| /* |
| ******************************************************************************* |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004-2010, International Business Machines |
| * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| ******************************************************************************* |
| * file name: utext.h |
| * encoding: US-ASCII |
| * tab size: 8 (not used) |
| * indentation:4 |
| * |
| * created on: 2004oct06 |
| * created by: Markus W. Scherer |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __UTEXT_H__ |
| #define __UTEXT_H__ |
| |
| /** |
| * \file |
| * \brief C API: Abstract Unicode Text API |
| * |
| * The Text Access API provides a means to allow text that is stored in alternative |
| * formats to work with ICU services. ICU normally operates on text that is |
| * stored in UTF-16 format, in (UChar *) arrays for the C APIs or as type |
| * UnicodeString for C++ APIs. |
| * |
| * ICU Text Access allows other formats, such as UTF-8 or non-contiguous |
| * UTF-16 strings, to be placed in a UText wrapper and then passed to ICU services. |
| * |
| * There are three general classes of usage for UText: |
| * |
| * Application Level Use. This is the simplest usage - applications would |
| * use one of the utext_open() functions on their input text, and pass |
| * the resulting UText to the desired ICU service. |
| * |
| * Second is usage in ICU Services, such as break iteration, that will need to |
| * operate on input presented to them as a UText. These implementations |
| * will need to use the iteration and related UText functions to gain |
| * access to the actual text. |
| * |
| * The third class of UText users are "text providers." These are the |
| * UText implementations for the various text storage formats. An application |
| * or system with a unique text storage format can implement a set of |
| * UText provider functions for that format, which will then allow |
| * ICU services to operate on that format. |
| * |
| * |
| * <em>Iterating over text</em> |
| * |
| * Here is sample code for a forward iteration over the contents of a UText |
| * |
| * \code |
| * UChar32 c; |
| * UText *ut = whatever(); |
| * |
| * for (c=utext_next32From(ut, 0); c>=0; c=utext_next32(ut)) { |
| * // do whatever with the codepoint c here. |
| * } |
| * \endcode |
| * |
| * And here is similar code to iterate in the reverse direction, from the end |
| * of the text towards the beginning. |
| * |
| * \code |
| * UChar32 c; |
| * UText *ut = whatever(); |
| * int textLength = utext_nativeLength(ut); |
| * for (c=utext_previous32From(ut, textLength); c>=0; c=utext_previous32(ut)) { |
| * // do whatever with the codepoint c here. |
| * } |
| * \endcode |
| * |
| * <em>Characters and Indexing</em> |
| * |
| * Indexing into text by UText functions is nearly always in terms of the native |
| * indexing of the underlying text storage. The storage format could be UTF-8 |
| * or UTF-32, for example. When coding to the UText access API, no assumptions |
| * can be made regarding the size of characters, or how far an index |
| * may move when iterating between characters. |
| * |
| * All indices supplied to UText functions are pinned to the length of the |
| * text. An out-of-bounds index is not considered to be an error, but is |
| * adjusted to be in the range 0 <= index <= length of input text. |
| * |
| * |
| * When an index position is returned from a UText function, it will be |
| * a native index to the underlying text. In the case of multi-unit characters, |
| * it will always refer to the first position of the character, |
| * never to the interior. This is essentially the same thing as saying that |
| * a returned index will always point to a boundary between characters. |
| * |
| * When a native index is supplied to a UText function, all indices that |
| * refer to any part of a multi-unit character representation are considered |
| * to be equivalent. In the case of multi-unit characters, an incoming index |
| * will be logically normalized to refer to the start of the character. |
| * |
| * It is possible to test whether a native index is on a code point boundary |
| * by doing a utext_setNativeIndex() followed by a utext_getNativeIndex(). |
| * If the index is returned unchanged, it was on a code point boundary. If |
| * an adjusted index is returned, the original index referred to the |
| * interior of a character. |
| * |
| * <em>Conventions for calling UText functions</em> |
| * |
| * Most UText access functions have as their first parameter a (UText *) pointer, |
| * which specifies the UText to be used. Unless otherwise noted, the |
| * pointer must refer to a valid, open UText. Attempting to |
| * use a closed UText or passing a NULL pointer is a programming error and |
| * will produce undefined results or NULL pointer exceptions. |
| * |
| * The UText_Open family of functions can either open an existing (closed) |
| * UText, or heap allocate a new UText. Here is sample code for creating |
| * a stack-allocated UText. |
| * |
| * \code |
| * char *s = whatever(); // A utf-8 string |
| * U_ErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| * UText ut = UTEXT_INITIALIZER; |
| * utext_openUTF8(ut, s, -1, &status); |
| * if (U_FAILURE(status)) { |
| * // error handling |
| * } else { |
| * // work with the UText |
| * } |
| * \endcode |
| * |
| * Any existing UText passed to an open function _must_ have been initialized, |
| * either by the UTEXT_INITIALIZER, or by having been originally heap-allocated |
| * by an open function. Passing NULL will cause the open function to |
| * heap-allocate and fully initialize a new UText. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| |
| |
| #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| #include "unicode/uchar.h" |
| #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API |
| #include "unicode/localpointer.h" |
| #include "unicode/rep.h" |
| #include "unicode/unistr.h" |
| #include "unicode/chariter.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| U_CDECL_BEGIN |
| |
| struct UText; |
| typedef struct UText UText; /**< C typedef for struct UText. @stable ICU 3.6 */ |
| |
| |
| /*************************************************************************************** |
| * |
| * C Functions for creating UText wrappers around various kinds of text strings. |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************************/ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Close function for UText instances. |
| * Cleans up, releases any resources being held by an open UText. |
| * <p> |
| * If the UText was originally allocated by one of the utext_open functions, |
| * the storage associated with the utext will also be freed. |
| * If the UText storage originated with the application, as it would with |
| * a local or static instance, the storage will not be deleted. |
| * |
| * An open UText can be reset to refer to new string by using one of the utext_open() |
| * functions without first closing the UText. |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText to be closed. |
| * @return NULL if the UText struct was deleted by the close. If the UText struct |
| * was originally provided by the caller to the open function, it is |
| * returned by this function, and may be safely used again in |
| * a subsequent utext_open. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_close(UText *ut); |
| |
| #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API |
| |
| U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| |
| /** |
| * \class LocalUTextPointer |
| * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UText via utext_close(). |
| * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. |
| * |
| * @see LocalPointerBase |
| * @see LocalPointer |
| * @stable ICU 4.4 |
| */ |
| U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUTextPointer, UText, utext_close); |
| |
| U_NAMESPACE_END |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * Open a read-only UText implementation for UTF-8 strings. |
| * |
| * \htmlonly |
| * Any invalid UTF-8 in the input will be handled in this way: |
| * a sequence of bytes that has the form of a truncated, but otherwise valid, |
| * UTF-8 sequence will be replaced by a single unicode replacement character, \uFFFD. |
| * Any other illegal bytes will each be replaced by a \uFFFD. |
| * \endhtmlonly |
