+        
+        if ((tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR) &&
+            ((props.linearTilingFeatures & features) == features))
+        {
+            return format;
+        }
+        else if ((tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL) &&
+            ((props.optimalTilingFeatures & features) == features))
+        {
+            return format;
+        }
+    }
+    return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
+}
+
+static VkFormat FindDepthFormat()
+{
+    std::vector<VkFormat> formats;
+    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT);
+    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT);
+    formats.push_back(VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT);
+
+    return FindSupportedFormat(
+        formats,
+        VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL,
+        VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT);
+}
+
+static void CreateSwapchain()
+{
+    // Query surface formats.
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &g_SurfaceCapabilities) );
+    
+    uint32_t formatCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &formatCount, nullptr) );
+    g_SurfaceFormats.resize(formatCount);
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &formatCount, g_SurfaceFormats.data()) );
+
+    uint32_t presentModeCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &presentModeCount, nullptr) );
+    g_PresentModes.resize(presentModeCount);
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, g_hSurface, &presentModeCount, g_PresentModes.data()) );
+
+    // Create swap chain
+
+    g_SurfaceFormat = ChooseSurfaceFormat();
+    VkPresentModeKHR presentMode = ChooseSwapPresentMode();
+    g_Extent = ChooseSwapExtent();
+
+    uint32_t imageCount = g_SurfaceCapabilities.minImageCount + 1;
+    if((g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount > 0) &&
+        (imageCount > g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount))
+    {
+        imageCount = g_SurfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount;
+    }
+
+    VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapChainInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR };
+    swapChainInfo.surface = g_hSurface;
+    swapChainInfo.minImageCount = imageCount;
+    swapChainInfo.imageFormat = g_SurfaceFormat.format;
+    swapChainInfo.imageColorSpace = g_SurfaceFormat.colorSpace;
+    swapChainInfo.imageExtent = g_Extent;
+    swapChainInfo.imageArrayLayers = 1;
+    swapChainInfo.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
+    swapChainInfo.preTransform = g_SurfaceCapabilities.currentTransform;
+    swapChainInfo.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
+    swapChainInfo.presentMode = presentMode;
+    swapChainInfo.clipped = VK_TRUE;
+    swapChainInfo.oldSwapchain = g_hSwapchain;
+
+    uint32_t queueFamilyIndices[] = { g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex };
+    if(g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)
+    {
+        swapChainInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT;
+        swapChainInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 2;
+        swapChainInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = queueFamilyIndices;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        swapChainInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+    }
+
+    VkSwapchainKHR hNewSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, &swapChainInfo, g_Allocs, &hNewSwapchain) );
+    if(g_hSwapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+        vkDestroySwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, g_Allocs);
+    g_hSwapchain = hNewSwapchain;
+
+    // Retrieve swapchain images.
+
+    uint32_t swapchainImageCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, &swapchainImageCount, nullptr) );
+    g_SwapchainImages.resize(swapchainImageCount);
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, &swapchainImageCount, g_SwapchainImages.data()) );
+
+    // Create swapchain image views.
+
+    for(size_t i = g_SwapchainImageViews.size(); i--; )
+        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_Allocs);
+    g_SwapchainImageViews.clear();
+
+    VkImageViewCreateInfo swapchainImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };
+    g_SwapchainImageViews.resize(swapchainImageCount);
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < swapchainImageCount; ++i)
+    {
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.image = g_SwapchainImages[i];
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.format = g_SurfaceFormat.format;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+        swapchainImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &swapchainImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_SwapchainImageViews[i]) );
+    }
+
+    // Create depth buffer
+
+    g_DepthFormat = FindDepthFormat();
+    assert(g_DepthFormat != VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED);
+
+    VkImageCreateInfo depthImageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    depthImageInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    depthImageInfo.extent.width = g_Extent.width;
+    depthImageInfo.extent.height = g_Extent.height;
+    depthImageInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    depthImageInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    depthImageInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    depthImageInfo.format = g_DepthFormat;
+    depthImageInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    depthImageInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+    depthImageInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
+    depthImageInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
+    depthImageInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+    depthImageInfo.flags = 0;
+
+    VmaAllocationCreateInfo depthImageAllocCreateInfo = {};
+    depthImageAllocCreateInfo.usage = VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY;
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateImage(g_hAllocator, &depthImageInfo, &depthImageAllocCreateInfo, &g_hDepthImage, &g_hDepthImageAlloc, nullptr) );
+
+    VkImageViewCreateInfo depthImageViewInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO };
+    depthImageViewInfo.image = g_hDepthImage;
+    depthImageViewInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
+    depthImageViewInfo.format = g_DepthFormat;
+    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;
+    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
+    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
+    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+    depthImageViewInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateImageView(g_hDevice, &depthImageViewInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDepthImageView) );
+
+    // Create pipeline layout
+    {
+        if(g_hPipelineLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+        {
+            vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, g_hPipelineLayout, g_Allocs);
+            g_hPipelineLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        }
+
+        VkPushConstantRange pushConstantRanges[1];
+        ZeroMemory(&pushConstantRanges, sizeof pushConstantRanges);
+        pushConstantRanges[0].offset = 0;
+        pushConstantRanges[0].size = sizeof(UniformBufferObject);
+        pushConstantRanges[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
+
+        VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayouts[] = { g_hDescriptorSetLayout };
+        VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineLayoutInfo.setLayoutCount = 1;
+        pipelineLayoutInfo.pSetLayouts = descriptorSetLayouts;
+        pipelineLayoutInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 1;
+        pipelineLayoutInfo.pPushConstantRanges = pushConstantRanges;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreatePipelineLayout(g_hDevice, &pipelineLayoutInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hPipelineLayout) );
+    }
+
+    // Create render pass
+    {
+        if(g_hRenderPass != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+        {
+            vkDestroyRenderPass(g_hDevice, g_hRenderPass, g_Allocs);
+            g_hRenderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        }
+
+        VkAttachmentDescription attachments[2];
+        ZeroMemory(attachments, sizeof(attachments));
+
+        attachments[0].format = g_SurfaceFormat.format;
+        attachments[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+        attachments[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
+        attachments[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
+        attachments[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
+        attachments[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
+        attachments[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+        attachments[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
+
+        attachments[1].format = g_DepthFormat;
+        attachments[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+        attachments[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
+        attachments[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
+        attachments[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
+        attachments[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
+        attachments[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
+        attachments[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
+
+        VkAttachmentReference colorAttachmentRef = {};
+        colorAttachmentRef.attachment = 0;
+        colorAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
+        
+        VkAttachmentReference depthStencilAttachmentRef = {};
+        depthStencilAttachmentRef.attachment = 1;
+        depthStencilAttachmentRef.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
+        
+        VkSubpassDescription subpassDesc = {};
+        subpassDesc.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
+        subpassDesc.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
+        subpassDesc.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachmentRef;
+        subpassDesc.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthStencilAttachmentRef;
+
+        VkRenderPassCreateInfo renderPassInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO };
+        renderPassInfo.attachmentCount = (uint32_t)_countof(attachments);
+        renderPassInfo.pAttachments = attachments;
+        renderPassInfo.subpassCount = 1;
+        renderPassInfo.pSubpasses = &subpassDesc;
+        renderPassInfo.dependencyCount = 0;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateRenderPass(g_hDevice, &renderPassInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hRenderPass) );
+    }
+
+    // Create pipeline
+    {
+        std::vector<char> vertShaderCode;
+        LoadShader(vertShaderCode, "Shader.vert.spv");
+        VkShaderModuleCreateInfo shaderModuleInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO };
+        shaderModuleInfo.codeSize = vertShaderCode.size();
+        shaderModuleInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)vertShaderCode.data();
+        VkShaderModule hVertShaderModule = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleInfo, g_Allocs, &hVertShaderModule) );
+
+        std::vector<char> hFragShaderCode;
+        LoadShader(hFragShaderCode, "Shader.frag.spv");
+        shaderModuleInfo.codeSize = hFragShaderCode.size();
+        shaderModuleInfo.pCode = (const uint32_t*)hFragShaderCode.data();
+        VkShaderModule fragShaderModule = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateShaderModule(g_hDevice, &shaderModuleInfo, g_Allocs, &fragShaderModule) );
+
+        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo vertPipelineShaderStageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
+        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.module = hVertShaderModule;
+        vertPipelineShaderStageInfo.pName = "main";
+
+        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo fragPipelineShaderStageInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
+        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.module = fragShaderModule;
+        fragPipelineShaderStageInfo.pName = "main";
+
+        VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo pipelineShaderStageInfos[] = {
+            vertPipelineShaderStageInfo,
+            fragPipelineShaderStageInfo
+        };
+
+        VkVertexInputBindingDescription bindingDescription = {};
+        bindingDescription.binding = 0;
+        bindingDescription.stride = sizeof(Vertex);
+        bindingDescription.inputRate = VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX;
+
+        VkVertexInputAttributeDescription attributeDescriptions[3];
+        ZeroMemory(attributeDescriptions, sizeof(attributeDescriptions));
+
+        attributeDescriptions[0].binding = 0;
+        attributeDescriptions[0].location = 0;
+        attributeDescriptions[0].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;
+        attributeDescriptions[0].offset = offsetof(Vertex, pos);
+        
+        attributeDescriptions[1].binding = 0;
+        attributeDescriptions[1].location = 1;
+        attributeDescriptions[1].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;
+        attributeDescriptions[1].offset = offsetof(Vertex, color);
+
+        attributeDescriptions[2].binding = 0;
+        attributeDescriptions[2].location = 2;
+        attributeDescriptions[2].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;
+        attributeDescriptions[2].offset = offsetof(Vertex, texCoord);
+
+        VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo pipelineVertexInputStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1;
+        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.pVertexBindingDescriptions = &bindingDescription;
+        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = _countof(attributeDescriptions);
+        pipelineVertexInputStateInfo.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = attributeDescriptions;
+
+        VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_INPUT_ASSEMBLY_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo.topology = VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_STRIP;
+        pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo.primitiveRestartEnable = VK_TRUE;
+
+        VkViewport viewport = {};
+        viewport.x = 0.f;
+        viewport.y = 0.f;
+        viewport.width = (float)g_Extent.width;
+        viewport.height = (float)g_Extent.height;
+        viewport.minDepth = 0.f;
+        viewport.maxDepth = 1.f;
+
+        VkRect2D scissor = {};
+        scissor.offset.x = 0;
+        scissor.offset.y = 0;
+        scissor.extent = g_Extent;
+
+        VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo pipelineViewportStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VIEWPORT_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineViewportStateInfo.viewportCount = 1;
+        pipelineViewportStateInfo.pViewports = &viewport;
+        pipelineViewportStateInfo.scissorCount = 1;
+        pipelineViewportStateInfo.pScissors = &scissor;
+
+        VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo pipelineRasterizationStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_RASTERIZATION_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthClampEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.rasterizerDiscardEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.polygonMode = VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.lineWidth = 1.f;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.cullMode = VK_CULL_MODE_BACK_BIT;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.frontFace = VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasConstantFactor = 0.f;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasClamp = 0.f;
+        pipelineRasterizationStateInfo.depthBiasSlopeFactor = 0.f;
+
+        VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo pipelineMultisampleStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_MULTISAMPLE_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.sampleShadingEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.rasterizationSamples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.minSampleShading = 1.f;
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.pSampleMask = nullptr;
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.alphaToCoverageEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineMultisampleStateInfo.alphaToOneEnable = VK_FALSE;
+
+        VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState = {};
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.colorWriteMask =
+            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_R_BIT |
+            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_G_BIT |
+            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_B_BIT |
+            VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_A_BIT;
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE; // Optional
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO; // Optional
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD; // Optional
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE; // Optional
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO; // Optional
+        pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState.alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD; // Optional
+
+        VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo pipelineColorBlendStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_COLOR_BLEND_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.logicOpEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.logicOp = VK_LOGIC_OP_COPY;
+        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.attachmentCount = 1;
+        pipelineColorBlendStateInfo.pAttachments = &pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState;
+
+        VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilStateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DEPTH_STENCIL_STATE_CREATE_INFO };
+        depthStencilStateInfo.depthTestEnable = VK_TRUE;
+        depthStencilStateInfo.depthWriteEnable = VK_TRUE;
+        depthStencilStateInfo.depthCompareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS;
+        depthStencilStateInfo.depthBoundsTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
+        depthStencilStateInfo.stencilTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
+
+        VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO };
+        pipelineInfo.stageCount = 2;
+        pipelineInfo.pStages = pipelineShaderStageInfos;
