blob: 08a71cddf95adfdba3fcb78496b0871bbd346460 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
********************************************************************
* COPYRIGHT:
* Copyright (c) 1996-2002, International Business Machines Corporation and
* others. All Rights Reserved.
********************************************************************
*
* uconv_bld.c:
*
* Defines functions that are used in the creation/initialization/deletion
* of converters and related structures.
* uses uconv_io.h routines to access disk information
* is used by ucnv.h to implement public API create/delete/flushCache routines
* Modification History:
*
* Date Name Description
*
* 06/20/2000 helena OS/400 port changes; mostly typecast.
* 06/29/2000 helena Major rewrite of the callback interface.
*/
#include "unicode/udata.h"
#include "unicode/ucnv.h"
#include "unicode/ucnv_err.h"
#include "unicode/uloc.h"
#include "ucnv_io.h"
#include "ucnv_bld.h"
#include "ucnv_cnv.h"
#include "ucnv_imp.h"
#include "uhash.h"
#include "umutex.h"
#include "cstring.h"
#include "cmemory.h"
#include "ucln_cmn.h"
#if 0
#include <stdio.h>
extern void UCNV_DEBUG_LOG(char *what, char *who, void *p, int l);
#define UCNV_DEBUG_LOG(x,y,z) UCNV_DEBUG_LOG(x,y,z,__LINE__)
#else
# define UCNV_DEBUG_LOG(x,y,z)
#endif
static const UConverterSharedData * const
converterData[UCNV_NUMBER_OF_SUPPORTED_CONVERTER_TYPES]={
NULL, NULL,
#if UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
NULL,
#else
&_MBCSData,
#endif
&_Latin1Data,
&_UTF8Data, &_UTF16BEData, &_UTF16LEData, &_UTF32BEData, &_UTF32LEData,
NULL,
#if UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL,
#else
&_ISO2022Data,
&_LMBCSData1,&_LMBCSData2, &_LMBCSData3, &_LMBCSData4, &_LMBCSData5, &_LMBCSData6,
&_LMBCSData8,&_LMBCSData11,&_LMBCSData16,&_LMBCSData17,&_LMBCSData18,&_LMBCSData19,
&_HZData,
#endif
&_SCSUData,
#if UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
NULL,
#else
&_ISCIIData,
#endif
&_ASCIIData,
&_UTF7Data, &_Bocu1Data, &_UTF16Data, &_UTF32Data, &_CESU8Data, &_IMAPData
};
/* Please keep this in binary sorted order for getAlgorithmicTypeFromName.
Also the name should be in lower case and all spaces, dashes and underscores
removed
*/
static struct {
const char *name;
const UConverterType type;
} const cnvNameType[] = {
{ "bocu1", UCNV_BOCU1 },
{ "cesu8", UCNV_CESU8 },
#if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
{ "hz",UCNV_HZ },
{ "imapmailboxname", UCNV_IMAP_MAILBOX },
{ "iscii", UCNV_ISCII },
{ "iso2022", UCNV_ISO_2022 },
#endif
{ "iso88591", UCNV_LATIN_1 },
#if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
{ "lmbcs1", UCNV_LMBCS_1 },
{ "lmbcs11",UCNV_LMBCS_11 },
{ "lmbcs16",UCNV_LMBCS_16 },
{ "lmbcs17",UCNV_LMBCS_17 },
{ "lmbcs18",UCNV_LMBCS_18 },
{ "lmbcs19",UCNV_LMBCS_19 },
{ "lmbcs2", UCNV_LMBCS_2 },
{ "lmbcs3", UCNV_LMBCS_3 },
{ "lmbcs4", UCNV_LMBCS_4 },
{ "lmbcs5", UCNV_LMBCS_5 },
{ "lmbcs6", UCNV_LMBCS_6 },
{ "lmbcs8", UCNV_LMBCS_8 },
#endif
{ "scsu", UCNV_SCSU },
{ "usascii", UCNV_US_ASCII },
{ "utf16", UCNV_UTF16 },
{ "utf16be", UCNV_UTF16_BigEndian },
{ "utf16le", UCNV_UTF16_LittleEndian },
#if U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
{ "utf16oppositeendian", UCNV_UTF16_LittleEndian },
{ "utf16platformendian", UCNV_UTF16_BigEndian },
#else
{ "utf16oppositeendian", UCNV_UTF16_BigEndian},
{ "utf16platformendian", UCNV_UTF16_LittleEndian },
#endif
{ "utf32", UCNV_UTF32 },
{ "utf32be", UCNV_UTF32_BigEndian },
{ "utf32le", UCNV_UTF32_LittleEndian },
#if U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
{ "utf32oppositeendian", UCNV_UTF32_LittleEndian },
{ "utf32platformendian", UCNV_UTF32_BigEndian },
#else
{ "utf32oppositeendian", UCNV_UTF32_BigEndian },
{ "utf32platformendian", UCNV_UTF32_LittleEndian },
#endif
{ "utf7", UCNV_UTF7 },
{ "utf8", UCNV_UTF8 }
};
/*Takes an alias name gets an actual converter file name
*goes to disk and opens it.