| * |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an initialized UText struct, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified UTF-8 string. |
| * @param s A UTF-8 string. Must not be NULL. |
| * @param length The length of the UTF-8 string in bytes, or -1 if the string is |
| * zero terminated. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return A pointer to the UText. If a pre-allocated UText was provided, it |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openUTF8(UText *ut, const char *s, int64_t length, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Open a read-only UText for UChar * string. |
| * |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an initialized UText struct, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified UChar string. |
| * @param s A UChar (UTF-16) string |
| * @param length The number of UChars in the input string, or -1 if the string is |
| * zero terminated. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return A pointer to the UText. If a pre-allocated UText was provided, it |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openUChars(UText *ut, const UChar *s, int64_t length, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API |
| /** |
| * Open a writable UText for a non-const UnicodeString. |
| * |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an initialized UText struct, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified input string. |
| * @param s A UnicodeString. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return Pointer to the UText. If a UText was supplied as input, this |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openUnicodeString(UText *ut, U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER UnicodeString *s, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Open a UText for a const UnicodeString. The resulting UText will not be writable. |
| * |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an initialized UText struct, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified input string. |
| * @param s A const UnicodeString to be wrapped. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return Pointer to the UText. If a UText was supplied as input, this |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openConstUnicodeString(UText *ut, const U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER UnicodeString *s, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Open a writable UText implementation for an ICU Replaceable object. |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an already existing UText, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified replaceable text. |
| * @param rep A Replaceable text object. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return Pointer to the UText. If a UText was supplied as input, this |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @see Replaceable |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openReplaceable(UText *ut, U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER Replaceable *rep, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Open a UText implementation over an ICU CharacterIterator. |
| * @param ut Pointer to a UText struct. If NULL, a new UText will be created. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an already existing UText, which will then |
| * be reset to reference the specified replaceable text. |
| * @param ci A Character Iterator. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return Pointer to the UText. If a UText was supplied as input, this |
| * will always be used and returned. |
| * @see Replaceable |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_openCharacterIterator(UText *ut, U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER CharacterIterator *ic, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Clone a UText. This is much like opening a UText where the source text is itself |
| * another UText. |
| * |
| * A deep clone will copy both the UText data structures and the underlying text. |
| * The original and cloned UText will operate completely independently; modifications |
| * made to the text in one will not affect the other. Text providers are not |
| * required to support deep clones. The user of clone() must check the status return |
| * and be prepared to handle failures. |
| * |
| * The standard UText implementations for UTF8, UChar *, UnicodeString and |
| * Replaceable all support deep cloning. |
| * |
| * The UText returned from a deep clone will be writable, assuming that the text |
| * provider is able to support writing, even if the source UText had been made |
| * non-writable by means of UText_freeze(). |
| * |
| * A shallow clone replicates only the UText data structures; it does not make |
| * a copy of the underlying text. Shallow clones can be used as an efficient way to |
| * have multiple iterators active in a single text string that is not being |
| * modified. |
| * |
| * A shallow clone operation will not fail, barring truly exceptional conditions such |
| * as memory allocation failures. |
| * |
| * Shallow UText clones should be avoided if the UText functions that modify the |
| * text are expected to be used, either on the original or the cloned UText. |
| * Any such modifications can cause unpredictable behavior. Read Only |
| * shallow clones provide some protection against errors of this type by |
| * disabling text modification via the cloned UText. |
| * |
| * A shallow clone made with the readOnly parameter == FALSE will preserve the |
| * utext_isWritable() state of the source object. Note, however, that |
| * write operations must be avoided while more than one UText exists that refer |
| * to the same underlying text. |
| * |
| * A UText and its clone may be safely concurrently accessed by separate threads. |
| * This is true for read access only with shallow clones, and for both read and |
| * write access with deep clones. |
| * It is the responsibility of the Text Provider to ensure that this thread safety |
| * constraint is met. |
| * |
| * @param dest A UText struct to be filled in with the result of the clone operation, |
| * or NULL if the clone function should heap-allocate a new UText struct. |
| * If non-NULL, must refer to an already existing UText, which will then |
| * be reset to become the clone. |
| * @param src The UText to be cloned. |
| * @param deep TRUE to request a deep clone, FALSE for a shallow clone. |
| * @param readOnly TRUE to request that the cloned UText have read only access to the |
| * underlying text. |
| |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. For deep clones, U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR |
| * will be returned if the text provider is unable to clone the |
| * original text. |
| * @return The newly created clone, or NULL if the clone operation failed. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_clone(UText *dest, const UText *src, UBool deep, UBool readOnly, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare two UText objects for equality. |
| * UTexts are equal if they are iterating over the same text, and |
| * have the same iteration position within the text. |
| * If either or both of the parameters are NULL, the comparison is FALSE. |
| * |
| * @param a The first of the two UTexts to compare. |
| * @param b The other UText to be compared. |
| * @return TRUE if the two UTexts are equal. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_equals(const UText *a, const UText *b); |
| |
| |
| /***************************************************************************** |
| * |
| * Functions to work with the text represeted by a UText wrapper |
| * |
| *****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the length of the text. Depending on the characteristics |
| * of the underlying text representation, this may be expensive. |
| * @see utext_isLengthExpensive() |
| * |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return the length of the text, expressed in native units. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_nativeLength(UText *ut); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return TRUE if calculating the length of the text could be expensive. |
| * Finding the length of NUL terminated strings is considered to be expensive. |
| * |
| * Note that the value of this function may change |
| * as the result of other operations on a UText. |