+        pipelineInfo.pVertexInputState = &pipelineVertexInputStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pInputAssemblyState = &pipelineInputAssemblyStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pViewportState = &pipelineViewportStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pRasterizationState = &pipelineRasterizationStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pMultisampleState = &pipelineMultisampleStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pDepthStencilState = &depthStencilStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pColorBlendState = &pipelineColorBlendStateInfo;
+        pipelineInfo.pDynamicState = nullptr;
+        pipelineInfo.layout = g_hPipelineLayout;
+        pipelineInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;
+        pipelineInfo.subpass = 0;
+        pipelineInfo.basePipelineHandle = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        pipelineInfo.basePipelineIndex = -1;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(
+            g_hDevice,
+            VK_NULL_HANDLE,
+            1,
+            &pipelineInfo,
+            g_Allocs,
+            &g_hPipeline) );
+
+        vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, fragShaderModule, g_Allocs);
+        vkDestroyShaderModule(g_hDevice, hVertShaderModule, g_Allocs);
+    }
+
+    // Create frambuffers
+
+    for(size_t i = g_Framebuffers.size(); i--; )
+        vkDestroyFramebuffer(g_hDevice, g_Framebuffers[i], g_Allocs);
+    g_Framebuffers.clear();
+
+    g_Framebuffers.resize(g_SwapchainImageViews.size());
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < g_SwapchainImages.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        VkImageView attachments[] = { g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_hDepthImageView };
+
+        VkFramebufferCreateInfo framebufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+        framebufferInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;
+        framebufferInfo.attachmentCount = (uint32_t)_countof(attachments);
+        framebufferInfo.pAttachments = attachments;
+        framebufferInfo.width = g_Extent.width;
+        framebufferInfo.height = g_Extent.height;
+        framebufferInfo.layers = 1;
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFramebuffer(g_hDevice, &framebufferInfo, g_Allocs, &g_Framebuffers[i]) );
+    }
+
+    // Create semaphores
+
+    if(g_hImageAvailableSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, g_Allocs);
+        g_hImageAvailableSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore, g_Allocs);
+        g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO };
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSemaphore(g_hDevice, &semaphoreInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hImageAvailableSemaphore) );
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSemaphore(g_hDevice, &semaphoreInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore) );
+}
+
+static void DestroySwapchain(bool destroyActualSwapchain)
+{
+    if(g_hImageAvailableSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, g_Allocs);
+        g_hImageAvailableSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySemaphore(g_hDevice, g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore, g_Allocs);
+        g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    for(size_t i = g_Framebuffers.size(); i--; )
+        vkDestroyFramebuffer(g_hDevice, g_Framebuffers[i], g_Allocs);
+    g_Framebuffers.clear();
+
+    if(g_hDepthImageView != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_hDepthImageView, g_Allocs);
+        g_hDepthImageView = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(g_hDepthImage != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, g_hDepthImage, g_hDepthImageAlloc);
+        g_hDepthImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hPipeline != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyPipeline(g_hDevice, g_hPipeline, g_Allocs);
+        g_hPipeline = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hRenderPass != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyRenderPass(g_hDevice, g_hRenderPass, g_Allocs);
+        g_hRenderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hPipelineLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyPipelineLayout(g_hDevice, g_hPipelineLayout, g_Allocs);
+        g_hPipelineLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    
+    for(size_t i = g_SwapchainImageViews.size(); i--; )
+        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_SwapchainImageViews[i], g_Allocs);
+    g_SwapchainImageViews.clear();
+
+    if(destroyActualSwapchain && (g_hSwapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE))
+    {
+        vkDestroySwapchainKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, g_Allocs);
+        g_hSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+static void PrintEnabledFeatures()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Enabled extensions and features:\n");
+    wprintf(L"Validation layer: %d\n", g_EnableValidationLayer ? 1 : 0);
+    wprintf(L"Sparse binding: %d\n", g_SparseBindingEnabled ? 1 : 0);
+    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)
+    {
+        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2: %d\n", VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2: %d\n", VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation: %d\n", VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_bind_memory2: %d\n", VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+    }
+    wprintf(L"VK_EXT_memory_budget: %d\n", VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+    wprintf(L"VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory: %d\n", VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)
+    {
+        wprintf(L"VK_KHR_buffer_device_address: %d\n", VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        wprintf(L"bufferDeviceAddress: %d\n", VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+    }
+    wprintf(L"VK_EXT_memory_priority: %d\n", VK_EXT_memory_priority ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+void SetAllocatorCreateInfo(VmaAllocatorCreateInfo& outInfo)
+{
+    outInfo = {};
+
+    outInfo.physicalDevice = g_hPhysicalDevice;
+    outInfo.device = g_hDevice;
+    outInfo.instance = g_hVulkanInstance;
+    outInfo.vulkanApiVersion = GetVulkanApiVersion();
+
+    if(VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled)
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_BIT;
+    }
+    if(VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled)
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_KHR_BIND_MEMORY2_BIT;
+    }
+#if !defined(VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET) || VMA_MEMORY_BUDGET == 1
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled && (
+        GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1 || VK_KHR_get_physical_device_properties2_enabled))
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_BIT;
+    }
+#endif
+    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_BIT;
+    }
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT;
+    }
+#if !defined(VMA_MEMORY_PRIORITY) || VMA_MEMORY_PRIORITY == 1
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)
+    {
+        outInfo.flags |= VMA_ALLOCATOR_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_BIT;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if(USE_CUSTOM_CPU_ALLOCATION_CALLBACKS)
+    {
+        outInfo.pAllocationCallbacks = &g_CpuAllocationCallbacks;
+    }
+
+    // Uncomment to enable recording to CSV file.
+    /*
+    static VmaRecordSettings recordSettings = {};
+    recordSettings.pFilePath = "VulkanSample.csv";
+    outInfo.pRecordSettings = &recordSettings;
+    */
+
+    // Uncomment to enable HeapSizeLimit.
+    /*
+    static std::array<VkDeviceSize, VK_MAX_MEMORY_HEAPS> heapSizeLimit;
+    std::fill(heapSizeLimit.begin(), heapSizeLimit.end(), VK_WHOLE_SIZE);
+    heapSizeLimit[0] = 512ull * 1024 * 1024;
+    outInfo.pHeapSizeLimit = heapSizeLimit.data();
+    */
+}
+
+static void PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties& properties)
+{
+    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceProperties:\n");
+    wprintf(L"    driverVersion: 0x%X\n", properties.driverVersion);
+    wprintf(L"    vendorID: 0x%X (%s)\n", properties.vendorID, VendorIDToStr(properties.vendorID));
+    wprintf(L"    deviceID: 0x%X\n", properties.deviceID);
+    wprintf(L"    deviceType: %u (%s)\n", properties.deviceType, PhysicalDeviceTypeToStr(properties.deviceType));
+    wprintf(L"    deviceName: %hs\n", properties.deviceName);
+    wprintf(L"    limits:\n");
+    wprintf(L"        maxMemoryAllocationCount: %u\n", properties.limits.maxMemoryAllocationCount);
+    wprintf(L"        bufferImageGranularity: %llu B\n", properties.limits.bufferImageGranularity);
+    wprintf(L"        nonCoherentAtomSize: %llu B\n", properties.limits.nonCoherentAtomSize);
+}
+
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+static void PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties(const VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties& properties)
+{
+    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties:\n");
+    std::wstring sizeStr = SizeToStr(properties.maxMemoryAllocationSize);
+    wprintf(L"    maxMemoryAllocationSize: %llu B (%s)\n", properties.maxMemoryAllocationSize, sizeStr.c_str());
+}
+static void PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties(const VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties& properties)
+{
+    wprintf(L"physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties:\n");
+    std::wstring str = DriverIDToStr(properties.driverID);
+    wprintf(L"    driverID: %u (%s)\n", properties.driverID, str.c_str());
+    wprintf(L"    driverName: %hs\n", properties.driverName);
+    wprintf(L"    driverInfo: %hs\n", properties.driverInfo);
+}
+#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION > 1002000
+
+static void AddFlagToStr(std::wstring& inout, const wchar_t* flagStr)
+{
+    if(!inout.empty())
+        inout += L", ";
+    inout += flagStr;
+}
+
+static std::wstring HeapFlagsToStr(VkMemoryHeapFlags flags)
+{
+    std::wstring result;
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_LOCAL");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_MULTI_INSTANCE_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"MULTI_INSTANCE");
+    return result;
+}
+
+static std::wstring PropertyFlagsToStr(VkMemoryPropertyFlags flags)
+{
+    std::wstring result;
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_LOCAL");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_VISIBLE");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_COHERENT");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_CACHED_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"HOST_CACHED");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"LAZILY_ALLOCATED");
+
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_PROTECTED_BIT)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"PROTECTED");
+#endif
+
+#if VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_COHERENT (AMD)");
+    if(flags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_UNCACHED_BIT_AMD)
+        AddFlagToStr(result, L"DEVICE_UNCACHED (AMD)");
+#endif
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static void PrintMemoryTypes()
+{
+    wprintf(L"MEMORY HEAPS:\n");
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);
+
+    wprintf(L"heapCount=%u, typeCount=%u\n", memProps->memoryHeapCount, memProps->memoryTypeCount);
+
+    std::wstring sizeStr, flagsStr;
+    for(uint32_t heapIndex = 0; heapIndex < memProps->memoryHeapCount; ++heapIndex)
+    {
+        const VkMemoryHeap& heap = memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex];
+        sizeStr = SizeToStr(heap.size);
+        flagsStr = HeapFlagsToStr(heap.flags);
+        wprintf(L"Heap %u: %llu B (%s) %s\n", heapIndex, heap.size, sizeStr.c_str(), flagsStr.c_str());
+        
+        for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)
+        {
+            const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];
+            if(type.heapIndex == heapIndex)
+            {
+                flagsStr = PropertyFlagsToStr(type.propertyFlags);
+                wprintf(L"    Type %u: %s\n", typeIndex, flagsStr.c_str());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#if 0
+template<typename It, typename MapFunc>
+inline VkDeviceSize MapSum(It beg, It end, MapFunc mapFunc)
+{
+    VkDeviceSize result = 0;
+    for(It it = beg; it != end; ++it)
+        result += mapFunc(*it);
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+static bool CanCreateVertexBuffer(uint32_t allowedMemoryTypeBits)
+{
+    VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };
+    bufCreateInfo.size = 0x10000;
+    bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
+
+    VkBuffer buf = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkResult res = vkCreateBuffer(g_hDevice, &bufCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &buf);
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+    vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, buf, &memReq);
+
+    vkDestroyBuffer(g_hDevice, buf, g_Allocs);
+
+    return (memReq.memoryTypeBits & allowedMemoryTypeBits) != 0;
+}
+
+static bool CanCreateOptimalSampledImage(uint32_t allowedMemoryTypeBits)
+{
+    VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO };
+    imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
+    imgCreateInfo.extent.width = 256;
+    imgCreateInfo.extent.height = 256;
+    imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
+    imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
+    imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
+    imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+    imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
+    imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
+    imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
+    imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+
+    VkImage img = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    VkResult res = vkCreateImage(g_hDevice, &imgCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &img);
+    assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    VkMemoryRequirements memReq = {};
+    vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_hDevice, img, &memReq);
+
+    vkDestroyImage(g_hDevice, img, g_Allocs);
+
+    return (memReq.memoryTypeBits & allowedMemoryTypeBits) != 0;
+}
+
+static void PrintMemoryConclusions()
+{
+    wprintf(L"Conclusions:\n");
+
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceProperties* props = nullptr;
+    const VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties* memProps = nullptr;
+    vmaGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(g_hAllocator, &props);
+    vmaGetMemoryProperties(g_hAllocator, &memProps);
+
+    const uint32_t heapCount = memProps->memoryHeapCount;
+
+    uint32_t deviceLocalHeapCount = 0;
+    uint32_t hostVisibleHeapCount = 0;
+    uint32_t deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount = 0;
+    VkDeviceSize deviceLocalHeapSumSize = 0;
+    VkDeviceSize hostVisibleHeapSumSize = 0;
+    VkDeviceSize deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize = 0;
+
+    for(uint32_t heapIndex = 0; heapIndex < heapCount; ++heapIndex)
+    {
+        const VkMemoryHeap& heap = memProps->memoryHeaps[heapIndex];
+        const bool isDeviceLocal = (heap.flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT) != 0;
+        bool isHostVisible = false;
+        for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)
+        {
+            const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];
+            if(type.heapIndex == heapIndex && (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT))
+            {
+                isHostVisible = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if(isDeviceLocal)
+        {
+            ++deviceLocalHeapCount;
+            deviceLocalHeapSumSize += heap.size;
+        }
+        if(isHostVisible)
+        {
+            ++hostVisibleHeapCount;
+            hostVisibleHeapSumSize += heap.size;
+            if(isDeviceLocal)
+            {
+                ++deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount;
+                deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize += heap.size;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    uint32_t hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount = 0;
+    uint32_t notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount = 0;
+    uint32_t amdSpecificTypeCount = 0;
+    uint32_t lazilyAllocatedTypeCount = 0;
+    uint32_t allTypeBits = 0;
+    uint32_t deviceLocalTypeBits = 0;
+    for(uint32_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < memProps->memoryTypeCount; ++typeIndex)
+    {
+        const VkMemoryType& type = memProps->memoryTypes[typeIndex];
+        allTypeBits |= 1u << typeIndex;
+        if(type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)
+        {
+            deviceLocalTypeBits |= 1u << typeIndex;
+        }
+        if((type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) &&
+            (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT) == 0)
+        {
+            ++hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount;
+        }
+        if((type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT) == 0 &&
+            (type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT) == 0)
+        {
+            ++notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount;
+        }
+        if(type.propertyFlags & (VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_COHERENT_BIT_AMD | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_UNCACHED_BIT_AMD))
+        {
+            ++amdSpecificTypeCount;
+        }
+        if(type.propertyFlags & VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_LAZILY_ALLOCATED_BIT)
+        {
+            ++lazilyAllocatedTypeCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    assert(deviceLocalHeapCount > 0);
+    if(deviceLocalHeapCount == heapCount)
+        wprintf(L"- All heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL, total %s.\n", deviceLocalHeapCount, SizeToStr(deviceLocalHeapSumSize).c_str());
+
+    assert(hostVisibleHeapCount > 0);
+    if(hostVisibleHeapCount == heapCount)
+        wprintf(L"- All heaps are HOST_VISIBLE.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u heaps are HOST_VISIBLE, total %s.\n", deviceLocalHeapCount, SizeToStr(hostVisibleHeapSumSize).c_str());
+
+    if(deviceLocalHeapCount < heapCount && hostVisibleHeapCount < heapCount)
+    {
+        if(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount == 0)
+            wprintf(L"- No heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE.\n");
