diff --git a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKDevice.mm b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKDevice.mm
index 654b719..5f0a1f4 100644
--- a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKDevice.mm
+++ b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKDevice.mm
@@ -419,11 +419,19 @@
 	}
 
 	MVKFormatType mvkFmt = _pixelFormats.getFormatType(format);
+	bool isChromaSubsampled = _pixelFormats.getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(format) > 0;
+	bool isMultiPlanar = _pixelFormats.getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(format) > 1;
+	bool isBGRG = isChromaSubsampled && !isMultiPlanar && _pixelFormats.getBlockTexelSize(format).width > 1;
 	bool hasAttachmentUsage = mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(usage, (VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
 														  VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
 														  VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
 														  VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT));
 
+	// Disjoint memory requires a multiplanar format.
+	if (!isMultiPlanar && mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(flags, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT)) {
+		return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+	}
+
 	VkPhysicalDeviceLimits* pLimits = &_properties.limits;
 	VkExtent3D maxExt = { 1, 1, 1};
 	uint32_t maxLevels = 1;
@@ -453,11 +461,14 @@
 				// Metal does not allow compressed or depth/stencil formats on native 1D textures
 				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatDepthStencil) { return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
 				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed) { return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
+				if (isChromaSubsampled) { return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
 			}
 			break;
 
 		case VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D:
 			if (mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(flags, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT) ) {
+				// Chroma-subsampled cube images aren't supported.
+				if (isChromaSubsampled) { return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
 				maxExt.width = pLimits->maxImageDimensionCube;
 				maxExt.height = pLimits->maxImageDimensionCube;
 			} else {
@@ -467,15 +478,16 @@
 			maxExt.depth = 1;
 			if (tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR) {
 				// Linear textures have additional restrictions under Metal:
-				// - They may not be depth/stencil or compressed textures.
-				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed) {
+				// - They may not be depth/stencil, compressed, or chroma subsampled textures.
+				//   We allow multi-planar formats because those internally use non-subsampled formats.
+				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed || isBGRG) {
 					return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 				}
 #if MVK_MACOS
 				// - On macOS, Linear textures may not be used as framebuffer attachments.
 				if (hasAttachmentUsage) { return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
 #endif
-				// Linear textures may only have one mip level. layer & sample
+				// Linear textures may only have one mip level, layer & sample.
 				maxLevels = 1;
 				maxLayers = 1;
 				sampleCounts = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
@@ -483,14 +495,22 @@
 				VkFormatProperties fmtProps;
 				getFormatProperties(format, &fmtProps);
 				// Compressed multisampled textures aren't supported.
+				// Chroma-subsampled multisampled textures aren't supported.
 				// Multisampled cube textures aren't supported.
 				// Non-renderable multisampled textures aren't supported.
-				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed ||
+				if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed || isChromaSubsampled ||
 					mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(flags, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT) ||
 					!mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(fmtProps.optimalTilingFeatures, VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT|VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) ) {
 					sampleCounts = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
 				}
-				maxLevels = mvkMipmapLevels3D(maxExt);
+				// BGRG and GBGR images may only have one mip level and one layer.
+				// Other chroma subsampled formats may have multiple mip levels, but still only one layer.
+				if (isChromaSubsampled) {
+					maxLevels = isBGRG ? 1 : mvkMipmapLevels3D(maxExt);
+					maxLayers = 1;
+				} else {
+					maxLevels = mvkMipmapLevels3D(maxExt);
+				}
 			}
 			break;
 
@@ -500,7 +520,8 @@
 				return VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 			}
 			// Metal does not allow compressed or depth/stencil formats on 3D textures
-			if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatDepthStencil
+			if (mvkFmt == kMVKFormatDepthStencil ||
+				isChromaSubsampled
 #if MVK_IOS_OR_TVOS
 				|| mvkFmt == kMVKFormatCompressed
 #endif
@@ -560,7 +581,7 @@
         switch (nextProps->sType) {
             case VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_YCBCR_CONVERSION_IMAGE_FORMAT_PROPERTIES: {
                 auto* samplerYcbcrConvProps = (VkSamplerYcbcrConversionImageFormatProperties*)nextProps;
-                samplerYcbcrConvProps->combinedImageSamplerDescriptorCount = _pixelFormats.getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pImageFormatInfo->format);
+                samplerYcbcrConvProps->combinedImageSamplerDescriptorCount = std::max(_pixelFormats.getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pImageFormatInfo->format), (uint8_t)1u);
                 break;
             }
             default:
@@ -1520,7 +1541,6 @@
         uint32_t maxStorage = 0, maxUniform = 0;
         bool singleTexelStorage = true, singleTexelUniform = true;
         _pixelFormats.enumerateSupportedFormats({0, 0, VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT | VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_STORAGE_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT}, true, [&](VkFormat vk) {
-            if ( _pixelFormats.getChromaSubsamplingComponentBits(vk) > 0 ) { return false; }    // Skip chroma subsampling formats
 			MTLPixelFormat mtlFmt = _pixelFormats.getMTLPixelFormat(vk);
 			if ( !mtlFmt ) { return false; }	// If format is invalid, avoid validation errors on MTLDevice format alignment calls
 