| * Once the length of a string has been discovered, it will no longer |
| * be expensive to report it. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return TRUE if determining the length of the text could be time consuming. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_isLengthExpensive(const UText *ut); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the code point at the requested index, |
| * or U_SENTINEL (-1) if it is out of bounds. |
| * |
| * If the specified index points to the interior of a multi-unit |
| * character - one of the trail bytes of a UTF-8 sequence, for example - |
| * the complete code point will be returned. |
| * |
| * The iteration position will be set to the start of the returned code point. |
| * |
| * This function is roughly equivalent to the the sequence |
| * utext_setNativeIndex(index); |
| * utext_current32(); |
| * (There is a subtle difference if the index is out of bounds by being less than zero - |
| * utext_setNativeIndex(negative value) sets the index to zero, after which utext_current() |
| * will return the char at zero. utext_char32At(negative index), on the other hand, will |
| * return the U_SENTINEL value of -1.) |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed |
| * @param nativeIndex the native index of the character to be accessed. If the index points |
| * to other than the first unit of a multi-unit character, it will be adjusted |
| * to the start of the character. |
| * @return the code point at the specified index. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_char32At(UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * |
| * Get the code point at the current iteration position, |
| * or U_SENTINEL (-1) if the iteration has reached the end of |
| * the input text. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return the Unicode code point at the current iterator position. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_current32(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the code point at the current iteration position of the UText, and |
| * advance the position to the first index following the character. |
| * |
| * If the position is at the end of the text (the index following |
| * the last character, which is also the length of the text), |
| * return U_SENTINEL (-1) and do not advance the index. |
| * |
| * This is a post-increment operation. |
| * |
| * An inline macro version of this function, UTEXT_NEXT32(), |
| * is available for performance critical use. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return the Unicode code point at the iteration position. |
| * @see UTEXT_NEXT32 |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_next32(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the iterator position to the character (code point) whose |
| * index precedes the current position, and return that character. |
| * This is a pre-decrement operation. |
| * |
| * If the initial position is at the start of the text (index of 0) |
| * return U_SENTINEL (-1), and leave the position unchanged. |
| * |
| * An inline macro version of this function, UTEXT_PREVIOUS32(), |
| * is available for performance critical use. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return the previous UChar32 code point, or U_SENTINEL (-1) |
| * if the iteration has reached the start of the text. |
| * @see UTEXT_PREVIOUS32 |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_previous32(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the iteration index and return the code point at that index. |
| * Leave the iteration index at the start of the following code point. |
| * |
| * This function is the most efficient and convenient way to |
| * begin a forward iteration. The results are identical to the those |
| * from the sequence |
| * \code |
| * utext_setIndex(); |
| * utext_next32(); |
| * \endcode |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @param nativeIndex Iteration index, in the native units of the text provider. |
| * @return Code point which starts at or before index, |
| * or U_SENTINEL (-1) if it is out of bounds. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_next32From(UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex); |
| |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the iteration index, and return the code point preceding the |
| * one specified by the initial index. Leave the iteration position |
| * at the start of the returned code point. |
| * |
| * This function is the most efficient and convenient way to |
| * begin a backwards iteration. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @param nativeIndex Iteration index in the native units of the text provider. |
| * @return Code point preceding the one at the initial index, |
| * or U_SENTINEL (-1) if it is out of bounds. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_previous32From(UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the current iterator position, which can range from 0 to |
| * the length of the text. |
| * The position is a native index into the input text, in whatever format it |
| * may have (possibly UTF-8 for example), and may not always be the same as |
| * the corresponding UChar (UTF-16) index. |
| * The returned position will always be aligned to a code point boundary. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @return the current index position, in the native units of the text provider. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_getNativeIndex(const UText *ut); |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the current iteration position to the nearest code point |
| * boundary at or preceding the specified index. |
| * The index is in the native units of the original input text. |
| * If the index is out of range, it will be pinned to be within |
| * the range of the input text. |
| * <p> |
| * It will usually be more efficient to begin an iteration |
| * using the functions utext_next32From() or utext_previous32From() |
| * rather than setIndex(). |
| * <p> |
| * Moving the index position to an adjacent character is best done |
| * with utext_next32(), utext_previous32() or utext_moveIndex32(). |
| * Attempting to do direct arithmetic on the index position is |
| * complicated by the fact that the size (in native units) of a |
| * character depends on the underlying representation of the character |
| * (UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32, arbitrary codepage), and is not |
| * easily knowable. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @param nativeIndex the native unit index of the new iteration position. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_setNativeIndex(UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the iterator postion by delta code points. The number of code points |
| * is a signed number; a negative delta will move the iterator backwards, |
| * towards the start of the text. |
| * <p> |
| * The index is moved by <code>delta</code> code points |
| * forward or backward, but no further backward than to 0 and |
| * no further forward than to utext_nativeLength(). |
| * The resulting index value will be in between 0 and length, inclusive. |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed. |
| * @param delta the signed number of code points to move the iteration position. |
| * @return TRUE if the position could be moved the requested number of positions while |
| * staying within the range [0 - text length]. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_moveIndex32(UText *ut, int32_t delta); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the native index of the character preceeding the current position. |
| * If the iteration position is already at the start of the text, zero |
| * is returned. |
| * The value returned is the same as that obtained from the following sequence, |
| * but without the side effect of changing the iteration position. |
| * |
| * \code |
| * UText *ut = whatever; |
| * ... |
| * utext_previous(ut) |
| * utext_getNativeIndex(ut); |
| * \endcode |
| * |
| * This function is most useful during forwards iteration, where it will get the |
| * native index of the character most recently returned from utext_next(). |
| * |
| * @param ut the text to be accessed |
| * @return the native index of the character preceeding the current index position, |
