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Name
ARB_shader_texture_image_samples
Name Strings
GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_samples
Contact
Piers Daniell, NVIDIA (pdaniell@nvidia.com)
Mathias Schott, NVIDIA (mschott@nvidia.com)
Contributors
Tristan Lorach, NVIDIA (tlorach@nvidia.com)
Christophe Riccio, Unity (christophe.riccio@unity3d.com)
Evan Hart, NVIDIA (ehart@nvidia.com)
Jeannot Breton, NVIDIA (jbreton@nvidia.com)
Notice
Copyright (c) 2014 The Khronos Group Inc. Copyright terms at
http://www.khronos.org/registry/speccopyright.html
Specification Update Policy
Khronos-approved extension specifications are updated in response to
issues and bugs prioritized by the Khronos OpenGL Working Group. For
extensions which have been promoted to a core Specification, fixes will
first appear in the latest version of that core Specification, and will
eventually be backported to the extension document. This policy is
described in more detail at
https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/docs/update_policy.php
Status
Complete.
Approved by the ARB on June 26, 2014.
Ratified by the Khronos Board of Promoters on August 7, 2014.
Version
Last Modified Date: May 28, 2014
Revision: 7
Number
ARB Extension #166
Dependencies
Either GLSL 1.50 or ARB_texture_multisample is required.
This extension is written against the OpenGL 4.4 specification and
version 4.40 of the OpenGL Shading Language Specification.
This extension interacts with ARB_shader_image_load_store and GLSL 4.20.
This extension interacts with NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store
and NV_texture_multisample.
Overview
This extension provides GLSL built-in functions allowing shaders to query
the number of samples of a texture.
New Procedures and Functions
None.
New Tokens
None.
Additions to the OpenGL 4.4 (Core Profile) Specification
None.
Errors
None.
New State
None.
New Implementation Dependent State
None.
Modifications to The OpenGL Shading Language Specification, Version 4.40.08
Including the following line in a shader can be used to control the
language features described in this extension:
#extension GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_samples
A new preprocessor #define is added to the OpenGL Shading Language:
#define GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_samples 1
Add to table in section 8.9.1 "Texture Query Functions"
Syntax:
int textureSamples(gsampler2DMS sampler)
int textureSamples(gsampler2DMSArray sampler)
Description:
Returns the number of samples of the texture or textures bound to
<sampler>.
Add to table in section 8.12 "Image Functions"
Syntax:
int imageSamples(gimage2DMS image)
int imageSamples(gimage2DMSArray image)
Description:
Returns the number of samples of the image or images bound to <image>.
Dependencies on ARB_shader_image_load_store and GLSL 4.20.
If neither ARB_shader_image_load_store nor GLSL 4.20 is enabled in the
shader, then all overloads of imageSamples are removed.
Dependencies on NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store and
NV_texture_multisample
If NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store and NV_texture_multisample
are supported, and "OPTION ARB_shader_texture_image_samples" is specified
in an assembly program, the following edits are made to extend the assembly
programming model documented in the NV_gpu_program4 extension and extended
by NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store and NV_texture_multisample.
If NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store or NV_texture_multisample
are not supported, or if "OPTION ARB_shader_texture_image_samples" is not
specified in an assembly program, the contents of this dependencies section
should be ignored.
Section 2.X.2, Program Grammar
(add the following rules to the grammar)
<ImageInstruction> ::= <IMQSop_instruction>
<IMQSop_instruction> ::= <IMQSop> <opModifiers> <instResult> ","
<imageAccess>
<IMQSop> ::= "IMQS"
<TEXop_instruction> ::= <TXQSop> <opModifiers> <instResult> ","
<texAccess>
<TXQSop> ::= "TXQS"
Modify Section 2.X.4, Program Execution Environment
Instr- Modifiers
uction V F I C S H D Out Inputs Description
------- -- - - - - - - --- -------- --------------------------------
IMQS 50 - - - - - S s i image sample query
TXQS 50 - - - - - S s t texture sample query
(Add to "Section 2.X.6, Program Options" of the NV_gpu_program4 extension,
as extended by NV_gpu_program5)
+ Texture and image sample query (ARB_shader_texture_image_samples)
If a program specifies the "ARB_shader_texture_image_samples" option, it
may use the instructions TXQS and IMQS. If this option is not specified,
a program will fail to compile if it uses one of those two instructions.