@@ -2964,8 +2984,15 @@
 VkDeviceSize MVKDevice::getVkFormatTexelBufferAlignment(VkFormat format, MVKBaseObject* mvkObj) {
 	VkDeviceSize deviceAlignment = 0;
 	id<MTLDevice> mtlDev = getMTLDevice();
+	MVKPixelFormats* mvkPixFmts = getPixelFormats();
 	if ([mtlDev respondsToSelector: @selector(minimumLinearTextureAlignmentForPixelFormat:)]) {
-		deviceAlignment = [mtlDev minimumLinearTextureAlignmentForPixelFormat: getPixelFormats()->getMTLPixelFormat(format)];
+		MTLPixelFormat mtlPixFmt = mvkPixFmts->getMTLPixelFormat(format);
+		if (mvkPixFmts->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(format) >= 2) {
+			// Use plane 1 to get the alignment requirements. In a 2-plane format, this will
+			// typically have stricter alignment requirements due to it being a 2-component format.
+			mtlPixFmt = mvkPixFmts->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneMTLPixelFormat(format, 1);
+		}
+		deviceAlignment = [mtlDev minimumLinearTextureAlignmentForPixelFormat: mtlPixFmt];
 	}
 	return deviceAlignment ? deviceAlignment : _pProperties->limits.minTexelBufferOffsetAlignment;
 }
diff --git a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKImage.mm b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKImage.mm
index 210c1ff..4a48b3e 100644
--- a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKImage.mm
+++ b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKImage.mm
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@
 
 VkExtent3D MVKImage::getExtent3D(uint8_t planeIndex, uint32_t mipLevel) {
     VkExtent3D extent = _extent;
-    if (_hasChromaSubsampling) {
+    if (_hasChromaSubsampling && planeIndex > 0) {
         extent.width /= _planes[planeIndex]->_blockTexelSize.width;
         extent.height /= _planes[planeIndex]->_blockTexelSize.height;
     }
@@ -537,14 +537,16 @@
 }
 
 VkDeviceSize MVKImage::getBytesPerRow(uint8_t planeIndex, uint32_t mipLevel) {
-    size_t bytesPerRow = getPixelFormats()->getBytesPerRow(_vkFormat, getExtent3D(planeIndex, mipLevel).width);
+    MTLPixelFormat planeMTLPixFmt = getPixelFormats()->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneMTLPixelFormat(_vkFormat, planeIndex);
+    size_t bytesPerRow = getPixelFormats()->getBytesPerRow(planeMTLPixFmt, getExtent3D(planeIndex, mipLevel).width);
     return mvkAlignByteCount(bytesPerRow, _rowByteAlignment);
 }
 
 VkDeviceSize MVKImage::getBytesPerLayer(uint8_t planeIndex, uint32_t mipLevel) {
+    MTLPixelFormat planeMTLPixFmt = getPixelFormats()->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneMTLPixelFormat(_vkFormat, planeIndex);
     VkExtent3D extent = getExtent3D(planeIndex, mipLevel);
     size_t bytesPerRow = getBytesPerRow(planeIndex, mipLevel);
-    return getPixelFormats()->getBytesPerLayer(_vkFormat, bytesPerRow, extent.height);
+    return getPixelFormats()->getBytesPerLayer(planeMTLPixFmt, bytesPerRow, extent.height);
 }
 
 VkResult MVKImage::getSubresourceLayout(const VkImageSubresource* pSubresource,
@@ -881,6 +883,10 @@
 		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, multisampling cannot be used with compressed images. Setting sample count to 1."));
 		validSamples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
 	}
+	if (getPixelFormats()->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pCreateInfo->format) > 0) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, multisampling cannot be used with chroma subsampled images. Setting sample count to 1."));
+		validSamples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
+	}
 
 	if (pCreateInfo->arrayLayers > 1) {
 		if ( !_device->_pMetalFeatures->multisampleArrayTextures ) {
@@ -901,6 +907,7 @@
 
 	bool is2D = (getImageType() == VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D);
 	bool isCompressed = pixFmts->getFormatType(pCreateInfo->format) == kMVKFormatCompressed;
+	bool isChromaSubsampled = pixFmts->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pCreateInfo->format) > 0;
 