*allocates the memory and returns a new UConverter object
*/
static UConverterSharedData *createConverterFromFile(const char *pkg, const char *converterName, UErrorCode * err);
static const UConverterSharedData *getAlgorithmicTypeFromName(const char *realName);
/**
* Un flatten shared data from a UDATA..
*/
static UConverterSharedData* ucnv_data_unFlattenClone(UDataMemory *pData, UErrorCode *status);
/*initializes some global variables */
static UHashtable *SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = NULL;
static UMTX cnvCacheMutex = NULL; /* Mutex for synchronizing cnv cache access. */
/* Note: the global mutex is used for */
/* reference count updates. */
/* ucnv_cleanup - delete all storage held by the converter cache, except any in use */
/* by open converters. */
/* Not thread safe. */
/* Not supported API. Marked U_CAPI only for use by test programs. */
U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2 ucnv_cleanup(void) {
if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE != NULL) {
ucnv_flushCache();
if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE != NULL && uhash_count(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE) == 0) {
uhash_close(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE);
SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = NULL;
}
}
umtx_destroy(&cnvCacheMutex); /* Don't worry about destroying the mutex even */
/* if the hash table still exists. The mutex */
/* will lazily re-init itself if needed. */
return (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL);
}
static UBool U_CALLCONV
isCnvAcceptable(void *context,
const char *type, const char *name,
const UDataInfo *pInfo) {
return (UBool)(
pInfo->size>=20 &&
pInfo->isBigEndian==U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN &&
pInfo->charsetFamily==U_CHARSET_FAMILY &&
pInfo->sizeofUChar==U_SIZEOF_UCHAR &&
pInfo->dataFormat[0]==0x63 && /* dataFormat="cnvt" */
pInfo->dataFormat[1]==0x6e &&
pInfo->dataFormat[2]==0x76 &&
pInfo->dataFormat[3]==0x74 &&
pInfo->formatVersion[0]==6); /* Everything will be version 6 */
}
#define DATA_TYPE "cnv"
static UConverterSharedData *createConverterFromFile (const char* pkg, const char *fileName, UErrorCode * err)
{
UDataMemory *data;
UConverterSharedData *sharedData;
if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE (*err)) {
return NULL;
}
data = udata_openChoice(pkg, DATA_TYPE, fileName, isCnvAcceptable, NULL, err);
if(U_FAILURE(*err))
{
return NULL;
}
sharedData = ucnv_data_unFlattenClone(data, err);
if(U_FAILURE(*err))
{
udata_close(data);
return NULL;
}
return sharedData;
}
int32_t
ucnv_copyPlatformString(char *platformString, UConverterPlatform pltfrm)
{
switch (pltfrm)
{
case UCNV_IBM:
uprv_strcpy(platformString, "ibm-");
return 4;
case UCNV_UNKNOWN:
break;
}
/* default to empty string */
*platformString = 0;
return 0;
}
/*returns a converter type from a string
*/
static const UConverterSharedData *
getAlgorithmicTypeFromName(const char *realName)
{
uint32_t mid, start, limit;
uint32_t lastMid;
int result;
char strippedName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH];
/* Lower case and remove ignoreable characters. */
ucnv_io_stripForCompare(strippedName, realName);
/* do a binary search for the alias */
start = 0;
limit = sizeof(cnvNameType)/sizeof(cnvNameType[0]);
mid = limit;
lastMid = UINT32_MAX;
for (;;) {
mid = (uint32_t)((start + limit) / 2);
if (lastMid == mid) { /* Have we moved? */
break; /* We haven't moved, and it wasn't found. */
}
lastMid = mid;
result = uprv_strcmp(strippedName, cnvNameType[mid].name);
if (result < 0) {
limit = mid;
} else if (result > 0) {
start = mid;
} else {
return converterData[cnvNameType[mid].type];
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Puts the shared data in the static hashtable SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE */
/* Will always be called with the cnvCacheMutex alrady being held */
/* by the calling function. */
void
ucnv_shareConverterData(UConverterSharedData * data)
{
UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
/*Lazy evaluates the Hashtable itself */
/*void *sanity = NULL;*/
if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL)
{
SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = uhash_openSize(uhash_hashChars, uhash_compareChars,
