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/*
* Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "src/gpu/GrClipStackClip.h"
#include "include/private/SkTo.h"
#include "src/core/SkClipOpPriv.h"
#include "src/core/SkTaskGroup.h"
#include "src/core/SkTraceEvent.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrAppliedClip.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrContextPriv.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrDeferredProxyUploader.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrDrawingManager.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrGpuResourcePriv.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrProxyProvider.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrRecordingContextPriv.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrRenderTargetContextPriv.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrSWMaskHelper.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrStencilAttachment.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrStyle.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrTextureProxy.h"
#include "src/gpu/effects/GrRRectEffect.h"
#include "src/gpu/effects/generated/GrDeviceSpaceEffect.h"
#include "src/gpu/geometry/GrStyledShape.h"
typedef SkClipStack::Element Element;
typedef GrReducedClip::InitialState InitialState;
typedef GrReducedClip::ElementList ElementList;
const char GrClipStackClip::kMaskTestTag[] = "clip_mask";
bool GrClipStackClip::quickContains(const SkRect& rect) const {
if (!fStack || fStack->isWideOpen()) {
return true;
}
return fStack->quickContains(rect);
}
bool GrClipStackClip::quickContains(const SkRRect& rrect) const {
if (!fStack || fStack->isWideOpen()) {
return true;
}
return fStack->quickContains(rrect);
}
bool GrClipStackClip::isRRect(SkRRect* rr, GrAA* aa) const {
if (!fStack) {
return false;
}
SkRect rtBounds = SkRect::MakeIWH(fDeviceSize.fWidth, fDeviceSize.fHeight);
bool isAA;
if (fStack->isRRect(rtBounds, rr, &isAA)) {
*aa = GrAA(isAA);
return true;
}
return false;
}
SkIRect GrClipStackClip::getConservativeBounds() const {
if (fStack) {
SkRect devBounds;
fStack->getConservativeBounds(0, 0, fDeviceSize.fWidth, fDeviceSize.fHeight, &devBounds);
return devBounds.roundOut();
} else {
return SkIRect::MakeSize(fDeviceSize);
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// set up the draw state to enable the aa clipping mask.
static std::unique_ptr<GrFragmentProcessor> create_fp_for_mask(GrSurfaceProxyView mask,
const SkIRect& devBound,
const GrCaps& caps) {
GrSamplerState samplerState(GrSamplerState::WrapMode::kClampToBorder,
GrSamplerState::Filter::kNearest);
auto m = SkMatrix::Translate(-devBound.fLeft, -devBound.fTop);
auto subset = SkRect::Make(devBound.size());
// We scissor to devBounds. The mask's texel centers are aligned to device space
// pixel centers. Hence this domain of texture coordinates.
auto domain = subset.makeInset(0.5, 0.5);
auto fp = GrTextureEffect::MakeSubset(std::move(mask), kPremul_SkAlphaType, m, samplerState,
subset, domain, caps);
return GrDeviceSpaceEffect::Make(std::move(fp));
}
// Does the path in 'element' require SW rendering? If so, return true (and,
// optionally, set 'prOut' to NULL. If not, return false (and, optionally, set
// 'prOut' to the non-SW path renderer that will do the job).
bool GrClipStackClip::PathNeedsSWRenderer(GrRecordingContext* context,
const SkIRect& scissorRect,
bool hasUserStencilSettings,
const GrRenderTargetContext* renderTargetContext,
const SkMatrix& viewMatrix,
const Element* element,
GrPathRenderer** prOut,
bool needsStencil) {
if (Element::DeviceSpaceType::kRect == element->getDeviceSpaceType()) {
// rects can always be drawn directly w/o using the software path
// TODO: skip rrects once we're drawing them directly.
if (prOut) {
*prOut = nullptr;
}
return false;
} else {
// We shouldn't get here with an empty clip element.
SkASSERT(Element::DeviceSpaceType::kEmpty != element->getDeviceSpaceType());
// the gpu alpha mask will draw the inverse paths as non-inverse to a temp buffer
SkPath path;
element->asDeviceSpacePath(&path);
if (path.isInverseFillType()) {
path.toggleInverseFillType();
}
// We only use this method when rendering coverage clip masks.
