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//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 1999-2000, International Business Machines
// Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// THIS IS A MACHINE-GENERATED FILE
// Tool: src\com\ibm\tools\translit\dumpICUrules.bat
// Source: src\com\ibm\text\resources/TransliterationRule_Latin_Greek.java
// Date: Fri May 19 15:50:22 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Latin-Greek
lgreek {
Rule {
// ==============================================
// Modern Greek Transliteration Rules
//
// This transliterates modern Greek characters, but using rules
// that are traditional for Ancient Greek, and
// thus more resemble Greek words that have become part
// of English. It differs from the official Greek
// transliteration, which is more phonetic (since
// most modern Greek vowels, for example, have
// degenerated simply to sound like "ee").
//
// There are only a few tricky parts.
// 1. eta and omega don't map directly to Latin vowels,
// so we use a macron on e and o, and some
// other combinations if they are accented.
// 2. The accented, diaeresis i and y are substituted too.
// 3. Some letters use digraphs, like "ph". While typical,
// they need some special handling.
// 4. A gamma before a gamma or a few other letters is
// transliterated as an "n", as in "Anglo"
// 5. An ypsilon after a vowel is a "u", as in
// "Mouseio". Otherwise it is a "y" as in "Physikon"
// 6. The construction of the rules is made simpler by making sure
// that most rules for lowercase letters exactly correspond to the
// rules for uppercase letters, *except* for the case of the letters
// in the rule itself. That way, after modifying the uppercase rules,
// you can just copy, paste, and "set to lowercase" to get
// the rules for lowercase letters!
// ==============================================
// ==============================================
// Variables, used to make the rules more comprehensible
// and for conditionals.
// ==============================================
"$quote='\"';"
// Latin Letters
"$E_MACRON=\u0112;"
"$e_macron=\u0113;"
"$O_MACRON=\u014C;"
"$o_macron=\u014D;"
"$Y_UMLAUT=\u0178;"
"$y_umlaut=\u00FF;"
//! // with real accents.
//! + "$E_MACRON_ACUTE=\u0112\u0301;"
//! + "$e_macron_acute=\u0113\u0301;"
//! + "$O_MACRON_ACUTE=\u014C\u0301;"
//! + "$o_macron_acute=\u014D\u0301;"
//! + "$y_umlaut_acute=\u00FF\u0301;"
//! + "$u00ef_acute=\u00ef\u0301;"
//! + "$u00fc_acute=\u00fc\u0301;"
//! //
// single letter equivalents
"$E_MACRON_ACUTE=\u00CA;"
"$e_macron_acute=\u00EA;"
"$O_MACRON_ACUTE=\u00D4;"
"$o_macron_acute=\u00F4;"
"$y_umlaut_acute=\u0177;"
"$u00ef_acute=\u00EE;"
"$u00fc_acute=\u00FB;"
// Greek Letters
"$ALPHA=\u0391;"
"$BETA=\u0392;"
"$GAMMA=\u0393;"
"$DELTA=\u0394;"
"$EPSILON=\u0395;"
"$ZETA=\u0396;"
"$ETA=\u0397;"
"$THETA=\u0398;"
"$IOTA=\u0399;"
"$KAPPA=\u039A;"
"$LAMBDA=\u039B;"
"$MU=\u039C;"
"$NU=\u039D;"
"$XI=\u039E;"
"$OMICRON=\u039F;"
"$PI=\u03A0;"
"$RHO=\u03A1;"
"$SIGMA=\u03A3;"
"$TAU=\u03A4;"
"$YPSILON=\u03A5;"
"$PHI=\u03A6;"
"$CHI=\u03A7;"
"$PSI=\u03A8;"
"$OMEGA=\u03A9;"
"$ALPHA2=\u0386;"
"$EPSILON2=\u0388;"
"$ETA2=\u0389;"
"$IOTA2=\u038A;"
"$OMICRON2=\u038C;"
"$YPSILON2=\u038E;"
"$OMEGA2=\u038F;"
"$IOTA_DIAERESIS=\u03AA;"
"$YPSILON_DIAERESIS=\u03AB;"
"$alpha=\u03B1;"
"$beta=\u03B2;"
"$gamma=\u03B3;"
"$delta=\u03B4;"
"$epsilon=\u03B5;"
"$zeta=\u03B6;"
"$eta=\u03B7;"
"$theta=\u03B8;"
"$iota=\u03B9;"
"$kappa=\u03BA;"
"$lambda=\u03BB;"
"$mu=\u03BC;"
"$nu=\u03BD;"
"$xi=\u03BE;"
"$omicron=\u03BF;"
"$pi=\u03C0;"
"$rho=\u03C1;"
"$sigma=\u03C3;"
"$tau=\u03C4;"
"$ypsilon=\u03C5;"
"$phi=\u03C6;"
"$chi=\u03C7;"
"$psi=\u03C8;"
"$omega=\u03C9;"
//forms
"$alpha2=\u03AC;"
"$epsilon2=\u03AD;"
"$eta2=\u03AE;"
"$iota2=\u03AF;"
"$omicron2=\u03CC;"
"$ypsilon2=\u03CD;"
"$omega2=\u03CE;"
"$iota_diaeresis=\u03CA;"
"$ypsilon_diaeresis=\u03CB;"
"$iota_diaeresis2=\u0390;"
"$ypsilon_diaeresis2=\u03B0;"
"$sigma2=\u03C2;"
// Variables for conditional mappings
// Use lowercase for all variable names, to allow cut/paste below.