ucnv_io_countAvailableAliases(&err),
&err);
if (U_FAILURE(err))
return;
}
/* ### check to see if the element is not already there! */
/*
sanity = ucnv_getSharedConverterData (data->staticData->name);
if(sanity != NULL)
{
UCNV_DEBUG_LOG("put:overwrite!",data->staticData->name,sanity);
}
UCNV_DEBUG_LOG("put:chk",data->staticData->name,sanity);
*/
/* Mark it shared */
data->sharedDataCached = TRUE;
uhash_put(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE,
(void*) data->staticData->name, /* Okay to cast away const as long as
keyDeleter == NULL */
data,
&err);
UCNV_DEBUG_LOG("put", data->staticData->name,data);
}
/* Look up a converter name in the shared data cache. */
/* cnvCacheMutex must be held by the caller to protect the hash table. */
UConverterSharedData *
ucnv_getSharedConverterData(const char *name)
{
/*special case when no Table has yet been created we return NULL */
if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
else
{
UConverterSharedData *rc;
rc = (UConverterSharedData*)uhash_get(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, name);
UCNV_DEBUG_LOG("get",name,rc);
return rc;
}
}
/*frees the string of memory blocks associates with a sharedConverter
*if and only if the referenceCounter == 0
*/
UBool
ucnv_deleteSharedConverterData(UConverterSharedData * deadSharedData)
{
if (deadSharedData->referenceCounter > 0)
return FALSE;
if (deadSharedData->impl->unload != NULL) {
deadSharedData->impl->unload(deadSharedData);
}
if(deadSharedData->dataMemory != NULL)
{
UDataMemory *data = (UDataMemory*)deadSharedData->dataMemory;
udata_close(data);
}
if(deadSharedData->table != NULL)
{
uprv_free(deadSharedData->table);
}
#if 0
/* if the static data is actually owned by the shared data */
/* enable if we ever have this situation. */
if(deadSharedData->staticDataOwned == TRUE) /* see ucnv_bld.h */
{
uprv_free((void*)deadSharedData->staticData);
}
#endif
#if 0
/* Zap it ! */
uprv_memset(deadSharedData->0, sizeof(*deadSharedData));
#endif
uprv_free(deadSharedData);
return TRUE;
}
static void
parseConverterOptions(const char *inName,
char *cnvName,
char *locale,
uint32_t *pFlags,
UErrorCode *err)
{
char c;
int32_t len = 0;
/* copy the converter name itself to cnvName */
while((c=*inName)!=0 && c!=UCNV_OPTION_SEP_CHAR) {
if (++len>=UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH) {
*err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; /* bad name */
*cnvName=0;
return;
}
*cnvName++=c;
inName++;
}
*cnvName=0;
/* parse options. No more name copying should occur. */
while((c=*inName)!=0) {
if(c==UCNV_OPTION_SEP_CHAR) {
++inName;
}
/* inName is behind an option separator */
if(uprv_strncmp(inName, "locale=", 7)==0) {
/* do not modify locale itself in case we have multiple locale options */
char *dest=locale;
/* copy the locale option value */
inName+=7;
len=0;
while((c=*inName)!=0 && c!=UCNV_OPTION_SEP_CHAR) {
++inName;
if(++len>=ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY) {
*err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; /* bad name */
*locale=0;
return;
}
*dest++=c;
}
*dest=0;
} else if(uprv_strncmp(inName, "version=", 8)==0) {
/* copy the version option value into bits 3..0 of *pFlags */
inName+=8;
c=*inName;
if(c==0) {
*pFlags&=~UCNV_OPTION_VERSION;
return;
} else if((uint8_t)(c-'0')<10) {
*pFlags=(*pFlags&~UCNV_OPTION_VERSION)|(uint32_t)(c-'0');
++inName;
}
} else if(uprv_strncmp(inName, "swaplfnl", 8)==0) {
inName+=8;
*pFlags|=UCNV_OPTION_SWAP_LFNL;
/* add processing for new options here with another } else if(uprv_strncmp(inName, "option-name=", XX)==0) { */
} else {
/* ignore any other options until we define some */
do {
c=*inName++;
if(c==0) {
return;
}
} while(c!=UCNV_OPTION_SEP_CHAR);
}
}
}
/*Logic determines if the converter is Algorithmic AND/OR cached
*depending on that:
* -we either go to get data from disk and cache it (Data=TRUE, Cached=False)
* -Get it from a Hashtable (Data=X, Cached=TRUE)
* -Call dataConverter initializer (Data=TRUE, Cached=TRUE)
* -Call AlgorithmicConverter initializer (Data=FALSE, Cached=TRUE)
*/
UConverter *
ucnv_createConverter(const char *converterName, UErrorCode * err)
{
char cnvName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH], locale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
const char *realName;
UConverter *myUConverter = NULL;