+        if(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount == heapCount)
+            wprintf(L"- All heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE.\n");
+        else
+            wprintf(L"- %u heaps are DEVICE_LOCAL and HOST_VISIBLE, total %s.\n", deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapCount, SizeToStr(deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize).c_str());
+    }
+
+    if(hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount == 0)
+        wprintf(L"- No types are HOST_VISIBLE but not HOST_COHERENT.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u types are HOST_VISIBLE but not HOST_COHERENT.\n", hostVisibleNotHostCoherentTypeCount);
+
+    if(notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount == 0)
+        wprintf(L"- No types are not DEVICE_LOCAL and not HOST_VISIBLE.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u types are not DEVICE_LOCAL and not HOST_VISIBLE.\n", notDeviceLocalNotHostVisibleTypeCount);
+
+    if(amdSpecificTypeCount == 0)
+        wprintf(L"- No types are AMD-specific DEVICE_COHERENT or DEVICE_UNCACHED.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u types are AMD-specific DEVICE_COHERENT or DEVICE_UNCACHED.\n", amdSpecificTypeCount);
+
+    if(lazilyAllocatedTypeCount == 0)
+        wprintf(L"- No types are LAZILY_ALLOCATED.\n");
+    else
+        wprintf(L"- %u types are LAZILY_ALLOCATED.\n", lazilyAllocatedTypeCount);
+
+    if(props->vendorID == VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
+        props->deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU &&
+        deviceLocalAndHostVisibleHeapSumSize > 256llu * 1024 * 1024)
+    {
+        wprintf(L"- AMD Smart Access Memory (SAM) is enabled!\n");
+    }
+
+    if(deviceLocalHeapCount < heapCount)
+    {
+        const uint32_t nonDeviceLocalTypeBits = ~deviceLocalTypeBits & allTypeBits;
+        
+        if(CanCreateVertexBuffer(nonDeviceLocalTypeBits))
+            wprintf(L"- A buffer with VERTEX_BUFFER usage can be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");
+        else
+            wprintf(L"- A buffer with VERTEX_BUFFER usage cannot be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");
+
+        if(CanCreateOptimalSampledImage(nonDeviceLocalTypeBits))
+            wprintf(L"- An image with OPTIMAL tiling and SAMPLED usage can be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");
+        else
+            wprintf(L"- An image with OPTIMAL tiling and SAMPLED usage cannot be created in some non-DEVICE_LOCAL type.\n");
+    }
+
+    //wprintf(L"\n");
+}
+
+static void InitializeApplication()
+{
+    // Create VkSurfaceKHR.
+    VkWin32SurfaceCreateInfoKHR surfaceInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WIN32_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR };
+    surfaceInfo.hinstance = g_hAppInstance;
+    surfaceInfo.hwnd = g_hWnd;
+    VkResult result = vkCreateWin32SurfaceKHR(g_hVulkanInstance, &surfaceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hSurface);
+    assert(result == VK_SUCCESS);
+
+    // Query for device extensions
+
+    uint32_t physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount = 0;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, nullptr, &physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount, nullptr) );
+    std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> physicalDeviceExtensionProperties{physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount};
+    if(physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(
+            g_hPhysicalDevice,
+            nullptr,
+            &physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount,
+            physicalDeviceExtensionProperties.data()) );
+    }
+
+    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < physicalDeviceExtensionPropertyCount; ++i)
+    {
+        if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)
+            {
+                VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)
+            {
+                VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_BIND_MEMORY_2_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() == VK_API_VERSION_1_0)
+            {
+                VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+            VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled = true;
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+            VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = true;
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+        {
+            if(GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)
+            {
+                VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = true;
+            }
+        }
+        else if(strcmp(physicalDeviceExtensionProperties[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_EXTENSION_NAME) == 0)
+            VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = true;
+    }
+
+    if(GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2)
+        VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = true; // Promoted to core Vulkan 1.2.
+
+    // Query for features
+
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000
+    VkPhysicalDeviceProperties2 physicalDeviceProperties2 = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2 };
+    
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+    // Vulkan spec says structure VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties is "Provided by VK_VERSION_1_2" - is this a mistake? Assuming not...
+    VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_VULKAN_1_1_PROPERTIES };
+    VkPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_VULKAN_1_2_PROPERTIES };
+    PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceProperties2, &physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties);
+    PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceProperties2, &physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties);
+#endif
+
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties2(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceProperties2);
+
+    PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDeviceProperties2.properties);
+#if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1002000
+    PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan11Properties(physicalDeviceVulkan11Properties);
+    PrintPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Properties(physicalDeviceVulkan12Properties);
+#endif
+
+#else // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000
+    VkPhysicalDeviceProperties physicalDeviceProperties = {};
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceProperties);
+    PrintPhysicalDeviceProperties(physicalDeviceProperties);
+
+#endif // #if VMA_VULKAN_VERSION >= 1001000
+
+    wprintf(L"\n");
+
+    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 physicalDeviceFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2 };
+    
+    VkPhysicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeaturesAMD physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_FEATURES_AMD };
+    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)
+    {
+        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures);
+    }
+    
+    VkPhysicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeaturesKHR physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_FEATURES_KHR };
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+    {
+        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures);
+    }
+
+    VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MEMORY_PRIORITY_FEATURES_EXT };
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)
+    {
+        PnextChainPushFront(&physicalDeviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures);
+    }
+
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2(g_hPhysicalDevice, &physicalDeviceFeatures);
+
+    g_SparseBindingEnabled = physicalDeviceFeatures.features.sparseBinding != 0;
+
+    // The extension is supported as fake with no real support for this feature? Don't use it.
+    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled && !physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures.deviceCoherentMemory)
+        VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled = false;
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled && !physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures.bufferDeviceAddress)
+        VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled = false;
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled && !physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures.memoryPriority)
+        VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled = false;
+
+    // Find queue family index
+
+    uint32_t queueFamilyCount = 0;
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, nullptr);
+    assert(queueFamilyCount > 0);
+    std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueFamilies(queueFamilyCount);
+    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_hPhysicalDevice, &queueFamilyCount, queueFamilies.data());
+    for(uint32_t i = 0;
+        (i < queueFamilyCount) &&
+            (g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX ||
+                g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX ||
+                (g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex == UINT_MAX));
+        ++i)
+    {
+        if(queueFamilies[i].queueCount > 0)
+        {
+            const uint32_t flagsForGraphicsQueue = VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT | VK_QUEUE_COMPUTE_BIT;
+            if((g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex != 0) &&
+                ((queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & flagsForGraphicsQueue) == flagsForGraphicsQueue))
+            {
+                g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex = i;
+            }
+
+            VkBool32 surfaceSupported = 0;
+            VkResult res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(g_hPhysicalDevice, i, g_hSurface, &surfaceSupported);
+            if((res >= 0) && (surfaceSupported == VK_TRUE))
+            {
+                g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex = i;
+            }
+
+            if(g_SparseBindingEnabled &&
+                g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex == UINT32_MAX &&
+                (queueFamilies[i].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT) != 0)
+            {
+                g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex = i;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    assert(g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex != UINT_MAX);
+
+    g_SparseBindingEnabled = g_SparseBindingEnabled && g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != UINT32_MAX;
+
+    // Create logical device
+
+    const float queuePriority = 1.f;
+
+    VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queueCreateInfo[3] = {};
+    uint32_t queueCount = 1;
+    queueCreateInfo[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
+    queueCreateInfo[0].queueFamilyIndex = g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;
+    queueCreateInfo[0].queueCount = 1;
+    queueCreateInfo[0].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
+    
+    if(g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex)
+    {
+
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueFamilyIndex = g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueCount = 1;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
+        ++queueCount;
+    }
+    
+    if(g_SparseBindingEnabled &&
+        g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex &&
+        g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex != g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex)
+    {
+
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueFamilyIndex = g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].queueCount = 1;
+        queueCreateInfo[queueCount].pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
+        ++queueCount;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<const char*> enabledDeviceExtensions;
+    enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_KHR_get_memory_requirements2_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_KHR_dedicated_allocation_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_DEDICATED_ALLOCATION_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_KHR_bind_memory2_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_BIND_MEMORY_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_budget_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_BUDGET_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_AMD_DEVICE_COHERENT_MEMORY_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled && GetVulkanApiVersion() < VK_API_VERSION_1_2)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXTENSION_NAME);
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)
+        enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_EXT_MEMORY_PRIORITY_EXTENSION_NAME);
+
+    VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures2 deviceFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2 };
+    deviceFeatures.features.samplerAnisotropy = VK_TRUE;
+    deviceFeatures.features.sparseBinding = g_SparseBindingEnabled ? VK_TRUE : VK_FALSE;
+
+    if(VK_AMD_device_coherent_memory_enabled)
+    {
+        physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures.deviceCoherentMemory = VK_TRUE;
+        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceCoherentMemoryFeatures);
+    }
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+    {
+        physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_BUFFER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_FEATURES_KHR };
+        physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures.bufferDeviceAddress = VK_TRUE;
+        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceBufferDeviceAddressFeatures);
+    }
+    if(VK_EXT_memory_priority_enabled)
+    {
+        PnextChainPushBack(&deviceFeatures, &physicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures);
+    }
+
+    VkDeviceCreateInfo deviceCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO };
+    deviceCreateInfo.pNext = &deviceFeatures;
+    deviceCreateInfo.enabledLayerCount = 0;
+    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = nullptr;
+    deviceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = (uint32_t)enabledDeviceExtensions.size();
+    deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = !enabledDeviceExtensions.empty() ? enabledDeviceExtensions.data() : nullptr;
+    deviceCreateInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = queueCount;
+    deviceCreateInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = queueCreateInfo;
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDevice(g_hPhysicalDevice, &deviceCreateInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDevice) );
+
+    // Fetch pointers to extension functions
+    if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+    {
+        if(GetVulkanApiVersion() >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2)
+        {
+            g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR = (PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressEXT)vkGetDeviceProcAddr(g_hDevice, "vkGetBufferDeviceAddress");
+        }
+        else if(VK_KHR_buffer_device_address_enabled)
+        {
+            g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR = (PFN_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressEXT)vkGetDeviceProcAddr(g_hDevice, "vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR");
+        }
+        assert(g_vkGetBufferDeviceAddressKHR != nullptr);
+    }
+
+    // Create memory allocator
+
+    VmaAllocatorCreateInfo allocatorInfo = {};
+    SetAllocatorCreateInfo(allocatorInfo);
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vmaCreateAllocator(&allocatorInfo, &g_hAllocator) );
+
+    PrintMemoryTypes();
+    wprintf(L"\n");
+    PrintMemoryConclusions();
+    wprintf(L"\n");
+    PrintEnabledFeatures();
+    wprintf(L"\n");
+
+    // Retrieve queues (don't need to be destroyed).
+
+    vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hGraphicsQueue);
+    vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_PresentQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hPresentQueue);
+    assert(g_hGraphicsQueue);
+    assert(g_hPresentQueue);
+
+    if(g_SparseBindingEnabled)
+    {
+        vkGetDeviceQueue(g_hDevice, g_SparseBindingQueueFamilyIndex, 0, &g_hSparseBindingQueue);
+        assert(g_hSparseBindingQueue);
+    }
+
+    // Create command pool
+
+    VkCommandPoolCreateInfo commandPoolInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO };
+    commandPoolInfo.queueFamilyIndex = g_GraphicsQueueFamilyIndex;
+    commandPoolInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateCommandPool(g_hDevice, &commandPoolInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hCommandPool) );
+
+    VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo commandBufferInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+    commandBufferInfo.commandPool = g_hCommandPool;
+    commandBufferInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;
+    commandBufferInfo.commandBufferCount = COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, &commandBufferInfo, g_MainCommandBuffers) );
+
+    VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO };
+    fenceInfo.flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT;
+    for(size_t i = 0; i < COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT; ++i)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFence(g_hDevice, &fenceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i]) );
+    }
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateFence(g_hDevice, &fenceInfo, g_Allocs, &g_ImmediateFence) );
+
+    commandBufferInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, &commandBufferInfo, &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer) );
+
+    // Create texture sampler
+
+    VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO };
+    samplerInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
+    samplerInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
+    samplerInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
+    samplerInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
+    samplerInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
+    samplerInfo.anisotropyEnable = VK_TRUE;
+    samplerInfo.maxAnisotropy = 16;
+    samplerInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_INT_OPAQUE_BLACK;
+    samplerInfo.unnormalizedCoordinates = VK_FALSE;
+    samplerInfo.compareEnable = VK_FALSE;
+    samplerInfo.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS;
+    samplerInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