| * or zero if the current position is at the start of the text. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_getPreviousNativeIndex(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * |
| * Extract text from a UText into a UChar buffer. The range of text to be extracted |
| * is specified in the native indices of the UText provider. These may not necessarily |
| * be UTF-16 indices. |
| * <p> |
| * The size (number of 16 bit UChars) of the data to be extracted is returned. The |
| * full number of UChars is returned, even when the extracted text is truncated |
| * because the specified buffer size is too small. |
| * <p> |
| * The extracted string will (if you are a user) / must (if you are a text provider) |
| * be NUL-terminated if there is sufficient space in the destination buffer. This |
| * terminating NUL is not included in the returned length. |
| * <p> |
| * The iteration index is left at the position following the last extracted character. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText from which to extract data. |
| * @param nativeStart the native index of the first character to extract.\ |
| * If the specified index is out of range, |
| * it will be pinned to to be within 0 <= index <= textLength |
| * @param nativeLimit the native string index of the position following the last |
| * character to extract. If the specified index is out of range, |
| * it will be pinned to to be within 0 <= index <= textLength. |
| * nativeLimit must be >= nativeStart. |
| * @param dest the UChar (UTF-16) buffer into which the extracted text is placed |
| * @param destCapacity The size, in UChars, of the destination buffer. May be zero |
| * for precomputing the required size. |
| * @param status receives any error status. |
| * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR: the extracted text was truncated because the |
| * buffer was too small. Returns number of UChars for preflighting. |
| * @return Number of UChars in the data to be extracted. Does not include a trailing NUL. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_extract(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare two UTexts (binary order). The comparison begins at each source text's |
| * iteration position. The iteration position of each UText will be left following |
| * the last character compared. |
| * |
| * The comparison is done in code point order; unlike u_strCompare, you |
| * cannot choose to use code unit order. This is because the characters |
| * in a UText are accessed one code point at a time, and may not be from a UTF-16 |
| * context. |
| * |
| * This functions works with strings of different explicitly specified lengths |
| * unlike the ANSI C-like u_strcmp() and u_memcmp() etc. |
| * A length argument of -1 signifies that as much of the string should be used as |
| * is necessary to compare with the other string. If both length arguments are -1, |
| * the entire remaining portionss of both strings are used. |
| * |
| * @param s1 First source string. |
| * @param length1 Length of first source string in UTF-32 code points. |
| * |
| * @param s2 Second source string. |
| * @param length2 Length of second source string in UTF-32 code points. |
| * |
| * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons |
| * |
| * @internal ICU 4.4 technology preview |
| */ |
| U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_compare(UText *s1, int32_t length1, |
| UText *s2, int32_t length2); |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare two UTexts (binary order). The comparison begins at each source text's |
| * iteration position. The iteration position of each UText will be left following |
| * the last character compared. This method differs from utext_compare in that |
| * it accepts native limits rather than lengths for each string. |
| * |
| * The comparison is done in code point order; unlike u_strCompare, you |
| * cannot choose to use code unit order. This is because the characters |
| * in a UText are accessed one code point at a time, and may not be from a UTF-16 |
| * context. |
| * |
| * This functions works with strings of different explicitly specified lengths |
| * unlike the ANSI C-like u_strcmp() and u_memcmp() etc. |
| * A limit argument of -1 signifies that as much of the string should be used as |
| * is necessary to compare with the other string. If both limit arguments are -1, |
| * the entire remaining portionss of both strings are used. |
| * |
| * @param s1 First source string. |
| * @param limit1 Native index of the last character in the first source string to be considered. |
| * |
| * @param s2 Second source string. |
| * @param limit2 Native index of the last character in the second source string to be considered. |
| * |
| * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons |
| * |
| * @internal ICU 4.4 technology preview |
| */ |
| U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_compareNativeLimit(UText *s1, int64_t limit1, |
| UText *s2, int64_t limit2); |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare two UTexts case-insensitively using full case folding. The comparison |
| * begins at each source text's iteration position. The iteration position of each |
| * UText will be left following the last character compared. |
| * |
| * The comparison is done in code point order; this is because the characters |
| * in a UText are accessed one code point at a time, and may not be from a UTF-16 |
| * context. |
| * |
| * This functions works with strings of different explicitly specified lengths |
| * unlike the ANSI C-like u_strcmp() and u_memcmp() etc. |
| * A length argument of -1 signifies that as much of the string should be used as |
| * is necessary to compare with the other string. If both length arguments are -1, |
| * the entire remaining portionss of both strings are used. |
| * |
| * @param s1 First source string. |
| * @param length1 Length of first source string in UTF-32 code points. |
| * |
| * @param s2 Second source string. |
| * @param length2 Length of second source string in UTF-32 code points. |
| * |
| * @param options A bit set of options: |
| * - U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT or 0 is used for default options: |
| * Comparison in code point order with default case folding. |
| * |
| * - U_FOLD_CASE_EXCLUDE_SPECIAL_I |
| * |
| * @param pErrorCode Must be a valid pointer to an error code value, |
| * which must not indicate a failure before the function call. |
| * |
| * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons |
| * |
| * @internal ICU 4.4 technology preview |
| */ |
| U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_caseCompare(UText *s1, int32_t length1, |
| UText *s2, int32_t length2, |
| uint32_t options, UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare two UTexts case-insensitively using full case folding. The comparison |
| * begins at each source text's iteration position. The iteration position of each |
| * UText will be left following the last character compared. This method differs from |
| * utext_caseCompare in that it accepts native limits rather than lengths for each |
| * string. |
| * |
| * The comparison is done in code point order; this is because the characters |
| * in a UText are accessed one code point at a time, and may not be from a UTF-16 |
| * context. |
| * |
| * This functions works with strings of different explicitly specified lengths |
| * unlike the ANSI C-like u_strcmp() and u_memcmp() etc. |
| * A limit argument of -1 signifies that as much of the string should be used as |
| * is necessary to compare with the other string. If both length arguments are -1, |
| * the entire remaining portionss of both strings are used. |
| * |
| * @param s1 First source string. |
| * @param limit1 Native index of the last character in the first source string to be considered. |
| * |
| * @param s2 Second source string. |
| * @param limit2 Native index of the last character in the second source string to be considered. |
| * |
| * @param options A bit set of options: |
| * - U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT or 0 is used for default options: |
| * Comparison in code point order with default case folding. |
| * |
| * - U_FOLD_CASE_EXCLUDE_SPECIAL_I |
| * |
| * @param pErrorCode Must be a valid pointer to an error code value, |
| * which must not indicate a failure before the function call. |
| * |
| * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons |
| * |
| * @internal ICU 4.4 technology preview |
| */ |
| U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_caseCompareNativeLimit(UText *s1, int64_t limit1, |
| UText *s2, int64_t limit2, |
| uint32_t options, UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| |
| |
| /************************************************************************************ |
| * |
| * #define inline versions of selected performance-critical text access functions |
| * Caution: do not use auto increment++ or decrement-- expressions |
| * as parameters to these macros. |
| * |
| * For most use, where there is no extreme performance constraint, the |
| * normal, non-inline functions are a better choice. The resulting code |
| * will be smaller, and, if the need ever arises, easier to debug. |
| * |
| * These are implemented as #defines rather than real functions |
| * because there is no fully portable way to do inline functions in plain C. |
| * |
| ************************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /** |
| * inline version of utext_current32(), for performance-critical situations. |
| * |
| * Get the code point at the current iteration position of the UText. |
| * Returns U_SENTINEL (-1) if the position is at the end of the |
| * text. |
| * |
| * @internal ICU 4.4 technology preview |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_CURRENT32(ut) \ |
| ((ut)->chunkOffset < (ut)->chunkLength && ((ut)->chunkContents)[(ut)->chunkOffset]<0xd800 ? \ |
| ((ut)->chunkContents)[((ut)->chunkOffset)] : utext_current32(ut)) |
| |
| /** |
| * inline version of utext_next32(), for performance-critical situations. |
| * |
| * Get the code point at the current iteration position of the UText, and |
| * advance the position to the first index following the character. |
| * This is a post-increment operation. |
| * Returns U_SENTINEL (-1) if the position is at the end of the |
| * text. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_NEXT32(ut) \ |
| ((ut)->chunkOffset < (ut)->chunkLength && ((ut)->chunkContents)[(ut)->chunkOffset]<0xd800 ? \ |
| ((ut)->chunkContents)[((ut)->chunkOffset)++] : utext_next32(ut)) |
| |
| /** |
| * inline version of utext_previous32(), for performance-critical situations. |
| * |
| * Move the iterator position to the character (code point) whose |
| * index precedes the current position, and return that character. |
| * This is a pre-decrement operation. |
| * Returns U_SENTINEL (-1) if the position is at the start of the text. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_PREVIOUS32(ut) \ |
| ((ut)->chunkOffset > 0 && \ |
| (ut)->chunkContents[(ut)->chunkOffset-1] < 0xd800 ? \ |
| (ut)->chunkContents[--((ut)->chunkOffset)] : utext_previous32(ut)) |
| |
| /** |
| * inline version of utext_getNativeIndex(), for performance-critical situations. |
| * |
| * Get the current iterator position, which can range from 0 to |
| * the length of the text. |
| * The position is a native index into the input text, in whatever format it |
| * may have (possibly UTF-8 for example), and may not always be the same as |
| * the corresponding UChar (UTF-16) index. |
| * The returned position will always be aligned to a code point boundary. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_GETNATIVEINDEX(ut) \ |
| ((ut)->chunkOffset <= (ut)->nativeIndexingLimit? \ |
| (ut)->chunkNativeStart+(ut)->chunkOffset : \ |
| (ut)->pFuncs->mapOffsetToNative(ut)) |
| |
| /** |
| * inline version of utext_setNativeIndex(), for performance-critical situations. |
| * |
| * Set the current iteration position to the nearest code point |
| * boundary at or preceding the specified index. |
| * The index is in the native units of the original input text. |
| * If the index is out of range, it will be pinned to be within |
| * the range of the input text. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.8 |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_SETNATIVEINDEX(ut, ix) \ |
| { int64_t __offset = (ix) - (ut)->chunkNativeStart; \ |
| if (__offset>=0 && __offset<=(int64_t)(ut)->nativeIndexingLimit) { \ |
| (ut)->chunkOffset=(int32_t)__offset; \ |
| } else { \ |
| utext_setNativeIndex((ut), (ix)); } } |
| |
| |
| |
| /************************************************************************************ |
| * |
| * Functions related to writing or modifying the text. |
| * These will work only with modifiable UTexts. Attempting to |
| * modify a read-only UText will return an error status. |
| * |
| ************************************************************************************/ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Return TRUE if the text can be written (modified) with utext_replace() or |
| * utext_copy(). For the text to be writable, the text provider must |
| * be of a type that supports writing and the UText must not be frozen. |
| * |
| * Attempting to modify text when utext_isWriteable() is FALSE will fail - |
| * the text will not be modified, and an error will be returned from the function |
| * that attempted the modification. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText to be tested. |
| * @return TRUE if the text is modifiable. |
| * |
| * @see utext_freeze() |
| * @see utext_replace() |
| * @see utext_copy() |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| * |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_isWritable(const UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Test whether there is meta data associated with the text. |
| * @see Replaceable::hasMetaData() |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText to be tested |
| * @return TRUE if the underlying text includes meta data. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_hasMetaData(const UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Replace a range of the original text with a replacement text. |
| * |
| * Leaves the current iteration position at the position following the |
| * newly inserted replacement text. |
| * |
| * This function is only available on UText types that support writing, |
| * that is, ones where utext_isWritable() returns TRUE. |
| * |
| * When using this function, there should be only a single UText opened onto the |
| * underlying native text string. Behavior after a replace operation |
| * on a UText is undefined for any other additional UTexts that refer to the |
| * modified string. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText representing the text to be operated on. |
| * @param nativeStart the native index of the start of the region to be replaced |
| * @param nativeLimit the native index of the character following the region to be replaced. |
| * @param replacementText pointer to the replacement text |
| * @param replacementLength length of the replacement text, or -1 if the text is NUL terminated. |
| * @param status receives any error status. Possible errors include |
| * U_NO_WRITE_PERMISSION |
| * |
| * @return The signed number of (native) storage units by which |
| * the length of the text expanded or contracted. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_replace(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| const UChar *replacementText, int32_t replacementLength, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * |
| * Copy or move a substring from one position to another within the text, |
| * while retaining any metadata associated with the text. |
| * This function is used to duplicate or reorder substrings. |
| * The destination index must not overlap the source range. |
| * |
| * The text to be copied or moved is inserted at destIndex; |
| * it does not replace or overwrite any existing text. |
| * |
| * The iteration position is left following the newly inserted text |
| * at the destination position. |
| * |
| * This function is only available on UText types that support writing, |
| * that is, ones where utext_isWritable() returns TRUE. |
| * |
| * When using this function, there should be only a single UText opened onto the |
| * underlying native text string. Behavior after a copy operation |
| * on a UText is undefined in any other additional UTexts that refer to the |
| * modified string. |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText representing the text to be operated on. |
| * @param nativeStart The native index of the start of the region to be copied or moved |