UConverterSharedData *mySharedConverterData = NULL;
UErrorCode internalErrorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
uint32_t options=0;
if (U_FAILURE (*err))
return NULL;
locale[0] = 0;
/* In case "name" is NULL we want to open the default converter. */
if (converterName == NULL) {
realName = ucnv_io_getDefaultConverterName();
if (realName == NULL) {
*err = U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
/* the default converter name is already canonical */
} else {
/* separate the converter name from the options */
parseConverterOptions(converterName, cnvName, locale, &options, err);
if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
/* Very bad name used. */
return NULL;
}
/* get the canonical converter name */
realName = ucnv_io_getConverterName(cnvName, &internalErrorCode);
if (U_FAILURE(internalErrorCode) || realName == NULL) {
/*
* set the input name in case the converter was added
* without updating the alias table, or when there is no alias table
*/
realName = cnvName;
}
}
/* separate the converter name from the options */
if(realName != cnvName) {
parseConverterOptions(realName, cnvName, locale, &options, err);
realName = cnvName;
}
/* get the shared data for an algorithmic converter, if it is one */
mySharedConverterData = (UConverterSharedData *)getAlgorithmicTypeFromName(realName);
if (mySharedConverterData == NULL)
{
/* it is a data-based converter, get its shared data. */
/* Hold the cnvCacheMutex through the whole process of checking the */
/* converter data cache, and adding new entries to the cache */
/* to prevent other threads from modifying the cache during the */
/* process. */
umtx_lock(&cnvCacheMutex);
mySharedConverterData = ucnv_getSharedConverterData(realName);
if (mySharedConverterData == NULL)
{
/*Not cached, we need to stream it in from file */
mySharedConverterData = createConverterFromFile(NULL, realName, err);
if (U_FAILURE (*err) || (mySharedConverterData == NULL))
{
umtx_unlock(&cnvCacheMutex);
return NULL;
}
else
{
/* share it with other library clients */
ucnv_shareConverterData(mySharedConverterData);
}
}
else
{
/* The data for this converter was already in the cache. */
/* Update the reference counter on the shared data: one more client */
umtx_lock(NULL);
mySharedConverterData->referenceCounter++;
umtx_unlock(NULL);
}
umtx_unlock(&cnvCacheMutex);
}
myUConverter = ucnv_createConverterFromSharedData(mySharedConverterData, realName, locale, options, err);
/* allocate the converter */
if (myUConverter == NULL)
{
if (mySharedConverterData->referenceCounter != ~0) {
umtx_lock (NULL);
--mySharedConverterData->referenceCounter;
umtx_unlock (NULL);
}
*err = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
return myUConverter;
}
UConverter*
ucnv_createConverterFromPackage(const char *packageName, const char *converterName, UErrorCode * err)
{
char cnvName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH], locale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
uint32_t options=0;
UConverter *myUConverter;
UConverterSharedData *mySharedConverterData = NULL;
if(U_FAILURE(*err)) {
return NULL;
}
/* first, get the options out of the convertername string */
parseConverterOptions(converterName, cnvName, locale, &options, err);
if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
/* Very bad name used. */
return NULL;
}
/* open the data, unflatten the shared structure */
mySharedConverterData = createConverterFromFile(packageName, cnvName, err);
if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
return NULL;
}
/* create the actual converter */
myUConverter = ucnv_createConverterFromSharedData( mySharedConverterData, cnvName, locale, options, err);
if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
ucnv_close(myUConverter);
return NULL;
}
return myUConverter;
}
UConverter*
ucnv_createConverterFromSharedData(UConverterSharedData *mySharedConverterData, const char *realName, const char *locale, uint32_t options, UErrorCode *err)
{
UConverter *myUConverter;
myUConverter = (UConverter *) uprv_malloc (sizeof (UConverter));
if(myUConverter == NULL)
{
*err = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
/* initialize the converter */
uprv_memset(myUConverter, 0, sizeof(UConverter));
myUConverter->sharedData = mySharedConverterData;
myUConverter->options = options;
myUConverter->mode = UCNV_SI;