 #if MVK_IOS_OR_TVOS
 	if (isCompressed && !is2D) {
@@ -917,6 +924,16 @@
 	}
 #endif
 
+	if (isChromaSubsampled && !is2D) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, chroma subsampled formats may only be used with 2D images."));
+	}
+	if (isChromaSubsampled && mvkIsAnyFlagEnabled(pCreateInfo->flags, VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT)) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, chroma subsampled formats may not be used with cube images."));
+	}
+	if (isChromaSubsampled && (pCreateInfo->arrayLayers > 1)) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Chroma-subsampled formats may only have one array layer."));
+	}
+
 	if ((pixFmts->getFormatType(pCreateInfo->format) == kMVKFormatDepthStencil) && !is2D ) {
 		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, depth/stencil formats may only be used with 2D images."));
 	}
@@ -940,6 +957,10 @@
 
 	if (validMipLevels == 1) { return validMipLevels; }
 
+	if (getPixelFormats()->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pCreateInfo->format) == 1) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, GBGR and BGRG images cannot use mipmaps. Setting mip levels to 1."));
+		validMipLevels = 1;
+	}
 	if (getImageType() == VK_IMAGE_TYPE_1D) {
 		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : Under Metal, native 1D images cannot use mipmaps. Setting mip levels to 1. Consider enabling MVK_CONFIG_TEXTURE_1D_AS_2D."));
 		validMipLevels = 1;
@@ -967,6 +988,10 @@
 		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : If tiling is VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR, format must not be a compressed format."));
 		isLin = false;
 	}
+	if (getPixelFormats()->getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(pCreateInfo->format) == 1) {
+		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : If tiling is VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR, format must not be a single-plane chroma subsampled format."));
+		isLin = false;
+	}
 
 	if (pCreateInfo->mipLevels > 1) {
 		setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "vkCreateImage() : If tiling is VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR, mipLevels must be 1."));
@@ -1311,7 +1336,7 @@
         mtlTextureType = MTLTextureType3D;
         sliceRange = NSMakeRange(0, 1);
     }
-    id<MTLTexture> mtlTex = _imageView->_image->getMTLTexture(MVKImage::getPlaneFromVkImageAspectFlags(_imageView->_subresourceRange.aspectMask));
+    id<MTLTexture> mtlTex = _imageView->_image->getMTLTexture(_planeIndex);
     if (_device->_pMetalFeatures->nativeTextureSwizzle && _packedSwizzle) {
         return [mtlTex newTextureViewWithPixelFormat: _mtlPixFmt
                                          textureType: mtlTextureType
@@ -1464,15 +1489,15 @@
             beginPlaneIndex = 0,
             endPlaneIndex = subsamplingPlaneCount;
     if (subsamplingPlaneCount == 0) {
-        endPlaneIndex = 1;
-        mtlPixFmtOfPlane[0] = getPixelFormats()->getMTLPixelFormat(pCreateInfo->format);
+        if (_subresourceRange.aspectMask & (VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_0_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_1_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_2_BIT)) {
+            beginPlaneIndex = MVKImage::getPlaneFromVkImageAspectFlags(_subresourceRange.aspectMask);
+        }
+        endPlaneIndex = beginPlaneIndex + 1;
+        mtlPixFmtOfPlane[beginPlaneIndex] = getPixelFormats()->getMTLPixelFormat(pCreateInfo->format);
     } else {
         if (!mvkVkComponentMappingsMatch(pCreateInfo->components, {VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A})) {
             setConfigurationResult(reportError(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT, "Image view swizzling for multi planar formats is not supported."));
         }
-        if (_subresourceRange.aspectMask & (VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_0_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_1_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_2_BIT)) {
-            beginPlaneIndex = endPlaneIndex = MVKImage::getPlaneFromVkImageAspectFlags(_subresourceRange.aspectMask);
-        }
     }
     for (uint8_t planeIndex = beginPlaneIndex; planeIndex < endPlaneIndex; planeIndex++) {
         _planes.push_back(new MVKImageViewPlane(this, planeIndex, mtlPixFmtOfPlane[planeIndex], pCreateInfo));
diff --git a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.h b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.h
index e87063e..c75ec09 100644
--- a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.h
+++ b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.h
@@ -256,6 +256,9 @@
 	/** Returns the MSLFormatResolution of the specified chroma-subsampling (YCbCr) VkFormat */
 	SPIRV_CROSS_NAMESPACE::MSLFormatResolution getChromaSubsamplingResolution(VkFormat vkFormat);
 