+    samplerInfo.mipLodBias = 0.f;
+    samplerInfo.minLod = 0.f;
+    samplerInfo.maxLod = FLT_MAX;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateSampler(g_hDevice, &samplerInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hSampler) );
+
+    CreateTexture(128, 128);
+    CreateMesh();
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding samplerLayoutBinding = {};
+    samplerLayoutBinding.binding = 1;
+    samplerLayoutBinding.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
+    samplerLayoutBinding.descriptorCount = 1;
+    samplerLayoutBinding.stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorSetLayoutInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO };
+    descriptorSetLayoutInfo.bindingCount = 1;
+    descriptorSetLayoutInfo.pBindings = &samplerLayoutBinding;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, &descriptorSetLayoutInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDescriptorSetLayout) );
+
+    // Create descriptor pool
+
+    VkDescriptorPoolSize descriptorPoolSizes[2];
+    ZeroMemory(descriptorPoolSizes, sizeof(descriptorPoolSizes));
+    descriptorPoolSizes[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
+    descriptorPoolSizes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
+    descriptorPoolSizes[1].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
+    descriptorPoolSizes[1].descriptorCount = 1;
+
+    VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptorPoolInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO };
+    descriptorPoolInfo.poolSizeCount = (uint32_t)_countof(descriptorPoolSizes);
+    descriptorPoolInfo.pPoolSizes = descriptorPoolSizes;
+    descriptorPoolInfo.maxSets = 1;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkCreateDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, &descriptorPoolInfo, g_Allocs, &g_hDescriptorPool) );
+
+    // Create descriptor set layout
+
+    VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayouts[] = { g_hDescriptorSetLayout };
+    VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descriptorSetInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+    descriptorSetInfo.descriptorPool = g_hDescriptorPool;
+    descriptorSetInfo.descriptorSetCount = 1;
+    descriptorSetInfo.pSetLayouts = descriptorSetLayouts;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkAllocateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, &descriptorSetInfo, &g_hDescriptorSet) );
+
+    VkDescriptorImageInfo descriptorImageInfo = {};
+    descriptorImageInfo.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+    descriptorImageInfo.imageView = g_hTextureImageView;
+    descriptorImageInfo.sampler = g_hSampler;
+
+    VkWriteDescriptorSet writeDescriptorSet = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET };
+    writeDescriptorSet.dstSet = g_hDescriptorSet;
+    writeDescriptorSet.dstBinding = 1;
+    writeDescriptorSet.dstArrayElement = 0;
+    writeDescriptorSet.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
+    writeDescriptorSet.descriptorCount = 1;
+    writeDescriptorSet.pImageInfo = &descriptorImageInfo;
+
+    vkUpdateDescriptorSets(g_hDevice, 1, &writeDescriptorSet, 0, nullptr);
+
+    CreateSwapchain();
+}
+
+static void FinalizeApplication()
+{
+    vkDeviceWaitIdle(g_hDevice);
+
+    DestroySwapchain(true);
+
+    if(g_hDescriptorPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyDescriptorPool(g_hDevice, g_hDescriptorPool, g_Allocs);
+        g_hDescriptorPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hDescriptorSetLayout != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(g_hDevice, g_hDescriptorSetLayout, g_Allocs);
+        g_hDescriptorSetLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hTextureImageView != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyImageView(g_hDevice, g_hTextureImageView, g_Allocs);
+        g_hTextureImageView = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(g_hTextureImage != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyImage(g_hAllocator, g_hTextureImage, g_hTextureImageAlloc);
+        g_hTextureImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hIndexBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, g_hIndexBuffer, g_hIndexBufferAlloc);
+        g_hIndexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    if(g_hVertexBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyBuffer(g_hAllocator, g_hVertexBuffer, g_hVertexBufferAlloc);
+        g_hVertexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+    
+    if(g_hSampler != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySampler(g_hDevice, g_hSampler, g_Allocs);
+        g_hSampler = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_ImmediateFence)
+    {
+        vkDestroyFence(g_hDevice, g_ImmediateFence, g_Allocs);
+        g_ImmediateFence = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    for(size_t i = COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT; i--; )
+    {
+        if(g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i] != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+        {
+            vkDestroyFence(g_hDevice, g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i], g_Allocs);
+            g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[i] = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+        }
+    }
+    if(g_MainCommandBuffers[0] != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT, g_MainCommandBuffers);
+        ZeroMemory(g_MainCommandBuffers, sizeof(g_MainCommandBuffers));
+    }
+    if(g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, 1, &g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer);
+        g_hTemporaryCommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hCommandPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyCommandPool(g_hDevice, g_hCommandPool, g_Allocs);
+        g_hCommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hAllocator != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vmaDestroyAllocator(g_hAllocator);
+        g_hAllocator = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hDevice != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroyDevice(g_hDevice, g_Allocs);
+        g_hDevice = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    if(g_hSurface != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+    {
+        vkDestroySurfaceKHR(g_hVulkanInstance, g_hSurface, g_Allocs);
+        g_hSurface = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
+    }
+}
+
+static void PrintAllocatorStats()
+{
+#if VMA_STATS_STRING_ENABLED
+    char* statsString = nullptr;
+    vmaBuildStatsString(g_hAllocator, &statsString, true);
+    printf("%s\n", statsString);
+    vmaFreeStatsString(g_hAllocator, statsString);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void RecreateSwapChain()
+{
+    vkDeviceWaitIdle(g_hDevice);
+    DestroySwapchain(false);
+    CreateSwapchain();
+}
+
+static void DrawFrame()
+{
+    // Begin main command buffer
+    size_t cmdBufIndex = (g_NextCommandBufferIndex++) % COMMAND_BUFFER_COUNT;
+    VkCommandBuffer hCommandBuffer = g_MainCommandBuffers[cmdBufIndex];
+    VkFence hCommandBufferExecutedFence = g_MainCommandBufferExecutedFances[cmdBufIndex];
+
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkWaitForFences(g_hDevice, 1, &hCommandBufferExecutedFence, VK_TRUE, UINT64_MAX) );
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkResetFences(g_hDevice, 1, &hCommandBufferExecutedFence) );
+
+    VkCommandBufferBeginInfo commandBufferBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };
+    commandBufferBeginInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkBeginCommandBuffer(hCommandBuffer, &commandBufferBeginInfo) );
+    
+    // Acquire swapchain image
+    uint32_t imageIndex = 0;
+    VkResult res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(g_hDevice, g_hSwapchain, UINT64_MAX, g_hImageAvailableSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE, &imageIndex);
+    if(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR)
+    {
+        RecreateSwapChain();
+        return;
+    }
+    else if(res < 0)
+    {
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(res);
+    }
+
+    // Record geometry pass
+
+    VkClearValue clearValues[2];
+    ZeroMemory(clearValues, sizeof(clearValues));
+    clearValues[0].color.float32[0] = 0.25f;
+    clearValues[0].color.float32[1] = 0.25f;
+    clearValues[0].color.float32[2] = 0.5f;
+    clearValues[0].color.float32[3] = 1.0f;
+    clearValues[1].depthStencil.depth = 1.0f;
+
+    VkRenderPassBeginInfo renderPassBeginInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO };
+    renderPassBeginInfo.renderPass = g_hRenderPass;
+    renderPassBeginInfo.framebuffer = g_Framebuffers[imageIndex];
+    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
+    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
+    renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent = g_Extent;
+    renderPassBeginInfo.clearValueCount = (uint32_t)_countof(clearValues);
+    renderPassBeginInfo.pClearValues = clearValues;
+    vkCmdBeginRenderPass(hCommandBuffer, &renderPassBeginInfo, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
+    
+    vkCmdBindPipeline(
+        hCommandBuffer,
+        VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
+        g_hPipeline);
+
+    mat4 view = mat4::LookAt(
+        vec3(0.f, 0.f, 0.f),
+        vec3(0.f, -2.f, 4.f),
+        vec3(0.f, 1.f, 0.f));
+    mat4 proj = mat4::Perspective(
+        1.0471975511966f, // 60 degrees
+        (float)g_Extent.width / (float)g_Extent.height,
+        0.1f,
+        1000.f);
+    mat4 viewProj = view * proj;
+
+    vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(
+        hCommandBuffer,
+        VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
+        g_hPipelineLayout,
+        0,
+        1,
+        &g_hDescriptorSet,
+        0,
+        nullptr);
+
+    float rotationAngle = (float)GetTickCount() * 0.001f * (float)PI * 0.2f;
+    mat4 model = mat4::RotationY(rotationAngle);
+
+    UniformBufferObject ubo = {};
+    ubo.ModelViewProj = model * viewProj;
+    vkCmdPushConstants(hCommandBuffer, g_hPipelineLayout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, 0, sizeof(UniformBufferObject), &ubo);
+
+    VkBuffer vertexBuffers[] = { g_hVertexBuffer };
+    VkDeviceSize offsets[] = { 0 };
+    vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(hCommandBuffer, 0, 1, vertexBuffers, offsets);
+
+    vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(hCommandBuffer, g_hIndexBuffer, 0, VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT16);
+
+    vkCmdDrawIndexed(hCommandBuffer, g_IndexCount, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+
+    vkCmdEndRenderPass(hCommandBuffer);
+    
+    vkEndCommandBuffer(hCommandBuffer);
+
+    // Submit command buffer
+    
+    VkSemaphore submitWaitSemaphores[] = { g_hImageAvailableSemaphore };
+    VkPipelineStageFlags submitWaitStages[] = { VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT };
+    VkSemaphore submitSignalSemaphores[] = { g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore };
+    VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO };
+    submitInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
+    submitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = submitWaitSemaphores;
+    submitInfo.pWaitDstStageMask = submitWaitStages;
+    submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
+    submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &hCommandBuffer;
+    submitInfo.signalSemaphoreCount = _countof(submitSignalSemaphores);
+    submitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = submitSignalSemaphores;
+    ERR_GUARD_VULKAN( vkQueueSubmit(g_hGraphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, hCommandBufferExecutedFence) );
+
+    VkSemaphore presentWaitSemaphores[] = { g_hRenderFinishedSemaphore };
+
+    VkSwapchainKHR swapchains[] = { g_hSwapchain };
+    VkPresentInfoKHR presentInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR };
+    presentInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = _countof(presentWaitSemaphores);
+    presentInfo.pWaitSemaphores = presentWaitSemaphores;
+    presentInfo.swapchainCount = 1;
+    presentInfo.pSwapchains = swapchains;
+    presentInfo.pImageIndices = &imageIndex;
+    presentInfo.pResults = nullptr;
+    res = vkQueuePresentKHR(g_hPresentQueue, &presentInfo);
+    if(res == VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR)
+    {
+        RecreateSwapChain();
+    }
+    else
+        ERR_GUARD_VULKAN(res);
+}
+
+static void HandlePossibleSizeChange()
+{
+    RECT clientRect;
+    GetClientRect(g_hWnd, &clientRect);
+    LONG newSizeX = clientRect.right - clientRect.left;
+    LONG newSizeY = clientRect.bottom - clientRect.top;
+    if((newSizeX > 0) &&
+        (newSizeY > 0) &&
+        ((newSizeX != g_SizeX) || (newSizeY != g_SizeY)))
+    {
+        g_SizeX = newSizeX;
+        g_SizeY = newSizeY;
+
+        RecreateSwapChain();
+    }
+}
+
+#define CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(extraCatchCode) \
+    catch(const std::exception& ex) \
+    { \
+        fwprintf(stderr, L"ERROR: %hs\n", ex.what()); \
+        extraCatchCode \
+    } \
+    catch(...) \
+    { \
+        fwprintf(stderr, L"UNKNOWN ERROR.\n"); \
+        extraCatchCode \
+    }
+
+static LRESULT WINAPI WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
+{
+    switch(msg)
+    {
+    case WM_CREATE:
+        // This is intentionally assigned here because we are now inside CreateWindow, before it returns.
+        g_hWnd = hWnd;
+        try
+        {
+            InitializeApplication();
+        }
+        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(return -1;)
+        //PrintAllocatorStats();
+        return 0;
+
+    case WM_DESTROY:
+        try
+        {
+            FinalizeApplication();
+        }
+        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)
+        PostQuitMessage(0);
+        return 0;
+
+    // This prevents app from freezing when left Alt is pressed
+    // (which normally enters modal menu loop).
+    case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
+    case WM_SYSKEYUP:
+        return 0;
+
+    case WM_SIZE:
+        if((wParam == SIZE_MAXIMIZED) || (wParam == SIZE_RESTORED))
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                HandlePossibleSizeChange();
+            }
+            CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(DestroyWindow(hWnd);)
+        }
+        return 0;
+
+    case WM_EXITSIZEMOVE:
+        try
+        {
+            HandlePossibleSizeChange();
+        }
+        CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(DestroyWindow(hWnd);)
+        return 0;
+
+    case WM_KEYDOWN:
+        switch(wParam)
+        {
+        case VK_ESCAPE:
+            PostMessage(hWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
+            break;
+        case 'T':
+            try
+            {
+                Test();
+            }
+            CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)
+            break;
+        case 'S':
+            try
+            {
+                if(g_SparseBindingEnabled)
+                {
+                    try
+                    {
+                        TestSparseBinding();
+                    }
+                    CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(;)
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    printf("Sparse binding not supported.\n");
+                }
+            }
+            catch(const std::exception& ex)
+            {
+                printf("ERROR: %s\n", ex.what());
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        return 0;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
+}
+
+static void PrintLogo()
+{
+    wprintf(L"%s\n", APP_TITLE_W);
+}
+
+static void PrintHelp()
+{
+    wprintf(
+        L"Command line syntax:\n"
+        L"-h, --Help   Print this information\n"
+        L"-l, --List   Print list of GPUs\n"
+        L"-g S, --GPU S   Select GPU with name containing S\n"
+        L"-i N, --GPUIndex N   Select GPU index N\n"
+    );
+}
+
+int MainWindow()
+{
+    WNDCLASSEX wndClassDesc = { sizeof(WNDCLASSEX) };
+    wndClassDesc.style = CS_VREDRAW | CS_HREDRAW | CS_DBLCLKS;
+    wndClassDesc.hbrBackground = NULL;
+    wndClassDesc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS);
+    wndClassDesc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
+    wndClassDesc.hInstance = g_hAppInstance;
+    wndClassDesc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
+    wndClassDesc.lpszClassName = WINDOW_CLASS_NAME;
+    
+    const ATOM hWndClass = RegisterClassEx(&wndClassDesc);
+    assert(hWndClass);
+
+    const DWORD style = WS_VISIBLE | WS_OVERLAPPED | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_MINIMIZEBOX | WS_MAXIMIZEBOX | WS_THICKFRAME;
+    const DWORD exStyle = 0;
+
+    RECT rect = { 0, 0, g_SizeX, g_SizeY };
+    AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);
+
+    CreateWindowEx(
+        exStyle, WINDOW_CLASS_NAME, APP_TITLE_W, style,
+        CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
+        NULL, NULL, g_hAppInstance, NULL);
+
+    MSG msg;
+    for(;;)
+    {
+        if(PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
+        {
+            if(msg.message == WM_QUIT)
+                break;
+            TranslateMessage(&msg);
+            DispatchMessage(&msg);
+        }
+        if(g_hDevice != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
+            DrawFrame();
+    }
+
+    return (int)msg.wParam;;
+}
+
+int Main2(int argc, wchar_t** argv)
+{
+    PrintLogo();
+
+    if(!g_CommandLineParameters.Parse(argc, argv))
+    {
+        wprintf(L"ERROR: Invalid command line syntax.\n");
+        PrintHelp();
+        return (int)ExitCode::CommandLineError;
+    }
+
+    if(g_CommandLineParameters.m_Help)
+    {
+        PrintHelp();
+        return (int)ExitCode::Help;
+    }
+
+    VulkanUsage vulkanUsage;
+    vulkanUsage.Init();
+
+    if(g_CommandLineParameters.m_List)
+    {
+        vulkanUsage.PrintPhysicalDeviceList();
+        return (int)ExitCode::GPUList;
+    }
+
+    g_hPhysicalDevice = vulkanUsage.SelectPhysicalDevice(g_CommandLineParameters.m_GPUSelection);
+    TEST(g_hPhysicalDevice);
+
+    return MainWindow();
+}
+
+int wmain(int argc, wchar_t** argv)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        return Main2(argc, argv);
+        TEST(g_CpuAllocCount.load() == 0);
+    }
+    CATCH_PRINT_ERROR(return (int)ExitCode::RuntimeError;)
+} 
+
+#else // #ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include "VmaUsage.h"
+
+int main()
+{
+}
+
+#endif // #ifdef _WIN32
diff --git a/src/vk_mem_alloc.natvis b/src/vk_mem_alloc.natvis
index 0477fa7..85c7533 100644
--- a/src/vk_mem_alloc.natvis
+++ b/src/vk_mem_alloc.natvis
@@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 

