pp_data_dump.exe is a small command line tool for Windows, which dumps the content of the Preparsed Data structure, provided by the Windows HID subsystem, into a file.
The generated file is in a text format, which is readable for human, as by the hid_report_reconstructor_test.exe unit test executable of the HIDAPI project. This unit test allows it to test the HIDAPIs report descriptor reconstructor - offline, without the hardware device connected.
pp_data_dump.exe has no arguments, just connect you HID device and execute pp_data_dump.exe. It will generate one file with the name
<vendor_id>_<product_id>_<usage>_<usage_table>.pp_data
for each top-level collection, of each connected HID device.
The content of such a .pp_data file looks like the struct, which HIDAPI uses internally to represent the Preparsed Data.
NOTE: Windows parses HID report descriptors into opaque _HIDP_PREPARSED_DATA
objects. The internal structure of _HIDP_PREPARSED_DATA
is reserved for internal system use.
Microsoft doesn't document this structure. hid_preparsed_data.cc is taken as a reference for its parsing.
# HIDAPI device info struct: dev->vendor_id = 0x046D dev->product_id = 0xB010 dev->manufacturer_string = "Logitech" dev->product_string = "Logitech Bluetooth Wireless Mouse" dev->release_number = 0x0000 dev->interface_number = -1 dev->usage = 0x0001 dev->usage_page = 0x000C dev->path = "\\?\hid#{00001124-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb}_vid&0002046d_pid&b010&col02#8&1cf1c1b9&3&0001#{4d1e55b2-f16f-11cf-88cb-001111000030}" # Preparsed Data struct: pp_data->MagicKey = 0x48696450204B4452 pp_data->Usage = 0x0001 pp_data->UsagePage = 0x000C pp_data->Reserved = 0x00000000 # Input caps_info struct: pp_data->caps_info[0]->FirstCap = 0 pp_data->caps_info[0]->LastCap = 1 pp_data->caps_info[0]->NumberOfCaps = 1 pp_data->caps_info[0]->ReportByteLength = 2 # Output caps_info struct: pp_data->caps_info[1]->FirstCap = 1 pp_data->caps_info[1]->LastCap = 1 pp_data->caps_info[1]->NumberOfCaps = 0 pp_data->caps_info[1]->ReportByteLength = 0 # Feature caps_info struct: pp_data->caps_info[2]->FirstCap = 1 pp_data->caps_info[2]->LastCap = 1 pp_data->caps_info[2]->NumberOfCaps = 0 pp_data->caps_info[2]->ReportByteLength = 0 # LinkCollectionArray Offset & Size: pp_data->FirstByteOfLinkCollectionArray = 0x0068 pp_data->NumberLinkCollectionNodes = 1 # Input hid_pp_cap struct: pp_data->cap[0]->UsagePage = 0x0006 pp_data->cap[0]->ReportID = 0x03 pp_data->cap[0]->BitPosition = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->BitSize = 8 pp_data->cap[0]->ReportCount = 1 pp_data->cap[0]->BytePosition = 0x0001 pp_data->cap[0]->BitCount = 8 pp_data->cap[0]->BitField = 0x02 pp_data->cap[0]->NextBytePosition = 0x0002 pp_data->cap[0]->LinkCollection = 0x0000 pp_data->cap[0]->LinkUsagePage = 0x000C pp_data->cap[0]->LinkUsage = 0x0001 pp_data->cap[0]->IsMultipleItemsForArray = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsButtonCap = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsPadding = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsAbsolute = 1 pp_data->cap[0]->IsRange = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsAlias = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsStringRange = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->IsDesignatorRange = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->Reserved1 = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[0].Token = 0x00 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[0].Reserved = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[0].BitField = 0x00000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[1].Token = 0x00 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[1].Reserved = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[1].BitField = 0x00000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[2].Token = 0x00 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[2].Reserved = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[2].BitField = 0x00000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[3].Token = 0x00 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[3].Reserved = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->pp_cap->UnknownTokens[3].BitField = 0x00000000 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.Usage = 0x0020 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.Reserved1 = 0x0020 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.StringIndex = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.Reserved2 = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.DesignatorIndex = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.Reserved3 = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.DataIndex = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotRange.Reserved4 = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.HasNull = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.Reserved4 = 0x000000 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.LogicalMin = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.LogicalMax = 100 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.PhysicalMin = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->NotButton.PhysicalMax = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->Units = 0 pp_data->cap[0]->UnitsExp = 0 # Output hid_pp_cap struct: # Feature hid_pp_cap struct: # Link Collections: pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->LinkUsage = 0x0001 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->LinkUsagePage = 0x000C pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->Parent = 0 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->NumberOfChildren = 0 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->NextSibling = 0 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->FirstChild = 0 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->CollectionType = 1 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->IsAlias = 0 pp_data->LinkCollectionArray[0]->Reserved = 0x00000000