+	/** Returns the MTLPixelFormat of the specified chroma-subsampling (YCbCr) VkFormat for the specified plane. */
+	MTLPixelFormat getChromaSubsamplingPlaneMTLPixelFormat(VkFormat vkFormat, uint8_t planeIndex);
+
     /** Returns the number of planes, blockTexelSize,  bytesPerBlock and mtlPixFmt of each plane of the specified chroma-subsampling (YCbCr) VkFormat into the given arrays */
     uint8_t getChromaSubsamplingPlanes(VkFormat vkFormat, VkExtent2D blockTexelSize[3], uint32_t bytesPerBlock[3], MTLPixelFormat mtlPixFmt[3]);
 
diff --git a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.mm b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.mm
index d27b4b2..7d71cbe 100644
--- a/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.mm
+++ b/MoltenVK/MoltenVK/GPUObjects/MVKPixelFormats.mm
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
 
 	// If the MTLPixelFormat is not supported but VkFormat is valid,
 	// attempt to substitute a different format and potentially report an error.
-	if ( !mtlPixFmt && vkFormat ) {
+	if ( !mtlPixFmt && vkFormat && vkDesc.chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount <= 1 ) {
 		mtlPixFmt = vkDesc.mtlPixelFormatSubstitute;
 
 		// Report an error if there is no substitute, or the first time a substitution is made.
@@ -250,6 +250,23 @@
                                        : SPIRV_CROSS_NAMESPACE::MSL_FORMAT_RESOLUTION_420;
 }
 
+MTLPixelFormat MVKPixelFormats::getChromaSubsamplingPlaneMTLPixelFormat(VkFormat vkFormat, uint8_t planeIndex) {
+    uint8_t planes = getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(vkFormat);
+    uint8_t bits = getChromaSubsamplingComponentBits(vkFormat);
+    switch(planes) {
+        default:
+        case 1:
+            return getMTLPixelFormat(vkFormat);
+        case 2:
+            if (planeIndex == 1) {
+                return (bits == 8) ? MTLPixelFormatRG8Unorm : MTLPixelFormatRG16Unorm;
+            }
+            /* fallthrough */
+        case 3:
+            return (bits == 8) ? MTLPixelFormatR8Unorm : MTLPixelFormatR16Unorm;
+    }
+}
+
 uint8_t MVKPixelFormats::getChromaSubsamplingPlanes(VkFormat vkFormat, VkExtent2D blockTexelSize[3], uint32_t bytesPerBlock[3], MTLPixelFormat mtlPixFmt[3]) {
     uint8_t planes = getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(vkFormat);
     uint8_t bits = getChromaSubsamplingComponentBits(vkFormat);
@@ -273,7 +290,7 @@
             return 0;
         case 1:
             bytesPerBlock[0] *= 4;
-            mtlPixFmt[0] = (bits == 8) ? MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm : MTLPixelFormatRGBA16Unorm;
+            mtlPixFmt[0] = getMTLPixelFormat(vkFormat);
             break;
         case 2:
             blockTexelSize[0] = VkExtent2D{1, 1};
@@ -837,9 +854,9 @@
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_422_UNORM, Invalid, 3, 8, 2, 1, 4 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G8_B8R8_2PLANE_422_UNORM, Invalid, 2, 8, 2, 1, 4 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_444_UNORM, Invalid, 3, 8, 1, 1, 3 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6_UNORM_PACK16, Invalid, 0, 10, 1, 1, 2 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16, Invalid, 0, 10, 1, 1, 4 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 0, 10, 1, 1, 8 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6_UNORM_PACK16, R16Unorm, 0, 10, 1, 1, 2 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6G10X6_UNORM_2PACK16, RG16Unorm, 0, 10, 1, 1, 4 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R10X6G10X6B10X6A10X6_UNORM_4PACK16, RGBA16Unorm, 0, 10, 1, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G10X6B10X6G10X6R10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 1, 10, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( B10X6G10X6R10X6G10X6_422_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 1, 10, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16, Invalid, 3, 10, 2, 2, 12 );
@@ -847,9 +864,9 @@
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16, Invalid, 3, 10, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G10X6_B10X6R10X6_2PLANE_422_UNORM_3PACK16, Invalid, 2, 10, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G10X6_B10X6_R10X6_3PLANE_444_UNORM_3PACK16, Invalid, 3, 10, 1, 1, 6 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4_UNORM_PACK16, Invalid, 0, 12, 1, 1, 2 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16, Invalid, 0, 12, 1, 1, 4 );
-    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 0, 12, 1, 1, 8 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4_UNORM_PACK16, R16Unorm, 0, 12, 1, 1, 2 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4G12X4_UNORM_2PACK16, RG16Unorm, 0, 12, 1, 1, 4 );
+    addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( R12X4G12X4B12X4A12X4_UNORM_4PACK16, RGBA16Unorm, 0, 12, 1, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G12X4B12X4G12X4R12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 1, 12, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( B12X4G12X4R12X4G12X4_422_UNORM_4PACK16, Invalid, 1, 12, 2, 1, 8 );
     addVkFormatDescChromaSubsampling( G12X4_B12X4_R12X4_3PLANE_420_UNORM_3PACK16, Invalid, 3, 12, 2, 2, 12 );
@@ -1620,9 +1637,7 @@
 	kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexDSAtt    = (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT),
 	kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexBlend    = (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BLEND_BIT),
     kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexTransfer          = (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT |
-                                                    VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |
-                                                    VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT |
-                                                    VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT),
+                                                    VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT),
     kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexChromaSubsampling = (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_MIDPOINT_CHROMA_SAMPLES_BIT_KHR |
                                                     VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_YCBCR_CONVERSION_LINEAR_FILTER_BIT_KHR),
     kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexMultiPlanar       = (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COSITED_CHROMA_SAMPLES_BIT_KHR |
@@ -1650,12 +1665,13 @@
     vkProps.linearTilingFeatures = kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexNone;
 