SkASSERT(renderTargetContext->numSamples() <= 1);
auto aaType = (element->isAA()) ? GrAAType::kCoverage : GrAAType::kNone;
GrPathRendererChain::DrawType type =
needsStencil ? GrPathRendererChain::DrawType::kStencilAndColor
: GrPathRendererChain::DrawType::kColor;
GrStyledShape shape(path, GrStyle::SimpleFill());
GrPathRenderer::CanDrawPathArgs canDrawArgs;
canDrawArgs.fCaps = context->priv().caps();
canDrawArgs.fProxy = renderTargetContext->asRenderTargetProxy();
canDrawArgs.fClipConservativeBounds = &scissorRect;
canDrawArgs.fViewMatrix = &viewMatrix;
canDrawArgs.fShape = &shape;
canDrawArgs.fPaint = nullptr;
canDrawArgs.fAAType = aaType;
SkASSERT(!renderTargetContext->wrapsVkSecondaryCB());
canDrawArgs.fTargetIsWrappedVkSecondaryCB = false;
canDrawArgs.fHasUserStencilSettings = hasUserStencilSettings;
// the 'false' parameter disallows use of the SW path renderer
GrPathRenderer* pr =
context->priv().drawingManager()->getPathRenderer(canDrawArgs, false, type);
if (prOut) {
*prOut = pr;
}
return SkToBool(!pr);
}
}
/*
* This method traverses the clip stack to see if the GrSoftwarePathRenderer
* will be used on any element. If so, it returns true to indicate that the
* entire clip should be rendered in SW and then uploaded en masse to the gpu.
*/
bool GrClipStackClip::UseSWOnlyPath(GrRecordingContext* context,
bool hasUserStencilSettings,
const GrRenderTargetContext* renderTargetContext,
const GrReducedClip& reducedClip) {
// TODO: right now it appears that GPU clip masks are strictly slower than software. We may
// want to revisit this assumption once we can test with render target sorting.
return true;
// TODO: generalize this function so that when
// a clip gets complex enough it can just be done in SW regardless
// of whether it would invoke the GrSoftwarePathRenderer.
// If we're avoiding stencils, always use SW. This includes drawing into a wrapped vulkan
// secondary command buffer which can't handle stencils.
if (context->priv().caps()->avoidStencilBuffers() ||
renderTargetContext->wrapsVkSecondaryCB()) {
return true;
}
// Set the matrix so that rendered clip elements are transformed to mask space from clip
// space.
SkMatrix translate;
translate.setTranslate(SkIntToScalar(-reducedClip.left()), SkIntToScalar(-reducedClip.top()));
for (ElementList::Iter iter(reducedClip.maskElements()); iter.get(); iter.next()) {
const Element* element = iter.get();
SkClipOp op = element->getOp();
bool invert = element->isInverseFilled();
bool needsStencil = invert ||
kIntersect_SkClipOp == op || kReverseDifference_SkClipOp == op;
if (PathNeedsSWRenderer(context, reducedClip.scissor(), hasUserStencilSettings,
renderTargetContext, translate, element, nullptr, needsStencil)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// sort out what kind of clip mask needs to be created: alpha, stencil,
// scissor, or entirely software
bool GrClipStackClip::apply(GrRecordingContext* context, GrRenderTargetContext* renderTargetContext,
bool useHWAA, bool hasUserStencilSettings, GrAppliedClip* out,
SkRect* bounds) const {
SkASSERT(renderTargetContext->width() == fDeviceSize.fWidth &&
renderTargetContext->height() == fDeviceSize.fHeight);
SkRect devBounds = SkRect::MakeIWH(fDeviceSize.fWidth, fDeviceSize.fHeight);
if (!devBounds.intersect(*bounds)) {
return false;
}
if (!fStack || fStack->isWideOpen()) {
return true;
}
// An default count of 4 was chosen because of the common pattern in Blink of:
// isect RR
// diff RR
// isect convex_poly
// isect convex_poly
// when drawing rounded div borders.
constexpr int kMaxAnalyticFPs = 4;
int maxWindowRectangles = renderTargetContext->priv().maxWindowRectangles();
int maxAnalyticFPs = kMaxAnalyticFPs;
if (renderTargetContext->numSamples() > 1 || useHWAA || hasUserStencilSettings) {
// Disable analytic clips when we have MSAA. In MSAA we never conflate coverage and opacity.
maxAnalyticFPs = 0;
// We disable MSAA when avoiding stencil.