Section 2.X.8.Z, IMQS: Image sample query
The IMQS instruction returns the number of samples of the image unit
specified by <imageUnit>. Two image targets are supported: 2DMS and
ARRAY2DMS. If the texture bound to the image unit has a TEXTURE_SAMPLES
value of 0, the instruction will return 1. IMQS supports no data type
modifiers; the result scalar is interpreted as a signed integer. IMQS
supports no storage modifier, since the number of sample is independent of
the image unit format.
Section 2.X.8.Z, TXQS: Texture sample query
The TXQS instruction returns the number of samples of the texture image
unit specified by <texImageUnit>. Two texture targets are supported:
2DMS and ARRAY2DMS. If the texture has a TEXTURE_SAMPLES value of 0, the
instruction will return 1. TXQS supports no data type modifiers; the
result scalar is interpreted as a signed integer.
Conformance Tests
<TBD>
Issues
(1) What should we call this extension?
GL_ARB_shader_image_size added imageSize which apparently was missed
from GL_ARB_shader_image_load_store
GL_ARB_texture_multisample had textureSize built in, so no precedence
Ideas:
* GL_ARB_shader_sample_count_query
* GL_ARB_shader_samples_query
* GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_sample_count_query
* GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_samples
* GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_size_multisample
* GL_ARB_shader_texture_image_samples
* GL_ARB_shader_texture_samples
RESOLVED: ARB_shader_texture_image_samples for now to
follow the precedent set by GL_ARB_shader_image_size.
Might change depending on what the final resolution is for Issue (2)
(2) How should we expose this?
(A) separate textureSamples/imageSamples functions to query
just the number of samples
orthogonal to other functions, makes it also easy to add non-awkward
versions for non MS textures that return 1.
(B) (like that other API): extend textureSize/imageSize to return another
component in the returned (vec) value
impossible to overload functions based on return type
(C) textureSizeMS/imageSizeMS functions that return the number
of samples in the last component of the returned (vec) value
Closer to that other API, but ugly and awkward to have non-ms textures
as arguments for a *SizeMS function.
GL_ARB_texture_multisample Issue (5) suggests A) or (C) as options
RESOLVED: Option A
(3) Do we need overloads for g*Shadow samplers
For consistency with textureSize.
RESOLVED: No, see issue (5).
(4) What other extensions interact with this
NV_gpu_program5, EXT_shader_image_load_store, and NV_texture_multisample.
What's the minimal GL/GLSL version we need to depend on.
RESOLVED: The functionality added by this extension is
perfectly well defined in any shading language version that
supports multisample textures. If the shading language, with
extensions, does not support images, then imageSamples is not
available.
(5) Do we need overloads for non-MS textures and images
RESOLVED: No, since the always would return 1. If required, users can create
their own overloads that return 1 for non-MS samplers.
(6) Should we add functions to query the position of a sample
RESOLVED: No because of the complexity and implementation burden
of supporting queries of multisample texture created with
fixedsamplelocation as false. In that case each pixel might have
different sample locations. If the app really needs to know the
sample location inside the shader it can pass in this data as
a uniforms initialized from GetMultisamplefv(SAMPLE_POSITION)
queries.
Revision History
Revision 8, 2015/09/08 (idr)
- Add interactions with various GLSL versions and extensions so
that this extension can be used with any GLSL version.
Revision 7, 2014/05/28 (mschott)
- Minor cleanups of NV_gpu_program5 dependencies in issue 5 and the introduction
Revision 6, 2014/05/27 (jbreton)
- Add NV_gpu_program5 dependencies
Revision 5, 2014/04/16 (pdaniell)
- Removed textureSamplePosition and imageSamplePosition
- Resolved issue 6
Revision 4, 2014/04/09 (mschott)
- added textureSamplePosition and imageSamplePosition
- added issue 6
Revision 3, 2014/03/31 (mschott)
- removed non-MS overloads
- added issue 5
Revision 2, 2013/12/13 (mschott)
- Renamed to GL_ARB_texture_image_samples
- added shadow sampler overloads
Revision 1, 2013/12/13 (mschott)
- First draft