     // Chroma subsampling and multi planar features
-    if (getChromaSubsamplingComponentBits(vkDesc.vkFormat) > 0) {
-        vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures = kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexTransfer;
-    }
     uint8_t chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount = getChromaSubsamplingPlaneCount(vkDesc.vkFormat);
-    if (chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount > 0) {
-        mtlPixFmtCaps = kMVKMTLFmtCapsRF;
+    uint8_t chromaSubsamplingComponentBits = getChromaSubsamplingComponentBits(vkDesc.vkFormat);
+    if (chromaSubsamplingComponentBits > 0) {
+        if (mtlPixFmtCaps != 0 || chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount > 1) {
+            mtlPixFmtCaps = kMVKMTLFmtCapsRF;
+            vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures = kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexTransfer;
+        }
         enableFormatFeatures(ChromaSubsampling, Tex, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures);
     }
     if (chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount > 1) {
@@ -1670,8 +1686,15 @@
 	enableFormatFeatures(DSAtt, Tex, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures);
 	enableFormatFeatures(Blend, Tex, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures);
 
+	if (chromaSubsamplingComponentBits > 0) {
+		// Vulkan forbids blits between chroma-subsampled formats.
+		mvkDisableFlags(vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures, (VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT | VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT));
+	}
+
 	// Linear tiling is not available to depth/stencil or compressed formats.
-	if ( !(vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatCompressed) ) {
+	// GBGR and BGRG formats also do not support linear tiling in Metal.
+	if ( !(vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatCompressed ||
+		   (chromaSubsamplingPlaneCount == 1 && vkDesc.blockTexelSize.width > 1)) ) {
 		// Start with optimal tiling features, and modify.
 		vkProps.linearTilingFeatures = vkProps.optimalTilingFeatures;
 
@@ -1686,9 +1709,10 @@
 #endif
 	}
 
-	// Texel buffers are not available to depth/stencil or compressed formats.
+	// Texel buffers are not available to depth/stencil, compressed, or chroma subsampled formats.
 	vkProps.bufferFeatures = kMVKVkFormatFeatureFlagsTexNone;
-	if ( !(vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatCompressed) ) {
+	if ( !(vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatDepthStencil || vkDesc.formatType == kMVKFormatCompressed ||
+		   chromaSubsamplingComponentBits > 0) ) {
 		enableFormatFeatures(Read, Buf, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.bufferFeatures);
 		enableFormatFeatures(Write, Buf, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.bufferFeatures);
 		enableFormatFeatures(Atomic, Buf, mtlPixFmtCaps, vkProps.bufferFeatures);