myUConverter->fromCharErrorBehaviour = (UConverterToUCallback) UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE;
myUConverter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour = (UConverterFromUCallback) UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE;
myUConverter->toUnicodeStatus = myUConverter->sharedData->toUnicodeStatus;
myUConverter->subChar1 = myUConverter->sharedData->staticData->subChar1;
myUConverter->subCharLen = myUConverter->sharedData->staticData->subCharLen;
uprv_memcpy (myUConverter->subChar, myUConverter->sharedData->staticData->subChar, myUConverter->subCharLen);
if(myUConverter != NULL && myUConverter->sharedData->impl->open != NULL) {
myUConverter->sharedData->impl->open(myUConverter, realName, locale,options, err);
if(U_FAILURE(*err)) {
ucnv_close(myUConverter);
return NULL;
}
}
return myUConverter;
}
static UConverterSharedData*
ucnv_data_unFlattenClone(UDataMemory *pData, UErrorCode *status)
{
/* UDataInfo info; -- necessary only if some converters have different formatVersion */
const uint8_t *raw = (const uint8_t *)udata_getMemory(pData);
const UConverterStaticData *source = (const UConverterStaticData *) raw;
UConverterSharedData *data;
UConverterType type = (UConverterType)source->conversionType;
if(U_FAILURE(*status))
return NULL;
if( (uint16_t)type >= UCNV_NUMBER_OF_SUPPORTED_CONVERTER_TYPES ||
converterData[type] == NULL ||
converterData[type]->referenceCounter != 1 ||
source->structSize != sizeof(UConverterStaticData))
{
*status = U_INVALID_TABLE_FORMAT;
return NULL;
}
data = (UConverterSharedData *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(UConverterSharedData));
if(data == NULL) {
*status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
/* copy initial values from the static structure for this type */
uprv_memcpy(data, converterData[type], sizeof(UConverterSharedData));
/*
* It would be much more efficient if the table were a direct member, not a pointer.
* However, that would add to the size of all UConverterSharedData objects
* even if they do not use this table (especially algorithmic ones).
* If this changes, then the static templates from converterData[type]
* need more entries.
*/
data->table = (UConverterTable *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(UConverterTable));
if(data->table == NULL) {
uprv_free(data);
*status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
uprv_memset(data->table, 0, sizeof(UConverterTable));
data->staticData = source;
data->sharedDataCached = FALSE;
/* fill in fields from the loaded data */
data->dataMemory = (void*)pData; /* for future use */
if(data->impl->load != NULL) {
data->impl->load(data, raw + source->structSize, status);
if(U_FAILURE(*status)) {
uprv_free(data->table);
uprv_free(data);
return NULL;
}
}
return data;
}
/*Frees all shared immutable objects that aren't referred to (reference count = 0)
*/
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_flushCache ()
{
UConverterSharedData *mySharedData = NULL;
int32_t pos = -1;
int32_t tableDeletedNum = 0;
const UHashElement *e;
/*if shared data hasn't even been lazy evaluated yet
* return 0
*/
if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL)
return 0;
/*creates an enumeration to iterate through every element in the
* table
*
* Synchronization: holding cnvCacheMutex will prevent any other thread from
* accessing or modifying the hash table during the iteration.
* The reference count of an entry may be decremented by
* ucnv_close while the iteration is in process, but this is
* benign. It can't be incremented (in ucnv_createConverter())
* because the sequence of looking up in the cache + incrementing
* is protected by cnvCacheMutex.
*/
umtx_lock (&cnvCacheMutex);
while ((e = uhash_nextElement (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, &pos)) != NULL)
{
mySharedData = (UConverterSharedData *) e->value.pointer;
/*deletes only if reference counter == 0 */
if (mySharedData->referenceCounter == 0)
{
tableDeletedNum++;
UCNV_DEBUG_LOG("del",mySharedData->staticData->name,mySharedData);
uhash_removeElement(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, e);
mySharedData->sharedDataCached = FALSE;
ucnv_deleteSharedConverterData (mySharedData);
}
}
umtx_unlock (&cnvCacheMutex);
ucnv_io_flushAvailableConverterCache();
return tableDeletedNum;
}