| * @param nativeLimit The native index of the character position following the region |
| * to be copied. |
| * @param destIndex The native destination index to which the source substring is |
| * copied or moved. |
| * @param move If TRUE, then the substring is moved, not copied/duplicated. |
| * @param status receives any error status. Possible errors include U_NO_WRITE_PERMISSION |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_copy(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| int64_t destIndex, |
| UBool move, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * <p> |
| * Freeze a UText. This prevents any modification to the underlying text itself |
| * by means of functions operating on this UText. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * Once frozen, a UText can not be unfrozen. The intent is to ensure |
| * that a the text underlying a frozen UText wrapper cannot be modified via that UText. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * Caution: freezing a UText will disable changes made via the specific |
| * frozen UText wrapper only; it will not have any effect on the ability to |
| * directly modify the text by bypassing the UText. Any such backdoor modifications |
| * are always an error while UText access is occuring because the underlying |
| * text can get out of sync with UText's buffering. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText to be frozen. |
| * @see utext_isWritable() |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_freeze(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * UText provider properties (bit field indexes). |
| * |
| * @see UText |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| enum { |
| /** |
| * It is potentially time consuming for the provider to determine the length of the text. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| UTEXT_PROVIDER_LENGTH_IS_EXPENSIVE = 1, |
| /** |
| * Text chunks remain valid and usable until the text object is modified or |
| * deleted, not just until the next time the access() function is called |
| * (which is the default). |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| UTEXT_PROVIDER_STABLE_CHUNKS = 2, |
| /** |
| * The provider supports modifying the text via the replace() and copy() |
| * functions. |
| * @see Replaceable |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| UTEXT_PROVIDER_WRITABLE = 3, |
| /** |
| * There is meta data associated with the text. |
| * @see Replaceable::hasMetaData() |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| UTEXT_PROVIDER_HAS_META_DATA = 4, |
| /** |
| * Text provider owns the text storage. |
| * Generally occurs as the result of a deep clone of the UText. |
| * When closing the UText, the associated text must |
| * also be closed/deleted/freed/ whatever is appropriate. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTEXT_PROVIDER_OWNS_TEXT = 5 |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.clone(). |
| * |
| * clone a UText. Much like opening a UText where the source text is itself |
| * another UText. |
| * |
| * A deep clone will copy both the UText data structures and the underlying text. |
| * The original and cloned UText will operate completely independently; modifications |
| * made to the text in one will not effect the other. Text providers are not |
| * required to support deep clones. The user of clone() must check the status return |
| * and be prepared to handle failures. |
| * |
| * A shallow clone replicates only the UText data structures; it does not make |
| * a copy of the underlying text. Shallow clones can be used as an efficient way to |
| * have multiple iterators active in a single text string that is not being |
| * modified. |
| * |
| * A shallow clone operation must not fail except for truly exceptional conditions such |
| * as memory allocation failures. |
| * |
| * A UText and its clone may be safely concurrently accessed by separate threads. |
| * This is true for both shallow and deep clones. |
| * It is the responsibility of the Text Provider to ensure that this thread safety |
| * constraint is met. |
| |
| * |
| * @param dest A UText struct to be filled in with the result of the clone operation, |
| * or NULL if the clone function should heap-allocate a new UText struct. |
| * @param src The UText to be cloned. |
| * @param deep TRUE to request a deep clone, FALSE for a shallow clone. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. For deep clones, U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR |
| * should be returned if the text provider is unable to clone the |
| * original text. |
| * @return The newly created clone, or NULL if the clone operation failed. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef UText * U_CALLCONV |
| UTextClone(UText *dest, const UText *src, UBool deep, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.nativeLength(). |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText to get the length of. |
| * @return the length, in the native units of the original text string. |
| * @see UText |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef int64_t U_CALLCONV |
| UTextNativeLength(UText *ut); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.access(). Get the description of the text chunk |
| * containing the text at a requested native index. The UText's iteration |
| * position will be left at the requested index. If the index is out |
| * of bounds, the iteration position will be left at the start or end |
| * of the string, as appropriate. |
| * |
| * Chunks must begin and end on code point boundaries. A single code point |
| * comprised of multiple storage units must never span a chunk boundary. |
| * |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText being accessed. |
| * @param nativeIndex Requested index of the text to be accessed. |
| * @param forward If TRUE, then the returned chunk must contain text |
| * starting from the index, so that start<=index<limit. |
| * If FALSE, then the returned chunk must contain text |
| * before the index, so that start<index<=limit. |
| * @return True if the requested index could be accessed. The chunk |
| * will contain the requested text. |
| * False value if a chunk cannot be accessed |
| * (the requested index is out of bounds). |
| * |
| * @see UText |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef UBool U_CALLCONV |
| UTextAccess(UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex, UBool forward); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.extract(). |
| * |
| * Extract text from a UText into a UChar buffer. The range of text to be extracted |
| * is specified in the native indices of the UText provider. These may not necessarily |
| * be UTF-16 indices. |
| * <p> |
| * The size (number of 16 bit UChars) in the data to be extracted is returned. The |
| * full amount is returned, even when the specified buffer size is smaller. |
| * <p> |
| * The extracted string will (if you are a user) / must (if you are a text provider) |
| * be NUL-terminated if there is sufficient space in the destination buffer. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText from which to extract data. |
| * @param nativeStart the native index of the first characer to extract. |
| * @param nativeLimit the native string index of the position following the last |
| * character to extract. |
| * @param dest the UChar (UTF-16) buffer into which the extracted text is placed |
| * @param destCapacity The size, in UChars, of the destination buffer. May be zero |
| * for precomputing the required size. |
| * @param status receives any error status. |
| * If U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR: Returns number of UChars for |
| * preflighting. |
| * @return Number of UChars in the data. Does not include a trailing NUL. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV |
| UTextExtract(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.replace(). |
| * |
| * Replace a range of the original text with a replacement text. |
| * |
| * Leaves the current iteration position at the position following the |
| * newly inserted replacement text. |
| * |
| * This function need only be implemented on UText types that support writing. |
| * |
| * When using this function, there should be only a single UText opened onto the |
| * underlying native text string. The function is responsible for updating the |