SkASSERT(!context->priv().caps()->avoidStencilBuffers());
}
auto* ccpr = context->priv().drawingManager()->getCoverageCountingPathRenderer();
GrReducedClip reducedClip(*fStack, devBounds, context->priv().caps(),
maxWindowRectangles, maxAnalyticFPs, ccpr ? maxAnalyticFPs : 0);
if (InitialState::kAllOut == reducedClip.initialState() &&
reducedClip.maskElements().isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
if (reducedClip.hasScissor() && !GrClip::IsInsideClip(reducedClip.scissor(), devBounds)) {
out->hardClip().addScissor(reducedClip.scissor(), bounds);
}
if (!reducedClip.windowRectangles().empty()) {
out->hardClip().addWindowRectangles(reducedClip.windowRectangles(),
GrWindowRectsState::Mode::kExclusive);
}
if (!reducedClip.maskElements().isEmpty()) {
if (!this->applyClipMask(context, renderTargetContext, reducedClip, hasUserStencilSettings,
out)) {
return false;
}
}
// The opsTask ID must not be looked up until AFTER producing the clip mask (if any). That step
// can cause a flush or otherwise change which opstask our draw is going into.
uint32_t opsTaskID = renderTargetContext->getOpsTask()->uniqueID();
if (auto clipFPs = reducedClip.finishAndDetachAnalyticFPs(context, *fMatrixProvider, ccpr,
opsTaskID)) {
out->addCoverageFP(std::move(clipFPs));
}
return true;
}
bool GrClipStackClip::applyClipMask(GrRecordingContext* context,
GrRenderTargetContext* renderTargetContext,
const GrReducedClip& reducedClip, bool hasUserStencilSettings,
GrAppliedClip* out) const {
#ifdef SK_DEBUG
SkASSERT(reducedClip.hasScissor());
SkIRect rtIBounds = SkIRect::MakeWH(renderTargetContext->width(),
renderTargetContext->height());
const SkIRect& scissor = reducedClip.scissor();
SkASSERT(rtIBounds.contains(scissor)); // Mask shouldn't be larger than the RT.
#endif
// MIXED SAMPLES TODO: We may want to explore using the stencil buffer for AA clipping.
if ((renderTargetContext->numSamples() <= 1 && reducedClip.maskRequiresAA()) ||
context->priv().caps()->avoidStencilBuffers() ||
renderTargetContext->wrapsVkSecondaryCB()) {
GrSurfaceProxyView result;
if (UseSWOnlyPath(context, hasUserStencilSettings, renderTargetContext, reducedClip)) {
// The clip geometry is complex enough that it will be more efficient to create it
// entirely in software
result = this->createSoftwareClipMask(context, reducedClip, renderTargetContext);
} else {
result = this->createAlphaClipMask(context, reducedClip);
}
if (result) {
// The mask's top left coord should be pinned to the rounded-out top left corner of
// the clip's device space bounds.
out->addCoverageFP(create_fp_for_mask(std::move(result), reducedClip.scissor(),
*context->priv().caps()));
return true;
}
// If alpha or software clip mask creation fails, fall through to the stencil code paths,
// unless stencils are disallowed.
if (context->priv().caps()->avoidStencilBuffers() ||
renderTargetContext->wrapsVkSecondaryCB()) {
SkDebugf("WARNING: Clip mask requires stencil, but stencil unavailable. "
"Clip will be ignored.\n");
return false;
}
}
reducedClip.drawStencilClipMask(context, renderTargetContext);
out->hardClip().addStencilClip(reducedClip.maskGenID());
return true;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a 8-bit clip mask in alpha
static void create_clip_mask_key(uint32_t clipGenID, const SkIRect& bounds, int numAnalyticFPs,
GrUniqueKey* key) {
static const GrUniqueKey::Domain kDomain = GrUniqueKey::GenerateDomain();
GrUniqueKey::Builder builder(key, kDomain, 4, GrClipStackClip::kMaskTestTag);
builder[0] = clipGenID;
// SkToS16 because image filters outset layers to a size indicated by the filter, which can
// sometimes result in negative coordinates from device space.