-<AutoVisualizer xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/vstudio/debugger/natvis/2010">

-    <Type Name="VmaRawList&lt;*&gt;">

-        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_Count} }}</DisplayString>

-        <Expand>

-            <Item Name="[Count]">m_Count</Item>

-            <LinkedListItems>

-                <Size>m_Count</Size>

-                <HeadPointer>m_pFront</HeadPointer>

-                <NextPointer>pNext</NextPointer>

-                <ValueNode>Value</ValueNode>

-            </LinkedListItems>

-        </Expand>

-    </Type>

-

-    <Type Name="VmaList&lt;*&gt;">

-        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_RawList.m_Count} }}</DisplayString>

-        <Expand>

-            <Item Name="[Count]">m_RawList.m_Count</Item>

-            <LinkedListItems>

-                <Size>m_RawList.m_Count</Size>

-                <HeadPointer>m_RawList.m_pFront</HeadPointer>

-                <NextPointer>pNext</NextPointer>

-                <ValueNode>Value</ValueNode>

-            </LinkedListItems>

-        </Expand>

-    </Type>

-

-    <Type Name="VmaVector&lt;*&gt;">

-        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_Count} }}</DisplayString>

-        <Expand>

-            <Item Name="[Count]">m_Count</Item>

-            <Item Name="[Capacity]">m_Capacity</Item>

-            <ArrayItems>

-                <Size>m_Count</Size>

-                <ValuePointer>m_pArray</ValuePointer>

-            </ArrayItems>

-        </Expand>

-    </Type>

+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
+<AutoVisualizer xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/vstudio/debugger/natvis/2010">
+    <Type Name="VmaRawList&lt;*&gt;">
+        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_Count} }}</DisplayString>
+        <Expand>
+            <Item Name="[Count]">m_Count</Item>
+            <LinkedListItems>
+                <Size>m_Count</Size>
+                <HeadPointer>m_pFront</HeadPointer>
+                <NextPointer>pNext</NextPointer>
+                <ValueNode>Value</ValueNode>
+            </LinkedListItems>
+        </Expand>
+    </Type>
+
+    <Type Name="VmaList&lt;*&gt;">
+        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_RawList.m_Count} }}</DisplayString>
+        <Expand>
+            <Item Name="[Count]">m_RawList.m_Count</Item>
+            <LinkedListItems>
+                <Size>m_RawList.m_Count</Size>
+                <HeadPointer>m_RawList.m_pFront</HeadPointer>
+                <NextPointer>pNext</NextPointer>
+                <ValueNode>Value</ValueNode>
+            </LinkedListItems>
+        </Expand>
+    </Type>
+
+    <Type Name="VmaVector&lt;*&gt;">
+        <DisplayString>{{ Count={m_Count} }}</DisplayString>
+        <Expand>
+            <Item Name="[Count]">m_Count</Item>
+            <Item Name="[Capacity]">m_Capacity</Item>
+            <ArrayItems>
+                <Size>m_Count</Size>
+                <ValuePointer>m_pArray</ValuePointer>
+            </ArrayItems>
+        </Expand>
+    </Type>
 </AutoVisualizer>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tools/VmaDumpVis/README.md b/tools/VmaDumpVis/README.md
index 97a396b..f238001 100644
--- a/tools/VmaDumpVis/README.md
+++ b/tools/VmaDumpVis/README.md
@@ -1,42 +1,42 @@
-# VMA Dump Vis

-

-Vulkan Memory Allocator Dump Visualization. It is an auxiliary tool that can visualize internal state of [Vulkan Memory Allocator](../../README.md) library on a picture. It is a Python script that must be launched from command line with appropriate parameters.

-

-## Requirements

-

-- Python 3 installed

-- [Pillow](http://python-pillow.org/) - Python Imaging Library (Fork) installed

-

-## Usage

-

-```

-python VmaDumpVis.py -o OUTPUT_FILE INPUT_FILE

-```

-

-* `INPUT_FILE` - path to source file to be read, containing dump of internal state of the VMA library in JSON format (encoding: UTF-8), generated using `vmaBuildStatsString()` function.

-* `OUTPUT_FILE` - path to destination file to be written that will contain generated image. Image format is automatically recognized based on file extension. List of supported formats can be found [here](http://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/handbook/image-file-formats.html) and includes: BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, TGA.

-

-You can also use typical options:

-

-* `-h` - to see help on command line syntax

-* `-v` - to see program version number

-

-## Example output

-

-![Example output](README_files/ExampleOutput.png "Example output")

-

-## Legend

-

-* ![Free space](README_files/Legend_Bkg.png "Free space") Light gray without border - a space in Vulkan device memory block unused by any allocation.