"$letter=[~[:Lu:][:Ll:]];"
"$lower=[[:Ll:]];"
"$softener=[eiyEIY];"
"$vowel=[aeiouAEIOU"
"$ALPHA$EPSILON$ETA$IOTA$OMICRON$YPSILON$OMEGA"
"$ALPHA2$EPSILON2$ETA2$IOTA2$OMICRON2$YPSILON2$OMEGA2"
"$IOTA_DIAERESIS$YPSILON_DIAERESIS"
"$alpha$epsilon$eta$iota$omicron$ypsilon$omega"
"$alpha2$epsilon2$eta2$iota2$omicron2$ypsilon2$omega2"
"$iota_diaeresis$ypsilon_diaeresis"
"$iota_diaeresis2$ypsilon_diaeresis2"
"];"
"$n_gamma=[GKXCgkxc];"
"$gamma_n=[$GAMMA$KAPPA$CHI$XI$gamma$kappa$chi$xi];"
"$pp=[Pp];"
// ==============================================
// Rules
// ==============================================
// The following are special titlecases, and should
// not be copied when duplicating the lowercase
// ==============================================
"Th <> $THETA}$lower;"
"Ph <> $PHI}$lower;"
"Ch <> $CHI}$lower;"
//masked: + "Ps<$PHI}$lower;"
// Because there is no uppercase forms for final sigma,
// we had to move all the sigma rules up here.
// Remember to insert ' to preserve round trip, for double letters
// don't need to do this for the digraphs with h,
// since it is not created when mapping back from greek
// use special form for s
"''S <> $pp{$SIGMA;" // handle PS
"S <> $SIGMA;"
// The following are a bit tricky. 's' takes two forms in greek
// final or non final.
// We use ~s to represent the abnormal form: final before letter
// or non-final before non-letter.
// We use 's to separate p and s (otherwise ps is one letter)
// so, we break out the following forms:
"''s < $pp{$sigma}$letter;"
"s < $sigma}$letter;"
"'~'s < $sigma;"
"'~'s < $sigma2}$letter;"
"''s < $pp{$sigma2;"
"s < $sigma2;"
"'~'s }$letter>$sigma2;"
"'~'s > $sigma;"
"''s }$letter>$sigma;"
"''s > $sigma2;"
"s }$letter>$sigma;"
"s > $sigma2;"
// because there are no uppercase forms, had to move these up too.
"i$quote'`'>$iota_diaeresis2;"
"y$quote'`'>$ypsilon_diaeresis2;"
"$u00ef_acute<>$iota_diaeresis2;"
"$u00fc_acute<>$vowel{$ypsilon_diaeresis2;"
"$y_umlaut_acute<>$ypsilon_diaeresis2;"
// ==============================================
// Uppercase Forms.