builder[1] = SkToS16(bounds.fLeft) | (SkToS16(bounds.fRight) << 16);
builder[2] = SkToS16(bounds.fTop) | (SkToS16(bounds.fBottom) << 16);
builder[3] = numAnalyticFPs;
}
static void add_invalidate_on_pop_message(GrRecordingContext* context,
const SkClipStack& stack, uint32_t clipGenID,
const GrUniqueKey& clipMaskKey) {
GrProxyProvider* proxyProvider = context->priv().proxyProvider();
SkClipStack::Iter iter(stack, SkClipStack::Iter::kTop_IterStart);
while (const Element* element = iter.prev()) {
if (element->getGenID() == clipGenID) {
element->addResourceInvalidationMessage(proxyProvider, clipMaskKey);
return;
}
}
SkDEBUGFAIL("Gen ID was not found in stack.");
}
static constexpr auto kMaskOrigin = kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin;
static GrSurfaceProxyView find_mask(GrProxyProvider* provider, const GrUniqueKey& key) {
return provider->findCachedProxyWithColorTypeFallback(key, kMaskOrigin, GrColorType::kAlpha_8,
1);
}
GrSurfaceProxyView GrClipStackClip::createAlphaClipMask(GrRecordingContext* context,
const GrReducedClip& reducedClip) const {
GrProxyProvider* proxyProvider = context->priv().proxyProvider();
GrUniqueKey key;
create_clip_mask_key(reducedClip.maskGenID(), reducedClip.scissor(),
reducedClip.numAnalyticFPs(), &key);
if (auto cachedView = find_mask(context->priv().proxyProvider(), key)) {
return cachedView;
}
auto rtc = GrRenderTargetContext::MakeWithFallback(
context, GrColorType::kAlpha_8, nullptr, SkBackingFit::kApprox,
{reducedClip.width(), reducedClip.height()}, 1, GrMipMapped::kNo, GrProtected::kNo,
kMaskOrigin);
if (!rtc) {
return {};
}
if (!reducedClip.drawAlphaClipMask(rtc.get())) {
return {};
}
GrSurfaceProxyView result = rtc->readSurfaceView();
if (!result || !result.asTextureProxy()) {
return {};
}
SkASSERT(result.origin() == kMaskOrigin);
proxyProvider->assignUniqueKeyToProxy(key, result.asTextureProxy());
add_invalidate_on_pop_message(context, *fStack, reducedClip.maskGenID(), key);
return result;
}
namespace {
/**
* Payload class for use with GrTDeferredProxyUploader. The clip mask code renders multiple
* elements, each storing their own AA setting (and already transformed into device space). This
* stores all of the information needed by the worker thread to draw all clip elements (see below,
* in createSoftwareClipMask).
*/
class ClipMaskData {
public:
ClipMaskData(const GrReducedClip& reducedClip)
: fScissor(reducedClip.scissor())
, fInitialState(reducedClip.initialState()) {
for (ElementList::Iter iter(reducedClip.maskElements()); iter.get(); iter.next()) {
fElements.addToTail(*iter.get());
}
}
const SkIRect& scissor() const { return fScissor; }
InitialState initialState() const { return fInitialState; }
const ElementList& elements() const { return fElements; }
private:
SkIRect fScissor;
InitialState fInitialState;
ElementList fElements;
};
}
static void draw_clip_elements_to_mask_helper(GrSWMaskHelper& helper, const ElementList& elements,
const SkIRect& scissor, InitialState initialState) {
// Set the matrix so that rendered clip elements are transformed to mask space from clip space.
SkMatrix translate;
translate.setTranslate(SkIntToScalar(-scissor.left()), SkIntToScalar(-scissor.top()));
helper.clear(InitialState::kAllIn == initialState ? 0xFF : 0x00);
for (ElementList::Iter iter(elements); iter.get(); iter.next()) {
const Element* element = iter.get();
SkClipOp op = element->getOp();
GrAA aa = GrAA(element->isAA());
if (kIntersect_SkClipOp == op || kReverseDifference_SkClipOp == op) {
// Intersect and reverse difference require modifying pixels outside of the geometry
// that is being "drawn". In both cases we erase all the pixels outside of the geometry
// but leave the pixels inside the geometry alone. For reverse difference we invert all
// the pixels before clearing the ones outside the geometry.