-* ![Buffer 1](README_files/Legend_Buffer_1.png "Buffer 1") Buffer with usage containing INDIRECT_BUFFER, VERTEX_BUFFER, or INDEX_BUFFER.

-* ![Buffer 2](README_files/Legend_Buffer_2.png "Buffer 2") Buffer with usage containing STORAGE_BUFFER or STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER.

-* ![Buffer 3](README_files/Legend_Buffer_3.png "Buffer 3") Buffer with usage containing UNIFORM_BUFFER or UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER.

-* ![Buffer 4](README_files/Legend_Buffer_4.png "Buffer 4") Other buffer.

-* ![Image 1](README_files/Legend_Image_1.png "Image 1") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT.

-* ![Image 2](README_files/Legend_Image_2.png "Image 2") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing INPUT_ATTACHMENT, TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT, or COLOR_ATTACHMENT.

-* ![Image 3](README_files/Legend_Image_3.png "Image 3") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing SAMPLED.

-* ![Image 4](README_files/Legend_Image_4.png "Image 4") Other image with OPTIMAL tiling.

-* ![Image Linear](README_files/Legend_Image_Linear.png "Image Linear") Image with LINEAR tiling.

-* ![Image Unknown](README_files/Legend_Image_Unknown.png "Image Unknown") Image with tiling unknown to the allocator.

-* ![Unknown](README_files/Legend_Unknown.png "Unknown") Allocation of unknown type.

-* ![Details](README_files/Legend_Details.png "Details") Black bar - one or more allocations of any kind too small to be visualized as filled rectangles.

+# VMA Dump Vis
+
+Vulkan Memory Allocator Dump Visualization. It is an auxiliary tool that can visualize internal state of [Vulkan Memory Allocator](../../README.md) library on a picture. It is a Python script that must be launched from command line with appropriate parameters.
+
+## Requirements
+
+- Python 3 installed
+- [Pillow](http://python-pillow.org/) - Python Imaging Library (Fork) installed
+
+## Usage
+
+```
+python VmaDumpVis.py -o OUTPUT_FILE INPUT_FILE
+```
+
+* `INPUT_FILE` - path to source file to be read, containing dump of internal state of the VMA library in JSON format (encoding: UTF-8), generated using `vmaBuildStatsString()` function.
+* `OUTPUT_FILE` - path to destination file to be written that will contain generated image. Image format is automatically recognized based on file extension. List of supported formats can be found [here](http://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/handbook/image-file-formats.html) and includes: BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, TGA.
+
+You can also use typical options:
+
+* `-h` - to see help on command line syntax
+* `-v` - to see program version number
+
+## Example output
+
+![Example output](README_files/ExampleOutput.png "Example output")
+
+## Legend
+
+* ![Free space](README_files/Legend_Bkg.png "Free space") Light gray without border - a space in Vulkan device memory block unused by any allocation.
+* ![Buffer 1](README_files/Legend_Buffer_1.png "Buffer 1") Buffer with usage containing INDIRECT_BUFFER, VERTEX_BUFFER, or INDEX_BUFFER.
+* ![Buffer 2](README_files/Legend_Buffer_2.png "Buffer 2") Buffer with usage containing STORAGE_BUFFER or STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER.
+* ![Buffer 3](README_files/Legend_Buffer_3.png "Buffer 3") Buffer with usage containing UNIFORM_BUFFER or UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER.
+* ![Buffer 4](README_files/Legend_Buffer_4.png "Buffer 4") Other buffer.
+* ![Image 1](README_files/Legend_Image_1.png "Image 1") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT.
+* ![Image 2](README_files/Legend_Image_2.png "Image 2") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing INPUT_ATTACHMENT, TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT, or COLOR_ATTACHMENT.
+* ![Image 3](README_files/Legend_Image_3.png "Image 3") Image with OPTIMAL tiling and usage containing SAMPLED.
+* ![Image 4](README_files/Legend_Image_4.png "Image 4") Other image with OPTIMAL tiling.
+* ![Image Linear](README_files/Legend_Image_Linear.png "Image Linear") Image with LINEAR tiling.
+* ![Image Unknown](README_files/Legend_Image_Unknown.png "Image Unknown") Image with tiling unknown to the allocator.
+* ![Unknown](README_files/Legend_Unknown.png "Unknown") Allocation of unknown type.
+* ![Details](README_files/Legend_Details.png "Details") Black bar - one or more allocations of any kind too small to be visualized as filled rectangles.
diff --git a/tools/VmaDumpVis/Sample.json b/tools/VmaDumpVis/Sample.json
index 9b62658..34698a3 100644
--- a/tools/VmaDumpVis/Sample.json
+++ b/tools/VmaDumpVis/Sample.json
@@ -1,102 +1,102 @@
-{

-  "Total": {

-    "Blocks": 2,

-    "Allocations": 4,

-    "UnusedRanges": 3,

-    "UsedBytes": 8062124,

-    "UnusedBytes": 59046740,

-    "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},

-    "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 19682247, "Max": 33554432}

-  },

-  "Heap 0": {

-    "Size": 8304721920,

-    "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],

-    "Stats": {

-      "Blocks": 1,

-      "Allocations": 4,

-      "UnusedRanges": 2,

-      "UsedBytes": 8062124,

-      "UnusedBytes": 25492308,

-      "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},

-      "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 12746154, "Max": 25427600}

-    },

-    "Type 0": {

-      "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],

-      "Stats": {

-        "Blocks": 1,

-        "Allocations": 4,

-        "UnusedRanges": 2,

-        "UsedBytes": 8062124,

-        "UnusedBytes": 25492308,

-        "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},

-        "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 12746154, "Max": 25427600}

-      }

-    }

-  },

-  "Heap 1": {

-    "Size": 8285323264,

-    "Flags": [],

-    "Stats": {

-      "Blocks": 1,

-      "Allocations": 0,

-      "UnusedRanges": 1,

-      "UsedBytes": 0,

-      "UnusedBytes": 33554432

-    },

-    "Type 1": {

-      "Flags": ["HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT"],

-      "Stats": {

-        "Blocks": 1,

-        "Allocations": 0,

-        "UnusedRanges": 1,

-        "UsedBytes": 0,

-        "UnusedBytes": 33554432

-      }

-    },

-    "Type 3": {

-      "Flags": ["HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT", "HOST_CACHED"]

-    }

-  },

-  "Heap 2": {

-    "Size": 268435456,

-    "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],

-    "Type 2": {

-      "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL", "HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT"]

-    }

-  },

-  "DefaultPools": {

-    "Type 0": {

-      "PreferredBlockSize": 268435456,

-      "Blocks": {

-        "0": {

-          "TotalBytes": 33554432,

-          "UnusedBytes": 25492308,

-          "Allocations": 4,

-          "UnusedRanges": 2,

-          "Suballocations": [

-            {"Offset": 0, "Type": "IMAGE_OPTIMAL", "Size": 65536, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 6},

-            {"Offset": 65536, "Type": "BUFFER", "Size": 768, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 130},

-            {"Offset": 66304, "Type": "BUFFER", "Size": 60, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 66},

-            {"Offset": 66364, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 64708},

-            {"Offset": 131072, "Type": "IMAGE_OPTIMAL", "Size": 7995760, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 32},

-            {"Offset": 8126832, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 25427600}

-          ]

-        }

-      }

-    },

-    "Type 1": {

-      "PreferredBlockSize": 268435456,

-      "Blocks": {

-        "0": {

-          "TotalBytes": 33554432,

-          "UnusedBytes": 33554432,

-          "Allocations": 0,

-          "UnusedRanges": 1,

-          "Suballocations": [

-            {"Offset": 0, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 33554432}

-          ]

-        }

-      }

-    }

-  }

+{
+  "Total": {
+    "Blocks": 2,
+    "Allocations": 4,
+    "UnusedRanges": 3,
+    "UsedBytes": 8062124,
+    "UnusedBytes": 59046740,
+    "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},
+    "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 19682247, "Max": 33554432}
+  },
+  "Heap 0": {
+    "Size": 8304721920,
+    "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],
+    "Stats": {
+      "Blocks": 1,
+      "Allocations": 4,
+      "UnusedRanges": 2,
+      "UsedBytes": 8062124,
+      "UnusedBytes": 25492308,
+      "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},
+      "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 12746154, "Max": 25427600}
+    },
+    "Type 0": {
+      "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],
+      "Stats": {
+        "Blocks": 1,
+        "Allocations": 4,
+        "UnusedRanges": 2,
+        "UsedBytes": 8062124,
+        "UnusedBytes": 25492308,
+        "AllocationSize": {"Min": 60, "Avg": 2015531, "Max": 7995760},
+        "UnusedRangeSize": {"Min": 64708, "Avg": 12746154, "Max": 25427600}
+      }
+    }
+  },
+  "Heap 1": {
+    "Size": 8285323264,
+    "Flags": [],
+    "Stats": {
+      "Blocks": 1,
+      "Allocations": 0,
+      "UnusedRanges": 1,
+      "UsedBytes": 0,
+      "UnusedBytes": 33554432
+    },
+    "Type 1": {
+      "Flags": ["HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT"],
+      "Stats": {
+        "Blocks": 1,
+        "Allocations": 0,
+        "UnusedRanges": 1,
+        "UsedBytes": 0,
+        "UnusedBytes": 33554432
+      }
+    },
+    "Type 3": {
+      "Flags": ["HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT", "HOST_CACHED"]
+    }
+  },
+  "Heap 2": {
+    "Size": 268435456,
+    "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL"],
+    "Type 2": {
+      "Flags": ["DEVICE_LOCAL", "HOST_VISIBLE", "HOST_COHERENT"]
+    }
+  },
+  "DefaultPools": {
+    "Type 0": {
+      "PreferredBlockSize": 268435456,
+      "Blocks": {
+        "0": {
+          "TotalBytes": 33554432,
+          "UnusedBytes": 25492308,
+          "Allocations": 4,
+          "UnusedRanges": 2,
+          "Suballocations": [
+            {"Offset": 0, "Type": "IMAGE_OPTIMAL", "Size": 65536, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 6},
+            {"Offset": 65536, "Type": "BUFFER", "Size": 768, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 130},
+            {"Offset": 66304, "Type": "BUFFER", "Size": 60, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 66},
+            {"Offset": 66364, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 64708},
+            {"Offset": 131072, "Type": "IMAGE_OPTIMAL", "Size": 7995760, "CreationFrameIndex": 0, "LastUseFrameIndex": 0, "Usage": 32},
+            {"Offset": 8126832, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 25427600}
+          ]
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    "Type 1": {
+      "PreferredBlockSize": 268435456,
+      "Blocks": {
+        "0": {
+          "TotalBytes": 33554432,
+          "UnusedBytes": 33554432,
+          "Allocations": 0,
+          "UnusedRanges": 1,
+          "Suballocations": [
+            {"Offset": 0, "Type": "FREE", "Size": 33554432}
+          ]
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tools/VmaDumpVis/VmaDumpVis.py b/tools/VmaDumpVis/VmaDumpVis.py
index 6b870ab..ee32005 100644
--- a/tools/VmaDumpVis/VmaDumpVis.py
+++ b/tools/VmaDumpVis/VmaDumpVis.py
@@ -1,305 +1,305 @@
-#

-# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

-#

-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

-# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

-#

-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-#

-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

-# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

-# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

-# THE SOFTWARE.

-#

-

-import argparse

-import json

-from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont

-

-

-PROGRAM_VERSION = 'VMA Dump Visualization 2.0.1'

-IMG_SIZE_X = 1200

-IMG_MARGIN = 8

-FONT_SIZE = 10

-MAP_SIZE = 24

-COLOR_TEXT_H1 = (0, 0, 0, 255)

-COLOR_TEXT_H2 = (150, 150, 150, 255)

-COLOR_OUTLINE = (155, 155, 155, 255)

-COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD = (0, 0, 0, 255)

-COLOR_GRID_LINE = (224, 224, 224, 255)

-

-

-argParser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Visualization of Vulkan Memory Allocator JSON dump.')