| * text chunk within the UText to reflect the updated iteration position, |
| * taking into account any changes to the underlying string's structure caused |
| * by the replace operation. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText representing the text to be operated on. |
| * @param nativeStart the index of the start of the region to be replaced |
| * @param nativeLimit the index of the character following the region to be replaced. |
| * @param replacementText pointer to the replacement text |
| * @param replacmentLength length of the replacement text in UChars, or -1 if the text is NUL terminated. |
| * @param status receives any error status. Possible errors include |
| * U_NO_WRITE_PERMISSION |
| * |
| * @return The signed number of (native) storage units by which |
| * the length of the text expanded or contracted. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV |
| UTextReplace(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| const UChar *replacementText, int32_t replacmentLength, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.copy(). |
| * |
| * Copy or move a substring from one position to another within the text, |
| * while retaining any metadata associated with the text. |
| * This function is used to duplicate or reorder substrings. |
| * The destination index must not overlap the source range. |
| * |
| * The text to be copied or moved is inserted at destIndex; |
| * it does not replace or overwrite any existing text. |
| * |
| * This function need only be implemented for UText types that support writing. |
| * |
| * When using this function, there should be only a single UText opened onto the |
| * underlying native text string. The function is responsible for updating the |
| * text chunk within the UText to reflect the updated iteration position, |
| * taking into account any changes to the underlying string's structure caused |
| * by the replace operation. |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText representing the text to be operated on. |
| * @param nativeStart The index of the start of the region to be copied or moved |
| * @param nativeLimit The index of the character following the region to be replaced. |
| * @param nativeDest The destination index to which the source substring is copied or moved. |
| * @param move If TRUE, then the substring is moved, not copied/duplicated. |
| * @param status receives any error status. Possible errors include U_NO_WRITE_PERMISSION |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef void U_CALLCONV |
| UTextCopy(UText *ut, |
| int64_t nativeStart, int64_t nativeLimit, |
| int64_t nativeDest, |
| UBool move, |
| UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.mapOffsetToNative(). |
| * Map from the current UChar offset within the current text chunk to |
| * the corresponding native index in the original source text. |
| * |
| * This is required only for text providers that do not use native UTF-16 indexes. |
| * |
| * @param ut the UText. |
| * @return Absolute (native) index corresponding to chunkOffset in the current chunk. |
| * The returned native index should always be to a code point boundary. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef int64_t U_CALLCONV |
| UTextMapOffsetToNative(const UText *ut); |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.mapIndexToUTF16(). |
| * Map from a native index to a UChar offset within a text chunk. |
| * Behavior is undefined if the native index does not fall within the |
| * current chunk. |
| * |
| * This function is required only for text providers that do not use native UTF-16 indexes. |
| * |
| * @param ut The UText containing the text chunk. |
| * @param nativeIndex Absolute (native) text index, chunk->start<=index<=chunk->limit. |
| * @return Chunk-relative UTF-16 offset corresponding to the specified native |
| * index. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV |
| UTextMapNativeIndexToUTF16(const UText *ut, int64_t nativeIndex); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Function type declaration for UText.utextClose(). |
| * |
| * A Text Provider close function is only required for provider types that make |
| * allocations in their open function (or other functions) that must be |
| * cleaned when the UText is closed. |
| * |
| * The allocation of the UText struct itself and any "extra" storage |
| * associated with the UText is handled by the common UText implementation |
| * and does not require provider specific cleanup in a close function. |
| * |
| * Most UText provider implementations do not need to implement this function. |
| * |
| * @param ut A UText object to be closed. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| typedef void U_CALLCONV |
| UTextClose(UText *ut); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function dispatch table for UText. |
| * Conceptually very much like a C++ Virtual Function Table. |
| * This struct defines the organization of the table. |
| * Each text provider implementation must provide an |
| * actual table that is initialized with the appropriate functions |
| * for the type of text being handled. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| struct UTextFuncs { |
| /** |
| * (public) Function table size, sizeof(UTextFuncs) |
| * Intended for use should the table grow to accomodate added |
| * functions in the future, to allow tests for older format |
| * function tables that do not contain the extensions. |
| * |
| * Fields are placed for optimal alignment on |
| * 32/64/128-bit-pointer machines, by normally grouping together |
| * 4 32-bit fields, |
| * 4 pointers, |
| * 2 64-bit fields |
| * in sequence. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int32_t tableSize; |
| |
| /** |
| * (private) Alignment padding. |
| * Do not use, reserved for use by the UText framework only. |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| int32_t reserved1, /** @internal */ reserved2, /** @internal */ reserved3; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextClone |
| * |
| * @see UTextClone |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextClone *clone; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) function pointer for UTextLength |
| * May be expensive to compute! |
| * |
| * @see UTextLength |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextNativeLength *nativeLength; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextAccess. |
| * |
| * @see UTextAccess |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextAccess *access; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextExtract. |
| * |
| * @see UTextExtract |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextExtract *extract; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextReplace. |
| * |
| * @see UTextReplace |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextReplace *replace; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextCopy. |
| * |
| * @see UTextCopy |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextCopy *copy; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextMapOffsetToNative. |
| * |
| * @see UTextMapOffsetToNative |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextMapOffsetToNative *mapOffsetToNative; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextMapNativeIndexToUTF16. |
| * |
| * @see UTextMapNativeIndexToUTF16 |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextMapNativeIndexToUTF16 *mapNativeIndexToUTF16; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Function pointer for UTextClose. |
| * |
| * @see UTextClose |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| UTextClose *close; |
| |
| /** |
| * (private) Spare function pointer |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| UTextClose *spare1; |
| |
| /** |
| * (private) Spare function pointer |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| UTextClose *spare2; |
| |
| /** |
| * (private) Spare function pointer |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| UTextClose *spare3; |
| |
| }; |
| /** |
| * Function dispatch table for UText |
| * @see UTextFuncs |
| */ |
| typedef struct UTextFuncs UTextFuncs; |
| |
| /** |
| * UText struct. Provides the interface between the generic UText access code |
| * and the UText provider code that works on specific kinds of |
| * text (UTF-8, noncontiguous UTF-16, whatever.) |
| * |
| * Applications that are using predefined types of text providers |