// To make lowercase forms, just copy and lowercase below
// ==============================================
// Typing variants, in case the keyboard doesn't have accents
"'A`'>$ALPHA2;"
"'E`'>$EPSILON2;"
"'EE`'>$ETA2;"
"EE>$ETA;"
"'I`'>$IOTA2;"
"'O`'>$OMICRON2;"
"'OO`'>$OMEGA2;"
"OO>$OMEGA;"
"I$quote>$IOTA_DIAERESIS;"
"Y$quote>$YPSILON_DIAERESIS;"
// Basic Letters
"A<>$ALPHA;"
"\u00c1<>$ALPHA2;"
"B<>$BETA;"
"N }$n_gamma<>$GAMMA}$gamma_n;"
"G<>$GAMMA;"
"D<>$DELTA;"
"''E <> [Ee]{$EPSILON;" // handle EE
"E<>$EPSILON;"
"\u00c9<>$EPSILON2;"
"Z<>$ZETA;"
"$E_MACRON_ACUTE<>$ETA2;"
"$E_MACRON<>$ETA;"
"TH<>$THETA;"
"I<>$IOTA;"
"\u00cd<>$IOTA2;"
"\u00cf<>$IOTA_DIAERESIS;"
"K<>$KAPPA;"
"L<>$LAMBDA;"
"M<>$MU;"
"N'' <> $NU}$gamma_n;"
"N<>$NU;"
"X<>$XI;"
"''O <> [Oo]{ $OMICRON;" // handle OO
"O<>$OMICRON;"
"\u00d3<>$OMICRON2;"
"PH<>$PHI;" // needs ordering before P
"PS<>$PSI;" // needs ordering before P
"P<>$PI;"
"R<>$RHO;"
"T<>$TAU;"
"U <> $vowel{$YPSILON;"
"\u00da <> $vowel{$YPSILON2;"
"\u00dc <> $vowel{$YPSILON_DIAERESIS;"
"Y<>$YPSILON;"
"\u00dd<>$YPSILON2;"
"$Y_UMLAUT<>$YPSILON_DIAERESIS;"
"CH<>$CHI;"
"$O_MACRON_ACUTE<>$OMEGA2;"
"$O_MACRON<>$OMEGA;"
// Extra English Letters. Mapped for completeness
"C}$softener>|S;"
"C>|K;"
"F>|PH;"
"H>|CH;"
"J>|I;"
"Q>|K;"
"V>|U;"
"W>|U;"
// ==============================================
// Lowercase Forms. Just copy above and lowercase
// ==============================================
// typing variants, in case the keyboard doesn't have accents
"'a`'>$alpha2;"
"'e`'>$epsilon2;"
"'ee`'>$eta2;"
"ee>$eta;"
"'i`'>$iota2;"
"'o`'>$omicron2;"
"'oo`'>$omega2;"
"oo>$omega;"
"i$quote>$iota_diaeresis;"
"y$quote>$ypsilon_diaeresis;"
// basic letters
"a<>$alpha;"
"\u00e1<>$alpha2;"
"b<>$beta;"
"n }$n_gamma<>$gamma}$gamma_n;"
"g<>$gamma;"
"d<>$delta;"
"''e <> [Ee]{$epsilon;" // handle EE
"e<>$epsilon;"
"\u00e9<>$epsilon2;"
"z<>$zeta;"
"$e_macron_acute<>$eta2;"
"$e_macron<>$eta;"
"th<>$theta;"
"i<>$iota;"
"\u00ed<>$iota2;"
"\u00ef<>$iota_diaeresis;"
"k<>$kappa;"
"l<>$lambda;"
"m<>$mu;"
"n'' <> $nu}$gamma_n;"
"n<>$nu;"
"x<>$xi;"
"''o <> [Oo]{ $omicron;" // handle OO
"o<>$omicron;"
"\u00f3<>$omicron2;"
"ph<>$phi;" // needs ordering before p
"ps<>$psi;" // needs ordering before p
"p<>$pi;"
"r<>$rho;"
"t<>$tau;"
"u <> $vowel{$ypsilon;"
"\u00fa <> $vowel{$ypsilon2;"
"\u00fc <> $vowel{$ypsilon_diaeresis;"
"y<>$ypsilon;"
"\u00fd<>$ypsilon2;"
"$y_umlaut<>$ypsilon_diaeresis;"
"ch<>$chi;"
"$o_macron_acute<>$omega2;"
"$o_macron<>$omega;"
// extra english letters. mapped for completeness
"c}$softener>|s;"
"c>|k;"
"f>|ph;"
"h>|ch;"
"j>|i;"
"q>|k;"
"v>|u;"
"w>|u;"
// ====================================
// Normal final rule: remove '
// ====================================
//+ "''>;"
}
}