-argParser.add_argument('DumpFile', type=argparse.FileType(mode='r', encoding='UTF-8'), help='Path to source JSON file with memory dump created by Vulkan Memory Allocator library')

-argParser.add_argument('-v', '--version', action='version', version=PROGRAM_VERSION)

-argParser.add_argument('-o', '--output', required=True, help='Path to destination image file (e.g. PNG)')

-args = argParser.parse_args()

-

-data = {}

-

-

-def ProcessBlock(dstBlockList, iBlockId, objBlock, sAlgorithm):

-    iBlockSize = int(objBlock['TotalBytes'])

-    arrSuballocs = objBlock['Suballocations']

-    dstBlockObj = {'ID': iBlockId, 'Size':iBlockSize, 'Suballocations':[]}

-    dstBlockObj['Algorithm'] = sAlgorithm

-    for objSuballoc in arrSuballocs:

-        dstBlockObj['Suballocations'].append((objSuballoc['Type'], int(objSuballoc['Size']), int(objSuballoc['Usage']) if ('Usage' in objSuballoc) else 0))

-    dstBlockList.append(dstBlockObj)

-

-

-def GetDataForMemoryType(iMemTypeIndex):

-    global data

-    if iMemTypeIndex in data:

-        return data[iMemTypeIndex]

-    else:

-        newMemTypeData = {'DedicatedAllocations':[], 'DefaultPoolBlocks':[], 'CustomPools':{}}

-        data[iMemTypeIndex] = newMemTypeData

-        return newMemTypeData

-

-

-def IsDataEmpty():

-    global data

-    for dictMemType in data.values():

-        if 'DedicatedAllocations' in dictMemType and len(dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']) > 0:

-            return False

-        if 'DefaultPoolBlocks' in dictMemType and len(dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']) > 0:

-            return False

-        if 'CustomPools' in dictMemType:

-            for lBlockList in dictMemType['CustomPools'].values():

-                if len(lBlockList) > 0:

-                    return False

-    return True

-

-

-# Returns tuple:

-# [0] image height : integer

-# [1] pixels per byte : float

-def CalcParams():

-    global data

-    iImgSizeY = IMG_MARGIN

-    iImgSizeY += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN # Grid lines legend - sizes

-    iMaxBlockSize = 0

-    for dictMemType in data.values():

-        iImgSizeY += IMG_MARGIN + FONT_SIZE

-        lDedicatedAllocations = dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']

-        iImgSizeY += len(lDedicatedAllocations) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)

-        for tDedicatedAlloc in lDedicatedAllocations:

-            iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, tDedicatedAlloc[1])

-        lDefaultPoolBlocks = dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']

-        iImgSizeY += len(lDefaultPoolBlocks) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)

-        for objBlock in lDefaultPoolBlocks:

-            iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, objBlock['Size'])

-        dCustomPools = dictMemType['CustomPools']

-        for lBlocks in dCustomPools.values():

-            iImgSizeY += len(lBlocks) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)

-            for objBlock in lBlocks:

-                iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, objBlock['Size'])

-    fPixelsPerByte = (IMG_SIZE_X - IMG_MARGIN * 2) / float(iMaxBlockSize)

-    return iImgSizeY, fPixelsPerByte

-

-

-def TypeToColor(sType, iUsage):

-    if sType == 'FREE':

-        return 220, 220, 220, 255

-    elif sType == 'BUFFER':

-        if (iUsage & 0x1C0) != 0: # INDIRECT_BUFFER | VERTEX_BUFFER | INDEX_BUFFER

-            return 255, 148, 148, 255 # Red

-        elif (iUsage & 0x28) != 0: # STORAGE_BUFFER | STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER

-            return 255, 187, 121, 255 # Orange

-        elif (iUsage & 0x14) != 0: # UNIFORM_BUFFER | UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER

-            return 255, 255, 0, 255 # Yellow

-        else:

-            return 255, 255, 165, 255 # Light yellow

-    elif sType == 'IMAGE_OPTIMAL':

-        if (iUsage & 0x20) != 0: # DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT

-            return 246, 128, 255, 255 # Pink

-        elif (iUsage & 0xD0) != 0: # INPUT_ATTACHMENT | TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT | COLOR_ATTACHMENT

-            return 179, 179, 255, 255 # Blue

-        elif (iUsage & 0x4) != 0: # SAMPLED

-            return 0, 255, 255, 255 # Aqua

-        else:

-            return 183, 255, 255, 255 # Light aqua

-    elif sType == 'IMAGE_LINEAR':

-        return 0, 255, 0, 255 # Green

-    elif sType == 'IMAGE_UNKNOWN':

-        return 0, 255, 164, 255 # Green/aqua

-    elif sType == 'UNKNOWN':

-        return 175, 175, 175, 255 # Gray

-    assert False

-    return 0, 0, 0, 255

-

-

-def DrawDedicatedAllocationBlock(draw, y, tDedicatedAlloc): 

-    global fPixelsPerByte

-    iSizeBytes = tDedicatedAlloc[1]

-    iSizePixels = int(iSizeBytes * fPixelsPerByte)

-    draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN, y, IMG_MARGIN + iSizePixels, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor(tDedicatedAlloc[0], tDedicatedAlloc[2]), outline=COLOR_OUTLINE)

-

-

-def DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock):

-    global fPixelsPerByte

-    iSizeBytes = objBlock['Size']

-    iSizePixels = int(iSizeBytes * fPixelsPerByte)

-    draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN, y, IMG_MARGIN + iSizePixels, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor('FREE', 0), outline=None)

-    iByte = 0

-    iX = 0

-    iLastHardLineX = -1

-    for tSuballoc in objBlock['Suballocations']:

-        sType = tSuballoc[0]

-        iByteEnd = iByte + tSuballoc[1]

-        iXEnd = int(iByteEnd * fPixelsPerByte)

-        if sType != 'FREE':

-            if iXEnd > iX + 1:

-                iUsage = tSuballoc[2]

-                draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iXEnd, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor(sType, iUsage), outline=COLOR_OUTLINE)

-                # Hard line was been overwritten by rectangle outline: redraw it.

-                if iLastHardLineX == iX:

-                    draw.line([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iX, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD)

-            else:

-                draw.line([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iX, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD)

-                iLastHardLineX = iX

-        iByte = iByteEnd

-        iX = iXEnd

-

-

-def BytesToStr(iBytes):

-    if iBytes < 1024:

-        return "%d B" % iBytes

-    iBytes /= 1024

-    if iBytes < 1024:

-        return "%d KiB" % iBytes

-    iBytes /= 1024

-    if iBytes < 1024:

-        return "%d MiB" % iBytes

-    iBytes /= 1024

-    return "%d GiB" % iBytes

-

-

-jsonSrc = json.load(args.DumpFile)

-if 'DedicatedAllocations' in jsonSrc:

-    for tType in jsonSrc['DedicatedAllocations'].items():

-        sType = tType[0]

-        assert sType[:5] == 'Type '

-        iType = int(sType[5:])

-        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)

-        for objAlloc in tType[1]:

-            typeData['DedicatedAllocations'].append((objAlloc['Type'], int(objAlloc['Size']), int(objAlloc['Usage']) if ('Usage' in objAlloc) else 0))

-if 'DefaultPools' in jsonSrc:

-    for tType in jsonSrc['DefaultPools'].items():

-        sType = tType[0]

-        assert sType[:5] == 'Type '

-        iType = int(sType[5:])

-        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)

-        for sBlockId, objBlock in tType[1]['Blocks'].items():

-            ProcessBlock(typeData['DefaultPoolBlocks'], int(sBlockId), objBlock, '')

-if 'Pools' in jsonSrc:

-    objPools = jsonSrc['Pools']

-    for sPoolId, objPool in objPools.items():

-        iType = int(objPool['MemoryTypeIndex'])

-        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)

-        objBlocks = objPool['Blocks']

-        sAlgorithm = objPool.get('Algorithm', '')

-        sName = objPool.get('Name', None)

-        if sName:

-            sFullName = sPoolId + ' "' + sName + '"'

-        else:

-            sFullName = sPoolId

-        dstBlockArray = []

-        typeData['CustomPools'][sFullName] = dstBlockArray

-        for sBlockId, objBlock in objBlocks.items():

-            ProcessBlock(dstBlockArray, int(sBlockId), objBlock, sAlgorithm)

-

-if IsDataEmpty():

-    print("There is nothing to put on the image. Please make sure you generated the stats string with detailed map enabled.")

-    exit(1)

-

-iImgSizeY, fPixelsPerByte = CalcParams()

-

-img = Image.new('RGB', (IMG_SIZE_X, iImgSizeY), 'white')

-draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)

-

-try:

-    font = ImageFont.truetype('segoeuib.ttf')

-except:

-    font = ImageFont.load_default()

-

-y = IMG_MARGIN

-

-# Draw grid lines

-iBytesBetweenGridLines = 32

-while iBytesBetweenGridLines * fPixelsPerByte < 64:

-    iBytesBetweenGridLines *= 2

-iByte = 0

-TEXT_MARGIN = 4

-while True:

-    iX = int(iByte * fPixelsPerByte)

-    if iX > IMG_SIZE_X - 2 * IMG_MARGIN:

-        break

-    draw.line([iX + IMG_MARGIN, 0, iX + IMG_MARGIN, iImgSizeY], fill=COLOR_GRID_LINE)

-    if iByte == 0:

-        draw.text((iX + IMG_MARGIN + TEXT_MARGIN, y), "0", fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)

-    else:

-        text = BytesToStr(iByte)

-        textSize = draw.textsize(text, font=font)

-        draw.text((iX + IMG_MARGIN - textSize[0] - TEXT_MARGIN, y), text, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)

-    iByte += iBytesBetweenGridLines

-y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-

-# Draw main content

-for iMemTypeIndex in sorted(data.keys()):

-    dictMemType = data[iMemTypeIndex]

-    draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Memory type %d" % iMemTypeIndex, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H1, font=font)

-    y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-    index = 0

-    for tDedicatedAlloc in dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']:

-        draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Dedicated allocation %d" % index, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)

-        y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-        DrawDedicatedAllocationBlock(draw, y, tDedicatedAlloc)

-        y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-        index += 1

-    for objBlock in dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']:

-        draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Default pool block %d" % objBlock['ID'], fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)

-        y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-        DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock)

-        y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-    index = 0

-    for sPoolName, listPool in dictMemType['CustomPools'].items():

-        for objBlock in listPool:

-            if 'Algorithm' in objBlock and objBlock['Algorithm']:

-                sAlgorithm = ' (Algorithm: %s)' % (objBlock['Algorithm'])

-            else:

-                sAlgorithm = ''

-            draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Custom pool %s%s block %d" % (sPoolName, sAlgorithm, objBlock['ID']), fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)

-            y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-            DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock)

-            y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN

-            index += 1

-del draw

-img.save(args.output)

-

-"""

-Main data structure - variable `data` - is a dictionary. Key is integer - memory type index. Value is dictionary of:

-- Fixed key 'DedicatedAllocations'. Value is list of tuples, each containing:

-    - [0]: Type : string

-    - [1]: Size : integer

-    - [2]: Usage : integer (0 if unknown)

-- Fixed key 'DefaultPoolBlocks'. Value is list of objects, each containing dictionary with:

-    - Fixed key 'ID'. Value is int.

-    - Fixed key 'Size'. Value is int.

-    - Fixed key 'Suballocations'. Value is list of tuples as above.

-- Fixed key 'CustomPools'. Value is dictionary.

-  - Key is string with pool ID/name. Value is list of objects representing memory blocks, each containing dictionary with:

-    - Fixed key 'ID'. Value is int.

-    - Fixed key 'Size'. Value is int.

-    - Fixed key 'Algorithm'. Optional. Value is string.

-    - Fixed key 'Suballocations'. Value is list of tuples as above.