| * to pass text data to ICU services will have no need to view the |
| * internals of the UText structs that they open. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| struct UText { |
| /** |
| * (private) Magic. Used to help detect when UText functions are handed |
| * invalid or unitialized UText structs. |
| * utext_openXYZ() functions take an initialized, |
| * but not necessarily open, UText struct as an |
| * optional fill-in parameter. This magic field |
| * is used to check for that initialization. |
| * Text provider close functions must NOT clear |
| * the magic field because that would prevent |
| * reuse of the UText struct. |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| uint32_t magic; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (private) Flags for managing the allocation and freeing of |
| * memory associated with this UText. |
| * @internal |
| */ |
| int32_t flags; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Text provider properties. This set of flags is maintainted by the |
| * text provider implementation. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t providerProperties; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) sizeOfStruct=sizeof(UText) |
| * Allows possible backward compatible extension. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t sizeOfStruct; |
| |
| /* ------ 16 byte alignment boundary ----------- */ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Native index of the first character position following |
| * the current chunk. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int64_t chunkNativeLimit; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Size in bytes of the extra space (pExtra). |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t extraSize; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) The highest chunk offset where native indexing and |
| * chunk (UTF-16) indexing correspond. For UTF-16 sources, value |
| * will be equal to chunkLength. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int32_t nativeIndexingLimit; |
| |
| /* ---- 16 byte alignment boundary------ */ |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Native index of the first character in the text chunk. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int64_t chunkNativeStart; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Current iteration position within the text chunk (UTF-16 buffer). |
| * This is the index to the character that will be returned by utext_next32(). |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int32_t chunkOffset; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Length the text chunk (UTF-16 buffer), in UChars. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| int32_t chunkLength; |
| |
| /* ---- 16 byte alignment boundary-- */ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) pointer to a chunk of text in UTF-16 format. |
| * May refer either to original storage of the source of the text, or |
| * if conversion was required, to a buffer owned by the UText. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| const UChar *chunkContents; |
| |
| /** |
| * (public) Pointer to Dispatch table for accessing functions for this UText. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| const UTextFuncs *pFuncs; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Pointer to additional space requested by the |
| * text provider during the utext_open operation. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| void *pExtra; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Pointer to string or text-containin object or similar. |
| * This is the source of the text that this UText is wrapping, in a format |
| * that is known to the text provider functions. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| const void *context; |
| |
| /* --- 16 byte alignment boundary--- */ |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Pointer fields available for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by UText common code. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| const void *p; |
| /** |
| * (protected) Pointer fields available for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by UText common code. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| const void *q; |
| /** |
| * (protected) Pointer fields available for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by UText common code. |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| const void *r; |
| |
| /** |
| * Private field reserved for future use by the UText framework |
| * itself. This is not to be touched by the text providers. |
| * @internal ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| void *privP; |
| |
| |
| /* --- 16 byte alignment boundary--- */ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Integer field reserved for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by the UText framework, or by the client (user) of the UText. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int64_t a; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Integer field reserved for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by the UText framework, or by the client (user) of the UText. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t b; |
| |
| /** |
| * (protected) Integer field reserved for use by the text provider. |
| * Not used by the UText framework, or by the client (user) of the UText. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t c; |
| |
| /* ---- 16 byte alignment boundary---- */ |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Private field reserved for future use by the UText framework |
| * itself. This is not to be touched by the text providers. |
| * @internal ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int64_t privA; |
| /** |
| * Private field reserved for future use by the UText framework |
| * itself. This is not to be touched by the text providers. |
| * @internal ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t privB; |
| /** |
| * Private field reserved for future use by the UText framework |
| * itself. This is not to be touched by the text providers. |
| * @internal ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| int32_t privC; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Common function for use by Text Provider implementations to allocate and/or initialize |
| * a new UText struct. To be called in the implementation of utext_open() functions. |
| * If the supplied UText parameter is null, a new UText struct will be allocated on the heap. |
| * If the supplied UText is already open, the provider's close function will be called |
| * so that the struct can be reused by the open that is in progress. |
| * |
| * @param ut pointer to a UText struct to be re-used, or null if a new UText |
| * should be allocated. |
| * @param extraSpace The amount of additional space to be allocated as part |
| * of this UText, for use by types of providers that require |
| * additional storage. |
| * @param status Errors are returned here. |
| * @return pointer to the UText, allocated if necessary, with extra space set up if requested. |
| * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| */ |
| U_STABLE UText * U_EXPORT2 |
| utext_setup(UText *ut, int32_t extraSpace, UErrorCode *status); |
| |
| /** |
| * @internal |
| * Value used to help identify correctly initialized UText structs. |
| * Note: must be publicly visible so that UTEXT_INITIALIZER can access it. |
| */ |
| enum { |
| UTEXT_MAGIC = 0x345ad82c |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * initializer to be used with local (stack) instances of a UText |
| * struct. UText structs must be initialized before passing |
| * them to one of the utext_open functions. |
| * |
| * @stable ICU 3.6 |
| */ |
| #define UTEXT_INITIALIZER { \ |
| UTEXT_MAGIC, /* magic */ \ |
| 0, /* flags */ \ |
| 0, /* providerProps */ \ |
| sizeof(UText), /* sizeOfStruct */ \ |
| 0, /* chunkNativeLimit */ \ |
| 0, /* extraSize */ \ |
| 0, /* nativeIndexingLimit */ \ |
| 0, /* chunkNativeStart */ \ |
| 0, /* chunkOffset */ \ |
| 0, /* chunkLength */ \ |
| NULL, /* chunkContents */ \ |
| NULL, /* pFuncs */ \ |
| NULL, /* pExtra */ \ |
| NULL, /* context */ \ |
| NULL, NULL, NULL, /* p, q, r */ \ |
| NULL, /* privP */ \ |
| 0, 0, 0, /* a, b, c */ \ |
| 0, 0, 0 /* privA,B,C, */ \ |
| } |
| |
| |
| U_CDECL_END |
| |
| |
| |
| #endif |