if (kReverseDifference_SkClipOp == op) {
SkRect temp = SkRect::Make(scissor);
// invert the entire scene
helper.drawRect(temp, translate, SkRegion::kXOR_Op, GrAA::kNo, 0xFF);
}
SkPath clipPath;
element->asDeviceSpacePath(&clipPath);
clipPath.toggleInverseFillType();
helper.drawShape(GrShape(clipPath), translate, SkRegion::kReplace_Op, aa, 0x00);
continue;
}
// The other ops (union, xor, diff) only affect pixels inside
// the geometry so they can just be drawn normally
if (Element::DeviceSpaceType::kRect == element->getDeviceSpaceType()) {
helper.drawRect(element->getDeviceSpaceRect(), translate, (SkRegion::Op)op, aa, 0xFF);
} else if (Element::DeviceSpaceType::kRRect == element->getDeviceSpaceType()) {
helper.drawRRect(element->getDeviceSpaceRRect(), translate, (SkRegion::Op)op, aa, 0xFF);
} else {
SkPath path;
element->asDeviceSpacePath(&path);
helper.drawShape(GrShape(path), translate, (SkRegion::Op)op, aa, 0xFF);
}
}
}
GrSurfaceProxyView GrClipStackClip::createSoftwareClipMask(
GrRecordingContext* context, const GrReducedClip& reducedClip,
GrRenderTargetContext* renderTargetContext) const {
GrUniqueKey key;
create_clip_mask_key(reducedClip.maskGenID(), reducedClip.scissor(),
reducedClip.numAnalyticFPs(), &key);
GrProxyProvider* proxyProvider = context->priv().proxyProvider();
if (auto cachedView = find_mask(proxyProvider, key)) {
return cachedView;
}
// The mask texture may be larger than necessary. We round out the clip bounds and pin the top
// left corner of the resulting rect to the top left of the texture.
SkIRect maskSpaceIBounds = SkIRect::MakeWH(reducedClip.width(), reducedClip.height());
SkTaskGroup* taskGroup = nullptr;
if (auto direct = context->priv().asDirectContext()) {
taskGroup = direct->priv().getTaskGroup();
}
GrSurfaceProxyView view;
if (taskGroup && renderTargetContext) {
const GrCaps* caps = context->priv().caps();
// Create our texture proxy
GrBackendFormat format = caps->getDefaultBackendFormat(GrColorType::kAlpha_8,
GrRenderable::kNo);
GrSwizzle swizzle = context->priv().caps()->getReadSwizzle(format, GrColorType::kAlpha_8);
// MDB TODO: We're going to fill this proxy with an ASAP upload (which is out of order wrt
// to ops), so it can't have any pending IO.
auto proxy = proxyProvider->createProxy(format,
maskSpaceIBounds.size(),
GrRenderable::kNo,
1,
GrMipMapped::kNo,
SkBackingFit::kApprox,
SkBudgeted::kYes,
GrProtected::kNo);
auto uploader = std::make_unique<GrTDeferredProxyUploader<ClipMaskData>>(reducedClip);
GrTDeferredProxyUploader<ClipMaskData>* uploaderRaw = uploader.get();
auto drawAndUploadMask = [uploaderRaw, maskSpaceIBounds] {
TRACE_EVENT0("skia.gpu", "Threaded SW Clip Mask Render");
GrSWMaskHelper helper(uploaderRaw->getPixels());
if (helper.init(maskSpaceIBounds)) {
draw_clip_elements_to_mask_helper(helper, uploaderRaw->data().elements(),
uploaderRaw->data().scissor(),
uploaderRaw->data().initialState());
} else {
SkDEBUGFAIL("Unable to allocate SW clip mask.");
}
uploaderRaw->signalAndFreeData();
};
taskGroup->add(std::move(drawAndUploadMask));
proxy->texPriv().setDeferredUploader(std::move(uploader));
view = {std::move(proxy), kMaskOrigin, swizzle};
} else {
GrSWMaskHelper helper;
if (!helper.init(maskSpaceIBounds)) {
return {};
}
draw_clip_elements_to_mask_helper(helper, reducedClip.maskElements(), reducedClip.scissor(),
reducedClip.initialState());
view = helper.toTextureView(context, SkBackingFit::kApprox);
}
SkASSERT(view);
SkASSERT(view.origin() == kMaskOrigin);
proxyProvider->assignUniqueKeyToProxy(key, view.asTextureProxy());
add_invalidate_on_pop_message(context, *fStack, reducedClip.maskGenID(), key);
return view;
}