-"""

+#
+# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+import argparse
+import json
+from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
+
+
+PROGRAM_VERSION = 'VMA Dump Visualization 2.0.1'
+IMG_SIZE_X = 1200
+IMG_MARGIN = 8
+FONT_SIZE = 10
+MAP_SIZE = 24
+COLOR_TEXT_H1 = (0, 0, 0, 255)
+COLOR_TEXT_H2 = (150, 150, 150, 255)
+COLOR_OUTLINE = (155, 155, 155, 255)
+COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD = (0, 0, 0, 255)
+COLOR_GRID_LINE = (224, 224, 224, 255)
+
+
+argParser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Visualization of Vulkan Memory Allocator JSON dump.')
+argParser.add_argument('DumpFile', type=argparse.FileType(mode='r', encoding='UTF-8'), help='Path to source JSON file with memory dump created by Vulkan Memory Allocator library')
+argParser.add_argument('-v', '--version', action='version', version=PROGRAM_VERSION)
+argParser.add_argument('-o', '--output', required=True, help='Path to destination image file (e.g. PNG)')
+args = argParser.parse_args()
+
+data = {}
+
+
+def ProcessBlock(dstBlockList, iBlockId, objBlock, sAlgorithm):
+    iBlockSize = int(objBlock['TotalBytes'])
+    arrSuballocs = objBlock['Suballocations']
+    dstBlockObj = {'ID': iBlockId, 'Size':iBlockSize, 'Suballocations':[]}
+    dstBlockObj['Algorithm'] = sAlgorithm
+    for objSuballoc in arrSuballocs:
+        dstBlockObj['Suballocations'].append((objSuballoc['Type'], int(objSuballoc['Size']), int(objSuballoc['Usage']) if ('Usage' in objSuballoc) else 0))
+    dstBlockList.append(dstBlockObj)
+
+
+def GetDataForMemoryType(iMemTypeIndex):
+    global data
+    if iMemTypeIndex in data:
+        return data[iMemTypeIndex]
+    else:
+        newMemTypeData = {'DedicatedAllocations':[], 'DefaultPoolBlocks':[], 'CustomPools':{}}
+        data[iMemTypeIndex] = newMemTypeData
+        return newMemTypeData
+
+
+def IsDataEmpty():
+    global data
+    for dictMemType in data.values():
+        if 'DedicatedAllocations' in dictMemType and len(dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']) > 0:
+            return False
+        if 'DefaultPoolBlocks' in dictMemType and len(dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']) > 0:
+            return False
+        if 'CustomPools' in dictMemType:
+            for lBlockList in dictMemType['CustomPools'].values():
+                if len(lBlockList) > 0:
+                    return False
+    return True
+
+
+# Returns tuple:
+# [0] image height : integer
+# [1] pixels per byte : float
+def CalcParams():
+    global data
+    iImgSizeY = IMG_MARGIN
+    iImgSizeY += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN # Grid lines legend - sizes
+    iMaxBlockSize = 0
+    for dictMemType in data.values():
+        iImgSizeY += IMG_MARGIN + FONT_SIZE
+        lDedicatedAllocations = dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']
+        iImgSizeY += len(lDedicatedAllocations) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)
+        for tDedicatedAlloc in lDedicatedAllocations:
+            iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, tDedicatedAlloc[1])
+        lDefaultPoolBlocks = dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']
+        iImgSizeY += len(lDefaultPoolBlocks) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)
+        for objBlock in lDefaultPoolBlocks:
+            iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, objBlock['Size'])
+        dCustomPools = dictMemType['CustomPools']
+        for lBlocks in dCustomPools.values():
+            iImgSizeY += len(lBlocks) * (IMG_MARGIN * 2 + FONT_SIZE + MAP_SIZE)
+            for objBlock in lBlocks:
+                iMaxBlockSize = max(iMaxBlockSize, objBlock['Size'])
+    fPixelsPerByte = (IMG_SIZE_X - IMG_MARGIN * 2) / float(iMaxBlockSize)
+    return iImgSizeY, fPixelsPerByte
+
+
+def TypeToColor(sType, iUsage):
+    if sType == 'FREE':
+        return 220, 220, 220, 255
+    elif sType == 'BUFFER':
+        if (iUsage & 0x1C0) != 0: # INDIRECT_BUFFER | VERTEX_BUFFER | INDEX_BUFFER
+            return 255, 148, 148, 255 # Red
+        elif (iUsage & 0x28) != 0: # STORAGE_BUFFER | STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER
+            return 255, 187, 121, 255 # Orange
+        elif (iUsage & 0x14) != 0: # UNIFORM_BUFFER | UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER
+            return 255, 255, 0, 255 # Yellow
+        else:
+            return 255, 255, 165, 255 # Light yellow
+    elif sType == 'IMAGE_OPTIMAL':
+        if (iUsage & 0x20) != 0: # DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT
+            return 246, 128, 255, 255 # Pink
+        elif (iUsage & 0xD0) != 0: # INPUT_ATTACHMENT | TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT | COLOR_ATTACHMENT
+            return 179, 179, 255, 255 # Blue
+        elif (iUsage & 0x4) != 0: # SAMPLED
+            return 0, 255, 255, 255 # Aqua
+        else:
+            return 183, 255, 255, 255 # Light aqua
+    elif sType == 'IMAGE_LINEAR':
+        return 0, 255, 0, 255 # Green
+    elif sType == 'IMAGE_UNKNOWN':
+        return 0, 255, 164, 255 # Green/aqua
+    elif sType == 'UNKNOWN':
+        return 175, 175, 175, 255 # Gray
+    assert False
+    return 0, 0, 0, 255
+
+
+def DrawDedicatedAllocationBlock(draw, y, tDedicatedAlloc): 
+    global fPixelsPerByte
+    iSizeBytes = tDedicatedAlloc[1]
+    iSizePixels = int(iSizeBytes * fPixelsPerByte)
+    draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN, y, IMG_MARGIN + iSizePixels, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor(tDedicatedAlloc[0], tDedicatedAlloc[2]), outline=COLOR_OUTLINE)
+
+
+def DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock):
+    global fPixelsPerByte
+    iSizeBytes = objBlock['Size']
+    iSizePixels = int(iSizeBytes * fPixelsPerByte)
+    draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN, y, IMG_MARGIN + iSizePixels, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor('FREE', 0), outline=None)
+    iByte = 0
+    iX = 0
+    iLastHardLineX = -1
+    for tSuballoc in objBlock['Suballocations']:
+        sType = tSuballoc[0]
+        iByteEnd = iByte + tSuballoc[1]
+        iXEnd = int(iByteEnd * fPixelsPerByte)
+        if sType != 'FREE':
+            if iXEnd > iX + 1:
+                iUsage = tSuballoc[2]
+                draw.rectangle([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iXEnd, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=TypeToColor(sType, iUsage), outline=COLOR_OUTLINE)
+                # Hard line was been overwritten by rectangle outline: redraw it.
+                if iLastHardLineX == iX:
+                    draw.line([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iX, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD)
+            else:
+                draw.line([IMG_MARGIN + iX, y, IMG_MARGIN + iX, y + MAP_SIZE], fill=COLOR_OUTLINE_HARD)
+                iLastHardLineX = iX
+        iByte = iByteEnd
+        iX = iXEnd
+
+
+def BytesToStr(iBytes):
+    if iBytes < 1024:
+        return "%d B" % iBytes
+    iBytes /= 1024
+    if iBytes < 1024:
+        return "%d KiB" % iBytes
+    iBytes /= 1024
+    if iBytes < 1024:
+        return "%d MiB" % iBytes
+    iBytes /= 1024
+    return "%d GiB" % iBytes
+
+
+jsonSrc = json.load(args.DumpFile)
+if 'DedicatedAllocations' in jsonSrc:
+    for tType in jsonSrc['DedicatedAllocations'].items():
+        sType = tType[0]
+        assert sType[:5] == 'Type '
+        iType = int(sType[5:])
+        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)
+        for objAlloc in tType[1]:
+            typeData['DedicatedAllocations'].append((objAlloc['Type'], int(objAlloc['Size']), int(objAlloc['Usage']) if ('Usage' in objAlloc) else 0))
+if 'DefaultPools' in jsonSrc:
+    for tType in jsonSrc['DefaultPools'].items():
+        sType = tType[0]
+        assert sType[:5] == 'Type '
+        iType = int(sType[5:])
+        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)
+        for sBlockId, objBlock in tType[1]['Blocks'].items():
+            ProcessBlock(typeData['DefaultPoolBlocks'], int(sBlockId), objBlock, '')
+if 'Pools' in jsonSrc:
+    objPools = jsonSrc['Pools']
+    for sPoolId, objPool in objPools.items():
+        iType = int(objPool['MemoryTypeIndex'])
+        typeData = GetDataForMemoryType(iType)
+        objBlocks = objPool['Blocks']
+        sAlgorithm = objPool.get('Algorithm', '')
+        sName = objPool.get('Name', None)
+        if sName:
+            sFullName = sPoolId + ' "' + sName + '"'
+        else:
+            sFullName = sPoolId
+        dstBlockArray = []
+        typeData['CustomPools'][sFullName] = dstBlockArray
+        for sBlockId, objBlock in objBlocks.items():
+            ProcessBlock(dstBlockArray, int(sBlockId), objBlock, sAlgorithm)
+
+if IsDataEmpty():
+    print("There is nothing to put on the image. Please make sure you generated the stats string with detailed map enabled.")
+    exit(1)
+
+iImgSizeY, fPixelsPerByte = CalcParams()
+
+img = Image.new('RGB', (IMG_SIZE_X, iImgSizeY), 'white')
+draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
+
+try:
+    font = ImageFont.truetype('segoeuib.ttf')
+except:
+    font = ImageFont.load_default()
+
+y = IMG_MARGIN
+
+# Draw grid lines
+iBytesBetweenGridLines = 32
+while iBytesBetweenGridLines * fPixelsPerByte < 64:
+    iBytesBetweenGridLines *= 2
+iByte = 0
+TEXT_MARGIN = 4
+while True:
+    iX = int(iByte * fPixelsPerByte)
+    if iX > IMG_SIZE_X - 2 * IMG_MARGIN:
+        break
+    draw.line([iX + IMG_MARGIN, 0, iX + IMG_MARGIN, iImgSizeY], fill=COLOR_GRID_LINE)
+    if iByte == 0:
+        draw.text((iX + IMG_MARGIN + TEXT_MARGIN, y), "0", fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)
+    else:
+        text = BytesToStr(iByte)
+        textSize = draw.textsize(text, font=font)
+        draw.text((iX + IMG_MARGIN - textSize[0] - TEXT_MARGIN, y), text, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)
+    iByte += iBytesBetweenGridLines
+y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+
+# Draw main content
+for iMemTypeIndex in sorted(data.keys()):
+    dictMemType = data[iMemTypeIndex]
+    draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Memory type %d" % iMemTypeIndex, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H1, font=font)
+    y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+    index = 0
+    for tDedicatedAlloc in dictMemType['DedicatedAllocations']:
+        draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Dedicated allocation %d" % index, fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)
+        y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+        DrawDedicatedAllocationBlock(draw, y, tDedicatedAlloc)
+        y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+        index += 1
+    for objBlock in dictMemType['DefaultPoolBlocks']:
+        draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Default pool block %d" % objBlock['ID'], fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)
+        y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+        DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock)
+        y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+    index = 0
+    for sPoolName, listPool in dictMemType['CustomPools'].items():
+        for objBlock in listPool:
+            if 'Algorithm' in objBlock and objBlock['Algorithm']:
+                sAlgorithm = ' (Algorithm: %s)' % (objBlock['Algorithm'])
+            else:
+                sAlgorithm = ''
+            draw.text((IMG_MARGIN, y), "Custom pool %s%s block %d" % (sPoolName, sAlgorithm, objBlock['ID']), fill=COLOR_TEXT_H2, font=font)
+            y += FONT_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+            DrawBlock(draw, y, objBlock)
+            y += MAP_SIZE + IMG_MARGIN
+            index += 1
+del draw
+img.save(args.output)
+
+"""
+Main data structure - variable `data` - is a dictionary. Key is integer - memory type index. Value is dictionary of:
+- Fixed key 'DedicatedAllocations'. Value is list of tuples, each containing:
+    - [0]: Type : string
+    - [1]: Size : integer
+    - [2]: Usage : integer (0 if unknown)
+- Fixed key 'DefaultPoolBlocks'. Value is list of objects, each containing dictionary with:
+    - Fixed key 'ID'. Value is int.
+    - Fixed key 'Size'. Value is int.
+    - Fixed key 'Suballocations'. Value is list of tuples as above.
+- Fixed key 'CustomPools'. Value is dictionary.
+  - Key is string with pool ID/name. Value is list of objects representing memory blocks, each containing dictionary with:
+    - Fixed key 'ID'. Value is int.
+    - Fixed key 'Size'. Value is int.
+    - Fixed key 'Algorithm'. Optional. Value is string.
+    - Fixed key 'Suballocations'. Value is list of tuples as above.
+"""